-#LyX 2.2 created this file. For more info see http://www.lyx.org/
-\lyxformat 508
+#LyX 2.3 created this file. For more info see http://www.lyx.org/
+\lyxformat 510
\begin_document
\begin_header
\save_transient_properties true
\font_osf false
\font_sf_scale 100 100
\font_tt_scale 100 100
+\use_microtype false
\graphics default
\default_output_format pdf2
\output_sync 0
\papercolumns 1
\papersides 2
\paperpagestyle headings
-\tracking_changes false
+\tracking_changes true
\output_changes false
\html_math_output 0
\html_css_as_file 0
\html_be_strict true
+\author 424524441 "rgheck"
+\author 893223064 "John Robert Hudson" j.r.hudson@virginmedia.com
\end_header
\begin_body
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subtitle
-Version 2.2.x
+Version 2.
+\change_inserted 424524441 1467174349
+3
+\change_deleted 424524441 1467174348
+2
+\change_unchanged
+.x
\end_layout
\begin_layout Author
\end_layout
\begin_layout Chapter
-Supplemental Tools
+
+\change_inserted 893223064 1464851738
+Document classes
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Section
-Customizing Bibliographies with Bib\SpecialChar TeX
+\begin_layout Standard
+\change_inserted 893223064 1464852146
+This section will be updated in due course.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The most basic information about how to use Bib\SpecialChar TeX
- with \SpecialChar LyX
- is contained in the
- section
-\emph on
-Bibliography databases (Bib\SpecialChar TeX
-)
-\emph default
- of the
-\emph on
-User's Guide
-\emph default
-.
- The following subsections explain special bibliography features supported
- by \SpecialChar LyX
-.
+Special Document Classes
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Alternative Citation Styles
+\begin_layout Section
+A&A Paper
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Standard Bib\SpecialChar TeX
- uses numbers (e.
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
-\end_inset
-
-g.
-\begin_inset space \space{}
-\end_inset
+by
+\noun on
+Peter Sütterlin
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Introduction
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+This section describes how \SpecialChar LyX
+ can be used to write articles for submission
+ to the scientific journal
+\emph on
+Astronomy and Astrophysics
+\emph default
+ (
+\begin_inset Flex URL
+status collapsed
-[12]
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-) to refer to a cited work.
- However, in many scientific disciplines, other citation styles are in use.
- The most common one is the author-year style (e.
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
-\end_inset
+http://www.edpsciences.fr/aa/
+\end_layout
-g.
-\begin_inset space \space{}
\end_inset
+) using Version 5.01 of the document class
+\family typewriter
+aa.cls
+\family default
+.
+ This package can be downloaded from the ftp site
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-Knuth 1984a
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace medskip
\end_inset
-).
- \SpecialChar LyX
- supports two packages that provide this style,
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-natbib
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
- and
-\begin_inset Flex Code
+\begin_layout Standard
+\align center
+\begin_inset Flex URL
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-jurabib
+
+ftp://ftp.edpsciences.org/pub/aa/readme.html
\end_layout
\end_inset
-.
- Both packages have their pros and cons, which cannot be listed in detail.
- If you only want to have simple author-year (or author-numerical) style,
- or if you want to use one of the countless style files for
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-natbib
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace medskip
\end_inset
-, then the established
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-natbib
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
- package is probably your choice.
- If you need special features like short title references, ibidem etc., you
- might consider the
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-jurabib
+\begin_layout Standard
+A manual comes together with that package, and this text is not meant to
+ replace the original manual but is merely a short guide in how to realize
+ the correct form of your paper.
+
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+Please note that the publisher of the journal was changed from Springer
+ to EDP Sciences starting January 1, 2001.
+ That change involved also some slight changes to the style files, namely
+ the removal of the thesaurus command.
+ The \SpecialChar LyX
+ class aa supports the newest version of these style files, V 5.01.
+ If you have an older version installed, please upgrade.
+ For compatibility, the old (version 4) layout has been kept as
+\family sans
+article (A&A V4)
+\family default
+.
+ Please refer to the comments in
+\family typewriter
+\SpecialChar LyX
+Dir/layouts/aapaper.layout
+\family default
+.
+\end_layout
- package.
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Getting started
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The handling of both packages in \SpecialChar LyX
- is basically the same.
- Go to
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
+It is recommended you start from the example template distributed with \SpecialChar LyX
+.
+ If you are not using a template, note the following settings:
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
+Select
+\family sans
+article (A&A)
+\family default
+ in the
+\family sans
Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
Settings
+\family default
+ dialog (OK, that one was obvious).
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
+Don't change the option
+\family sans
+Page
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
- and select under
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
+style
+\family default
+: Leave it set to
+\family sans
+default
+\family default
+.
+ The whole layout is done by the macros, you shouldn't change anything.
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Bibliography
+\begin_layout Subsection
+The header block
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+First thing to enter is the header information.
+ It consists of seven entries, of which some are optional.
+ They are
+\end_layout
- the option
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Natbib
+\family sans
+Title
+\family default
+: [required]
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
- or
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
+\family sans
+Subtitle
+\family default
+: [optional]
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Jurabib
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
+\family sans
+Author
+\family default
+: [required]
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
-.
- With both packages, you will get some extra features in the citation dialog
- and you can select the style of the reference (
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\family sans
+Address
+\family default
+: [required]
+\end_layout
-Knuth 1984
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
-,
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\family sans
+Offprints
+\family default
+: [optional] if more than one author: whom to contact for offprint requests.
+\end_layout
-Knuth (1984)
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
-,
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\family sans
+Mail
+\family default
+: [optional] mail address for contacts.
+\end_layout
-Knuth, 1984
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
-,
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\family sans
+Date
+\family default
+: [required].
+ Suggested format is
+\family typewriter
+Received: <date>; Accepted <date>
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+There is no need to issue the
+\family typewriter
+
+\backslash
+maketitle
+\family default
+ command, this is done automatically by \SpecialChar LyX
+ when the header is finished.
+ Although the order of the single header entries doesn't matter it is advised
+ to keep the above sequence, just to get the best optics and meets the layout
+ of the real document.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+If you want to place footnotes in the header block, e.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
-1984
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+g.
+\begin_inset space \space{}
\end_inset
- etc.).
- Note that both packages need specifically designed style files.
- They both ship their own, but there are lots of additional style files,
- and there is even an interactive style file builder
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
+to state your present address, just use the standard footnote via the menu
+
+\family sans
+Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Footnote.
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-See
-\begin_inset Flex URL
-status open
+\family default
+ \SpecialChar LyX
+ will automagically use the term
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\backslash
+thanks{}
+\family default
+ in that case.
+\end_layout
-ftp://ctan.tug.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/custom-bib/
+\begin_layout Standard
+In addition to these topics, the macros use three additional \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ commands that
+ have no counterpart in \SpecialChar LyX
+:
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
+\family typewriter
+\backslash
+and
+\family default
+ to separate different names for more than one author and institute, respectivel
+y.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
- for
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-natbib
+\backslash
+inst{<nr>}
+\family default
+to mark corresponding author/institute pairs.
+ The institutes are numbered sequentially as they appear in the
+\family sans
+Address
+\family default
+ field, so you have to put a marker to each author.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
-.
-\end_layout
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Sectioned Bibliographies
+\backslash
+email{address}
+\family default
+ to supply an email address for fast contact.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Sometimes you might need to divide your bibliography into several sections.
- If you are for instance a historian, the possibility to separate sources
- and scientific works is most likely a
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-must have
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+In all cases, the appropriate command has to be entered in \SpecialChar LyX
+ and marked as
+ \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ code.
+ See the examples.
+
+\end_layout
-.
- Unfortunately, Bib\SpecialChar TeX
- itself does not allow you to do this.
- But with the help of some \SpecialChar LaTeX
- packages, Bib\SpecialChar TeX
- can be extended to fit your needs.
+\begin_layout Subsection
+The abstract
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\SpecialChar LyX
- provides native support for one of these packages,
+The abstract should immediately follow the header block.
+ With version 5 the abstract environment was changed to a command, and there
+ is now a resctriction to only one paragraph.
+ In addition, it should contain an entry with the keywords.
+ This is not yet implemented for \SpecialChar LyX
+, therefore you have to enter the \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ command
+
\family typewriter
-bibtopic
-\family default
-.
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Available from
-\begin_inset Flex URL
-status open
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\backslash
+keywords{}
+\family default
+ by hand and mark it as \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ code.
+ Refer to the example paper.
+\end_layout
-ftp://ctan.tug.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/bibtopic/
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Supported environments
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+The A&A paper layout supports the following environments for structuring
+ your text:
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
+\family sans
+Standard
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
- The advantage of this package (compared to other packages like
-\family typewriter
-multibib
-\family default
-) is that you don't need to define new citation commands.
- Instead, you need to prepare different bibliographic databases which include
- the entries for the different sections of the bibliography.
- For example: If you want to divide your bibliography into the sections
-
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\family sans
+Section
+\end_layout
-Sources
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
- and
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\family sans
+Subsection
+\end_layout
-Scientific works
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
-, you first need to create two bibliographic databases, e.
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
-\end_inset
+\family sans
+Subsubsection
+\end_layout
-g.
-\begin_inset space \space{}
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
+\family sans
+Itemize
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-sources.bib
+\family sans
+Enumerate
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
- and
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\family sans
+Description
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-scientific.bib
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
+\family sans
+Caption
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
-.
-
+\family sans
+Abstract
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Go to
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Settings
+\family sans
+Acknowledgment
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
- and check under
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\family sans
Bibliography
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
- the option
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
+\family sans
+\SpecialChar LaTeX
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Sectioned bibliography
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Commands not supported by \SpecialChar LyX
+
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+Some commands are not yet supported by the
+\family sans
+paper (A&A)
+\family default
+ layout for \SpecialChar LyX
.
- Now you can insert multiple Bib\SpecialChar TeX
- bibliographies, one for each section of
- your bibliography.
- Returning to our example: Insert the Bib\SpecialChar TeX
- bibliography
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+ Some have already been mentioned.
+ For the sake of completeness, they are listed all together here:
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-sources.bib
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
+\family typewriter
+
+\backslash
+and
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
- and a second one for the database
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-scientific.bib
+\backslash
+email
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
-.
- You are free to use the same or different styles for each section.
- Additionally, you can choose if the bibliography section should contain
-
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\family typewriter
-all cited references
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+appendix
+\end_layout
- of the specified database(s) (which is the default),
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
-all uncited references
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\family typewriter
- or even
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+authorrunning
+\end_layout
-all references
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
-.
- This might be useful if you would like to separate your bibliography into
- three sections:
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\family typewriter
-Cited sources
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+inst{}
+\end_layout
-,
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
-Uncited sources
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\family typewriter
-, and
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+keywords{}
+\end_layout
-Scientific works
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
-.
- The titles for the sections can be added as ordinary sections or subsections.
- Since
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-bibtopic
+\backslash
+object{}
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
- removes the bibliography title, you have to manually re-add that, too (as
- a chapter* or section*, for instance).
+\family typewriter
+
+\backslash
+titlerunning{}
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+If you want to use any of these commands, you have to enter them yourself.
+
+\series bold
+Do not forget to mark them as \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ code!
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
-Multiple Bibliographies
+Figure and Table Floats
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Multiple bibliographies, e.
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\SpecialChar LyX
+ provides support for the necessary float environments
+\family sans
+figure, figure*, table
+\family default
+ and
+\family sans
+table*
+\family default
+, therefore we won't tell much about it here.
+ Refer to the
+\emph on
+User's
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-g.
-\begin_inset space \space{}
+Guide
+\emph default
+.
+ Just remember that tables should be left-aligned.
+ For that, select the table and change the alignment in
+\family sans
+Edit\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Paragraph
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-a bibliography for each section or chapter of the document, are not supported
- by Bib\SpecialChar TeX
- itself.
- But the
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+Settings.
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-bibtopic
+\begin_layout Standard
+There is only one special thing: the figures with caption besides the figure.
+ To create such a figure, you have to do the following:
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Create a wide figure float:
+\family sans
+Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Float\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Figure
+\family default
+, then right click in the figure and select
+\family sans
+Span
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
- package, which is used for the creation of sectioned bibliographies in
- \SpecialChar LyX
- (see the previous section), provides an easy way to solve this task, if
- you are willing to use some
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
+columns
+\family default
+.
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\SpecialChar TeX
- Code
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Enter your caption text.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Press
+\family sans
+Return
+\family default
+ to move the cursor above the caption.
+\end_layout
- (see section
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Insert your figure
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Position the cursor behind the figure and insert a horizontal fill:
+\family sans
+Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Special
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-
-\begin_inset CommandInset ref
-LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:Inserting-TeX-Code"
-
+Character\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Horizontal
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-).
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-An alternative approach is to use the
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-chapterbib
+Fill
+\family default
+.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Switch to \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ mode:
+\family sans
+M-c
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
- or
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-bibunits
+t
+\family default
+.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Enter
+\family typewriter
- package, respectively.
+\backslash
+parbox[b]{55mm}{
+\family default
+.
+
+\series bold
+Do not close the brace!
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Position the cursor behind the caption text, switch to \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ mode and insert
+ the closing brace:
+\family sans
+M-c
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-
+t
+\family default
+
+\family typewriter
+}
+\family default
+.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-First go to
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
+Also, refer to the figures in the example paper.
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Referee layout
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+For submission, the paper has to be formated in a special double-spacing
+ layout.
+ For this purpose, you have to give the option
+\family typewriter
+referee
+\family default
+ to the documentclass.
+ This must be done using the extra class options field in the
+\family sans
Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
Settings
+\family default
+ dialog.
+ Just enter the string
+\family typewriter
+referee
+\family default
+ there.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
- and under
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Subsection
+The example paper
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Bibliography
+\begin_layout Standard
+The
+\family sans
+Examples
+\family default
+ directory contains an example paper written with \SpecialChar LyX
+.
+ It is the example paper from the original macro package, translated to
+ \SpecialChar LyX
+.
+ Use it for inspiration, and compare the original \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ code with \SpecialChar LyX
+ way of writing.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Section
+AAS\SpecialChar TeX
- check
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Sectioned bibliography
+\begin_layout Standard
+by
+\noun on
+Mike Ressler
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Introduction
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+AAS\SpecialChar TeX
+ is a set of macros produced by the American Astronomical Society to
+ facilitate electronic manuscript submission to the three journals they
+ publish: the Astrophysical Journal (including the Letters and Supplement),
+ the Astronomical Journal, and the Publications of the Astronomical Society
+ of the Pacific.
+ \SpecialChar LyX
+ has proven to be an excellent tool for generating these documents, especially
+ given its equation, citation, and figure handling capabilities.
+ \SpecialChar LyX
+ requires version 5.0 (or higher) of these macros; preferably 5.2, which
+ is the version described here, or higher.
+ Versions prior to 5.0 are intended for use with \SpecialChar LaTeX
+2.09 and are fundamentally
+ incompatible with \SpecialChar LyX
.
- In the document, you have to enclose the sections, which shall contain
- their own bibliography (including the Bib\SpecialChar TeX
- bibliography itself), between
-
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\backslash
-begin{btUnit}
+ The AAS\SpecialChar TeX
+ package may be downloaded from the AAS\SpecialChar TeX
+ Web site
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace medskip
\end_inset
- and
-\begin_inset Flex Code
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\align center
+\begin_inset Flex URL
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\backslash
-end{btUnit}
+https://aas.org/aastex/aastex-downloads
\end_layout
\end_inset
- (those commands have to be inserted as \SpecialChar TeX
- code).
- The bibliography will contain all references that have been cited in the
- current
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-btUnit
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace medskip
\end_inset
-.
-
-\series bold
-Note:
-\series default
- If you are using this approach, then every citation reference has to be
- inside some
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-btUnit
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
+\begin_layout Standard
+A complete user guide is contained in that package and you should familiarize
+ yourself with it thoroughly before embarking on writing a paper in \SpecialChar LyX
.
- Also, the
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+ \SpecialChar LyX
+ will not reduce the need to figure out all the AAS\SpecialChar TeX
+ commands, it will only
+ reduce the drudgery of typing everything in.
+ It is your responsibility to ensure that the final exported \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ document conforms
+ completely to the requirements of the journal to which you are submitting
+ your paper.
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-btUnit
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Starting a New Paper
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+I strongly suggest that you start with the AAS\SpecialChar TeX
+ template file.
+ Click on
+\family sans
+File\SpecialChar menuseparator
+New from
+\family default
+
+\family sans
+Template
+\family default
+, enter the new file name, then choose the
+\family typewriter
+aastex.lyx
+\family default
+ template.
+ This will show the most common fields found in a manuscript.
+ Simply overwrite the existing text (including the brackets,
+\family typewriter
+<>
+\family default
+) with the correct information.
+ Many of the AAS\SpecialChar TeX
+ commands and environments can be implemented directly in
+ \SpecialChar LyX
+, but some cannot: most noticeably
+\family typewriter
-s cannot be nested.
-\end_layout
+\backslash
+altaffilmark
+\family default
+ and
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout Section
-Multipart Documents
+\backslash
+altaffiltext
+\family default
+, which should stick out like a sore thumb if you actually just opened the
+ template file.
+ For commands such as these, the \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ code must be entered directly and marked
+ as such.
+ Such commands are referred to as \SpecialChar TeX
+ code, or Evil Red Text.
+ I tried to minimize the amount of \SpecialChar TeX
+ code needed in an AAS\SpecialChar TeX
+ document, but
+ there is still a bit more required than any of us would like.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
-General Operation
+Finishing Your Paper
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-When you are working on a large file with many sections, it is often convenient
- to break up the document into several files, or perhaps you have something
- where a table may change from time to time, but the preceding text does
- not.
- In these cases, you should seriously consider using multipart documents.
- For example, scientific papers often have five major sections: the introduction
-, observations, results, discussion, and conclusion.
- Each of these could be its own separate \SpecialChar LyX
- file, with one
+When the paper is finished to your satisfaction and previews/prints correctly,
+ there are a few
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-master
+postprocessing
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- file which contains the title, authors, abstract, references, etc., plus
- the five included files.
- It is important to note that each of these files is a full \SpecialChar LyX
- file which
- can be formatted and printed on its own, as well as included in a master
- file.
- Each of these files must have the same document class, however—don't attempt
- to mix book classes with article classes.
- You may also include \SpecialChar LaTeX
- files; however, these files must not have their own
- preamble (i.
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
-\end_inset
-
-e.
-\begin_inset space \space{}
-\end_inset
-
-everything up to and including the
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\backslash
-begin{document}
+ actions which need to be done before you submit it to the journals.
+
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
- line as well as the
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Export your paper as a \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ file (
+\family sans
+File\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Export\SpecialChar menuseparator
+\SpecialChar LaTeX
-\backslash
-end{document}
+\family default
+).
+
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Edit the resulting
+\family typewriter
+.tex
+\family default
+ file with your favorite text editor
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
\end_inset
- line must be deleted) or else errors will be generated when you try to
- make a DVI file.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-\SpecialChar LyX
- allows you to include files quite easily with
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
-ChiId
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
-Document
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_deeper
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+remove the comment lines before the
+\family typewriter
-.
- When you click on this selection a small box is inserted into the file
- at the current cursor location.
- Clicking on the box raises a dialog which allows you to select the file
- to be included, and the method of its inclusion.
-
+\backslash
+documentclass
+\family default
+ command
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-The file selection box should by now be obvious.
- The three inclusion methods are
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+remove the
+\family typewriter
-include
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+usepackage...{fontenc}
+\family default
+ line if it appears (usually just after
+\family typewriter
-,
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+documentclass
+\family default
+}; also remove the
+\family typewriter
-input
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+secnumdepth
+\family default
+ line if it appears.
+\end_layout
-, and
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+remove everything between (and including) the
+\family typewriter
-verbatim
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+makeatletter
+\family default
+ and
+\family typewriter
-.
- The difference between
+\backslash
+makeatother
+\family default
+ commands, except for any commands you specifically put into the \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ preamble
+ (which should appear immediately after the
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-include
+User specified \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ commands
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- and
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+ comment in the
+\family typewriter
+.tex
+\family default
+ file).
+\end_layout
-input
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\end_deeper
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Run the resulting file through \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ to make sure it still processes correctly.
+\end_layout
- is really only meaningful to \SpecialChar LaTeX
-perts, but the practical difference is that
- files that are
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Reread the journal requirements to make sure your filenames and formats
+ are correct.
+\end_layout
-included
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Submit it.
+\end_layout
- are typeset beginning on a new page, while files that are
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Comments On Specific Commands
+\end_layout
-inputted
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+I will not describe the detailed usage of the individual AAS\SpecialChar TeX
+ commands: the
+ AAS\SpecialChar TeX
+ User Guide (
+\family typewriter
+aasguide.tex
+\family default
+) gives a good description of each.
+ Thus it's probably easiest for me to go down the list as found in the guide
+ and offer comments where necessary.
+ So let's begin \SpecialChar ldots
- are typeset starting on the current page.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Generally, the master file is converted into a full \SpecialChar LaTeX
- file before typesetting,
- while the included files are converted to \SpecialChar LaTeX
- files that do not have all the
- preamble information.
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Things that work as expected
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-A
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+Because they work as you might expect, I simply list them and the section
+ they are found in:
+\family typewriter
-verbatim
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+documentclass
+\family default
+ (2.1.1),
+\family typewriter
- included file allows you to include a file typeset exactly as it appears
- in the file, i.
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+begin{document}
+\family default
+ (2.2),
+\family typewriter
-e.
-\begin_inset space \space{}
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+title
+\family default
+ (2.3),
+\family typewriter
-in
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\backslash
+author
+\family default
+ (2.3),
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-verbatim
-\end_layout
+\backslash
+affil
+\family default
+ (2.3),
+\family typewriter
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+abstract
+\family default
+ (2.4),
+\family typewriter
- mode, with the characters set in a fixed-width typewriter font.
- Normally, spaces in this file are invisible, though two consecutive spaces
- are conserved, unlike \SpecialChar LyX
-'s normal treatment of spaces.
- However, setting the
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Mark
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
-
-spaces
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+keywords
+\family default
+ (2.5),
+\family typewriter
-in
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+section
+\family default
+ (2.7),
+\family typewriter
-output
-\end_layout
+\backslash
+subsection
+\family default
+ (2.7),
+\family typewriter
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+subsubsection
+\family default
+ (2.7),
+\family typewriter
- checkbox typesets a mark to unambiguously define the presence of a space.
-
-\end_layout
+\backslash
+paragraph
+\family default
+ (2.7),
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Cross-References Between Files
-\end_layout
+\backslash
+facility
+\family default
+ (2.10),
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Box Shadowbox
-position "t"
-hor_pos "c"
-has_inner_box 1
-inner_pos "t"
-use_parbox 0
-use_makebox 0
-width "100col%"
-special "none"
-height "1in"
-height_special "totalheight"
-thickness "0.4pt"
-separation "3pt"
-shadowsize "4pt"
-framecolor "black"
-backgroundcolor "none"
-status open
+\backslash
+begin{displaymath}
+\family default
+ (2.12),
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-This section is somewhat out of date.
- Need to describe default master documents and how children are opened when
- the master is.
- [[FIXME]]
-\end_layout
+\backslash
+begin{equation}
+\family default
+ (2.12),
+\family typewriter
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+begin{eqnarray}
+\family default
+ (2.12),
+\family typewriter
+\backslash
+begin{mathletters}
+\family default
+ (2.12),
+\family typewriter
-\end_layout
+\backslash
+begin{thebibliography}
+\family default
+ (2.13.1),
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout Standard
-It is possible to set up cross-references between the different files.
- First, open all the files in question: let's call them A and B in a two
- file example, where B is included in A.
- Let's say you insert a label in A, then want to reference it in B.
- Open the cross-reference dialog whilst in document B, and you can select
- the
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+bibitem
+\family default
+ (2.13.2), all the cite commands and their variations (2.13.2), the generic
+ graphicx figure commands (2.14.1),
+\family typewriter
-buffer
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+begin{table}
+\family default
+ (2.15.4),
+\family typewriter
- to use.
-\end_layout
+\backslash
+begin{tabular}
+\family default
+ (2.15.4),
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Bibliography Lists in all Subdocuments
-\end_layout
+\backslash
+caption
+\family default
+ (2.15.4),
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Box Frameless
-position "t"
-hor_pos "c"
-has_inner_box 1
-inner_pos "t"
-use_parbox 0
-use_makebox 0
-width "100col%"
-special "none"
-height "1in"
-height_special "totalheight"
-thickness "0.4pt"
-separation "3pt"
-shadowsize "4pt"
-framecolor "black"
-backgroundcolor "none"
-status open
+\backslash
+label
+\family default
+ (2.15.4, amongst other places),
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-This section also needs updating.
- There is now material about this on the wiki, and it could be copied here.
-\end_layout
+\backslash
+tablerefs
+\family default
+ (2.15.5),
+\family typewriter
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+tablecomments
+\family default
+ (2.15.5),
+\family typewriter
+\backslash
+url
+\family default
+ (2.17.4),
+\family typewriter
+\backslash
+end{document}
+\family default
+ (2.18).
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Copy the bibliography list with all entries to all subdocuments and transform
- them to a comment.
- This way \SpecialChar LyX
- will find the
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-.bib
+The following style options also work correctly:
+\family typewriter
+longabstract
+\family default
+ (2.4),
+\family typewriter
+preprint
+\family default
+ (3.2.1),
+\family typewriter
+preprint2
+\family default
+ (3.2.2),
+\family typewriter
+eqsecnum
+\family default
+ (3.3),
+\family typewriter
+flushrt
+\family default
+ (3.4).
+ Simply put them in the
+\family sans
+Options
+\family default
+ box in
+\family sans
+Layout\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Document
+\family default
+.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
--files and you can easily insert references without making the bibliography
- list visible.
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Things that work, but require more comment
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-As the bibliography list is in a comment, \SpecialChar LaTeX
- won't use it and the references
- will look like this: [?], instead of like this: [1].
- One solution is to use the \SpecialChar LaTeX
--package
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-comment
+The following items work, but require a little more discussion:
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
- that will only include comments by processing the files separately.
- To do this, add in the \SpecialChar LaTeX
- preamble of every subdocument the following:
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
+These items are reserved for use by the journal editors, but you can put
+ them into the \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ preamble if you feel compelled to do so:
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
+\backslash
+received
+\family default
+,
+\family typewriter
\backslash
-usepackage{comment}
-\end_layout
+revised
+\family default
+,
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
+\backslash
+accepted
+\family default
+,
+\family typewriter
\backslash
-includecomment{comment}
-\end_layout
+ccc
+\family default
+,
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout Standard
-See also
-\begin_inset Flex URL
-status collapsed
+\backslash
+cpright
+\family default
+ (all from 2.1.3)
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
+These items may be placed in the \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ preamble, and are included as blanks in
+ the template file:
+\family typewriter
-http://wiki.lyx.org/FAQ/Unsorted#toc31
-\end_layout
+\backslash
+slugcomment
+\family default
+ (2.1.4),
+\family typewriter
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+shorttitle
+\family default
+ (2.1.5),
+\family typewriter
-.
+\backslash
+shortauthors
+\family default
+ (2.1.5)
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Section
-\SpecialChar LyX
- Archives
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_layout Standard
-Users sometimes need to be able to
+\family typewriter
+
+\backslash
+email
+\family default
+ (2.3) – can only be used
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-bundle
+standalone
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- a \SpecialChar LyX
- file together with all the images (and other files) on which it depends,
- either for sending to a publisher or for sharing with a co-author.
- \SpecialChar LyX
- 2.0 includes a Python script (
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-lyxpak.py
+, not in the middle of a paragraph.
+ Use \SpecialChar TeX
+ code if you need to embed it.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
-) that automates this process.
- To use it, you must have either the
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-zipfile
+\backslash
+and
+\family default
+ (2.3) – will have extra {} after it.
+ This should not cause an error.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
- or
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-tarfile
-\end_layout
+\family typewriter
+\backslash
+notetoeditor
+\family default
+ (2.6) – can only be used
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
- python modules installed on your system.
- By default, the script prefers the
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-gzip
-\end_layout
-
+standalone
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
--compressed
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-tar
+, not in the middle of a paragraph.
+ Use \SpecialChar TeX
+ code if you need to embed it.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
- format on Unix-like systems and the
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-zip
+\backslash
+placetable
+\family default
+ (2.8) – can't insert a cross-reference tag, you must type the tag name by
+ hand
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
- format on Windows.
-\end_layout
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout Standard
-\SpecialChar LyX
-'s configuration process will set the script up to export a `\SpecialChar LyX
- Archive',
- and this format will then be available under
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\backslash
+placefigure
+\family default
+ (2.8) – same as for
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-File\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Export
+\backslash
+placetable
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
-.
+\family typewriter
+
+\backslash
+acknowledgements
+\family default
+ (2.9) – will have extra {} after it.
+ This should not cause an error.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Independently of the platform, the generation of a particular archive format
- can be forced by adding either the
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
--t
+\family typewriter
+
+\backslash
+appendix
+\family default
+ (2.11) – will have extra {} after it.
+ This should not cause an error.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
- (for the
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-tar
-\end_layout
+\backslash
+figcaption
+\family default
+ (2.14.2) – you can insert an optional filename argument by placing the cursor
+ at the beginning of the text and selecting
+\family sans
+Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Short Title
+\family default
+.
+
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+Short Title
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- format) or
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+ inserts an optional argument of the type needed by
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
--z
+\backslash
+figcaption
+\family default
+.
+ Hopefully it will be renamed someday.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
- (for the
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-zip
+\backslash
+objectname
+\family default
+ (2.17.1) – same as
+\family typewriter
+
+\backslash
+figcaption
+\family default
+ for the catalog ID optional parameter
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
- format) switch to the
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\SpecialChar LyX
-\SpecialChar menuseparator
-\SpecialChar LyX
- Archive
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
- converter in
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Tools\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Preferences\SpecialChar menuseparator
-File Handling\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Converters
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-.
- (Make sure you add the switch after the script name, not before it.)
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Section
-Fancy Headers and Footers
-\end_layout
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout Standard
-The default page layout is rather plain; for an
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\backslash
+dataset
+\family default
+ (2.17.1) – same as
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-article
+\backslash
+figcaption
+\family default
+ for the catalog ID optional parameter
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
- document class, all you get is a centered page number at the bottom of
- the page.
- This document uses KOMA-script's book class, so it appears to be a bit
- fancier.
- But to really put on a show, you need to set the document page style to
-
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-fancy
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
-
-, as mentioned in the
-\emph on
-User Guide
-\emph default
-.
- This section describes the \SpecialChar LaTeX
- code you need to insert in your \SpecialChar LaTeX
- preamble in
- order to get the desired effects.
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Things not implemented, use \SpecialChar TeX
+ code
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-For more information on fancy headers, see the
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-fancyhdr
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
- package documentation.
- (
-\begin_inset Flex URL
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/help/Catalogue/entries/fancyhdr.html
-\end_layout
+\family typewriter
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+altaffilmark
+\family default
+ (2.3),
+\family typewriter
-)
-\end_layout
+\backslash
+altaffiltext
+\family default
+ (2.3),
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout Standard
-The page header is divided into three fields, not surprisingly labeled
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+eqnum
+\family default
+ (2.12),
+\family typewriter
-left
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+setcounter{equation}
+\family default
+ (2.12), Journal name abbreviations (2.13.4),
+\family typewriter
-,
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+figurenum
+\family default
+ (2.14.1),
+\family typewriter
-center
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+epsscale
+\family default
+ (2.14.1),
+\family typewriter
-, and
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+plotone
+\family default
+ (2.14.1),
+\family typewriter
-right
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+plottwo
+\family default
+ (2.14.1),
+\family typewriter
-.
- The footer is also divided into these three fields.
- The \SpecialChar LaTeX
- commands to set these fields in the simplest manner are
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\backslash
+tablenum
+\family default
+ (2.15.4),
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\backslash
+tableline
+\family default
+ (2.15.4, insert it as the first element in the lefthand cell after where
+ you want it.
+ Don't use any of \SpecialChar LyX
+'s rules in the table),
+\family typewriter
\backslash
-lhead
-\end_layout
+tablenotemark
+\family default
+ (2.15.5),
+\family typewriter
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+tablenotetext
+\family default
+ (2.15.5), much of Misc (2.17, except
+\family typewriter
+\backslash
+objectname
+\family default
,
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\family typewriter
\backslash
-chead
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
+dataset
+\family default
,
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\backslash
+url
+\family default
+, and
+\family typewriter
\backslash
-rhead
-\end_layout
+email
+\family default
+; see above),
+\family typewriter
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+singlespace
+\family default
+ (3.1),
+\family typewriter
-,
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\backslash
+doublespace
+\family default
+ (3.1),
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\backslash
+onecolumn
+\family default
+ (3.2),
+\family typewriter
\backslash
-lfoot
+twocolumn
+\family default
+ (3.2)
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
-, etc.
- Suppose you wish to put your name in the upper left hand corner of each
- page.
- Simply insert the following command in the preamble:
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Things that cannot be implemented
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-
-\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-lhead{John Q.
- DocWriter}
+\SpecialChar ldots
+ at least in any meaningful sort of way, so I suggest ignoring them.
+ They are the references environment (2.13.3), and the deluxetable environment
+ (2.15).
+ If you really, really need to use deluxetable, I suggest editing it in
+ a separate file with a text editor, then using
+\family sans
+Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Child
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+Document
+\family default
+ to include it in your \SpecialChar LyX
+ document.
+ See the
+\family typewriter
+aas_sample.lyx
+\family default
+ file to see an example of this.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-You will now see your name in the upper left.
- If a field has a default entry that you would like to get rid of (often
- the page number appears in the central footer) simply include a command
- with a blank argument, e.
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Subsection
+FAQs, Tips, Tricks, and Other Ruminations
+\end_layout
-g.:
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Getting \SpecialChar LyX
+ and AAS\SpecialChar TeX
+ to cooperate
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+It can be a bit tricky to get \SpecialChar LyX
+ to recognize a new layout and document class.
+ When all else fails, do this:
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Make certain that \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ can find AAS\SpecialChar TeX
+.
+ Copy sample.tex (and perhaps table.tex) from the AAS\SpecialChar TeX
+ distribution into a
+ directory completely unrelated to \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ or AAS\SpecialChar TeX
+ and run \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ on
\family typewriter
+sample.tex
+\family default
+.
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-cfoot{}
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Make certain that
+\family typewriter
+aastex.layout
+\family default
+ appears in \SpecialChar LyX
+'s
+\family typewriter
+layouts
+\family default
+ folder
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Rerun
+\family sans
+Tools\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Reconfigure
+\family default
+ in \SpecialChar LyX
+, then restart \SpecialChar LyX
+.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Open a regular new file, not from a template.
+ Does AAS\SpecialChar TeX
+ appear in the class list in
+\family sans
+Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Settings
+\family default
+?
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Let's get really fancy: lets put the section number with the word
+If you get a warning from an existing AAS\SpecialChar TeX
+ document about not being able
+ to find the AAS\SpecialChar TeX
+ layout or a message about
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-Section
+You should not mix title layouts with normal ones
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- (e.
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
-\end_inset
+, things haven't been installed correctly.
+\end_layout
-g.
-\begin_inset space \space{}
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+\SpecialChar LaTeX
+ error processing a table
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\SpecialChar LyX
+, by default, attempts to center the table caption/title.
+ This seems to produce a bad interaction in AAS\SpecialChar TeX
+ so you should click somewhere
+ in the caption/title, then select
+\family sans
+Edit\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Paragraph
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-Section 3) in the upper left, the page number (e.
+Settings
+\family default
+, then set the
+\family sans
+Alignment
+\family default
+ to
+\family sans
+Block
+\family default
+.
+ This took care of it for me.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+References
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+A couple of things: 1) I have noticed some funny spacing in the reference
+ entries in the text.
+ When you enter the bibliography item data, make sure their is
+\emph on
+no
+\emph default
+ space between the last author and the parenthesis setting off the year;
+
+\emph on
+e.
\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
\begin_inset space \space{}
\end_inset
-Page 4) in the upper right, your name in the lower left, and the date in
- the lower right.
- The following commands should now appear in the preamble:
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
+\emph default
+type
+\family typewriter
+Ressler(1992)
+\family default
+, not
\family typewriter
+Ressler (1992)
+\family default
+.
+ 2) Entering the references at all is not obvious.
+ The easiest thing is to start typing your first reference at the end of
+ the document, then mark it as type
+\family sans
+References
+\family default
+.
+ That will put a small gray box in front of what you just typed.
+ Click on the box to fill in the rest of the information.
+ For new references, go to the end of an existing reference and press return.
+ That will create a new line with its own box, etc.
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-lhead{Section
-\backslash
-thesection}
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Including EPS files
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-
+Even though AAS\SpecialChar TeX
+ provides its own figure commands (
\family typewriter
\backslash
-chead{}
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-
+plotone
+\family default
+, for example), I much prefer \SpecialChar LaTeX
+'s standard figure commands (with the default
+ graphicx).
+ You can insert the
\family typewriter
\backslash
-rhead{Page
-\backslash
-thepage}
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
+plotone
+\family default
+, etc.
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+commands as \SpecialChar TeX
+ code into a Figure Float box if you desire, but I never have
+ much luck getting the layout right.
+ With the standard graphics, \SpecialChar LyX
+ will insert a
\family typewriter
\backslash
-lfoot{John Q.
- DocWriter}
-\end_layout
+usepackage{graphicx}
+\family default
+ command into the \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ preamble and handle the figures in the standard \SpecialChar LaTeX2e
+ way,
+ interspersing the figures in the text.
+ I believe ApJ accepts figures exactly this way now; AJ might still use
+ the
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
+stack everything at the end
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\family typewriter
+ technique.
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-cfoot{}
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Things I could have done, but didn't
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+There are a few
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\family typewriter
+pretty
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-rfoot{
-\backslash
-today}
+ things I could have implemented, but chose not to.
+ For instance, I saw no point in double-spacing the text in the \SpecialChar LyX
+ window,
+ even though it is double-spaced in the paper manuscript.
+ Also, I chose not to make separate layouts for the preprint and preprint2
+ styles.
+ Since I assume you will spend most of your time in the plain manuscript
+ mode anyway, I decided not to chew up more disk space with this.
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Final Caveat
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The commands
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+Your mileage may vary.
+ I've now had papers published by both ApJ and AJ that have had 98% of the
+ effort done in \SpecialChar LyX
+; the last 2% was the \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ post-processing and a few cleanups.
+ I have had no trouble with the submission process, and I'm sure the journals
+ were never aware that there might be a difference.
+ So, go forth and publish!
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_layout Section
+AMS \SpecialChar LaTeX
-\backslash
-thesection
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+by
+\noun on
+David Johnson
+\noun default
+; updated by
+\noun on
+Richard Heck
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
\end_inset
- and
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\noindent
+The AMS \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ layouts are set up to conform to suggested styles for mathematical
+ papers to be submitted to American Mathematical Society publications.
+ The layouts are not tailored to a specific journal, but easily can be.
+ You should refer to the AMS documentation for specific instructions for
+ each journal (usually it will entail only changing a single line in the
+ \SpecialChar TeX
+ output).
+ That documentation is available on the Web at
+\begin_inset Flex URL
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\backslash
-thepage
+http://www.ams.org
\end_layout
\end_inset
- access \SpecialChar LaTeX
-'s section and page counters, and so print out the current section
- and page numbers.
-
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+ or by ftp at
+\begin_inset Flex URL
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\backslash
-today
+ftp://ftp.ams.org/pub/tex/amslatex/
\end_layout
\end_inset
- simply prints out today's date.
+.
+ These layouts are appropriate, and useful, for any mathematical writing.
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The thicknesses of the horizontal rules drawn beneath the header and above
- the footer can also be modified.
- If you don't want one of the rules, set its thickness to 0.
- The header rule has a default thickness of 0.4pt, the footer rule is 0pt.
- Use commands
-\family typewriter
+There are two basic AMS \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ layouts:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Itemize
+amsart: The standard AMS article format.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Itemize
+amsbook: the standard AMS book (really, monograph) format.
-\family default
-like
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+The layouts themselves contain only the minimum necessary to use the AMS
+ classes.
+ They do not, in particular, contain any of the `theorem' environments used
+ for setting theorems, lemmas, and the like.
+ These are contained, instead, in the
\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\backslash
-renewcommand{
-\backslash
-headrulewidth}{0.4pt}
+Theorems (AMS)
\end_layout
\end_inset
- and
+ module, which is loaded by default when you select one of the AMS classes.
+ (It can also be used with other classes and can be removed, if you would
+ rather use something else.) Less commonly used environments are in the
\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\backslash
-renewcommand{
-\backslash
-footrulewidth}{0.4pt}
+Theorems (AMS-Extended)
\end_layout
\end_inset
- to set the thicknesses.
+ module, which must be loaded manually.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-You can switch the header/footer settings on and off for individual pages
- using commands like
+By default, theorems and the like are numbered consecutively throughout
+ the document, but this may be modified by loading the module
\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\backslash
-thispagestyle{empty}
+Theorems (Order by Section)
\end_layout
\end_inset
-,
+ or, if you are using
\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\backslash
-thispagestyle{plain}
+book (AMS)
\end_layout
\end_inset
-, and
+, the module
\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\backslash
-thispagestyle{fancy}
+Theorems (Order by Chapter)
\end_layout
\end_inset
.
- Simply insert them in the text on the page you want changed and mark them
- as \SpecialChar TeX
- code.
- In fact, title pages are marked as plain by default, while following pages
- are marked fancy when using the global fancy setting.
-\end_layout
+ These will number the results as
+\begin_inset Formula $n.m$
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-As a final example, it is possible to include an image in the header or
- footer.
- Suppose you want to put a company logo in the upper lefthand corner.
- You might try something like
-\end_layout
+, where the first number refers to the section (or chapter) and the second
+ refers to the total number of results so far in that section (or chapter).
+ Many environments are also available unnumbered.
+ These are indicated by an asterisk at the end.
+ If you happen to want
+\emph on
+only
+\emph default
+ unnumbered results, the module
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Theorems (Starred)
+\end_layout
-\family typewriter
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-lhead{
-\backslash
-resizebox{1in}{!}{
-\backslash
-includegraphics{logo.eps}}}
+ provides that option.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\noindent
-(you may need to preface this with
+Note that these modules do not
+\emph on
+have
+\emph default
+ to be used with the AMS classes.
+ It is perfectly possible to use the
\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\noindent
-
-\backslash
-usepackage{graphics}
+Theorems (AMS)
\end_layout
\end_inset
- if you don't include graphics elsewhere in your document).
-\end_layout
+ module, and the others mentioned, with other classes, such as
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\begin_layout Section
-Itemize Bullet Selection
-\begin_inset CommandInset label
-LatexCommand label
-name "sec:bullet"
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+article
+\end_layout
\end_inset
+,
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+report
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-by
-\noun on
- Allan Rae
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Introduction
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-\SpecialChar LyX
- provides 216 bullet shapes that can be accessed from a simple dialog.
- Using this dialog you can easily specify what bullet shape to use at each
- level of an itemized list.
- These settings are document-wide so you won't be able to specify different
- sets of bullets for different paragraphs.
-\begin_inset Foot
+,
+\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Well, actually you can but you'll have to do it by hand.
+book (KOMA-script)
\end_layout
\end_inset
-
+, and so forth.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
-How it looks
+What these layouts provide
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Open the dialog by selecting the
+There is a long list of included environments provided by these layouts.
+ In AMS-\SpecialChar LaTeX
+, there is, in fact, an opportunity to define an unlimited variety
+ of `theorem' environments.
+ However, the AMS recommends the environments that are available in \SpecialChar LyX
+.
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+The following environments—as well as the standard environments, such as
+
\begin_inset Flex Noun
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Settings
+section
\end_layout
\end_inset
- menu item and then select the
+,
\begin_inset Flex Noun
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Bullets
+bibliography
\end_layout
\end_inset
- tab.
-\end_layout
+,
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
-\begin_layout Standard
-The dialog provides you with a table of bullet shapes.
- A column of buttons on the left of the table provides access to the six
- different panels of bullet shapes.
- The row of buttons across the top is used to select which bullet depth
- you are changing.
- A text entry under the table shows the currently selected bullet shape's
- \SpecialChar LaTeX
- equivalent and this can be edited if desired.
- If you do modify the text you will also need to specify any needed packages
- in the \SpecialChar LaTeX
- preamble.
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+title
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-The six panels are divided up by the packages they require.
- The following table shows the mappings from button name to \SpecialChar LaTeX
- package.
-\begin_inset Separator latexpar
\end_inset
+,
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+author
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\align center
-\begin_inset Tabular
-<lyxtabular version="3" rows="7" columns="2">
-<features tabularvalignment="middle">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+, and
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size normal
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-Button
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+date
\end_layout
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+—are provided by
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size normal
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-Packages Required
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+article (AMS)
\end_layout
\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+ and
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\family sans
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size normal
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-Standard
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+book (AMS)
\end_layout
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size normal
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-base \SpecialChar LaTeX
+:
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Description
+Address This should be the author's permanent address.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Description
+Current
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Address This should be the author's temporary address at the time of submission,
+ if different from the Address.
+\end_layout
-\family sans
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size normal
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-Maths
+\begin_layout Description
+Email Author's e-mail address
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Description
+URL Author's Web address, if desired.
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_layout Description
+Keywords Key words or phrases used to identify specific topics discussed
+ in the paper.
+\end_layout
-\family typewriter
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size normal
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-amssymb.sty
+\begin_layout Description
+Subjectclass These refer to the AMS Subject Classifications, published and
+ described in
+\emph on
+Mathematical Reviews
+\emph default
+.
+ These are also available online at the AMS cites listed above.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Description
+Thanks
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_layout Description
+Dedicatory
+\end_layout
-\family sans
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size normal
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-Ding1
+\begin_layout Description
+Translator
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Standard
+The following environments are provided by both the
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\family typewriter
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size normal
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-pifont.sty
+Theorems
\end_layout
\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+ and
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\family sans
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size normal
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-Ding2
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Theorems (AMS)
\end_layout
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+ modules, in the latter case in both starred (unnumbered) and unstarred
+ (numbered) versions.
+ These same environments are provided only in the starred versions by the
+
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\family typewriter
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size normal
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-pifont.sty
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Theorems (Starred)
\end_layout
\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+ module:
+\end_layout
-\family sans
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size normal
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-Ding3
+\begin_layout Theorem
+This is typically used for the statements of major results.
+
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Corollary*
+This is used for statements which follow fairly directly from previous statement
+s.
+ Again, these can be major results.
+
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_layout Lemma
+These are smaller results needed to prove other statements.
+\end_layout
-\family typewriter
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size normal
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-pifont.sty
+\begin_layout Proposition
+These are less major results which (hopefully) add to the general theory
+ being discussed.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Conjecture
+These are statements provided without justification, which the author does
+ not know how to prove, but which seem to be true (to the author, at least).
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_layout Definition*
+Guess what this is for.
+ The font is different for this environment than for the previous ones.
+
+\end_layout
-\family sans
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size normal
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-Ding4
+\begin_layout Example*
+Used for examples illustrating proven results.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Problem
+It's not really known what this is for.
+ You should figure it out.
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_layout Exercise*
+Write a description for this one.
+\end_layout
-\family typewriter
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size normal
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-pifont.sty
+\begin_layout Remark
+This environment is also a type of theorem, usually a lesser sort of observation.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-</lyxtabular>
+\begin_layout Claim*
+Often used in the course of giving a proof of a larger result.
+\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Case
+Generally, these are used to break up long arguments, using specific instances
+ of some condition.
+
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Case
+The numbering scheme for cases is on its own, not together with other numbered
+ statements.
+
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Proof
+At the end of this environment, a QED symbol (usually a square, but it can
+ vary with different styles) is placed.
+ If you want to have other environments within this one—for example, Case
+ environments—and have the QED symbol appear only after them, then the other
+ environments need to be nested within the proof environment.
+ See the section
+\emph on
+Nesting Environments
+\emph default
+ of the
+\emph on
+User's Guide
+\emph default
+ for information on nesting.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\SpecialChar LyX
- doesn't stop you using bullets from packages you don't have.
- If you get errors from \SpecialChar LaTeX
- when you try to view or print the file, then it
- is likely you are missing a package.
-\begin_inset Foot
+And these environments are provided by
+\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\SpecialChar LyX
- doesn't restrict your use since you may be editing locally and exporting
- elsewhere.
+Theorems (AMS-Extended)
\end_layout
\end_inset
-
+:
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-How to use it
+\begin_layout Criterion*
+A required condition.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Select which bullet depth you want to change then select the bullet shape
- and size.
- Any changes will not be visible in \SpecialChar LyX
-, but are visible when viewing the document.
+\begin_layout Algorithm*
+A general procedure to be used.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-You can reset a bullet shape to the default simply by clicking your right
- mouse button on the appropriate bullet depth button.
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-If you
-\emph on
-really
-\emph default
- want to have multiple sets of paragraphs with different sets of bullets
- in each, then you're going to have to get your hands dirty with \SpecialChar TeX
- code.
- The bullet selection dialog can help though because it provides you with
- the \SpecialChar LaTeX
- code for a wide range of bullet shapes.
- To make your own custom paragraphs you have the following options:
+\begin_layout Axiom*
+This is a property or statement taken as true within the system being discussed.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset ERT
-status open
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-let
-\backslash
-savelabelitemi=
-\backslash
-labelitemi
+\begin_layout Condition*
+Sometimes used to state a condition assumed within the present context of
+ discussion.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Note*
+Similar to a Remark.
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Notation*
+Used for the explanation of, yes, notation.
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Summary
+Do we really need to tell you?
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset ERT
-status open
+\begin_layout Acknowledgement*
+Acknowledgement.
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_layout Conclusion*
+Sometimes used at the end of a long train of argument.
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Fact
+Used in a way similar to Proposition, though perhaps lower on the scale.
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-renewcommand
-\backslash
-labelitemi[0]{
-\backslash
-small
-\backslash
-(
-\backslash
-sharp
-\backslash
-)}
+\begin_layout Standard
+In addition, the AMS classes automatically provide the AMS \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ and AMS fonts
+ packages.
+ They need to be available on your system in order to use these environments.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Section
+AGU journals (
+\family sans
+aguplus
+\family default
+)
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+by
+\shape smallcaps
+Martin Vermeer
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Description
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-Use the \SpecialChar LaTeX
- command
-\begin_inset Flex Code
+\begin_layout Standard
+These are the layout files for some of the journals of the American Geophysical
+ Society.
+ It is assumed that you have both the AGU's own class files and AGUplus
+ installed (everything to be found at
+\begin_inset Flex URL
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\backslash
-renewcommand{}{}
+http://publications.agu.org/files/2013/08/AGU-LaTeX.zip
\end_layout
\end_inset
- to specify a new bullet shape for a given depth.
- You'll also need to save the current bullet shape so you can restore it
- again afterwards.
- In this itemized list the following \SpecialChar LaTeX
- code was used to change the bullet
- used for the first depth.
-\begin_inset Separator latexpar
-\end_inset
-
+).
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsection
+New styles
\end_layout
-\begin_deeper
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
+\begin_layout Standard
+Redefined are
+\family sans
+Paragraph
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Paragraph*
+\family default
+.
+ They are still called this in the \SpecialChar LyX
+ GUI, though their \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ equivalents in the
+ AGU classes are
+\family sans
+Subsubsubsection
+\family default
+ and
+\family sans
+Subsubsubsection*
+\family default
+.
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-let
-\backslash
-savelabelitemi=
-\backslash
-labelitemi
+\begin_layout Standard
+Newly defined styles are
+\family sans
+Left_Header
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Right_Header
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Received
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Revised
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Accepted
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+CCC
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+PaperId
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+AuthorAddr
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+SlugComment
+\family default
+.
+ These are mostly manuscript attributes and defined in the AGU class documentati
+on.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
+\begin_layout Standard
+I suspect this is still badly incomplete.
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-renewcommand
-\backslash
-labelitemi[0]{
-\backslash
-small
-\backslash
-(
-\backslash
-sharp
-\backslash
-)}
+\begin_layout Subsection
+New floats
\end_layout
-\end_deeper
-\begin_layout Itemize
-Note that the itemize depth is specified in Roman numerals as part of the
-
-\family typewriter
+\begin_layout Standard
-\backslash
-labelitem
+\family sans
+Planotable
\family default
- command.
+ and
+\family sans
+Plate
+\family default
+.
+ We also have a new
+\family sans
+Table_Caption
+\family default
+.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_inset ERT
-status open
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-[
-\backslash
-(
-\backslash
-star
-\backslash
-)]
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Supported journals
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
- Specify each individual entry by starting each item with the bullet shape
- enclosed in square brackets and set as
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\SpecialChar TeX
- Code
+\emph on
+Journal of Geophysical Research
+\emph default
+:
+\family typewriter
+jgrga.layout
+\family default
+ — Martin Vermeer
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
+\begin_layout Standard
+Add your own, it isn't so hard! Look at the
+\family typewriter
+jgrga.layout
+\family default
+ example and
+\family typewriter
+aguplus.inc
+\family default
.
- For example, this item was started with
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-[
-\backslash
-(
-\backslash
-star
-\backslash
-)]
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Bugs and things to remember
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+In order to use the new layouts, you must remember to do the following for
+ a new document:
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+
+\emph on
+Turn off babel
+\emph default
.
+ This can be done in the
+\family sans
+Layout\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Document
+\family default
+ or
+\family sans
+Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Settings
+\family default
+ menu item.
+ (AGU articles are always in English, right? So
+\emph on
+don't
+\emph default
+ choose a language.)
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset ERT
-status open
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Enter
+\family typewriter
+jgrga
+\family default
+ into the document's
+\family sans
+Extra Options
+\family default
+ field.
+ (Yes, this is a bug.)
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Make sure you use the
+\family typewriter
+agu.bst
+\family default
+ bibliography style, by entering
+\family sans
+agu
+\family default
+ into the second field of the Bib\SpecialChar TeX
+ inset.
+ None of the standard styles will do.
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Section
+Broadway
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-renewcommand
-\backslash
-labelitemi[0]{
-\backslash
-savelabelitemi}
+\begin_layout Standard
+by
+\shape smallcaps
+Garst Reese
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Introduction
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+Broadway is for writing plays.
+ The format is more decorative than Hollywood, and much less standardized.
+ This format should be suitable for workshops.
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Special problems
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-You'll also need to revert the labelitem back to its previous setting for
- the global bullet shape settings to remain in effect.
- The way used here was:
+\begin_layout Standard
+The same as in Hollywood.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Special features
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-renewcommand
-\backslash
-labelitemi[0]{
-\backslash
-savelabelitemi}
+\begin_layout Standard
+Insert the
+\family sans
+Speaker
+\family default
+ names as labels then cross-reference the label to insert the name.
+ The cross-reference dialog will show the current cast of characters.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Paper size and Margins
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+USLetter, left 1.6in, right 0.75in, top 0.5in, bottom 0.75in
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Chapter
-\SpecialChar LyX
- and the World Wide Web
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Environments
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\SpecialChar LyX
- has long supported the export of documents to various web-friendly formats,
- such as HTML.
- Before verson 2.0, however, HTML export was always accomplished by the use
- of external converters.
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-For details on the use of external converters with \SpecialChar LyX
-, see the
-\emph on
-Converters
-\emph default
- section of the Customization manual.
+The following environments are available.
+ You can use broadway.bind to get the bind keys shown at the right.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
+\family sans
+Standard
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
- These fall into two large groups: there are converters that use \SpecialChar LaTeX
- as an
- intermediate format, such as
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-htlatex
+\family default
+You should not have to use this, but it is here for anything that does not
+ fit otherwise.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
-,
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-html2latex
-\end_layout
+\family sans
+Narrative
+\begin_inset space \hfill{}
+\end_inset
+M-z n
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-, and
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-plastex
+\family default
+Used to describe stage setting and the action.
+ First use of speaker names in all CAPs.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
-, relying upon \SpecialChar LyX
- to produce the \SpecialChar LaTeX
-; and there is a converter that works directly
- on \SpecialChar LyX
- files,
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-e\SpecialChar LyX
-er
-\end_layout
+\family sans
+ACT
+\begin_inset space \hfill{}
+\end_inset
+M-z a
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-.
- All of these have different advantages and disadvantages.
-
+
+\family default
+Automatically numbered.
+ On screen it will be arabic, but will print as Roman.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-The \SpecialChar LaTeX
--based converters have the advantage that, in principle, they know everythin
-g about the exported document that \SpecialChar LaTeX
- does.
- Such converters do not care, for example, if a certain block of code was
- produced by \SpecialChar LyX
- or was Evil Red Text.
- These converters know about
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-aux
-\end_layout
+\family sans
+ACT*
+\begin_inset space \hfill{}
+\end_inset
+M-z S at
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
- files, counters, and references, and can often make use of the
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-bbl
+\family default
+Subtitle for
+\family sans
+ACT.
+
+\family default
+ It is just centered text.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
+\family sans
+SCENE
+\begin_inset space \hfill{}
\end_inset
- files generated by Bib\SpecialChar TeX
-.
- On the other hand, \SpecialChar LaTeX
- is a very hard language to parse—it is sometimes said
- that only \SpecialChar TeX
- itself understands \SpecialChar TeX
-—and \SpecialChar LaTeX
--based converters will often choke on
- what seem to be quite simple constructs; complex ones can throw them completely
-, and as of this writing, for example, the
-\emph on
-Embedded Objects
-\emph default
- manual will not export with
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+M-z S-S
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-htlatex
+
+\family default
+Not automatically numbered.
+ You supply the number.
+ This is because I couldn't figure out how.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
+\family sans
+AT_RISE:
+\begin_inset space \hfill{}
\end_inset
-, though the others will.
- The other issue concerns how math is handled.
- These converters typically convert the formulae into little pictures that
- are then linked from the HTML document.
- Since these are actually generated by \SpecialChar LaTeX
-, they are accurate.
- But they do not scale well, and just getting them to look as if they are
- actually meant to be in your document—so that the font sizes seem to be
- roughly the same—can be a challenge.
-\end_layout
+M-z S-R
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-Alex Fernandez's
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-e\SpecialChar LyX
-er
+\family default
+A special case of Narrative to describe the setting and action as the curtain
+ rises.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
- (
-\begin_inset CommandInset href
-LatexCommand href
-name "http://elyxer.nongnu.org/"
-target "http://elyxer.nongnu.org/"
+\family sans
+Speaker
+\begin_inset space \hfill{}
+\end_inset
+M-z s
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-) solves some of these problems.
- In particular, the formulae it produces scale perfectly, since it renders
- math using a combination of HTML and CSS rather than converting the formulae
- to images.
- But even moderately complex formula are rendered less well than with
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-htlatex
+\family default
+The speaker's (actor's) title, centered in all CAPS.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
+\family sans
+Parenthetical
+\begin_inset space \hfill{}
\end_inset
-; this reflects the limitations of HTML.
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
+M-z p
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-That said,
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-e\SpecialChar LyX
-er
+\family default
+Instructions to the speaker.
+ The parentheses are automatically inserted.
+ The ( will appear on screen, but both will be in the printed play.
+ This environment is only used within
+\family sans
+Dialogue
+\family default
+.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
+\family sans
+Dialogue
+\begin_inset space \hfill{}
\end_inset
- can also use jsMath and MathJax for equations, but this setting is only
- available globally and requires one to have access to a server that runs
- the backend.
+M-z d
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
+
+
+\family default
+What the Speaker says.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
+\family sans
+CURTAIN
+\begin_inset space \hfill{}
\end_inset
- More importantly (as of version 1.1.1, at least),
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+M-z S-C
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-e\SpecialChar LyX
-er
+
+\family default
+The curtain comes down.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
+\family sans
+Title
+\begin_inset space \hfill{}
\end_inset
- has limited support for math macros and no support for user-defined paragraph
- or character styles.
- These limitations make
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+M-z S-T
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-e\SpecialChar LyX
-er
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
+\family sans
+Author
+\begin_inset space \hfill{}
+\end_inset
+
+M-z S-A
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
+\family sans
+Right_Address
+\begin_inset space \hfill{}
\end_inset
- unsuitable for many of the documents \SpecialChar LyX
- users produce.
- In principle, of course, these problems could be solved, but the \SpecialChar LyX
- developers
- have decided to follow a different path and have made \SpecialChar LyX
- itself capable of
- writing XHTML, just as it is capable of writing \SpecialChar LaTeX
-, DocBook, and plaintext.
+M-z r
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-As of this writing, XHTML output remains under development and should probably
- be regarded as
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+Hello there.
+\end_layout
-experimental
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Section
+Dinbrief
+\end_layout
-.
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Standard
+The document class
+\family sans
+dinbrief
+\family default
+ can be used to type letters according to German conventions.
+ A template file is included in
+\family typewriter
+.../lyx/share/templates
+\family default
+ for you to use as a starting point.
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-The file
-\begin_inset Flex Code
+\begin_layout Section
+EGS journals (
+\family sans
+egs
+\family default
+)
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+by
+\shape smallcaps
+Martin Vermeer
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Description
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+This is the layout file for the European Geophysical Society journals.
+ The needed
+\family typewriter
+egs.cls
+\family default
+ can be downloaded from the web site of the EGS under
+\begin_inset Flex URL
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-development/HTML.notes
+
+www.copernicus.org
\end_layout
\end_inset
-, which can be found in the \SpecialChar LyX
- source tree or
-\begin_inset CommandInset href
-LatexCommand href
-name "accessed online"
-target "http://www.lyx.org/trac/browser/lyxgit/development/HTML/HTML.notes?rev=master"
+.
+\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Subsection
+New styles
+\end_layout
-, usually contains up-to-date information about the state of XHTML output.
- See also the list of XHTML bugs on
-\begin_inset CommandInset href
-LatexCommand href
-name "the bug tracker"
-target "http://www.lyx.org/trac/query?status=reopened&status=assigned&status=new&max=0&component=xhtml+export&order=id&col=id&col=summary&col=reporter&col=keywords&keywords=%21%7Efixedintrunk&desc=1"
+\begin_layout Standard
-\end_inset
+\family sans
+Right_address, Latex_Title, Affil, Journal, msnumber, FirstAuthor, Received,
+ Accepted
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Offsets
+\family default
+.
+ The current layout file is unfortunately very unmodular and would benefit
+ from using the various
+\family typewriter
+std*.inc
+\family default
+ file inclusions.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Section
+Elsevier Journals
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+See the \SpecialChar LyX
+ template file
+\family typewriter
+elsarticle.lyx
+\family default
.
+ It contains all infos you need.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Section
+Foils [aka
+\family sans
+Foil\SpecialChar TeX
+
+\family default
+]
+\begin_inset CommandInset label
+LatexCommand label
+name "sec:foiltex"
+
\end_inset
- Still, the developers have chosen this approach because it has several
- potential advantages over the other two.
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-These advantages are primarily due to the fact that the XHTML output routines,
- since they are part of \SpecialChar LyX
-, know everything \SpecialChar LyX
- knows about the document being
- exported.
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
+by
+\noun on
+Allan Rae
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Another advantage is that, since these routines are internal to \SpecialChar LyX
-, they are
- immune to changes in \SpecialChar LyX
-'s file format, or to changes in the semantics of
- existing insets.
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Introduction
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+This section describes how to use \SpecialChar LyX
+ to make slides for overhead projectors.
+ There are two document classes that can do this: the default slides class
+ and the
+\family sans
+Foil\SpecialChar TeX
- So they know about the table of contents (as displayed in the outline),
- about the counters associated with different paragraph styles, and about
- user-defined styles.
- The XHTML output routines know what \SpecialChar LyX
- knows about internationalization,
- too, so they will output
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\family default
+ slides class.
+ This section documents the latter.
+\end_layout
-Chapter 1
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\begin_layout Standard
+I'm going to say this again, nice and clear, so that there's no misunderstanding
+:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
\end_inset
- or
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\align center
+
+\size large
+This section documents the class
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-\lang ngerman
-Kapitel
-\lang english
- 1
+\family sans
+FoilTeX
+\family default
+
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-, depending upon the language in effect at the time.
+\emph on
+only.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Quite generally, the output routines know what \SpecialChar LyX
- knows about document layout,
- that is, about how the document is to be rendered on screen.
- We use this information when we output the document as XHTML.
- In particular, \SpecialChar LyX
-
-\emph on
-automatically
-\emph default
- generates CSS style information corresponding to the layout information
- it uses to render the document on screen: if section headings are supposed
- to be sans-serif and bold as seen in \SpecialChar LyX
-, then (by default) they will be sans-seri
-f and bold when viewed in a web browser, too.
- And this is true not just for pre-defined styles, like Section, but for
- any style, including user-defined styles.
- Indeed, the XHTML output routines make no distinction between user-defined
- paragraph and character styles and \SpecialChar LyX
-'s own pre-defined styles: in each case,
- everything \SpecialChar LyX
- knows about the styles is contained in the layout files.
- And much the same is true as regards pre-defined textual insets, such as
- footnotes, and various custom insets.
-
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
+\end_inset
+
-\begin_layout Standard
-The result is that XHTML output can be customized and extended in exactly
- the same way \SpecialChar LaTeX
- output can be customized and extended: through layout files
- and modules.
- See chapter five of the
-\emph on
-Customization
-\emph default
-manual for the details.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The remainder of this chapter contains more detailed information on XHTML
- output, its limitations, and ways to work around those limitations.
-\end_layout
+If you're looking for the documentation for
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Section
-Math Output in XHTML
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\SpecialChar LyX
- offers four choices for how math is rendered.
- These have various advantages and disadvantages:
-\end_layout
+\family sans
+slides (default)
+\family default
-\begin_layout Itemize
-MathML
-\begin_inset Newline newline
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-MathML is a dialect of XML designed specifically for mathematics on the
- web, and it typically renders very well in browsers that support it.
- The disadvantage is that not all browsers support MathML, and support is
- not complete even in the Gecko-based browsers, such as Firefox.
-\begin_inset Newline newline
+, check out section
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-If \SpecialChar LyX
- is unable to render a formula as MathML—for example, if the formula
- uses the
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-xymatrix
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:slitex"
\end_inset
- package or ERT—then it will instead output the formula as an image.
-
+.
+ If your machine doesn't have the
+\family sans
+foils
+\family default
+ class
+\family sans
+FoilTeX
+\family default
+ installed, you'll probably have to use the default
+\family sans
+slides
+\family default
+ class, which isn't quite as good as
+\family sans
+foils.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-HTML
-\begin_inset Newline newline
+\begin_layout Standard
+The
+\family sans
+foils
+\family default
+ class is designed for use with version
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-As mentioned above,
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+2.1 of the
+\family sans
+foils.cls
+\family default
+ \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ class file which is now an integral part of \SpecialChar LaTeX2e
+.
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-elyxer
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Getting Started
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+Obviously, to use this document class, you need to select
+\family sans
+FoilTeX
+\family default
+ from the
+\family sans
+Class
+\family default
+ entry in the
+\family sans
+Document
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
- outputs math as HTML, styled by CSS.
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\SpecialChar LyX
- has borrowed some of the CSS for its HTML output from
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+Layout
+\family default
+ dialog.
+ There are some settings in the
+\family sans
+Document
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-elyxer
+Layout
+\family default
+ dialog that you should know about that are specific to this class:
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
+Don't change the options
+\family sans
+Sides
+\family default
+ and
+\family sans
+Columns
+\family default
+ on the
+\family sans
+Document
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-.
+Layout
+\family default
+ dialog.
+ They're ignored by the
+\family sans
+foils
+\family default
+ class.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
+The default font size is 20
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
- For simple formulae, this can work quite well, though with more complicated
- formulae it tends to break down.
- Still, this method has the advantage that it is very widely supported and
- so it may be appropriate for documents that contain only a little, fairly
- simple math.
-\begin_inset Newline newline
+pt with the other options being 17
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
-If Lyx is unable to render a formula as HTML—for example, if the formula
- uses the
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-xymatrix
-\end_layout
+pt, 25
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+pt and 30
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
- package or ERT—then it will instead output the formula as an image.
-
+pt.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
-Images
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
+The default font is
+\family sans
+sans
+\family default
+
+\family sans
+serif
+\family default
+ but all math equations are still typeset in the usual roman font.
+\end_layout
-Like
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-htlatex
-\end_layout
+\family sans
+Foil\SpecialChar TeX
+\family default
+ supports A4 and Letter paper sizes as well as a special size for working
+ with 35
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
-, \SpecialChar LyX
- will output formulae as images, the very same images, in fact, that are
- used for instant preview.
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
+mm slides.
+ It doesn't support A5, B5, legal or executive paper sizes.
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Instant preview does
-\emph on
-not
-\emph default
-have to be on for images to be output, however.
+\begin_layout Itemize
+Don't bother changing the
+\family sans
+Float Placement
+\family default
+ settings because they are ignored anyway.
+ All floats appear where they are defined in the text.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
- The advantage to this method is that the images are simply generated by
- \SpecialChar LaTeX
-, so they are very accurate.
- The disadvantage, as mentioned earlier, is that these are bitmapped images,
- so they do not scale terribly well, and one cannot copy them, etc.
- (As of this writing, there are also problems about equation numbering.
- See
-\begin_inset CommandInset href
-LatexCommand href
-name "bug 6894"
-target "http://www.lyx.org/trac/ticket/6894"
+\begin_layout Itemize
+The
+\family sans
+Pagestyle
+\family default
+ setting behaves a bit differently for this class.
+
+\family sans
+Foil\SpecialChar TeX
+\family default
+ provides extensive footer and header capabilities including a user-defined
+ logo.
+ See section
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-.)
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
-The size of the images can be controlled by setting the
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:foilfoot"
-Math Images Scaling
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- parameter under
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Settings\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Output
-\end_layout
-
+ for more details.
+ The title page is treated differently to all other pages in the document
+ and is
+\emph on
+always
+\emph default
+ unnumbered and
+\emph on
+always
+\emph default
+ has the logo centered at the bottom of the page (if one is defined).
+ The possible page style choices and what they do are as follows:
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
\end_inset
-.
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-For those who want to know, this controls the resolution of the image in
- dots per inch and is based upon a default of 75 dpi.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_deeper
+\begin_layout Labeling
+\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM
+\family sans
+\series bold
+empty
+\family default
+\series default
+ The final output contains no page numbers, or other headers or footers
+ (except footnotes of course).
+
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Labeling
+\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM
-If \SpecialChar LyX
- for some reason fails to create an image for a formula (e.g., if a required
- \SpecialChar LaTeX
- package is not installed), then it will fall back to outputing the raw
- \SpecialChar LaTeX
-.
+\family sans
+\series bold
+plain
+\family default
+\series default
+ The final output contains page numbers centered at the bottom of the page.
+ No other headings or footers (other than footnotes).
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\SpecialChar LaTeX
+\begin_layout Labeling
+\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
+\series bold
+foilheadings
+\series default
+ Page numbers in lower right corner.
+ Additional headers and footers are also shown.
+ This is also the default.
+\end_layout
-Finally, \SpecialChar LyX
- will happily output math as \SpecialChar LaTeX
-.
- As well as being the output of last resort, this method can be used with
- such tools as
-\begin_inset CommandInset href
-LatexCommand href
-name "jsMath"
-target "http://www.math.union.edu/~dpvc/jsMath/"
+\begin_layout Labeling
+\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM
-\end_inset
+\series bold
+fancy
+\series default
+ Gives you access to the
+\family sans
+fancyheadings
+\family default
+ package although its use with
+\family sans
+Foil\SpecialChar TeX
-, which uses JavaScript to render \SpecialChar LaTeX
- embedded in HTML documents.
- \SpecialChar LyX
- wraps the \SpecialChar LaTeX
- in either a
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\family default
+ is discouraged by the writer of the
+\family sans
+Foil\SpecialChar TeX
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-span
+\family default
+ package because of some potential page layout clashes.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
- (for inline formulas) or
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\end_deeper
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Extra Options
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-div
+\begin_layout Standard
+The following options may be used in the extra class options in the
+\family sans
+Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Settings
+\family default
+ dialog.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Labeling
+\labelwidthstring MMMMMMx
- (for displayed formulas) with
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\series bold
+35mmSlide
+\series default
+ This sets up the page layout for 7.33
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-class='math'
-\end_layout
+in by 11
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+in paper, which is about the same aspect ratio as a 35
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
-, as is required for jsMath.
+mm slide, making it a bit easier to work with this medium.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-One of these output methods must be selected under
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Labeling
+\labelwidthstring MMMMMMx
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Settings\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Output
+\series bold
+headrule
+\series default
+ Places a rule across the page below the header on every page except the
+ title page.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Labeling
+\labelwidthstring MMMMMMx
-.
- By default, \SpecialChar LyX
- outputs MathML.
- This is a document-wide setting, therefore.
+\series bold
+footrule
+\series default
+ Places a rule across the page above the footer on every page except the
+ title page.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Eventually, \SpecialChar LyX
- will offer the user the option to select an alternate output
- method for a particular inset, say, one that isn't being rendered very
- well by MathML.
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Labeling
+\labelwidthstring MMMMMMx
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-That said, since \SpecialChar LyX
- falls back to images if the inset contains ERT, then one
- can force output as an image by putting some harmless ERT into the math,
- for example:
-\begin_inset Formula $a=b\relax$
-\end_inset
+\series bold
+dvips
+\series default
+ This is automatically set each time you create a new
+\family sans
+foils
+\family default
+ document.
+ This option tells
+\family sans
+Foil\SpecialChar TeX
-.
+\family default
+ to use the dvips driver to rotate those pages that are set as landscape
+ foils.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
+\begin_layout Labeling
+\labelwidthstring MMMMMMx
+\series bold
+landscape
+\series default
+ Simply changes the page dimensions to those of a landscape page but doesn't
+ do any rotation.
+ Thus if you use this option you need to use an external program to rotate
+ each page or feed your paper through your printer as landscape.
+ Note that this option effectively reverses the roles of the
+\family sans
+Foilhead
+\family default
+ and
+\family sans
+Rotatefoilhead
+\family default
+ environments (don't worry these are described in the next section).
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Section
-Bibliography and Citations
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Labeling
+\labelwidthstring MMMMMMx
-\begin_layout Standard
-XHTML output fully supports bibliographies and citations.
-
+\series bold
+leqno
+\series default
+ Equation numbers on the left.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Citation labels are generated by the same machinery that generates \SpecialChar LyX
-'s on-screen
- labels, so the labels will look in the output much as they do in \SpecialChar LyX
-, though
- better.
- If you are using numerical citations, then \SpecialChar LyX
- will output numerical labels,
- such as [1] or [17], rather than simply showing the citation key in square
- brackets, as it does on-screen.
- If you are using author-year citations, then \SpecialChar LyX
- will add lowercase letters
- to the years, just as Bib\SpecialChar TeX
- does, if it finds more than one citation for
- a given author-year combination.
- The labels will be printed with the bibliography entries.
- Note that there is, at present, no way to customize the appearance of the
- labels, for example, to choose between square brackets and parentheses.
+\begin_layout Labeling
+\labelwidthstring MMMMMMx
+
+\series bold
+fleqn
+\series default
+ Flush-left equations.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Bibliography output is handled by the same machinery that handles the presentati
-on of reference information in the citation dialog, so you will see in the
- XHTML output pretty much what you would see if you were to look at a given
- entry in the citation dialog.
- The formatting can be customized in your layout file or, preferably, in
- a module.
- See the
-\emph on
-Customization
-\emph default
- manual for the details.
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Supported Environments
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The main defect at present is that cross-referenced information is printed
- with every entry with which it is associated.
- So you can see things like this:
+Most of the environments commonly supported in other classes are also supported
+ by the
+\family sans
+foils
+\family default
+ class.
+ There are several additional environments provided by
+\family sans
+Foil\SpecialChar TeX
+
+\family default
+ as well as a couple added by \SpecialChar LyX
+.
+ The following environments are shared with other classes:
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Quote
-Jason Stanley,
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Flex Multiple Columns
+status open
-Context and Logical Form
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
-, in
-\emph on
-Language in Context: Selected Essays
-\emph default
- (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007), pp.
- 30–68.
+\family sans
+Standard
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Quote
-Jason Stanley,
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-Semantics in Context
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
-, in
-\emph on
-Language in Context: Selected Essays
-\emph default
- (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007), pp.
- 201–30.
+\family sans
+Itemize
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-This should be fixed before long.
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
+\family sans
+Enumerate
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-There is no support at present for sectioned bibliographies.
- If you have multiple bibliographies, then \SpecialChar LyX
- will print the same bibliography
- over and over.
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
+\family sans
+Description
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Section
-Indexes
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
+\family sans
+List
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
+\family sans
\SpecialChar LyX
- will happily export indexes as XHTML, but with certain limitations at the
- moment.
+-Code
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Index export will be most reliable when you do not attempt to use the fancy
- constructs that are described in the section on indexes in the
-\emph on
-User's Guide
-\emph default
-.
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-The main issue here is that \SpecialChar LyX
- itself does not really handle these.
- It just lets you enter what you would have to enter in raw \SpecialChar LaTeX
-.
+\family sans
+Verse
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
- We'll describe how they are handled using the subsection headings from
- that section.
+\family sans
+Quote
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
-Grouping Index Entries (aka, sub-entries): \SpecialChar LyX
- makes an effort to support these,
- but the entries must be separated by
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
- !
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
-, that is, there must be spaces around the exclamation point.
- This is because it is otherwise too difficult to check for escaped exclamation
- points, ones in math, and so forth.
+\family sans
+Quotation
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
-Page Ranges: There is no support at all for page ranges, since these make
- no sense with XHMTL.
- Instead, you will just get two index entries, one at either end.
+
+\family sans
+Title
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
-Cross-referencing: There is no support for cross-referencing.
- If \SpecialChar LyX
- finds an entry containing the
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-|see\SpecialChar ldots
+\family sans
+Author
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
- construct, it is just dropped, and the rest is treated as an ordinary index
- entry.
+\family sans
+Date
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
-Index Entry Order: \SpecialChar LyX
- does support attempts to fix the sorting order.
- It will take what is before the first `@' it finds and use that for sorting,
- taking what follows the first `@' to be the actual entry.
- At present, \SpecialChar LyX
- does not check for escaped `@', so do not try to index email
- addresses.
+
+\family sans
+Abstract
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
-Index Entry Layout: You can format entries by using the text style dialog,
- or by using any other method available within \SpecialChar LyX
- itself.
- There is no support for constructs like:
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-entry|textbf
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
-.
- Indeed, if \SpecialChar LyX
- finds a pipe symbol, `|', in an entry, it will delete it and
- everything that follows it.
+\family sans
+Bibliography
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
-Multiple Indexes: There is no support for multiple indexes.
- Rather, all index entries will be printed as one large index.
- To avoid our printing several versions of the index, we print only the
- main index, so make sure you have one.
+
+\family sans
+Address
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Section
-Nomenclature and Glossary
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
+\family sans
+RightAddress
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-There is at present no support for glossaries.
- Adding it would be fairly trivial, and welcome.
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
+\family sans
+Caption
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Chapter
-The \SpecialChar LyX
- Server
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
+\family sans
+Comment
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Section
-Introduction
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The `\SpecialChar LyX
- server' allows other programs to talk to \SpecialChar LyX
-, invoke \SpecialChar LyX
- commands, and retrieve
- information about the \SpecialChar LyX
- internal state.
- This is only intended for advanced users, but they should find it useful.
- It is by writing to the \SpecialChar LyX
- server, for example, that bibliography managers,
- such as JabRef, are able to
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+That is, all the major environments apart from the sectioning environments.
+ Since foils are essentially self-contained sections, with a title and body,
+
+\family sans
+Foil\SpecialChar TeX
-push
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\family default
+ provides specific commands for starting new foils and these are:
+\end_layout
- citations to \SpecialChar LyX
-.
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
+\family sans
+Foilhead
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Section
-Starting the \SpecialChar LyX
- Server
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
+\family sans
+Rotatefoilhead
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The \SpecialChar LyX
- server works through the use of a pair of named pipes.
- These are usually located in
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-UserDir
+\SpecialChar LyX
+ also provides slightly modified versions of these two environments called:
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
-, (except on Windows, where
-\emph on
-local
-\emph default
- named pipes are special objects located in
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\family sans
+ShortFoilhead
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\backslash
+\family sans
+ShortRotatefoilhead
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-.
-\backslash
-pipe
+\begin_layout Standard
+and the differences will be explained in the next section.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+Since foils are often used in presenting ideas or new theorems and such
+
+\family sans
+Foil\SpecialChar TeX
-) and have the names
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\family default
+ also provides a comprehensive box of goodies for presenting them:
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Flex Multiple Columns
+status open
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-lyxpipe.in
+\family sans
+Theorem
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\family sans
+Lemma
+\end_layout
- and
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
+\family sans
+Corollary
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-lyxpipe.out
+\family sans
+Proposition
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\family sans
+Definition
+\end_layout
-.
- External programs write into
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-lyxpipe.in
+\family sans
+Proof
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
- and read back data from
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-lyxpipe.out
+\family sans
+Theorem*
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
-.
- The stem of the pipe names can be defined in the
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
+\family sans
+Lemma*
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Tools\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Preferences
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
+\family sans
+Corollary*
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
- dialog, for example
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\family sans
+Proposition*
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-"/home/myhome/lyxpipe"
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
+\family sans
+Definition*
\end_layout
\end_inset
-, or
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-"
-\backslash
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-.
-\backslash
-pipe
-\backslash
-lyxpipe"
+\begin_layout Standard
+The starred versions are unnumbered while the unstarred versions are numbered.
+ There are also two list environments added by \SpecialChar LyX
+ and these are:
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
- on Windows (where any working path instead of lyxpipe can be used, for
- example
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\family sans
+TickList
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-"
-\backslash
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\backslash
-.
-\backslash
-pipe
-\backslash
-my
-\backslash
-lyx
-\backslash
-pipe"
+\family sans
+CrossList
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\family sans
+Foil\SpecialChar TeX
+
+\family default
+ provides some powerful header and footer capabilities that are best set
+ in the preamble although they may be set at any point in a document.
+ If you want to change these settings in your document the best place to
+ do so is at the very top of a foil, i.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
- would also work).
- You
+e.
\emph on
-must
+
+\begin_inset space \space{}
+\end_inset
+
+
\emph default
- configure this manually in order for the server to start.
+straight after the foilhead.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\SpecialChar LyX
- will add the '
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-.in
+For this purpose, the following command styles are provided [
+\shape smallcaps
+Martin Vermeer
+\shape default
+]:
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
-' and '
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Flex Multiple Columns
+status open
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-.out
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
+\family sans
+My
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-' to create the pipes.
- If one of the pipes already exists, \SpecialChar LyX
- will assume that another \SpecialChar LyX
- process
- is already running and will not start the server.
- On POSIX (Unix like) systems, if for some other reason, an unused
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+Logo
+\end_layout
-stale
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
- pipe is left in existence when \SpecialChar LyX
- closes, then \SpecialChar LyX
- will try to delete it.
- If this fails for some reason, you will need to delete the pipes manually
- and then restart \SpecialChar LyX
-.
- On Windows, pipes are deleted by the OS on program termination or crash,
- so
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\family sans
+Restriction
+\end_layout
-stale
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
+\family sans
+Right
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
- pipes should not be possible.
+Footer
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-To have several \SpecialChar LyX
- processes with servers at the same time, you have to use
- different configurations, perhaps by using separate user directories, each
- with its own
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-preferences
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
+\family sans
+Right
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
- file, for each process.
+Header
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-If you are developing a client program, you might find it useful to enable
- debugging information from the \SpecialChar LyX
- server.
- Do this by starting \SpecialChar LyX
- as
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-lyx -dbg lyxserver
-\end_layout
+\family sans
+Left
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+Header
+\family default
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
\end_inset
-.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-You can find a complete example client written in C++ in the source distribution
- as
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\end_layout
+\begin_deeper
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-development/lyxserver/server_monitor.cpp
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
+\end_deeper
\end_inset
-.
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Another useful tool is the command-line based client found in
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+There are also a few commands provided by
+\family sans
+Foil\SpecialChar TeX
+
+\family default
+ that aren't directly supported by \SpecialChar LyX
+ but I'll tell you what they do and how
+ to use them in section
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-src/client/lyxclient
-\end_layout
+
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:unsuppfoils"
\end_inset
.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Section
-Normal communication
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Building a Set of Foils
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-To issue a \SpecialChar LyX
- call, the client writes a line of ASCII text into the input
- pipe.
- This line has the following format:
+This section will give a simple introduction to using the different environments
+ to build a set of foils.
+ If you want to see an example set of foils, take a look at the
+\family typewriter
+Foils.lyx
+\family default
+ file you find in \SpecialChar LyX
+'s
+\family typewriter
+examples
+\family default
+ folder.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Quote
-LYXCMD:
-\emph on
-clientname
-\emph default
-:
-\emph on
-function
-\emph default
-:
-\emph on
-argument
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Give It a Title Page
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
-clientname is a name that the client can choose arbitrarily.
- Its only use is that \SpecialChar LyX
- will echo it if it sends an answer—so a client can
- dispatch results from different requesters.
+\begin_layout Standard
+Unlike other classes that provide
+\family sans
+Title
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Author
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Date
+\family default
+ and
+\family sans
+Abstract
+\family default
+ environments,
+\family sans
+foils
+\family default
+ creates the title on a page of its own.
+ If you leave out the
+\family sans
+Date
+\family default
+ environment \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ will substitute the current date (every time you regenerate
+ the output).
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
-function is the function you want \SpecialChar LyX
- to perform.
- It is the same as the commands you'd use in the minibuffer.
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Start a New Foil
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
-argument is an optional argument which is meaningful only to some functions
- (for instance, the
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+As I mentioned earlier, there are four ways of starting a new foil.
+ For portrait foils you should use
+\family sans
+Foilhead
+\family default
+ or
+\family sans
+ShortFoilhead.
-self-insert
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\family default
+ The difference between these two environments is the amount of space between
+ the title of the foil (the foilhead) and the body of the foil.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Landscape foils are generated using the
+\family sans
+Rotatefoilhead
+\family default
+ and
+\family sans
+ShortRotatefoilhead
+\family default
+ environments.
+ Again the only difference is the spacing between foilhead and body.
+ Both of the short versions have 0.5
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
- LFUN will insert the argument as text at the cursor position).
+inches less separation between the foilhead and the body.
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The answer from \SpecialChar LyX
- will arrive in the output pipe and be of the form
+One problem with the support for landscape foils is the requirement that
+ you have to use the
+\family typewriter
+dvips
+\family default
+ driver to generate the PostScript output otherwise the foils won't be rotated.
+ It is possible to get landscape foils even if you haven't got the
+\family typewriter
+dvips
+\family default
+ driver provided you can feed your foils sideways through your printer ;-)
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Quote
-INFO:
-\emph on
-clientname
-\emph default
-:
-\emph on
-function
-\emph default
-:
-\emph on
-data
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Theorems, Lemmas, Proofs and more
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-where
-\emph on
-clientname
-\emph default
- and
-\emph on
-function
-\emph default
- are just echoed from the command request, while
-\emph on
-data
-\emph default
- is more or less useful information filled according to how the command
- execution worked out.
- Some commands, such as
+Due to a small bug in \SpecialChar LyX
+ you can't have two of the same type of these environments
+ directly following each other.
+ They must be separated by something.
+ If you try, you will just be extending the previous environment as if you
+ had merged the two environments together.
+ So, how do you get around this problem? The simplest option is to insert
+ some text between the two environments or add a
+\family sans
+\SpecialChar LaTeX
+
+\family default
+ environment between the two with just a
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-font-state
+
+\family typewriter
+%
+\family default
+
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-, will return information about the internal state of \SpecialChar LyX
-, while other will
- return an empty data-response.
- This means that the command execution went fine.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-In case of errors, the response from \SpecialChar LyX
- will have this form
+ in it.
+ This will force \SpecialChar LyX
+ to produce two separate environments and hence the correct
+ \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ output.
+ An example is provided in the example file included with the \SpecialChar LyX
+ distribution.
+ Remember, this problem only occurs if you are trying to place two of the
+ same type of theorem-like environments one directly after the other.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Quote
-ERROR:
-\emph on
-clientname
-\emph default
-:
-\emph on
-function
-\emph default
-:
-\emph on
-error message
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Lists
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-where the
+You get all the commonly supported list styles found in other classes as
+ well as two new ones.
+ I'll only describe the new ones here.
+ If you want to find out more about the other list environments check out
+ the
\emph on
-error message
-\emph default
- should contain an explanation of why the command failed.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-Examples:
-\end_layout
+User's Guide.
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
-echo "LYXCMD:test:beginning-of-buffer:" >~/.lyxpipe.in
-\begin_inset Newline newline
+\emph default
+ If you intend to use itemized lists you might also want to read about the
+
+\family sans
+Itemize
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-echo "LYXCMD:test:get-xy:" >~/.lyxpipe.in
-\begin_inset Newline newline
+Bullet
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-read a <~/.lyxpipe.out
-\begin_inset Newline newline
+Selection
+\family default
+ dialog described above in section
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-echo $a
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-AppleScript (Mac OS X)
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:bullet"
-\begin_layout Standard
-Since \SpecialChar LyX
- 2.1, \SpecialChar LyX
- supports basic interactions with AppleScript for normal communicatio
-n through the command run.
- This command takes a direct argument (the
-\series bold
-function
-\series default
- to perform) and an optional argument.
- It either returns the output of the function or triggers an error with
- the error message and code.
+\end_inset
+
+.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Example:
+The two new list styles,
+\family sans
+TickList
+\family default
+ and
+\family sans
+CrossList
+\family default
+, are designed to make it easier for you to create lists of do's and don'ts
+ or right and wrong by providing dedicated environments that use a tick
+ or a cross as the label of the list.
+ These lists are in fact dedicated variants of the
+\family sans
+Itemize
+\family default
+ environment.
+ They do however require that you have the
+\family typewriter
+psnfss
+\family default
+ packages installed.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
-tell application "\SpecialChar LyX
-"
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Figures and Tables
\end_layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
- try
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
- -- Stores the current file name into f
-\end_layout
+\family sans
+Foil\SpecialChar TeX
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
- set f to (run "server-get-filename" with argument "")
+\family default
+ redefines the floating tables and figures so that they appear exactly where
+ they are in the text rather than pushing them to the top of the page or
+ to some user specified location.
+ In fact if you change the float placement settings they are simply ignored.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
- on error the error_message number the error_number
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Page Headers and Footers
+\begin_inset CommandInset label
+LatexCommand label
+name "sec:foilfoot"
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
- display dialog "Error: " & the error_number & ".
- " ¬
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
- & the error_message buttons {"OK"} default button 1
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
- end try
\end_layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
-end tell
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_layout Section
-Notification
-\end_layout
+\family sans
+My
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-\SpecialChar LyX
- can notify clients of events going on asynchronously.
- Currently it will only do this if the user binds a key sequence with the
- function
+Logo
+\family default
+ and
+\family sans
+Restriction
+\family default
+ are two commands used to control the left-footer text string.
+ The first is meant to allow you to include a graphic logo on your foils
+ and defaults to
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-notify
+-Typeset by
+\family sans
+Foil\SpecialChar TeX
+
+\family default
+-
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
.
- The format of the string \SpecialChar LyX
- sends is as follows:
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Quote
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-NOTIFY:
-\end_layout
-
+ While the second is meant to provide a classification for the audience,
+
+\emph on
+e.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
+g.
+\emph default
-\emph on
-key-sequence
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset space \space{}
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-where
-\emph on
-key-sequence
-\emph default
- is the printed representation of the key sequence that was actually typed
- by the user.
+Confidential.
+ It is empty by default.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-This mechanism can be used to extend \SpecialChar LyX
-'s command set and implement macros.
- Bind some key sequence to
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
+The remaining page corners can be filled by
+\family sans
+Right
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-notify
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+Footer
+\family default
+ (which defaults to page numbers),
+\family sans
+Right
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-.
- Then start a client that listens on the output pipe, dispatches the command
- according to the sequence, and starts a function that may use \SpecialChar LyX
- calls and
- \SpecialChar LyX
- requests to issue a command or a series of commands to \SpecialChar LyX
-.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Section
-The simple \SpecialChar LyX
- Server Protocol
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-\SpecialChar LyX
- implements a simple protocol that can be used for session management.
- All messages are of the form
-\end_layout
+Header
+\family default
+ (top right) and
+\family sans
+Left
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Quote
-LYXSRV:
-\emph on
-clientname
-\emph default
-:
-\emph on
-protocol message
+Header
+\family default
+ (top left).
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-where
-\emph on
-protocol message
-\emph default
- can be
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-hello
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Unsupported
+\family sans
+Foil\SpecialChar TeX
- or
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\family default
+ Goodies
+\begin_inset CommandInset label
+LatexCommand label
+name "sec:unsuppfoils"
-bye
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-.
- If
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-hello
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\end_layout
- is received from a client, \SpecialChar LyX
- will report back to inform the client that
- it's listening to it's messages, while
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+All the commands mentioned below need to be set in a
+\family sans
+\SpecialChar LaTeX
-bye
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\family default
+ environment or as
+\family sans
+\SpecialChar TeX
- sent from \SpecialChar LyX
- will inform clients that \SpecialChar LyX
- is closing.
+\family default
+ within another environment.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Section
-Reverse DVI/PDF search
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Lengths
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Some DVI/PDF viewers
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-The following viewers offer the reverse PDF search feature: Okular on KDE/Linux,
- Qpdfview on Unix, Skim on Mac OSX and SumatraPDF on Windows.
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
+All lengths are adjusted using the
+\family typewriter
- provide
+\backslash
+setlength{
+\family default
\emph on
-reverse search
+lengthname
+\family typewriter
\emph default
- facility (also called
+}{
+\family default
\emph on
-inverse search
+newlength
+\family typewriter
\emph default
-).
- This means that you can tell \SpecialChar LyX
- to put the cursor to a specific line in the
- document by clicking at the respective position in the DVI/PDF output.
- To achieve this, the viewer must be able to communicate with \SpecialChar LyX
-.
- This is done via the \SpecialChar LyX
- server either by using the named pipe (
+}
+\family default
+ command.
+ Where
\emph on
-lyxpipe
+lengthname
\emph default
-), or the UNIX domain socket (
+ should be replaced by the name given to the length you want to change and
+
\emph on
-lyxsocket
+newlength
\emph default
-) that \SpecialChar LyX
- creates in its temporary directory (this is the way the
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-lyxclient
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
+ is the length value.
+ All lengths should be specified in units of length such as inches (
+\family typewriter
+in
+\family default
+), millimeters (
+\family typewriter
+mm
+\family default
+) or points (
+\family typewriter
+pt
+\family default
+) or relative to some document or font-based length such as
+\family typewriter
- program communicates with \SpecialChar LyX
-).
- In some cases, you need a helper script that mediates between the viewer
- and \SpecialChar LyX
-, in others, the viewer can communicate with \SpecialChar LyX
- directly.
- This depends on the selected viewer and on your operating system.
- The same applies to the way viewers need to be configured and the way the
- reverse search is actually performed.
- In what follows, we will thus describe how to setup reverse search for
- specific viewers.
- Before we turn to this, though, we will explain what needs to be done generally
- to enable reverse search in the DVI/PDF output.
+\backslash
+textwidth
+\family default
+.
+
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Automatic setup
-\begin_inset CommandInset label
-LatexCommand label
-name "subsec:rev-search"
+\begin_layout Standard
+It's possible to change the spacing between a foilhead and the body of the
+ foil by adjusting the length specified by
+\family typewriter
+\backslash
+foilheadskip
+\family default
+.
+ For example, to make
+\emph on
+all
+\emph default
+ foilheads 0.5
+\begin_inset space \space{}
\end_inset
+in closer to their bodies put the following in the preamble:
+\family typewriter
+\backslash
+setlength{
+\backslash
+foilheadskip}{-0.5in}
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-In most cases \SpecialChar LyX
- will do the work for you by enabling the option
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Synchronize with Output
+The spacings around floats can be adjusted by setting these lengths:
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Labeling
+\labelwidthstring MMMMMMMMMMM
- in the menu
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Settings\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Output
+\backslash
+abovefloatskip
+\family default
+ Separation between the text and the top of the float
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Labeling
+\labelwidthstring MMMMMMMMMMM
-.
- In such a case \SpecialChar LyX
- will automatically insert the necessary Sync\SpecialChar TeX
- macro (for
- PDF) or load the srcltx package (for DVI) respectively.
- This option can be easily reached also on
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-View/Update
+\backslash
+abovecaptionskip
+\family default
+ Separation between the float and the caption
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Labeling
+\labelwidthstring MMMMMMMMMMM
- Toolbar.
-\end_layout
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout Standard
-If you need a different setting, you can select or input a custom macro
- from the drop down box just below
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Settings\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Output\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Synchronize with Output
+\backslash
+belowcaptionskip
+\family default
+ Separation between the caption and the following text
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Labeling
+\labelwidthstring MMMMMMMMMMM
+\family typewriter
+
+\backslash
+captionwidth
+\family default
+ You can make the captions narrower than the surrounding text by adjusting
+ this length.
+ Best done relative to
+\family typewriter
+
+\backslash
+textwidth
+\family default
.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Note that the method
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+There are also several title page related lengths that you may find useful
+ if you have a long title or several authors:
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_layout Labeling
+\labelwidthstring MMMMMMMMMMM
+
+\family typewriter
\backslash
-synctex=1
+abovetitleskip
+\family default
+ Separation from headers to
+\family sans
+Title
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
- enables gzip compression.
- If your viewer does not support it, you should instead use
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Labeling
+\labelwidthstring MMMMMMMMMMM
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\family typewriter
\backslash
-synctex=-1
+titleauthorskip
+\family default
+ between
+\family sans
+Title
+\family default
+ and
+\family sans
+Author
+\family default
+ environments
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Labeling
+\labelwidthstring MMMMMMMMMMM
-.
+\family typewriter
+
+\backslash
+authorauthorskip
+\family default
+ between multiple
+\family sans
+Author
+\family default
+ lines
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Please also note that including the
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Labeling
+\labelwidthstring MMMMMMMMMMM
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-srcltx
+\family typewriter
+
+\backslash
+authordateskip
+\family default
+ between the
+\family sans
+Author
+\family default
+ and the
+\family sans
+Date
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Labeling
+\labelwidthstring MMMMMMMMMMM
- package or
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-src-specials
+\backslash
+dateabstractskip
+\family default
+ between the
+\family sans
+Date
+\family default
+ and the
+\family sans
+Abstract
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+The last length related command affects all the list environments.
+ If you place
+\family typewriter
- sometimes has an undesired impact on the typesetting.
- Thus, you should switch output synchronization off for the final typesetting
- if you use the
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\backslash
+zerolistvertdimens
+\family default
+
+\emph on
+inside
+\emph default
+ a list environment then all the vertical spacing between the list items
+ is removed.
+ Note that this is a command not a length so it doesn't require
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-srcltx
+\backslash
+setlength
+\family default
+ like the stuff mentioned above.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Headers and Footers
+\end_layout
- package or
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Standard
+The
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-src-specials
-\end_layout
+\backslash
+LogoOn
+\family default
+ and
+\family typewriter
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+LogoOff
+\family default
+ commands control whether the logo in the
+\family sans
+MyLogo
+\family default
+ definition appear on a given page.
+ If you put
+\family typewriter
-.
-
+\backslash
+LogoOff
+\family default
+ in the preamble then none of the foils will have the logo on them.
+ If you don't want the logo on a particular page place the
+\family typewriter
+
+\backslash
+LogoOff
+\family default
+ directly after the foilhead of that page and the
+\family typewriter
+
+\backslash
+LogoOn
+\family default
+ directly after the next foilhead.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-In case you need some more special settings that are not covered by the
- automatic settings, read the next section about how to set up output synchroniz
-ation manually.
- If the automatic setup suits your needs, you can readily jump to section
+If you decide to use the
+\family sans
+fancy
+\family default
+ page style setting in the
+\family sans
+Document
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
+Layout
+\family default
+ dialog you should probably add
+\family typewriter
-\begin_inset CommandInset ref
-LatexCommand ref
-reference "subsec:configuring-viewers"
+\backslash
+let
+\backslash
+headwidth
+\backslash
+textwidth
+\family default
+ to your preamble so headers and footers on landscape pages are correctly
+ placed when rotated.
+ This is due to some clashes between the page layouts provided by the
+\family sans
+fancyheadings
+\family default
+ package and the
+\family sans
+foils
+\family default
+ class.
+\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Section
+Hollywood (Hollywood spec scripts)
+\end_layout
-, where the necessary configuration steps in your viewer – needed both with
- the automatic and the manual setup – are described.
+\begin_layout Standard
+by
+\shape smallcaps
+Garst Reese
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
-Manual setup
+Introduction
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\SpecialChar LaTeX
- provides several different methods for reverse search.
- Some are built-in in the
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-latex/pdflatex
-\end_layout
+Getting the format of a Hollywood script right is a
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+rite of passage.
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- program, some are provided by external packages.
- Your choice depends on whether your \SpecialChar LaTeX
- distribution already provides a given
- method (the built-in methods are rather new) and whether your viewer can
- cope with it.
- The available methods are described in the following.
+ It is designed to make the readers focus on content and to be easy and
+ familiar for the actors to read.
+ Each page of a script should be one minute of film.
+ Nothing goes in a script that you cannot see or hear on screen.
+ The courier 12 pt font should be used throughout.
+ No italics.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection*
-Built-in DVI-search via src-specials (DVI only)
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Special problems
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-This method provides the DVI file with the necessary information for reverse
- search.
- It is available in \SpecialChar LaTeX
- since quite some time (any somewhat recent \SpecialChar LaTeX
- distribution
- should include it), and it works reliably.
- To enable it, change the
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-La
+Speakers' lines should NEVER break in mid-sentence.
+ If a speaker's lines continue over a page break, repeat the
\family sans
-TeX
+Speaker
\family default
- (plain)->DVI
+ title followed by (Cont'd).
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
- or
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Special features
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-La
+\begin_layout Standard
+Insert the
\family sans
-TeX
+Speaker
\family default
- (plain)->DraftDVI
+ names as labels then cross-reference the label to insert the name.
+ The cross-reference dialog will show the current cast of characters.
+ You can use this to insert the speaker name in narratives also.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
- converter in
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Preferences\SpecialChar menuseparator
-File Handling\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Converters
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Paper size and Margins
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+USLetter, left 1.6in, right 0.75in, top 0.5in, bottom 0.75in
+\end_layout
- to
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Environments
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-latex -src-specials $$i
+\begin_layout Standard
+The following environments are available.
+ You can use hollywood.bind to get the bind keys shown at the right.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
-.
- If this doesn't work, check if your \SpecialChar TeX
- engine needs different options (the
- syntax might differ in some distributions).
-\end_layout
+\family sans
+Standard
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Subsubsection*
-External Packages (PDFSync and scrltx)
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-The packages
-\emph on
-pdfsync
-\emph default
- and
-\emph on
-scrltx
-\emph default
- provide reverse search facility for PDF output (via pdflatex) and DVI output,
- respectively.
- In order to enable it, load the packages in the \SpecialChar LyX
- preamble:
+\family default
+Used where nothing else works.
+ Try to avoid it.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\family sans
+FADE_IN
+\family default
+:
+\begin_inset space \hfill{}
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-usepackage{pdfsync}
-\end_layout
+\family sans
+M-z S-I
+\family default
+
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
- for reverse PDF search,
-\end_layout
+Usually followed by something like
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+on Sally waking up.
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\backslash
-usepackage[active]{srcltx}
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
+\family sans
+INT:
+\begin_inset space \hfill{}
\end_inset
- for reverse DVI search.
-\end_layout
+M-z i
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-If you want to be able to perform both DVI and PDF reverse searches, you
- can also insert in the preamble the following lines
+
+\family default
+Introduces a new INTERIOR camera set-up.
+ Always followed by DAY or NIGHT, or something similar to define the lighting
+ required.
+ Everthing on this line in CAPS.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\backslash
-usepackage{ifpdf}
+\family sans
+EXT:
+\begin_inset space \hfill{}
+\end_inset
+
+M-z e
\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-\backslash
-ifpdf
-\begin_inset Newline newline
+\family default
+Introduces a new EXTERIOR camera set-up.
+ Everthing on this line in CAPS.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
+\family sans
+Speaker
+\begin_inset space \hfill{}
\end_inset
-
-\backslash
-usepackage{pdfsync}
+M-z s
\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-\backslash
-else
-\begin_inset Newline newline
+\family default
+The character speaking.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
+\family sans
+Parenthetical
+\begin_inset space \hfill{}
\end_inset
-
-\backslash
-usepackage[active]{srcltx}
+M-z p
\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-\backslash
-fi
+\family default
+Instructions to the speaker.
+ The () are automatically inserted, but only the ( will show in \SpecialChar LyX
+.
+ Both will be printed.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-This way, you can preview the file as either DVI or PDF (pdflatex) and the
- right package will be used.
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_layout Standard
-Note that PDFSync might affect the output layout of your document.
- It is therefore advised to disable PDFsync for final documents.
-\end_layout
+\family sans
+Dialogue
+\begin_inset space \hfill{}
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Subsubsection*
-Built-in reverse search via Sync\SpecialChar TeX
- (DVI and PDF)
-\end_layout
+M-z d
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-Recent versions of
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-(pdf)latex
+\family default
+What the
+\family sans
+Speaker
+\family default
+ says.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
+\family sans
+Transition
+\begin_inset space \hfill{}
\end_inset
- have built-in support for both PDF and DVI reverse search.
- This so-called
-\emph on
-Sync\SpecialChar TeX
+M-z t
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
-\emph default
- facility is basically the result of the integration of the PDFSync package
- to the pdftex program and its merge with the
-\emph on
-scr-specials
-\emph default
- approach.
- You need at least \SpecialChar TeX
-Live 2008 or a recent Mik\SpecialChar TeX
- distribution in order to use
- it.
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-For some reason, Mik\SpecialChar TeX
- does not understand/obey the command \SpecialChar LyX
- inserts into
- the preamble when you check the "Enable Forward/Reverse Search" button
- in the toolbar and does not generate the necessary info.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-The generation of the required info can be forced by changing the converter
- "\SpecialChar LaTeX
- (pdflatex) -> PDF (pdflatex)" in Preferences->File handling->Converters
- from the default "pdflatex $$i" to "pdflatex -synctex=1 $$i" (i.e., by adding
- the -synctex=1 switch).
-\end_layout
+\family default
+Camera movement instruction.
+ e.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+g.
+\begin_inset space \space{}
\end_inset
- Also note that only a few PDF viewers (Okular and Qpdfview on Unix, Skim
- on the Mac, SumatraPDF on Windows) already provide Sync\SpecialChar TeX
- support.
+CUT TO:
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-To enable Sync\SpecialChar TeX
- for DVI output, change the
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-La
\family sans
-TeX
-\family default
- (plain) -> DVI
-\end_layout
-
+FADE OUT:
+\begin_inset space \hfill{}
\end_inset
- or
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-La
-\family sans
-TeX
-\family default
- (plain) -> DraftDVI
+M-z S-I
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
- converter in
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Preferences\SpecialChar menuseparator
-File Handling\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Converters
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
+\family sans
+Author
+\begin_inset space \hfill{}
\end_inset
- to
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-latex -synctex=1 $$i
+M-z S-A
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
-, and for PDF output, change the
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-La
\family sans
-TeX
-\family default
- (pdflatex) -> PDF (pdflatex)
-\end_layout
-
+Title
+\begin_inset space \hfill{}
\end_inset
- or converter to
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-pdflatex -synctex=1 $$i
+M-z S-T
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
-.
- Check the documentation of your viewer whether the viewer needs to be configure
-d for the use with Sync\SpecialChar TeX
-.
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Note that the option
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
--synctex=1
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
+\family sans
+Right_Address
+\begin_inset space \hfill{}
\end_inset
- option enables gzip compression.
- If your viewer does not support it, you should instead use
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
--synctex=-1
+M-z r
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
-.
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Script jargon
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
-
+\begin_layout Itemize
+(O.S) — off screen
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Configuring and using specific viewers
-\begin_inset CommandInset label
-LatexCommand label
-name "subsec:configuring-viewers"
+\begin_layout Itemize
+(V.0) — voice over
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
+b.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
-
+g.
+ — background
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection*
-Xdvi (all platforms)
+\begin_layout Itemize
+C.U.
+ — close-up
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-If you use
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-xdvi
+\begin_layout Itemize
+PAN — camera movement
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
-, you don't need to do anything else for performing a reverse DVI search,
- as \SpecialChar LyX
- already provides the necessary hooks for automatically using the
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Itemize
+INSERT — cut to close-up of
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-lyxclient
+\begin_layout Section
+ijmpc and ijmpd
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+by
+\noun on
+Panayotis Papasotiriou
+\end_layout
- program.
- Just setup your document as described above (reverse search is triggered
- by Ctrl-click or Alt-click on Mac OSX, respectively).
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Overview
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-However, if for whatever reason you want to use the named pipe instead of
- the socket for communicating with \SpecialChar LyX
-, simply change the DVI viewer in
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
+The ijmpc package is a set of macros that facilitates electronic manuscript
+ submission to the
+\emph on
+International Journal of Modern Physics C
+\emph default
+.
+ Similarly, the ijmpd package is for creating manuscripts to be submitted
+ to the
+\emph on
+International Journal of Modern Physics D
+\emph default
+.
+ Both journals are published by World Scientific.
+ The corresponding document classes are named
+\family typewriter
+ws-ijmpc.cls
+\family default
+ and
+\family typewriter
+ws-ijmpd.cls
+\family default
+, respectively.
+ These files, together with instructions for the authors, can be downloaded
+ from the sites
+\begin_inset Flex URL
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Preferences\SpecialChar menuseparator
-File Handling\SpecialChar menuseparator
-File formats
+
+http://www.worldscinet.com/ijmpc/mkt/guidelines.shtml
\end_layout
\end_inset
- to
-\begin_inset Foot
+ and
+\begin_inset Flex URL
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-On Mac OSX you have to use
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-DISPLAY=:0.0 xdvi -editor "lyxeditor.sh %f %l"
+http://www.worldscinet.com/ijmpd/mkt/guidelines.shtml
\end_layout
\end_inset
+.
+ Both packages are modified versions of the standard
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\end_layout
-
+article
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-xdvi -editor "lyxeditor.sh %f %l"
+ package, and they are almost (but not exactly) identical.
+ Most of their features are supported by \SpecialChar LyX
+.
+ I have used \SpecialChar LyX
+ successfully to write articles submitted to both journals
+ without any problem.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
-, where
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Writing a paper
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-lyxeditor.sh
+\begin_layout Standard
+As usual, the easiest way to write a paper is to start with a template.
+ Click on
+\family sans
+File\SpecialChar menuseparator
+New from
+\family default
+
+\family sans
+Template
+\family default
+, then choose the
+\family typewriter
+ijmpc.lyx
+\family default
+ or
+\family typewriter
+ijmpd.lyx
+\family default
+ template.
+ This will give an (almost) empty document that includes the most common
+ fields found in a manuscript.
+ Simply overwrite the existing text (including the brackets,
+\family typewriter
+<>
+\family default
+) with your text.
+ You should keep in mind the following remarks.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+\SpecialChar LyX
+ won't let you change the font size and the page style of the document,
+ because such modifications are not allowed by both packages.
+\end_layout
- is a suitable script.
- For example, a minimal shell script is the following one:
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+The language of the document should not be changed.
+ Before previewing your paper, be sure that the babel package is not used.
+ To do this, click on
+\family sans
+Tools\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Preferences
+\family default
+, select the
+\family sans
+Lang Opts
+\family default
+ tab, deselect the
+\family sans
+Use babel
+\family default
+ checkbox in the language settings, and click on
+\family sans
+Apply
+\family default
+ (or
+\family sans
+Save
+\family default
+, if you wish to make this change permanent).
\end_layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
-#!/bin/sh
-\begin_inset Newline newline
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+The
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-LYXPIPE="/path/to/lyxpipe"
-\begin_inset Newline newline
+Keywords
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-COMMAND="LYXCMD:revdvi:server-goto-file-row:$1 $2"
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
+ style must be used to define keywords.
+\end_layout
-echo "$COMMAND" > "${LYXPIPE}".in || exit
-\begin_inset Newline newline
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+The ijmpc package provides a style named
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-read TMP < "${LYXPIPE}".out || exit
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-where
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+Classification Codes
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-/path/to/lyxpipe
+, which can be used to define classification codes, such as PACS numbers.
+ Note that this facility is not supported by the ijmpd package.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Several new environments are available:
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
- is the Ly
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Definition
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-{}
-\end_layout
+,
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+Step
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-XServer pipe path specified in
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
+,
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Preferences\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Paths
-\end_layout
+Example
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+,
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-.
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
+Remark
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-In the
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+,
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-development/tools
-\end_layout
+Notation
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+,
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
- folder of a source distribution you can find a
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+Theorem
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-lyxeditor
-\end_layout
+,
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+Proof
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- script which is able to locate the
-\emph on
-lyxpipe
-\emph default
- based on your preferences.
-\end_layout
+,
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+Corollary
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
+,
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\end_layout
+Lemma
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Subsubsection*
-MacDviX (Mac OSX)
-\end_layout
+,
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-At the end of
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+Proposition
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-/Applications/MacDviX_Folder/calleditor.script
-\end_layout
+,
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+Prop
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-, add the following lines:
-\end_layout
+,
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
-/Applications/Ly
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+Question
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+,
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-{}
-\end_layout
+Claim
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+, and
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-X.app/Contents/MacOS/lyxeditor "$2" $1
-\begin_inset Newline newline
+Conjecture
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-exit 1
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-Modify the lines accordingly if you install \SpecialChar LyX
- somewhere else than in the
- Applications folder.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-Reverse search is triggered by Alt-click (OPTION-click).
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsubsection*
-Skim (Mac OSX)
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-Enter
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-open -a Skim.app $$i
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
- to the viewer setting in
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Preferences\SpecialChar menuseparator
-File Handling\SpecialChar menuseparator
-File formats\SpecialChar menuseparator
-PDF (pdflatex)
+.
+ Their use is more or less obvious.
+ \SpecialChar LyX
+ supports all these environments; it will use the proper label, text style,
+ and numbering scheme for each of them.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Both packages use basic citations; the natbib package should not be used.
+ In \SpecialChar LyX
+, citation references are shown as usual; in the output, citations are
+ shown as superscripts.
+ If you want to use a citation as normal text, you should use the
+\family typewriter
+refcite
+\family default
+ command, e.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
-, and then in
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Skim\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Preferences\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Sync
-\end_layout
-
+g.
+\begin_inset space \space{}
\end_inset
- choose
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-custom
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
- preset and enter command
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-/Applications/\SpecialChar LyX
-.app/Contents/MacOS/lyxeditor
-\end_layout
-
+See Ref.
+\begin_inset space \space{}
\end_inset
-.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-Reverse search is triggered by COMMAND-SHIFT-click
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsubsection*
-Okular (KDE)
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-Go to
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Settings\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Configure Okular\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Editor
-\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\family typewriter
-, select
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+refcite{key}
+\family default
-Custom Text Editor
\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
-
- and add the command
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-lyxclient -g %f %l
-\end_layout
-
\end_inset
.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Reverse search is triggered by SHIFT-click.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsubsection*
-Qpdfview (Unix)
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-Qpdfview supports Sync\SpecialChar TeX
- since version 0.3.5.
- Go to
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Edit\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Settings\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Behavior
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-, click on the input field of the
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+There is no
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-Source editor
+Acknowledgments
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- item and add the command
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-lyxclient -g %1 %2
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-Reverse search is triggered by double-click.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsubsection*
-YAP (Windows)
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-Launch yap, choose its
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-View\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Options
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
- menu and select the
+ section in both packages.
+ To put acknowledgments, just use the
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-Inverse DVI Search
+Section*
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- tab.
- Click on the
+ environment.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Appendices may be added to the paper,
+\emph on
+after
+\emph default
+ the Acknowledgments and
+\shape italic
+before
+\shape default
+ the References.
+ \SpecialChar LyX
+ provides a special environment, called
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-New\SpecialChar ldots
-
+Appendices Section
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- button and, in the window that opens, enter
+ which marks the beginning of the appendices.
+ This environment should be left blank; it just sends a \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ command, but nothing
+ is really printed.
+ In \SpecialChar LyX
+, the word
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-\SpecialChar LyX
- Editor
+Appendix
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- (or any other name you like) in the
+ is printed with blue letters, as a signal that all sections after that
+ point are appendices.
+ To write an appendix, use the
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-Name:
+Appendix
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- field.
- Now click on the button labeled
+ environment.
+ \SpecialChar LyX
+ will number each appendix with capital letters, as required by both journals.
+ Note that
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-\SpecialChar ldots
-
+Appendices Section
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- to open a file dialog and navigate to the directory containing the batch
- file
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-lyxeditor.bat
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
- (see below).
- Select
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-lyxeditor.bat
+
+\emph on
+must
+\emph default
+ be present before the first appendix; if not, all appendices will be numbered
+ as normal sections in the output.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
- and then specify the program arguments as
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+The ijmpc and the ijmpd packages use the
+\family typewriter
+tbl
+\family default
+ command to implement table captions.
+ As a result, a table created by \SpecialChar LyX
+ is printed correctly, but its caption
+ is ignored.
+ However, you can use some \SpecialChar TeX
+ code to overcome this problem, so that captions
+ are printed as expected.
+ To do so, create a float table as usual, remove the caption, and replace
+ it with the \SpecialChar TeX
+ code
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-%f %l
+\backslash
+tbl{
+\emph on
+your table caption
+\emph default
+}{
+\family default
+ (sic); you must also the \SpecialChar TeX
+ code
+\family typewriter
+}
+\family default
+ immediately after the tabular material.
+ Study the example table included in the template files to see how this
+ trick is implemented.
+ Alternatively, If you need table captions, you should implement the whole
+ table float in a
+\family typewriter
+.tex
+\family default
+ file, then include this file to the \SpecialChar LyX
+ document (
+\family sans
+Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
+File\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Child
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+Document
+\family default
+).
+ Details on how to create a table float can be found in the files
+\family typewriter
+ws-ijmpc.tex
+\family default
+ and
+\family typewriter
+ws-ijmpd.tex
+\family default
+, included in the corresponding packages.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Preparing a paper for submission
+\end_layout
-.
- The
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Standard
+Before you submit your paper you must export the \SpecialChar LyX
+ document as a \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ file (
+\family sans
+File\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Export\SpecialChar menuseparator
+\SpecialChar LaTeX
+
+\family default
+)
+\begin_inset Foot
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-lyxeditor.bat
+Actually you have the choice between \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ (plain) and pdflatex.
+ If you intend to use pdflatex to prepare the paper, you should use the
+ pdflatex option so that included graphics are converted to PDF format,
+ ready for use by pdflatex.
\end_layout
\end_inset
- wrapper is used for communicating with \SpecialChar LyX
- through the
-\emph on
-lyxpipe
-\emph default
- and is as follows:
+, then make the following changes to the resulting
+\family typewriter
+.tex
+\family default
+ file.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
-@echo off
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Remove the comment lines before the
+\family typewriter
-echo LYXCMD:revdvi:server-goto-file-row:%1 %2>
\backslash
+documentclass
+\family default
+ command.
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-.
-\backslash
-pipe
-\backslash
-lyxpipe.in
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Remove everything between (and including) the
+\family typewriter
-type
\backslash
+makeatletter
+\family default
+ and
+\family typewriter
\backslash
-.
-\backslash
-pipe
-\backslash
-lyxpipe.out
+makeatother
+\family default
+ commands, except for any commands you specifically put into the \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ preamble.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Make sure that the \SpecialChar LyX
-Server pipe path you specified in \SpecialChar LyX
- is
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+The modified
+\family typewriter
+.tex
+\family default
+ file should be saved and processed through \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ as many times as necessary.
+ You may also want to check the resulting
+\family typewriter
+.dvi
+\family default
+ document.
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Use of \SpecialChar TeX
+ code
+\end_layout
-\backslash
+\begin_layout Standard
+The use of \SpecialChar TeX
+ code is reduced to two commands, which must be placed at the
+ top of the document.
+ If you started writing your paper by using the
+\family typewriter
+ijmpc.lyx
+\family default
+ or the
+\family typewriter
+ijmpd.lyx
+\family default
+ template, the \SpecialChar TeX
+ code needed is already in its place; you usually don't need
+ to delete it.
+ You may only modify the first \SpecialChar TeX
+ code to specify the information printed
+ to the top of odd and even pages (authors' names and short paper's title,
+ respectively).
+ This \SpecialChar TeX
+ code must have the form
+\family typewriter
\backslash
+markboth{Authors' Names}{Short Paper's Title}
+\family default
.
-\backslash
-pipe
-\backslash
-lyxpipe
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-, otherwise change the
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-lyxeditor.bat
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
- wrapper accordingly.
+\begin_layout Section
+iopart
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-In yap, reverse search is triggered by double-click.
+by
+\noun on
+Uwe Stöhr
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection*
-SumatraPDF (Windows)
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Overview
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-In order to use SumatraPDF for inverse search, enter
-\begin_inset Flex Code
+The iopart package provides a document class to create electronic manuscript
+ submission to the journals published by the Institute of Physics.
+ Instructions for the authors how to create a paper using the iopart class
+ can be downloaded together with the iopart package from the site
+\begin_inset Flex URL
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-SumatraPDF -inverse-search "lyxeditor.bat %f %l"
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
- in the viewer setting in
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Preferences\SpecialChar menuseparator
-File Handling\SpecialChar menuseparator
-File formats\SpecialChar menuseparator
-PDF (pdflatex)
+ftp://ftp.iop.org/pub/journals/latex2e
\end_layout
\end_inset
-, where
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-lyxeditor.bat
+.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
- is the previous wrapper.
- If SumatraPDF.exe is not in your command PATH, use its full file name.
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Writing a paper
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Reverse search is triggered by double-click.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsubsection*
-YAP (Cygwin)
+The easiest way to write a paper is to start with the file
+\emph on
+IOP-article.lyx
+\emph default
+ that is available in \SpecialChar LyX
+'s examples files folder.
+ Open this file, save it under a new name, and start writing.
+ The example file explains how to use the special text environments.
+ Here are the most important advices:
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-First of all, make sure that yap is your default DVI viewer in the Windows
- environment, then launch it, choose its
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-View\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Options
+\begin_layout Itemize
+To be able to compile your document to a PDF, PS, or DVI, ensure that the
+ two options
+\family sans
+Use AMS math package
+\family default
+ in the document settings under
+\family sans
+Math Options
+\family default
+ are not used!
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
- menu and select the
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\size normal
+The title environment defines the kind of your paper.
+ So use one of the following environments for the title:
+\size default
-Inverse DVI Search
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
\end_inset
- tab.
- Click on the
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-New\SpecialChar ldots
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_deeper
+\begin_layout Itemize
- button and, in the window that opens, enter
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\family sans
+\size normal
+Title
+\family default
+ for a Paper
+\end_layout
-\SpecialChar LyX
- Editor
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
- (or any other name you like) in the
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\family sans
+\size normal
+Review
+\family default
+ for a Review
+\end_layout
-Name:
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
- field.
- Now click on the button labeled
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\family sans
+\size normal
+Topical
+\family default
+ for a Topical review
+\end_layout
-\SpecialChar ldots
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\family sans
+\size normal
+Comment
+\family default
+ for a Comment
+\end_layout
- to open a file dialog and navigate to the directory containing the
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-lyxeditor.exe
+\family sans
+\size normal
+Note
+\family default
+ for a Note
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
- program (which is installed by default on Cygwin along with the \SpecialChar LyX
- executable).
- Select
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-lyxeditor.exe
+\family sans
+\size normal
+Paper
+\family default
+ for a Paper (same as Title)
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
- and then specify the program arguments as
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
--g %f %l
+\family sans
+\size normal
+Prelim
+\family default
+ for a Preliminary communication
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
-.
- In this way, you will be using the
-\emph on
-lyxsocket
-\emph default
- for communicating with \SpecialChar LyX
-.
- If, for whatever reason, you want to use the
-\emph on
-lyxpipe
-\emph default
-, omit the
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\family sans
+\size normal
+Rapid
+\family default
+ for a Rapid communication
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
--g
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
+\family sans
+\size normal
+Letter
+\family default
+ for a Letter to the editor
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\end_deeper
+\begin_layout Itemize
- option and be sure to specify the \SpecialChar LyX
-Server pipe path in the \SpecialChar LyX
- preferences.
+\size normal
+All title environments except of
+\family sans
+Letter
+\family default
+ can have an optional short title.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Itemize
+There is a general title environment
+\family sans
+Article
+\family default
+ which is not directly supported by the \SpecialChar LyX
+.
+ This can be used as \SpecialChar TeX
+ code when your document doesn't fit into one of the
+ other title types.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-In yap, reverse search is triggered by double-click.
+For more informations like hints for special table and formula formatting,
+ look at the IOP author guidelines.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection*
-SumatraPDF (Cygwin)
+\begin_layout Section
+Kluwer
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-In order to use SumatraPDF for inverse search, enter
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-SumatraPDF -inverse-search "lyxeditor -g %f %l"
+by
+\noun on
+Panayotis Papasotiriou
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Overview
+\end_layout
- in the viewer setting in
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Standard
+The Kluwer package is a set of macros produced by Kluwer Academic Publishers
+ that facilitates electronic manuscript submission to the journals they
+ publish.
+ Most known of them (at least in my domain of interest) are
+\emph on
+Astrophysics and Space Science
+\emph default
+ and
+\emph on
+Solar Physics
+\emph default
+, but there are many others (see a complete list at
+\begin_inset Flex URL
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Preferences\SpecialChar menuseparator
-File Handling\SpecialChar menuseparator
-File formats\SpecialChar menuseparator
-PDF (pdflatex)
+
+http://www.wkap.nl/jrnllist.htm/JRNLHOME
\end_layout
\end_inset
-.
- If SumatraPDF.exe is not in your command PATH, use its full posix path.
- The
-\begin_inset Flex Code
+).
+ The Kluwer package may be downloaded from the site
+\begin_inset Flex URL
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
--g
+
+http://www.wkap.nl/kaphtml.htm/STYLEFILES
\end_layout
\end_inset
- enables communication via the
-\emph on
-lyxsocket
-\emph default
.
- Again, omit the
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
--g
+ A complete user guide is contained in that package (but it can also be
+ downloaded separately).
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\SpecialChar LyX
+ supports many features of the package but not everything.
+ However, the \SpecialChar TeX
+ code needed is reduced to some
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
- option if you want to use the
+peculiar
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ commands of the package (see
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand ref
+reference "subsec:kluwer_peculiarities"
+
+\end_inset
+
+).
+ I have recently used \SpecialChar LyX
+ to write an article submitted to the
\emph on
-lyxpipe
+Astrophysics and Space Science
\emph default
-, and be sure to specify the \SpecialChar LyX
-Server pipe path in the \SpecialChar LyX
- preferences.
+ without any problem.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Writing a paper
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Reverse search is triggered by double-click.
+The easiest way to write a paper is to start with the Kluwer template file.
+ Click on
+\family sans
+File\SpecialChar menuseparator
+New from
+\family default
+
+\family sans
+Template
+\family default
+, then choose the
+\family typewriter
+kluwer.lyx
+\family default
+ template.
+ This will give an (almost) empty document that includes the most common
+ fields found in a manuscript and a short description of their use.
+ As in most templates, simply overwrite the existing text (including the
+ brackets,
+\family typewriter
+<>
+\family default
+) with the correct information.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Section
-Forward search
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Preparing a paper for submission
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Forward search is, as the name implies, in a sense the
+As in the AAS\SpecialChar TeX
+ package, before you submit your paper to a journal you must
+
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-opposite
+postprocess
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- of reverse search.
- It allows you to let the viewer jump to a given position from within \SpecialChar LyX
-.
- If forward search is set up (as described in what follows), you can put
- the cursor anywhere in your \SpecialChar LyX
- document, and hit
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
+ it as follows.
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Navigate\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Forward search
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Export your paper as a \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ file.
+ To do this, click on
+\family sans
+File\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Export\SpecialChar menuseparator
+\SpecialChar LaTeX
+
+\family default
+.
+
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Edit the resulting
+\family typewriter
+.tex
+\family default
+ file with a text editor and make the following changes
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
\end_inset
- (or select
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Forward search
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_deeper
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+remove the comment lines before the
+\family typewriter
- in the context menu via right mouse click), and then the viewer will jump
- to that position as well.
- This implies, of course, that your viewer supports this function.
+\backslash
+documentclass
+\family default
+ command,
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-To make forward search possible, you first need to provide the generated
- output PDF/DVI file with additional information about the \SpecialChar TeX
- sources.
- This can be done via the methods described in the section
-\begin_inset CommandInset ref
-LatexCommand ref
-reference "subsec:rev-search"
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+remove everything between (and including) the
+\family typewriter
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+makeatletter
+\family default
+ and
+\family typewriter
-.
+\backslash
+makeatother
+\family default
+ commands, except for any commands you specifically put into the \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ preamble.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Additionally, you need to configure \SpecialChar LyX
- for using your viewers in
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
+Save the resulting
+\family typewriter
+.tex
+\family default
+ file.
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Tools\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Preferences\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Output\SpecialChar menuseparator
-General
+\end_deeper
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Run the
+\family typewriter
+.tex
+\family default
+ file through \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ as many times as necessary (usually up to three).
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+View the resulting
+\family typewriter
+.dvi
+\family default
+ document using, e.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
-.
- We provide a range of tested configurations for some viewers, which you
- can select from the drop down list.
- If none of these configurations suits you, you have to find out and enter
- a suitable configuration yourself.
- The definition syntax uses the following placeholders:
-\end_layout
+g.
+\begin_inset space \space{}
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\noindent
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-$$n
+\family sans
+xdvi
+\family default
+, and check if everything is OK (it should, if you didn't make any mistake).
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsection
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-: row number
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\noindent
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+Peculiarities
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-$$t
-\end_layout
+ of the Kluwer package
+\begin_inset CommandInset label
+LatexCommand label
+name "subsec:kluwer_peculiarities"
\end_inset
-: name of the (temporary) exported .tex file (without path)
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\noindent
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-$$f
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+The Kluwer package has the following
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-: name of the (temporary) exported .tex file (including path)
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\noindent
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-$$o
-\end_layout
-
+peculiarities
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-: name of the exported output file (either dvi or pdf, depending on which
- one exists in the temporary directory)
+.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Note that only some of the viewers provide full forward search functionality,
- among them yap, xdvi, okular
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+It is possible to write multiple articles in the same \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ file
\begin_inset Foot
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-You might want to set
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-okular –unique
+I can't imagine any good reason to do this.
\end_layout
\end_inset
- in
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
+.
+ Each article must be included in the environment
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Tools\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Preferences\SpecialChar menuseparator
-File Handling\SpecialChar menuseparator
-File
-\begin_inset space ~
+article
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-Formats
-\end_layout
+.
+ Unfortunately, this environment cannot be omitted, even if you write just
+ one article.
+ Therefore, each article starts with the command
+\family typewriter
+
+\backslash
+begin{article}
+\family default
+ and, obviously, ends with the command
+\family typewriter
+\backslash
+end{article}
+\family default
+.
+ Although this can be implemented in \SpecialChar LyX
+, I didn't included it, since it looks
+ ugly and can confuse the novice user.
+ Therefore, you need to enter them directly and mark them as \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ code (the
+ well-known
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
+\SpecialChar TeX
+ code
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+).
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Information given at the beginning of the article (i.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
-, qpdfview and SumatraPDF
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
+e.
+\begin_inset space \space{}
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-SumatraPDF can also use DDE commands through the external program CMCDDE
- — downloadable from
-\begin_inset CommandInset href
-LatexCommand href
-target "http://www.istri.fr/spip/zip/CMCDDE.zip"
+title, subtitle, author, institution, running title, running author, abstract
+ and keywords) must be included in an environment called
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+opening
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+.
+ This is not implemented in \SpecialChar LyX
+, so you must enter title, subtitle etc.
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
+between two \SpecialChar TeX
+ code lines (
+\family typewriter
+
+\backslash
+begin{opening}
+\family default
+ and
+\family typewriter
+\backslash
+end{opening}
+\family default
+).
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+According to the user manual, the label of each bibliography item must be
+ written as
+\family typewriter
+\backslash
+protect
+\backslash
+citeauthoryear{
+\family default
+\emph on
+author(s)
+\family typewriter
+\emph default
+}{
+\family default
+\emph on
+year
+\family typewriter
+\emph default
+}
+\family default
.
- While many of the widespread PDF viewers (most notably Adobe Reader) do
- not support forward search at all, some other viewers – e.
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
-\end_inset
+\end_layout
-g.
- evince and xpdf – allow at least to reload the document and jump to a specific
- page of the file, so you can at least navigate
+\begin_layout Standard
+The
+\family typewriter
+kluwer.lyx
+\family default
+ template takes care of all these
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-near
+peculiarities
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
.
- This latter functionality is provided by an external call of synctex (see
- the predefined example configurations).
-
+ If you start a new paper using this template you don't need to do anything
+ special.
+ Just
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Forward search works both with DVI and PDF output.
- \SpecialChar LyX
- simply checks which preview format you have used before (i.
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
-\end_inset
-
-e., which format is already there in the temporary directory) and chooses
- the appropriate configuration for the respective format.
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+don't delete the \SpecialChar TeX
+ code included in the template, and
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Chapter
-Special Document Classes
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+copy the example bibliography item included in the template and modify it
+ as necessary to enter new bibliography items.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Section
-A&A Paper
+Koma-Script
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
by
\noun on
-Peter Sütterlin
+Bernd Rellermeyer
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
-Introduction
+Overview
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-This section describes how \SpecialChar LyX
- can be used to write articles for submission
- to the scientific journal
+The \SpecialChar LyX
+ document classes
\emph on
-Astronomy and Astrophysics
+article (koma-script)
\emph default
- (
-\begin_inset Flex URL
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-http://www.edpsciences.fr/aa/
-\end_layout
-
+,
+\emph on
+report (koma-script)
+\emph default
+,
+\emph on
+book
+\emph default
+
+\emph on
+(koma-script)
+\emph default
+, and
+\emph on
+letter
+\emph default
+
+\emph on
+(koma-script)
+\emph default
+ correspond to the \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ document classes
+\family typewriter
+scrartcl.cls
+\family default
+,
+\family typewriter
+scrreprt.cls
+\family default
+,
+\family typewriter
+scrbook.cls
+\family default
+, and
+\family typewriter
+scrlettr.cls
+\family default
+, resp.
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-) using Version 5.01 of the document class
+of the Koma-Script family.
+ They are replacements for the standard document classes
\family typewriter
-aa.cls
+article.cls
\family default
-.
- This package can be downloaded from the ftp site
+,
+\family typewriter
+report.cls
+\family default
+,
+\family typewriter
+book.cls
+\family default
+ and
+\family typewriter
+letter.cls
+\family default
+, resp., and fit better to European typography conventions in a number of
+ points.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset VSpace medskip
-\end_inset
-
-
+\begin_layout Itemize
+Standard character size is 11pt in
+\emph on
+article (koma-script)
+\emph default
+,
+\emph on
+report (koma-script)
+\emph default
+, and
+\emph on
+book (koma-script)
+\emph default
+, and 12pt in
+\emph on
+letter (koma-script)
+\emph default
+.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\align center
-\begin_inset Flex URL
+\begin_layout Itemize
+Headings, labels of the description environment, and a number of elements
+ of the
+\emph on
+letter (koma-script)
+\emph default
+ document class are set in a bold sans serif font.
+\begin_inset Foot
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
+There is a big difference between the bold sans serif old cm fonts and new
+ ec fonts, especially in the appearance of headings.
+ In comparison, the ec bold sans serif fonts look a bit thin.
+ Here the \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ package
+\family typewriter
+cmsd.sty by
+\family default
+
+\shape smallcaps
+Walter Schmidt
+\shape default
+ helps to produce the
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+usual
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-ftp://ftp.edpsciences.org/pub/aa/readme.html
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
+ appearance when using the ec fonts.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset VSpace medskip
\end_inset
+ The numbering of chapter headings is made in the same way as the numbering
+ of section headings, that is without the extra line
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\end_layout
+Chapter\SpecialChar ldots
-\begin_layout Standard
-A manual comes together with that package, and this text is not meant to
- replace the original manual but is merely a short guide in how to realize
- the correct form of your paper.
-
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-Please note that the publisher of the journal was changed from Springer
- to EDP Sciences starting January 1, 2001.
- That change involved also some slight changes to the style files, namely
- the removal of the thesaurus command.
- The \SpecialChar LyX
- class aa supports the newest version of these style files, V 5.01.
- If you have an older version installed, please upgrade.
- For compatibility, the old (version 4) layout has been kept as
+.
+ In addition, the appearance of the headings can be modified by using a
+ number of options (in \SpecialChar LyX
+ to be entered in the field
\family sans
-article (A&A V4)
+Extra
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+Options
\family default
-.
- Please refer to the comments in
-\family typewriter
-\SpecialChar LyX
-Dir/layouts/aapaper.layout
+ of the dialog
+\family sans
+Layout\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Document
\family default
-.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Getting started
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-It is recommended you start from the example template distributed with \SpecialChar LyX
-.
- If you are not using a template, note the following settings:
+).
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
-Select
+The main means in the Koma-Script document classes to design the type area
+ are the options
\family sans
-article (A&A)
+BCOR
\family default
- in the
+ and
\family sans
-Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Settings
+DIV
\family default
- dialog (OK, that one was obvious).
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-Don't change the option
+ (in \SpecialChar LyX
+ to be entered in the extra class options field in the dialog
\family sans
-Page
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
-
-style
+Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Settings
\family default
-: Leave it set to
+).
+ They make a clearer modification of page margins possible as do the options
+ of the dialog
\family sans
-default
+Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Settings
\family default
.
- The whole layout is done by the macros, you shouldn't change anything.
+
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-The header block
+\begin_layout Itemize
+The \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ document classes of the Koma-Script family define a number of additional
+ commands.
+ Those part of it which makes sense in \SpecialChar LyX
+ is implemented in corresponding
+ paragraph types.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-First thing to enter is the header information.
- It consists of seven entries, of which some are optional.
- They are
+Detailed descriptions of the \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ document classes of the Koma-Script family
+ can be found in the Koma-Script documentation
+\emph on
+scrguide
+\emph default
+ (German) and
+\emph on
+scrguien
+\emph default
+ (English).
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_layout Subsection
+article (koma-script), report (koma-script), and book (koma-script)
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+The document classes
+\emph on
+article (koma-script)
+\emph default
+,
+\emph on
+report (koma-script)
+\emph default
+, and
+\emph on
+book
+\emph default
+
+\emph on
+(koma-script)
+\emph default
+ are implemented in the layout files
+\family typewriter
+scrartcl.layout
+\family default
+,
+\family typewriter
+scrreprt.layout
+\family default
+, and
+\family typewriter
+scrbook.layout
+\family default
+, resp.
+ They contain all the paragraph types of the corresponding standard document
+ classes
+\emph on
+article
+\emph default
+,
+\emph on
+report
+\emph default
+, and
+\emph on
+book
+\emph default
+, resp., partly modified, with the exception of the \SpecialChar LyX
+ specific
\family sans
-Title
+List
\family default
-: [required]
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
+-type, which is replaced by the new
\family sans
-Subtitle
+Labeling
\family default
-: [optional]
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
+-type having the same functionality.
+ Beside the
\family sans
-Author
+Labeling
\family default
-: [required]
+-Type there is a number of new paragraph types added.
+ They are
+\emph on
+not
+\emph default
+ part of
+\emph on
+letter (koma-script)
+\emph default
+.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
\family sans
-Address
+Addpart, Addchap
\family default
-: [required]
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
+,
\family sans
-Offprints
+Addsec
\family default
-: [optional] if more than one author: whom to contact for offprint requests.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
+: are equivalents to
\family sans
-Mail
+Part*, Chapter*
\family default
-: [optional] mail address for contacts.
+ and
+\family sans
+Section*
+\family default
+, resp., additionally inserting an entry in the table of contents.
+
+\family sans
+Addpart
+\family default
+ and
+\family sans
+Addchap
+\family default
+ are not contained in
+\emph on
+article (koma-script)
+\emph default
+.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
\family sans
-Date
+Addchap*
\family default
-: [required].
- Suggested format is
-\family typewriter
-Received: <date>; Accepted <date>
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-There is no need to issue the
-\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-maketitle
+,
+\family sans
+Addsec*
\family default
- command, this is done automatically by \SpecialChar LyX
- when the header is finished.
- Although the order of the single header entries doesn't matter it is advised
- to keep the above sequence, just to get the best optics and meets the layout
- of the real document.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-If you want to place footnotes in the header block, e.
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
-\end_inset
-
-g.
-\begin_inset space \space{}
-\end_inset
-
-to state your present address, just use the standard footnote via the menu
+: behave exactly as
+\family sans
+Addchap
+\family default
+ and
+\family sans
+Addsec
+\family default
+, resp., additionally clearing running heads.
\family sans
-Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Footnote.
-
+Addchap*
\family default
- \SpecialChar LyX
- will automagically use the term
+ is not contained in
+\emph on
+article (koma-script)
+\emph default
+.
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+There is also an
\family typewriter
\backslash
-thanks{}
+addpart*
\family default
- in that case.
+ command in
+\emph on
+book (koma-script)
+\emph default
+ and in
+\emph on
+report (koma-script)
+\emph default
+, but since this is identical to
+\family sans
+Part*
+\family default
+, is has not been implemented in \SpecialChar LyX
+.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-In addition to these topics, the macros use three additional \SpecialChar LaTeX
- commands that
- have no counterpart in \SpecialChar LyX
-:
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
-\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-and
+\family sans
+Minisec
\family default
- to separate different names for more than one author and institute, respectivel
-y.
+: generates a heading directly above the following paragraph in the standard
+ character size without affecting the structure of the document.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
+\family sans
+Captionabove
+\family default
+ and
+\family sans
+Captionbelow
+\family default
+ are special captions which respect the different space settings needed
+ for captions placed above or below an element (if you follow strict typographic
+ rules, you might want to place table captions always above the table).
+ You can also use the class option
\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-inst{<nr>}
+tablecaptionsabove
\family default
-to mark corresponding author/institute pairs.
- The institutes are numbered sequentially as they appear in the
+, which will switch
\family sans
-Address
+caption
\family default
- field, so you have to put a marker to each author.
+ to
+\family sans
+captionabove
+\family default
+ for tables and
+\family sans
+captionbelow
+\family default
+ for figures.
+ You need at least Koma-Script version 2.8q to use this.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
-\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-email{address}
+\family sans
+Dictum
\family default
- to supply an email address for fast contact.
-\end_layout
+: can be used to set a bonmot, e.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-In all cases, the appropriate command has to be entered in \SpecialChar LyX
- and marked as
- \SpecialChar LaTeX
- code.
- See the examples.
-
-\end_layout
+g.
+\begin_inset space \space{}
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Subsection
-The abstract
-\end_layout
+at the beginning of a chapter.
+ If you use the optional argument (
+\family sans
+Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Short
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-The abstract should immediately follow the header block.
- With version 5 the abstract environment was changed to a command, and there
- is now a resctriction to only one paragraph.
- In addition, it should contain an entry with the keywords.
- This is not yet implemented for \SpecialChar LyX
-, therefore you have to enter the \SpecialChar LaTeX
- command
+Title
+\family default
+), you can insert the dictum's author there.
+ Dictum and author are separated by a line.
+ You need at least Koma-Script version 2.8q to use this.
-\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-keywords{}
+\family sans
+Dictum
\family default
- by hand and mark it as \SpecialChar LaTeX
- code.
- Refer to the example paper.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Supported environments
+ is not contained in
+\emph on
+article (koma-script)
+\emph default
+.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The A&A paper layout supports the following environments for structuring
- your text:
-\end_layout
+The following types, together with the standard types
+\family sans
+Title
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Author
+\family default
+, and
+\family sans
+Date
+\family default
+, form the title area of the document.
+ They must be entered ahead of the first
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Itemize
+ordinary
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-Standard
-\end_layout
+ paragraph.
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+The corresponding \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ commands must appear before the
+\family typewriter
-\family sans
-Section
+\backslash
+maketitle
+\family default
+ command.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\end_inset
+ When such a type is used more than once, the latter usage overwrites the
+ former one, that means, for every type only the latest usage is valid.
+ The order of the different types however has, like
\family sans
-Subsection
+Title
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Author
+\family default
+, and
+\family sans
+Date
+\family default
+, no effect on the appearance of the produced document.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
\family sans
-Subsubsection
+Subject
+\family default
+: produces a centered paragraph above the ordinary title (
+\family sans
+Title
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Author
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Date
+\family default
+) for the subject of the document.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
\family sans
-Itemize
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
+Publishers
+\family default
+: produces a centered paragraph below the ordinary title (
\family sans
-Enumerate
+Title
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Author
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Date
+\family default
+) for the publishers' name.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
\family sans
-Description
+Dedication
+\family default
+: in
+\emph on
+report (koma-script)
+\emph default
+ and
+\emph on
+book (koma-script)
+\emph default
+ produces a centered paragraph on its own page behind the title page, or
+ in
+\emph on
+article (koma-script)
+\emph default
+ produces a centered paragraph below the ordinary title (
+\family sans
+Title
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Author
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Date
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Publishers
+\family default
+) for a dedication.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
\family sans
-Caption
+Titlehead
+\family default
+: produces a left aligned paragraph above the ordinary title (
+\family sans
+Title
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Author
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Date
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Subject
+\family default
+) for a document`s head.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
\family sans
-Abstract
+Uppertitleback
+\family default
+: produces in a double-sided print in
+\emph on
+report (koma-script)
+\emph default
+ and
+\emph on
+book (koma-script)
+\emph default
+ a left-aligned paragraph at the top of the title page`s back or has no
+ effect in a single-sided print or in
+\emph on
+article (koma-script)
+\emph default
+.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
\family sans
-Acknowledgment
+Lowertitleback
+\family default
+: produces in a double-sided print in
+\emph on
+report (koma-script)
+\emph default
+ and
+\emph on
+book (koma-script)
+\emph default
+ a left-aligned paragraph at the bottom of the title page`s back or has
+ no effect in a single-sided print or in
+\emph on
+article (koma-script)
+\emph default
+.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
\family sans
-Bibliography
-\end_layout
+Extratitle
+\family default
+: produces a special
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Itemize
+dirty
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-\SpecialChar LaTeX
+ page ahead of the actual document containing a paragraph without special
+ formatting.
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+The layout files for the document classes
+\emph on
+article (koma-script)
+\emph default
+,
+\emph on
+report (koma-script)
+\emph default
+, and
+\emph on
+book (koma-script)
+\emph default
+ do include the file
+\family typewriter
+scrmacros.inc
+\family default
+.
+ This is thought of as a place to define your own types.
+ Copy scrmacros
+\family typewriter
+.inc
+\family default
+ in your personal layout directory and edit the file!
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
-Commands not supported by \SpecialChar LyX
-
+letter (koma-script)
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Some commands are not yet supported by the
+\noindent
+The document class
+\emph on
+letter (koma-script)
+\emph default
+ is implemented in the layout file
+\family typewriter
+scrlettr.layout
+\family default
+.
+ It contains all the paragraph types of the corresponding standard document
+ class
+\emph on
+letter
+\emph default
+, partly modified, with the exception of the \SpecialChar LyX
+ specific types
\family sans
-paper (A&A)
+\SpecialChar LyX
+-Code
+\family default
+ and
+\family sans
+Comment
+\family default
+ and the
+\family sans
+List
+\family default
+ type, which is replaced by the new
+\family sans
+Labeling
+\family default
+ type.
+ In addition, it contains, in contrast to the standard document class, the
+ standard types
+\family sans
+\SpecialChar LaTeX
+
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Quotation
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Quote
+\family default
+, and
+\family sans
+Verse
\family default
- layout for \SpecialChar LyX
.
- Some have already been mentioned.
- For the sake of completeness, they are listed all together here:
+ Furthermore, there are a number of new letter specific types.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_layout Standard
+The appearance of the letter produced by this document class can be controlled
+ by a number of \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ commands, which you can put in the \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ preamble.
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
-\family typewriter
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+For example, the standard appearance of the letter`s heading, consisting
+ of name and address, is quite self-willed.
+ An
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-and
-\end_layout
+ordinary
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Itemize
+ heading is produced by the following \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ commands in the preamble:
+\end_layout
-\family typewriter
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
\backslash
-email
+firsthead{
+\backslash
+parbox[b]{
+\backslash
+textwidth}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
-\family typewriter
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+ {
+\backslash
+ignorespaces
+\backslash
+fromname
+\backslash
\backslash
-appendix
+
+\backslash
+ignorespaces
+\backslash
+fromaddress}}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
-\family typewriter
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
\backslash
-authorrunning
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
-\family typewriter
-
+nexthead{
\backslash
-inst{}
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
-\family typewriter
-
+parbox[b]{
\backslash
-keywords{}
+textwidth}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
-\family typewriter
-
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+ {
\backslash
-object{}
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
-\family typewriter
-
+ignorespaces
+\backslash
+fromname
+\backslash
+hfill
+\backslash
+ignorespaces
+\backslash
+pagename
\backslash
-titlerunning{}
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-If you want to use any of these commands, you have to enter them yourself.
-\series bold
-Do not forget to mark them as \SpecialChar LaTeX
- code!
+\backslash
+thepage}}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Figure and Table Floats
+\end_inset
+
+ A detailed German description of such \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ commands can be found in the Koma-Script
+ documentation
+\emph on
+scrguide
+\emph default
+.
+ With it, the letter's author can produce his personal letter layout.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\SpecialChar LyX
- provides support for the necessary float environments
+The types
\family sans
-figure, figure*, table
+Letter
\family default
and
\family sans
-table*
+Opening
\family default
-, therefore we won't tell much about it here.
- Refer to the
-\emph on
-User's
+ define the beginning of the letter and must be used in every letter.
+ To emphasize them in the \SpecialChar LyX
+ document class, they are marked with the letter
+
+\shape italic
+L
+\shape default
+ or
+\shape italic
+O
+\shape default
+, resp.
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-Guide
-\emph default
-.
- Just remember that tables should be left-aligned.
- For that, select the table and change the alignment in
+in the left margin.
+ It is possible to write any number of letters in one file.
+ An
\family sans
-Edit\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Paragraph
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
-
-Settings.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-There is only one special thing: the figures with caption besides the figure.
- To create such a figure, you have to do the following:
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Create a wide figure float:
+Opening
+\family default
+ type produces a new letter using the same addressee and a
\family sans
-Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Float\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Figure
+Letter
\family default
-, then right click in the figure and select
+ type produces a new addressee.
+ The types
\family sans
-Span
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
-
-columns
+Closing
\family default
-.
+,
+\family sans
+PS
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+CC
+\family default
+, and
+\family sans
+Encl
+\family default
+ are ordinary paragraph types and can also be used several times in one
+ and the same letter.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Enter your caption text.
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Press
\family sans
-Return
+Letter
\family default
- to move the cursor above the caption.
+: produces a paragraph for the addressee and implicitly defines the beginning
+ of the letter.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Insert your figure
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Position the cursor behind the figure and insert a horizontal fill:
\family sans
-Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Special
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
-
-Character\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Horizontal
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
-
-Fill
+Opening
\family default
-.
+: produces a paragraph for the form of address and implicitly produces a
+ new letter.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Switch to \SpecialChar LaTeX
- mode:
-\family sans
-M-c
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
-t
+\family sans
+Closing
\family default
-.
+: produces a paragraph for a close.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Enter
-\family typewriter
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\backslash
-parbox[b]{55mm}{
+\family sans
+PS
\family default
-.
-
-\series bold
-Do not close the brace!
+: produces a paragraph for a postscript.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Position the cursor behind the caption text, switch to \SpecialChar LaTeX
- mode and insert
- the closing brace:
-\family sans
-M-c
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
-t
-\family default
-
-\family typewriter
-}
+\family sans
+CC
\family default
-.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-Also, refer to the figures in the example paper.
+: produces a paragraph for a distribution list.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Referee layout
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_layout Standard
-For submission, the paper has to be formated in a special double-spacing
- layout.
- For this purpose, you have to give the option
-\family typewriter
-referee
-\family default
- to the documentclass.
- This must be done using the extra class options field in the
\family sans
-Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Settings
-\family default
- dialog.
- Just enter the string
-\family typewriter
-referee
+Encl
\family default
- there.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsection
-The example paper
+: produces a paragraph for enclosures.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The
+The types
\family sans
-Examples
+Name
\family default
- directory contains an example paper written with \SpecialChar LyX
-.
- It is the example paper from the original macro package, translated to
- \SpecialChar LyX
-.
- Use it for inspiration, and compare the original \SpecialChar LaTeX
- code with \SpecialChar LyX
- way of writing.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Section
-AAS\SpecialChar TeX
+,
+\family sans
+Signature
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Address
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Telephone
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Place
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Backaddress
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Specialmail
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Location
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Title
+\family default
+, and
+\family sans
+Subject
+\family default
+ are input types provided with a label to enter information, which will
+ be processed by the document class.
+\begin_inset Foot
+status open
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+It could be seen as a matter of inconsequence, that the types
+\family sans
+Letter
+\family default
+ and
+\family sans
+Opening
+\family default
+ described above are not such input types as well.
+ Because of the special meaning of those types, however, I have implemented
+ them as ordinary paragraph types with a one letter mark in the left margin.
+ Moreover, it would affect my feeling of symmetry, if the
+\family sans
+Opening
+\family default
+ type and the
+\family sans
+Closing
+\family default
+ type had such a serious different appearance.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-by
-\noun on
-Mike Ressler
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Introduction
+ The types must be used ahead of the corresponding
+\family sans
+Opening
+\family default
+ type.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-AAS\SpecialChar TeX
- is a set of macros produced by the American Astronomical Society to
- facilitate electronic manuscript submission to the three journals they
- publish: the Astrophysical Journal (including the Letters and Supplement),
- the Astronomical Journal, and the Publications of the Astronomical Society
- of the Pacific.
- \SpecialChar LyX
- has proven to be an excellent tool for generating these documents, especially
- given its equation, citation, and figure handling capabilities.
- \SpecialChar LyX
- requires version 5.0 (or higher) of these macros; preferably 5.2, which
- is the version described here, or higher.
- Versions prior to 5.0 are intended for use with \SpecialChar LaTeX
-2.09 and are fundamentally
- incompatible with \SpecialChar LyX
-.
- The AAS\SpecialChar TeX
- package may be downloaded from the AAS\SpecialChar TeX
- Web site
+An implementation of these types in a WYSIWYG fashion does not seem to make
+ sense, because the real appearance of the produced letter does not only
+ depend on the usage of the particular type, but also on other factors.
+ For example, a signature entered in the
+\family sans
+Signature
+\family default
+ type will in the standard behavior appear in the produced letter only,
+ when in the same letter also a
+\family sans
+Closing
+\family default
+ type is used.
+ The entered value of the
+\family sans
+Telephone
+\family default
+ type will in the standard behavior not appear in the produced letter at
+ all.
+ The possibility to design the letter`s heading freely is already indicated
+ in a footnote above.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset VSpace medskip
+The input types can also be used as empty paragraphs.
+ This makes sense e.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
+g.
+\begin_inset space \space{}
+\end_inset
+for the
+\family sans
+Signature
+\family default
+ type.
+ If the
+\family sans
+Signature
+\family default
+ type is not used at all, in the standard behavior the value of the
+\family sans
+Name
+\family default
+ type is used as signature, whereas if an empty
+\family sans
+Signature
+\family default
+ type is used, no signature value is defined.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\align center
-\begin_inset Flex URL
-status collapsed
+By using the input types it is possible to write a letter template, containing
+ filled input types with your personal dates (name, address, etc.) and empty
+ input types for other dates you want to enter.
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
-https://aas.org/aastex/aastex-downloads
+\family sans
+Name
+\family default
+: sender's name, in the standard behavior appears as a centered paragraph
+ in small caps in the letter`s heading.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
+\begin_layout Itemize
+\family sans
+Signature
+\family default
+: sender's signature, in the standard behavior appears below the
+\family sans
+Closing
+\family default
+ type.
+ If no
+\family sans
+Signature
+\family default
+ type is used, the value of the
+\family sans
+Name
+\family default
+ type appears instead.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset VSpace medskip
-\end_inset
-
+\begin_layout Itemize
+\family sans
+Address
+\family default
+: sender's address, in the standard behavior appears in a centered paragraph
+ in the letter`s heading below the sender's name.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-A complete user guide is contained in that package and you should familiarize
- yourself with it thoroughly before embarking on writing a paper in \SpecialChar LyX
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
+\family sans
+Telephone
+\family default
+: sender's telephone number, in the standard behavior only sets the \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ variable
+
+\family typewriter
+
+\backslash
+telephonenum
+\family default
.
- \SpecialChar LyX
- will not reduce the need to figure out all the AAS\SpecialChar TeX
- commands, it will only
- reduce the drudgery of typing everything in.
- It is your responsibility to ensure that the final exported \SpecialChar LaTeX
- document conforms
- completely to the requirements of the journal to which you are submitting
- your paper.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Starting a New Paper
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
+\family sans
+Place
+\family default
+: place of the letter`s making.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-I strongly suggest that you start with the AAS\SpecialChar TeX
- template file.
- Click on
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
\family sans
-File\SpecialChar menuseparator
-New from
+Date
\family default
+: date of the letter`s making.
\family sans
-Template
+Place
\family default
-, enter the new file name, then choose the
-\family typewriter
-aastex.lyx
+ and
+\family sans
+Date
\family default
- template.
- This will show the most common fields found in a manuscript.
- Simply overwrite the existing text (including the brackets,
-\family typewriter
-<>
+, in the standard behavior, produce the place and the date in a right-aligned
+ line below the addressee's field.
+ If an empty
+\family sans
+Date
\family default
-) with the correct information.
- Many of the AAS\SpecialChar TeX
- commands and environments can be implemented directly in
- \SpecialChar LyX
-, but some cannot: most noticeably
-\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-altaffilmark
+ type is used, neither place nor date appear, independent of the value of
+ the
+\family sans
+Place
\family default
- and
-\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-altaffiltext
+ type.
+ If no
+\family sans
+Date
\family default
-, which should stick out like a sore thumb if you actually just opened the
- template file.
- For commands such as these, the \SpecialChar LaTeX
- code must be entered directly and marked
- as such.
- Such commands are referred to as \SpecialChar TeX
- code, or Evil Red Text.
- I tried to minimize the amount of \SpecialChar TeX
- code needed in an AAS\SpecialChar TeX
- document, but
- there is still a bit more required than any of us would like.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Finishing Your Paper
+ type is used, the date of the letter `s production is used.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-When the paper is finished to your satisfaction and previews/prints correctly,
- there are a few
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-postprocessing
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
-
- actions which need to be done before you submit it to the journals.
-
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Export your paper as a \SpecialChar LaTeX
- file (
\family sans
-File\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Export\SpecialChar menuseparator
-\SpecialChar LaTeX
-
+Backaddress
\family default
-).
-
+: sender`s back address, in the standard behavior appears above the addressee's
+ field in a small sans serif font.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Edit the resulting
-\family typewriter
-.tex
-\family default
- file with your favorite text editor
-\begin_inset Separator latexpar
-\end_inset
-
+\begin_layout Itemize
+\family sans
+Specialmail
+\family default
+: special mail information, in the standard behavior appears underlined
+ above the addressee's field below the back address.
\end_layout
-\begin_deeper
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-remove the comment lines before the
-\family typewriter
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\backslash
-documentclass
+\family sans
+Location
\family default
- command
+: additional information, in the standard behavior appears on right side
+ below the addressee`s field.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-remove the
-\family typewriter
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\backslash
-usepackage...{fontenc}
+\family sans
+Title
\family default
- line if it appears (usually just after
-\family typewriter
+: the letter's title, in the standard behavior appears in a big, bold, sans
+ serif font above the subject.
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-documentclass
-\family default
-}; also remove the
-\family typewriter
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\backslash
-secnumdepth
+\family sans
+Subject
\family default
- line if it appears.
+: the letter's subject, in the standard behavior appears in a bold font
+ above the
+\family sans
+Opening
+\family default
+ paragraph.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-remove everything between (and including) the
-\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-makeatletter
+\begin_layout Standard
+The types
+\family sans
+Yourref
\family default
- and
-\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-makeatother
+,
+\family sans
+Yourmail
\family default
- commands, except for any commands you specifically put into the \SpecialChar LaTeX
- preamble
- (which should appear immediately after the
+,
+\family sans
+Myref
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Customer
+\family default
+, and
+\family sans
+Invoice
+\family default
+ produce a business letter like line above the
+\family sans
+Title
+\family default
+ line containing the fields
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-User specified \SpecialChar LaTeX
- commands
+Your ref.
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- comment in the
-\family typewriter
-.tex
-\family default
- file).
-\end_layout
+,
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\end_deeper
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Run the resulting file through \SpecialChar LaTeX
- to make sure it still processes correctly.
-\end_layout
+Your letter of
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Reread the journal requirements to make sure your filenames and formats
- are correct.
-\end_layout
+,
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Submit it.
-\end_layout
+Our ref.
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Comments On Specific Commands
-\end_layout
+,
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-I will not describe the detailed usage of the individual AAS\SpecialChar TeX
- commands: the
- AAS\SpecialChar TeX
- User Guide (
-\family typewriter
-aasguide.tex
-\family default
-) gives a good description of each.
- Thus it's probably easiest for me to go down the list as found in the guide
- and offer comments where necessary.
- So let's begin \SpecialChar ldots
+Customer no.
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\end_layout
+,
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Things that work as expected
-\end_layout
+Invoice no.
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-Because they work as you might expect, I simply list them and the section
- they are found in:
-\family typewriter
+, and
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-documentclass
+Date
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+.
+ For the date field, the value of the
+\family sans
+Date
\family default
- (2.1.1),
-\family typewriter
+ type is used.
+ If one of these
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-begin{document}
+business letter types
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ is used, the value of the
+\family sans
+Place
\family default
- (2.2),
+ type however does not appear, but only the \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ variable
\family typewriter
\backslash
-title
+fromplace
\family default
- (2.3),
-\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-author
+ is set.
+ The ordinary output of place and date in a right-aligned line below the
+ addressee`s field is suppressed.
+ The types are implemented as input types provided with a label and must
+ be used ahead of the corresponding
+\family sans
+Opening
\family default
- (2.3),
-\family typewriter
+ type.
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-affil
-\family default
- (2.3),
-\family typewriter
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\backslash
-abstract
+\family sans
+Yourref
\family default
- (2.4),
-\family typewriter
+: Your ref.
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-keywords
-\family default
- (2.5),
-\family typewriter
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\backslash
-section
+\family sans
+Yourmail
\family default
- (2.7),
-\family typewriter
+: Your letter of.
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-subsection
-\family default
- (2.7),
-\family typewriter
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\backslash
-subsubsection
+\family sans
+Myref
\family default
- (2.7),
-\family typewriter
+: Our ref.
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-paragraph
-\family default
- (2.7),
-\family typewriter
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\backslash
-facility
+\family sans
+Customer
\family default
- (2.10),
-\family typewriter
+: Customer no.
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-begin{displaymath}
-\family default
- (2.12),
-\family typewriter
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\backslash
-begin{equation}
+\family sans
+Invoice
\family default
- (2.12),
-\family typewriter
+: Invoice no.
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-begin{eqnarray}
-\family default
- (2.12),
-\family typewriter
+\begin_layout Subsection
+The new letter class: letter (koma-script v.2)
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-begin{mathletters}
-\family default
- (2.12),
-\family typewriter
+\begin_layout Standard
+by
+\noun on
+Jürgen Spitzmüller
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-begin{thebibliography}
-\family default
- (2.13.1),
-\family typewriter
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace medskip
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-bibitem
-\family default
- (2.13.2), all the cite commands and their variations (2.13.2), the generic
- graphicx figure commands (2.14.1),
-\family typewriter
-\backslash
-begin{table}
-\family default
- (2.15.4),
-\family typewriter
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-begin{tabular}
-\family default
- (2.15.4),
+\begin_layout Standard
+\noindent
+Koma-Script version 2.8 has introduced a new letter class
\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-caption
+scrlttr2
\family default
- (2.15.4),
+ which supersedes the now unsupported
\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-label
+scrlettr
\family default
- (2.15.4, amongst other places),
-\family typewriter
+.
+ It has — on the \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ side — a completely new interface and is not compatible
+ with the old class.
+ Therefore, \SpecialChar LyX
+ supports both, though it is recommended you use the new class.
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-tablerefs
+\begin_layout Standard
+This class covers the same functionality as
+\emph on
+letter (koma-script),
+\emph default
+ and a few more.
+ The basic items are
+\family sans
+Address
\family default
- (2.15.5),
-\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-tablecomments
+ (receiver's address, same as
+\family sans
+Letter
\family default
- (2.15.5),
-\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-url
+ in the old layout),
+\family sans
+Opening
\family default
- (2.17.4),
-\family typewriter
+, and
+\family sans
+Closing
+\family default
+.
+
+\family sans
+NextAddress
+\family default
+ will start a new letter (i.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-end{document}
+e.
+\begin_inset space \space{}
+\end_inset
+
+you can write several letters per document).
+ New elements are sender's
+\family sans
+E-Mail
\family default
- (2.18).
+,
+\family sans
+URL
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Fax
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Bank
+\family default
+ and the possibility to use a
+\family sans
+Logo
+\family default
+ (via
+\family sans
+Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Graphics
+\family default
+) in the header.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The following style options also work correctly:
+The biggest improvement is, though, that the letter's layout is configurable
+ to meet almost any needs.
+ This can be done via the preamble or with a special style file (Letter
+ Class Option, extension
\family typewriter
-longabstract
+*.lco
\family default
- (2.4),
+), that will be read in as a class option.
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+The KOMA package comes with some default
\family typewriter
-preprint
+*.lco
\family default
- (3.2.1),
+ files.
+ There is, for instance, a
\family typewriter
-preprint2
+DIN.lco
\family default
- (3.2.2),
+ file that follows german typesetting rules, or a
\family typewriter
-eqsecnum
+KOMAold.lco
\family default
- (3.3),
+ that provides the default layout of the old
\family typewriter
-flushrt
+scrlettr
\family default
- (3.4).
- Simply put them in the
-\family sans
-Options
+ class.
+ The latter can be loaded with the class option
+\family typewriter
+KOMAold
\family default
- box in
+, inserted via the
\family sans
Layout\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Document
+Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Extra Options
\family default
-.
+ field.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Things that work, but require more comment
+\end_inset
+
+ Have a look at the
+\emph on
+koma-letter2
+\emph default
+ template that is included in \SpecialChar LyX
+ for examples.
+ A detailed description is to be found in the Koma-Script documentation
+ (
+\emph on
+scrguide
+\emph default
+).
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Problems
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The following items work, but require a little more discussion:
+Visualizing the Koma-Script document classes in \SpecialChar LyX
+, the \SpecialChar LyX
+ internals cause some
+ problems.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
-These items are reserved for use by the journal editors, but you can put
- them into the \SpecialChar LaTeX
- preamble if you feel compelled to do so:
-\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-received
+The chapter number of a
+\family sans
+Chapter
\family default
-,
-\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-revised
+ type appears on a line of its own above the chapter heading instead of
+ appearing in the same line ahead of it.
+ The cause for that is the \SpecialChar LyX
+ internal behavior for the labeltype
+\family sans
+Counter_Chapter
\family default
-,
-\family typewriter
+ in the layout file.
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-accepted
+\begin_layout Itemize
+The headings of the types
+\family sans
+Addchap
\family default
-,
-\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-ccc
+ and
+\family sans
+Addsec
\family default
-,
-\family typewriter
+ are only put in the
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-cpright
+true
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ table of contents, but not in the \SpecialChar LyX
+ table of contents (
+\family sans
+Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Table
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+of
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+Contents
\family default
- (all from 2.1.3)
+).
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
-These items may be placed in the \SpecialChar LaTeX
- preamble, and are included as blanks in
- the template file:
-\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-slugcomment
+The paragraphs in a
+\emph on
+letter
+\emph default
+ document class appear in a skip separation mode, not indented.
+ This is the standard behavior, no special \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ commands are needed for that.
+ But in the
+\family sans
+Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Settings
\family default
- (2.1.4),
-\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-shorttitle
+ dialog the corresponding radio button indicates
+\family sans
+Indent
\family default
- (2.1.5),
-\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-shortauthors
+.
+ A
+\family sans
+Skip
\family default
- (2.1.5)
+ value always has the effect that extra \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ commands are inserted in the document
+ to produce the gap, which is not what is wanted in this case.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
-\family typewriter
+\begin_layout Section
+Memoir
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-email
-\family default
- (2.3) – can only be used
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+By
+\noun on
+Jürgen Spitzmüller
+\end_layout
-standalone
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Overview
+\end_layout
-, not in the middle of a paragraph.
- Use \SpecialChar TeX
- code if you need to embed it.
+\begin_layout Standard
+Memoir is a very powerful and constantly evolving class.
+ It has been designed with regard to fictional and non-fictional literature.
+ Its aim is to let the user have maximum control over the typesetting of
+ his document.
+ Memoir is based on the standard book class, but it can also emulate the
+ article class (see below).
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_layout Standard
+Peter Wilson, the developer of Memoir, is known as the author of lots of
+ useful packages in the \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ world.
+ Most of them have been merged with Memoir.
+ Therefore, it is much easier to layout the table of contents, appendices,
+ chapter designs and such.
+ \SpecialChar LyX
+, though, does not support all of these goodies natively.
+ Some of them might be added to forthcoming releases
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
-\family typewriter
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+You are invited to send suggestions to
+\begin_inset Flex URL
+status collapsed
-\backslash
-and
-\family default
- (2.3) – will have extra {} after it.
- This should not cause an error.
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+lyx-devel@lists.lyx.org
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\end_inset
-\family typewriter
+.
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-notetoeditor
-\family default
- (2.6) – can only be used
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-standalone
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+, lots will probably never be supported, due to the limitations of \SpecialChar LyX
+'s framework.
+ Of course you can still use all features with the help of some native \SpecialChar LaTeX
-, not in the middle of a paragraph.
- Use \SpecialChar TeX
- code if you need to embed it.
-\end_layout
+ commands (\SpecialChar TeX
+ code
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Cf.
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\family typewriter
\backslash
-placetable
-\family default
- (2.8) – can't insert a cross-reference tag, you must type the tag name by
- hand
+
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\end_inset
-\family typewriter
+section
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-placefigure
-\family default
- (2.8) – same as for
-\family typewriter
-\backslash
-placetable
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Inserting-TeX-Code"
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\end_inset
-\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-acknowledgements
-\family default
- (2.9) – will have extra {} after it.
- This should not cause an error.
+ for details.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\end_inset
-\family typewriter
+).
+ In this section, we can only list those features that are natively supported
+ by \SpecialChar LyX
+.
+ For detailed descriptions (and for the rest of features) we recommend you
+ have a look at the detailed manual of the Memoir class
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
-\backslash
-appendix
-\family default
- (2.11) – will have extra {} after it.
- This should not cause an error.
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Cf.
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\family typewriter
\backslash
-figcaption
-\family default
- (2.14.2) – you can insert an optional filename argument by placing the cursor
- at the beginning of the text and selecting
-\family sans
-Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Short Title
-\family default
-.
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\end_layout
-Short Title
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- inserts an optional argument of the type needed by
-\family typewriter
-\backslash
-figcaption
-\family default
+\begin_inset Flex URL
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+CTAN:/macros/latex/memoir/memman.pdf
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
.
- Hopefully it will be renamed someday.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\end_inset
-\family typewriter
+, which is not only a user guide for the class, but also both a comprehensive
+ description on good typesetting and a superb example for good typesetting
+ itself.
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-objectname
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Basic features and restrictions
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Memoir supports basically all features of the standard book classes.
+ There are, however, some differences, as follows:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Description
+Font
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+sizes: Memoir has a broader range of font sizes: 9, 10, 11, 12, 14, 17
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Description
+Page
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+style: The fancy page style is not supported, due to a command clash between
+ Memoir and the fancyhdr package (they both define a command with the same
+ name, which confuses \SpecialChar LaTeX
+).
+ Instead, Memoir comes with a number of its own page styles (see
+\family sans
+Layout\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Page
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+Style
\family default
- (2.17.1) – same as
+).
+ If you want to use these for the chapter pages, you have to use the command
+
\family typewriter
\backslash
-figcaption
+chapterstyle
\family default
- for the catalog ID optional parameter
-\end_layout
+ in the main text or in preamble (e.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+
+g.
+\begin_inset space \space{}
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Itemize
\family typewriter
\backslash
-dataset
+chapterstyle{companion}
\family default
- (2.17.1) – same as
-\family typewriter
+).
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-figcaption
+\begin_layout Description
+Sectioning: Sectionings (chapter, section, subsection etc.) come with an
+ optional argument in the standard classes.
+ With this, you can specify an alternative version of the title for the
+ table of contents and the headers (for instance, if the title is too long).
+ In \SpecialChar LyX
+, you can do this via
+\family sans
+Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Short
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+Title
\family default
- for the catalog ID optional parameter
+ at the beginning of a chapter/section.
+ Memoir features a second optional argument and thus separates the table
+ of contents from the header.
+ You can define three variants of a title with this: one for the main text,
+ one for the table of contents, and one for the headers.
+ Simply insert two optional arguments if you need this feature, the first
+ one containing the short title for the Table of Contents, the second one
+ containing an alternative short title for the headers.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Things not implemented, use \SpecialChar TeX
- code
+\begin_layout Description
+TOC/LOT/LOF: In the standard classes (and in many other classes), the table
+ of contents, the list of figures and the list of table start a new page
+ automatically.
+ Memoir does not follow this route.
+ You have to insert a page break yourself, if you want to have one.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_layout Description
+Titlepage: For some unknown reason, Memoir uses pagination on the title
+ page (in the standard classes, title pages are
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\family typewriter
+empty
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-altaffilmark
-\family default
- (2.3),
+).
+ If you want an empty title page, type
\family typewriter
\backslash
-altaffiltext
+aliaspagestyle{title}{empty}
\family default
- (2.3),
-\family typewriter
+ in the preamble.
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-eqnum
-\family default
- (2.12),
-\family typewriter
+\begin_layout Description
+Article: With the class option
+\emph on
+article
+\emph default
+ (to be inserted in
+\family sans
+Layout\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Extra
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-setcounter{equation}
+Options
\family default
- (2.12), Journal name abbreviations (2.13.4),
-\family typewriter
+), you can emulate article style.
+ That is, counters (footnotes, figures, tables etc.) will not be reset on
+ new chapters, chapters don't start a new page (but are—in contrary to
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-figurenum
-\family default
- (2.14.1),
-\family typewriter
+real
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-epsscale
-\family default
- (2.14.1),
-\family typewriter
+ article classes—still allowed), parts, though, use their own page, as in
+ book.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Description
+Oldfontcommands: By default, Memoir does not allow the use of the deprecated
+ font commands, which have been used in the old \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ version 2.09 (e.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+
+g.
+\begin_inset space \space{}
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-plotone
-\family default
- (2.14.1),
-\family typewriter
-\backslash
-plottwo
-\family default
- (2.14.1),
\family typewriter
\backslash
-tablenum
+rm
\family default
- (2.15.4),
+,
\family typewriter
\backslash
-tableline
+it
\family default
- (2.15.4, insert it as the first element in the lefthand cell after where
- you want it.
- Don't use any of \SpecialChar LyX
-'s rules in the table),
-\family typewriter
+).
+ It produces an error and stops \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ whenever such a command appears.
+ The class option
+\emph on
+oldfontcommands
+\emph default
+ reallows the commands and spits out warnings instead (which does at least
+ not stop \SpecialChar LaTeX
+).
+ Since a lot of packages and particularly Bib\SpecialChar TeX
+ style files are still using
+ those commands, we have decided to use this option by default.
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-tablenotemark
-\family default
- (2.15.5),
-\family typewriter
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Extra features
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-tablenotetext
-\family default
- (2.15.5), much of Misc (2.17, except
-\family typewriter
+\begin_layout Standard
+We will only describe the features supported by \SpecialChar LyX
+ (which is not much currently).
+ Please consult the Memoir manual
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
-\backslash
-objectname
-\family default
-,
-\family typewriter
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Cf.
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
-\backslash
-dataset
-\family default
-,
-\family typewriter
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\backslash
-url
-\family default
-, and
-\family typewriter
\backslash
-email
-\family default
-; see above),
-\family typewriter
+
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-singlespace
-\family default
- (3.1),
-\family typewriter
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-doublespace
-\family default
- (3.1),
-\family typewriter
-\backslash
-onecolumn
-\family default
- (3.2),
-\family typewriter
+\begin_inset Flex URL
+status collapsed
-\backslash
-twocolumn
-\family default
- (3.2)
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Things that cannot be implemented
+CTAN:/macros/latex/memoir/memman.pdf
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\SpecialChar ldots
- at least in any meaningful sort of way, so I suggest ignoring them.
- They are the references environment (2.13.3), and the deluxetable environment
- (2.15).
- If you really, really need to use deluxetable, I suggest editing it in
- a separate file with a text editor, then using
-\family sans
-Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Child
-\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-Document
-\family default
- to include it in your \SpecialChar LyX
- document.
- See the
-\family typewriter
-aas_sample.lyx
-\family default
- file to see an example of this.
+.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-FAQs, Tips, Tricks, and Other Ruminations
+\end_inset
+
+ for details.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Getting \SpecialChar LyX
- and AAS\SpecialChar TeX
- to cooperate
+\begin_layout Description
+Abstract: You may wonder why an abstract is an extra feature.
+ Well, it is in book class.
+ Usually books don't have abstracts.
+ Memoir, however, has.
+ You can use it wherever and how often you like.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-It can be a bit tricky to get \SpecialChar LyX
- to recognize a new layout and document class.
- When all else fails, do this:
+\begin_layout Description
+Chapterprecis: You may know this older typesetting style: The contents of
+ a chapter are summarized below the title and also in the table of contents
+ (e.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+
+g.
+\begin_inset space \space{}
+\end_inset
+
+
+\emph on
+Our hero arrives in Troia; he loses some friends; he finds others
+\emph default
+).
+ Chapterprecis does exactly this.
+ It is therefore only sensible below a chapter.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Make certain that \SpecialChar LaTeX
- can find AAS\SpecialChar TeX
-.
- Copy sample.tex (and perhaps table.tex) from the AAS\SpecialChar TeX
- distribution into a
- directory completely unrelated to \SpecialChar LaTeX
- or AAS\SpecialChar TeX
- and run \SpecialChar LaTeX
- on
+\begin_layout Description
+Epigraph: An epigraph is a smart slogan or motto at the beginning of a chapter.
+ The epigraph environment provides an elegant way of typesetting such a
+ motto.
+ The motto itself (text) and its author (source) are divided by a short
+ line.
+ Unfortunately, we have to fool \SpecialChar LyX
+ a bit here again, since the environment
+ needs two arguments (text and source).
+ In this case, we have to use curly brackets (in \SpecialChar TeX
+ mode) between the two
+ arguments:
+\emph on
+<smart slogan>
+\emph default
+
\family typewriter
-sample.tex
+}{
\family default
-.
+
+\emph on
+<author of the slogan>.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Make certain that
-\family typewriter
-aastex.layout
-\family default
- appears in \SpecialChar LyX
-'s
-\family typewriter
-layouts
-\family default
- folder
+\begin_layout Description
+Poemtitle: Memoir has lots of possibilities to typeset poetry (up to very
+ complex figurative poems).
+ \SpecialChar LyX
+ can only support a few of them.
+ One is poemtitle, which is a centered title for poems, which will also
+ be added to the table of contents (verse is the standard environment for
+ poems.
+ Memoir has some enhanced versions of verse, but you need to use \SpecialChar TeX
+ code,
+ because they have to be nested inside regular verse environments, which
+ is not possible with \SpecialChar LyX
+).
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Rerun
-\family sans
-Tools\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Reconfigure
-\family default
- in \SpecialChar LyX
-, then restart \SpecialChar LyX
-.
+\begin_layout Description
+Poemtitle*: Same as poemtitle, but it adds no entry to the table of contents.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Open a regular new file, not from a template.
- Does AAS\SpecialChar TeX
- appear in the class list in
-\family sans
-Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Settings
+\begin_layout Section
+Article (mwart), book (mwbk) and report (mwrep)
+\begin_inset Argument status
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+The
+\family typewriter
+mw
\family default
-?
+ Classes
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-If you get a warning from an existing AAS\SpecialChar TeX
- document about not being able
- to find the AAS\SpecialChar TeX
- layout or a message about
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-You should not mix title layouts with normal ones
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
-, things haven't been installed correctly.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-\SpecialChar LaTeX
- error processing a table
+\begin_layout Standard
+by
+\noun on
+Tomasz Luczak
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\SpecialChar LyX
-, by default, attempts to center the table caption/title.
- This seems to produce a bad interaction in AAS\SpecialChar TeX
- so you should click somewhere
- in the caption/title, then select
-\family sans
-Edit\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Paragraph
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
-
-Settings
+The \SpecialChar LyX
+ document classes
+\emph on
+article (mwart)
+\emph default
+,
+\emph on
+report (mwrep)
+\emph default
+ and
+\emph on
+book
+\emph default
+
+\emph on
+(mwbk)
+\emph default
+ correspond to the \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ document classes
+\family typewriter
+mwart.cls
\family default
-, then set the
-\family sans
-Alignment
+,
+\family typewriter
+mwrep.cls
\family default
- to
-\family sans
-Block
+ and
+\family typewriter
+mwbk.cls
\family default
-.
- This took care of it for me.
+, resp.
+ They are replacements for the standard document classes
+\family typewriter
+article.cls
+\family default
+,
+\family typewriter
+report.cls
+\family default
+ and
+\family typewriter
+book.cls
+\family default
+, resp., and fit better to Polish typography conventions in a number of points.
+
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-References
+\begin_layout Standard
+Basic differences:
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-A couple of things: 1) I have noticed some funny spacing in the reference
- entries in the text.
- When you enter the bibliography item data, make sure their is
-\emph on
-no
-\emph default
- space between the last author and the parenthesis setting off the year;
-
-\emph on
-e.
+\begin_layout Itemize
+Unnumbered titles (with star, e.
\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
\end_inset
-\emph default
-type
-\family typewriter
-Ressler(1992)
-\family default
-, not
-\family typewriter
-Ressler (1992)
-\family default
-.
- 2) Entering the references at all is not obvious.
- The easiest thing is to start typing your first reference at the end of
- the document, then mark it as type
\family sans
-References
+Section*
\family default
-.
- That will put a small gray box in front of what you just typed.
- Click on the box to fill in the rest of the information.
- For new references, go to the end of an existing reference and press return.
- That will create a new line with its own box, etc.
+) are added into table of contents,
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Including EPS files
+\begin_layout Itemize
+Additional page styles:
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Even though AAS\SpecialChar TeX
- provides its own figure commands (
+\begin_deeper
+\begin_layout Description
+uheadings header with separated lines,
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Description
+myheadings custom header, contents headers via commands:
\family typewriter
\backslash
-plotone
+markright
\family default
-, for example), I much prefer \SpecialChar LaTeX
-'s standard figure commands (with the default
- graphicx).
- You can insert the
+ and
\family typewriter
\backslash
-plotone
+markboth
\family default
-, etc.
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
+,
+\end_layout
-commands as \SpecialChar TeX
- code into a Figure Float box if you desire, but I never have
- much luck getting the layout right.
- With the standard graphics, \SpecialChar LyX
- will insert a
-\family typewriter
+\begin_layout Description
+myuheadings custom header with separated lines,
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-usepackage{graphicx}
-\family default
- command into the \SpecialChar LaTeX
- preamble and handle the figures in the standard \SpecialChar LaTeX2e
- way,
- interspersing the figures in the text.
- I believe ApJ accepts figures exactly this way now; AJ might still use
- the
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Description
+outer page number is placed on outer side of page
+\end_layout
-stack everything at the end
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_deeper
+\begin_layout Itemize
+Options
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
\end_inset
- technique.
+
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Things I could have done, but didn't
+\begin_deeper
+\begin_layout Description
+rmheadings serif titles — default,
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-There are a few
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Description
+sfheadings sansserif titles,
+\end_layout
-pretty
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Description
+authortitle on title page first placed is author next title — default,
+\end_layout
- things I could have implemented, but chose not to.
- For instance, I saw no point in double-spacing the text in the \SpecialChar LyX
- window,
- even though it is double-spaced in the paper manuscript.
- Also, I chose not to make separate layouts for the preprint and preprint2
- styles.
- Since I assume you will spend most of your time in the plain manuscript
- mode anyway, I decided not to chew up more disk space with this.
-
+\begin_layout Description
+titleauthor on title page first placed is title next author,
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Final Caveat
+\begin_layout Description
+withmarginpar reserve place on page for margins.
+\end_layout
+
+\end_deeper
+\begin_layout Section
+Paper
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Your mileage may vary.
- I've now had papers published by both ApJ and AJ that have had 98% of the
- effort done in \SpecialChar LyX
-; the last 2% was the \SpecialChar LaTeX
- post-processing and a few cleanups.
- I have had no trouble with the submission process, and I'm sure the journals
- were never aware that there might be a difference.
- So, go forth and publish!
+The document class
+\family sans
+paper
+\family default
+ provides an alternative to the standard
+\family sans
+article
+\family default
+ class.
+ It provides similar functionality, but you might prefer this layout with
+ sans serif sections, headings, and more.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Section
-AMS \SpecialChar LaTeX
-
+Rev\SpecialChar TeX
+4
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
by
\noun on
-David Johnson
-\noun default
-; updated by
-\noun on
-Richard Heck
+Amir Karger
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_layout Standard
\noindent
-The AMS \SpecialChar LaTeX
- layouts are set up to conform to suggested styles for mathematical
- papers to be submitted to American Mathematical Society publications.
- The layouts are not tailored to a specific journal, but easily can be.
- You should refer to the AMS documentation for specific instructions for
- each journal (usually it will entail only changing a single line in the
- \SpecialChar TeX
- output).
- That documentation is available on the Web at
-\begin_inset Flex URL
-status open
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-http://www.ams.org
-\end_layout
-
+The
+\family sans
+Revtex
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
- or by ftp at
-\begin_inset Flex URL
-status open
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+4
+\family default
+ textclass works with the American Physical Sociey's Rev\SpecialChar TeX
+ 4.0 (the
+\begin_inset Formula $\beta$
+\end_inset
-ftp://ftp.ams.org/pub/tex/amslatex/
+ release of May, 1999) class.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\SpecialChar LyX
+ has a
+\family sans
+Revtex
+\family default
+ textclass, which works with Rev\SpecialChar TeX
+ 3.1.
+ However, v3.1 is basically obsolete, as it works with \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ 2.09.
+ That means that it doesn't interact very well with \SpecialChar LyX
+, which requires \SpecialChar LaTeX2e
+, although
+ it has been kludged to work.
+ Since Rev\SpecialChar TeX
+ 4.0 has been designed to work much more cleanly with \SpecialChar LaTeX2e
+, \SpecialChar LyX
+ with the
+
+\family sans
+Rev\SpecialChar TeX
+
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-.
- These layouts are appropriate, and useful, for any mathematical writing.
-
+4
+\family default
+ textclass should also be pretty easy to use.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-There are two basic AMS \SpecialChar LaTeX
- layouts:
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-amsart: The standard AMS article format.
+These documents are supposed to be used in
+\emph on
+addition
+\emph default
+ to the Rev\SpecialChar TeX
+ 4.0 documents, so we don't describe any of the special Rev\SpecialChar TeX
+ macros,
+ and assume you'll know what to put in the preamble if necessary.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-amsbook: the standard AMS book (really, monograph) format.
-
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Installation
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The layouts themselves contain only the minimum necessary to use the AMS
- classes.
- They do not, in particular, contain any of the `theorem' environments used
- for setting theorems, lemmas, and the like.
- These are contained, instead, in the
-\begin_inset Flex Code
+All you need to do is install Rev\SpecialChar TeX
+ 4, as described in the package's README
+ file.
+ The package can be found at The Rev\SpecialChar TeX
+ 4 Web Site
+\begin_inset Flex URL
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Theorems (AMS)
+
+http://publish.aps.org/revtex4/
\end_layout
\end_inset
- module, which is loaded by default when you select one of the AMS classes.
- (It can also be used with other classes and can be removed, if you would
- rather use something else.) Less commonly used environments are in the
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Theorems (AMS-Extended)
-\end_layout
+.
+ Install it somewhere that \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ can see it.
+ Test it by trying to \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ a short Rev\SpecialChar TeX
+ 4 document in some random directory (i.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+e.
+\begin_inset space \space{}
\end_inset
- module, which must be loaded manually.
+not the directory where you installed the class file.) Then, if you reconfigure
+ \SpecialChar LyX
+, it will find the class file and let you use the Rev\SpecialChar TeX
+4 textclass.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-By default, theorems and the like are numbered consecutively throughout
- the document, but this may be modified by loading the module
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Theorems (Order by Section)
-\end_layout
-
+Probably the easiest way to get started is either to import a Rev\SpecialChar TeX
+ 4 document
+ using
+\family typewriter
+tex2lyx
+\family default
+, or to use the
+\family sans
+Revtex
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
- or, if you are using
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-book (AMS)
+4
+\family default
+ template, found in the templates directory.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Preamble Matter
+\end_layout
-, the module
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Standard
+Optional arguments to
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Theorems (Order by Chapter)
-\end_layout
+\backslash
+documentclass
+\family default
+, like
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+preprint
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-.
- These will number the results as
-\begin_inset Formula $n.m$
+ and
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-, where the first number refers to the section (or chapter) and the second
- refers to the total number of results so far in that section (or chapter).
- Many environments are also available unnumbered.
- These are indicated by an asterisk at the end.
- If you happen to want
-\emph on
-only
-\emph default
- unnumbered results, the module
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+aps
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Theorems (Starred)
-\end_layout
+, go in the
+\family sans
+Extra
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+Options
+\family default
+ field in the
+\family sans
+Document
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
- provides that option.
+Layout
+\family default
+ dialog, as usual.
+ Remember that in Rev\SpecialChar TeX
+, at least one optional argument is required!
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Note that these modules do not
-\emph on
-have
-\emph default
- to be used with the AMS classes.
- It is perfectly possible to use the
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+Other preamble matter, like
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Theorems (AMS)
-\end_layout
+\backslash
+draft
+\family default
+ etc.
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+goes in the
+\family sans
+\SpecialChar LaTeX
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
- module, and the others mentioned, with other classes, such as
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+Preamble
+\family default
+ dialog, also as usual.
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-article
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Layouts
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+The layouts basically correspond to the commands in Rev\SpecialChar TeX
+4.0.
+ For example, the Email layout corresponds to
+\family typewriter
-,
-\begin_inset Flex Code
+\backslash
+email{}
+\family default
+.
+ Note that (at least as of Rev\SpecialChar TeX
+ 4.0 Beta), the
+\family sans
+Address
+\family default
+ and
+\family sans
+Affiliation
+\family default
+ layouts are exactly equivalent, so you shouldn't need to use both.
+\begin_inset Foot
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-report
+In case you're curious, both were included so that
+\family typewriter
+tex2lyx
+\family default
+ would be able to translate both
+\family typewriter
+
+\backslash
+address
+\family default
+ and
+\family typewriter
+
+\backslash
+affiliation
+\family default
+.
\end_layout
\end_inset
-,
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-book (KOMA-script)
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-, and so forth.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
-What these layouts provide
+Important Notes
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-There is a long list of included environments provided by these layouts.
- In AMS-\SpecialChar LaTeX
-, there is, in fact, an opportunity to define an unlimited variety
- of `theorem' environments.
- However, the AMS recommends the environments that are available in \SpecialChar LyX
+There are a couple of important unique aspects of Rev\SpecialChar TeX
+ 4 which might cause
+ bugs that will be even more confusing in \SpecialChar LyX
.
-
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The following environments—as well as the standard environments, such as
-
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-section
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-,
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-bibliography
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
+In Rev\SpecialChar TeX
+, the
+\family typewriter
-,
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
+\backslash
+thanks
+\family default
+ command goes
+\emph on
+outside
+\emph default
+ the
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-title
+\backslash
+author
+\family default
+ command.
+ The \SpecialChar LyX
+ equivalent is that there is a separate Thanks layout.
+ Do
+\emph on
+not
+\emph default
+ write footnotes in the
+\family sans
+Author
+\family default
+ layout, or weird things may happen.
+ See the Rev\SpecialChar TeX
+ 4 documentation for more details.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+Also, the
+\family sans
+Author
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
+Email
+\family default
,
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-author
-\end_layout
-
+\family sans
+Author
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
+URL
+\family default
, and
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
+\family sans
+Thanks
+\family default
+ layouts must be placed
+\emph on
+in between
+\emph default
+ the
+\family sans
+Author
+\family default
+ layout and the corresponding
+\family sans
+Address
+\family default
+ (or equivalent
+\family sans
+Affiliation
+\family default
+) layout.
+ If you put the
+\family sans
+Thanks
+\family default
+ after the
+\family sans
+Address
+\family default
+, the \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ won't compile.
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-date
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Drawbacks
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+The main problem with this layout is that you can't use the optional arguments
+ to layouts like Email and Title.
+ (The problem is not unique to this layout; you can't use optional arguments
+ to the Section layouts either.) This means that after you export that file
+ to \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ (which you'll need to do eventually to send it in to APS), you'll need
+ to edit the \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ file with a text editor to add the optional arguments to set,
+ e.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
-—are provided by
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+g.
+\begin_inset space \space{}
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-article (AMS)
-\end_layout
+the running title for the page headers.
+ Lacking these layouts makes the
+\family typewriter
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+altaffiliation
+\family default
+ (and the equivalent
+\family typewriter
- and
-\begin_inset Flex Code
+\backslash
+altaddress
+\family default
+) useless, so the corresponding layouts don't exist, and will have to be
+ added by hand.
+\begin_inset Foot
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-book (AMS)
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-:
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
-Address This should be the author's permanent address.
+\emph on
+Note from JMarc:
+\emph default
+ actually, \SpecialChar LyX
+ 1.3.0 supports some forms of optional arguments, but this layout
+ has not been updated yet to take advantage of it.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
-Current
-\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-Address This should be the author's temporary address at the time of submission,
- if different from the Address.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Description
-Email Author's e-mail address
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Description
-URL Author's Web address, if desired.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Description
-Keywords Key words or phrases used to identify specific topics discussed
- in the paper.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Description
-Subjectclass These refer to the AMS Subject Classifications, published and
- described in
-\emph on
-Mathematical Reviews
-\emph default
-.
- These are also available online at the AMS cites listed above.
+
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
-Thanks
+\begin_layout Section
+Springer Journals (
+\family sans
+svjour
+\family default
+)
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
-Dedicatory
+\begin_layout Standard
+by
+\noun on
+Martin Vermeer
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
-Translator
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Description
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The following environments are provided by both the
-\begin_inset Flex Code
+These are the layout files for some of the journal formats used by Springer
+ Verlag and listed on
+\begin_inset Flex URL
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Theorems
+
+http://www.springer.de/author/tex/help-journals.html
\end_layout
\end_inset
- and
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Theorems (AMS)
-\end_layout
+, where you should also go to fetch the class files (yes, these are \SpecialChar LaTeX2e
+ now!).
+ It is a modular system: the things common to all journals are implemented
+ in
+\family typewriter
+svjour.inc
+\family default
+, which journal-specific layout files (such as, e.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+g.
+\begin_inset space \space{}
\end_inset
- modules, in the latter case in both starred (unnumbered) and unstarred
- (numbered) versions.
- These same environments are provided only in the starred versions by the
-
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Theorems (Starred)
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
- module:
+\family typewriter
+svjog.layout
+\family default
+ for Journal of Geodesy) can include.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Theorem
-This is typically used for the statements of major results.
+\begin_layout Standard
+This means that implementing support for any other Springer journal on this
+ list is as simple as writing your own
+\family typewriter
+sv
+\family default
+<myjournal>
+\family typewriter
+.layout
+\family default
+ file following the outline given in
+\family typewriter
+svjog.layout
+\family default
+.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Corollary*
-This is used for statements which follow fairly directly from previous statement
-s.
- Again, these can be major results.
+\begin_layout Standard
+It is reasonably well tested only for the Journal of Geodesy.
+\family typewriter
+svjour
+\family default
+ and
+\family typewriter
+svjog
+\family default
+ come with the standard \SpecialChar LyX
+ distribution.
+ Install the relevant class file (downloaded from Springer) in a proper
+ directory, reconfigure \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ (in the te\SpecialChar TeX
+ case by running
+\family typewriter
+texhash
+\family default
+, as root if necessary — doesn't \SpecialChar LyX
+ take care of this?), reconfigure \SpecialChar LyX
+ and
+ it should work.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Lemma
-These are smaller results needed to prove other statements.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Proposition
-These are less major results which (hopefully) add to the general theory
- being discussed.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Conjecture
-These are statements provided without justification, which the author does
- not know how to prove, but which seem to be true (to the author, at least).
+\begin_layout Subsection
+New styles
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Definition*
-Guess what this is for.
- The font is different for this environment than for the previous ones.
+\begin_layout Standard
+A large number of theorem-like styles —
+\family sans
+Claim, Conjecture,
+\family default
+\family sans
+\SpecialChar ldots
+Theorem
+\family default
+.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Example*
-Used for examples illustrating proven results.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Problem
-It's not really known what this is for.
- You should figure it out.
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_layout Exercise*
-Write a description for this one.
+\family sans
+Headnote, Dedication, Subtitle, Running_\SpecialChar LaTeX
+_Title, Author_Running, Institute,
+ Mail, Offprints, Keywords, Acknowledgements, Acknowledgement
+\family default
+.
+ See the Springer class file documentation for details.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Remark
-This environment is also a type of theorem, usually a lesser sort of observation.
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Supported journals
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Claim*
-Often used in the course of giving a proof of a larger result.
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_layout Case
-Generally, these are used to break up long arguments, using specific instances
- of some condition.
-
+\emph on
+Journal of Geodesy
+\emph default
+:
+\family typewriter
+svjog.layout
+\family default
+ — Martin Vermeer
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Case
-The numbering scheme for cases is on its own, not together with other numbered
- statements.
-
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_layout Proof
-At the end of this environment, a QED symbol (usually a square, but it can
- vary with different styles) is placed.
- If you want to have other environments within this one—for example, Case
- environments—and have the QED symbol appear only after them, then the other
- environments need to be nested within the proof environment.
- See the section
-\emph on
-Nesting Environments
-\emph default
- of the
\emph on
-User's Guide
+Probability Theory and Related Fields
\emph default
- for information on nesting.
+:
+\family typewriter
+svprobth.layout
+\family default
+ — Jean-Marc Lasgouttes
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-And these environments are provided by
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Theorems (AMS-Extended)
+Add your own, it isn't so hard!
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
-:
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Credits
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Criterion*
-A required condition.
+\begin_layout Standard
+These files are partly based on the older
+\family typewriter
+ejour2.layout
+\family default
+, which was again based on a tinkered-with version of an old \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ 2.09 style
+ file from Springer.
+ All this, and the
+\family typewriter
+ejour2
+\family default
+ layout, are now defunct.
+ Jean-Marc Lasgouttes helped out big in making me find my way around the
+ \SpecialChar LyX
+ layout file mechanism.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Algorithm*
-A general procedure to be used.
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Bugs
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Axiom*
-This is a property or statement taken as true within the system being discussed.
+\begin_layout Standard
+Probably.
+ But probably less than in the old hacked-\SpecialChar LaTeX
+
+\family typewriter
+ejour2
+\family default
+.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Condition*
-Sometimes used to state a condition assumed within the present context of
- discussion.
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+Limitations e.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Note*
-Similar to a Remark.
+g.: does not display the number for theorem-like layouts, just #.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Notation*
-Used for the explanation of, yes, notation.
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Section
+Slides [aka
+\noun on
+Sli\SpecialChar TeX
-\begin_layout Summary
-Do we really need to tell you?
-\end_layout
+\noun default
+]
+\begin_inset CommandInset label
+LatexCommand label
+name "sec:slitex"
-\begin_layout Acknowledgement*
-Acknowledgement.
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Conclusion*
-Sometimes used at the end of a long train of argument.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Fact
-Used in a way similar to Proposition, though perhaps lower on the scale.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-In addition, the AMS classes automatically provide the AMS \SpecialChar LaTeX
- and AMS fonts
- packages.
- They need to be available on your system in order to use these environments.
+by
+\noun on
+John Weiss
+\noun default
+
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Section
-AGU journals (
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Introduction
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+This section describes how to use \SpecialChar LyX
+ to make slides for overhead projectors.
+ There are two document classes that can do this: the default slides class
+ and the
\family sans
-aguplus
+Foil\SpecialChar TeX
+
\family default
-)
+ slides class.
+ This section documents the former.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-by
-\shape smallcaps
-Martin Vermeer
+I'm going to say this again, nice and clear, so that there's no misunderstanding
+:
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Description
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-These are the layout files for some of the journals of the American Geophysical
- Society.
- It is assumed that you have both the AGU's own class files and AGUplus
- installed (everything to be found at
-\begin_inset Flex URL
-status collapsed
+\align center
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\size large
+This section documents the class
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-http://publications.agu.org/files/2013/08/AGU-LaTeX.zip
-\end_layout
+\family sans
+slides (default)
+\family default
+
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-).
+
+\emph on
+only.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-New styles
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Redefined are
-\family sans
-Paragraph
-\family default
-,
+If you're looking for the documentation for
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+
\family sans
-Paragraph*
+slides (Foil\SpecialChar TeX
+)
\family default
+
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+, check out section
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:foiltex"
+
+\end_inset
+
.
- They are still called this in the \SpecialChar LyX
- GUI, though their \SpecialChar LaTeX
- equivalents in the
- AGU classes are
-\family sans
-Subsubsubsection
-\family default
- and
+ The
\family sans
-Subsubsubsection*
+foils
\family default
-.
-\end_layout
+ class [
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
-\begin_layout Standard
-Newly defined styles are
-\family sans
-Left_Header
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Right_Header
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Received
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Revised
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Accepted
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-CCC
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-PaperId
-\family default
-,
\family sans
-AuthorAddr
+slides (Foil\SpecialChar TeX
+)
\family default
-,
+
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+] is actually somewhat better than the default
\family sans
-SlugComment
+slides
\family default
-.
- These are mostly manuscript attributes and defined in the AGU class documentati
-on.
-\end_layout
+ class,
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
-\begin_layout Standard
-I suspect this is still badly incomplete.
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\SpecialChar ldots
+or so I've been told repeatedly by its advocates.
+ Having never used it, I have no idea if this claim is true or not.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-New floats
+\end_inset
+
+ which this section documents.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+This class is the \SpecialChar LaTeX2e
+ improvement of the old
+\noun on
+Sli\SpecialChar TeX
+
+\noun default
+ package.
+ Every \SpecialChar LaTeX2e
+ distribution includes this class [which I'll just refer to as
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
\family sans
-Planotable
+slides
\family default
- and
+
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ from now on], so you're bound to have it.
+ As I noted earlier, there are other classes, such as
\family sans
-Plate
+foils
\family default
-.
- We also have a new
+, which also produce slides for overhead projectors and do a better job
+ at it.
+ However, there are some things which
\family sans
-Table_Caption
+slides
\family default
-.
+ can do which the others can't, such as generate overlays.
+ Read on to learn more!
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
-Supported journals
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
+Getting Started
+\begin_inset CommandInset label
+LatexCommand label
+name "sec:slidesetup"
-\emph on
-Journal of Geophysical Research
-\emph default
-:
-\family typewriter
-jgrga.layout
-\family default
- — Martin Vermeer
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-Add your own, it isn't so hard! Look at the
-\family typewriter
-jgrga.layout
-\family default
- example and
-\family typewriter
-aguplus.inc
-\family default
-.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Bugs and things to remember
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-In order to use the new layouts, you must remember to do the following for
- a new document:
-\end_layout
+Obviously, to use this document class, you need to select
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-\emph on
-Turn off babel
-\emph default
-.
- This can be done in the
\family sans
-Layout\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Document
+slides (default)
\family default
- or
+
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ from the class list in the
\family sans
Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
Settings
\family default
- menu item.
- (AGU articles are always in English, right? So
-\emph on
-don't
-\emph default
- choose a language.)
+ dialog.
+ There are some other special things you should know about this class:
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Enter
-\family typewriter
-jgrga
+\begin_layout Itemize
+Don't bother changing the options
+\family sans
+Sides and Columns
\family default
- into the document's
+.
+ They're not supported by the
\family sans
-Extra Options
+slides
\family default
- field.
- (Yes, this is a bug.)
+ class, anyways.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Make sure you use the
-\family typewriter
-agu.bst
-\family default
- bibliography style, by entering
+\begin_layout Itemize
+The option
\family sans
-agu
-\family default
- into the second field of the Bib\SpecialChar TeX
- inset.
- None of the standard styles will do.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Section
-Broadway
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-by
-\shape smallcaps
-Garst Reese
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Introduction
-\end_layout
+Page
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-Broadway is for writing plays.
- The format is more decorative than Hollywood, and much less standardized.
- This format should be suitable for workshops.
-\end_layout
+style
+\family default
+ behaves a bit differently for this class.
+ The possible choices and what they do are as follows:
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Special problems
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-The same as in Hollywood.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Special features
-\end_layout
+\begin_deeper
+\begin_layout Description
-\begin_layout Standard
-Insert the
\family sans
-Speaker
+plain
\family default
- names as labels then cross-reference the label to insert the name.
- The cross-reference dialog will show the current cast of characters.
+ The final output contains page numbers in the lower right corner.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Paper size and Margins
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Description
-\begin_layout Standard
-USLetter, left 1.6in, right 0.75in, top 0.5in, bottom 0.75in
+\family sans
+headings
+\family default
+ Like
+\family sans
+plain
+\family default
+, but also prints out any time markers you've put in.
+ This is the default.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Environments
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Description
-\begin_layout Standard
-The following environments are available.
- You can use broadway.bind to get the bind keys shown at the right.
+\family sans
+empty
+\family default
+ The final output contains no page numbers, time markers, or alignment markers.
\end_layout
+\end_deeper
\begin_layout Itemize
-
+The
\family sans
-Standard
-\begin_inset Newline newline
+slides
+\family default
+ class has an extra option:
+\family typewriter
+clock
+\family default
+.
+ To use it, put
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
+\family typewriter
+clock
\family default
-You should not have to use this, but it is here for anything that does not
- fit otherwise.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\family sans
-Narrative
-\begin_inset space \hfill{}
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-M-z n
-\begin_inset Newline newline
+ in the extra class options.
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
\end_inset
-\family default
-Used to describe stage setting and the action.
- First use of speaker names in all CAPs.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
+\begin_deeper
+\begin_layout Standard
+Using this options allows you to add time markers to
\family sans
-ACT
-\begin_inset space \hfill{}
+Note
+\family default
+s.
+ See section
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-M-z a
-\begin_inset Newline newline
+
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:slideNote"
+
+\end_inset
+
+ for more details.
+\end_layout
+
+\end_deeper
+\begin_layout Standard
+You can also use the template file
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
+\family typewriter
+slides.lyx
\family default
-Automatically numbered.
- On screen it will be arabic, but will print as Roman.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+ to automatically set up a document to use the
\family sans
-ACT*
-\begin_inset space \hfill{}
+slides
+\family default
+ class [using
+\family sans
+File\SpecialChar menuseparator
+New
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-M-z S at
-\begin_inset Newline newline
+from
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-
+Template
\family default
-Subtitle for
-\family sans
-ACT.
+ to open your new document].
+ The template file also contains some examples of the special paragraph
+ environments used by this class.
+ I'll describe those next.
+\end_layout
-\family default
- It is just centered text.
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Paragraph Environments
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Supported Environments
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+The first thing you'll notice when you start up a new
\family sans
-SCENE
-\begin_inset space \hfill{}
-\end_inset
-
-M-z S-S
-\begin_inset Newline newline
+slides
+\family default
+ document is the font size and type: it's the equivalent of the size
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
+\family sans
+Largest
\family default
-Not automatically numbered.
- You supply the number.
- This is because I couldn't figure out how.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+ in the
\family sans
-AT_RISE:
-\begin_inset space \hfill{}
+Sans
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-M-z S-R
-\begin_inset Newline newline
+Serif
+\family default
+ font.
+ This is also what's used in the output.
+ Think of this as a
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+visual cue
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
+ to remind you that this is a slide.
+ Your final slides will use a larger font; ergo, you'll have less space.
+ Of course, the larger default screen font isn't WYSIWYG, only a reminder.
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+The next thing that becomes obvious is the changes to the paragraph environment
+ pull-down box [at the far-left end of the toolbar].
+ Most of the paragraph environments you're used to seeing are missing.
+ There are also five new ones.
+ That's because the
+\family sans
+slides
\family default
-A special case of Narrative to describe the setting and action as the curtain
- rises.
+ class itself only supports certain paragraph environments:
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
\family sans
-Speaker
-\begin_inset space \hfill{}
-\end_inset
-
-M-z s
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
+Standard
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\family default
-The speaker's (actor's) title, centered in all CAPS.
+\family sans
+Itemize
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
\family sans
-Parenthetical
-\begin_inset space \hfill{}
-\end_inset
-
-M-z p
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
+Enumerate
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\family default
-Instructions to the speaker.
- The parentheses are automatically inserted.
- The ( will appear on screen, but both will be in the printed play.
- This environment is only used within
\family sans
-Dialogue
-\family default
-.
+Description
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
\family sans
-Dialogue
-\begin_inset space \hfill{}
-\end_inset
-
-M-z d
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
-
-
-\family default
-What the Speaker says.
+List
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
\family sans
-CURTAIN
-\begin_inset space \hfill{}
-\end_inset
-
-M-z S-C
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
-
-
-\family default
-The curtain comes down.
+Quotation
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
\family sans
-Title
-\begin_inset space \hfill{}
-\end_inset
-
-M-z S-T
+Quote
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
\family sans
-Author
-\begin_inset space \hfill{}
-\end_inset
-
-M-z S-A
+Verse
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
\family sans
-Right_Address
-\begin_inset space \hfill{}
-\end_inset
-
-M-z r
+Caption
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Hello there.
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_layout Section
-Dinbrief
+\family sans
+\SpecialChar LyX
+-Code
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-The document class
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
\family sans
-dinbrief
-\family default
- can be used to type letters according to German conventions.
- A template file is included in
-\family typewriter
-.../lyx/share/templates
-\family default
- for you to use as a starting point.
+Comment
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Section
-EGS journals (
+\begin_layout Standard
+All of the other standard environments, including the section-heading environmen
+ts, aren't used in the
\family sans
-egs
+slides
\family default
-)
+ class.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-by
-\shape smallcaps
-Martin Vermeer
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Description
+On the other hand, you'll notice the following new environments:
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-This is the layout file for the European Geophysical Society journals.
- The needed
-\family typewriter
-egs.cls
-\family default
- can be downloaded from the web site of the EGS under
-\begin_inset Flex URL
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
-www.copernicus.org
+\family sans
+Slide
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
-.
+\family sans
+Overlay
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-New styles
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
+\family sans
+Note
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_layout Itemize
\family sans
-Right_address, Latex_Title, Affil, Journal, msnumber, FirstAuthor, Received,
- Accepted
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Offsets
-\family default
-.
- The current layout file is unfortunately very unmodular and would benefit
- from using the various
-\family typewriter
-std*.inc
-\family default
- file inclusions.
+InvisibleText
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Section
-Elsevier Journals
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
+\family sans
+VisibleText
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-See the \SpecialChar LyX
- template file
-\family typewriter
-elsarticle.lyx
-\family default
+These five are kind of quirky, due to a
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+feature
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ in \SpecialChar LyX
.
- It contains all infos you need.
-\end_layout
+ You see, \SpecialChar LyX
+ doesn't permit you to nest any other paragraph environment into
+ an empty environment.
+ Now, that's fine and dandy, but it means that you wouldn't be able to start
+ a slide with anything except plain text.
+ To deal with this, I've performed a little
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Section
-Foils [aka
-\family sans
-Foil\SpecialChar TeX
+\SpecialChar LaTeX
+ magic.
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\family default
-]
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Quirks of the New Environments
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "sec:foiltex"
+name "sec:slideQuirk"
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-by
-\noun on
-Allan Rae
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Introduction
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-This section describes how to use \SpecialChar LyX
- to make slides for overhead projectors.
- There are two document classes that can do this: the default slides class
- and the
+All five of the new paragraph environments are somewhat quirky due to inherent
+ limitiations in the current version of \SpecialChar LyX
+.
+ As I just mentioned, \SpecialChar LyX
+ forbids environments that begin with another environment.
+ To get around this, the
\family sans
-Foil\SpecialChar TeX
-
+Slide
\family default
- slides class.
- This section documents the latter.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-I'm going to say this again, nice and clear, so that there's no misunderstanding
-:
+ environment isn't a paragraph environment as described in the
+\emph on
+User's Guide
+\emph default
+.
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
+You should consider
+\family sans
+Slide
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Overlay
+\family default
+, and
+\family sans
+Note
+\family default
+ to be
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
+pseudo-environments.
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-\align center
-
-\size large
-This section documents the class
+ They look like a section heading or a
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
\family sans
-FoilTeX
+Caption
\family default
-
+,
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-
-\emph on
-only.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-If you're looking for the documentation for
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-
+ but really begin a [and, if necessary, end the previous] paragraph environment.
+ Likewise, treat
\family sans
-slides (default)
+InvisibleText
\family default
-
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+ and
+\family sans
+VisibleText
+\family default
+ as
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-, check out section
-\begin_inset space ~
+pseudo-commands.
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
+ These two perform some action.
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset CommandInset ref
-LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:slitex"
-
-\end_inset
-
-.
- If your machine doesn't have the
+\begin_layout Standard
+A common feature of all five environments,
\family sans
-foils
+Slide
\family default
- class
+,
\family sans
-FoilTeX
+Overlay
\family default
- installed, you'll probably have to use the default
+,
\family sans
-slides
+Note
\family default
- class, which isn't quite as good as
+,
\family sans
-foils.
+InvisibleText
+\family default
+ and
+\family sans
+VisibleText
+\family default
+, is a rather long-ish label.
+ The text following this label — ordinarily the contents of the paragraph
+ environment — is utterly irrelevant for
+\family sans
+Slide
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Overlay
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Note
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+InvisibleText
+\family default
+ and
+\family sans
+VisibleText
+\family default
+.
+ \SpecialChar LyX
+ completely ignores it.
+ In fact, you can leave these five environments completely empty.
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The
+While you don't
+\emph on
+have
+\emph default
+ to put any text after the rather long-ish label, you might want to.
+ This could be a short description of the contents of the
\family sans
-foils
+Slide
\family default
- class is designed for use with version
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
-
-2.1 of the
+, for example.
+ In that case, enter your descriptive comment and hit
\family sans
-foils.cls
+Return
\family default
- \SpecialChar LaTeX
- class file which is now an integral part of \SpecialChar LaTeX2e
-.
+ as you normally would.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Getting Started
+\begin_layout Standard
+If, on the other hand, you don't want to enter any descriptive text, you'll
+ hit another \SpecialChar LyX
+ quirk.
+ \SpecialChar LyX
+, like nature, abhors a vacuum, and will not let you start a new paragraph
+ environment until you put something in the old one.
+ So, do this:
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Obviously, to use this document class, you need to select
+\begin_layout Itemize
+Start entering the text that will
+\emph on
+follow
+\emph default
+ the new
\family sans
-FoilTeX
+Slide
\family default
- from the
+,
\family sans
-Class
+Overlay
\family default
- entry in the
+,
\family sans
-Document
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
-
-Layout
+Note
\family default
- dialog.
- There are some settings in the
+,
\family sans
-Document
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
+InvisibleText
+\family default
+ or
+\family sans
+VisibleText
+\family default
+.
+
+\end_layout
-Layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
+Now move to the beginning of that paragraph.
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Itemize
+Next, hit
+\family sans
+Return
\family default
- dialog that you should know about that are specific to this class:
+.
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
-Don't change the options
+Finally, change this new, empty paragraph to a
\family sans
-Sides
+Slide
\family default
- and
+,
\family sans
-Columns
+Overlay
\family default
- on the
+,
\family sans
-Document
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
-
-Layout
+Note
\family default
- dialog.
- They're ignored by the
+,
\family sans
-foils
+InvisibleText
\family default
- class.
+ or
+\family sans
+VisibleText
+\family default
+.
+
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-The default font size is 20
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
-\end_inset
-
-pt with the other options being 17
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
-\end_inset
-
-pt, 25
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
-\end_inset
-
-pt and 30
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+Some future version of \SpecialChar LyX
+ will, hopefully, resolve this quirkiness\SpecialChar ldots
-pt.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-The default font is
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Making a Presentation with
\family sans
-sans
+Slide
\family default
-
+,
\family sans
-serif
+Overlay
\family default
- but all math equations are still typeset in the usual roman font.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
+ and
\family sans
-Foil\SpecialChar TeX
-
-\family default
- supports A4 and Letter paper sizes as well as a special size for working
- with 35
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
-\end_inset
-
-mm slides.
- It doesn't support A5, B5, legal or executive paper sizes.
+Note
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-Don't bother changing the
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Using the
\family sans
-Float Placement
+Slide
\family default
- settings because they are ignored anyway.
- All floats appear where they are defined in the text.
+ Environment
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-The
+\begin_layout Standard
+If you're expecting this section to teach you how to actually make a presentatio
+n, you'll be sorely disappointed.
+ Naturally, I'll describe all of the ways the
\family sans
-Pagestyle
+slides
\family default
- setting behaves a bit differently for this class.
-
-\family sans
-Foil\SpecialChar TeX
+ class can assist you in preparing the materials for a presentation.
+ Filling in the contents, however, is up to you.
+ [Then again, that
+\emph on
+is
+\emph default
+ the \SpecialChar LyX
+ philosophy.]
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+Choosing the
+\family sans
+Slide
\family default
- provides extensive footer and header capabilities including a user-defined
- logo.
- See section
+ environment [in the manner described in section
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:foilfoot"
+reference "sec:slideQuirk"
\end_inset
- for more details.
- The title page is treated differently to all other pages in the document
- and is
-\emph on
-always
-\emph default
- unnumbered and
-\emph on
-always
-\emph default
- has the logo centered at the bottom of the page (if one is defined).
- The possible page style choices and what they do are as follows:
-\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+] tells \SpecialChar LyX
+ to begin a new slide [duh].
+ The label for this environment/
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
+pseudo-command
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_deeper
-\begin_layout Labeling
-\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM
-
-\family sans
-\series bold
-empty
-\family default
-\series default
- The final output contains no page numbers, or other headers or footers
- (except footnotes of course).
-
-\end_layout
+ is an
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Labeling
-\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM
+ASCII line,
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-\series bold
-plain
-\family default
-\series default
- The final output contains page numbers centered at the bottom of the page.
- No other headings or footers (other than footnotes).
-\end_layout
+ in cool blue, followed by the label,
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Labeling
-\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM
+NewSlide:
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\series bold
-foilheadings
-\series default
- Page numbers in lower right corner.
- Additional headers and footers are also shown.
- This is also the default.
+.
+ Any text or paragraph environments that follow this one go on the new slide.
+ It's that simple.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Labeling
-\labelwidthstring MMMMMMM
+\begin_layout Standard
+Slides are probably the only time you'll need to forcibly end pages in \SpecialChar LyX
-\series bold
-fancy
-\series default
- Gives you access to the
+ (this can be specified in the
\family sans
-fancyheadings
+Paragraph Layout
\family default
- package although its use with
+ dialog).
+ In fact, you'll want to, once you finish entering the contents of one slide.
+ If you've entered more text than can physically fit on a slide, the extra
+ overflows onto a new slide.
+ I don't recommend doing this, however, since the overflow slide won't have
+ any page number on it.
+ Furthermore, it may interfere with any
\family sans
-Foil\SpecialChar TeX
-
+Overlay
\family default
- is discouraged by the writer of the
+ you've made to accompany the oversized
\family sans
-Foil\SpecialChar TeX
-
+Slide
\family default
- package because of some potential page layout clashes.
-\end_layout
-
-\end_deeper
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Extra Options
+.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The following options may be used in the extra class options in the
+The
\family sans
-Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Settings
+Overlay
\family default
- dialog.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Labeling
-\labelwidthstring MMMMMMx
+ and
+\family sans
+Note
+\family default
+ environments work the same way as the
+\family sans
+Slide
+\family default
+ environment.
+ They both create an
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\series bold
-35mmSlide
-\series default
- This sets up the page layout for 7.33
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+ASCII line
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-in by 11
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+ followed by a label [
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-in paper, which is about the same aspect ratio as a 35
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+NewOverlay:
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-mm slide, making it a bit easier to work with this medium.
-\end_layout
+ and
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Labeling
-\labelwidthstring MMMMMMx
+NewNote:
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\series bold
-headrule
-\series default
- Places a rule across the page below the header on every page except the
- title page.
-\end_layout
+, respectively].
+ The color is a stunning magenta instead of blue, and the
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Labeling
-\labelwidthstring MMMMMMx
+ASCII line
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\series bold
-footrule
-\series default
- Places a rule across the page above the footer on every page except the
- title page.
+ will look different, in style and in length.
+ The label fonts of all three also differ from one another.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Labeling
-\labelwidthstring MMMMMMx
-
-\series bold
-dvips
-\series default
- This is automatically set each time you create a new
+\begin_layout Standard
+As with a
\family sans
-foils
+Slide
\family default
- document.
- This option tells
+, if the contents of a
\family sans
-Foil\SpecialChar TeX
-
+Note
\family default
- to use the dvips driver to rotate those pages that are set as landscape
- foils.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Labeling
-\labelwidthstring MMMMMMx
-
-\series bold
-landscape
-\series default
- Simply changes the page dimensions to those of a landscape page but doesn't
- do any rotation.
- Thus if you use this option you need to use an external program to rotate
- each page or feed your paper through your printer as landscape.
- Note that this option effectively reverses the roles of the
+ or
\family sans
-Foilhead
+Overlay
\family default
- and
+ exceed the physical size of a slide or sheet of paper, the extra will overflow
+ onto a new sheet.
+ Again, you should avoid this.
+ It defeats the whole purpose of
\family sans
-Rotatefoilhead
+Note
\family default
- environments (don't worry these are described in the next section).
+s and
+\family sans
+Overlay
+\family default
+s.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Labeling
-\labelwidthstring MMMMMMx
-
-\series bold
-leqno
-\series default
- Equation numbers on the left.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Labeling
-\labelwidthstring MMMMMMx
-
-\series bold
-fleqn
-\series default
- Flush-left equations.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Supported Environments
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Using
+\family sans
+Overlay
+\family default
+ with
+\family sans
+Slide
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Most of the environments commonly supported in other classes are also supported
- by the
+The idea behind an
\family sans
-foils
+Overlay
\family default
- class.
- There are several additional environments provided by
+ is a slide that sits atop another slide.
+ Perhaps you wish to discuss a figure on the main
\family sans
-Foil\SpecialChar TeX
-
+Slide
\family default
- as well as a couple added by \SpecialChar LyX
-.
- The following environments are shared with other classes:
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Flex Multiple Columns
-status open
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
+ before displaying the text associated with it.
+ One way to accomplish this is tape a flap of dark paper over the part of
+ the
\family sans
-Standard
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
+Slide
+\family default
+ you want to display later.
+ This method fails, however, if you wish to overlap one graph with another,
+ for example.
+ You would then have to fumble while speaking to align the two separate,
+ overlapping
\family sans
-Itemize
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
+Slide
+\family default
+s to align the two graphs.
+ The use of an
\family sans
-Enumerate
+Overlay
+\family default
+ environment in both cases makes life much easier.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
+\begin_layout Standard
+Each
\family sans
-Description
-\end_layout
+Overlay
+\family default
+ receives the page number of its
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Itemize
+parent
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
\family sans
-List
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
+Slide
+\family default
+, appended by
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-\SpecialChar LyX
--Code
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\family typewriter
+-a
+\family default
-\family sans
-Verse
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Itemize
+.
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Presumably, mutliple
\family sans
-Quote
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
+Overlay
+\family default
+s would have
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-Quotation
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\family typewriter
+-a
+\family default
-\family sans
-Title
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Itemize
+,
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-Author
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\family typewriter
+-b
+\family default
-\family sans
-Date
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Itemize
+,
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-Abstract
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\family typewriter
+-c
+\family default
-\family sans
-Bibliography
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Itemize
+, etc.
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+appended to the page number of the parent
\family sans
-Address
+Slide
+\family default
+.
+
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\end_inset
+ Clearly, you want the contents of both the
\family sans
-RightAddress
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
+Slide
+\family default
+ and the
\family sans
-Caption
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
+Overlay
+\family default
+ to each fit on a single physical slide! You should probably consider an
+
\family sans
-Comment
-\end_layout
-
+Overlay
+\family default
+ as
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
+part of
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-That is, all the major environments apart from the sectioning environments.
- Since foils are essentially self-contained sections, with a title and body,
+ a
+\family sans
+Slide
+\family default
+.
+ Indeed, the \SpecialChar LyX
\family sans
-Foil\SpecialChar TeX
-
+slides
\family default
- provides specific commands for starting new foils and these are:
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
+ class provides a visual cue for this: the label at the start of an
\family sans
-Foilhead
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
+Overlay
+\family default
+ is shorter than that at the start of a
\family sans
-Rotatefoilhead
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-\SpecialChar LyX
- also provides slightly modified versions of these two environments called:
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
+Slide
+\family default
+.
+ Lastly, when you generate printable output, you'll find alignment markers
+ in all four corners of both the
\family sans
-ShortFoilhead
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
-\family sans
-ShortRotatefoilhead
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-and the differences will be explained in the next section.
+Overlay
+\family default
+ page and its parent
+\family sans
+Slide
+\family default
+.
+ These will assist you in lining up the two physical slides.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Since foils are often used in presenting ideas or new theorems and such
-
+The major problem in overlaying two slides is aligning the contents of the
+ two transparencies.
+ How much space should you leave for that graph on the second slide? Worse
+ still, what if you want a graph and a sentence on second slide, but there
+ is text on the main transparency that goes in between them? You could try
+ and insert vertical space of the right size.
+ The better way is to use
\family sans
-Foil\SpecialChar TeX
-
+InvisibleText
\family default
- also provides a comprehensive box of goodies for presenting them:
+ and
+\family sans
+VisibleText
+\family default
+.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Flex Multiple Columns
-status open
+As their names imply,
+\family sans
+InvisibleText
+\family default
+ and
+\family sans
+VisibleText
+\family default
+ are two command-like paragraph environments that make all subsequent text
+ invisible and visible, respectively.
+ Note from section
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\family sans
-Theorem
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:slideQuirk"
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\end_inset
+ that you don't place anything
+\emph on
+into
+\emph default
+ these two environments, however.
+ When you create an
\family sans
-Lemma
-\end_layout
+InvisibleText
+\family default
+, it inserts a centered, sky-blue label into the page reading
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Itemize
+<Invisible Text Follows>
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+.
+ For paragraphs following this label, the parts of the
\family sans
-Corollary
+Slide
+\family default
+ [or
+\family sans
+Overlay
+\family default
+; it doesn't matter which] where they would be contain instead blank space.
+
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
+\begin_layout Standard
+For
\family sans
-Proposition
-\end_layout
+VisibleText
+\family default
+, the corresponding centered label is
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Itemize
+<Visible Text Follows>
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+ in blazing green.
+ Paragraphs following this label behave normally.
+ Note that the beginning of a new
\family sans
-Definition
+Slide
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Overlay
+\family default
+, or
+\family sans
+Note
+\family default
+ automatically shuts off an
+\family sans
+InvisibleText
+\family default
+.
+ It's therefore not necessary to use
+\family sans
+VisibleText
+\family default
+ at the end of a
+\family sans
+Slide
+\family default
+.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
+\begin_layout Standard
+By now, it should be obvious how to create overlay transparencies using
+ the proper combination of
\family sans
-Proof
+InvisibleText
+\family default
+ and
+\family sans
+VisibleText
+\family default
+ on a
+\family sans
+Slide
+\family default
+ and
+\family sans
+Overlay
+\family default
+:
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Create a
\family sans
-Theorem*
+Slide
+\family default
+, including everything that will appear on it, whether on the main slide
+ or on the
+\family sans
+Overlay
+\family default
+.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Before each figure or paragraph that will appear only on the
\family sans
-Lemma*
+Overlay
+\family default
+, insert an
+\family sans
+InvisibleText
+\family default
+ environment.
+ If necessary, insert a
+\family sans
+VisibleText
+\family default
+ environment after the
+\family sans
+Overlay
+\family default
+-only text.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Start an
\family sans
-Corollary*
+Overlay
+\family default
+ immediately following the
+\family sans
+Slide
+\family default
+.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Copy the contents of this
\family sans
-Proposition*
+Slide
+\family default
+ into the
+\family sans
+Overlay
+\family default
+.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Within the
\family sans
-Definition*
+Overlay
+\family default
+, change all of the
+\family sans
+InvisibleText
+\family default
+ lines to
+\family sans
+VisibleText
+\family default
+ and vice-versa.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
-
+\begin_layout Standard
+That's it.
+ You've just made an
+\family sans
+Overlay
+\family default
+.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The starred versions are unnumbered while the unstarred versions are numbered.
- There are also two list environments added by \SpecialChar LyX
- and these are:
+There's one problem with the way I've designed the \SpecialChar LyX
+
+\family sans
+slides
+\family default
+ class: you can't make text in the middle of a paragraph invisible, nor
+ make text in the middle of an invisible paragraph visible again.
+ To accomplish this feat, you'll need to use some inlined \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ codes.
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+The commands of interest are:
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
-\family sans
-TickList
+\family typewriter
+{
+\backslash
+invisible \SpecialChar ldots
+ }
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
-\family sans
-CrossList
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-
-\family sans
-Foil\SpecialChar TeX
+\family typewriter
+{
+\backslash
+visible \SpecialChar ldots
+ }
+\end_layout
-\family default
- provides some powerful header and footer capabilities that are best set
- in the preamble although they may be set at any point in a document.
- If you want to change these settings in your document the best place to
- do so is at the very top of a foil, i.
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\SpecialChar ldots
+and need to be marked as \SpecialChar TeX
+.
+ The text whose
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-e.
-\emph on
-
-\begin_inset space \space{}
+visibility
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
+ you wish to change goes in between the brackets [and after the
+\family typewriter
-\emph default
-straight after the foilhead.
-\end_layout
+\backslash
+invisible
+\family default
+ or
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout Standard
-For this purpose, the following command styles are provided [
-\shape smallcaps
-Martin Vermeer
-\shape default
-]:
+\backslash
+visible
+\family default
+ command].
+ If you don't know how to mark text as \SpecialChar TeX
+, see the appropriate section of
+ the
+\emph on
+User's Guide
+\emph default
+.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Flex Multiple Columns
-status open
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
-\family sans
-My
-\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-Logo
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Using
\family sans
-Restriction
-\end_layout
+Note
+\family default
+ with
+\family sans
+Slide
+\family default
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_inset CommandInset label
+LatexCommand label
+name "sec:slideNote"
-\family sans
-Right
-\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-Footer
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+Like an
\family sans
-Right
-\begin_inset space ~
+Overlay
+\family default
+, a
+\family sans
+Note
+\family default
+ is associated with a
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-Header
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
-\family sans
-Left
-\begin_inset space ~
+parent
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-Header
+
+\family sans
+Slide
\family default
-
-\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+.
+ Here, too, the \SpecialChar LyX
+
+\family sans
+slides
+\family default
+ class provides visual cues.
+ The label for a
+\family sans
+Note
+\family default
+ is shorter than that of a
+\family sans
+Slide
+\family default
+ [yet longer than that of an
+\family sans
+Overlay
+\family default
+] and, like the label of an
+\family sans
+Overlay
+\family default
+ is shockingly magenta.
+ Additionally, the printed
+\family sans
+Note
+\family default
+ has the page number of its
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_deeper
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset space ~
+parent
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-
-\end_layout
-
-\end_deeper
+
+\family sans
+Slide
+\family default
+, appended by
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-There are also a few commands provided by
-\family sans
-Foil\SpecialChar TeX
-
+\family typewriter
+-
\family default
- that aren't directly supported by \SpecialChar LyX
- but I'll tell you what they do and how
- to use them in section
-\begin_inset space ~
+1
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
+,
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_inset CommandInset ref
-LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:unsuppfoils"
+\family typewriter
+-
+\family default
+2
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-.
-\end_layout
+,
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Building a Set of Foils
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-This section will give a simple introduction to using the different environments
- to build a set of foils.
- If you want to see an example set of foils, take a look at the
-\family typewriter
-Foils.lyx
-\family default
- file you find in \SpecialChar LyX
-'s
\family typewriter
-examples
+-
\family default
- folder.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Give It a Title Page
-\end_layout
+3
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-Unlike other classes that provide
+, etc.
+ You can have multiple
\family sans
-Title
+Note
\family default
-,
+s associated with a single
\family sans
-Author
+Slide
\family default
-,
+, and, as with
\family sans
-Date
+Slide
\family default
and
\family sans
-Abstract
-\family default
- environments,
-\family sans
-foils
+Overlay
\family default
- creates the title on a page of its own.
- If you leave out the
+, you'll probably want to break up long
\family sans
-Date
+Note
\family default
- environment \SpecialChar LaTeX
- will substitute the current date (every time you regenerate
- the output).
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Start a New Foil
+s so that they fit on a single sheet of paper.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-As I mentioned earlier, there are four ways of starting a new foil.
- For portrait foils you should use
+The purpose of a
\family sans
-Foilhead
+Note
\family default
- or
+ is obvious: it contains anything additional you might want to say about
+ a
\family sans
-ShortFoilhead.
-
+Slide
\family default
- The difference between these two environments is the amount of space between
- the title of the foil (the foilhead) and the body of the foil.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-Landscape foils are generated using the
+.
+ It could also be used as a sheet of reminders for a particular
\family sans
-Rotatefoilhead
+Slide
\family default
- and
+.
+ In the case of the latter, you might want to make use of time markers.
+ Currently, the \SpecialChar LyX
+
\family sans
-ShortRotatefoilhead
+slides
\family default
- environments.
- Again the only difference is the spacing between foilhead and body.
- Both of the short versions have 0.5
-\begin_inset space ~
+ class has no
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-inches less separation between the foilhead and the body.
-
-\end_layout
+native
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-One problem with the support for landscape foils is the requirement that
- you have to use the
-\family typewriter
-dvips
-\family default
- driver to generate the PostScript output otherwise the foils won't be rotated.
- It is possible to get landscape foils even if you haven't got the
-\family typewriter
-dvips
-\family default
- driver provided you can feed your foils sideways through your printer ;-)
-\end_layout
+ support for time markers, a
+\noun on
+Sli\SpecialChar TeX
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Theorems, Lemmas, Proofs and more
+\noun default
+ feature.
+ So, you'll have to resort to using the \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ codes.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Due to a small bug in \SpecialChar LyX
- you can't have two of the same type of these environments
- directly following each other.
- They must be separated by something.
- If you try, you will just be extending the previous environment as if you
- had merged the two environments together.
- So, how do you get around this problem? The simplest option is to insert
- some text between the two environments or add a
-\family sans
-\SpecialChar LaTeX
-
-\family default
- environment between the two with just a
+To use time markers, you'll need to specify the extra class option
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
\family typewriter
-%
+clock
\family default
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- in it.
- This will force \SpecialChar LyX
- to produce two separate environments and hence the correct
- \SpecialChar LaTeX
- output.
- An example is provided in the example file included with the \SpecialChar LyX
- distribution.
- Remember, this problem only occurs if you are trying to place two of the
- same type of theorem-like environments one directly after the other.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Lists
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-You get all the commonly supported list styles found in other classes as
- well as two new ones.
- I'll only describe the new ones here.
- If you want to find out more about the other list environments check out
- the
-\emph on
-User's Guide.
-
-\emph default
- If you intend to use itemized lists you might also want to read about the
-
-\family sans
-Itemize
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
-
-Bullet
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
-
-Selection
-\family default
- dialog described above in section
+ [see section
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:bullet"
+reference "sec:slidesetup"
\end_inset
-.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-The two new list styles,
-\family sans
-TickList
-\family default
- and
-\family sans
-CrossList
-\family default
-, are designed to make it easier for you to create lists of do's and don'ts
- or right and wrong by providing dedicated environments that use a tick
- or a cross as the label of the list.
- These lists are in fact dedicated variants of the
+].
+ This option turns on timing marks, which will appear in the lower-left-hand
+ corner of every
\family sans
-Itemize
-\family default
- environment.
- They do however require that you have the
-\family typewriter
-psnfss
+Note
\family default
- packages installed.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Figures and Tables
-\end_layout
+ you generate.
+ To set what appears in the time marker, you use the \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ commands
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family sans
-Foil\SpecialChar TeX
+\family typewriter
+\backslash
+settime{}
\family default
- redefines the floating tables and figures so that they appear exactly where
- they are in the text rather than pushing them to the top of the page or
- to some user specified location.
- In fact if you change the float placement settings they are simply ignored.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Page Headers and Footers
-\begin_inset CommandInset label
-LatexCommand label
-name "sec:foilfoot"
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+ and
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-\end_layout
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout Standard
+\backslash
+addtime{}
+\family default
-\family sans
-My
-\begin_inset space ~
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-Logo
-\family default
- and
-\family sans
-Restriction
-\family default
- are two commands used to control the left-footer text string.
- The first is meant to allow you to include a graphic logo on your foils
- and defaults to
+.
+ The arguments of both commands are time measured in seconds.
+
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
--Typeset by
-\family sans
-Foil\SpecialChar TeX
+\family typewriter
+
+\backslash
+settime{}
\family default
--
+
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-.
- While the second is meant to provide a classification for the audience,
+ sets the time marker to a given time.
-\emph on
-e.
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-g.
-\emph default
-\begin_inset space \space{}
-\end_inset
+\family typewriter
-Confidential.
- It is empty by default.
-\end_layout
+\backslash
+addtime{}
+\family default
-\begin_layout Standard
-The remaining page corners can be filled by
-\family sans
-Right
-\begin_inset space ~
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-Footer
-\family default
- (which defaults to page numbers),
+ increments the time marker by the specified amount.
+ Using time markers and
\family sans
-Right
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
-
-Header
+Note
\family default
- (top right) and
+s in this fashion, you can remind yourself how much time to spend on a particula
+r
\family sans
-Left
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
-
-Header
+Slide
\family default
- (top left).
+.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Unsupported
+\begin_layout Standard
+There's one last feature to describe.
+ Clearly, you'd like to print out all of your
\family sans
-Foil\SpecialChar TeX
-
+Slide
\family default
- Goodies
-\begin_inset CommandInset label
-LatexCommand label
-name "sec:unsuppfoils"
-
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-All the commands mentioned below need to be set in a
+s and
\family sans
-\SpecialChar LaTeX
-
+Overlay
\family default
- environment or as
+s on transparencies while printing all of your
\family sans
-\SpecialChar TeX
-
-\family default
- within another environment.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Lengths
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-All lengths are adjusted using the
-\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-setlength{
-\family default
-\emph on
-lengthname
-\family typewriter
-\emph default
-}{
+Note
\family default
-\emph on
-newlength
-\family typewriter
-\emph default
-}
+s on plain paper.
+ However, a
+\family sans
+Note
\family default
- command.
- Where
-\emph on
-lengthname
-\emph default
- should be replaced by the name given to the length you want to change and
\emph on
-newlength
+must
\emph default
- is the length value.
- All lengths should be specified in units of length such as inches (
-\family typewriter
-in
-\family default
-), millimeters (
-\family typewriter
-mm
-\family default
-) or points (
-\family typewriter
-pt
-\family default
-) or relative to some document or font-based length such as
-\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-textwidth
+ follow the
+\family sans
+Slide
\family default
-.
-
+ with which it is associated.
+ What's a person to do?
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-It's possible to change the spacing between a foilhead and the body of the
- foil by adjusting the length specified by
+Luckily, there are two \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ commands that allow you to select what to print
+ out.
+ Both must be placed into the preamble of your document.
+ The command
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+
\family typewriter
\backslash
-foilheadskip
+onlyslides{
+\backslash
+slides}
\family default
-.
- For example, to make
-\emph on
-all
-\emph default
- foilheads 0.5
-\begin_inset space \space{}
+
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-in closer to their bodies put the following in the preamble:
+ will cause the output to contain only the
+\family sans
+Slide
+\family default
+s and
+\family sans
+Overlay
+\family default
+s.
+ Correspondingly, the command
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+
\family typewriter
\backslash
-setlength{
+onlynotes{
\backslash
-foilheadskip}{-0.5in}
-\end_layout
+notes}
+\family default
-\begin_layout Standard
-The spacings around floats can be adjusted by setting these lengths:
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ prevents the output of anything but
+\family sans
+Note
+\family default
+s.
+ I'd advise placing both commands in the preamble and initially comment
+ both out.
+ You can then preview your entire presentation as you write.
+ When you're done writing, you can then uncomment one of the two to select
+ what you want to print.
+ I like to uncomment
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Labeling
-\labelwidthstring MMMMMMMMMMM
\family typewriter
\backslash
-abovefloatskip
+onlyslides{
+\backslash
+slides}
\family default
- Separation between the text and the top of the float
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Labeling
-\labelwidthstring MMMMMMMMMMM
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\family typewriter
+ , print to a file with
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-abovecaptionskip
+
+\family typewriter
+-slides
\family default
- Separation between the float and the caption
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Labeling
-\labelwidthstring MMMMMMMMMMM
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ in its name, comment it back out, then uncomment
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
\family typewriter
\backslash
-belowcaptionskip
+onlynotes{
+\backslash
+notes}
\family default
- Separation between the caption and the following text
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Labeling
-\labelwidthstring MMMMMMMMMMM
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\family typewriter
+ and print to a
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-captionwidth
-\family default
- You can make the captions narrower than the surrounding text by adjusting
- this length.
- Best done relative to
-\family typewriter
-\backslash
-textwidth
+\family typewriter
+*-notes.ps
\family default
-.
+
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ file.
+ I can then send either file to a printer, loading transparencies or plain
+ paper as appropriate.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-There are also several title page related lengths that you may find useful
- if you have a long title or several authors:
-\end_layout
+You can also provide other arguments to the
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Labeling
-\labelwidthstring MMMMMMMMMMM
\family typewriter
\backslash
-abovetitleskip
+onlyslides{}
\family default
- Separation from headers to
-\family sans
-Title
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Labeling
-\labelwidthstring MMMMMMMMMMM
-
-\family typewriter
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-titleauthorskip
-\family default
- between
-\family sans
-Title
-\family default
and
-\family sans
-Author
-\family default
- environments
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Labeling
-\labelwidthstring MMMMMMMMMMM
\family typewriter
\backslash
-authorauthorskip
-\family default
- between multiple
-\family sans
-Author
+onlynotes{}
\family default
- lines
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Labeling
-\labelwidthstring MMMMMMMMMMM
-\family typewriter
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-authordateskip
-\family default
- between the
-\family sans
-Author
-\family default
- and the
-\family sans
-Date
+ commands.
+ See a good \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ book for details.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Labeling
-\labelwidthstring MMMMMMMMMMM
-
-\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-dateabstractskip
-\family default
- between the
+\begin_layout Subsection
+The
\family sans
-Date
+slides
\family default
- and the
-\family sans
-Abstract
+ Class Template File
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The last length related command affects all the list environments.
- If you place
-\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-zerolistvertdimens
-\family default
-
-\emph on
-inside
-\emph default
- a list environment then all the vertical spacing between the list items
- is removed.
- Note that this is a command not a length so it doesn't require
-\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-setlength
-\family default
- like the stuff mentioned above.
-\end_layout
+I have also provided a template file,
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Headers and Footers
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-The
\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-LogoOn
+slides.lyx
\family default
- and
-\family typewriter
-\backslash
-LogoOff
-\family default
- commands control whether the logo in the
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+, with the
\family sans
-MyLogo
+slides
\family default
- definition appear on a given page.
- If you put
-\family typewriter
+ class.
+ To use it, begin your new presentation with
+\family sans
+File\SpecialChar menuseparator
+New
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-LogoOff
-\family default
- in the preamble then none of the foils will have the logo on them.
- If you don't want the logo on a particular page place the
-\family typewriter
+from
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-LogoOff
+Template
\family default
- directly after the foilhead of that page and the
-\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-LogoOn
+.
+ Your new \SpecialChar LyX
+ presentation file will contain an example
+\family sans
+Slide
\family default
- directly after the next foilhead.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-If you decide to use the
+ –
\family sans
-fancy
+Overlay
\family default
- page style setting in the
+ –
\family sans
-Document
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
-
-Layout
+Note
\family default
- dialog you should probably add
-\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-let
-\backslash
-headwidth
-\backslash
-textwidth
+ triplet.
+ The
+\family sans
+Slide
\family default
- to your preamble so headers and footers on landscape pages are correctly
- placed when rotated.
- This is due to some clashes between the page layouts provided by the
+ and
\family sans
-fancyheadings
+Overlay
\family default
- package and the
+ additionally contain an example of the use of
\family sans
-foils
+InvisibleText
\family default
- class.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Section
-Hollywood (Hollywood spec scripts)
+ and
+\family sans
+VisibleText
+\family default
+.
+ Lastly, the preamble will contain:
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-by
-\shape smallcaps
-Garst Reese
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+% Uncomment to print out only slides and overlays
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Introduction
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+%
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Getting the format of a Hollywood script right is a
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-rite of passage.
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+%
+\backslash
+onlyslides{
+\backslash
+slides}
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
- It is designed to make the readers focus on content and to be easy and
- familiar for the actors to read.
- Each page of a script should be one minute of film.
- Nothing goes in a script that you cannot see or hear on screen.
- The courier 12 pt font should be used throughout.
- No italics.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Special problems
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-Speakers' lines should NEVER break in mid-sentence.
- If a speaker's lines continue over a page break, repeat the
-\family sans
-Speaker
-\family default
- title followed by (Cont'd).
+
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Special features
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+% Uncomment to print out only notes
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Insert the
-\family sans
-Speaker
-\family default
- names as labels then cross-reference the label to insert the name.
- The cross-reference dialog will show the current cast of characters.
- You can use this to insert the speaker name in narratives also.
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+%
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Paper size and Margins
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+%
+\backslash
+onlynotes{
+\backslash
+notes}
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-USLetter, left 1.6in, right 0.75in, top 0.5in, bottom 0.75in
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Environments
-\end_layout
+One final thing: I created this class to support the \SpecialChar LaTeX2e
+
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-The following environments are available.
- You can use hollywood.bind to get the bind keys shown at the right.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\noun on
+Sli\SpecialChar TeX
-\family sans
-Standard
-\begin_inset Newline newline
+\noun default
+ emulation
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-
-\family default
-Used where nothing else works.
- Try to avoid it.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
+ class, one of the built-in \SpecialChar LaTeX2e
+ classes.
+ Neither I nor the rest of the \SpecialChar LyX
+ Team endorse or oppose the use of this built-in
+ slide class.
+ It's here if you want it or need it.
+ There exist other \SpecialChar LaTeX2e
+ classes for creating presentations, such as the
\family sans
-FADE_IN
+Foils
\family default
-:
-\begin_inset space \hfill{}
+ class [see section
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-\family sans
-M-z S-I
-\family default
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:foiltex"
-\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-Usually followed by something like
+] or the
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-on Sally waking up.
+
+\family typewriter
+seminar
+\family default
+
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
+ package [present on some \SpecialChar TeX
+ distributions].
+ The latter is not yet supported under \SpecialChar LyX
+.
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Perhaps you can take on the task\SpecialChar ldots
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
-\family sans
-INT:
-\begin_inset space \hfill{}
\end_inset
-M-z i
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
+ I know nothing about these other classes.
+ Try them out to see what sort of alternative they provide.
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Chapter
-\family default
-Introduces a new INTERIOR camera set-up.
- Always followed by DAY or NIGHT, or something similar to define the lighting
- required.
- Everthing on this line in CAPS.
+\change_inserted 893223064 1464851900
+Modules
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
-\family sans
-EXT:
-\begin_inset space \hfill{}
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
-M-z e
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
+\change_inserted 893223064 1464851910
+This is a holder for prepared text.
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Chapter
-\family default
-Introduces a new EXTERIOR camera set-up.
- Everthing on this line in CAPS.
+\change_inserted 893223064 1464851939
+Page layout
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_layout Standard
-\family sans
-Speaker
-\begin_inset space \hfill{}
-\end_inset
+\change_inserted 893223064 1464851945
+This is a holder for prepared text.
+\end_layout
-M-z s
-\begin_inset Newline newline
+\begin_layout Section
+Special features
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+You can do everything with \SpecialChar LyX
+ that you can do with \SpecialChar LaTeX
+.
+ However, \SpecialChar LyX
+ cannot support every \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ feature directly.
+ But you can always use \SpecialChar TeX
+ Code.
+ This chapter shows you some more special things you might want to use.
+ For other special things you can do with figures, tables, floats, boxes
+ and notes, have a look at the
+\emph on
+Embedded
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
+Objects
+\emph default
+ manual.
+\end_layout
-\family default
-The character speaking.
+\begin_layout Section
+Fancy Headers and Footers
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_layout Standard
+The default page layout is rather plain; for an
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+article
+\end_layout
-\family sans
-Parenthetical
-\begin_inset space \hfill{}
\end_inset
-M-z p
-\begin_inset Newline newline
+ document class, all you get is a centered page number at the bottom of
+ the page.
+ This document uses KOMA-script's book class, so it appears to be a bit
+ fancier.
+ But to really put on a show, you need to set the document page style to
+
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
+fancy
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\family default
-Instructions to the speaker.
- The () are automatically inserted, but only the ( will show in \SpecialChar LyX
+, as mentioned in the
+\emph on
+User Guide
+\emph default
.
- Both will be printed.
+ This section describes the \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ code you need to insert in your \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ preamble in
+ order to get the desired effects.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_layout Standard
+For more information on fancy headers, see the
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\family sans
-Dialogue
-\begin_inset space \hfill{}
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+fancyhdr
+\end_layout
-M-z d
-\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
+ package documentation.
+ (
+\begin_inset Flex URL
+status collapsed
-\family default
-What the
-\family sans
-Speaker
-\family default
- says.
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/help/Catalogue/entries/fancyhdr.html
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-Transition
-\begin_inset space \hfill{}
+)
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+The page header is divided into three fields, not surprisingly labeled
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-M-z t
-\begin_inset Newline newline
+left
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
+,
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\family default
-Camera movement instruction.
- e.
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+center
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-g.
-\begin_inset space \space{}
+, and
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-CUT TO:
-\end_layout
+right
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Itemize
+.
+ The footer is also divided into these three fields.
+ The \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ commands to set these fields in the simplest manner are
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\family sans
-FADE OUT:
-\begin_inset space \hfill{}
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-M-z S-I
+\backslash
+lhead
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
-\family sans
-Author
-\begin_inset space \hfill{}
\end_inset
-M-z S-A
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
+,
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\family sans
-Title
-\begin_inset space \hfill{}
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-M-z S-T
+\backslash
+chead
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
-\family sans
-Right_Address
-\begin_inset space \hfill{}
\end_inset
-M-z r
-\end_layout
+,
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Script jargon
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-(O.S) — off screen
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-(V.0) — voice over
+\backslash
+rhead
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-b.
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
-g.
- — background
-\end_layout
+,
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\begin_layout Itemize
-C.U.
- — close-up
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-PAN — camera movement
+\backslash
+lfoot
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-INSERT — cut to close-up of
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Section
-ijmpc and ijmpd
+, etc.
+ Suppose you wish to put your name in the upper left hand corner of each
+ page.
+ Simply insert the following command in the preamble:
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-by
-\noun on
-Panayotis Papasotiriou
+
+\family typewriter
+
+\backslash
+lhead{John Q.
+ DocWriter}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Overview
+\begin_layout Standard
+You will now see your name in the upper left.
+ If a field has a default entry that you would like to get rid of (often
+ the page number appears in the central footer) simply include a command
+ with a blank argument, e.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+
+g.:
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The ijmpc package is a set of macros that facilitates electronic manuscript
- submission to the
-\emph on
-International Journal of Modern Physics C
-\emph default
-.
- Similarly, the ijmpd package is for creating manuscripts to be submitted
- to the
-\emph on
-International Journal of Modern Physics D
-\emph default
-.
- Both journals are published by World Scientific.
- The corresponding document classes are named
-\family typewriter
-ws-ijmpc.cls
-\family default
- and
-\family typewriter
-ws-ijmpd.cls
-\family default
-, respectively.
- These files, together with instructions for the authors, can be downloaded
- from the sites
-\begin_inset Flex URL
-status collapsed
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\family typewriter
-http://www.worldscinet.com/ijmpc/mkt/guidelines.shtml
+\backslash
+cfoot{}
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+Let's get really fancy: lets put the section number with the word
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
- and
-\begin_inset Flex URL
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Section
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-http://www.worldscinet.com/ijmpd/mkt/guidelines.shtml
-\end_layout
+ (e.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+g.
+\begin_inset space \space{}
\end_inset
-.
- Both packages are modified versions of the standard
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
+Section 3) in the upper left, the page number (e.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
-article
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+g.
+\begin_inset space \space{}
\end_inset
- package, and they are almost (but not exactly) identical.
- Most of their features are supported by \SpecialChar LyX
-.
- I have used \SpecialChar LyX
- successfully to write articles submitted to both journals
- without any problem.
+Page 4) in the upper right, your name in the lower left, and the date in
+ the lower right.
+ The following commands should now appear in the preamble:
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Writing a paper
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\family typewriter
+
+\backslash
+lhead{Section
+\backslash
+thesection}
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-As usual, the easiest way to write a paper is to start with a template.
- Click on
-\family sans
-File\SpecialChar menuseparator
-New from
-\family default
-
-\family sans
-Template
-\family default
-, then choose the
-\family typewriter
-ijmpc.lyx
-\family default
- or
-\family typewriter
-ijmpd.lyx
-\family default
- template.
- This will give an (almost) empty document that includes the most common
- fields found in a manuscript.
- Simply overwrite the existing text (including the brackets,
+
\family typewriter
-<>
-\family default
-) with your text.
- You should keep in mind the following remarks.
+
+\backslash
+chead{}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-\SpecialChar LyX
- won't let you change the font size and the page style of the document,
- because such modifications are not allowed by both packages.
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\family typewriter
+
+\backslash
+rhead{Page
+\backslash
+thepage}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-The language of the document should not be changed.
- Before previewing your paper, be sure that the babel package is not used.
- To do this, click on
-\family sans
-Tools\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Preferences
-\family default
-, select the
-\family sans
-Lang Opts
-\family default
- tab, deselect the
-\family sans
-Use babel
-\family default
- checkbox in the language settings, and click on
-\family sans
-Apply
-\family default
- (or
-\family sans
-Save
-\family default
-, if you wish to make this change permanent).
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\family typewriter
+
+\backslash
+lfoot{John Q.
+ DocWriter}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-The
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
-Keywords
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\family typewriter
- style must be used to define keywords.
+\backslash
+cfoot{}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-The ijmpc package provides a style named
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
-Classification Codes
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\family typewriter
-, which can be used to define classification codes, such as PACS numbers.
- Note that this facility is not supported by the ijmpd package.
+\backslash
+rfoot{
+\backslash
+today}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Several new environments are available:
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+The commands
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-Definition
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-,
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+thesection
+\end_layout
-Step
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-,
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-Example
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
-
-,
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-Remark
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
-
-,
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+ and
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-Notation
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-,
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+thepage
+\end_layout
-Theorem
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-,
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+ access \SpecialChar LaTeX
+'s section and page counters, and so print out the current section
+ and page numbers.
+
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-Proof
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-,
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+today
+\end_layout
-Corollary
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-,
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+ simply prints out today's date.
+\end_layout
-Lemma
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+The thicknesses of the horizontal rules drawn beneath the header and above
+ the footer can also be modified.
+ If you don't want one of the rules, set its thickness to 0.
+ The header rule has a default thickness of 0.4pt, the footer rule is 0pt.
+ Use commands
+\family typewriter
+
+\family default
+like
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-,
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Proposition
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+renewcommand{
+\backslash
+headrulewidth}{0.4pt}
+\end_layout
-,
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-Prop
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+ and
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-,
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Question
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+renewcommand{
+\backslash
+footrulewidth}{0.4pt}
+\end_layout
-,
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-Claim
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+ to set the thicknesses.
+\end_layout
-, and
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+You can switch the header/footer settings on and off for individual pages
+ using commands like
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-Conjecture
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-.
- Their use is more or less obvious.
- \SpecialChar LyX
- supports all these environments; it will use the proper label, text style,
- and numbering scheme for each of them.
+\backslash
+thispagestyle{empty}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Both packages use basic citations; the natbib package should not be used.
- In \SpecialChar LyX
-, citation references are shown as usual; in the output, citations are
- shown as superscripts.
- If you want to use a citation as normal text, you should use the
-\family typewriter
-refcite
-\family default
- command, e.
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
-g.
-\begin_inset space \space{}
-\end_inset
+,
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+thispagestyle{plain}
+\end_layout
-See Ref.
-\begin_inset space \space{}
\end_inset
+, and
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\family typewriter
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
-refcite{key}
-\family default
+thispagestyle{fancy}
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
.
+ Simply insert them in the text on the page you want changed and mark them
+ as \SpecialChar TeX
+ code.
+ In fact, title pages are marked as plain by default, while following pages
+ are marked fancy when using the global fancy setting.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-There is no
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-Acknowledgments
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+As a final example, it is possible to include an image in the header or
+ footer.
+ Suppose you want to put a company logo in the upper lefthand corner.
+ You might try something like
+\end_layout
- section in both packages.
- To put acknowledgments, just use the
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
-Section*
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\family typewriter
- environment.
+\backslash
+lhead{
+\backslash
+resizebox{1in}{!}{
+\backslash
+includegraphics{logo.eps}}}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Appendices may be added to the paper,
-\emph on
-after
-\emph default
- the Acknowledgments and
-\shape italic
-before
-\shape default
- the References.
- \SpecialChar LyX
- provides a special environment, called
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+\noindent
+(you may need to preface this with
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-Appendices Section
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\noindent
- which marks the beginning of the appendices.
- This environment should be left blank; it just sends a \SpecialChar LaTeX
- command, but nothing
- is really printed.
- In \SpecialChar LyX
-, the word
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+usepackage{graphics}
+\end_layout
-Appendix
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- is printed with blue letters, as a signal that all sections after that
- point are appendices.
- To write an appendix, use the
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+ if you don't include graphics elsewhere in your document).
+\end_layout
-Appendix
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Section
+Multiple Text Columns
+\end_layout
- environment.
- \SpecialChar LyX
- will number each appendix with capital letters, as required by both journals.
- Note that
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-Appendices Section
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
-
-
-\emph on
-must
-\emph default
- be present before the first appendix; if not, all appendices will be numbered
- as normal sections in the output.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-The ijmpc and the ijmpd packages use the
-\family typewriter
-tbl
-\family default
- command to implement table captions.
- As a result, a table created by \SpecialChar LyX
- is printed correctly, but its caption
- is ignored.
- However, you can use some \SpecialChar TeX
- code to overcome this problem, so that captions
- are printed as expected.
- To do so, create a float table as usual, remove the caption, and replace
- it with the \SpecialChar TeX
- code
-\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-tbl{
-\emph on
-your table caption
-\emph default
-}{
-\family default
- (sic); you must also the \SpecialChar TeX
- code
-\family typewriter
-}
-\family default
- immediately after the tabular material.
- Study the example table included in the template files to see how this
- trick is implemented.
- Alternatively, If you need table captions, you should implement the whole
- table float in a
-\family typewriter
-.tex
+\begin_layout Standard
+This feature is independent of the option
+\family sans
+Two-column document
\family default
- file, then include this file to the \SpecialChar LyX
- document (
+ in the document settings under
\family sans
-Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
-File\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Child
+Text Layout
+\family default
+.
+ If you want to have 2
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-Document
-\family default
-).
- Details on how to create a table float can be found in the files
-\family typewriter
-ws-ijmpc.tex
-\family default
- and
-\family typewriter
-ws-ijmpd.tex
+columns for the whole document, it is recommended to use the
+\family sans
+Two-column document
\family default
-, included in the corresponding packages.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Preparing a paper for submission
+ option.
+ For all other cases use this feature.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Before you submit your paper you must export the \SpecialChar LyX
- document as a \SpecialChar LaTeX
- file (
+To use multiple text columns in your document, you have to load the module
+
\family sans
-File\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Export\SpecialChar menuseparator
-\SpecialChar LaTeX
-
-\family default
-)
-\begin_inset Foot
-status open
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Actually you have the choice between \SpecialChar LaTeX
- (plain) and pdflatex.
- If you intend to use pdflatex to prepare the paper, you should use the
- pdflatex option so that included graphics are converted to PDF format,
- ready for use by pdflatex.
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-, then make the following changes to the resulting
-\family typewriter
-.tex
-\family default
- file.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Remove the comment lines before the
-\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-documentclass
-\family default
- command.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Remove everything between (and including) the
-\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-makeatletter
+Multiple Columns
\family default
- and
-\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-makeatother
+ (menu
+\family sans
+Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Settings\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Modules
\family default
- commands, except for any commands you specifically put into the \SpecialChar LaTeX
- preamble.
+) and must have the \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-package
+\series bold
+multicol
+\series default
+ installed.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The modified
-\family typewriter
-.tex
-\family default
- file should be saved and processed through \SpecialChar LaTeX
- as many times as necessary.
- You may also want to check the resulting
-\family typewriter
-.dvi
+Footnotes within multiple columns will be placed at the bottom of the page
+ and not under each column.
+ Within the different columns you can use everything, with the limitation
+ that for floats you need to use the float option
+\family sans
+Span columns
\family default
- document.
+.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
-Use of \SpecialChar TeX
- code
+Basics
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The use of \SpecialChar TeX
- code is reduced to two commands, which must be placed at the
- top of the document.
- If you started writing your paper by using the
-\family typewriter
-ijmpc.lyx
-\family default
- or the
-\family typewriter
-ijmpd.lyx
-\family default
- template, the \SpecialChar TeX
- code needed is already in its place; you usually don't need
- to delete it.
- You may only modify the first \SpecialChar TeX
- code to specify the information printed
- to the top of odd and even pages (authors' names and short paper's title,
- respectively).
- This \SpecialChar TeX
- code must have the form
-\family typewriter
+If you want to have 2
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-markboth{Authors' Names}{Short Paper's Title}
+columns in your text, insert a multicolumn inset via the menu
+\family sans
+Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Custom
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+Insets\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Multiple
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+Columns
\family default
-.
-\end_layout
+ where the columns should start.
+ Write all text that should be printed in 2
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Section
-iopart
+columns into this inset.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-by
-\noun on
-Uwe Stöhr
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Overview
+Here is an example:
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The iopart package provides a document class to create electronic manuscript
- submission to the journals published by the Institute of Physics.
- Instructions for the authors how to create a paper using the iopart class
- can be downloaded together with the iopart package from the site
-\begin_inset Flex URL
-status collapsed
+\noindent
+\begin_inset Flex Multiple Columns
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\noindent
-ftp://ftp.iop.org/pub/journals/latex2e
-\end_layout
+\series bold
+\size small
+The Adventure of the Empty House
+\series default
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-.
+by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Writing a paper
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-The easiest way to write a paper is to start with the file
-\emph on
-IOP-article.lyx
-\emph default
- that is available in \SpecialChar LyX
-'s examples files folder.
- Open this file, save it under a new name, and start writing.
- The example file explains how to use the special text environments.
- Here are the most important advices:
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-To be able to compile your document to a PDF, PS, or DVI, ensure that the
- two options
-\family sans
-Use AMS math package
-\family default
- in the document settings under
-\family sans
-Math Options
-\family default
- are not used!
+\size small
+It was in the spring of the year 1894 that all London was interested, and
+ the fashionable world dismayed, by the murder of the Honourable Ronald
+ Adair under most unusual and inexplicable circumstances.
+ The public has already learned those particulars of the crime which came
+ out in the police investigation, but a good deal was suppressed upon that
+ occasion, since the case for the prosecution was so overwhelmingly strong
+ that it was not necessary to bring forward all the facts.
+ Only now, at the end of nearly ten years, am I allowed to supply those
+ missing links which make up the whole of that remarkable chain.
+ The crime was of interest in itself, but that interest was as nothing to
+ me compared to the inconceivable sequel, which afforded me the greatest
+ shock and surprise of any event in my adventurous life.
+ Even now, after this long interval, I find myself thrilling as I think
+ of it, and feeling once more that sudden flood of joy, amazement, and increduli
+ty which utterly submerged my mind.
+ Let me say to that public, which has shown some interest in those glimpses
+ which I have occasionally given them of the thoughts and actions of a very
+ remarkable man, that they are not to blame me if I have not shared my knowledge
+ with them, for I should have considered it my first duty to do so, had
+ I not been barred by a positive prohibition from his own lips, which was
+ only withdrawn upon the third of last month.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
-\size normal
-The title environment defines the kind of your paper.
- So use one of the following environments for the title:
-\size default
-
-\begin_inset Separator latexpar
\end_inset
\end_layout
-\begin_deeper
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
+\begin_layout Standard
+To get 3 or more columns, set the cursor into the multicolumn inset and
+ use the menu
\family sans
-\size normal
-Title
-\family default
- for a Paper
-\end_layout
+Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Number
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Itemize
+of
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-\size normal
-Review
+Columns
\family default
- for a Review
-\end_layout
+.
+ The number of the desired columns is written into that inset (for 3
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Itemize
+columns write
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-\size normal
-Topical
-\family default
- for a Topical review
-\end_layout
+3
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Itemize
+).
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-\size normal
-Comment
-\family default
- for a Comment
+Here is an example with 3
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+columns:
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Flex Multiple Columns
+status open
-\family sans
-\size normal
-Note
-\family default
- for a Note
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\size footnotesize
+\begin_inset Argument 1
+status open
-\family sans
-\size normal
-Paper
-\family default
- for a Paper (same as Title)
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+3
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-\size normal
-Prelim
-\family default
- for a Preliminary communication
+It can be imagined that my close intimacy with Sherlock Holmes had interested
+ me deeply in crime, and that after his disappearance I never failed to
+ read with care the various problems which came before the public.
+ And I even attempted, more than once, for my own private satisfaction,
+ to employ his methods in their solution, though with indifferent success.
+ There was none, however, which appealed to me like this tragedy of Ronald
+ Adair.
+ As I read the evidence at the inquest, which led up to a verdict of willful
+ murder against some person or persons unknown, I realized more clearly
+ than I had ever done the loss which the community had sustained by the
+ death of Sherlock Holmes.
+ There were points about this strange business which would, I was sure,
+ have specially appealed to him, and the efforts of the police would have
+ been supplemented, or more probably anticipated, by the trained observation
+ and the alert mind of the first criminal agent in Europe.
+ All day, as I drove upon my round, I turned over the case in my mind and
+ found no explanation which appeared to me to be adequate.
+ At the risk of telling a twice-told tale, I will recapitulate the facts
+ as they were known to the public at the conclusion of the inquest.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\end_inset
+
-\family sans
-\size normal
-Rapid
-\family default
- for a Rapid communication
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_layout Standard
+You can have up to 10
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-\size normal
-Letter
-\family default
- for a Letter to the editor
+columns if you want to, but that might not be very pleasant for the readers
+ of your document.
\end_layout
-\end_deeper
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Newpage newpage
+\end_inset
-\size normal
-All title environments except of
-\family sans
-Letter
-\family default
- can have an optional short title.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-There is a general title environment
-\family sans
-Article
-\family default
- which is not directly supported by the \SpecialChar LyX
-.
- This can be used as \SpecialChar TeX
- code when your document doesn't fit into one of the
- other title types.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-For more informations like hints for special table and formula formatting,
- look at the IOP author guidelines.
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Columns inside Columns
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Section
-Kluwer
+\begin_layout Standard
+You can also have columns inside columns:
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-by
-\noun on
-Panayotis Papasotiriou
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Flex Multiple Columns
+status open
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Overview
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\size footnotesize
+The Honourable Ronald Adair was the second son of the Earl of Maynooth,
+ at that time governor of one of the Australian colonies.
+ Adair's mother had returned from Australia to undergo the operation for
+ cataract, and she, her son Ronald, and her daughter Hilda were living together
+ at 427 Park Lane.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-The Kluwer package is a set of macros produced by Kluwer Academic Publishers
- that facilitates electronic manuscript submission to the journals they
- publish.
- Most known of them (at least in my domain of interest) are
-\emph on
-Astrophysics and Space Science
-\emph default
- and
-\emph on
-Solar Physics
-\emph default
-, but there are many others (see a complete list at
-\begin_inset Flex URL
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Flex Multiple Columns
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-http://www.wkap.nl/jrnllist.htm/JRNLHOME
+\size footnotesize
+The youth moved in the best society–had, so far as was known, no enemies
+ and no particular vices.
+ He had been engaged to Miss Edith Woodley, of Carstairs, but the engagement
+ had been broken off by mutual consent some months before, and there was
+ no sign that it had left any very profound feeling behind it.
+ For the rest {sic} the man's life moved in a narrow and conventional circle,
+ for his habits were quiet and his nature unemotional.
+ Yet it was upon this easy-going young aristocrat that death came, in most
+ strange and unexpected form, between the hours of ten and eleven-twenty
+ on the night of March 30, 1894.
\end_layout
\end_inset
-).
- The Kluwer package may be downloaded from the site
-\begin_inset Flex URL
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-http://www.wkap.nl/kaphtml.htm/STYLEFILES
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-.
- A complete user guide is contained in that package (but it can also be
- downloaded separately).
+\size footnotesize
+Ronald Adair was fond of cards–playing continually, but never for such stakes
+ as would hurt him.
+ He was a member of the Baldwin, the Cavendish, and the Bagatelle card clubs.
+ It was shown that, after dinner on the day of his death, he had played
+ a rubber of whist at the latter club.
+ He had also played there in the afternoon.
+
+\size default
+
+\size footnotesize
+The evidence of those who had played with him– Mr.
+ Murray, Sir John Hardy, and Colonel Moran–showed that the game was whist,
+ and that there was a fairly equal fall of the cards.
+ Adair might have lost five pounds, but not more.
+ His fortune was a considerable one, and such a loss could not in any way
+ affect him.
+ He had played nearly every day at one club or other, but he was a cautious
+ player, and usually rose a winner.
+ It came out in evidence that, in partnership with Colonel Moran, he had
+ actually won as much as four hundred and twenty pounds in a sitting, some
+ weeks before, from Godfrey Milner and Lord Balmoral.
+ So much for his recent history as it came out at the inquest.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\SpecialChar LyX
- supports many features of the package but not everything.
- However, the \SpecialChar TeX
- code needed is reduced to some
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-peculiar
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
- commands of the package (see
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Advanced Examples
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset CommandInset ref
-LatexCommand ref
-reference "subsec:kluwer_peculiarities"
+\begin_layout Standard
+The examples in this section show some more special features of multiple
+ columns.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+For more features of multiple columns, have a look at the documentation
+ of the \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-package
+\series bold
+multicol
+\series default
+,
+\begin_inset CommandInset citation
+LatexCommand cite
+key "multicol"
\end_inset
-).
- I have recently used \SpecialChar LyX
- to write an article submitted to the
-\emph on
-Astrophysics and Space Science
-\emph default
- without any problem.
+.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Writing a paper
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Preface
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The easiest way to write a paper is to start with the Kluwer template file.
- Click on
-\family sans
-File\SpecialChar menuseparator
-New from
-\family default
-
+To add a preface text for multiple columns, set the cursor into the multicolumn
+ inset and use the menu
\family sans
-Template
-\family default
-, then choose the
-\family typewriter
-kluwer.lyx
-\family default
- template.
- This will give an (almost) empty document that includes the most common
- fields found in a manuscript and a short description of their use.
- As in most templates, simply overwrite the existing text (including the
- brackets,
-\family typewriter
-<>
+Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Preface
\family default
-) with the correct information.
-\end_layout
+.
+ Write your preface text into that inset.
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Preparing a paper for submission
+This is an example with some preface text:
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-As in the AAS\SpecialChar TeX
- package, before you submit your paper to a journal you must
-
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
\end_inset
-postprocess
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
- it as follows.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Export your paper as a \SpecialChar LaTeX
- file.
- To do this, click on
-\family sans
-File\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Export\SpecialChar menuseparator
-\SpecialChar LaTeX
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Flex Multiple Columns
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Argument 2
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+And the story continues and continues and continues and continues\SpecialChar ldots
-\family default
-.
-
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Edit the resulting
-\family typewriter
-.tex
-\family default
- file with a text editor and make the following changes
-\begin_inset Separator latexpar
\end_inset
+\size small
+On the evening of the crime, he returned from the club exactly at ten.
+ His mother and sister were out spending the evening with a relation.
+ The servant deposed that she heard him enter the front room on the second
+ floor, generally used as his sitting-room.
+ She had lit a fire there, and as it smoked she had opened the window.
+ No sound was heard from the room until eleven-twenty, the hour of the return
+ of Lady Maynooth and her daughter.
+ Desiring to say good-night, she attempted to enter her son's room.
+ The door was locked on the inside, and no answer could be got to their
+ cries and knocking.
+ Help was obtained, and the door forced.
+ The unfortunate young man was found lying near the table.
+ His head had been horribly mutilated by an expanding revolver bullet, but
+ no weapon of any sort was to be found in the room.
\end_layout
-\begin_deeper
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-remove the comment lines before the
-\family typewriter
+\end_inset
+
-\backslash
-documentclass
-\family default
- command,
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-remove everything between (and including) the
-\family typewriter
+\begin_layout Standard
+You can also use a section heading as the preface if you use a section command
+ as \SpecialChar TeX
+ Code.
+ For example the command
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-makeatletter
-\family default
- and
-\family typewriter
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
\backslash
-makeatother
-\family default
- commands, except for any commands you specifically put into the \SpecialChar LaTeX
- preamble.
+subsection{subsection title}
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Save the resulting
-\family typewriter
-.tex
-\family default
- file.
+creates a subsection.
+ In this example the preface is a subsubsection:
\end_layout
-\end_deeper
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Run the
-\family typewriter
-.tex
-\family default
- file through \SpecialChar LaTeX
- as many times as necessary (usually up to three).
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Flex Multiple Columns
+status open
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-View the resulting
-\family typewriter
-.dvi
-\family default
- document using, e.
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Argument 2
+status open
-g.
-\begin_inset space \space{}
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\family sans
-xdvi
-\family default
-, and check if everything is OK (it should, if you didn't make any mistake).
+
+\backslash
+subsubsection{
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-Peculiarities
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+This is a subsubsection heading as a preface
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
- of the Kluwer package
-\begin_inset CommandInset label
-LatexCommand label
-name "subsec:kluwer_peculiarities"
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+}
+\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-The Kluwer package has the following
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-peculiarities
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
-.
+\size small
+A minute examination of the circumstances served only to make the case more
+ complex.
+ In the first place, no reason could be given why the young man should have
+ fastened the door upon the inside.
+ There was the possibility that the murderer had done this, and had afterwards
+ escaped by the window.
+ The drop was at least twenty feet, however, and a bed of crocuses in full
+ bloom lay beneath.
+ Neither the flowers nor the earth showed any sign of having been disturbed,
+ nor were there any marks upon the narrow strip of grass which separated
+ the house from the road.
+ Apparently, therefore, it was the young man himself who had fastened the
+ door.
+ But how did he come by his death? No one could have climbed up to the window
+ without leaving traces.
+ Suppose a man had fired through the window, he would indeed be a remarkable
+ shot who could with a revolver inflict so deadly a wound.
+ Again, Park Lane is a frequented thoroughfare; there is a cab stand within
+ a hundred yards of the house.
+ No one had heard a shot.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-It is possible to write multiple articles in the same \SpecialChar LaTeX
- file
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
+\end_inset
+
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-I can't imagine any good reason to do this.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+If there is less vertical space than 6
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-.
- Each article must be included in the environment
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
+text lines is left on the page at the beginning of the multiple columns,
+ a page break will be inserted before the multiple columns.
+ Depending on the number of lines of the preface text, you might want to
+ change this space.
+ This is done by setting the cursor into the mulitcolumn inset behind the
+ preface (if there is any) and using the menu
+\family sans
+Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Space
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-article
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+Before
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-.
- Unfortunately, this environment cannot be omitted, even if you write just
- one article.
- Therefore, each article starts with the command
-\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-begin{article}
-\family default
- and, obviously, ends with the command
-\family typewriter
+Page
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-end{article}
+Break
\family default
.
- Although this can be implemented in \SpecialChar LyX
-, I didn't included it, since it looks
- ugly and can confuse the novice user.
- Therefore, you need to enter them directly and mark them as \SpecialChar LaTeX
- code (the
- well-known
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-\SpecialChar TeX
- code
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
-
-).
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Information given at the beginning of the article (i.
+ Insert into that inset the amount of space like e.
\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
-e.
+g.
\begin_inset space \space{}
\end_inset
-title, subtitle, author, institution, running title, running author, abstract
- and keywords) must be included in an environment called
+
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-opening
+5cm
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
.
- This is not implemented in \SpecialChar LyX
-, so you must enter title, subtitle etc.
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
+
+In this example the space is set to 7
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-between two \SpecialChar TeX
- code lines (
-\family typewriter
+text lines by using
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+7
\backslash
-begin{opening}
-\family default
- and
-\family typewriter
+baselineskip
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ (where the command
+\series bold
\backslash
-end{opening}
-\family default
-).
+baselineskip
+\series default
+ needs to be inserted as \SpecialChar TeX
+ code):
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-According to the user manual, the label of each bibliography item must be
- written as
-\family typewriter
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Flex Multiple Columns
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Argument 3
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+7
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
\backslash
-protect
-\backslash
-citeauthoryear{
-\family default
-\emph on
-author(s)
-\family typewriter
-\emph default
-}{
-\family default
-\emph on
-year
-\family typewriter
-\emph default
-}
-\family default
-.
+baselineskip
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-The
-\family typewriter
-kluwer.lyx
-\family default
- template takes care of all these
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-peculiarities
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+
+\end_layout
+
\end_inset
-.
- If you start a new paper using this template you don't need to do anything
- special.
- Just
+
+\size small
+On the evening of the crime, he returned from the club exactly at ten.
+ His mother and sister were out spending the evening with a relation.
+ The servant deposed that she heard him enter the front room on the second
+ floor, generally used as his sitting-room.
+ She had lit a fire there, and as it smoked she had opened the window.
+ No sound was heard from the room until eleven-twenty, the hour of the return
+ of Lady Maynooth and her daughter.
+ Desiring to say good-night, she attempted to enter her son's room.
+ The door was locked on the inside, and no answer could be got to their
+ cries and knocking.
+ Help was obtained, and the door forced.
+ The unfortunate young man was found lying near the table.
+ His head had been horribly mutilated by an expanding revolver bullet, but
+ no weapon of any sort was to be found in the room.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-don't delete the \SpecialChar TeX
- code included in the template, and
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-copy the example bibliography item included in the template and modify it
- as necessary to enter new bibliography items.
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Surrounding Space
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Section
-Koma-Script
+\begin_layout Standard
+The amount of space before and after multiple columns can be changed by
+ changing the length
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+multicolsep
+\series default
+.
+ For example the command
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-by
-\noun on
-Bernd Rellermeyer
+
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+setlength{
+\backslash
+multicolsep}{3cm}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Overview
+\begin_layout Standard
+in \SpecialChar TeX
+ Code changes its value to 3
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+
+cm.
+ The change must be made before the multiple columns' start.
+ The predefined value is 13
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+
+pt.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The \SpecialChar LyX
- document classes
-\emph on
-article (koma-script)
-\emph default
-,
-\emph on
-report (koma-script)
-\emph default
-,
-\emph on
-book
-\emph default
-
-\emph on
-(koma-script)
-\emph default
-, and
-\emph on
-letter
-\emph default
-
-\emph on
-(koma-script)
-\emph default
- correspond to the \SpecialChar LaTeX
- document classes
-\family typewriter
-scrartcl.cls
-\family default
-,
-\family typewriter
-scrreprt.cls
-\family default
-,
-\family typewriter
-scrbook.cls
-\family default
-, and
-\family typewriter
-scrlettr.cls
-\family default
-, resp.
-\begin_inset space ~
+For this example
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+multicolsep
+\series default
+ was set to 2.5
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
-of the Koma-Script family.
- They are replacements for the standard document classes
-\family typewriter
-article.cls
-\family default
-,
-\family typewriter
-report.cls
-\family default
-,
-\family typewriter
-book.cls
-\family default
- and
-\family typewriter
-letter.cls
-\family default
-, resp., and fit better to European typography conventions in a number of
- points.
+cm:
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-Standard character size is 11pt in
-\emph on
-article (koma-script)
-\emph default
-,
-\emph on
-report (koma-script)
-\emph default
-, and
-\emph on
-book (koma-script)
-\emph default
-, and 12pt in
-\emph on
-letter (koma-script)
-\emph default
-.
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset ERT
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+
+\backslash
+setlength{
+\backslash
+multicolsep}{2.5cm}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-Headings, labels of the description environment, and a number of elements
- of the
-\emph on
-letter (koma-script)
-\emph default
- document class are set in a bold sans serif font.
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Flex Multiple Columns
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-There is a big difference between the bold sans serif old cm fonts and new
- ec fonts, especially in the appearance of headings.
- In comparison, the ec bold sans serif fonts look a bit thin.
- Here the \SpecialChar LaTeX
- package
-\family typewriter
-cmsd.sty by
-\family default
-
-\shape smallcaps
-Walter Schmidt
-\shape default
- helps to produce the
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-usual
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\size small
+All day I turned these facts over in my mind, endeavouring to hit upon some
+ theory which could reconcile them all, and to find that line of least resistanc
+e which my poor friend had declared to be the starting-point of every investigat
+ion.
+ I confess that I made little progress.
+ In the evening I strolled across the Park, and found myself about six o'clock
+ at the Oxford Street end of Park Lane.
+ A group of loafers upon the pavements, all staring up at a particular window,
+ directed me to the house which I had come to see.
+ A tall, thin man with coloured glasses, whom I strongly suspected of being
+ a plain-clothes detective, was pointing out some theory of his own, while
+ the others crowded round to listen to what he said.
+ I got as near him as I could, but his observations seemed to me to be absurd,
+ so I withdrew again in some disgust.
+ As I did so I struck against an elderly, deformed man, who had been behind
+ me, and I knocked down several books which he was carrying.
+\end_layout
+
\end_inset
- appearance when using the ec fonts.
+
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Note Greyedout
+status open
- The numbering of chapter headings is made in the same way as the numbering
- of section headings, that is without the extra line
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Chapter\SpecialChar ldots
+\series bold
+Note:
+\series default
+ The values you set with
+\series bold
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+setlength
+\series default
+ will be used for all following multiple columns until you change them again.
+\end_layout
-.
- In addition, the appearance of the headings can be modified by using a
- number of options (in \SpecialChar LyX
- to be entered in the field
-\family sans
-Extra
-\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-Options
-\family default
- of the dialog
-\family sans
-Layout\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Document
-\family default
-).
-
+
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-The main means in the Koma-Script document classes to design the type area
- are the options
-\family sans
-BCOR
-\family default
- and
-\family sans
-DIV
-\family default
- (in \SpecialChar LyX
- to be entered in the extra class options field in the dialog
-\family sans
-Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Settings
-\family default
-).
- They make a clearer modification of page margins possible as do the options
- of the dialog
-\family sans
-Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Settings
-\family default
-.
-
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+
+\backslash
+setlength{
+\backslash
+multicolsep}{13pt}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-The \SpecialChar LaTeX
- document classes of the Koma-Script family define a number of additional
- commands.
- Those part of it which makes sense in \SpecialChar LyX
- is implemented in corresponding
- paragraph types.
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset Note Note
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+go back to the default
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Detailed descriptions of the \SpecialChar LaTeX
- document classes of the Koma-Script family
- can be found in the Koma-Script documentation
-\emph on
-scrguide
-\emph default
- (German) and
-\emph on
-scrguien
-\emph default
- (English).
+\begin_inset Newpage newpage
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-article (koma-script), report (koma-script), and book (koma-script)
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Column Breaks
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The document classes
-\emph on
-article (koma-script)
-\emph default
-,
-\emph on
-report (koma-script)
-\emph default
-, and
-\emph on
-book
-\emph default
-
-\emph on
-(koma-script)
-\emph default
- are implemented in the layout files
-\family typewriter
-scrartcl.layout
-\family default
-,
-\family typewriter
-scrreprt.layout
-\family default
-, and
-\family typewriter
-scrbook.layout
-\family default
-, resp.
- They contain all the paragraph types of the corresponding standard document
- classes
-\emph on
-article
-\emph default
-,
-\emph on
-report
-\emph default
-, and
-\emph on
-book
-\emph default
-, resp., partly modified, with the exception of the \SpecialChar LyX
- specific
-\family sans
-List
-\family default
--type, which is replaced by the new
-\family sans
-Labeling
-\family default
--type having the same functionality.
- Beside the
-\family sans
-Labeling
-\family default
--Type there is a number of new paragraph types added.
- They are
-\emph on
-not
-\emph default
- part of
-\emph on
-letter (koma-script)
-\emph default
-.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
-\family sans
-Addpart, Addchap
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Addsec
-\family default
-: are equivalents to
-\family sans
-Part*, Chapter*
-\family default
- and
-\family sans
-Section*
-\family default
-, resp., additionally inserting an entry in the table of contents.
-
-\family sans
-Addpart
-\family default
- and
-\family sans
-Addchap
-\family default
- are not contained in
-\emph on
-article (koma-script)
-\emph default
-.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
-\family sans
-Addchap*
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Addsec*
-\family default
-: behave exactly as
-\family sans
-Addchap
-\family default
- and
-\family sans
-Addsec
-\family default
-, resp., additionally clearing running heads.
-
-\family sans
-Addchap*
-\family default
- is not contained in
-\emph on
-article (koma-script)
-\emph default
-.
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-There is also an
-\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-addpart*
-\family default
- command in
-\emph on
-book (koma-script)
-\emph default
- and in
-\emph on
-report (koma-script)
-\emph default
-, but since this is identical to
-\family sans
-Part*
-\family default
-, is has not been implemented in \SpecialChar LyX
-.
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
-\family sans
-Minisec
-\family default
-: generates a heading directly above the following paragraph in the standard
- character size without affecting the structure of the document.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
-\family sans
-Captionabove
-\family default
- and
-\family sans
-Captionbelow
-\family default
- are special captions which respect the different space settings needed
- for captions placed above or below an element (if you follow strict typographic
- rules, you might want to place table captions always above the table).
- You can also use the class option
-\family typewriter
-tablecaptionsabove
-\family default
-, which will switch
-\family sans
-caption
-\family default
- to
-\family sans
-captionabove
-\family default
- for tables and
-\family sans
-captionbelow
-\family default
- for figures.
- You need at least Koma-Script version 2.8q to use this.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
-\family sans
-Dictum
-\family default
-: can be used to set a bonmot, e.
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
-\end_inset
-
-g.
-\begin_inset space \space{}
-\end_inset
-
-at the beginning of a chapter.
- If you use the optional argument (
-\family sans
-Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Short
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
-
-Title
-\family default
-), you can insert the dictum's author there.
- Dictum and author are separated by a line.
- You need at least Koma-Script version 2.8q to use this.
-
-\family sans
-Dictum
-\family default
- is not contained in
-\emph on
-article (koma-script)
-\emph default
-.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-The following types, together with the standard types
-\family sans
-Title
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Author
-\family default
-, and
-\family sans
-Date
-\family default
-, form the title area of the document.
- They must be entered ahead of the first
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-ordinary
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
-
- paragraph.
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-The corresponding \SpecialChar LaTeX
- commands must appear before the
-\family typewriter
+A column break can be forced by inserting the command
+\series bold
\backslash
-maketitle
-\family default
- command.
-\end_layout
-
+columnbreak{}
+\series default
+ as \SpecialChar TeX
+ Code to that position in the text where the column should be broken.
+ Note that this leads in most cases to whitespace in the text.
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-
- When such a type is used more than once, the latter usage overwrites the
- former one, that means, for every type only the latest usage is valid.
- The order of the different types however has, like
-\family sans
-Title
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Author
-\family default
-, and
-\family sans
-Date
-\family default
-, no effect on the appearance of the produced document.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
-\family sans
-Subject
-\family default
-: produces a centered paragraph above the ordinary title (
-\family sans
-Title
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Author
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Date
-\family default
-) for the subject of the document.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
-\family sans
-Publishers
-\family default
-: produces a centered paragraph below the ordinary title (
-\family sans
-Title
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Author
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Date
-\family default
-) for the publishers' name.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
-\family sans
-Dedication
-\family default
-: in
-\emph on
-report (koma-script)
-\emph default
- and
-\emph on
-book (koma-script)
-\emph default
- produces a centered paragraph on its own page behind the title page, or
- in
-\emph on
-article (koma-script)
-\emph default
- produces a centered paragraph below the ordinary title (
-\family sans
-Title
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Author
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Date
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Publishers
-\family default
-) for a dedication.
+
+Here is an example:
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Flex Multiple Columns
+status open
-\family sans
-Titlehead
-\family default
-: produces a left aligned paragraph above the ordinary title (
-\family sans
-Title
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Author
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Date
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Subject
-\family default
-) for a document`s head.
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\size small
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+You're surprised to see me, sir,
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ said he, in a strange, croaking voice.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\family sans
-Uppertitleback
-\family default
-: produces in a double-sided print in
-\emph on
-report (koma-script)
-\emph default
- and
-\emph on
-book (koma-script)
-\emph default
- a left-aligned paragraph at the top of the title page`s back or has no
- effect in a single-sided print or in
-\emph on
-article (koma-script)
-\emph default
-.
+\size small
+I acknowledged that I was.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\size small
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+Well, I've a conscience, sir, and when I chanced to see you go into this
+ house, as I came hobbling after you, I thought to myself, I'll just step
+ in and see that kind gentleman, and tell him that if I was a bit gruff
+ in my manner there was not any harm meant, and that I am much obliged to
+ him for picking up my books.
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
-\family sans
-Lowertitleback
-\family default
-: produces in a double-sided print in
-\emph on
-report (koma-script)
-\emph default
- and
-\emph on
-book (koma-script)
-\emph default
- a left-aligned paragraph at the bottom of the title page`s back or has
- no effect in a single-sided print or in
-\emph on
-article (koma-script)
-\emph default
-.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\family sans
-Extratitle
-\family default
-: produces a special
+\size small
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-dirty
+You make too much of a trifle,
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- page ahead of the actual document containing a paragraph without special
- formatting.
+ said I.
+
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+May I ask how you knew who I was?
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ AFTER THIS SENTENCE THE COLUMN BREAK IS FORCED.
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+
+\backslash
+columnbreak{}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-The layout files for the document classes
-\emph on
-article (koma-script)
-\emph default
-,
-\emph on
-report (koma-script)
-\emph default
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\size small
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+Well, sir, if it isn't too great a liberty, I am a neighbour of yours, for
+ you'll find my little bookshop at the corner of Church Street, and very
+ happy to see you, I am sure.
+ Maybe you collect yourself, sir.
+ Here's
+\noun on
+British
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+Birds
+\noun default
, and
-\emph on
-book (koma-script)
-\emph default
- do include the file
-\family typewriter
-scrmacros.inc
-\family default
-.
- This is thought of as a place to define your own types.
- Copy scrmacros
-\family typewriter
-.inc
-\family default
- in your personal layout directory and edit the file!
+\noun on
+Catullus
+\noun default
+, and
+\noun on
+The Holy War
+\noun default
+–a bargain, every one of them.
+ With five volumes you could just fill that gap on that second shelf.
+ It looks untidy, does it not, sir?
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-letter (koma-script)
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Column Separation
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\noindent
-The document class
-\emph on
-letter (koma-script)
-\emph default
- is implemented in the layout file
-\family typewriter
-scrlettr.layout
-\family default
+The width of the columns is automatically calculated, but you can modify
+ the space between the columns.
+ This is done by changing the length
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+columnsep
+\series default
.
- It contains all the paragraph types of the corresponding standard document
- class
-\emph on
-letter
-\emph default
-, partly modified, with the exception of the \SpecialChar LyX
- specific types
-\family sans
-\SpecialChar LyX
--Code
-\family default
- and
-\family sans
-Comment
-\family default
- and the
-\family sans
-List
-\family default
- type, which is replaced by the new
-\family sans
-Labeling
-\family default
- type.
- In addition, it contains, in contrast to the standard document class, the
- standard types
-\family sans
-\SpecialChar LaTeX
+ Its predefined value is 10
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+
+pt.
+ Here is an example where
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+columnsep
+\series default
+ is set to 3
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+
+cm:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset ERT
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+
+\backslash
+setlength{
+\backslash
+columnsep}{3cm}
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Quotation
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Quote
-\family default
-, and
-\family sans
-Verse
-\family default
-.
- Furthermore, there are a number of new letter specific types.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The appearance of the letter produced by this document class can be controlled
- by a number of \SpecialChar LaTeX
- commands, which you can put in the \SpecialChar LaTeX
- preamble.
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
+\begin_inset Flex Multiple Columns
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-For example, the standard appearance of the letter`s heading, consisting
- of name and address, is quite self-willed.
- An
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
+
+\size small
+My observations of No.
+\begin_inset space \space{}
\end_inset
-ordinary
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+427 Park Lane did little to clear up the problem in which I was interested.
+ The house was separated from the street by a low wall and railing, the
+ whole not more than five feet high.
+ It was perfectly easy, therefore, for anyone to get into the garden, but
+ the window was entirely inaccessible, since there was no water pipe or
+ anything which could help the most active man to climb it.
+ More puzzled than ever, I retraced my steps to Kensington.
+ I had not been in my study five minutes when the maid entered to say that
+ a person desired to see me.
+ To my astonishment it was none other than my strange old book collector,
+ his sharp, wizened face peering out from a frame of white hair, and his
+ precious volumes, a dozen of them at least, wedged under his right arm.
+\end_layout
+
\end_inset
- heading is produced by the following \SpecialChar LaTeX
- commands in the preamble:
+
\end_layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
\backslash
-firsthead{
-\backslash
-parbox[b]{
+setlength{
\backslash
-textwidth}
+columnsep}{10pt}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
- {
-\backslash
-ignorespaces
-\backslash
-fromname
-\backslash
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-
-\backslash
-ignorespaces
-\backslash
-fromaddress}}
+
+\begin_inset Note Note
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+go back to the default
\end_layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
+\end_inset
+
-\backslash
-nexthead{
-\backslash
-parbox[b]{
-\backslash
-textwidth}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
- {
-\backslash
-ignorespaces
-\backslash
-fromname
-\backslash
-hfill
-\backslash
-ignorespaces
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Vertical Lines
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Between the columns a rule with a width of the length
+\series bold
+
\backslash
-pagename
+columnseprule
+\series default
+ is placed.
+ If this rule width is set to 0
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+
+pt (this is the default), the rule is suppressed.
+ In the following example the rule is 2
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+
+pt wide:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset ERT
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+
\backslash
-
+setlength{
\backslash
-thepage}}
+columnseprule}{2pt}
\end_layout
\end_inset
- A detailed German description of such \SpecialChar LaTeX
- commands can be found in the Koma-Script
- documentation
-\emph on
-scrguide
-\emph default
-.
- With it, the letter's author can produce his personal letter layout.
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The types
-\family sans
-Letter
-\family default
- and
-\family sans
-Opening
-\family default
- define the beginning of the letter and must be used in every letter.
- To emphasize them in the \SpecialChar LyX
- document class, they are marked with the letter
-
-\shape italic
-L
-\shape default
- or
-\shape italic
-O
-\shape default
-, resp.
-\begin_inset space ~
+\begin_inset Flex Multiple Columns
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\size small
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-in the left margin.
- It is possible to write any number of letters in one file.
- An
-\family sans
-Opening
-\family default
- type produces a new letter using the same addressee and a
-\family sans
-Letter
-\family default
- type produces a new addressee.
- The types
-\family sans
-Closing
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-PS
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-CC
-\family default
-, and
-\family sans
-Encl
-\family default
- are ordinary paragraph types and can also be used several times in one
- and the same letter.
+You're surprised to see me, sir,
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ said he, in a strange, croaking voice.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\family sans
-Letter
-\family default
-: produces a paragraph for the addressee and implicitly defines the beginning
- of the letter.
+\size small
+I acknowledged that I was.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\family sans
-Opening
-\family default
-: produces a paragraph for the form of address and implicitly produces a
- new letter.
-\end_layout
+\size small
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+Well, I've a conscience, sir, and when I chanced to see you go into this
+ house, as I came hobbling after you, I thought to myself, I'll just step
+ in and see that kind gentleman, and tell him that if I was a bit gruff
+ in my manner there was not any harm meant, and that I am much obliged to
+ him for picking up my books.
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\family sans
-Closing
-\family default
-: produces a paragraph for a close.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\size small
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+You make too much of a trifle,
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-PS
-\family default
-: produces a paragraph for a postscript.
-\end_layout
+ said I.
+
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+May I ask how you knew who I was?
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\family sans
-CC
-\family default
-: produces a paragraph for a distribution list.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\family sans
-Encl
-\family default
-: produces a paragraph for enclosures.
-\end_layout
+\size small
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-The types
-\family sans
-Name
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Signature
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Address
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Telephone
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Place
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Backaddress
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Specialmail
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Location
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Title
-\family default
+Well, sir, if it isn't too great a liberty, I am a neighbour of yours, for
+ you'll find my little bookshop at the corner of Church Street, and very
+ happy to see you, I am sure.
+ Maybe you collect yourself, sir.
+ Here's
+\noun on
+British
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+Birds
+\noun default
, and
-\family sans
-Subject
-\family default
- are input types provided with a label to enter information, which will
- be processed by the document class.
-\begin_inset Foot
-status open
+\noun on
+Catullus
+\noun default
+, and
+\noun on
+The Holy War
+\noun default
+–a bargain, every one of them.
+ With five volumes you could just fill that gap on that second shelf.
+ It looks untidy, does it not, sir?
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-It could be seen as a matter of inconsequence, that the types
-\family sans
-Letter
-\family default
- and
-\family sans
-Opening
-\family default
- described above are not such input types as well.
- Because of the special meaning of those types, however, I have implemented
- them as ordinary paragraph types with a one letter mark in the left margin.
- Moreover, it would affect my feeling of symmetry, if the
-\family sans
-Opening
-\family default
- type and the
-\family sans
-Closing
-\family default
- type had such a serious different appearance.
\end_layout
\end_inset
- The types must be used ahead of the corresponding
-\family sans
-Opening
-\family default
- type.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-An implementation of these types in a WYSIWYG fashion does not seem to make
- sense, because the real appearance of the produced letter does not only
- depend on the usage of the particular type, but also on other factors.
- For example, a signature entered in the
-\family sans
-Signature
-\family default
- type will in the standard behavior appear in the produced letter only,
- when in the same letter also a
-\family sans
-Closing
-\family default
- type is used.
- The entered value of the
-\family sans
-Telephone
-\family default
- type will in the standard behavior not appear in the produced letter at
- all.
- The possibility to design the letter`s heading freely is already indicated
- in a footnote above.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The input types can also be used as empty paragraphs.
- This makes sense e.
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\begin_inset VSpace defskip
\end_inset
-g.
-\begin_inset space \space{}
-\end_inset
-for the
-\family sans
-Signature
-\family default
- type.
- If the
-\family sans
-Signature
-\family default
- type is not used at all, in the standard behavior the value of the
-\family sans
-Name
-\family default
- type is used as signature, whereas if an empty
-\family sans
-Signature
-\family default
- type is used, no signature value is defined.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-By using the input types it is possible to write a letter template, containing
- filled input types with your personal dates (name, address, etc.) and empty
- input types for other dates you want to enter.
-\end_layout
+The rule can be colored by redefining the command
+\series bold
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\backslash
+columnseprulecolor
+\series default
+.
+ This is done by inserting the command
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-Name
-\family default
-: sender's name, in the standard behavior appears as a centered paragraph
- in small caps in the letter`s heading.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\series bold
-\family sans
-Signature
-\family default
-: sender's signature, in the standard behavior appears below the
-\family sans
-Closing
-\family default
- type.
- If no
-\family sans
-Signature
-\family default
- type is used, the value of the
-\family sans
-Name
-\family default
- type appears instead.
-\end_layout
+\backslash
+renewcommand{
+\backslash
+columnseprulecolor}{
+\backslash
+color{red}}
+\series default
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-Address
-\family default
-: sender's address, in the standard behavior appears in a centered paragraph
- in the letter`s heading below the sender's name.
-\end_layout
+as \SpecialChar TeX
+ Code before the multicolumn inset.
+ Replace
+\series bold
+red
+\series default
+ in this command by a color of your choice.
+ You can use all pre- and self-defined colors.
+ See the
+\emph on
+EmbeddedObjects
+\emph default
+ manual, section
+\emph on
+Colored
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+Tables
+\emph default
+ for more information about pre- and self-defined colors.
+ To go back to the default color insert the command
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\family sans
-Telephone
-\family default
-: sender's telephone number, in the standard behavior only sets the \SpecialChar LaTeX
- variable
-
-\family typewriter
+\series bold
\backslash
-telephonenum
-\family default
-.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
+renewcommand{
+\backslash
+columnseprulecolor}{
+\backslash
+normalcolor}
+\series default
-\family sans
-Place
-\family default
-: place of the letter`s making.
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Itemize
+Here is the example with a cyan rule and 1
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-Date
-\family default
-: date of the letter`s making.
-
-\family sans
-Place
-\family default
- and
-\family sans
-Date
-\family default
-, in the standard behavior, produce the place and the date in a right-aligned
- line below the addressee's field.
- If an empty
-\family sans
-Date
-\family default
- type is used, neither place nor date appear, independent of the value of
- the
-\family sans
-Place
-\family default
- type.
- If no
-\family sans
-Date
-\family default
- type is used, the date of the letter `s production is used.
+cm column separation:
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset ERT
+status open
-\family sans
-Backaddress
-\family default
-: sender`s back address, in the standard behavior appears above the addressee's
- field in a small sans serif font.
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\family sans
-Specialmail
-\family default
-: special mail information, in the standard behavior appears underlined
- above the addressee's field below the back address.
+\backslash
+setlength{
+\backslash
+columnsep}{1cm}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
-\family sans
-Location
-\family default
-: additional information, in the standard behavior appears on right side
- below the addressee`s field.
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\family sans
-Title
-\family default
-: the letter's title, in the standard behavior appears in a big, bold, sans
- serif font above the subject.
+\backslash
+renewcommand{
+\backslash
+columnseprulecolor}{
+\backslash
+color{cyan}}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\end_inset
+
-\family sans
-Subject
-\family default
-: the letter's subject, in the standard behavior appears in a bold font
- above the
-\family sans
-Opening
-\family default
- paragraph.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The types
-\family sans
-Yourref
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Yourmail
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Myref
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Customer
-\family default
-, and
-\family sans
-Invoice
-\family default
- produce a business letter like line above the
-\family sans
-Title
-\family default
- line containing the fields
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_inset Flex Multiple Columns
+status open
-Your ref.
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-,
+\size small
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-Your letter of
+You're surprised to see me, sir,
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-,
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+ said he, in a strange, croaking voice.
+\end_layout
-Our ref.
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-,
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\size small
+I acknowledged that I was.
+\end_layout
-Customer no.
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-,
+\size small
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-Invoice no.
+Well, I've a conscience, sir, and when I chanced to see you go into this
+ house, as I came hobbling after you, I thought to myself, I'll just step
+ in and see that kind gentleman, and tell him that if I was a bit gruff
+ in my manner there was not any harm meant, and that I am much obliged to
+ him for picking up my books.
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-, and
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\size small
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-Date
+You make too much of a trifle,
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-.
- For the date field, the value of the
-\family sans
-Date
-\family default
- type is used.
- If one of these
+ said I.
+
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-business letter types
+May I ask how you knew who I was?
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- is used, the value of the
-\family sans
-Place
-\family default
- type however does not appear, but only the \SpecialChar LaTeX
- variable
-\family typewriter
-\backslash
-fromplace
-\family default
- is set.
- The ordinary output of place and date in a right-aligned line below the
- addressee`s field is suppressed.
- The types are implemented as input types provided with a label and must
- be used ahead of the corresponding
-\family sans
-Opening
-\family default
- type.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\family sans
-Yourref
-\family default
-: Your ref.
-\end_layout
+\size small
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+Well, sir, if it isn't too great a liberty, I am a neighbour of yours, for
+ you'll find my little bookshop at the corner of Church Street, and very
+ happy to see you, I am sure.
+ Maybe you collect yourself, sir.
+ Here's
+\noun on
+British
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+Birds
+\noun default
+, and
+\noun on
+Catullus
+\noun default
+, and
+\noun on
+The Holy War
+\noun default
+–a bargain, every one of them.
+ With five volumes you could just fill that gap on that second shelf.
+ It looks untidy, does it not, sir?
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\family sans
-Yourmail
-\family default
-: Your letter of.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\end_inset
+
-\family sans
-Myref
-\family default
-: Our ref.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
-\family sans
-Customer
-\family default
-: Customer no.
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\family sans
-Invoice
-\family default
-: Invoice no.
+\backslash
+setlength{
+\backslash
+columnseprule}{0pt}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-The new letter class: letter (koma-script v.2)
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-by
-\noun on
-Jürgen Spitzmüller
+
+\backslash
+renewcommand{
+\backslash
+columnseprulecolor}{
+\backslash
+normalcolor}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset VSpace medskip
\end_inset
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Note Note
+status collapsed
-\begin_layout Standard
-\noindent
-Koma-Script version 2.8 has introduced a new letter class
-\family typewriter
-scrlttr2
-\family default
- which supersedes the now unsupported
-\family typewriter
-scrlettr
-\family default
-.
- It has — on the \SpecialChar LaTeX
- side — a completely new interface and is not compatible
- with the old class.
- Therefore, \SpecialChar LyX
- supports both, though it is recommended you use the new class.
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+go back to the default
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-This class covers the same functionality as
-\emph on
-letter (koma-script),
-\emph default
- and a few more.
- The basic items are
-\family sans
-Address
-\family default
- (receiver's address, same as
-\family sans
-Letter
-\family default
- in the old layout),
-\family sans
-Opening
-\family default
-, and
-\family sans
-Closing
-\family default
-.
-
-\family sans
-NextAddress
-\family default
- will start a new letter (i.
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
-e.
-\begin_inset space \space{}
-\end_inset
-you can write several letters per document).
- New elements are sender's
-\family sans
-E-Mail
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-URL
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Fax
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Bank
-\family default
- and the possibility to use a
-\family sans
-Logo
-\family default
- (via
-\family sans
-Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Graphics
-\family default
-) in the header.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-The biggest improvement is, though, that the letter's layout is configurable
- to meet almost any needs.
- This can be done via the preamble or with a special style file (Letter
- Class Option, extension
-\family typewriter
-*.lco
-\family default
-), that will be read in as a class option.
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Chapter
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-The KOMA package comes with some default
-\family typewriter
-*.lco
-\family default
- files.
- There is, for instance, a
-\family typewriter
-DIN.lco
-\family default
- file that follows german typesetting rules, or a
-\family typewriter
-KOMAold.lco
-\family default
- that provides the default layout of the old
-\family typewriter
-scrlettr
-\family default
- class.
- The latter can be loaded with the class option
-\family typewriter
-KOMAold
-\family default
-, inserted via the
-\family sans
-Layout\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Extra Options
-\family default
- field.
+\change_inserted 893223064 1464852301
+Text formatting
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Section
+Non-standard Paragraph Shapes
+\end_layout
- Have a look at the
-\emph on
-koma-letter2
-\emph default
- template that is included in \SpecialChar LyX
- for examples.
- A detailed description is to be found in the Koma-Script documentation
- (
-\emph on
-scrguide
-\emph default
-).
+\begin_layout Standard
+\noindent
+\SpecialChar LaTeX
+ as well as any other text processor uses by default rectangular paragraphs.
+ For special cases like for example posters, invitation cards or poems you
+ can modify the paragraph shape to one of your choice.
+ This can be done by using the \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-package
+\series bold
+shapepar
+\series default
+ which is loaded by using in the document settings the module
+\family sans
+Custom paragraph shapes
+\family default
+.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
-Problems
+Predefined shapes
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Visualizing the Koma-Script document classes in \SpecialChar LyX
-, the \SpecialChar LyX
- internals cause some
- problems.
+
+\series bold
+shapepar
+\series default
+ provides the following shapes:
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-The chapter number of a
-\family sans
-Chapter
-\family default
- type appears on a line of its own above the chapter heading instead of
- appearing in the same line ahead of it.
- The cause for that is the \SpecialChar LyX
- internal behavior for the labeltype
-\family sans
-Counter_Chapter
-\family default
- in the layout file.
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Tabular
+<lyxtabular version="3" rows="13" columns="3">
+<features booktabs="true" islongtable="true" longtabularalignment="center">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="middle" width="16col%">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="middle" width="40col%">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="middle" width="35col%">
+<row endhead="true">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Name
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-The headings of the types
-\family sans
-Addchap
-\family default
- and
-\family sans
-Addsec
-\family default
- are only put in the
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Description
+\end_layout
-true
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
- \SpecialChar LaTeX
- table of contents, but not in the \SpecialChar LyX
- table of contents (
-\family sans
-Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Table
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Annotation
+\end_layout
-of
-\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-Contents
-\family default
-).
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+CDlabel
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-The paragraphs in a
-\emph on
-letter
-\emph default
- document class appear in a skip separation mode, not indented.
- This is the standard behavior, no special \SpecialChar LaTeX
- commands are needed for that.
- But in the
-\family sans
-Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Settings
-\family default
- dialog the corresponding radio button indicates
-\family sans
-Indent
-\family default
-.
- A
-\family sans
-Skip
-\family default
- value always has the effect that extra \SpecialChar LaTeX
- commands are inserted in the document
- to produce the gap, which is not what is wanted in this case.
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Circle with circular hole (in the size of a CD/DVD)
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Section
-Memoir
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Cannot be scaled, take care there is not too much text
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-By
-\noun on
-Jürgen Spitzmüller
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Circle
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Overview
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Circle
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Memoir is a very powerful and constantly evolving class.
- It has been designed with regard to fictional and non-fictional literature.
- Its aim is to let the user have maximum control over the typesetting of
- his document.
- Memoir is based on the standard book class, but it can also emulate the
- article class (see below).
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Fragile, calculation might fail
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Peter Wilson, the developer of Memoir, is known as the author of lots of
- useful packages in the \SpecialChar LaTeX
- world.
- Most of them have been merged with Memoir.
- Therefore, it is much easier to layout the table of contents, appendices,
- chapter designs and such.
- \SpecialChar LyX
-, though, does not support all of these goodies natively.
- Some of them might be added to forthcoming releases
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-You are invited to send suggestions to
-\begin_inset Flex URL
-status collapsed
+Diamond
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Rhomboid (symbolizing a
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-lyx-devel@lists.lyx.org
+diamond
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+)
\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-.
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+-
\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-, lots will probably never be supported, due to the limitations of \SpecialChar LyX
-'s framework.
- Of course you can still use all features with the help of some native \SpecialChar LaTeX
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Heart
+\end_layout
- commands (\SpecialChar TeX
- code
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Cf.
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+Heart-like shape
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
+-
+\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-\backslash
-
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Hexagon
\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Hexagon
+\end_layout
-section
-\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+-
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset CommandInset ref
-LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:Inserting-TeX-Code"
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Nut
+\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
- for details.
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Nut for bolt (hexagon with circular hole)
\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-).
- In this section, we can only list those features that are natively supported
- by \SpecialChar LyX
-.
- For detailed descriptions (and for the rest of features) we recommend you
- have a look at the detailed manual of the Memoir class
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+-
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Cf.
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+Square
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Square
+\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-\backslash
-
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+-
\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Star
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Flex URL
-status collapsed
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-CTAN:/macros/latex/memoir/memman.pdf
+Five-point star
\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-.
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+-
\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-, which is not only a user guide for the class, but also both a comprehensive
- description on good typesetting and a superb example for good typesetting
- itself.
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Candle
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Basic features and restrictions
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-Memoir supports basically all features of the standard book classes.
- There are, however, some differences, as follows:
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Burning candle
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
-Font
-\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-sizes: Memoir has a broader range of font sizes: 9, 10, 11, 12, 14, 17
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+-
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
-Page
-\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Drop down/up
+\end_layout
-style: The fancy page style is not supported, due to a command clash between
- Memoir and the fancyhdr package (they both define a command with the same
- name, which confuses \SpecialChar LaTeX
-).
- Instead, Memoir comes with a number of its own page styles (see
-\family sans
-Layout\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Page
-\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-Style
-\family default
-).
- If you want to use these for the chapter pages, you have to use the command
-
-\family typewriter
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Normal/reversed rain drop
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-chapterstyle
-\family default
- in the main text or in preamble (e.
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-g.
-\begin_inset space \space{}
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Fragile, calculation might fail
+\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-\family typewriter
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\SpecialChar TeX
-\backslash
-chapterstyle{companion}
-\family default
-).
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
-Sectioning: Sectionings (chapter, section, subsection etc.) come with an
- optional argument in the standard classes.
- With this, you can specify an alternative version of the title for the
- table of contents and the headers (for instance, if the title is too long).
- In \SpecialChar LyX
-, you can do this via
-\family sans
-Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Short
-\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-Title
-\family default
- at the beginning of a chapter/section.
- Memoir features a second optional argument and thus separates the table
- of contents from the header.
- You can define three variants of a title with this: one for the main text,
- one for the table of contents, and one for the headers.
- Simply insert two optional arguments if you need this feature, the first
- one containing the short title for the Table of Contents, the second one
- containing an alternative short title for the headers.
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+The \SpecialChar TeX
+ logo
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
-TOC/LOT/LOF: In the standard classes (and in many other classes), the table
- of contents, the list of figures and the list of table start a new page
- automatically.
- Memoir does not follow this route.
- You have to insert a page break yourself, if you want to have one.
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+-
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
-Titlepage: For some unknown reason, Memoir uses pagination on the title
- page (in the standard classes, title pages are
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-empty
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Triangle up/down/
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-).
- If you want an empty title page, type
-\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-aliaspagestyle{title}{empty}
-\family default
- in the preamble.
+left/right
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
-Article: With the class option
-\emph on
-article
-\emph default
- (to be inserted in
-\family sans
-Layout\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Extra
-\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-Options
-\family default
-), you can emulate article style.
- That is, counters (footnotes, figures, tables etc.) will not be reset on
- new chapters, chapters don't start a new page (but are—in contrary to
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Triangles in different orientations
+\end_layout
-real
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
- article classes—still allowed), parts, though, use their own page, as in
- book.
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+-
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
-Oldfontcommands: By default, Memoir does not allow the use of the deprecated
- font commands, which have been used in the old \SpecialChar LaTeX
- version 2.09 (e.
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+</lyxtabular>
-g.
-\begin_inset space \space{}
\end_inset
-
-\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-rm
-\family default
-,
-\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-it
-\family default
-).
- It produces an error and stops \SpecialChar LaTeX
- whenever such a command appears.
- The class option
-\emph on
-oldfontcommands
-\emph default
- reallows the commands and spits out warnings instead (which does at least
- not stop \SpecialChar LaTeX
-).
- Since a lot of packages and particularly Bib\SpecialChar TeX
- style files are still using
- those commands, we have decided to use this option by default.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Extra features
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-We will only describe the features supported by \SpecialChar LyX
- (which is not much currently).
- Please consult the Memoir manual
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
+To use a shape for your paragraph, simply select it in \SpecialChar LyX
+'s pull-down box
+ for environments in the toolbar.
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Cf.
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Newpage newpage
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-
+\begin_layout Standard
+Here is an example paragraph in the shape of a nut:
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Flex URL
-status collapsed
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_layout Nut
-CTAN:/macros/latex/memoir/memman.pdf
+\lang latin
+Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy
+ eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam
+ voluptua.
+ At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea rebum.
+ Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor
+ sit amet.
+ Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy
+ eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam
+ voluptua.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
\end_inset
-.
+
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Note Greyedout
+status open
- for details.
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_layout Description
-Abstract: You may wonder why an abstract is an extra feature.
- Well, it is in book class.
- Usually books don't have abstracts.
- Memoir, however, has.
- You can use it wherever and how often you like.
+\series bold
+Note
+\series default
+: shapepar paragraphs cannot run over a page break.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
-Chapterprecis: You may know this older typesetting style: The contents of
- a chapter are summarized below the title and also in the table of contents
- (e.
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
-\end_inset
-
-g.
-\begin_inset space \space{}
\end_inset
-\emph on
-Our hero arrives in Troia; he loses some friends; he finds others
-\emph default
-).
- Chapterprecis does exactly this.
- It is therefore only sensible below a chapter.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
-Epigraph: An epigraph is a smart slogan or motto at the beginning of a chapter.
- The epigraph environment provides an elegant way of typesetting such a
- motto.
- The motto itself (text) and its author (source) are divided by a short
- line.
- Unfortunately, we have to fool \SpecialChar LyX
- a bit here again, since the environment
- needs two arguments (text and source).
- In this case, we have to use curly brackets (in \SpecialChar TeX
- mode) between the two
- arguments:
-\emph on
-<smart slogan>
-\emph default
-
-\family typewriter
-}{
-\family default
-
-\emph on
-<author of the slogan>.
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Description
-Poemtitle: Memoir has lots of possibilities to typeset poetry (up to very
- complex figurative poems).
- \SpecialChar LyX
- can only support a few of them.
- One is poemtitle, which is a centered title for poems, which will also
- be added to the table of contents (verse is the standard environment for
- poems.
- Memoir has some enhanced versions of verse, but you need to use \SpecialChar TeX
- code,
- because they have to be nested inside regular verse environments, which
- is not possible with \SpecialChar LyX
-).
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
-Poemtitle*: Same as poemtitle, but it adds no entry to the table of contents.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Section
-Article (mwart), book (mwbk) and report (mwrep)
-\begin_inset Argument status
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-The
-\family typewriter
-mw
-\family default
- Classes
+\series bold
+shapepar
+\series default
+ takes care that the shape will always be preserved, no matter how much
+ text is in the paragraph.
+ Therefore the paragraph size changes with the amount of contained text.
+ This can lead to paragraph sizes exceeding the page margins.
+ To demonstrate the size scaling, here is the same example paragraph but
+ with twice as much text:
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Newpage newpage
\end_inset
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Nut
+
+\lang latin
+Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy
+ eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam
+ voluptua.
+ At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea rebum.
+ Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor
+ sit amet.
+ Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy
+ eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam
+ voluptua.
+ Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy
+ eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam
+ voluptua.
+ At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea rebum.
+ Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor
+ sit amet.
+ Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy
+ eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam
+ voluptua.
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Standard
-by
-\noun on
-Tomasz Luczak
+\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The \SpecialChar LyX
- document classes
-\emph on
-article (mwart)
-\emph default
-,
-\emph on
-report (mwrep)
-\emph default
- and
-\emph on
-book
-\emph default
-
-\emph on
-(mwbk)
-\emph default
- correspond to the \SpecialChar LaTeX
- document classes
-\family typewriter
-mwart.cls
-\family default
-,
-\family typewriter
-mwrep.cls
-\family default
- and
-\family typewriter
-mwbk.cls
-\family default
-, resp.
- They are replacements for the standard document classes
-\family typewriter
-article.cls
+An exception is the shape
+\family sans
+CDlabel
\family default
-,
-\family typewriter
-report.cls
+.
+ It cannot be scaled because it must fit the size of a CD/DVD.
+ Therefore the amount of text that fits into the shape is limited.
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
+
+The
+\family sans
+drop
\family default
- and
-\family typewriter
-book.cls
+ shapes and the
+\family sans
+circle
\family default
-, resp., and fit better to Polish typography conventions in a number of points.
-
-\end_layout
+ shape are fragile, meaning that the calculation of their size can fail,
+ depending on the amount of text.
+ You will then get the \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ error
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-Basic differences:
+Arithmetic overflow
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+.
+ In this case one can try to remove or add some text; if nothing works one
+ has to use another shape.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-Unnumbered titles (with star, e.
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
\end_inset
-g.
-\begin_inset space \space{}
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+For shapes with tips you will maybe see that \SpecialChar LaTeX
+'s hyphenation routine fails
+ for text in the tips.
+ Therefore it is often necessary to add hyphenation points
+\family sans
+(
+\begin_inset Info
+type "shortcut"
+arg "specialchar-insert hyphenation"
\end_inset
-\family sans
-Section*
\family default
-) are added into table of contents,
+) to the corresponding text parts.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-Additional page styles:
-\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
\end_inset
\end_layout
-\begin_deeper
-\begin_layout Description
-uheadings header with separated lines,
+\begin_layout Standard
+Shapepar paragraphs are either always centered or placed on the page so
+ that their left border touches the left page margin.
+ You can therefore not use the paragraph dialog to align such paragraphs.
+ A solution is to put the paragraph into a minipage or parbox and align
+ the box.
+ The problem is hereby to find the right width for the box.
+ Because if it is too wide and you center the box, the paragraph is not
+ centered too because it sticks at the left side of the box.
+ So you might have to play a bit with the width until it fits.
+ Here are two heart-shaped paragraphs, the first one is not aligned, the
+ second one is right-aligned:
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
-myheadings custom header, contents headers via commands:
-\family typewriter
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Newpage newpage
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-markright
-\family default
- and
-\family typewriter
-\backslash
-markboth
-\family default
-,
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
-myuheadings custom header with separated lines,
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Heart
+\noindent
-\begin_layout Description
-outer page number is placed on outer side of page
+\lang latin
+Lo\SpecialChar softhyphen
+rem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy
+ eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam
+ voluptua.
+ At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea rebum.
+ Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor
+ sit amet.
\end_layout
-\end_deeper
-\begin_layout Itemize
-Options
-\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
\end_inset
\end_layout
-\begin_deeper
-\begin_layout Description
-rmheadings serif titles — default,
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\noindent
+\align right
+\begin_inset Box Frameless
+position "t"
+hor_pos "c"
+has_inner_box 1
+inner_pos "t"
+use_parbox 1
+use_makebox 0
+width "42col%"
+special "none"
+height "1in"
+height_special "totalheight"
+thickness "0.4pt"
+separation "3pt"
+shadowsize "4pt"
+framecolor "black"
+backgroundcolor "none"
+status open
-\begin_layout Description
-sfheadings sansserif titles,
+\begin_layout Heart
+\noindent
+
+\lang latin
+Lo\SpecialChar softhyphen
+rem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy
+ eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam
+ voluptua.
+ At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea rebum.
+ Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor
+ sit amet.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
-authortitle on title page first placed is author next title — default,
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
-titleauthor on title page first placed is title next author,
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Custom shapes
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
-withmarginpar reserve place on page for margins.
+\begin_layout Standard
+You can define any shape you want.
+ Doing this manually is a lot of work because every coordinate must be specified.
+ But there is a way to let the computer calculate the coordinates:
\end_layout
-\end_deeper
-\begin_layout Section
-Paper
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Install the program
+\begin_inset CommandInset href
+LatexCommand href
+name "Jpgfdraw"
+target "http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/graphics/jpgfdraw"
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-The document class
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+In
\family sans
-paper
+Jpgfdraw
\family default
- provides an alternative to the standard
+ go to the menu
\family sans
-article
+TeX/LaTeX\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Settings\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Set Normal Size
\family default
- class.
- It provides similar functionality, but you might prefer this layout with
- sans serif sections, headings, and more.
-\end_layout
+ and select the font size you are using in your document.
+ For example this document uses the size 12
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Section
-Rev\SpecialChar TeX
-4
+pt.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-by
-\noun on
-Amir Karger
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Draw a shape.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Use the menu
+\family sans
+TeX/LaTeX\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Shapepar
+\family default
+ to export the shape to coordinates.
+ In the appearing dialog use either the outline of your shape for the coordinate
+s or the path itself.
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+For more information see
+\begin_inset CommandInset href
+LatexCommand href
+target "http://www.dickimaw-books.com/apps/jpgfdraw/manual/shapepar.html"
+
\end_inset
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\noindent
-The
-\family sans
-Revtex
-\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-4
-\family default
- textclass works with the American Physical Sociey's Rev\SpecialChar TeX
- 4.0 (the
-\begin_inset Formula $\beta$
-\end_inset
- release of May, 1999) class.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\SpecialChar LyX
- has a
-\family sans
-Revtex
-\family default
- textclass, which works with Rev\SpecialChar TeX
- 3.1.
- However, v3.1 is basically obsolete, as it works with \SpecialChar LaTeX
- 2.09.
- That means that it doesn't interact very well with \SpecialChar LyX
-, which requires \SpecialChar LaTeX2e
-, although
- it has been kludged to work.
- Since Rev\SpecialChar TeX
- 4.0 has been designed to work much more cleanly with \SpecialChar LaTeX2e
-, \SpecialChar LyX
- with the
-
-\family sans
-Rev\SpecialChar TeX
+The coordinates are written into a \SpecialChar TeX
+ file.
+ To use it for your \SpecialChar LyX
+ document
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Place the cursor before the first character of your paragraph (or into a
+ new empty one).
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Open in \SpecialChar LyX
+ the menu
+\family sans
+Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
+File\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Child
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-4
+Document
\family default
- textclass should also be pretty easy to use.
+, select the file and use
+\family sans
+Input
+\family default
+ as
+\family sans
+Include Type.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-These documents are supposed to be used in
-\emph on
-addition
-\emph default
- to the Rev\SpecialChar TeX
- 4.0 documents, so we don't describe any of the special Rev\SpecialChar TeX
- macros,
- and assume you'll know what to put in the preamble if necessary.
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset VSpace defskip
+\end_inset
+
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Installation
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-All you need to do is install Rev\SpecialChar TeX
- 4, as described in the package's README
- file.
- The package can be found at The Rev\SpecialChar TeX
- 4 Web Site
-\begin_inset Flex URL
-status collapsed
+\begin_inset Note Greyedout
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-http://publish.aps.org/revtex4/
+\series bold
+Note
+\series default
+: The changed shape only applies to the current paragraph; everything is
+ reset to normal for the next paragraph.
+ Therefore the shape definition file must be input into every paragraph
+ with the desired shape.
\end_layout
\end_inset
-.
- Install it somewhere that \SpecialChar LaTeX
- can see it.
- Test it by trying to \SpecialChar LaTeX
- a short Rev\SpecialChar TeX
- 4 document in some random directory (i.
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
-\end_inset
-
-e.
-\begin_inset space \space{}
-\end_inset
-not the directory where you installed the class file.) Then, if you reconfigure
- \SpecialChar LyX
-, it will find the class file and let you use the Rev\SpecialChar TeX
-4 textclass.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Probably the easiest way to get started is either to import a Rev\SpecialChar TeX
- 4 document
- using
-\family typewriter
-tex2lyx
-\family default
-, or to use the
-\family sans
-Revtex
-\begin_inset space ~
+\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
\end_inset
-4
-\family default
- template, found in the templates directory.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Preamble Matter
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Optional arguments to
-\family typewriter
+Here is an example:
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-documentclass
-\family default
-, like
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
\end_inset
-preprint
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
- and
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\end_layout
-aps
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset CommandInset include
+LatexCommand input
+filename "/usr/share/lyx/doc/SpecialParagraphShape.tex"
-, go in the
-\family sans
-Extra
-\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-Options
-\family default
- field in the
-\family sans
-Document
-\begin_inset space ~
+
+\lang latin
+Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy
+ eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam
+ voluptua.
+ At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea rebum.
+ Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor
+ sit amet.
+ Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy
+ eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam
+ voluptua.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
\end_inset
-Layout
-\family default
- dialog, as usual.
- Remember that in Rev\SpecialChar TeX
-, at least one optional argument is required!
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Other preamble matter, like
-\family typewriter
-\backslash
-draft
+\series bold
+A tip:
+\series default
+ to draw complexer shapes in
+\family sans
+Jpgfdraw
\family default
- etc.
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
-
-goes in the
+ you can draw the shape in a program of your choice and import the resulting
+ image to
\family sans
-\SpecialChar LaTeX
+Jpgfdraw
+\family default
+.
+ Then you only need to draw a line or spline along the outline of the image.
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset space ~
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
\end_inset
-Preamble
-\family default
- dialog, also as usual.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Layouts
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The layouts basically correspond to the commands in Rev\SpecialChar TeX
-4.0.
- For example, the Email layout corresponds to
-\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-email{}
+The module
+\family sans
+Custom paragraph shapes
\family default
-.
- Note that (at least as of Rev\SpecialChar TeX
- 4.0 Beta), the
+ also provides the two commands
\family sans
-Address
+shapepar
\family default
and
\family sans
-Affiliation
+Shapepar
\family default
- layouts are exactly equivalent, so you shouldn't need to use both.
+ which can be used to define custom shapes coordinate by coordinate.
\begin_inset Foot
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-In case you're curious, both were included so that
-\family typewriter
-tex2lyx
-\family default
- would be able to translate both
-\family typewriter
+These commands are internally used for all shapes described here.
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-address
-\family default
- and
-\family typewriter
+\end_inset
+
+ For information how these styles are used and about further customization
+ possibilities, have a look at the documentation of the package
+\series bold
+shapepar
+\series default
+,
+\begin_inset CommandInset citation
+LatexCommand cite
+key "shapepar"
+
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-affiliation
-\family default
.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Bibliography
+\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
+LatexCommand bibitem
+key "multicol"
+
\end_inset
+Documentation of the \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-package
+\begin_inset CommandInset href
+LatexCommand href
+name "multicol"
+target "http://mirror.ctan.org/macros/latex/required/tools/multicol.pdf"
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Important Notes
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-There are a couple of important unique aspects of Rev\SpecialChar TeX
- 4 which might cause
- bugs that will be even more confusing in \SpecialChar LyX
-.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-In Rev\SpecialChar TeX
-, the
-\family typewriter
+\begin_layout Bibliography
+\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
+LatexCommand bibitem
+key "shapepar"
-\backslash
-thanks
-\family default
- command goes
-\emph on
-outside
-\emph default
- the
-\family typewriter
+\end_inset
+
+Documentation of the \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-package
+\begin_inset CommandInset href
+LatexCommand href
+name "shapepar"
+target "http://mirrors.ctan.org/macros/latex/contrib/shapepar/shapepar.pdf"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Chapter
+
+\change_inserted 893223064 1464852414
+Bibliographic databases
+\change_deleted 893223064 1464852406
+Supplemental Tools
+\change_unchanged
-\backslash
-author
-\family default
- command.
- The \SpecialChar LyX
- equivalent is that there is a separate Thanks layout.
- Do
-\emph on
-not
-\emph default
- write footnotes in the
-\family sans
-Author
-\family default
- layout, or weird things may happen.
- See the Rev\SpecialChar TeX
- 4 documentation for more details.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Also, the
-\family sans
-Author
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Section
+Customizing Bibliographies with Bib\SpecialChar TeX
-Email
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Author
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
+\end_layout
-URL
-\family default
-, and
-\family sans
-Thanks
-\family default
- layouts must be placed
+\begin_layout Standard
+The most basic information about how to use Bib\SpecialChar TeX
+ with \SpecialChar LyX
+ is contained in the
+ section
\emph on
-in between
+Bibliography databases (Bib\SpecialChar TeX
+)
\emph default
- the
-\family sans
-Author
-\family default
- layout and the corresponding
-\family sans
-Address
-\family default
- (or equivalent
-\family sans
-Affiliation
-\family default
-) layout.
- If you put the
-\family sans
-Thanks
-\family default
- after the
-\family sans
-Address
-\family default
-, the \SpecialChar LaTeX
- won't compile.
+ of the
+\emph on
+User's Guide
+\emph default
+.
+ The following subsections explain special bibliography features supported
+ by \SpecialChar LyX
+.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
-Drawbacks
+Alternative Citation Styles
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The main problem with this layout is that you can't use the optional arguments
- to layouts like Email and Title.
- (The problem is not unique to this layout; you can't use optional arguments
- to the Section layouts either.) This means that after you export that file
- to \SpecialChar LaTeX
- (which you'll need to do eventually to send it in to APS), you'll need
- to edit the \SpecialChar LaTeX
- file with a text editor to add the optional arguments to set,
- e.
+Standard Bib\SpecialChar TeX
+ uses numbers (e.
\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
\begin_inset space \space{}
\end_inset
-the running title for the page headers.
- Lacking these layouts makes the
-\family typewriter
-\backslash
-altaffiliation
-\family default
- (and the equivalent
-\family typewriter
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-altaddress
-\family default
-) useless, so the corresponding layouts don't exist, and will have to be
- added by hand.
-\begin_inset Foot
+[12]
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+) to refer to a cited work.
+ However, in many scientific disciplines, other citation styles are in use.
+ The most common one is the author-year style (e.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+
+g.
+\begin_inset space \space{}
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+Knuth 1984a
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+).
+ \SpecialChar LyX
+ supports two packages that provide this style,
+\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\emph on
-Note from JMarc:
-\emph default
- actually, \SpecialChar LyX
- 1.3.0 supports some forms of optional arguments, but this layout
- has not been updated yet to take advantage of it.
+natbib
\end_layout
\end_inset
-
-\end_layout
+ and
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\begin_layout Section
-Springer Journals (
-\family sans
-svjour
-\family default
-)
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+jurabib
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-by
-\noun on
-Martin Vermeer
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Description
+.
+ Both packages have their pros and cons, which cannot be listed in detail.
+ If you only want to have simple author-year (or author-numerical) style,
+ or if you want to use one of the countless style files for
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+natbib
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-These are the layout files for some of the journal formats used by Springer
- Verlag and listed on
-\begin_inset Flex URL
+\end_inset
+
+, then the established
+\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-http://www.springer.de/author/tex/help-journals.html
+natbib
\end_layout
\end_inset
-, where you should also go to fetch the class files (yes, these are \SpecialChar LaTeX2e
- now!).
- It is a modular system: the things common to all journals are implemented
- in
-\family typewriter
-svjour.inc
-\family default
-, which journal-specific layout files (such as, e.
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
-\end_inset
+ package is probably your choice.
+ If you need special features like short title references, ibidem etc., you
+ might consider the
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-g.
-\begin_inset space \space{}
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+jurabib
+\end_layout
+\end_inset
-\family typewriter
-svjog.layout
-\family default
- for Journal of Geodesy) can include.
+ package.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-This means that implementing support for any other Springer journal on this
- list is as simple as writing your own
-\family typewriter
-sv
-\family default
-<myjournal>
-\family typewriter
-.layout
-\family default
- file following the outline given in
-\family typewriter
-svjog.layout
-\family default
-.
-
+The handling of both packages in \SpecialChar LyX
+ is basically the same.
+ Go to
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Settings
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-It is reasonably well tested only for the Journal of Geodesy.
-
-\family typewriter
-svjour
-\family default
- and
-\family typewriter
-svjog
-\family default
- come with the standard \SpecialChar LyX
- distribution.
- Install the relevant class file (downloaded from Springer) in a proper
- directory, reconfigure \SpecialChar LaTeX
- (in the te\SpecialChar TeX
- case by running
-\family typewriter
-texhash
-\family default
-, as root if necessary — doesn't \SpecialChar LyX
- take care of this?), reconfigure \SpecialChar LyX
- and
- it should work.
+\end_inset
+
+ and select under
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Bibliography
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-New styles
+\end_inset
+
+ the option
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Natbib
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-A large number of theorem-like styles —
-\family sans
-Claim, Conjecture,
-\family default
-
-\family sans
-\SpecialChar ldots
-Theorem
-\family default
-.
+\end_inset
+
+ or
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Jurabib
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-Headnote, Dedication, Subtitle, Running_\SpecialChar LaTeX
-_Title, Author_Running, Institute,
- Mail, Offprints, Keywords, Acknowledgements, Acknowledgement
-\family default
.
- See the Springer class file documentation for details.
-\end_layout
+ With both packages, you will get some extra features in the citation dialog
+ and you can select the style of the reference (
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Supported journals
+Knuth 1984
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+,
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+Knuth (1984)
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+,
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+Knuth, 1984
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+,
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+1984
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ etc.).
+ Note that both packages need specifically designed style files.
+ They both ship their own, but there are lots of additional style files,
+ and there is even an interactive style file builder
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+See
+\begin_inset Flex URL
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+ftp://ctan.tug.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/custom-bib/
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\end_inset
+
-\emph on
-Journal of Geodesy
-\emph default
-:
-\family typewriter
-svjog.layout
-\family default
- — Martin Vermeer
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\end_inset
-\emph on
-Probability Theory and Related Fields
-\emph default
-:
-\family typewriter
-svprobth.layout
-\family default
- — Jean-Marc Lasgouttes
+ for
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+natbib
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Add your own, it isn't so hard!
+\end_inset
+
+.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
-Credits
+Sectioned Bibliographies
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-These files are partly based on the older
-\family typewriter
-ejour2.layout
-\family default
-, which was again based on a tinkered-with version of an old \SpecialChar LaTeX
- 2.09 style
- file from Springer.
- All this, and the
-\family typewriter
-ejour2
-\family default
- layout, are now defunct.
- Jean-Marc Lasgouttes helped out big in making me find my way around the
- \SpecialChar LyX
- layout file mechanism.
-\end_layout
+Sometimes you might need to divide your bibliography into several sections.
+ If you are for instance a historian, the possibility to separate sources
+ and scientific works is most likely a
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Bugs
+must have
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+.
+ Unfortunately, Bib\SpecialChar TeX
+ itself does not allow you to do this.
+ But with the help of some \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ packages, Bib\SpecialChar TeX
+ can be extended to fit your needs.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Probably.
- But probably less than in the old hacked-\SpecialChar LaTeX
-
+\SpecialChar LyX
+ provides native support for one of these packages,
\family typewriter
-ejour2
+bibtopic
\family default
.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-Limitations e.
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
-\end_inset
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
-g.: does not display the number for theorem-like layouts, just #.
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Available from
+\begin_inset Flex URL
+status open
-\begin_layout Section
-Slides [aka
-\noun on
-Sli\SpecialChar TeX
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\noun default
-]
-\begin_inset CommandInset label
-LatexCommand label
-name "sec:slitex"
+ftp://ctan.tug.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/bibtopic/
+\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-by
-\noun on
-John Weiss
-\noun default
+\end_inset
+
+ The advantage of this package (compared to other packages like
+\family typewriter
+multibib
+\family default
+) is that you don't need to define new citation commands.
+ Instead, you need to prepare different bibliographic databases which include
+ the entries for the different sections of the bibliography.
+ For example: If you want to divide your bibliography into the sections
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Introduction
-\end_layout
+Sources
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-This section describes how to use \SpecialChar LyX
- to make slides for overhead projectors.
- There are two document classes that can do this: the default slides class
- and the
-\family sans
-Foil\SpecialChar TeX
+ and
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\family default
- slides class.
- This section documents the former.
-\end_layout
+Scientific works
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-I'm going to say this again, nice and clear, so that there's no misunderstanding
-:
-\end_layout
+, you first need to create two bibliographic databases, e.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
+g.
+\begin_inset space \space{}
\end_inset
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\begin_layout Standard
-\align center
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+sources.bib
+\end_layout
-\size large
-This section documents the class
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
+ and
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\family sans
-slides (default)
-\family default
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+scientific.bib
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
+.
-\emph on
-only.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
-\end_inset
-
+Go to
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Settings
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-If you're looking for the documentation for
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
+ and check under
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
-\family sans
-slides (Foil\SpecialChar TeX
-)
-\family default
-
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Bibliography
+\end_layout
-, check out section
-\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
+ the option
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
-\begin_inset CommandInset ref
-LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:foiltex"
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Sectioned bibliography
+\end_layout
\end_inset
.
- The
-\family sans
-foils
-\family default
- class [
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
+ Now you can insert multiple Bib\SpecialChar TeX
+ bibliographies, one for each section of
+ your bibliography.
+ Returning to our example: Insert the Bib\SpecialChar TeX
+ bibliography
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\family sans
-slides (Foil\SpecialChar TeX
-)
-\family default
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+sources.bib
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-] is actually somewhat better than the default
-\family sans
-slides
-\family default
- class,
-\begin_inset Foot
+ and a second one for the database
+\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\SpecialChar ldots
-or so I've been told repeatedly by its advocates.
- Having never used it, I have no idea if this claim is true or not.
+scientific.bib
\end_layout
\end_inset
- which this section documents.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-This class is the \SpecialChar LaTeX2e
- improvement of the old
-\noun on
-Sli\SpecialChar TeX
-
-\noun default
- package.
- Every \SpecialChar LaTeX2e
- distribution includes this class [which I'll just refer to as
+.
+ You are free to use the same or different styles for each section.
+ Additionally, you can choose if the bibliography section should contain
+
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-
-\family sans
-slides
-\family default
-
+all cited references
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- from now on], so you're bound to have it.
- As I noted earlier, there are other classes, such as
-\family sans
-foils
-\family default
-, which also produce slides for overhead projectors and do a better job
- at it.
- However, there are some things which
-\family sans
-slides
-\family default
- can do which the others can't, such as generate overlays.
- Read on to learn more!
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Getting Started
-\begin_inset CommandInset label
-LatexCommand label
-name "sec:slidesetup"
-
+ of the specified database(s) (which is the default),
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
+all uncited references
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-Obviously, to use this document class, you need to select
+ or even
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-
-\family sans
-slides (default)
-\family default
-
+all references
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- from the class list in the
-\family sans
-Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Settings
-\family default
- dialog.
- There are some other special things you should know about this class:
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-Don't bother changing the options
-\family sans
-Sides and Columns
-\family default
.
- They're not supported by the
-\family sans
-slides
-\family default
- class, anyways.
-\end_layout
+ This might be useful if you would like to separate your bibliography into
+ three sections:
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Itemize
-The option
-\family sans
-Page
-\begin_inset space ~
+Cited sources
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-style
-\family default
- behaves a bit differently for this class.
- The possible choices and what they do are as follows:
-\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+,
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
+Uncited sources
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\end_layout
+, and
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_deeper
-\begin_layout Description
+Scientific works
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-plain
-\family default
- The final output contains page numbers in the lower right corner.
+.
+ The titles for the sections can be added as ordinary sections or subsections.
+ Since
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+bibtopic
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-headings
-\family default
- Like
-\family sans
-plain
-\family default
-, but also prints out any time markers you've put in.
- This is the default.
+ removes the bibliography title, you have to manually re-add that, too (as
+ a chapter* or section*, for instance).
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
-
-\family sans
-empty
-\family default
- The final output contains no page numbers, time markers, or alignment markers.
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Multiple Bibliographies
\end_layout
-\end_deeper
-\begin_layout Itemize
-The
-\family sans
-slides
-\family default
- class has an extra option:
-\family typewriter
-clock
-\family default
-.
- To use it, put
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\begin_layout Standard
+Multiple bibliographies, e.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
+g.
+\begin_inset space \space{}
+\end_inset
-\family typewriter
-clock
-\family default
+a bibliography for each section or chapter of the document, are not supported
+ by Bib\SpecialChar TeX
+ itself.
+ But the
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+bibtopic
+\end_layout
- in the extra class options.
-\begin_inset Separator latexpar
\end_inset
+ package, which is used for the creation of sectioned bibliographies in
+ \SpecialChar LyX
+ (see the previous section), provides an easy way to solve this task, if
+ you are willing to use some
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\SpecialChar TeX
+ Code
\end_layout
-\begin_deeper
-\begin_layout Standard
-Using this options allows you to add time markers to
-\family sans
-Note
-\family default
-s.
- See section
+\end_inset
+
+ (see section
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:slideNote"
+reference "sec:Inserting-TeX-Code"
\end_inset
- for more details.
+).
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+An alternative approach is to use the
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+chapterbib
\end_layout
-\end_deeper
-\begin_layout Standard
-You can also use the template file
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
+ or
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\family typewriter
-slides.lyx
-\family default
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+bibunits
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- to automatically set up a document to use the
-\family sans
-slides
-\family default
- class [using
-\family sans
-File\SpecialChar menuseparator
-New
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
+ package, respectively.
+\end_layout
-from
-\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-Template
-\family default
- to open your new document].
- The template file also contains some examples of the special paragraph
- environments used by this class.
- I'll describe those next.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Paragraph Environments
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Supported Environments
+\begin_layout Standard
+First go to
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Settings
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-The first thing you'll notice when you start up a new
-\family sans
-slides
-\family default
- document is the font size and type: it's the equivalent of the size
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
+ and under
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
-\family sans
-Largest
-\family default
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Bibliography
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- in the
-\family sans
-Sans
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
+ check
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
-Serif
-\family default
- font.
- This is also what's used in the output.
- Think of this as a
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Sectioned bibliography
+\end_layout
-visual cue
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- to remind you that this is a slide.
- Your final slides will use a larger font; ergo, you'll have less space.
- Of course, the larger default screen font isn't WYSIWYG, only a reminder.
-\end_layout
+.
+ In the document, you have to enclose the sections, which shall contain
+ their own bibliography (including the Bib\SpecialChar TeX
+ bibliography itself), between
+
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\begin_layout Standard
-The next thing that becomes obvious is the changes to the paragraph environment
- pull-down box [at the far-left end of the toolbar].
- Most of the paragraph environments you're used to seeing are missing.
- There are also five new ones.
- That's because the
-\family sans
-slides
-\family default
- class itself only supports certain paragraph environments:
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\backslash
+begin{btUnit}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-Standard
-\end_layout
+ and
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\family sans
-Itemize
+\backslash
+end{btUnit}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-Enumerate
+ (those commands have to be inserted as \SpecialChar TeX
+ code).
+ The bibliography will contain all references that have been cited in the
+ current
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+btUnit
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-Description
+.
+
+\series bold
+Note:
+\series default
+ If you are using this approach, then every citation reference has to be
+ inside some
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+btUnit
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-List
+.
+ Also, the
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+btUnit
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-Quotation
+s cannot be nested.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_layout Chapter
+Multipart Documents
+\end_layout
-\family sans
-Quote
+\begin_layout Section
+General Operation
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_layout Standard
+When you are working on a large file with many sections, it is often convenient
+ to break up the document into several files, or perhaps you have something
+ where a table may change from time to time, but the preceding text does
+ not.
+ In these cases, you should seriously consider using multipart documents.
+ For example, scientific papers often have five major sections: the introduction
+, observations, results, discussion, and conclusion.
+ Each of these could be its own separate \SpecialChar LyX
+ file, with one
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-Verse
-\end_layout
+master
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Itemize
+ file which contains the title, authors, abstract, references, etc., plus
+ the five included files.
+ It is important to note that each of these files is a full \SpecialChar LyX
+ file which
+ can be formatted and printed on its own, as well as included in a master
+ file.
+ Each of these files must have the same document class, however—don't attempt
+ to mix book classes with article classes.
+ You may also include \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ files; however, these files must not have their own
+ preamble (i.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-Caption
-\end_layout
+e.
+\begin_inset space \space{}
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Itemize
+everything up to and including the
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\family sans
-\SpecialChar LyX
--Code
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\backslash
+begin{document}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-Comment
-\end_layout
+ line as well as the
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\begin_layout Standard
-All of the other standard environments, including the section-heading environmen
-ts, aren't used in the
-\family sans
-slides
-\family default
- class.
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-On the other hand, you'll notice the following new environments:
+\backslash
+end{document}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-Slide
+ line must be deleted) or else errors will be generated when you try to
+ make a DVI file.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_layout Standard
+\SpecialChar LyX
+ allows you to include files quite easily with
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
-\family sans
-Overlay
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
+ChiId
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+Document
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-Note
+.
+ When you click on this selection a small box is inserted into the file
+ at the current cursor location.
+ Clicking on the box raises a dialog which allows you to select the file
+ to be included, and the method of its inclusion.
+
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_layout Standard
+The file selection box should by now be obvious.
+ The three inclusion methods are
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-InvisibleText
-\end_layout
+include
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Itemize
+,
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-VisibleText
-\end_layout
+input
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-These five are kind of quirky, due to a
+, and
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-feature
+verbatim
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- in \SpecialChar LyX
.
- You see, \SpecialChar LyX
- doesn't permit you to nest any other paragraph environment into
- an empty environment.
- Now, that's fine and dandy, but it means that you wouldn't be able to start
- a slide with anything except plain text.
- To deal with this, I've performed a little
+ The difference between
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-\SpecialChar LaTeX
- magic.
+include
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-
-\end_layout
+ and
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Quirks of the New Environments
-\begin_inset CommandInset label
-LatexCommand label
-name "sec:slideQuirk"
+input
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ is really only meaningful to \SpecialChar LaTeX
+perts, but the practical difference is that
+ files that are
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+included
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+ are typeset beginning on a new page, while files that are
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
+inputted
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+ are typeset starting on the current page.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-All five of the new paragraph environments are somewhat quirky due to inherent
- limitiations in the current version of \SpecialChar LyX
-.
- As I just mentioned, \SpecialChar LyX
- forbids environments that begin with another environment.
- To get around this, the
-\family sans
-Slide
-\family default
- environment isn't a paragraph environment as described in the
-\emph on
-User's Guide
-\emph default
-.
-
+Generally, the master file is converted into a full \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ file before typesetting,
+ while the included files are converted to \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ files that do not have all the
+ preamble information.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-You should consider
-\family sans
-Slide
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Overlay
-\family default
-, and
-\family sans
-Note
-\family default
- to be
+A
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-pseudo-environments.
+verbatim
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- They look like a section heading or a
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
+ included file allows you to include a file typeset exactly as it appears
+ in the file, i.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
+e.
+\begin_inset space \space{}
+\end_inset
+
+in
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+verbatim
+\end_layout
-\family sans
-Caption
-\family default
-,
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- but really begin a [and, if necessary, end the previous] paragraph environment.
- Likewise, treat
-\family sans
-InvisibleText
-\family default
- and
-\family sans
-VisibleText
-\family default
- as
+ mode, with the characters set in a fixed-width typewriter font.
+ Normally, spaces in this file are invisible, though two consecutive spaces
+ are conserved, unlike \SpecialChar LyX
+'s normal treatment of spaces.
+ However, setting the
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Mark
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+spaces
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+in
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+output
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+ checkbox typesets a mark to unambiguously define the presence of a space.
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Section
+Cross-References Between Files
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Box Shadowbox
+position "t"
+hor_pos "c"
+has_inner_box 1
+inner_pos "t"
+use_parbox 0
+use_makebox 0
+width "100col%"
+special "none"
+height "1in"
+height_special "totalheight"
+thickness "0.4pt"
+separation "3pt"
+shadowsize "4pt"
+framecolor "black"
+backgroundcolor "none"
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+This section is somewhat out of date.
+ Need to describe default master documents and how children are opened when
+ the master is.
+ [[FIXME]]
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+It is possible to set up cross-references between the different files.
+ First, open all the files in question: let's call them A and B in a two
+ file example, where B is included in A.
+ Let's say you insert a label in A, then want to reference it in B.
+ Open the cross-reference dialog whilst in document B, and you can select
+ the
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-pseudo-commands.
+buffer
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- These two perform some action.
+ to use.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-A common feature of all five environments,
-\family sans
-Slide
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Overlay
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Note
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-InvisibleText
-\family default
- and
-\family sans
-VisibleText
-\family default
-, is a rather long-ish label.
- The text following this label — ordinarily the contents of the paragraph
- environment — is utterly irrelevant for
-\family sans
-Slide
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Overlay
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Note
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-InvisibleText
-\family default
- and
-\family sans
-VisibleText
-\family default
-.
- \SpecialChar LyX
- completely ignores it.
- In fact, you can leave these five environments completely empty.
-
+\begin_layout Section
+Bibliography Lists in all Subdocuments
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-While you don't
-\emph on
-have
-\emph default
- to put any text after the rather long-ish label, you might want to.
- This could be a short description of the contents of the
-\family sans
-Slide
-\family default
-, for example.
- In that case, enter your descriptive comment and hit
-\family sans
-Return
-\family default
- as you normally would.
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Box Frameless
+position "t"
+hor_pos "c"
+has_inner_box 1
+inner_pos "t"
+use_parbox 0
+use_makebox 0
+width "100col%"
+special "none"
+height "1in"
+height_special "totalheight"
+thickness "0.4pt"
+separation "3pt"
+shadowsize "4pt"
+framecolor "black"
+backgroundcolor "none"
+status open
-\begin_layout Standard
-If, on the other hand, you don't want to enter any descriptive text, you'll
- hit another \SpecialChar LyX
- quirk.
- \SpecialChar LyX
-, like nature, abhors a vacuum, and will not let you start a new paragraph
- environment until you put something in the old one.
- So, do this:
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+This section also needs updating.
+ There is now material about this on the wiki, and it could be copied here.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-Start entering the text that will
-\emph on
-follow
-\emph default
- the new
-\family sans
-Slide
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Overlay
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Note
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-InvisibleText
-\family default
- or
-\family sans
-VisibleText
-\family default
-.
-
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
+
-\begin_layout Itemize
-Now move to the beginning of that paragraph.
-
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-Next, hit
-\family sans
-Return
-\family default
-.
-
+\begin_layout Standard
+Copy the bibliography list with all entries to all subdocuments and transform
+ them to a comment.
+ This way \SpecialChar LyX
+ will find the
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+.bib
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-Finally, change this new, empty paragraph to a
-\family sans
-Slide
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Overlay
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Note
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-InvisibleText
-\family default
- or
-\family sans
-VisibleText
-\family default
-.
-
+\end_inset
+
+-files and you can easily insert references without making the bibliography
+ list visible.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Some future version of \SpecialChar LyX
- will, hopefully, resolve this quirkiness\SpecialChar ldots
+As the bibliography list is in a comment, \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ won't use it and the references
+ will look like this: [?], instead of like this: [1].
+ One solution is to use the \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-package
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+comment
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Making a Presentation with
-\family sans
-Slide
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Overlay
-\family default
- and
-\family sans
-Note
+\end_inset
+
+ that will only include comments by processing the files separately.
+ To do this, add in the \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ preamble of every subdocument the following:
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Using the
-\family sans
-Slide
-\family default
- Environment
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+
+\backslash
+usepackage{comment}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-If you're expecting this section to teach you how to actually make a presentatio
-n, you'll be sorely disappointed.
- Naturally, I'll describe all of the ways the
-\family sans
-slides
-\family default
- class can assist you in preparing the materials for a presentation.
- Filling in the contents, however, is up to you.
- [Then again, that
-\emph on
-is
-\emph default
- the \SpecialChar LyX
- philosophy.]
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+
+\backslash
+includecomment{comment}
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Choosing the
-\family sans
-Slide
-\family default
- environment [in the manner described in section
-\begin_inset space ~
+See also
+\begin_inset Flex URL
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+http://wiki.lyx.org/FAQ/Unsorted#toc31
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Section
+Itemize Bullet Selection
+\begin_inset CommandInset label
+LatexCommand label
+name "sec:bullet"
+
\end_inset
-\begin_inset CommandInset ref
-LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:slideQuirk"
+\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+by
+\noun on
+ Allan Rae
+\end_layout
-] tells \SpecialChar LyX
- to begin a new slide [duh].
- The label for this environment/
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Introduction
+\end_layout
-pseudo-command
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+\SpecialChar LyX
+ provides 216 bullet shapes that can be accessed from a simple dialog.
+ Using this dialog you can easily specify what bullet shape to use at each
+ level of an itemized list.
+ These settings are document-wide so you won't be able to specify different
+ sets of bullets for different paragraphs.
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
- is an
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Well, actually you can but you'll have to do it by hand.
+\end_layout
-ASCII line,
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- in cool blue, followed by the label,
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-NewSlide:
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\end_layout
-.
- Any text or paragraph environments that follow this one go on the new slide.
- It's that simple.
+\begin_layout Subsection
+How it looks
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Slides are probably the only time you'll need to forcibly end pages in \SpecialChar LyX
+Open the dialog by selecting the
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
- (this can be specified in the
-\family sans
-Paragraph Layout
-\family default
- dialog).
- In fact, you'll want to, once you finish entering the contents of one slide.
- If you've entered more text than can physically fit on a slide, the extra
- overflows onto a new slide.
- I don't recommend doing this, however, since the overflow slide won't have
- any page number on it.
- Furthermore, it may interfere with any
-\family sans
-Overlay
-\family default
- you've made to accompany the oversized
-\family sans
-Slide
-\family default
-.
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Settings
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-The
-\family sans
-Overlay
-\family default
- and
-\family sans
-Note
-\family default
- environments work the same way as the
-\family sans
-Slide
-\family default
- environment.
- They both create an
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-ASCII line
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+ menu item and then select the
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
- followed by a label [
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Bullets
+\end_layout
-NewOverlay:
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- and
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+ tab.
+\end_layout
-NewNote:
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+The dialog provides you with a table of bullet shapes.
+ A column of buttons on the left of the table provides access to the six
+ different panels of bullet shapes.
+ The row of buttons across the top is used to select which bullet depth
+ you are changing.
+ A text entry under the table shows the currently selected bullet shape's
+ \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ equivalent and this can be edited if desired.
+ If you do modify the text you will also need to specify any needed packages
+ in the \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ preamble.
+\end_layout
-, respectively].
- The color is a stunning magenta instead of blue, and the
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\begin_layout Standard
+The six panels are divided up by the packages they require.
+ The following table shows the mappings from button name to \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ package.
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
\end_inset
-ASCII line
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
- will look different, in style and in length.
- The label fonts of all three also differ from one another.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-As with a
-\family sans
-Slide
-\family default
-, if the contents of a
-\family sans
-Note
-\family default
- or
-\family sans
-Overlay
-\family default
- exceed the physical size of a slide or sheet of paper, the extra will overflow
- onto a new sheet.
- Again, you should avoid this.
- It defeats the whole purpose of
-\family sans
-Note
-\family default
-s and
-\family sans
-Overlay
-\family default
-s.
+\align center
+\begin_inset Tabular
+<lyxtabular version="3" rows="7" columns="2">
+<features tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\family roman
+\series medium
+\shape up
+\size normal
+\emph off
+\bar no
+\noun off
+\color none
+Button
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Using
-\family sans
-Overlay
-\family default
- with
-\family sans
-Slide
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\family roman
+\series medium
+\shape up
+\size normal
+\emph off
+\bar no
+\noun off
+\color none
+Packages Required
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-The idea behind an
-\family sans
-Overlay
-\family default
- is a slide that sits atop another slide.
- Perhaps you wish to discuss a figure on the main
-\family sans
-Slide
-\family default
- before displaying the text associated with it.
- One way to accomplish this is tape a flap of dark paper over the part of
- the
-\family sans
-Slide
-\family default
- you want to display later.
- This method fails, however, if you wish to overlap one graph with another,
- for example.
- You would then have to fumble while speaking to align the two separate,
- overlapping
-\family sans
-Slide
-\family default
-s to align the two graphs.
- The use of an
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
\family sans
-Overlay
-\family default
- environment in both cases makes life much easier.
+\series medium
+\shape up
+\size normal
+\emph off
+\bar no
+\noun off
+\color none
+Standard
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Each
-\family sans
-Overlay
-\family default
- receives the page number of its
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\series medium
+\shape up
+\size normal
+\emph off
+\bar no
+\noun off
+\color none
+base \SpecialChar LaTeX
+
+\end_layout
-parent
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
\family sans
-Slide
-\family default
-, appended by
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\series medium
+\shape up
+\size normal
+\emph off
+\bar no
+\noun off
+\color none
+Maths
+\end_layout
+
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
\family typewriter
--a
-\family default
+\series medium
+\shape up
+\size normal
+\emph off
+\bar no
+\noun off
+\color none
+amssymb.sty
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-
-.
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Presumably, mutliple
+
\family sans
-Overlay
-\family default
-s would have
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\series medium
+\shape up
+\size normal
+\emph off
+\bar no
+\noun off
+\color none
+Ding1
+\end_layout
+
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
\family typewriter
--a
-\family default
+\series medium
+\shape up
+\size normal
+\emph off
+\bar no
+\noun off
+\color none
+pifont.sty
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\family sans
+\series medium
+\shape up
+\size normal
+\emph off
+\bar no
+\noun off
+\color none
+Ding2
+\end_layout
-,
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
\family typewriter
--b
-\family default
+\series medium
+\shape up
+\size normal
+\emph off
+\bar no
+\noun off
+\color none
+pifont.sty
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\family sans
+\series medium
+\shape up
+\size normal
+\emph off
+\bar no
+\noun off
+\color none
+Ding3
+\end_layout
-,
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
\family typewriter
--c
-\family default
+\series medium
+\shape up
+\size normal
+\emph off
+\bar no
+\noun off
+\color none
+pifont.sty
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-, etc.
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-appended to the page number of the parent
\family sans
-Slide
-\family default
-.
-
+\series medium
+\shape up
+\size normal
+\emph off
+\bar no
+\noun off
+\color none
+Ding4
\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\family typewriter
+\series medium
+\shape up
+\size normal
+\emph off
+\bar no
+\noun off
+\color none
+pifont.sty
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+</lyxtabular>
- Clearly, you want the contents of both the
-\family sans
-Slide
-\family default
- and the
-\family sans
-Overlay
-\family default
- to each fit on a single physical slide! You should probably consider an
-
-\family sans
-Overlay
-\family default
- as
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-part of
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\SpecialChar LyX
+ doesn't stop you using bullets from packages you don't have.
+ If you get errors from \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ when you try to view or print the file, then it
+ is likely you are missing a package.
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\SpecialChar LyX
+ doesn't restrict your use since you may be editing locally and exporting
+ elsewhere.
+\end_layout
+
\end_inset
- a
-\family sans
-Slide
-\family default
-.
- Indeed, the \SpecialChar LyX
-
-\family sans
-slides
-\family default
- class provides a visual cue for this: the label at the start of an
-\family sans
-Overlay
-\family default
- is shorter than that at the start of a
-\family sans
-Slide
-\family default
-.
- Lastly, when you generate printable output, you'll find alignment markers
- in all four corners of both the
-\family sans
-Overlay
-\family default
- page and its parent
-\family sans
-Slide
-\family default
-.
- These will assist you in lining up the two physical slides.
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsection
+How to use it
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The major problem in overlaying two slides is aligning the contents of the
- two transparencies.
- How much space should you leave for that graph on the second slide? Worse
- still, what if you want a graph and a sentence on second slide, but there
- is text on the main transparency that goes in between them? You could try
- and insert vertical space of the right size.
- The better way is to use
-\family sans
-InvisibleText
-\family default
- and
-\family sans
-VisibleText
-\family default
-.
+Select which bullet depth you want to change then select the bullet shape
+ and size.
+ Any changes will not be visible in \SpecialChar LyX
+, but are visible when viewing the document.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-As their names imply,
-\family sans
-InvisibleText
-\family default
- and
-\family sans
-VisibleText
-\family default
- are two command-like paragraph environments that make all subsequent text
- invisible and visible, respectively.
- Note from section
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
+You can reset a bullet shape to the default simply by clicking your right
+ mouse button on the appropriate bullet depth button.
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+If you
+\emph on
+really
+\emph default
+ want to have multiple sets of paragraphs with different sets of bullets
+ in each, then you're going to have to get your hands dirty with \SpecialChar TeX
+ code.
+ The bullet selection dialog can help though because it provides you with
+ the \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ code for a wide range of bullet shapes.
+ To make your own custom paragraphs you have the following options:
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset CommandInset ref
-LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:slideQuirk"
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset ERT
+status open
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
- that you don't place anything
-\emph on
-into
-\emph default
- these two environments, however.
- When you create an
-\family sans
-InvisibleText
-\family default
-, it inserts a centered, sky-blue label into the page reading
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-<Invisible Text Follows>
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\backslash
+let
+\backslash
+savelabelitemi=
+\backslash
+labelitemi
+\end_layout
+
\end_inset
-.
- For paragraphs following this label, the parts of the
-\family sans
-Slide
-\family default
- [or
-\family sans
-Overlay
-\family default
-; it doesn't matter which] where they would be contain instead blank space.
-
+
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-For
-\family sans
-VisibleText
-\family default
-, the corresponding centered label is
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset ERT
+status open
-<Visible Text Follows>
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
- in blazing green.
- Paragraphs following this label behave normally.
- Note that the beginning of a new
-\family sans
-Slide
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Overlay
-\family default
-, or
-\family sans
-Note
-\family default
- automatically shuts off an
-\family sans
-InvisibleText
-\family default
-.
- It's therefore not necessary to use
-\family sans
-VisibleText
-\family default
- at the end of a
-\family sans
-Slide
-\family default
-.
+
+\backslash
+renewcommand
+\backslash
+labelitemi[0]{
+\backslash
+small
+\backslash
+(
+\backslash
+sharp
+\backslash
+)}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-By now, it should be obvious how to create overlay transparencies using
- the proper combination of
-\family sans
-InvisibleText
-\family default
- and
-\family sans
-VisibleText
-\family default
- on a
-\family sans
-Slide
-\family default
- and
-\family sans
-Overlay
-\family default
-:
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Create a
-\family sans
-Slide
-\family default
-, including everything that will appear on it, whether on the main slide
- or on the
-\family sans
-Overlay
-\family default
-.
+\begin_layout Itemize
+Use the \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ command
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\backslash
+renewcommand{}{}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Before each figure or paragraph that will appear only on the
-\family sans
-Overlay
-\family default
-, insert an
-\family sans
-InvisibleText
-\family default
- environment.
- If necessary, insert a
-\family sans
-VisibleText
-\family default
- environment after the
-\family sans
-Overlay
-\family default
--only text.
+\end_inset
+
+ to specify a new bullet shape for a given depth.
+ You'll also need to save the current bullet shape so you can restore it
+ again afterwards.
+ In this itemized list the following \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ code was used to change the bullet
+ used for the first depth.
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Start an
-\family sans
-Overlay
-\family default
- immediately following the
-\family sans
-Slide
-\family default
-.
+\begin_deeper
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+
+\backslash
+let
+\backslash
+savelabelitemi=
+\backslash
+labelitemi
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Copy the contents of this
-\family sans
-Slide
-\family default
- into the
-\family sans
-Overlay
-\family default
-.
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+
+\backslash
+renewcommand
+\backslash
+labelitemi[0]{
+\backslash
+small
+\backslash
+(
+\backslash
+sharp
+\backslash
+)}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Within the
-\family sans
-Overlay
-\family default
-, change all of the
-\family sans
-InvisibleText
-\family default
- lines to
-\family sans
-VisibleText
+\end_deeper
+\begin_layout Itemize
+Note that the itemize depth is specified in Roman numerals as part of the
+
+\family typewriter
+
+\backslash
+labelitem
\family default
- and vice-versa.
+ command.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-That's it.
- You've just made an
-\family sans
-Overlay
-\family default
-.
+\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_inset ERT
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+[
+\backslash
+(
+\backslash
+star
+\backslash
+)]
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-There's one problem with the way I've designed the \SpecialChar LyX
-
-\family sans
-slides
-\family default
- class: you can't make text in the middle of a paragraph invisible, nor
- make text in the middle of an invisible paragraph visible again.
- To accomplish this feat, you'll need to use some inlined \SpecialChar LaTeX
- codes.
-\begin_inset Foot
+\end_inset
+
+ Specify each individual entry by starting each item with the bullet shape
+ enclosed in square brackets and set as
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-The commands of interest are:
+\SpecialChar TeX
+ Code
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\end_inset
-\family typewriter
-{
+.
+ For example, this item was started with
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+[
\backslash
-invisible \SpecialChar ldots
- }
+(
+\backslash
+star
+\backslash
+)]
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\end_inset
-\family typewriter
-{
-\backslash
-visible \SpecialChar ldots
- }
+.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\SpecialChar ldots
-and need to be marked as \SpecialChar TeX
-.
- The text whose
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_inset ERT
+status open
-visibility
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
- you wish to change goes in between the brackets [and after the
-\family typewriter
\backslash
-invisible
-\family default
- or
-\family typewriter
-
+renewcommand
\backslash
-visible
-\family default
- command].
- If you don't know how to mark text as \SpecialChar TeX
-, see the appropriate section of
- the
-\emph on
-User's Guide
-\emph default
-.
+labelitemi[0]{
+\backslash
+savelabelitemi}
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Using
-\family sans
-Note
-\family default
- with
-\family sans
-Slide
-\family default
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+You'll also need to revert the labelitem back to its previous setting for
+ the global bullet shape settings to remain in effect.
+ The way used here was:
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset CommandInset label
-LatexCommand label
-name "sec:slideNote"
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+
+\backslash
+renewcommand
+\backslash
+labelitemi[0]{
+\backslash
+savelabelitemi}
+\end_layout
\end_inset
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Chapter
+\SpecialChar LyX
+ Features needing Extra Software
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Section
+Checking \SpecialChar TeX
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Like an
-\family sans
-Overlay
-\family default
-, a
-\family sans
-Note
-\family default
- is associated with a
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+by
+\noun on
+Asger Alstrup
+\end_layout
-parent
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Introduction
+\end_layout
-
-\family sans
-Slide
-\family default
-.
- Here, too, the \SpecialChar LyX
-
-\family sans
-slides
-\family default
- class provides visual cues.
- The label for a
-\family sans
-Note
-\family default
- is shorter than that of a
-\family sans
-Slide
-\family default
- [yet longer than that of an
-\family sans
-Overlay
-\family default
-] and, like the label of an
-\family sans
-Overlay
-\family default
- is shockingly magenta.
- Additionally, the printed
-\family sans
-Note
+\begin_layout Standard
+If you have the
+\family typewriter
+chktex
\family default
- has the page number of its
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+ program installed
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\family typewriter
+chktex
+\family default
+ is not yet available when you are using the \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ distribution MiK\SpecialChar TeX
+.
+\end_layout
-parent
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-
+, you'll find in the
\family sans
-Slide
+Tools
\family default
-, appended by
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
+ menu the entry:
+\family sans
+Check
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-
+TeX
+\family default
+.
+ You can get
\family typewriter
--
+chktex
\family default
-1
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+ from CTAN,
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-,
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
+
+\begin_inset CommandInset href
+LatexCommand href
+target "http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/help/Catalogue/entries/chktex.html"
+
\end_inset
+.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+The
+\family sans
+Chk\SpecialChar TeX
-\family typewriter
--
\family default
-2
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+ package is a program that was written by
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
-,
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Jens T.
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
+Berger Thielemann
+\end_layout
-\family typewriter
--
-\family default
-3
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-, etc.
- You can have multiple
-\family sans
-Note
-\family default
-s associated with a single
-\family sans
-Slide
-\family default
-, and, as with
-\family sans
-Slide
-\family default
- and
-\family sans
-Overlay
-\family default
-, you'll probably want to break up long
-\family sans
-Note
+ in frustration because some constructs in \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ are sometimes non-intuitive,
+ and easy to forget.
+ The program runs over your \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ file, checks the integrity of the file, and
+ flags some common errors.
+ In other technical words, it is
+\family typewriter
+lint
\family default
-s so that they fit on a single sheet of paper.
+ for \SpecialChar LaTeX
+.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The purpose of a
-\family sans
-Note
-\family default
- is obvious: it contains anything additional you might want to say about
- a
-\family sans
-Slide
+Well, what is a syntax checker doing in \SpecialChar LyX
+ which is supposed to produce correct
+ \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ anyways? The answer is simple: Just as
+\family typewriter
+Lint
\family default
-.
- It could also be used as a sheet of reminders for a particular
+ not only checks the
+\emph on
+syntax
+\emph default
+ of C programs, but also does
+\emph on
+semantic
+\emph default
+ checks for type-errors,
\family sans
-Slide
+Chk\SpecialChar TeX
+
\family default
-.
- In the case of the latter, you might want to make use of time markers.
- Currently, the \SpecialChar LyX
-
+ catches some common
+\emph on
+typographic
+\emph default
+ errors, in addition to the syntactical ones.
+ Specifically,
\family sans
-slides
+Chk\SpecialChar TeX
+
\family default
- class has no
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+ is capable of detecting several common errors, such as
+\end_layout
-native
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\begin_layout Itemize
+Ellipsis detection:
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
- support for time markers, a
-\noun on
-Sli\SpecialChar TeX
+Use \SpecialChar ldots
+ instead of ...
+\end_layout
-\noun default
- feature.
- So, you'll have to resort to using the \SpecialChar LaTeX
- codes.
+\begin_layout Itemize
+No space in front of/after parenthesis:
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
+
+( wrong spacing )
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-To use time markers, you'll need to specify the extra class option
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\begin_layout Itemize
+Enforcement of normal space after common abbreviations:
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
+e.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
-\family typewriter
-clock
-\family default
+g.
+\begin_inset space \space{}
+\end_inset
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+is too wide spacing.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Itemize
+Enforcement of end-of-sentence space when the last sentence ends with a
+ capital letter:
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
- [see section
-\begin_inset space ~
+This is a TEST.
+ And this is wrong spacing.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Itemize
+Space in front of labels and similar commands:
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
+
+The label should stick right up to the text to avoid falling to a wrong
+ page.
+
+\begin_inset CommandInset label
+LatexCommand label
+name "sec:chktex"
+
\end_inset
+
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
-\begin_inset CommandInset ref
-LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:slidesetup"
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+This footnote is in danger of falling off to a wrong page
+\end_layout
\end_inset
-].
- This option turns on timing marks, which will appear in the lower-left-hand
- corner of every
-\family sans
-Note
-\family default
- you generate.
- To set what appears in the time marker, you use the \SpecialChar LaTeX
- commands
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
+ The label is separated too much.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Itemize
+Space in front of references, instead of hard spaces:
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
+If you have bad luck, the text will break right between the referenced text
+ and reference number, and that's a pity.
+ See section
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:chktex"
+
+\end_inset
-\family typewriter
+.
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-settime{}
-\family default
+\begin_layout Itemize
+Use of
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+x
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- and
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
+ instead of
+\begin_inset Formula $\times$
\end_inset
+ between numbers:
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
-\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-addtime{}
-\family default
-
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+2x2 looks cheap compared to
+\begin_inset Formula $2\times2$
\end_inset
.
- The arguments of both commands are time measured in seconds.
-
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+and more \SpecialChar ldots
+ It is an invaluable tool when you are
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-
-\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-settime{}
-\family default
-
+finishing up
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- sets the time marker to a given time.
-
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+ your document before printing, and you should run it right after the obligatory
+ spelling check, and before you go fine tuning the typesetting.
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsection
+How to use it
+\end_layout
-\family typewriter
+\begin_layout Standard
+If you have the program installed, usage is as simple as choosing
+\family sans
+Tools\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Check
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+TeX
+\family default
+.
+ This will make \SpecialChar LyX
+ generate a \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ file of your document, start
+\family sans
+Chk\SpecialChar TeX
-\backslash
-addtime{}
\family default
+ to check it, and then make \SpecialChar LyX
+ insert
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+error boxes
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- increments the time marker by the specified amount.
- Using time markers and
+ with the warnings from
\family sans
-Note
+Chk\SpecialChar TeX
+
\family default
-s in this fashion, you can remind yourself how much time to spend on a particula
-r
+, if there were any.
+ The warnings will be placed close to the point of the mistake, and you
+ can quickly find them by using the
\family sans
-Slide
+Navigate\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Error
\family default
-.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-There's one last feature to describe.
- Clearly, you'd like to print out all of your
+ menu item, or the shortcut key
\family sans
-Slide
+C-g
\family default
-s and
-\family sans
-Overlay
+ from the default
+\family typewriter
+cua
\family default
-s on transparencies while printing all of your
+ bind file.
+ Open the error boxes by clicking on them with the mouse, or use the shortcut
+ key
\family sans
-Note
+C-i
\family default
-s on plain paper.
- However, a
+ from
+\family typewriter
+cua
+\family default
+ bindings, or the corresponding
\family sans
-Note
+C-o
\family default
-
-\emph on
-must
-\emph default
- follow the
+ for the alternate
+\family typewriter
+emacs
+\family default
+ bind file.
+ Read the warning and correct the mistake, if it is a mistake.
+ If you have trouble understanding what the warning is about, you can safely
+ ignore it.
+ Remember that there is a hidden layer between the document on screen and
+ the technical details in invoking
\family sans
-Slide
+Chk\SpecialChar TeX
+
\family default
- with which it is associated.
- What's a person to do?
+, and this gap can make some warnings seem arcane or just plain silly.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Luckily, there are two \SpecialChar LaTeX
- commands that allow you to select what to print
- out.
- Both must be placed into the preamble of your document.
- The command
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+This document is an excellent testing bed for the feature, and it should
+ provide quite a few warnings for you to fiddle with.
+ Since computers are only so smart, expect most of the warnings to be false
+ alarms, though.
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsection
+How to fine tune it
+\end_layout
-\family typewriter
+\begin_layout Standard
+Sometimes, you'll find that
+\family sans
+Chk\SpecialChar TeX
-\backslash
-onlyslides{
-\backslash
-slides}
\family default
+ makes more noise than suits your mood.
+ Then you can choose not to use it, wait until your mood changes, or try
+ to customize
+\family sans
+Chk\SpecialChar TeX
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\family default
+ to get better along with you.
+\end_layout
- will cause the output to contain only the
+\begin_layout Standard
+Although
\family sans
-Slide
+Chk\SpecialChar TeX
+
\family default
-s and
+
+\emph on
+is
+\emph default
+ very configurable and extensible, you should not expect to solve all problems
+ with
\family sans
-Overlay
-\family default
-s.
- Correspondingly, the command
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-
-\family typewriter
+Chk\SpecialChar TeX
-\backslash
-onlynotes{
-\backslash
-notes}
\family default
-
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
-
- prevents the output of anything but
+ in \SpecialChar LyX
+ this way.
+ Since \SpecialChar LyX
+ has to generate a somewhat special \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ file to be able to match the
+ line numbers from the
\family sans
-Note
-\family default
-s.
- I'd advise placing both commands in the preamble and initially comment
- both out.
- You can then preview your entire presentation as you write.
- When you're done writing, you can then uncomment one of the two to select
- what you want to print.
- I like to uncomment
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-
-\family typewriter
+Chk\SpecialChar TeX
-\backslash
-onlyslides{
-\backslash
-slides}
\family default
+ output
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
-
- , print to a file with
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-
-\family typewriter
--slides
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+You can inspect the specific output from
+\family sans
+chktex
\family default
+ by using
+\family sans
+Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
+\SpecialChar LaTeX
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
- in its name, comment it back out, then uncomment
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
+Log
+\family default
+ right after a
+\family sans
+chktex
+\family default
+ run.
+\end_layout
+
\end_inset
+ to the internal document structure, some of the warnings will not appear
+ correctly.
+ There are two things you can do about this:
+\end_layout
-\family typewriter
+\begin_layout Itemize
+Fine tune the
+\family sans
+Chk\SpecialChar TeX
-\backslash
-onlynotes{
-\backslash
-notes}
\family default
+ invocation command line in
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Tools\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Preferences\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Output\SpecialChar menuseparator
+LaTeX\SpecialChar menuseparator
+CheckTeX command
+\end_layout
- and print to a
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
+, or the global
+\family sans
+Chk\SpecialChar TeX
+\family default
+ installation configuration file (usually with the file
\family typewriter
-*-notes.ps
+chktexrc
\family default
+).
+ See below to learn what warnings can be enabled and disabled on the command
+ line.
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
+Export your document as a raw \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ file using
+\family sans
+File\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Export\SpecialChar menuseparator
+\SpecialChar LaTeX
- file.
- I can then send either file to a printer, loading transparencies or plain
- paper as appropriate.
+\family default
+ and run
+\family typewriter
+chktex
+\family default
+ manually on that.
+ Invoked in this way, it can be a hassle to find the corresponding place
+ in the document inside \SpecialChar LyX
+, but with a little patience, you should be able
+ to do it.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-You can also provide other arguments to the
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-
+Here follows the warning messages that can be enabled and disabled in
+\family sans
+Preferences
+\family default
+.
+ Use
+\family typewriter
+-n#
+\family default
+ to disable a warning, and
+\family typewriter
+-w#
+\family default
+ to enable a warning.
+ The emphasized entries are disabled by default, because the default is
+ "
\family typewriter
+chktex -n1 -n3 -n6 -n9 -n22 -n25 -n30 -n38
+\family default
+".
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-onlyslides{}
+\begin_layout Standard
+Notice that you should only use the options that enable and disable warnings,
+ because \SpecialChar LyX
+ relies on some of the other command line parameters to be set
+ in a specific way to have a chance to communicate with
+\family typewriter
+chktex
\family default
+.
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Enumerate
- and
+\size small
+\emph on
+Command terminated with space.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+
+\size small
+Non-breaking space (
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-onlynotes{}
+~
\family default
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- commands.
- See a good \SpecialChar LaTeX
- book for details.
+) should have been used.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-The
-\family sans
-slides
-\family default
- Class Template File
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Enumerate
-\begin_layout Standard
-I have also provided a template file,
+\size small
+\emph on
+You should enclose the previous parenthesis with
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
\family typewriter
-slides.lyx
+{}
\family default
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-, with the
-\family sans
-slides
-\family default
- class.
- To use it, begin your new presentation with
-\family sans
-File\SpecialChar menuseparator
-New
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
-
-from
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
-
-Template
-\family default
-.
- Your new \SpecialChar LyX
- presentation file will contain an example
-\family sans
-Slide
-\family default
- –
-\family sans
-Overlay
-\family default
- –
-\family sans
-Note
-\family default
- triplet.
- The
-\family sans
-Slide
-\family default
- and
-\family sans
-Overlay
-\family default
- additionally contain an example of the use of
-\family sans
-InvisibleText
-\family default
- and
-\family sans
-VisibleText
-\family default
.
- Lastly, the preamble will contain:
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
-% Uncomment to print out only slides and overlays
\end_layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
-%
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Enumerate
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
-%
-\backslash
-onlyslides{
-\backslash
-slides}
-\begin_inset Newline newline
+\size small
+Italic correction (
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
-% Uncomment to print out only notes
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
-%
-\end_layout
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
-%
-\backslash
-onlynotes{
\backslash
-notes}
+/
+\family default
+
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+) found in non-italic buffer.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-One final thing: I created this class to support the \SpecialChar LaTeX2e
-
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+
+\size small
+Italic correction (
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-\noun on
-Sli\SpecialChar TeX
+\family typewriter
+
+\backslash
+/
+\family default
-\noun default
- emulation
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- class, one of the built-in \SpecialChar LaTeX2e
- classes.
- Neither I nor the rest of the \SpecialChar LyX
- Team endorse or oppose the use of this built-in
- slide class.
- It's here if you want it or need it.
- There exist other \SpecialChar LaTeX2e
- classes for creating presentations, such as the
-\family sans
-Foils
-\family default
- class [see section
-\begin_inset space ~
+) found more than once.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+
+\size small
+\emph on
+No italic correction (
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-\begin_inset CommandInset ref
-LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:foiltex"
+\family typewriter
+
+\backslash
+/
+\family default
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-] or the
+) found.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+
+\size small
+Accent command
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
\family typewriter
-seminar
+cmd
\family default
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- package [present on some \SpecialChar TeX
- distributions].
- The latter is not yet supported under \SpecialChar LyX
-.
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
+ needs use of
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Perhaps you can take on the task\SpecialChar ldots
-\end_layout
+\family typewriter
+cmd
+\family default
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- I know nothing about these other classes.
- Try them out to see what sort of alternative they provide.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Chapter
-\SpecialChar LyX
- Features needing Extra Software
+.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Section
-Checking \SpecialChar TeX
-
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Enumerate
-\begin_layout Standard
-by
-\noun on
-Asger Alstrup
+\size small
+Wrong length of dash may have been used.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Introduction
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Enumerate
-\begin_layout Standard
-If you have the
-\family typewriter
-chktex
-\family default
- program installed
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
+\size small
+\emph on
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
\family typewriter
-chktex
+%s
\family default
- is not yet available when you are using the \SpecialChar LaTeX
- distribution MiK\SpecialChar TeX
-.
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-, you'll find in the
-\family sans
-Tools
-\family default
- menu the entry:
-\family sans
-Check
-\begin_inset space ~
+ expected, found
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-TeX
-\family default
-.
- You can get
+
\family typewriter
-chktex
+%s
\family default
- from CTAN,
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
-
-
-\begin_inset CommandInset href
-LatexCommand href
-target "http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/help/Catalogue/entries/chktex.html"
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-The
-\family sans
-Chk\SpecialChar TeX
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+
+\size small
+Solo
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+\family typewriter
+%s
\family default
- package is a program that was written by
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Jens T.
-\begin_inset space ~
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-Berger Thielemann
+ found.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+
+\size small
+You should use
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
- in frustration because some constructs in \SpecialChar LaTeX
- are sometimes non-intuitive,
- and easy to forget.
- The program runs over your \SpecialChar LaTeX
- file, checks the integrity of the file, and
- flags some common errors.
- In other technical words, it is
-\family typewriter
-lint
-\family default
- for \SpecialChar LaTeX
-.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Well, what is a syntax checker doing in \SpecialChar LyX
- which is supposed to produce correct
- \SpecialChar LaTeX
- anyways? The answer is simple: Just as
\family typewriter
-Lint
-\family default
- not only checks the
-\emph on
-syntax
-\emph default
- of C programs, but also does
-\emph on
-semantic
-\emph default
- checks for type-errors,
-\family sans
-Chk\SpecialChar TeX
-
-\family default
- catches some common
-\emph on
-typographic
-\emph default
- errors, in addition to the syntactical ones.
- Specifically,
-\family sans
-Chk\SpecialChar TeX
-
+%s
\family default
- is capable of detecting several common errors, such as
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-Ellipsis detection:
-\begin_inset Newline newline
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-Use \SpecialChar ldots
- instead of ...
+ to achieve an ellipsis.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-No space in front of/after parenthesis:
-\begin_inset Newline newline
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+
+\size small
+Inter-word spacing (
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-( wrong spacing )
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-Enforcement of normal space after common abbreviations:
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
+\family typewriter
-e.
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
-\end_inset
+\backslash
-g.
-\begin_inset space \space{}
+\family default
+
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-is too wide spacing.
+) should perhaps be used.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-Enforcement of end-of-sentence space when the last sentence ends with a
- capital letter:
-\begin_inset Newline newline
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+
+\size small
+Inter-sentence spacing (
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-This is a TEST.
- And this is wrong spacing.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-Space in front of labels and similar commands:
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
+\family typewriter
-The label should stick right up to the text to avoid falling to a wrong
- page.
-
-\begin_inset CommandInset label
-LatexCommand label
-name "sec:chktex"
+\backslash
+@
+\family default
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-This footnote is in danger of falling off to a wrong page
+) should perhaps be used.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Enumerate
- The label is separated too much.
+\size small
+Could not find argument for command.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-Space in front of references, instead of hard spaces:
-\begin_inset Newline newline
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+
+\size small
+No match found for
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-If you have bad luck, the text will break right between the referenced text
- and reference number, and that's a pity.
- See section
-\begin_inset CommandInset ref
-LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:chktex"
+\family typewriter
+%s
+\family default
+
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-Use of
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+
+\size small
+Math mode still on at end of \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ file.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+
+\size small
+Number of
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-x
+
+\family typewriter
+char
+\family default
+
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- instead of
-\begin_inset Formula $\times$
+ doesn't match the number of
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
- between numbers:
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
-2x2 looks cheap compared to
-\begin_inset Formula $2\times2$
+\family typewriter
+char
+\family default
+
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-and more \SpecialChar ldots
- It is an invaluable tool when you are
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Enumerate
-finishing up
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\size small
+You should use either
+\family typewriter
+
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
- your document before printing, and you should run it right after the obligatory
- spelling check, and before you go fine tuning the typesetting.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-How to use it
-\end_layout
+\family default
+ or
+\family typewriter
-\begin_layout Standard
-If you have the program installed, usage is as simple as choosing
-\family sans
-Tools\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Check
-\begin_inset space ~
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-TeX
-\family default
-.
- This will make \SpecialChar LyX
- generate a \SpecialChar LaTeX
- file of your document, start
-\family sans
-Chk\SpecialChar TeX
\family default
- to check it, and then make \SpecialChar LyX
- insert
+ as an alternative to
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-error boxes
+
+\family typewriter
+"
+\family default
+
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- with the warnings from
-\family sans
-Chk\SpecialChar TeX
+.
+\end_layout
-\family default
-, if there were any.
- The warnings will be placed close to the point of the mistake, and you
- can quickly find them by using the
-\family sans
-Navigate\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Error
-\family default
- menu item, or the shortcut key
-\family sans
-C-g
-\family default
- from the default
-\family typewriter
-cua
-\family default
- bind file.
- Open the error boxes by clicking on them with the mouse, or use the shortcut
- key
-\family sans
-C-i
-\family default
- from
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+
+\size small
+You should use "
\family typewriter
-cua
-\family default
- bindings, or the corresponding
-\family sans
-C-o
+'
\family default
- for the alternate
+" (ASCII 39) instead of "
\family typewriter
-emacs
+´
\family default
- bind file.
- Read the warning and correct the mistake, if it is a mistake.
- If you have trouble understanding what the warning is about, you can safely
- ignore it.
- Remember that there is a hidden layer between the document on screen and
- the technical details in invoking
-\family sans
-Chk\SpecialChar TeX
+" (ASCII 180).
+\end_layout
-\family default
-, and this gap can make some warnings seem arcane or just plain silly.
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+
+\size small
+User-specified pattern found.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-This document is an excellent testing bed for the feature, and it should
- provide quite a few warnings for you to fiddle with.
- Since computers are only so smart, expect most of the warnings to be false
- alarms, though.
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+
+\size small
+This command might not be intended.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-How to fine tune it
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+
+\size small
+\emph on
+Comment displayed.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Sometimes, you'll find that
-\family sans
-Chk\SpecialChar TeX
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+\size small
+Either
+\family typewriter
+''
+\backslash
+,'
\family default
- makes more noise than suits your mood.
- Then you can choose not to use it, wait until your mood changes, or try
- to customize
-\family sans
-Chk\SpecialChar TeX
-
+ or
+\family typewriter
+'
+\backslash
+,''
\family default
- to get better along with you.
+ will look better.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Although
-\family sans
-Chk\SpecialChar TeX
+\begin_layout Enumerate
-\family default
-
+\size small
+Delete this space to maintain correct page references.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+
+\size small
\emph on
-is
-\emph default
- very configurable and extensible, you should not expect to solve all problems
- with
-\family sans
-Chk\SpecialChar TeX
+You might wish to put this between a pair of
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\family default
- in \SpecialChar LyX
- this way.
- Since \SpecialChar LyX
- has to generate a somewhat special \SpecialChar LaTeX
- file to be able to match the
- line numbers from the
-\family sans
-Chk\SpecialChar TeX
+\family typewriter
+{}
\family default
- output
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-You can inspect the specific output from
-\family sans
-chktex
-\family default
- by using
-\family sans
-Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
-\SpecialChar LaTeX
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+
+\size small
+You ought to remove spaces in front of punctuation.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+
+\size small
+Could not execute \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ command.
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Enumerate
-Log
-\family default
- right after a
-\family sans
-chktex
+\size small
+Don't use
+\family typewriter
+
+\backslash
+/
\family default
- run.
+ in front of small punctuation.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Enumerate
- to the internal document structure, some of the warnings will not appear
- correctly.
- There are two things you can do about this:
+\family typewriter
+\size small
+$
+\backslash
+times$
+\family default
+ may look prettier here.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-Fine tune the
-\family sans
-Chk\SpecialChar TeX
+\begin_layout Enumerate
-\family default
- invocation command line in
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
+\size small
+\emph on
+Multiple spaces detected in output.
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Tools\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Preferences\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Output\SpecialChar menuseparator
-LaTeX\SpecialChar menuseparator
-CheckTeX command
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+
+\size small
+This text may be ignored.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+
+\size small
+Use
+\family typewriter
+
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-, or the global
-\family sans
-Chk\SpecialChar TeX
\family default
- installation configuration file (usually with the file
+ to begin quotation, not
\family typewriter
-chktexrc
+'
\family default
-).
- See below to learn what warnings can be enabled and disabled on the command
- line.
+.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-Export your document as a raw \SpecialChar LaTeX
- file using
-\family sans
-File\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Export\SpecialChar menuseparator
-\SpecialChar LaTeX
+\begin_layout Enumerate
-\family default
- and run
+\size small
+Use
\family typewriter
-chktex
+'
\family default
- manually on that.
- Invoked in this way, it can be a hassle to find the corresponding place
- in the document inside \SpecialChar LyX
-, but with a little patience, you should be able
- to do it.
-\end_layout
+ to end quotation, not
+\family typewriter
+
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
-\begin_layout Standard
-Here follows the warning messages that can be enabled and disabled in
-\family sans
-Preferences
\family default
.
- Use
-\family typewriter
--n#
-\family default
- to disable a warning, and
-\family typewriter
--w#
-\family default
- to enable a warning.
- The emphasized entries are disabled by default, because the default is
- "
-\family typewriter
-chktex -n1 -n3 -n6 -n9 -n22 -n25 -n30 -n38
-\family default
-".
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Notice that you should only use the options that enable and disable warnings,
- because \SpecialChar LyX
- relies on some of the other command line parameters to be set
- in a specific way to have a chance to communicate with
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+
+\size small
+Don't mix quotes.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+
+\size small
+You should perhaps use
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+
\family typewriter
-chktex
+cmd
\family default
-.
+
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ instead.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+
+\size small
+You should put a space in front of/after parenthesis.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+
+\size small
+You should avoid spaces in front of/after parenthesis.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Enumerate
\size small
\emph on
-Command terminated with space.
+You should not use punctuation in front of/after quotes.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Enumerate
\size small
-Non-breaking space (
+Double space found.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+
+\size small
+You should put punctuation outside inner/inside display math mode.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+
+\size small
+You ought to not use primitive \SpecialChar TeX
+ in \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ code.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+
+\size small
+You should remove spaces in front of
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
\family typewriter
-~
+%s
\family default
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-) should have been used.
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Enumerate
-\size small
-\emph on
-You should enclose the previous parenthesis with
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\size small
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+
+\family typewriter
+%s
+\family default
+
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ is normally not followed by
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+
+\family typewriter
+%c
+\family default
+
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+In later versions of \SpecialChar LyX
+, we hope to provide a more complete interface to this
+ tool (and it's smaller cousin
+\family typewriter
+lacheck
+\family default
+) to exploit the full power of it.
+ But it's not exactly useless as it is now: go try it on one of your existing
+ documents of a certain length and be surprised.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Section
+Version Control in \SpecialChar LyX
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+by
+\noun on
+ Lars Gullik Bjønnes
+\noun default
+and
+\noun on
+Pavel Sanda
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Introduction
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\SpecialChar LyX
+ supports some of the most basic RCS/CVS/SVN/GIT commands.
+ If you need something a bit more sophisticated you will have to do that
+ manually in a terminal.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Also note that CVS support is not as good as subversion support so we advise
+ using SVN instead.
+ A good place to start learning Subversion is SVN Book
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset CommandInset href
+LatexCommand href
+target "http://svnbook.red-bean.com/"
+
\end_inset
-\family typewriter
-{}
-\family default
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-
-\size small
-Italic correction (
+ In the case of RCS you should read
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-
-\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-/
-\family default
-
+rcsintro
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-) found in non-italic buffer.
+ (a man file, read it with
+\family typewriter
+man rcsintro
+\family default
+).
+ This file describes all the basic features of RCS.
+ You should especially notice the comment about a RCS directory, and the
+ notion of a master RCS file (the file ending in
+\family typewriter
+,v
+\family default
+).
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-
-\size small
-Italic correction (
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\begin_layout Standard
+Before you begin to use the version control features in \SpecialChar LyX
+, you should be
+ familiar with RCS/CVS/SVN/GIT usage.
+ The implementation in \SpecialChar LyX
+ assumes a recent version of the GNU RCS or CVS/SVN
+ package — no guarantees are made for older versions.
+ Most of the log messages are not currently displayed after operations —
+ you can check them in the Messages pane if unsure.
+ Regular users of version control will appreciate VC toolbar, which can
+ be enabled via
+\family sans
+View\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Toolbars\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Version
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
+Control
+\family default
+.
+\end_layout
-\family typewriter
+\begin_layout Standard
+For introducing your own external commands consult vc-command in the manual
+ of \SpecialChar LyX
+ functions.
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-/
+\begin_layout Standard
+It is strongly recommended to store documents in uncompressed format if
+ using version control (uncheck
+\family sans
+Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Compressed
\family default
+ if it is checked): Uncompressed LyX documents are text files and therefore
+ for merging two different versions by version control systems.
+ Compressed LyX documents are binary files, which cannot be merged by version
+ control systems.
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Subsection
+RCS commands in \SpecialChar LyX
-) found more than once.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-
-\size small
-\emph on
-No italic correction (
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\begin_layout Standard
+The following sections describe the RCS commands supported by \SpecialChar LyX
+.
+ You can find them in the
+\family sans
+File\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Version
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-
-\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-/
+Control
\family default
-
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
-
-) found.
+ submenu.
+ \SpecialChar LyX
+ was tested against RCS 5.7/5.8.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-
-\size small
-Accent command
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+\family sans
+Register
+\end_layout
-\family typewriter
-cmd
+\begin_layout Standard
+If your document is not under revision control, this is the only item shown
+ in the menu.
+ And if it is under revision control, the
+\family sans
+Register
\family default
+ item is not visible.
+
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\begin_layout Standard
+This command registers your document with RCS (unless you are under the
+ directory managed by CVS)\SpecialChar endofsentence
+ You are asked interactively to supply an initial
+ description of the document.
+ The document is now set in Read-Only mode and you have to
+\family sans
+Check
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
- needs use of
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
+Out
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
+For
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
-\family typewriter
-cmd
+Edit
\family default
+, before making any changes to it.
+ A document under revision control has a
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+[RCS:<version> <locker>]
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-.
+ item tagged to the filename in the minibuffer.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-
-\size small
-Wrong length of dash may have been used.
+\begin_layout Standard
+RCS command that is run:
+\family typewriter
+ci -q -u -i -t-"<initial description>" <file-name>
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-
-\size small
-\emph on
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-
+\begin_layout Standard
+Read
\family typewriter
-%s
+man ci
\family default
+ to understand the switches.
+
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
- expected, found
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\family sans
+Check In Changes
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+When you are finished editing a file, you check in your changes.
+ When you do this, you are asked for a description of the changes.
+ This is stored in the history log.
+ The version number is bumped, your changes are applied to the master RCS
+ file, the document is unlocked and set to Read-Only mode.
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+RCS command:
\family typewriter
-%s
-\family default
-
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
-
-.
+ci -q -u -m"<description>" <file-name>
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
-\size small
-Solo
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\family sans
+Check Out For Edit
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+By doing this you lock the document so that only you can edit it.
+ This will also make the document Read-Write only for you.
+ You will usually continue editing for a while and when you are finished
+ you check in your changes.
+ The status line is changed to reflect that you have locked the file.
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+RCS command:
\family typewriter
-%s
-\family default
-
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
-
- found.
+co -q -l <file-name>
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
-\size small
-You should use
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\family sans
+Revert To Repository Version
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+This will discard all changes made to the document since the last check
+ in.
+ You get a warning before changes are discarded.
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+RCS command:
\family typewriter
-%s
-\family default
+co -f -u<version> <file-name>
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
- to achieve an ellipsis.
+\family sans
+Copy
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
+\begin_layout Standard
+This will create a copy of the current document.
+ Since RCS does not support copy operations natively, the version history
+ is not preserved, and the copy is added as a new file.
+ It requires a clean document without any changes since the last checkin.
+ You are asked for a file name and a description of the copy operation.
+ After that the copy is created, both locally and in the repository.
+ If the parent directories of the copied and original document differ, all
+ relative paths of included files of the copy are adjusted (like in
+\family sans
+File\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Save As
+\family default
+\SpecialChar ldots
+).
+ Finally, the copy is loaded instead of the original document.
+\end_layout
-\size small
-Inter-word spacing (
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\begin_layout Labeling
+\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
+RCS
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
+commands:
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
-\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-\family default
-
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-) should perhaps be used.
-\end_layout
+Copy
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\begin_layout Enumerate
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\size small
-Inter-sentence spacing (
+\family typewriter
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-
-\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-@
-\family default
-
+<file-name>
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-) should perhaps be used.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-\size small
-Could not find argument for command.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-
-\size small
-No match found for
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
+ to
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
\family typewriter
-%s
-\family default
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+<new-file-name>
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-\size small
-Math mode still on at end of \SpecialChar LaTeX
- file.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-
-\size small
-Number of
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-\family typewriter
-char
-\family default
-
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
- doesn't match the number of
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+ci -q -u
\family typewriter
-char
-\family default
+-i
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+<new-file-name>
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-\size small
-You should use either
-\family typewriter
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-\family default
- or
-\family typewriter
-
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
-\family default
- as an alternative to
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\family sans
+Undo Last Checkin
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+This makes as if the last check in never happened.
+ No changes are made to the document loaded into \SpecialChar LyX
+, but the last version
+ is removed from the master RCS file.
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+RCS command:
\family typewriter
-"
-\family default
+rcs -o<version> <file-name>
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
-.
+\family sans
+Show History
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-
-\size small
-You should use "
+\begin_layout Standard
+This shows the complete history of the RCS document.
+ The output of
\family typewriter
-'
+rlog <file-name>
\family default
-" (ASCII 39) instead of "
+ is shown in a browser.
+ See
\family typewriter
-´
+man rlog
\family default
-" (ASCII 180).
+ for more info.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-
-\size small
-User-specified pattern found.
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Revision info
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
+\begin_layout Standard
+\SpecialChar LyX
+ supports RCS version number, author name, date and time of last commit.
+ All those are extracted from
+\family typewriter
+rlog -r <file-name>
+\family default
+.
+ See
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand ref
+reference "subsec:VCS-Revision-Information"
-\size small
-This command might not be intended.
+\end_inset
+
+ for details.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
+\begin_layout Subsection
+CVS commands in \SpecialChar LyX
-\size small
-\emph on
-Comment displayed.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
+\begin_layout Standard
+A subset of CVS operations is supported by \SpecialChar LyX
+.
+ You can find the commands in the
+\family sans
+File\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Version
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
-\size small
-Either
-\family typewriter
-''
-\backslash
-,'
-\family default
- or
-\family typewriter
-'
-\backslash
-,''
+Control
\family default
- will look better.
+ submenu.
+ The version control system SVN is more powerful, so please use it instead
+ of CVS if possible.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
-\size small
-Delete this space to maintain correct page references.
+\family sans
+General CVS usage
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
+\begin_layout Standard
+If you start from scratch with CVS you have to create your repository and
+ checkout the working copy with external tools.
+ If you're using a client-server setup you may need to login before doing
+ the first repository checkout.
+\end_layout
-\size small
-\emph on
-You might wish to put this between a pair of
+\begin_layout Standard
+If your documents are under revision control and others are using the same
+ repository problems arise when different changes to the same document at
+ the same location happen.
+ Standard CVS repositories don't operate with a file locking mechanism.
+ This may be surprising, but conflicts only occur if people disagree on
+ the proper content of the same part of a document.
+ So, if co-workers are used to communicate regularly, these conflicts occur
+ rarely.
+ If they don't communicate they have a fundamental problem anyway.
+ Nevertheless some people like to work with so called
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-
-\family typewriter
-{}
-\family default
-
+reserved checkouts
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
.
+ If they do so the working copy of all files is readonly when checked out
+ first and the user starts editing after using a special command to make
+ the working copy writable.
+ When the changes are checked in the working copy returns to readonly state.
+ With \SpecialChar LyX
+ one has to edit the
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+.cvsrc
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
+\end_inset
-\size small
-You ought to remove spaces in front of punctuation.
+ file and add the line
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+cvs -r
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
+\end_inset
-\size small
-Could not execute \SpecialChar LaTeX
- command.
+ to work with reserved checkouts.
+ The benefit is the possibility to see who is using a writable copy of some
+ document.
+ It's not guaranteed only one user makes a copy writable.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-
-\size small
-Don't use
-\family typewriter
+\begin_layout Standard
+\SpecialChar LyX
+ tries to guess if you're using reserved or non-reserved checkouts.
+ If your working copy is readonly or it is writable and an additional copy
+ of your document exists in the CVS/Base sub-directory a reserved otherwise
+ a non-reserved checkout is assumed.
+ When a reserved checkout is detected you have to use
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
-\backslash
-/
-\family default
- in front of small punctuation.
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Check Out
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
+\end_inset
-\family typewriter
-\size small
-$
-\backslash
-times$
-\family default
- may look prettier here.
+ to make your working copy writable if it's readonly.
+ After doing so the
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Check In
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
+\end_inset
-\size small
-\emph on
-Multiple spaces detected in output.
+ operation is possible and that makes your working copy readonly again after
+ transferring your changes to the repository.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
+\begin_layout Standard
+More information about CVS can be found here
+\begin_inset Flex URL
+status collapsed
-\size small
-This text may be ignored.
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+http://www.nongnu.org/cvs
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
+\end_inset
-\size small
-Use
-\family typewriter
+ and here
+\begin_inset Flex URL
+status collapsed
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+http://ximbiot.com/cvs
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
-\family default
- to begin quotation, not
-\family typewriter
-'
-\family default
.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-
-\size small
-Use
+\begin_layout Standard
+Read
\family typewriter
-'
+man cvs
\family default
- to end quotation, not
-\family typewriter
+ to understand the sub-commands and the switches mentioned below.
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+\family sans
+Register
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+If your document is not under revision control, this is the only item shown
+ in the menu.
+ And if it is under revision control, the
+\family sans
+Register
\family default
-.
+ item is not visible.
+
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
+\begin_layout Standard
+This command registers in CVS your document
+\begin_inset Flex Strong
+status collapsed
-\size small
-Don't mix quotes.
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
+\emph on
+only
+\end_layout
-\size small
-You should perhaps use
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-
+ in the case you have already the documents directory under CVS control
+ (in particular
\family typewriter
-cmd
+CVS/Entries
\family default
-
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
-
- instead.
+ file exists).
+ This means you have to create or checkout the archive by yourself using
+ external tools.
+ (In case you forget that step \SpecialChar LyX
+ registers the document with RCS.)
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-
-\size small
-You should put a space in front of/after parenthesis.
+\begin_layout Standard
+Then you are asked interactively to supply an initial description of the
+ document.
+ Don't forget that registered file is not yet checked in.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-
-\size small
-You should avoid spaces in front of/after parenthesis.
+\begin_layout Standard
+CVS command that is run:
+\family typewriter
+cvs -q add -m"<entered message>" "<file-name>"
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-
-\size small
-\emph on
-You should not use punctuation in front of/after quotes.
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+The term
+\family typewriter
+"<file-name>"
+\family default
+ above and for all other CVS commands is an abbreviation for
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Enumerate
+change the current working directory to file location and use the file name
+ without path component as argument
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\size small
-Double space found.
+.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
-\size small
-You should put punctuation outside inner/inside display math mode.
+\family sans
+Check In Changes
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
+\begin_layout Standard
+When you are finished editing a file, you commit your changes.
+ When you do this and you had changed the document, you are asked for a
+ description of the changes.
+ After that changes are written to the repository.
+ In case you didn't change the document and a reserved checkout is detected
+ the reservation made on
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
-\size small
-You ought to not use primitive \SpecialChar TeX
- in \SpecialChar LaTeX
- code.
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Check Out
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-
-\size small
-You should remove spaces in front of
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
+ is undone.
+\end_layout
-\family typewriter
-%s
-\family default
-
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\begin_layout Labeling
+\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
+CVS
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
+command:
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-\size small
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+cvs
\family typewriter
-%s
-\family default
+-q commit -m"<description>" "<file-name>"
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- is normally not followed by
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
+ or
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+cvs -q unedit
\family typewriter
-%c
-\family default
+"<file-name>"
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-In later versions of \SpecialChar LyX
-, we hope to provide a more complete interface to this
- tool (and it's smaller cousin
-\family typewriter
-lacheck
-\family default
-) to exploit the full power of it.
- But it's not exactly useless as it is now: go try it on one of your existing
- documents of a certain length and be surprised.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Section
-Version Control in \SpecialChar LyX
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+\family sans
+Check Out Changes
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-by
-\noun on
- Lars Gullik Bjønnes
-\noun default
-and
-\noun on
-Pavel Sanda
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Introduction
+When you are sharing a repository with others, you may have to incorporate
+ their changes into your working copy.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\SpecialChar LyX
- supports some of the most basic RCS/CVS/SVN/GIT commands.
- If you need something a bit more sophisticated you will have to do that
- manually in a terminal.
+CVS command:
+\family typewriter
+cvs -q update "<file-name>"
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Also note that CVS support is not as good as subversion support so we advise
- using SVN instead.
- A good place to start learning Subversion is SVN Book
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset CommandInset href
-LatexCommand href
-target "http://svnbook.red-bean.com/"
-
-\end_inset
-
-
+If a readonly checkout is detected the working copy is made writable and
+ reserved.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
-.
- In the case of RCS you should read
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-rcsintro
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
-
- (a man file, read it with
-\family typewriter
-man rcsintro
-\family default
-).
- This file describes all the basic features of RCS.
- You should especially notice the comment about a RCS directory, and the
- notion of a master RCS file (the file ending in
+\begin_layout Standard
+CVS command:
\family typewriter
-,v
-\family default
-).
+cvs -q edit "<file-name>"
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Before you begin to use the version control features in \SpecialChar LyX
-, you should be
- familiar with RCS/CVS/SVN/GIT usage.
- The implementation in \SpecialChar LyX
- assumes a recent version of the GNU RCS or CVS/SVN
- package — no guarantees are made for older versions.
- Most of the log messages are not currently displayed after operations —
- you can check them in the Messages pane if unsure.
- Regular users of version control will appreciate VC toolbar, which can
- be enabled via
-\family sans
-View\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Toolbars\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Version
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Control
-\family default
-.
+\family sans
+Revert To Repository Version
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-For introducing your own external commands consult vc-command in the manual
- of \SpecialChar LyX
- functions.
+This will discard all changes made to the document since the last check
+ in.
+ You get a warning before changes are discarded.
+ Firstly the file is deleted, secondly CVS update command is run.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-It is strongly recommended to store documents in uncompressed format if
- using version control (uncheck
-\family sans
-Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Compressed
-\family default
- if it is checked): Uncompressed LyX documents are text files and therefore
- for merging two different versions by version control systems.
- Compressed LyX documents are binary files, which cannot be merged by version
- control systems.
+CVS command:
+\family typewriter
+cvs -q update "<file-name>"
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-RCS commands in \SpecialChar LyX
-
+\begin_layout Standard
+If a reserved checkout is detected and the working copy has no changes only
+ the reservation is undone.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The following sections describe the RCS commands supported by \SpecialChar LyX
-.
- You can find them in the
-\family sans
-File\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Version
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
-
-Control
-\family default
- submenu.
- \SpecialChar LyX
- was tested against RCS 5.7/5.8.
+CVS command:
+\family typewriter
+cvs -q unedit "<file-name>"
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsubsection
\family sans
-Register
+Copy
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-If your document is not under revision control, this is the only item shown
- in the menu.
- And if it is under revision control, the
+This will create a copy of the current document.
+ Since CVS does not support copy operations natively, the version history
+ is not preserved, and the copy is added as a new file.
+ It requires a clean document without any changes since the last checkin.
+ You are asked for a file name and a description of the copy operation.
+ After that the copy is created, both locally and in the repository.
+ If the parent directories of the copied and original document differ, all
+ relative paths of included files of the copy are adjusted (like in
\family sans
-Register
+File\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Save As
\family default
- item is not visible.
-
+\SpecialChar ldots
+).
+ Finally, the copy is loaded instead of the original document.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-This command registers your document with RCS (unless you are under the
- directory managed by CVS)\SpecialChar endofsentence
- You are asked interactively to supply an initial
- description of the document.
- The document is now set in Read-Only mode and you have to
-\family sans
-Check
+\begin_layout Labeling
+\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
+CVS
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-Out
+commands:
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-For
-\begin_inset space ~
+
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-Edit
-\family default
-, before making any changes to it.
- A document under revision control has a
+Copy
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\family typewriter
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-[RCS:<version> <locker>]
+<file-name>
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- item tagged to the filename in the minibuffer.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-RCS command that is run:
-\family typewriter
-ci -q -u -i -t-"<initial description>" <file-name>
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Read
-\family typewriter
-man ci
-\family default
- to understand the switches.
-
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-Check In Changes
-\end_layout
+ to
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\begin_layout Standard
-When you are finished editing a file, you check in your changes.
- When you do this, you are asked for a description of the changes.
- This is stored in the history log.
- The version number is bumped, your changes are applied to the master RCS
- file, the document is unlocked and set to Read-Only mode.
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-RCS command:
\family typewriter
-ci -q -u -m"<description>" <file-name>
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+<new-file-name>
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-\family sans
-Check Out For Edit
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-By doing this you lock the document so that only you can edit it.
- This will also make the document Read-Write only for you.
- You will usually continue editing for a while and when you are finished
- you check in your changes.
- The status line is changed to reflect that you have locked the file.
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-RCS command:
+
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+cvs -q add
\family typewriter
-co -q -l <file-name>
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+<new-file-name>
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-Revert To Repository Version
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-This will discard all changes made to the document since the last check
- in.
- You get a warning before changes are discarded.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-RCS command:
-\family typewriter
-co -f -u<version> <file-name>
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsubsection
\family sans
-Copy
+Rename
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-This will create a copy of the current document.
- Since RCS does not support copy operations natively, the version history
- is not preserved, and the copy is added as a new file.
+This will rename the current document.
+ Since CVS does not support rename operations natively, the version history
+ is not preserved, the renamed document is added as a new file, and the
+ original document is deleted.
It requires a clean document without any changes since the last checkin.
- You are asked for a file name and a description of the copy operation.
- After that the copy is created, both locally and in the repository.
- If the parent directories of the copied and original document differ, all
- relative paths of included files of the copy are adjusted (like in
+ You are asked for a file name and a description of the rename operation.
+ After that the document is renamed, both locally and in the repository.
+ If the parent directories of the new and old file names differ, all relative
+ paths of included files are adjusted (like in
\family sans
File\SpecialChar menuseparator
Save As
\family default
\SpecialChar ldots
).
- Finally, the copy is loaded instead of the original document.
+ Finally, the document is reloaded using the new name.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Labeling
\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
-RCS
+CVS
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-Copy
+Rename
\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-ci -q -u
+cvs -q add
\family typewriter
--i
+
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
\end_inset
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-\family sans
-Undo Last Checkin
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+cvs -q remove
+\family typewriter
+
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+<file-name>
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
-\begin_layout Standard
-This makes as if the last check in never happened.
- No changes are made to the document loaded into \SpecialChar LyX
-, but the last version
- is removed from the master RCS file.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-RCS command:
-\family typewriter
-rcs -o<version> <file-name>
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsubsection
-
-\family sans
-Show History
+Update of the local directory checkout from repository
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-This shows the complete history of the RCS document.
- The output of
-\family typewriter
-rlog <file-name>
-\family default
- is shown in a browser.
- See
-\family typewriter
-man rlog
-\family default
- for more info.
+Once your documents gets more complex, containing sub-documents and pictures,
+ including external
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+.tex
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Revision info
+\end_inset
+
+ files and so on using version control becomes more complicated.
+ \SpecialChar LyX
+ supports updating the whole tree in which resides the document.
+ This become especially useful once you cooperate with people which neither
+ have detailed knowledge about CVS usage nor they have ambition to commit
+ additional material to the repository.
+ You have to organize the files structure so that all external files are
+ in the same directory or subdirectories of the document.
+ It's good practice anyway to store multipart documents in an extra directory.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\SpecialChar LyX
- supports RCS version number, author name, date and time of last commit.
- All those are extracted from
-\family typewriter
-rlog -r <file-name>
-\family default
-.
- See
-\begin_inset CommandInset ref
-LatexCommand ref
-reference "subsec:VCS-Revision-Information"
+The
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Update local directory from repository
+\end_layout
\end_inset
- for details.
+ command updates the whole directory.
+ If local changes are detected user is warned before update starts.
+ In case of merge conflicts both versions of the conflicting document parts
+ are placed in the final document.
+ You have to review and correct the result of the merge.
+ You'll find the conflicts enclosed in pairs of
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+<<<<<<<
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-CVS commands in \SpecialChar LyX
+\end_inset
+
+ and
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+>>>>>>>
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-A subset of CVS operations is supported by \SpecialChar LyX
-.
- You can find the commands in the
-\family sans
-File\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Version
-\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-Control
-\family default
- submenu.
- The version control system SVN is more powerful, so please use it instead
- of CVS if possible.
+ separated by
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+=======
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-General CVS usage
+.
+ The first part is your version as before the update operation with the
+ document name prepended.
+ The second one is the repository version with the version number after
+ the sequence of
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+>
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-If you start from scratch with CVS you have to create your repository and
- checkout the working copy with external tools.
- If you're using a client-server setup you may need to login before doing
- the first repository checkout.
+\end_inset
+
+ signs.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-If your documents are under revision control and others are using the same
- repository problems arise when different changes to the same document at
- the same location happen.
- Standard CVS repositories don't operate with a file locking mechanism.
- This may be surprising, but conflicts only occur if people disagree on
- the proper content of the same part of a document.
- So, if co-workers are used to communicate regularly, these conflicts occur
- rarely.
- If they don't communicate they have a fundamental problem anyway.
- Nevertheless some people like to work with so called
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\begin_layout Labeling
+\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
+CVS
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-reserved checkouts
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+commands:
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-.
- If they do so the working copy of all files is readonly when checked out
- first and the user starts editing after using a special command to make
- the working copy writable.
- When the changes are checked in the working copy returns to readonly state.
- With \SpecialChar LyX
- one has to edit the
+
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
+
+
\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-.cvsrc
+cd $path; cvs diff
+\family typewriter
+"."
\end_layout
\end_inset
- file and add the line
+ (Ask if changes are detected.)
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
+
+
\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-cvs -r
+cd $path; cvs -q update
+\family typewriter
+"."
\end_layout
\end_inset
- to work with reserved checkouts.
- The benefit is the possibility to see who is using a writable copy of some
- document.
- It's not guaranteed only one user makes a copy writable.
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\SpecialChar LyX
- tries to guess if you're using reserved or non-reserved checkouts.
- If your working copy is readonly or it is writable and an additional copy
- of your document exists in the CVS/Base sub-directory a reserved otherwise
- a non-reserved checkout is assumed.
- When a reserved checkout is detected you have to use
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
+where
+\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Check Out
+$path
\end_layout
\end_inset
- to make your working copy writable if it's readonly.
- After doing so the
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
+ stands for the path to the document.
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Check In
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+
+\family sans
+Show History
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+This shows the complete history of the CVS document.
+ The output of
+\family typewriter
+cvs log "<file-name>"
+\family default
+ is shown in a browser.
+\end_layout
- operation is possible and that makes your working copy readonly again after
- transferring your changes to the repository.
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Revision info
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-More information about CVS can be found here
-\begin_inset Flex URL
-status collapsed
+\SpecialChar LyX
+ supports CVS version number, author name, date and time of last commit.
+ All those are extracted from
+\family typewriter
+cvs log -r <file-name>
+\family default
+.
+ See
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand ref
+reference "subsec:VCS-Revision-Information"
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\end_inset
+
+ for details.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsection
+SVN commands in \SpecialChar LyX
-http://www.nongnu.org/cvs
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+SVN is now partially supported by \SpecialChar LyX
+.
+ You can find the commands in the
+\family sans
+File\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Version
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
- and here
-\begin_inset Flex URL
-status collapsed
+Control
+\family default
+ submenu.
+ Please note that if you use password protected access to repository via
+ ssh, you will be asked in terminal window.
+ \SpecialChar LyX
+ was tested against SVN 1.5, 1.6, 1.7 and 1.8
+\begin_inset Foot
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-http://ximbiot.com/cvs
-\end_layout
+Most of the commands will work with 1.4 too, see
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand ref
+reference "subsec:SVN-Repo-Update"
\end_inset
.
+ There seems to be currently unresolved permissions problem under SVN 1.8
+ with reverting changes when file is locked.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Read
-\family typewriter
-man cvs
-\family default
- to understand the sub-commands and the switches mentioned below.
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsubsection
Register
\family default
item is not visible.
-
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-This command registers in CVS your document
-\begin_inset Flex Strong
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\emph on
-only
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
- in the case you have already the documents directory under CVS control
- (in particular
+This command registers in SVN your document ONLY in case you have already
+ the documents directory under SVN control (in particular
\family typewriter
-CVS/Entries
+.svn/entries
\family default
file exists).
- This means you have to create or checkout the archive by yourself using
- external tools.
- (In case you forget that step \SpecialChar LyX
- registers the document with RCS.)
+ This means you have to checkout the archive by yourself.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
Then you are asked interactively to supply an initial description of the
document.
- Don't forget that registered file is not yet checked in.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-CVS command that is run:
-\family typewriter
-cvs -q add -m"<entered message>" "<file-name>"
+ Don't forget that registered file is not yet commited.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The term
+SVN command that is run:
\family typewriter
-"<file-name>"
-\family default
- above and for all other CVS commands is an abbreviation for
+svn add -q
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-change the current working directory to file location and use the file name
- without path component as argument
+<file-name>
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-.
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Read
+\family typewriter
+man svn
+\family default
+ to understand the switches.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsubsection
\begin_layout Standard
When you are finished editing a file, you commit your changes.
- When you do this and you had changed the document, you are asked for a
- description of the changes.
- After that changes are written to the repository.
- In case you didn't change the document and a reserved checkout is detected
- the reservation made on
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Check Out
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
- is undone.
+ When you do this, you are asked for a description of the changes.
+ After that changes are commited.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Labeling
-\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
-CVS
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
-
-command:
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
-
-
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
-
-
-\begin_inset Flex Code
+\begin_layout Standard
+SVN command:
+\begin_inset Foot
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-cvs
-\family typewriter
--q commit -m"<description>" "<file-name>"
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
+In case locking is not enabled.
+ See Section
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand ref
+reference "subsec:SVN-File-Locking"
- or
-\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-cvs -q unedit
-\family typewriter
-"<file-name>"
+.
\end_layout
\end_inset
-
+
+\family typewriter
+svn commit -q -m"<description>" <file-name>
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsubsection
\family sans
-Check Out Changes
+Check Out For Edit
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-When you are sharing a repository with others, you may have to incorporate
- their changes into your working copy.
+Updates the changes of this file from the repository.
+ Be sure you understand SVN merging and conflicts resolving before using
+ this function, because all conflicts has to be resolved manually by you!
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-CVS command:
-\family typewriter
-cvs -q update "<file-name>"
-\end_layout
+SVN command:
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
-\begin_layout Standard
-If a readonly checkout is detected the working copy is made writable and
- reserved.
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Ditto.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-CVS command:
-\family typewriter
-cvs -q edit "<file-name>"
+\end_inset
+
+
+\family typewriter
+svn update --non-interactive
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+<file-name>
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsubsection
This will discard all changes made to the document since the last check
in.
You get a warning before changes are discarded.
- Firstly the file is deleted, secondly CVS update command is run.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-CVS command:
+SVN command:
\family typewriter
-cvs -q update "<file-name>"
-\end_layout
+svn revert -q
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+<file-name>
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-If a reserved checkout is detected and the working copy has no changes only
- the reservation is undone.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-CVS command:
-\family typewriter
-cvs -q unedit "<file-name>"
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsubsection
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-This will create a copy of the current document.
- Since CVS does not support copy operations natively, the version history
- is not preserved, and the copy is added as a new file.
+This will create a copy of the current document including the version history.
It requires a clean document without any changes since the last checkin.
You are asked for a file name and a description of the copy operation.
After that the copy is created, both locally and in the repository.
\begin_layout Labeling
\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
-CVS
+SVN
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-Copy
+
\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
+svn copy -q
\family typewriter
+
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
- to
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\family typewriter
+
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-cvs -q add
-\family typewriter
-
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-<new-file-name>
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
-
-
+svn commit
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-This will rename the current document.
- Since CVS does not support rename operations natively, the version history
- is not preserved, the renamed document is added as a new file, and the
- original document is deleted.
+This will rename the current document including the version history.
It requires a clean document without any changes since the last checkin.
You are asked for a file name and a description of the rename operation.
After that the document is renamed, both locally and in the repository.
\begin_layout Labeling
\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
-CVS
+SVN
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-Rename
+
\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
+svn move -q
\family typewriter
+
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
+
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+<new-file-name>
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
\end_layout
\end_inset
- to
+
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
+
+
\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
+svn commit
+\end_layout
-\family typewriter
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-<new-file-name>
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+\begin_inset CommandInset label
+LatexCommand label
+name "subsec:SVN-Repo-Update"
+
+\end_inset
+
+Update of the local directory checkout from repository
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Note that this command will work only with subversion
+\begin_inset Formula $\geqq1.5$
\end_inset
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+All the commands above have one shortcomming - they deal with the current
+ document only.
+ Once your document contains pictures, includes external
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+.tex
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+ files and so on administration becomes more complicated.
+ \SpecialChar LyX
+ now supports updating the whole tree in which resides the document
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+One need to organize the files structure so that all external files are
+ in the same directory or subdirectories of the document.
+
+\end_layout
+
\end_inset
+.
+ This become especially useful once you cooperate with people which neither
+ know about subversion management nor they have ambition to commit additional
+ material to the repository.
+
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-cvs -q add
-\family typewriter
+Update local directory from repository
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-<new-file-name>
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+ command updates the whole directory and in case of merge conflicts local
+ version of the files are left, so no unintended data loss occurs.
+ If local changes are detected user is warned before update starts.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Labeling
+\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
+SVN
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
+commands:
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+svn diff $path
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+ (Ask if changes are detected.)
\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-cvs -q remove
-\family typewriter
+svn update –accept mine-full $path
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+where
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+$path
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+ stands for the path to the document.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+
+\family sans
+Show History
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+This shows the complete history of the SVN document.
+ The output of
+\family typewriter
+svn log
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-<file-name>
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+<file-name>
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+
+\family default
+ is shown in a browser.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+File Locking
+\begin_inset CommandInset label
+LatexCommand label
+name "subsec:SVN-File-Locking"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+The file exchange through various revision control systems brings the problem
+ of merge conflicts in case two different users try to edit the same (parts
+ of) document.
+ When such a conflict happens it needs manual resolving and one reasonable
+ alternative is to provide some kind of locking mechanism, which guarantees
+ that only one user is allowed to edit file at the given time.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+SVN has two such mechanisms to provide mutual exclusivity for file access
+ - locks and automatic setting of write permissions (see sec.
+
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand ref
+reference "subsec:Automatical-Locking-Property"
+
+\end_inset
+
+) based on
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+svn:needs-lock
+\end_layout
+
\end_inset
+ file svn property
+\begin_inset Foot
+status open
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+http://svnbook.red-bean.com/en/1.2/svn.advanced.locking.html
\end_layout
\end_inset
-
+.
+ If this property is detected for a given document \SpecialChar LyX
+ starts to use SVN locks
+ for document editing automatically and the whole check-in/out mechanism
+ switches to the same regimen as for RCS.
+ This in particular means there are two different modes of file use in \SpecialChar LyX
+:
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Update of the local directory checkout from repository
+\begin_layout Itemize
+Unlocked state.
+ The loaded file is in the read-only mode.
+ For editing on needs to check-out.
+
+\emph on
+Check-out
+\emph default
+ consists of updating from the repository and gaining write lock.
+ If the lock is not possible to obtain, we remain in unlocked state.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Once your documents gets more complex, containing sub-documents and pictures,
- including external
-\begin_inset Flex Code
+\begin_layout Itemize
+Locked state.
+ The loaded file is in the 'normal' edit mode.
+ No other user is allowed to edit the file.
+
+\emph on
+Check-in
+\emph default
+ consists of commiting changes and releasing write-lock.
+ If no changes have been made to the document, no commit will be produced
+\begin_inset Foot
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-.tex
+Don't be puzzled by the fact that you will be asked for commit message anyway.
\end_layout
\end_inset
- files and so on using version control becomes more complicated.
- \SpecialChar LyX
- supports updating the whole tree in which resides the document.
- This become especially useful once you cooperate with people which neither
- have detailed knowledge about CVS usage nor they have ambition to commit
- additional material to the repository.
- You have to organize the files structure so that all external files are
- in the same directory or subdirectories of the document.
- It's good practice anyway to store multipart documents in an extra directory.
+ and only the write-lock will be released.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Update local directory from repository
+SVN commands:
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Labeling
+\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
+Check-in:
+\family typewriter
+ svn commit -q -m"<description>" "<file-name>"
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
- command updates the whole directory.
- If local changes are detected user is warned before update starts.
- In case of merge conflicts both versions of the conflicting document parts
- are placed in the final document.
- You have to review and correct the result of the merge.
- You'll find the conflicts enclosed in pairs of
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-<<<<<<<
+svn unlock "<file-name>"
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Labeling
+\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
+Check-out:
+\family typewriter
+svn update "<file-name>"
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
- and
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
->>>>>>>
+svn lock "<file-name>"
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+
+\family typewriter
+\begin_inset CommandInset label
+LatexCommand label
+name "subsec:Automatical-Locking-Property"
+
\end_inset
- separated by
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-=======
+\family default
+Automatic Locking Property
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+The above mentioned automatic setting of write permissions of the .lyx file
+ can be set through
+\family sans
+ File\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Version
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
+Control\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Toggle locking property
+\family default
.
- The first part is your version as before the update operation with the
- document name prepended.
- The second one is the repository version with the version number after
- the sequence of
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
->
+ This command is active only when the file is not locked on the svn server
+ (i.e.
+ you need to check-out before proceeding).
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Labeling
+\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
+SVN
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
- signs.
+commands:
\end_layout
\begin_layout Labeling
\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
-CVS
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
+Set:
+\family typewriter
+ svn propset svn:needs-lock ON "<file-name>"
+\end_layout
-commands:
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Labeling
+\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
+Unset:
+\family typewriter
+svn propdel svn:needs-lock "<file-name>"
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+\begin_inset CommandInset label
+LatexCommand label
+name "subsec:VCS-Revision-Information"
-\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
+Revision Information in Documents
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-cd $path; cvs diff
-\family typewriter
-"."
+\begin_layout Standard
+There are more possibilities how to activate revision information in our
+ document.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
+\SpecialChar LyX
+ supports directly:
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
\end_inset
- (Ask if changes are detected.)
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
+\end_layout
+\begin_deeper
+\begin_layout Itemize
+tree revision information (
\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-cd $path; cvs -q update
-\family typewriter
-"."
+vcs-tree-revision
\end_layout
\end_inset
-
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-where
+).
+ The result is the output of the
\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-$path
+svnversion
\end_layout
\end_inset
- stands for the path to the document.
+ command, the following table gives you an idea, how to read the results.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
+\begin_layout Standard
+\align center
+\begin_inset Tabular
+<lyxtabular version="3" rows="6" columns="2">
+<features tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top">
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-\family sans
-Show History
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Output
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-This shows the complete history of the CVS document.
- The output of
-\family typewriter
-cvs log "<file-name>"
-\family default
- is shown in a browser.
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Revision info
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Meaning
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\SpecialChar LyX
- supports CVS version number, author name, date and time of last commit.
- All those are extracted from
-\family typewriter
-cvs log -r <file-name>
-\family default
-.
- See
-\begin_inset CommandInset ref
-LatexCommand ref
-reference "subsec:VCS-Revision-Information"
-
\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
- for details.
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+4123:4168
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-SVN commands in \SpecialChar LyX
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+mixed revision working copy
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-SVN is now partially supported by \SpecialChar LyX
-.
- You can find the commands in the
-\family sans
-File\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Version
-\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-
-Control
-\family default
- submenu.
- Please note that if you use password protected access to repository via
- ssh, you will be asked in terminal window.
- \SpecialChar LyX
- was tested against SVN 1.5, 1.6, 1.7 and 1.8
-\begin_inset Foot
-status open
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Most of the commands will work with 1.4 too, see
-\begin_inset CommandInset ref
-LatexCommand ref
-reference "subsec:SVN-Repo-Update"
+4168M
+\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-.
- There seems to be currently unresolved permissions problem under SVN 1.8
- with reverting changes when file is locked.
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+modified working copy
\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+4123S
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-\family sans
-Register
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+switched working copy
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-If your document is not under revision control, this is the only item shown
- in the menu.
- And if it is under revision control, the
-\family sans
-Register
-\family default
- item is not visible.
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-This command registers in SVN your document ONLY in case you have already
- the documents directory under SVN control (in particular
-\family typewriter
-.svn/entries
-\family default
- file exists).
- This means you have to checkout the archive by yourself.
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+4123P
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Then you are asked interactively to supply an initial description of the
- document.
- Don't forget that registered file is not yet commited.
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+partial working copy, from a sparse checkout
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-SVN command that is run:
-\family typewriter
-svn add -q
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-<file-name>
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+4123:4168MS
+\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+mixed revision, modified, switched working copy
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Read
-\family typewriter
-man svn
-\family default
- to understand the switches.
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+</lyxtabular>
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-Check In Changes
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-When you are finished editing a file, you commit your changes.
- When you do this, you are asked for a description of the changes.
- After that changes are commited.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-SVN command:
-\begin_inset Foot
+\begin_layout Itemize
+file revision information.
+ The result comes from parsing the output of
+\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-In case locking is not enabled.
- See Section
-\begin_inset CommandInset ref
-LatexCommand ref
-reference "subsec:SVN-File-Locking"
-
+svn
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-.
-\end_layout
+info
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+–xml
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-
-\family typewriter
-svn commit -q -m"<description>" <file-name>
+file.lyx
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
+\end_inset
+
+.
+ Supported flags are:
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-Check Out For Edit
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Updates the changes of this file from the repository.
- Be sure you understand SVN merging and conflicts resolving before using
- this function, because all conflicts has to be resolved manually by you!
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-SVN command:
-\begin_inset Foot
+\begin_deeper
+\begin_layout Itemize
+version number of the last commit (
+\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Ditto.
+vcs-revision
\end_layout
\end_inset
-
-\family typewriter
-svn update --non-interactive
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-<file-name>
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+)
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
+author of the last commit (
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+vcs-author
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-Revert To Repository Version
+)
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-This will discard all changes made to the document since the last check
- in.
- You get a warning before changes are discarded.
+\begin_layout Itemize
+date of the last commit (
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+vcs-date
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-SVN command:
-\family typewriter
-svn revert -q
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-<file-name>
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+)
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
+time of the last commit (
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+vcs-time
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-Copy
+)
\end_layout
+\end_deeper
\begin_layout Standard
-This will create a copy of the current document including the version history.
- It requires a clean document without any changes since the last checkin.
- You are asked for a file name and a description of the copy operation.
- After that the copy is created, both locally and in the repository.
- If the parent directories of the copied and original document differ, all
- relative paths of included files of the copy are adjusted (like in
-\family sans
-File\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Save As
-\family default
-\SpecialChar ldots
-).
- Finally, the copy is loaded instead of the original document.
+You can obtain this info via InsetInfo (e.g.
+
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+info-insert buffer vcs-date
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Labeling
-\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
-SVN
-\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-commands:
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
+).
+ The information will be available only when you have the file stored under
+ svn managment (i.e.
+ the
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+.svn
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
+ directory is available with your document).
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Flex Code
+\end_deeper
+\begin_layout Itemize
+Another—a hacking one—possibility is to use svn keywords
+\begin_inset Foot
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-svn copy -q
-\family typewriter
+http://svnbook.red-bean.com/en/1.4/svn.advanced.props.special.keywords.html
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-<file-name>
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+.
+ In short – you set file keywords property (e.g.
+
+\family sans
+svn propset svn:keywords 'Rev' file.lyx
+\family default
+) and then paste keyword \SpecialChar TeX
+ code
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+This is an easy way how to ensure that \SpecialChar LyX
+ won't break the line in the middle
+ of keyword tag.
+\end_layout
+
\end_inset
+ tag in your document (e.g.
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_inset ERT
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+$Rev$
+\end_layout
-<new-file-name>
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
+).
+ This way svn client will automatically substitute revision number (e.g.
+
+\begin_inset ERT
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+$Rev: 59 $
\end_layout
\end_inset
+) after each update and commit.
+ There are more problems with this approach.
+ Firstly, the '$' character is used in \SpecialChar TeX
+ world for math equations, so any
+ occurence of math formula
+\begin_inset Formula $Rev$
+\end_inset
-\begin_inset Newline newline
+ become
+\begin_inset Formula $Rev:59$
\end_inset
+ in your \SpecialChar LyX
+ document.
+ Similarly for other keywords like Id, Date, Author, etc.
+ Secondly svn output is dependent on your locales, so its very easy that
+ svn would produce some problematic strings once Date is used.
+ Thirdly you get the whole 'Rev: 59' string in your document instead of
+ the plain number.
+ Until subversion implements user's custom keywords it will be hard to use
+ this approach reliably or let \SpecialChar LyX
+ to support it directly.
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Subsection
+SVN and Windows Environment
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-svn commit
+\begin_layout Quote
+My inclination is to say that if the user cannot figure out the command
+ line operations on their own fairly quickly, they would be well advised
+ to use TortoiseSVN.
+ —P.
+ A.
+ Rubin
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Preparation
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+In addition to installing \SpecialChar LyX
+, and having access to a Subversion repository,
+ the user will need to install the Subversion client program.
+ A Windows installer for the client program is available from
+\begin_inset CommandInset href
+LatexCommand href
+name "CollabNet"
+target "http://www.collab.net/nonav/downloads/subversion/"
+
\end_inset
+.
+ The user may also want to install
+\begin_inset CommandInset href
+LatexCommand href
+name "TortoiseSVN"
+target "http://tortoisesvn.tigris.org/"
+
+\end_inset
+, which integrates Subversion operations into the context (rightclick) menu
+ of Windows Explorer.
+ Operations done outside \SpecialChar LyX
+ will typically be more convenient using the Explorer
+ context menu.
+ Note that TortoiseSVN is not a replacement for the client program, which
+ is what \SpecialChar LyX
+ itself will use.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Bringing a document under Subversion control
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Before a \SpecialChar LyX
+ document can be brought under version control in Subversion, its
+ parent directory needs to be under version control.
+ If the document is being added to a project already in the repository,
+ this is accomplished by checking the project out to the directory where
+ the new document will be placed.
+ If the project itself is not yet under version control (for instance, if
+ this document starts a new project), the directory must be imported into
+ the repository.
+ This is done outside \SpecialChar LyX
+.
+ Both import and checkout are easily accomplished from the Explorer context
+ menu using TortoiseSVN, or alternatively can be done using the command
+ line client at a DOS prompt.
+ The procedure for importing the project using TortoiseSVN is described
+ below, assuming an existing repository and a new project being started
+ in
+\family typewriter
+C:
+\backslash
+new project
+\family default
+.
+ For information on using the Subversion client program, run
+\family typewriter
+svn --help
+\family default
+in a DOS shell.
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Locate
+\family typewriter
+C:
+\backslash
+new project
+\family default
+in Windows Explorer, right click it, and select
\family sans
-Rename
+TortoiseSVN\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Repo-browser
+\family default
+.
+ If necessary, adjust the URL for the repository, then click OK.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-This will rename the current document including the version history.
- It requires a clean document without any changes since the last checkin.
- You are asked for a file name and a description of the rename operation.
- After that the document is renamed, both locally and in the repository.
- If the parent directories of the new and old file names differ, all relative
- paths of included files are adjusted (like in
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Right click the level of the repository under which you want to place the
+ new project folder (typically the top level) and click
\family sans
-File\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Save As
+Create folder
\family default
-\SpecialChar ldots
-).
- Finally, the document is reloaded using the new name.
+ Supply a name for the project folder and click OK.
+ Add a message for the log file if desired, then click OK again.
+ The new project folder should appear in the repository.
+ Finally, click OK again to exit the repository browser.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Labeling
-\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
-SVN
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Once again right click
+\family typewriter
+C:
+\backslash
+new project
+\family default
+, this time selecting SVN Checkout\SpecialChar ldots
+ Select the URL of the project folder
+ you just created in the repository, and set the checkout directory to
+\family typewriter
+C:
+\backslash
+new project.
+
+\family default
+ Click OK.
+ You will be warned about a non-empty folder; click OK to proceed.
+ You should now have a
+\family typewriter
+.svn
+\family default
+ directory under
+\family typewriter
+C:
+\backslash
+new project.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Create or open your document in \SpecialChar LyX
+ and click
+\family sans
+File\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Version
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-commands:
+Control\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Register.
+
+\family default
+Add a log message and click OK to commit the document to version control.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+From this point onward, you should have full functionality in the
+\family sans
+File\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Version
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
+Control
+\family default
+ menu.
+ You also have the option of checking the document in and out, viewing its
+ history, etc.
+ using the TortoiseSVN context menu in Windows Explorer or the Subversion
+ client program from a command prompt.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+SSH tunnel used with SVN under Windows
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+Compared with Linux setting up an svn client to communicate over ssh under
+ Windows is a rather troublesome task.
+ We will at least offer some hints how to setup the client side but prior
+ knowledge about ssh and the Windows command line is needed, also be prepared
+ for a great deal of frustration\SpecialChar ldots
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Get an svn client for windows, as described in the previous sections.
+ When it is a fresh install run some svn command (e.g.
+
\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-svn move -q
-\family typewriter
+svn –version
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-<file-name>
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+) to create config files, which you will need to change later on.
+\end_layout
-
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Choose an ssh client for Windows.
+ There are several possibilities, we will use the one from Putty tools
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
-<new-file-name>
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Flex URL
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/download.html
\end_layout
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
+ You will need to set the connection up so that the client doesn't ask for
+ any password from you.
+ To keep things easy we will use only keys without any additional password
+ protection etc.
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
\end_inset
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_deeper
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Generate keys by
\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-svn commit
+puttygen
\end_layout
\end_inset
+.
+ Save your private .ppk key file and put the public one on the server side.
+ If the SVN server runs on Linux, note that the format of the public key
+ is not compatible with Linux openssh and you will need to direcly copy-paste
+ the key from the “
+\emph on
+Public key for pasting into OpenSSH authorized_keys file
+\emph default
+:” edit field into the server's
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+~/.ssh/authorized_keys
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-\begin_inset CommandInset label
-LatexCommand label
-name "subsec:SVN-Repo-Update"
-
\end_inset
-Update of the local directory checkout from repository
-\begin_inset Foot
+ /
+\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Note that this command will work only with subversion
-\begin_inset Formula $\geqq1.5$
-\end_inset
-
-
+authorized_keys2
\end_layout
\end_inset
-
+ file.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-All the commands above have one shortcomming - they deal with the current
- document only.
- Once your document contains pictures, includes external
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Get the Putty's
\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-.tex
+plink
\end_layout
\end_inset
- files and so on administration becomes more complicated.
- \SpecialChar LyX
- now supports updating the whole tree in which resides the document
+.
+ In the SVN config file
\begin_inset Foot
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-One need to organize the files structure so that all external files are
- in the same directory or subdirectories of the document.
-
+Exact path depends on Windows version, usually somewhere around
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+c:
+\backslash
+Documents and Settings
+\backslash
+user
+\backslash
+Application Data
+\backslash
+Subversion
+\backslash
+config
\end_layout
\end_inset
-.
- This become especially useful once you cooperate with people which neither
- know about subversion management nor they have ambition to commit additional
- material to the repository.
-
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
+ /
\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Update local directory from repository
+AppData
+\backslash
+Roaming
+\backslash
+Subversion
\end_layout
\end_inset
- command updates the whole directory and in case of merge conflicts local
- version of the files are left, so no unintended data loss occurs.
- If local changes are detected user is warned before update starts.
+.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Labeling
-\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
-SVN
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
-
-commands:
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
-
-
-\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-
+, section [tunnels], setup ssh command, e.g.
+
\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-svn diff $path
+ssh=c:/path/plink.exe -i c:/path/private_key.ppk
\end_layout
\end_inset
- (Ask if changes are detected.)
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
-
-
-\begin_inset Flex Code
+.
+\begin_inset Foot
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-svn update –accept mine-full $path
+It will usually take a lot of time to get exact command right and it depends
+ on many things.
+ For example do not have some remote server saved as a default session in
+ Putty etc.
+ If things fail, try to connect via plink without SVN first.
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-where
+\end_deeper
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Checkout the SVN archive, e.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+
+g.
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
+
+
\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-$path
+svn co svn+ssh://user@server/repository_path
\end_layout
\end_inset
- stands for the path to the document.
+.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsubsection
-
-\family sans
-Show History
+End-of-Line Conversions
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-This shows the complete history of the SVN document.
- The output of
-\family typewriter
-svn log
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+When the collaborators are mixing Linux and Windows environments, \SpecialChar LyX
+ will
+ use different line endings inside the .lyx files.
+ This is not a problem as far as \SpecialChar LyX
+ functionality is concerned, but the commit
+ diffs will be huge and merge-conflicts prone.
+ Fortunately SVN itself knows
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
-<file-name>
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Flex URL
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\family default
- is shown in a browser.
+http://svnbook.red-bean.com/en/1.4/svn.advanced.props.file-portability.html
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-File Locking
-\begin_inset CommandInset label
-LatexCommand label
-name "subsec:SVN-File-Locking"
-
\end_inset
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-The file exchange through various revision control systems brings the problem
- of merge conflicts in case two different users try to edit the same (parts
- of) document.
- When such a conflict happens it needs manual resolving and one reasonable
- alternative is to provide some kind of locking mechanism, which guarantees
- that only one user is allowed to edit file at the given time.
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-SVN has two such mechanisms to provide mutual exclusivity for file access
- - locks and automatic setting of write permissions (see sec.
-
-\begin_inset CommandInset ref
-LatexCommand ref
-reference "subsec:Automatical-Locking-Property"
+ how to deal with CR/LF problems when switching .lyx files to the
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+native
+\end_layout
\end_inset
-) based on
+ mode.
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+For the lazy guys:
\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-svn:needs-lock
+svn propset svn:eol-style native FILE_NAME
\end_layout
\end_inset
- file svn property
-\begin_inset Foot
-status open
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-http://svnbook.red-bean.com/en/1.2/svn.advanced.locking.html
\end_layout
\end_inset
-.
- If this property is detected for a given document \SpecialChar LyX
- starts to use SVN locks
- for document editing automatically and the whole check-in/out mechanism
- switches to the same regimen as for RCS.
- This in particular means there are two different modes of file use in \SpecialChar LyX
-:
+
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-Unlocked state.
- The loaded file is in the read-only mode.
- For editing on needs to check-out.
-
-\emph on
-Check-out
-\emph default
- consists of updating from the repository and gaining write lock.
- If the lock is not possible to obtain, we remain in unlocked state.
+\begin_layout Subsection
+GIT commands in \SpecialChar LyX
+
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-Locked state.
- The loaded file is in the 'normal' edit mode.
- No other user is allowed to edit the file.
-
-\emph on
-Check-in
-\emph default
- consists of commiting changes and releasing write-lock.
- If no changes have been made to the document, no commit will be produced
+\begin_layout Standard
+A minimal subset of GIT commands is now supported by \SpecialChar LyX
+.
+ You can find the commands in the
+\family sans
+File\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Version
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+Control
+\family default
+ submenu.
+ Please note that if you use password protected access to repository via
+ ssh, you will be asked in terminal window.
+ \SpecialChar LyX
+ was tested against GIT 1.7.
\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Don't be puzzled by the fact that you will be asked for commit message anyway.
+Windows users please note that you need to ensure that git is on the path.
+ This can be set from within \SpecialChar LyX
+ at
+\family sans
+Tools\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Preferences\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Paths\SpecialChar menuseparator
+PATH prefix
+\family default
+.
\end_layout
\end_inset
- and only the write-lock will be released.
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-SVN commands:
+One big difference of GIT and the other supported version control systems
+ is the distributed nature of GIT: With traditional version control systems
+ there is one central server which hosts the repository.
+ Users commit their changes to the server, and get updates made by other
+ users from it.
+ With GIT, users commit to a local repository.
+ The local repository can be synchronized with one or more remote repositories
+ using the
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+pull
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Labeling
-\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
-Check-in:
-\family typewriter
- svn commit -q -m"<description>" "<file-name>"
-\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-svn unlock "<file-name>"
+ and
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+push
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Labeling
-\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
-Check-out:
-\family typewriter
-svn update "<file-name>"
-\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-svn lock "<file-name>"
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
+ GIT commands.
+ \SpecialChar LyX
+ does not interact in any way with remote GIT repositories.
+ It works exclusively with the local repository in a very similar way as
+ with a central CVS or SVN repository.
+ If you use remote GIT repositories you need to do the
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\family typewriter
-\begin_inset CommandInset label
-LatexCommand label
-name "subsec:Automatical-Locking-Property"
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+pull
+\end_layout
\end_inset
+ and
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\family default
-Automatic Locking Property
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+push
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-The above mentioned automatic setting of write permissions of the .lyx file
- can be set through
-\family sans
- File\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Version
-\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-Control\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Toggle locking property
-\family default
-.
- This command is active only when the file is not locked on the svn server
- (i.e.
- you need to check-out before proceeding).
+ operations with your favourite GIT client.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Labeling
-\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
-SVN
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
-commands:
+\family sans
+Register
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Labeling
-\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
-Set:
-\family typewriter
- svn propset svn:needs-lock ON "<file-name>"
+\begin_layout Standard
+If your document is not under revision control, this is the only item shown
+ in the menu.
+ And if it is under revision control, the
+\family sans
+Register
+\family default
+ item is not visible.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Labeling
-\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
-Unset:
+\begin_layout Standard
+This command registers in GIT your document ONLY in case you have already
+ the documents directory under GIT control (in particular
\family typewriter
-svn propdel svn:needs-lock "<file-name>"
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-\begin_inset CommandInset label
-LatexCommand label
-name "subsec:VCS-Revision-Information"
-
-\end_inset
-
-Revision Information in Documents
+.git/index
+\family default
+ file exists).
+ This means you have to checkout the archive by yourself.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-There are more possibilities how to activate revision information in our
+Then you are asked interactively to supply an initial description of the
document.
+ Don't forget that registered file is not yet commited.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\SpecialChar LyX
- supports directly:
-\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+\begin_layout Standard
+GIT command that is run:
+\family typewriter
+git add
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
+<file-name>
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_deeper
-\begin_layout Itemize
-tree revision information (
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-vcs-tree-revision
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+Read
+\family typewriter
+man git
+\family default
+ to understand the switches.
+\end_layout
-).
- The result is the output of the
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-svnversion
+\family sans
+Check In Changes
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
- command, the following table gives you an idea, how to read the results.
+\begin_layout Standard
+When you are finished editing a file, you commit your changes.
+ When you do this, you are asked for a description of the changes.
+ After that changes are commited.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\align center
-\begin_inset Tabular
-<lyxtabular version="3" rows="6" columns="2">
-<features tabularvalignment="middle">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top">
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+GIT command:
+\family typewriter
+git commit -q -m"<description>" <file-name>
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+
+\family sans
+Revert To Repository Version
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Output
+\begin_layout Standard
+This will discard all changes made to the document since the last check
+ in.
+ You get a warning before changes are discarded.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+GIT command:
+\family typewriter
+git checkout -q
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Meaning
-\end_layout
+<file-name>
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-4123:4168
+
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-mixed revision working copy
+\family sans
+Rename
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-4168M
+\begin_layout Standard
+This will rename the current document including the version history.
+ It requires a clean document without any changes since the last checkin.
+ You are asked for a file name and a description of the rename operation.
+ After that the document is renamed, both locally and in the repository.
+ If the parent directories of the new and old file names differ, all relative
+ paths of included files are adjusted (like in
+\family sans
+File\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Save As
+\family default
+\SpecialChar ldots
+).
+ Finally, the document is reloaded using the new name.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Labeling
+\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
+GIT
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-modified working copy
-\end_layout
+commands:
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-4123S
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-switched working copy
-\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-4123P
-\end_layout
+git mv
+\family typewriter
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-partial working copy, from a sparse checkout
-\end_layout
+<file-name>
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-4123:4168MS
-\end_layout
+
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+<new-file-name>
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-mixed revision, modified, switched working copy
+
\end_layout
\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-</lyxtabular>
-\end_inset
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-file revision information.
- The result comes from parsing the output of
\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-svn
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
+git commit
+\end_layout
-info
-\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-–xml
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
-file.lyx
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+
+\family sans
+Show History
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+This shows the complete history of the GIT document.
+ The output of
+\family typewriter
+git log
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-.
- Supported flags are:
-\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+<file-name>
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
+\family default
+ is shown in a browser.
\end_layout
-\begin_deeper
-\begin_layout Itemize
-version number of the last commit (
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-vcs-revision
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Version Info
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\SpecialChar LyX
+ supports GIT hash number of the last commit to the file, author name, date
+ and time of last commit.
+ All those are extracted from
+\family typewriter
+git log -n 1 --pretty=format:%H%n%an%n%ai
+\family default
+.
+ Tree version information is obtained via
+\family typewriter
+git describe --abbrev --dirty --long
+\family default
+.
+ See
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand ref
+reference "subsec:VCS-Revision-Information"
+
\end_inset
-)
+ for other details.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-author of the last commit (
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-vcs-author
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Further tuning
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+With the recent addition of the vc-command function \SpecialChar LyX
+ power users are allowed
+ to create their own commands for revision control.
+\end_layout
-)
+\begin_layout Standard
+As an example you can see how two TortoiseSVN commands could be integrated
+ directly:
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-date of the last commit (
+\begin_layout Description
+Commit:
\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-vcs-date
+vc-command DR "." "TortoiseProc /command:commit /path:$$p"
\end_layout
\end_inset
-)
+
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-time of the last commit (
+\begin_layout Description
+Revert:
\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-vcs-time
+vc-command DR "." "TortoiseProc /command:revert /path:$$p"
\end_layout
\end_inset
-)
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Version control and Document comparison
\end_layout
-\end_deeper
\begin_layout Standard
-You can obtain this info via InsetInfo (e.g.
-
+One of the typical uses of version control is to inspect the changes between
+ revisions, usually by creating
\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-info-insert buffer vcs-date
+diff
\end_layout
\end_inset
-).
- The information will be available only when you have the file stored under
- svn managment (i.e.
- the
+ dumps.
+ While this is useful for plain text files, it is much less useful in the
+ case of \SpecialChar LyX
+ files, which have more a complicated structure.
+ Hence we provide binding to the Document comparison feature.
+ There are two ways of calling this feature - either by direct call of
\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-.svn
+VC_COMPARE
\end_layout
\end_inset
- directory is available with your document).
-\end_layout
-
-\end_deeper
-\begin_layout Itemize
-Another—a hacking one—possibility is to use svn keywords
-\begin_inset Foot
+ \SpecialChar LyX
+ function (for details see \SpecialChar LyX
+ functions manual) or by icon/menu item
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-http://svnbook.red-bean.com/en/1.4/svn.advanced.props.special.keywords.html
+Compare with older revision...
\end_layout
\end_inset
.
- In short – you set file keywords property (e.g.
-
-\family sans
-svn propset svn:keywords 'Rev' file.lyx
-\family default
-) and then paste keyword \SpecialChar TeX
- code
-\begin_inset Foot
+ One can either compare two chosen revisions of the document or he can simply
+ compare the current version of edited text with older revisions (where
+ '
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-This is an easy way how to ensure that \SpecialChar LyX
- won't break the line in the middle
- of keyword tag.
+0
\end_layout
\end_inset
- tag in your document (e.g.
+' revisions back means comparison of the edited file with last commited
+ revision).
-\begin_inset ERT
-status open
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\end_layout
-$Rev$
+\begin_layout Standard
+This feature is supported for SVN and RCS though due to the more complicated
+ versioning scheme of RCS there is a constraint – when addressing the revisions
+ in dialog, numbers always point to the last number in RCS revision number,
+ i.e.
+ '35' in '1.2.35'.
+ We don't currently support GIT addressing of revisions, one can just compare
+ edited document with its revision X steps backs, where X is addressed as
+ HEAD~X.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Section
+Literate Programming
+\end_layout
-).
- This way svn client will automatically substitute revision number (e.g.
-
-\begin_inset ERT
-status open
+\begin_layout Standard
+Updated by
+\noun on
+Kayvan Sylvan
+\noun default
+(kayvan@sylvan.com)
+\noun on
+,
+\noun default
+original documentation written by
+\noun on
+Edmar Wienskoski Jr.
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\noun default
+ (edmar-w-jr@technologist.com)
+\end_layout
-$Rev: 59 $
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Introduction
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+The main purpose of this documentation is to show you how to use \SpecialChar LyX
+ for literate
+ programming, where it is assumed that you are familiar with this programming
+ technique, and know what
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-) after each update and commit.
- There are more problems with this approach.
- Firstly, the '$' character is used in \SpecialChar TeX
- world for math equations, so any
- occurence of math formula
-\begin_inset Formula $Rev$
+tangling
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- become
-\begin_inset Formula $Rev:59$
+ and
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
- in your \SpecialChar LyX
- document.
- Similarly for other keywords like Id, Date, Author, etc.
- Secondly svn output is dependent on your locales, so its very easy that
- svn would produce some problematic strings once Date is used.
- Thirdly you get the whole 'Rev: 59' string in your document instead of
- the plain number.
- Until subversion implements user's custom keywords it will be hard to use
- this approach reliably or let \SpecialChar LyX
- to support it directly.
+weaving
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ means.
+ If that is not the case, please follow the web links provided in the following
+ sections.
+ There is a lot of good documentation out there covering old development
+ history to the latest tools tips.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+It is also assumed that you are familiar with \SpecialChar LyX
+ itself to a point that you
+ are comfortable changing your \SpecialChar LyX
+ preferences, and X resources file.
+ If that is not the case please refer to other \SpecialChar LyX
+ documentation to cover your
+ specific needs.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
-SVN and Windows Environment
+Literate Programming
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Quote
-My inclination is to say that if the user cannot figure out the command
- line operations on their own fairly quickly, they would be well advised
- to use TortoiseSVN.
- —P.
- A.
- Rubin
+\begin_layout Standard
+From the Literate Programming FAQ:
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Preparation
+\begin_layout Quotation
+Literate programming is the combination of documentation and source together
+ in a fashion suited for reading by human beings.
+ In fact, literate programs should be enjoyable reading, even inviting!
+ (Sorry Bob, I couldn't resist!) In general, literate programs combine source
+ and documentation in a single file.
+ Literate programming tools then parse the file to produce either readable
+ documentation or compilable source.
+ The WEB style of literate programming was created by D.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+
+E.
+ Knuth during the development of his \SpecialChar TeX
+ typesetting software.
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-In addition to installing \SpecialChar LyX
-, and having access to a Subversion repository,
- the user will need to install the Subversion client program.
- A Windows installer for the client program is available from
-\begin_inset CommandInset href
-LatexCommand href
-name "CollabNet"
-target "http://www.collab.net/nonav/downloads/subversion/"
+Another excerpt says:
+\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Quotation
-.
- The user may also want to install
-\begin_inset CommandInset href
-LatexCommand href
-name "TortoiseSVN"
-target "http://tortoisesvn.tigris.org/"
+\emph on
+How is literate programming different from verbose commenting?
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Quotation
+There are three distinguishing characteristics.
+ In order of importance, they are:
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
\end_inset
-, which integrates Subversion operations into the context (rightclick) menu
- of Windows Explorer.
- Operations done outside \SpecialChar LyX
- will typically be more convenient using the Explorer
- context menu.
- Note that TortoiseSVN is not a replacement for the client program, which
- is what \SpecialChar LyX
- itself will use.
+
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Bringing a document under Subversion control
+\begin_deeper
+\begin_layout Itemize
+flexible order of elaboration
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
+automatic support for browsing
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Itemize
+typeset documentation, especially diagrams and mathematics
+\end_layout
+
+\end_deeper
\begin_layout Standard
-Before a \SpecialChar LyX
- document can be brought under version control in Subversion, its
- parent directory needs to be under version control.
- If the document is being added to a project already in the repository,
- this is accomplished by checking the project out to the directory where
- the new document will be placed.
- If the project itself is not yet under version control (for instance, if
- this document starts a new project), the directory must be imported into
- the repository.
- This is done outside \SpecialChar LyX
-.
- Both import and checkout are easily accomplished from the Explorer context
- menu using TortoiseSVN, or alternatively can be done using the command
- line client at a DOS prompt.
- The procedure for importing the project using TortoiseSVN is described
- below, assuming an existing repository and a new project being started
- in
-\family typewriter
-C:
-\backslash
-new project
-\family default
-.
- For information on using the Subversion client program, run
-\family typewriter
-svn --help
-\family default
-in a DOS shell.
+Now that I sparked your curiosity, take a look in the references.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Locate
-\family typewriter
-C:
-\backslash
-new project
-\family default
-in Windows Explorer, right click it, and select
-\family sans
-TortoiseSVN\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Repo-browser
-\family default
-.
- If necessary, adjust the URL for the repository, then click OK.
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+References
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Right click the level of the repository under which you want to place the
- new project folder (typically the top level) and click
-\family sans
-Create folder
-\family default
- Supply a name for the project folder and click OK.
- Add a message for the log file if desired, then click OK again.
- The new project folder should appear in the repository.
- Finally, click OK again to exit the repository browser.
+\begin_layout Standard
+The complete Literate Programming FAQ can be found at:
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Once again right click
-\family typewriter
-C:
-\backslash
-new project
-\family default
-, this time selecting SVN Checkout\SpecialChar ldots
- Select the URL of the project folder
- you just created in the repository, and set the checkout directory to
-\family typewriter
-C:
-\backslash
-new project.
+\begin_layout Quote
+Literate Programming FAQ
+\begin_inset Flex URL
+status collapsed
-\family default
- Click OK.
- You will be warned about a non-empty folder; click OK to proceed.
- You should now have a
-\family typewriter
-.svn
-\family default
- directory under
-\family typewriter
-C:
-\backslash
-new project.
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+http://www.literateprogramming.com/lpfaq.pdf
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Create or open your document in \SpecialChar LyX
- and click
-\family sans
-File\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Version
-\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-Control\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Register.
-
-\family default
-Add a log message and click OK to commit the document to version control.
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-From this point onward, you should have full functionality in the
-\family sans
-File\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Version
-\begin_inset space ~
+The FAQ lists 23 (twenty three!) different literate programming tools.
+ Where some are specialized or
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-Control
-\family default
- menu.
- You also have the option of checking the document in and out, viewing its
- history, etc.
- using the TortoiseSVN context menu in Windows Explorer or the Subversion
- client program from a command prompt.
+tailored
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ for particular programming languages, while other have general scope.
+ I selected
+\noun on
+Noweb
+\noun default
+ for my own use for several reasons:
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-SSH tunnel used with SVN under Windows
+\begin_layout Itemize
+It can generate the documentation either in \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ or HTML.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Compared with Linux setting up an svn client to communicate over ssh under
- Windows is a rather troublesome task.
- We will at least offer some hints how to setup the client side but prior
- knowledge about ssh and the Windows command line is needed, also be prepared
- for a great deal of frustration\SpecialChar ldots
+\begin_layout Itemize
+It has a open architecture, i.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
-\end_layout
+e.
+\begin_inset space \space{}
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Get an svn client for windows, as described in the previous sections.
- When it is a fresh install run some svn command (e.g.
+it is easy to plug in new filters and to perform special processing that
+ you may need.
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-svn –version
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
+There is a good selection of filters available already (the HTML is one
+ of them).
+\end_layout
-) to create config files, which you will need to change later on.
+\begin_layout Itemize
+It is free.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Choose an ssh client for Windows.
- There are several possibilities, we will use the one from Putty tools
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Standard
+The Noweb web page can be found at:
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_layout Quote
+Noweb home page
\begin_inset Flex URL
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/download.html
+http://www.cs.virginia.edu/~nr/noweb/
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+Starting from there you can reach many other interesting links and even
+ some literate program examples.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsection
+\SpecialChar LyX
+ and Literate Programming with Noweb
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+The \SpecialChar LyX
+ support for Literate Programming is provided by using the generic \SpecialChar LyX
+
+ converters mechanism.
+ This support is provided in a
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+Noweb independent
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ way, i.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+
+e.
+\begin_inset space \space{}
\end_inset
+you will be able to use this new \SpecialChar LyX
+ feature with some other literate programming
+ tool of your choice by just changing your \SpecialChar LyX
+ preferences.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Generating documents and code (weaving and tangling)
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Paragraph
+Using the noweb module
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+If you have installed Noweb and \SpecialChar LyX
+ successfully, whenever you open a new document,
+ after you have chosen its document class, use the Document->Settings menu
+ to add the
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-.
- You will need to set the connection up so that the client doesn't ask for
- any password from you.
- To keep things easy we will use only keys without any additional password
- protection etc.
-\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+noweb
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ module.
+ If Noweb is correctly installed, when you click on the
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+Modules
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ link, you will see the
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
+noweb
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+ module in the available list and you can add it to your document.
\end_layout
-\begin_deeper
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Generate keys by
-\begin_inset Flex Code
+\begin_layout Paragraph
+Typing code in
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\SpecialChar LyX
+ enables you to write code with a layout named
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-puttygen
+Chunk
\end_layout
\end_inset
.
- Save your private .ppk key file and put the public one on the server side.
- If the SVN server runs on Linux, note that the format of the public key
- is not compatible with Linux openssh and you will need to direcly copy-paste
- the key from the “
-\emph on
-Public key for pasting into OpenSSH authorized_keys file
-\emph default
-:” edit field into the server's
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+ Noweb delimits chunks like this:
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-~/.ssh/authorized_keys
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+<<My code>>=
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+ code
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+ more code
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+ even more code
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+ @
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+The problem is that whatever is written in between the << and the
+\family typewriter
+@
+\family default
+ must be taken literally, i.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+
+e.
+\begin_inset space \space{}
\end_inset
- /
-\begin_inset Flex Code
+\SpecialChar LyX
+ should be prevented from making any special interpretation of what has
+ been written.
+ This is also handled by
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-authorized_keys2
+Chunk
\end_layout
\end_inset
- file.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Get the Putty's
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-plink
+, that works like a normal paragraph but has a free spacing capability.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+As a special note, you can also use the
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-.
- In the SVN config file
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
+%def
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Exact path depends on Windows version, usually somewhere around
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+ construct of Noweb in your chunks to add items to Noweb's identifier cross-refe
+rence:
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-c:
-\backslash
-Documents and Settings
-\backslash
-user
-\backslash
-Application Data
-\backslash
-Subversion
-\backslash
-config
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+<<My chunk>>=
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+def some_function(args):
+\end_layout
- /
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+ "This is the doc string for this function."
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-AppData
-\backslash
-Roaming
-\backslash
-Subversion
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+ print "My args: ", args
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+@ %def some_function
+\end_layout
-.
+\begin_layout Standard
+For an example of this usage and the resulting cross-reference output, look
+ at the Literate python program in
+\emph on
+LIBDIR/examples/listerrors.lyx
+\emph default
+ which should make this all clear.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Paragraph
+Generating the documentation
+\end_layout
-, section [tunnels], setup ssh command, e.g.
-
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Standard
+At this point you already have a new document file with a proper document
+ class, and with some code and text on it.
+ How do I print it? The answer is simple, you select
+\family sans
+View\SpecialChar menuseparator
+DVI,
+\family default
+ etc.
+ Just like you would do for a plain document.
+ No special procedure is required.
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-ssh=c:/path/plink.exe -i c:/path/private_key.ppk
+\begin_layout Standard
+To help orientate you, I will now explain what happens inside \SpecialChar LyX
+:
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+When the
+\family sans
+Update\SpecialChar menuseparator
+DVI
+\family default
+ menu option is chosen, a \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ file is generated.
+
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
\end_inset
-.
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-It will usually take a lot of time to get exact command right and it depends
- on many things.
- For example do not have some remote server saved as a default session in
- Putty etc.
- If things fail, try to connect via plink without SVN first.
\end_layout
+\begin_deeper
+\begin_layout Standard
+If the document is of any literate class the generated file will be named
+ with an extension name defined by the
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
+literate
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+ format (defined in the Preferences panel), otherwise the file will have
+ the usual
+\family typewriter
+.tex
+\family default
+ extension.
\end_layout
\end_deeper
\begin_layout Enumerate
-Checkout the SVN archive, e.
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
-\end_inset
-
-g.
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
-
-
-\begin_inset Flex Code
+Note that the only difference so far is in the name of the file, no special
+ processing is required by \SpecialChar LyX
+.
+ Given that you formatted the code using the
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-svn co svn+ssh://user@server/repository_path
+Chunk
\end_layout
\end_inset
-.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-End-of-Line Conversions
+ layout that, by itself, takes care of the business.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-When the collaborators are mixing Linux and Windows environments, \SpecialChar LyX
- will
- use different line endings inside the .lyx files.
- This is not a problem as far as \SpecialChar LyX
- functionality is concerned, but the commit
- diffs will be huge and merge-conflicts prone.
- Fortunately SVN itself knows
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+If the document is of any literate class \SpecialChar LyX
+ will then use the internal \SpecialChar LyX
+ to
+ Noweb converter, followed by the Noweb to \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ converter
\begin_inset Foot
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Flex URL
-status collapsed
+The converters are defined in the
+\family sans
+Tools\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Preferences
+\family default
+ panel, under the
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Conversion
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-http://svnbook.red-bean.com/en/1.4/svn.advanced.props.file-portability.html
+ tab.
+ See section
+\emph on
+Converters
+\emph default
+ of the
+\emph on
+Customization
+\emph default
+ manual for general information about converters.
\end_layout
+\end_inset
+
+ to generate the \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ file.
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
\end_inset
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
- how to deal with CR/LF problems when switching .lyx files to the
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+\begin_deeper
+\begin_layout Standard
+Otherwise it will just skip this step.
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-native
+\end_deeper
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Finally, \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ is invoked and the regular post processing continues as in a plain
+ document.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+Independence from a particular
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
- mode.
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
+literate tool
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-For the lazy guys:
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+ is easily achieved by changing the commands that are run by the various
+ converters.
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-svn propset svn:eol-style native FILE_NAME
+\begin_layout Paragraph
+Generating the code
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+When the build menu option is chosen or the corresponding button in the
+ toolbar is pressed, a \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ file is generated just like step 1 above.
+ Next, \SpecialChar LyX
+ invokes the
+\family typewriter
+Noweb->Program
+\family default
+ converter.
+ This converter needs to be defined by the user and is not installed by
+ default, though the Program format is.
+ This converter (like any other converter) will have two parts:
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+The converter program itself.
+ This program performs the conversion from the one format to the other (in
+ this case, from the Noweb format to the Program pseudo-format).
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+The error log parser.
+ This is a program whose sole purpose is to rewrite error messages in a
+ format that \SpecialChar LyX
+ understands.
+ This makes it possible for \SpecialChar LyX
+ to place error boxes in the right places in
+ the file buffer.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+The first part, the
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
+Converter
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsection
-GIT commands in \SpecialChar LyX
+ setting, should be set to
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-A minimal subset of GIT commands is now supported by \SpecialChar LyX
-.
- You can find the commands in the
-\family sans
-File\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Version
-\begin_inset space ~
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-Control
-\family default
- submenu.
- Please note that if you use password protected access to repository via
- ssh, you will be asked in terminal window.
- \SpecialChar LyX
- was tested against GIT 1.7.
-\begin_inset Foot
-status open
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Windows users please note that you need to ensure that git is on the path.
- This can be set from within \SpecialChar LyX
- at
-\family sans
-Tools\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Preferences\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Paths\SpecialChar menuseparator
-PATH prefix
+\family typewriter
+build-script $$i
\family default
+ $$r
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
.
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
+This basically means that \SpecialChar LyX
+ will call
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
+build-script
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+ (a program or script) with the name of the Noweb file (normally a file
+ in the \SpecialChar LyX
+ temp directory) and the directory path of the original \SpecialChar LyX
+ file.
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-One big difference of GIT and the other supported version control systems
- is the distributed nature of GIT: With traditional version control systems
- there is one central server which hosts the repository.
- Users commit their changes to the server, and get updates made by other
- users from it.
- With GIT, users commit to a local repository.
- The local repository can be synchronized with one or more remote repositories
- using the
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-pull
-\end_layout
-
+This is an implementation of
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
- and
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+build-script
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-push
+ that you can place in a directory on your path:
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace defskip
\end_inset
- GIT commands.
- \SpecialChar LyX
- does not interact in any way with remote GIT repositories.
- It works exclusively with the local repository in a very similar way as
- with a central CVS or SVN repository.
- If you use remote GIT repositories you need to do the
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-pull
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Newpage pagebreak
\end_inset
- and
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-push
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
- operations with your favourite GIT client.
+\family sans
+#!/bin/sh
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
+\begin_layout Standard
\family sans
-Register
+#
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-If your document is not under revision control, this is the only item shown
- in the menu.
- And if it is under revision control, the
+
\family sans
-Register
-\family default
- item is not visible.
+notangle -Rbuild-script $1 | env NOWEB_SOURCE=$1 NOWEB_OUTPUT_DIR=$2 sh
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-This command registers in GIT your document ONLY in case you have already
- the documents directory under GIT control (in particular
-\family typewriter
-.git/index
-\family default
- file exists).
- This means you have to checkout the archive by yourself.
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset VSpace defskip
+\end_inset
+
-\begin_layout Standard
-Then you are asked interactively to supply an initial description of the
- document.
- Don't forget that registered file is not yet commited.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-GIT command that is run:
-\family typewriter
-git add
+The next part of the converter setting is the
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-<file-name>
+Flags
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
+ which is to be set to
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-Read
-\family typewriter
-man git
-\family default
- to understand the switches.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-\family sans
-Check In Changes
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-When you are finished editing a file, you commit your changes.
- When you do this, you are asked for a description of the changes.
- After that changes are commited.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-GIT command:
\family typewriter
-git commit -q -m"<description>" <file-name>
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
+parselog=$$s/scripts/listerrors
+\family default
-\family sans
-Revert To Repository Version
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-This will discard all changes made to the document since the last check
- in.
- You get a warning before changes are discarded.
-\end_layout
+.
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-GIT command:
-\family typewriter
-git checkout -q
+This will run any errors that are generated by the
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-<file-name>
+build-script
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
+ process through the
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
+listerrors
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-Rename
+ program.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-This will rename the current document including the version history.
- It requires a clean document without any changes since the last checkin.
- You are asked for a file name and a description of the rename operation.
- After that the document is renamed, both locally and in the repository.
- If the parent directories of the new and old file names differ, all relative
- paths of included files are adjusted (like in
-\family sans
-File\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Save As
+The build will normally take place in \SpecialChar LyX
+'s temporary directory, so the files
+ produced by the conversion will be in that directory.
+ \SpecialChar LyX
+ will copy out what it regards as the `main' file, but the
+\family typewriter
+Noweb->Program
\family default
-\SpecialChar ldots
-).
- Finally, the document is reloaded using the new name.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Labeling
-\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
-GIT
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
-
-commands:
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
+ conversion may produce several files, and so most of these would then be
+ deleted when \SpecialChar LyX
+ was closed.
+ This is why we pass in the NOWEB_OUTPUT_DIR environment variable so that
+ the build-script chunk can place the generated files in that location.
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Paragraph
+Build instructions in the document
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Newline newline
+\begin_layout Standard
+The last piece of the integration between \SpecialChar LyX
+ and noweb is the
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
+build-script
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
+ chunk.
+ Generally, the instructions for building your program should be embedded
+ in a chunk of its own.
+ The noweb-specific
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-git mv
-\family typewriter
+build-script
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+ above uses the notangle command to look for this chunk (called
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-<file-name>
+build-script
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-
+) and runs its contents through
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-<new-file-name>
+sh
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-
+.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+Typically, such a chunk would look something like this:
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+<<build-script>>=
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+#!/bin/sh
\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
+if [ -z "${NOWEB_SOURCE}" ]
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-git commit
+then
\end_layout
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+NOWEB_SOURCE=myfile.nw
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
+fi
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
-\end_layout
+[...
+ code to extract files ...
+ use NOWEB_OUTPUT_DIR here ...]
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
+[...
+ code to compile files ...]
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-Show History
+@
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-This shows the complete history of the GIT document.
- The output of
-\family typewriter
-git log
+Look in
+\emph on
+LIBDIR/examples/listerrors.lyx
+\emph default
+ or in
+\emph on
+LIBDIR/examples/Literate.lyx
+\emph default
+ which implement two versions of the
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-<file-name>
+listerrors
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
+ program for some illustrations of how all of these pieces go together or
+ in
+\emph on
+LIBDIR/examples/noweb2lyx.lyx.
-\family default
- is shown in a browser.
+\emph default
+ Interestingly, these three files show off the language-indepence of the
+ \SpecialChar LyX
+ literate programming support since they are written in Python, C and Perl
+ respectively.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Version Info
+Configuring \SpecialChar LyX
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\SpecialChar LyX
- supports GIT hash number of the last commit to the file, author name, date
- and time of last commit.
- All those are extracted from
-\family typewriter
-git log -n 1 --pretty=format:%H%n%an%n%ai
-\family default
-.
- Tree version information is obtained via
-\family typewriter
-git describe --abbrev --dirty --long
+All the Literate Programming support is configured by the
+\family sans
+Tools\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Preferences
\family default
-.
- See
-\begin_inset CommandInset ref
-LatexCommand ref
-reference "subsec:VCS-Revision-Information"
-
+ panel in the
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
- for other details.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Further tuning
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-With the recent addition of the vc-command function \SpecialChar LyX
- power users are allowed
- to create their own commands for revision control.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-As an example you can see how two TortoiseSVN commands could be integrated
- directly:
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Description
-Commit:
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-vc-command DR "." "TortoiseProc /command:commit /path:$$p"
-\end_layout
-
+File Handling
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-
+ tab.
+ The important parts are:
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
-Revert:
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-vc-command DR "." "TortoiseProc /command:revert /path:$$p"
-\end_layout
-
+the
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Version control and Document comparison
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-One of the typical uses of version control is to inspect the changes between
- revisions, usually by creating
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-diff
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
- dumps.
- While this is useful for plain text files, it is much less useful in the
- case of \SpecialChar LyX
- files, which have more a complicated structure.
- Hence we provide binding to the Document comparison feature.
- There are two ways of calling this feature - either by direct call of
-\begin_inset Flex Code
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-VC_COMPARE
-\end_layout
-
+NoWeb
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- \SpecialChar LyX
- function (for details see \SpecialChar LyX
- functions manual) or by icon/menu item
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Compare with older revision...
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
+format Set up via the File Formats tab, this is where the Noweb-specific
+ pieces are set up.
+ The
+\family sans
+GUI Name
+\family default
+ is set to
+\family typewriter
+NoWeb
+\family default
+, the file extension is set to
+\family typewriter
+.nw
+\family default
.
- One can either compare two chosen revisions of the document or he can simply
- compare the current version of edited text with older revisions (where
- '
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-0
+ This tells \SpecialChar LyX
+ to create a file with a
+\family typewriter
+.nw
+\family default
+ extension in the first step of the conversion process.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Description
+the
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-' revisions back means comparison of the edited file with last commited
- revision).
-
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-This feature is supported for SVN and RCS though due to the more complicated
- versioning scheme of RCS there is a constraint – when addressing the revisions
- in dialog, numbers always point to the last number in RCS revision number,
- i.e.
- '35' in '1.2.35'.
- We don't currently support GIT addressing of revisions, one can just compare
- edited document with its revision X steps backs, where X is addressed as
- HEAD~X.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Section
-Literate Programming
-\end_layout
+\family sans
+Program
+\family default
-\begin_layout Standard
-Updated by
-\noun on
-Kayvan Sylvan
-\noun default
-(kayvan@sylvan.com)
-\noun on
-,
-\noun default
-original documentation written by
-\noun on
-Edmar Wienskoski Jr.
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
-\noun default
- (edmar-w-jr@technologist.com)
+format This is an empty format whose sole purpose is to be the endpoint
+ of a conversion (which then allows us to set up a converter for it).
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Introduction
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Description
-\begin_layout Standard
-The main purpose of this documentation is to show you how to use \SpecialChar LyX
- for literate
- programming, where it is assumed that you are familiar with this programming
- technique, and know what
+\family sans
+NoWeb
+\family default
+->
+\family sans
+\SpecialChar LaTeX
+
+\family default
+ This converter performs the
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-tangling
+weaving
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- and
+ of the literate document.
+ For Noweb, it is set to
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-weaving
+
+\family typewriter
+noweave -delay -index $$i > $$o
+\family default
+
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- means.
- If that is not the case, please follow the web links provided in the following
- sections.
- There is a lot of good documentation out there covering old development
- history to the latest tools tips.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-It is also assumed that you are familiar with \SpecialChar LyX
- itself to a point that you
- are comfortable changing your \SpecialChar LyX
- preferences, and X resources file.
- If that is not the case please refer to other \SpecialChar LyX
- documentation to cover your
- specific needs.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Literate Programming
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-From the Literate Programming FAQ:
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Description
-\begin_layout Quotation
-Literate programming is the combination of documentation and source together
- in a fashion suited for reading by human beings.
- In fact, literate programs should be enjoyable reading, even inviting!
- (Sorry Bob, I couldn't resist!) In general, literate programs combine source
- and documentation in a single file.
- Literate programming tools then parse the file to produce either readable
- documentation or compilable source.
- The WEB style of literate programming was created by D.
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\family sans
+NoWeb
+\family default
+->
+\family sans
+Program
+\family default
+ This performs the
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-E.
- Knuth during the development of his \SpecialChar TeX
- typesetting software.
-
-\end_layout
+tangling step
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-Another excerpt says:
-\end_layout
+.
+ As stated above, the Converter is set to
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Quotation
-\emph on
-How is literate programming different from verbose commenting?
-\end_layout
+\family typewriter
+build-script $$i
+\family default
+ $$r
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Quotation
-There are three distinguishing characteristics.
- In order of importance, they are:
-\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+, with Flags set to
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_deeper
-\begin_layout Itemize
-flexible order of elaboration
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-automatic support for browsing
-\end_layout
+\family typewriter
+parselog=$$s/scripts/listerrors
+\family default
-\begin_layout Itemize
-typeset documentation, especially diagrams and mathematics
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\end_deeper
-\begin_layout Standard
-Now that I sparked your curiosity, take a look in the references.
+.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsubsection
-References
+Debug extensions
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The complete Literate Programming FAQ can be found at:
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Quote
-Literate Programming FAQ
-\begin_inset Flex URL
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-http://www.literateprogramming.com/lpfaq.pdf
-\end_layout
-
+There is also a new function implemented in the \SpecialChar LyX
+ server, the
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
+server-goto-file-row" function, to be used with ddd/gdb or other debugger.
+
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+When debugging code with ddd/gdb, it is possible to invoke a text editor
+ at the current execution position with a single key stroke.
+ The default ddd configuration for that is shift-ctrl-V.
+ It happens that you can define the editor command line invocation in ddd
+ by accessing the
+\family sans
+Edit\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Preferences\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Helpers
+\family default
+ dialog and changing the "Edit Sources" entry.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The FAQ lists 23 (twenty three!) different literate programming tools.
- Where some are specialized or
+I take advantage of the newly created \SpecialChar LyX
+ server function and this ddd feature,
+ and set
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-tailored
+Edit Sources
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- for particular programming languages, while other have general scope.
- I selected
-\noun on
-Noweb
-\noun default
- for my own use for several reasons:
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-It can generate the documentation either in \SpecialChar LaTeX
- or HTML.
+ to:
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-It has a open architecture, i.
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
-\end_inset
-
-e.
-\begin_inset space \space{}
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace defskip
\end_inset
-it is easy to plug in new filters and to perform special processing that
- you may need.
-
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-There is a good selection of filters available already (the HTML is one
- of them).
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-It is free.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The Noweb web page can be found at:
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Quote
-Noweb home page
-\begin_inset Flex URL
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-http://www.cs.virginia.edu/~nr/noweb/
+\family sans
+echo "LYXCMD:monitor:server-goto-file-row:@FILE@ @LINE@" >~/.lyxpipe.in
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace defskip
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Starting from there you can reach many other interesting links and even
- some literate program examples.
+With this, whenever you are using ddd and find a point in the program that
+ you want to edit, you just press shift-ctrl-V (in the ddd window), and
+ ddd will forward this information to \SpecialChar LyX
+ through the \SpecialChar LyX
+ server and then the
+ \SpecialChar LyX
+ window will show the same file with the cursor at the same position ddd
+ was pointing to.
+ No more guessing or long scrolling to locate a point in the program back
+ from debugging !
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
+\begin_layout Standard
+Note however that you must enable the \SpecialChar LyX
+ server to get this feature working
+ (it is disabled by default).
+ You can enable it in
+\family sans
+Preferences
+\family default
+ (tabs
+\family sans
+Inputs
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Paths
+\family default
+) by entering in the
+\family sans
\SpecialChar LyX
- and Literate Programming with Noweb
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-The \SpecialChar LyX
- support for Literate Programming is provided by using the generic \SpecialChar LyX
-
- converters mechanism.
- This support is provided in a
+server pipe
+\family default
+ a path like
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-Noweb independent
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
- way, i.
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
-\end_inset
+\family typewriter
+/home/<your-home-directory>/.lyx/lyxpipe
+\family default
-e.
-\begin_inset space \space{}
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-you will be able to use this new \SpecialChar LyX
- feature with some other literate programming
- tool of your choice by just changing your \SpecialChar LyX
- preferences.
+
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Generating documents and code (weaving and tangling)
+\begin_layout Standard
+Read the \SpecialChar LyX
+ server documentation in the
+\emph on
+Customization Manual
+\emph default
+ for further information.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Paragraph
-Using the noweb module
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Toolbar extensions
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-If you have installed Noweb and \SpecialChar LyX
- successfully, whenever you open a new document,
- after you have chosen its document class, use the Document->Settings menu
- to add the
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-noweb
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
-
- module.
- If Noweb is correctly installed, when you click on the
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-Modules
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+There are six new buttons that can be added to your \SpecialChar LyX
+ toolbar.
+ Five of these buttons are short cuts to layout styles:
+\family sans
+Standard
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Section
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+\SpecialChar LaTeX
- link, you will see the
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+\SpecialChar LyX
+-Code
+\family default
+, and
+\family sans
+Chunk
+\family default
+.
+ The last one is a short cut to the
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-noweb
+Build Program
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- module in the available list and you can add it to your document.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Paragraph
-Typing code in
+ File menu entry.
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\SpecialChar LyX
- enables you to write code with a layout named
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Chunk
-\end_layout
+ has a range of buttons that are available for tool bar customization.
+ In my toolbar I like to combine the six short cuts above with two more:
+ One for
+\family sans
+Document
+\family default
+\SpecialChar menuseparator
-\end_inset
+\family sans
+Update
+\family default
+\SpecialChar menuseparator
-.
- Noweb delimits chunks like this:
+\family sans
+DVI
+\family default
+ and the other for
+\family sans
+Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
+View\SpecialChar menuseparator
+DVI
+\family default
+ File menu entries.
+ Here is how it looks like:
\end_layout
\begin_layout LyX-Code
-<<My code>>=
+Toolbar
\end_layout
\begin_layout LyX-Code
- code
+ Layouts
\end_layout
\begin_layout LyX-Code
- more code
+ Icon "layout Standard"
\end_layout
\begin_layout LyX-Code
- even more code
+ Icon "layout Section"
\end_layout
\begin_layout LyX-Code
- @
+ Icon "layout \SpecialChar LaTeX
+"
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-The problem is that whatever is written in between the << and the
-\family typewriter
-@
-\family default
- must be taken literally, i.
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
-\end_inset
-
-e.
-\begin_inset space \space{}
-\end_inset
-
-\SpecialChar LyX
- should be prevented from making any special interpretation of what has
- been written.
- This is also handled by
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Chunk
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+ Icon "layout \SpecialChar LyX
+-Code"
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
-, that works like a normal paragraph but has a free spacing capability.
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+ Icon "layout Chunk"
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-As a special note, you can also use the
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+ Separator
+\end_layout
-%def
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+ Icon "buffer-view"
+\end_layout
- construct of Noweb in your chunks to add items to Noweb's identifier cross-refe
-rence:
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+ Icon "buffer-typeset"
\end_layout
\begin_layout LyX-Code
-<<My chunk>>=
+ Icon "build-program"
\end_layout
\begin_layout LyX-Code
-def some_function(args):
+ Separator
\end_layout
\begin_layout LyX-Code
- "This is the doc string for this function."
+.
\end_layout
\begin_layout LyX-Code
- print "My args: ", args
+.
\end_layout
\begin_layout LyX-Code
-@ %def some_function
+.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-For an example of this usage and the resulting cross-reference output, look
- at the Literate python program in
-\emph on
-LIBDIR/examples/listerrors.lyx
-\emph default
- which should make this all clear.
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+End
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Paragraph
-Generating the documentation
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Colors customization
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-At this point you already have a new document file with a proper document
- class, and with some code and text on it.
- How do I print it? The answer is simple, you select
+There are a number of colors in \SpecialChar LyX
+ that can be customized in
\family sans
-View\SpecialChar menuseparator
-DVI,
+Preferences
\family default
- etc.
- Just like you would do for a plain document.
- No special procedure is required.
+.
+ One of the things that bothers people is the \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ font color.
+ The default color is red, since the chunks uses \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ font, and there is a lot
+ of chunks in literate documents, you may get tired of seeing everything
+ in red.
+ You can change it by going to the tabs
+\family sans
+Look&Feel
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Colors.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+The next thing is the visible presence of the newline character in the screen.
+ You can choose the color of this particular character and make it blend
+ in the background.
+ I recommend you choosing a color that is close to the background but not
+ equal, that way you still can see it is there, but it is not bothering
+ you anymore.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsection
+\SpecialChar LyX
+ and knitr/Sweave
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-To help orientate you, I will now explain what happens inside \SpecialChar LyX
-:
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-When the
+Support for
\family sans
-Update\SpecialChar menuseparator
-DVI
+knitr
\family default
- menu option is chosen, a \SpecialChar LaTeX
- file is generated.
-
-\begin_inset Separator latexpar
-\end_inset
-
+ and
+\family sans
+Sweave
+\family default
+ is documented in the
+\emph on
+knitr.lyx
+\emph default
+ example file and in the Sweave manual (menu
+\family sans
+Help\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Specific Manuals
+\family default
+).
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Chapter
+\SpecialChar LyX
+ Archives
\end_layout
-\begin_deeper
\begin_layout Standard
-If the document is of any literate class the generated file will be named
- with an extension name defined by the
+Users sometimes need to be able to
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-literate
+bundle
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- format (defined in the Preferences panel), otherwise the file will have
- the usual
-\family typewriter
-.tex
-\family default
- extension.
+ a \SpecialChar LyX
+ file together with all the images (and other files) on which it depends,
+ either for sending to a publisher or for sharing with a co-author.
+ \SpecialChar LyX
+ 2.0 includes a Python script (
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+lyxpak.py
\end_layout
-\end_deeper
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Note that the only difference so far is in the name of the file, no special
- processing is required by \SpecialChar LyX
-.
- Given that you formatted the code using the
-\begin_inset Flex Noun
+\end_inset
+
+) that automates this process.
+ To use it, you must have either the
+\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Chunk
+zipfile
\end_layout
\end_inset
- layout that, by itself, takes care of the business.
+ or
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+tarfile
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-If the document is of any literate class \SpecialChar LyX
- will then use the internal \SpecialChar LyX
- to
- Noweb converter, followed by the Noweb to \SpecialChar LaTeX
- converter
-\begin_inset Foot
+\end_inset
+
+ python modules installed on your system.
+ By default, the script prefers the
+\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-The converters are defined in the
-\family sans
-Tools\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Preferences
-\family default
- panel, under the
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+gzip
+\end_layout
-Conversion
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- tab.
- See section
-\emph on
-Converters
-\emph default
- of the
-\emph on
-Customization
-\emph default
- manual for general information about converters.
+-compressed
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+tar
\end_layout
\end_inset
- to generate the \SpecialChar LaTeX
- file.
-\begin_inset Separator latexpar
-\end_inset
+ format on Unix-like systems and the
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+zip
+\end_layout
+\end_inset
+ format on Windows.
\end_layout
-\begin_deeper
\begin_layout Standard
-Otherwise it will just skip this step.
+\SpecialChar LyX
+'s configuration process will set the script up to export a `\SpecialChar LyX
+ Archive',
+ and this format will then be available under
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+File\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Export
\end_layout
-\end_deeper
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Finally, \SpecialChar LaTeX
- is invoked and the regular post processing continues as in a plain
- document.
+\end_inset
+
+.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Independence from a particular
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+Independently of the platform, the generation of a particular archive format
+ can be forced by adding either the
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+-t
+\end_layout
-literate tool
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- is easily achieved by changing the commands that are run by the various
- converters.
-\end_layout
+ (for the
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\begin_layout Paragraph
-Generating the code
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+tar
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-When the build menu option is chosen or the corresponding button in the
- toolbar is pressed, a \SpecialChar LaTeX
- file is generated just like step 1 above.
- Next, \SpecialChar LyX
- invokes the
-\family typewriter
-Noweb->Program
-\family default
- converter.
- This converter needs to be defined by the user and is not installed by
- default, though the Program format is.
- This converter (like any other converter) will have two parts:
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-The converter program itself.
- This program performs the conversion from the one format to the other (in
- this case, from the Noweb format to the Program pseudo-format).
-\end_layout
+ format) or
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-The error log parser.
- This is a program whose sole purpose is to rewrite error messages in a
- format that \SpecialChar LyX
- understands.
- This makes it possible for \SpecialChar LyX
- to place error boxes in the right places in
- the file buffer.
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+-z
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-The first part, the
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-Converter
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+ (for the
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+zip
+\end_layout
- setting, should be set to
-\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
+ format) switch to the
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\SpecialChar LyX
+\SpecialChar menuseparator
+\SpecialChar LyX
+ Archive
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
+ converter in
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Tools\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Preferences\SpecialChar menuseparator
+File Handling\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Converters
+\end_layout
-\family typewriter
-build-script $$i
-\family default
- $$r
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-.
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
+.
+ (Make sure you add the switch after the script name, not before it.)
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Chapter
+\SpecialChar LyX
+ and the World Wide Web
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\SpecialChar LyX
+ has long supported the export of documents to various web-friendly formats,
+ such as HTML.
+ Before verson 2.0, however, HTML export was always accomplished by the use
+ of external converters.
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
-This basically means that \SpecialChar LyX
- will call
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+For details on the use of external converters with \SpecialChar LyX
+, see the
+\emph on
+Converters
+\emph default
+ section of the Customization manual.
+\end_layout
-build-script
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- (a program or script) with the name of the Noweb file (normally a file
- in the \SpecialChar LyX
- temp directory) and the directory path of the original \SpecialChar LyX
- file.
-
+ These fall into two large groups: there are converters that use \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ as an
+ intermediate format, such as
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+htlatex
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-This is an implementation of
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-build-script
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+,
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
- that you can place in a directory on your path:
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+html2latex
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset VSpace defskip
\end_inset
+, and
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+plastex
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Newpage pagebreak
\end_inset
+, relying upon \SpecialChar LyX
+ to produce the \SpecialChar LaTeX
+; and there is a converter that works directly
+ on \SpecialChar LyX
+ files,
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+e\SpecialChar LyX
+er
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-#!/bin/sh
+.
+ All of these have different advantages and disadvantages.
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+The \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-based converters have the advantage that, in principle, they know everythin
+g about the exported document that \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ does.
+ Such converters do not care, for example, if a certain block of code was
+ produced by \SpecialChar LyX
+ or was Evil Red Text.
+ These converters know about
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\family sans
-#
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+aux
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-notangle -Rbuild-script $1 | env NOWEB_SOURCE=$1 NOWEB_OUTPUT_DIR=$2 sh
+ files, counters, and references, and can often make use of the
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+bbl
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset VSpace defskip
\end_inset
+ files generated by Bib\SpecialChar TeX
+.
+ On the other hand, \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ is a very hard language to parse—it is sometimes said
+ that only \SpecialChar TeX
+ itself understands \SpecialChar TeX
+—and \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-based converters will often choke on
+ what seem to be quite simple constructs; complex ones can throw them completely
+, and as of this writing, for example, the
+\emph on
+Embedded Objects
+\emph default
+ manual will not export with
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+htlatex
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-The next part of the converter setting is the
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-Flags
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+, though the others will.
+ The other issue concerns how math is handled.
+ These converters typically convert the formulae into little pictures that
+ are then linked from the HTML document.
+ Since these are actually generated by \SpecialChar LaTeX
+, they are accurate.
+ But they do not scale well, and just getting them to look as if they are
+ actually meant to be in your document—so that the font sizes seem to be
+ roughly the same—can be a challenge.
+\end_layout
- which is to be set to
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+Alex Fernandez's
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+e\SpecialChar LyX
+er
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
+ (
+\begin_inset CommandInset href
+LatexCommand href
+name "http://elyxer.nongnu.org/"
+target "http://elyxer.nongnu.org/"
-\family typewriter
-parselog=$$s/scripts/listerrors
-\family default
-
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-.
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
+) solves some of these problems.
+ In particular, the formulae it produces scale perfectly, since it renders
+ math using a combination of HTML and CSS rather than converting the formulae
+ to images.
+ But even moderately complex formula are rendered less well than with
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-This will run any errors that are generated by the
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+htlatex
+\end_layout
-build-script
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- process through the
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+; this reflects the limitations of HTML.
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
-listerrors
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+That said,
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
- program.
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+e\SpecialChar LyX
+er
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-The build will normally take place in \SpecialChar LyX
-'s temporary directory, so the files
- produced by the conversion will be in that directory.
- \SpecialChar LyX
- will copy out what it regards as the `main' file, but the
-\family typewriter
-Noweb->Program
-\family default
- conversion may produce several files, and so most of these would then be
- deleted when \SpecialChar LyX
- was closed.
- This is why we pass in the NOWEB_OUTPUT_DIR environment variable so that
- the build-script chunk can place the generated files in that location.
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Paragraph
-Build instructions in the document
+ can also use jsMath and MathJax for equations, but this setting is only
+ available globally and requires one to have access to a server that runs
+ the backend.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-The last piece of the integration between \SpecialChar LyX
- and noweb is the
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-build-script
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+ More importantly (as of version 1.1.1, at least),
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
- chunk.
- Generally, the instructions for building your program should be embedded
- in a chunk of its own.
- The noweb-specific
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+e\SpecialChar LyX
+er
+\end_layout
-build-script
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- above uses the notangle command to look for this chunk (called
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+ has limited support for math macros and no support for user-defined paragraph
+ or character styles.
+ These limitations make
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+e\SpecialChar LyX
+er
+\end_layout
-build-script
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-) and runs its contents through
+ unsuitable for many of the documents \SpecialChar LyX
+ users produce.
+ In principle, of course, these problems could be solved, but the \SpecialChar LyX
+ developers
+ have decided to follow a different path and have made \SpecialChar LyX
+ itself capable of
+ writing XHTML, just as it is capable of writing \SpecialChar LaTeX
+, DocBook, and plaintext.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+As of this writing, XHTML output remains under development and should probably
+ be regarded as
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-sh
+experimental
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
.
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
-\begin_layout Standard
-Typically, such a chunk would look something like this:
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+The file
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
-<<build-script>>=
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+development/HTML.notes
\end_layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
-#!/bin/sh
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
-
-if [ -z "${NOWEB_SOURCE}" ]
-\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-then
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
-NOWEB_SOURCE=myfile.nw
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
+, which can be found in the \SpecialChar LyX
+ source tree or
+\begin_inset CommandInset href
+LatexCommand href
+name "accessed online"
+target "http://www.lyx.org/trac/browser/lyxgit/development/HTML/HTML.notes?rev=master"
-fi
-\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-[...
- code to extract files ...
- use NOWEB_OUTPUT_DIR here ...]
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
+, usually contains up-to-date information about the state of XHTML output.
+ See also the list of XHTML bugs on
+\begin_inset CommandInset href
+LatexCommand href
+name "the bug tracker"
+target "http://www.lyx.org/trac/query?status=reopened&status=assigned&status=new&max=0&component=xhtml+export&order=id&col=id&col=summary&col=reporter&col=keywords&keywords=%21%7Efixedintrunk&desc=1"
-[...
- code to compile files ...]
-\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-@
+.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Look in
-\emph on
-LIBDIR/examples/listerrors.lyx
-\emph default
- or in
-\emph on
-LIBDIR/examples/Literate.lyx
-\emph default
- which implement two versions of the
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-listerrors
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- program for some illustrations of how all of these pieces go together or
- in
-\emph on
-LIBDIR/examples/noweb2lyx.lyx.
-
-\emph default
- Interestingly, these three files show off the language-indepence of the
- \SpecialChar LyX
- literate programming support since they are written in Python, C and Perl
- respectively.
+ Still, the developers have chosen this approach because it has several
+ potential advantages over the other two.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Configuring \SpecialChar LyX
+\begin_layout Standard
+These advantages are primarily due to the fact that the XHTML output routines,
+ since they are part of \SpecialChar LyX
+, know everything \SpecialChar LyX
+ knows about the document being
+ exported.
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Another advantage is that, since these routines are internal to \SpecialChar LyX
+, they are
+ immune to changes in \SpecialChar LyX
+'s file format, or to changes in the semantics of
+ existing insets.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-All the Literate Programming support is configured by the
-\family sans
-Tools\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Preferences
-\family default
- panel in the
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-File Handling
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+ So they know about the table of contents (as displayed in the outline),
+ about the counters associated with different paragraph styles, and about
+ user-defined styles.
+ The XHTML output routines know what \SpecialChar LyX
+ knows about internationalization,
+ too, so they will output
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
- tab.
- The important parts are:
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Description
-the
-\begin_inset space ~
+Chapter 1
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-
+ or
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-NoWeb
+
+\lang ngerman
+Kapitel
+\lang english
+ 1
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
+, depending upon the language in effect at the time.
+
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+Quite generally, the output routines know what \SpecialChar LyX
+ knows about document layout,
+ that is, about how the document is to be rendered on screen.
+ We use this information when we output the document as XHTML.
+ In particular, \SpecialChar LyX
+
+\emph on
+automatically
+\emph default
+ generates CSS style information corresponding to the layout information
+ it uses to render the document on screen: if section headings are supposed
+ to be sans-serif and bold as seen in \SpecialChar LyX
+, then (by default) they will be sans-seri
+f and bold when viewed in a web browser, too.
+ And this is true not just for pre-defined styles, like Section, but for
+ any style, including user-defined styles.
+ Indeed, the XHTML output routines make no distinction between user-defined
+ paragraph and character styles and \SpecialChar LyX
+'s own pre-defined styles: in each case,
+ everything \SpecialChar LyX
+ knows about the styles is contained in the layout files.
+ And much the same is true as regards pre-defined textual insets, such as
+ footnotes, and various custom insets.
+
+\end_layout
-format Set up via the File Formats tab, this is where the Noweb-specific
- pieces are set up.
- The
-\family sans
-GUI Name
-\family default
- is set to
-\family typewriter
-NoWeb
-\family default
-, the file extension is set to
-\family typewriter
-.nw
-\family default
-.
- This tells \SpecialChar LyX
- to create a file with a
-\family typewriter
-.nw
-\family default
- extension in the first step of the conversion process.
+\begin_layout Standard
+The result is that XHTML output can be customized and extended in exactly
+ the same way \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ output can be customized and extended: through layout files
+ and modules.
+ See chapter five of the
+\emph on
+Customization
+\emph default
+manual for the details.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
-the
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+The remainder of this chapter contains more detailed information on XHTML
+ output, its limitations, and ways to work around those limitations.
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Section
+Math Output in XHTML
+\end_layout
-\family sans
-Program
-\family default
+\begin_layout Standard
+\SpecialChar LyX
+ offers four choices for how math is rendered.
+ These have various advantages and disadvantages:
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset space ~
+\begin_layout Itemize
+MathML
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-format This is an empty format whose sole purpose is to be the endpoint
- of a conversion (which then allows us to set up a converter for it).
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Description
+MathML is a dialect of XML designed specifically for mathematics on the
+ web, and it typically renders very well in browsers that support it.
+ The disadvantage is that not all browsers support MathML, and support is
+ not complete even in the Gecko-based browsers, such as Firefox.
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-NoWeb
-\family default
-->
-\family sans
-\SpecialChar LaTeX
+If \SpecialChar LyX
+ is unable to render a formula as MathML—for example, if the formula
+ uses the
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\family default
- This converter performs the
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+xymatrix
+\end_layout
-weaving
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- of the literate document.
- For Noweb, it is set to
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
+ package or ERT—then it will instead output the formula as an image.
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Itemize
+HTML
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
+As mentioned above,
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\family typewriter
-noweave -delay -index $$i > $$o
-\family default
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+elyxer
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
+ outputs math as HTML, styled by CSS.
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\SpecialChar LyX
+ has borrowed some of the CSS for its HTML output from
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\begin_layout Description
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+elyxer
+\end_layout
-\family sans
-NoWeb
-\family default
-->
-\family sans
-Program
-\family default
- This performs the
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-tangling step
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+.
+\end_layout
+
\end_inset
-.
- As stated above, the Converter is set to
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
+ For simple formulae, this can work quite well, though with more complicated
+ formulae it tends to break down.
+ Still, this method has the advantage that it is very widely supported and
+ so it may be appropriate for documents that contain only a little, fairly
+ simple math.
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
+If Lyx is unable to render a formula as HTML—for example, if the formula
+ uses the
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\family typewriter
-build-script $$i
-\family default
- $$r
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+xymatrix
+\end_layout
-, with Flags set to
-\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
+ package or ERT—then it will instead output the formula as an image.
+
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\begin_layout Itemize
+Images
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
+Like
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\family typewriter
-parselog=$$s/scripts/listerrors
-\family default
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+htlatex
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-.
-\end_layout
+, \SpecialChar LyX
+ will output formulae as images, the very same images, in fact, that are
+ used for instant preview.
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Debug extensions
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Instant preview does
+\emph on
+not
+\emph default
+have to be on for images to be output, however.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-There is also a new function implemented in the \SpecialChar LyX
- server, the
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-server-goto-file-row" function, to be used with ddd/gdb or other debugger.
-
-\end_layout
+ The advantage to this method is that the images are simply generated by
+ \SpecialChar LaTeX
+, so they are very accurate.
+ The disadvantage, as mentioned earlier, is that these are bitmapped images,
+ so they do not scale terribly well, and one cannot copy them, etc.
+ (As of this writing, there are also problems about equation numbering.
+ See
+\begin_inset CommandInset href
+LatexCommand href
+name "bug 6894"
+target "http://www.lyx.org/trac/ticket/6894"
-\begin_layout Standard
-When debugging code with ddd/gdb, it is possible to invoke a text editor
- at the current execution position with a single key stroke.
- The default ddd configuration for that is shift-ctrl-V.
- It happens that you can define the editor command line invocation in ddd
- by accessing the
-\family sans
-Edit\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Preferences\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Helpers
-\family default
- dialog and changing the "Edit Sources" entry.
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-I take advantage of the newly created \SpecialChar LyX
- server function and this ddd feature,
- and set
+.)
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
+
+The size of the images can be controlled by setting the
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-Edit Sources
+Math Images Scaling
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- to:
+ parameter under
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Settings\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Output
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset VSpace defskip
\end_inset
+.
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+For those who want to know, this controls the resolution of the image in
+ dots per inch and is based upon a default of 75 dpi.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-echo "LYXCMD:monitor:server-goto-file-row:@FILE@ @LINE@" >~/.lyxpipe.in
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset VSpace defskip
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-
+If \SpecialChar LyX
+ for some reason fails to create an image for a formula (e.g., if a required
+ \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ package is not installed), then it will fall back to outputing the raw
+ \SpecialChar LaTeX
+.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-With this, whenever you are using ddd and find a point in the program that
- you want to edit, you just press shift-ctrl-V (in the ddd window), and
- ddd will forward this information to \SpecialChar LyX
- through the \SpecialChar LyX
- server and then the
- \SpecialChar LyX
- window will show the same file with the cursor at the same position ddd
- was pointing to.
- No more guessing or long scrolling to locate a point in the program back
- from debugging !
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
+\SpecialChar LaTeX
-\begin_layout Standard
-Note however that you must enable the \SpecialChar LyX
- server to get this feature working
- (it is disabled by default).
- You can enable it in
-\family sans
-Preferences
-\family default
- (tabs
-\family sans
-Inputs
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Paths
-\family default
-) by entering in the
-\family sans
-\SpecialChar LyX
-server pipe
-\family default
- a path like
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
+Finally, \SpecialChar LyX
+ will happily output math as \SpecialChar LaTeX
+.
+ As well as being the output of last resort, this method can be used with
+ such tools as
+\begin_inset CommandInset href
+LatexCommand href
+name "jsMath"
+target "http://www.math.union.edu/~dpvc/jsMath/"
-\family typewriter
-/home/<your-home-directory>/.lyx/lyxpipe
-\family default
-
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
+, which uses JavaScript to render \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ embedded in HTML documents.
+ \SpecialChar LyX
+ wraps the \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ in either a
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+span
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Read the \SpecialChar LyX
- server documentation in the
-\emph on
-Customization Manual
-\emph default
- for further information.
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Toolbar extensions
+ (for inline formulas) or
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+div
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-There are six new buttons that can be added to your \SpecialChar LyX
- toolbar.
- Five of these buttons are short cuts to layout styles:
-\family sans
-Standard
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Section
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-\SpecialChar LaTeX
-
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-\SpecialChar LyX
--Code
-\family default
-, and
-\family sans
-Chunk
-\family default
-.
- The last one is a short cut to the
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-Build Program
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+ (for displayed formulas) with
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+class='math'
+\end_layout
+
\end_inset
- File menu entry.
-
+, as is required for jsMath.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\SpecialChar LyX
- has a range of buttons that are available for tool bar customization.
- In my toolbar I like to combine the six short cuts above with two more:
- One for
-\family sans
-Document
-\family default
-\SpecialChar menuseparator
-
-\family sans
-Update
-\family default
-\SpecialChar menuseparator
+One of these output methods must be selected under
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
-\family sans
-DVI
-\family default
- and the other for
-\family sans
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
-View\SpecialChar menuseparator
-DVI
-\family default
- File menu entries.
- Here is how it looks like:
+Settings\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Output
\end_layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
-Toolbar
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
- Layouts
+.
+ By default, \SpecialChar LyX
+ outputs MathML.
+ This is a document-wide setting, therefore.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
- Icon "layout Standard"
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+Eventually, \SpecialChar LyX
+ will offer the user the option to select an alternate output
+ method for a particular inset, say, one that isn't being rendered very
+ well by MathML.
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
- Icon "layout Section"
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+That said, since \SpecialChar LyX
+ falls back to images if the inset contains ERT, then one
+ can force output as an image by putting some harmless ERT into the math,
+ for example:
+\begin_inset Formula $a=b\relax$
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
- Icon "layout \SpecialChar LaTeX
-"
+.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
- Icon "layout \SpecialChar LyX
--Code"
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
- Icon "layout Chunk"
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
- Separator
\end_layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
- Icon "buffer-view"
+\begin_layout Section
+Bibliography and Citations
\end_layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
- Icon "buffer-typeset"
+\begin_layout Standard
+XHTML output fully supports bibliographies and citations.
+
\end_layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
- Icon "build-program"
+\begin_layout Standard
+Citation labels are generated by the same machinery that generates \SpecialChar LyX
+'s on-screen
+ labels, so the labels will look in the output much as they do in \SpecialChar LyX
+, though
+ better.
+ If you are using numerical citations, then \SpecialChar LyX
+ will output numerical labels,
+ such as [1] or [17], rather than simply showing the citation key in square
+ brackets, as it does on-screen.
+ If you are using author-year citations, then \SpecialChar LyX
+ will add lowercase letters
+ to the years, just as Bib\SpecialChar TeX
+ does, if it finds more than one citation for
+ a given author-year combination.
+ The labels will be printed with the bibliography entries.
+ Note that there is, at present, no way to customize the appearance of the
+ labels, for example, to choose between square brackets and parentheses.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
- Separator
+\begin_layout Standard
+Bibliography output is handled by the same machinery that handles the presentati
+on of reference information in the citation dialog, so you will see in the
+ XHTML output pretty much what you would see if you were to look at a given
+ entry in the citation dialog.
+ The formatting can be customized in your layout file or, preferably, in
+ a module.
+ See the
+\emph on
+Customization
+\emph default
+ manual for the details.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
-.
+\begin_layout Standard
+The main defect at present is that cross-referenced information is printed
+ with every entry with which it is associated.
+ So you can see things like this:
\end_layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
-.
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Quote
+Jason Stanley,
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
-.
-\end_layout
+Context and Logical Form
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
-End
+, in
+\emph on
+Language in Context: Selected Essays
+\emph default
+ (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007), pp.
+ 30–68.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Colors customization
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Quote
+Jason Stanley,
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-There are a number of colors in \SpecialChar LyX
- that can be customized in
-\family sans
-Preferences
-\family default
-.
- One of the things that bothers people is the \SpecialChar LaTeX
- font color.
- The default color is red, since the chunks uses \SpecialChar LaTeX
- font, and there is a lot
- of chunks in literate documents, you may get tired of seeing everything
- in red.
- You can change it by going to the tabs
-\family sans
-Look&Feel
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Colors.
+Semantics in Context
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+, in
+\emph on
+Language in Context: Selected Essays
+\emph default
+ (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007), pp.
+ 201–30.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The next thing is the visible presence of the newline character in the screen.
- You can choose the color of this particular character and make it blend
- in the background.
- I recommend you choosing a color that is close to the background but not
- equal, that way you still can see it is there, but it is not bothering
- you anymore.
+This should be fixed before long.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-\SpecialChar LyX
- and knitr/Sweave
+\begin_layout Standard
+There is no support at present for sectioned bibliographies.
+ If you have multiple bibliographies, then \SpecialChar LyX
+ will print the same bibliography
+ over and over.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Support for
-\family sans
-knitr
-\family default
- and
-\family sans
-Sweave
-\family default
- is documented in the
-\emph on
-knitr.lyx
-\emph default
- example file and in the Sweave manual (menu
-\family sans
-Help\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Specific Manuals
-\family default
-).
+\begin_layout Section
+Indexes
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Chapter
-Special features
+\begin_layout Standard
+\SpecialChar LyX
+ will happily export indexes as XHTML, but with certain limitations at the
+ moment.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-You can do everything with \SpecialChar LyX
- that you can do with \SpecialChar LaTeX
-.
- However, \SpecialChar LyX
- cannot support every \SpecialChar LaTeX
- feature directly.
- But you can always use \SpecialChar TeX
- Code.
- This chapter shows you some more special things you might want to use.
- For other special things you can do with figures, tables, floats, boxes
- and notes, have a look at the
+Index export will be most reliable when you do not attempt to use the fancy
+ constructs that are described in the section on indexes in the
\emph on
-Embedded
-\begin_inset space ~
+User's Guide
+\emph default
+.
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+The main issue here is that \SpecialChar LyX
+ itself does not really handle these.
+ It just lets you enter what you would have to enter in raw \SpecialChar LaTeX
+.
+\end_layout
+
\end_inset
-Objects
-\emph default
- manual.
+ We'll describe how they are handled using the subsection headings from
+ that section.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Section
-Multiple Text Columns
+\begin_layout Itemize
+Grouping Index Entries (aka, sub-entries): \SpecialChar LyX
+ makes an effort to support these,
+ but the entries must be separated by
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+ !
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+, that is, there must be spaces around the exclamation point.
+ This is because it is otherwise too difficult to check for escaped exclamation
+ points, ones in math, and so forth.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-This feature is independent of the option
-\family sans
-Two-column document
-\family default
- in the document settings under
-\family sans
-Text Layout
-\family default
-.
- If you want to have 2
-\begin_inset space ~
+\begin_layout Itemize
+Page Ranges: There is no support at all for page ranges, since these make
+ no sense with XHMTL.
+ Instead, you will just get two index entries, one at either end.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Itemize
+Cross-referencing: There is no support for cross-referencing.
+ If \SpecialChar LyX
+ finds an entry containing the
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-columns for the whole document, it is recommended to use the
-\family sans
-Two-column document
-\family default
- option.
- For all other cases use this feature.
+|see\SpecialChar ldots
+
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ construct, it is just dropped, and the rest is treated as an ordinary index
+ entry.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-To use multiple text columns in your document, you have to load the module
-
-\family sans
-Multiple Columns
-\family default
- (menu
-\family sans
-Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Settings\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Modules
-\family default
-) and must have the \SpecialChar LaTeX
--package
-\series bold
-multicol
-\series default
- installed.
+\begin_layout Itemize
+Index Entry Order: \SpecialChar LyX
+ does support attempts to fix the sorting order.
+ It will take what is before the first `@' it finds and use that for sorting,
+ taking what follows the first `@' to be the actual entry.
+ At present, \SpecialChar LyX
+ does not check for escaped `@', so do not try to index email
+ addresses.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Footnotes within multiple columns will be placed at the bottom of the page
- and not under each column.
- Within the different columns you can use everything, with the limitation
- that for floats you need to use the float option
-\family sans
-Span columns
-\family default
+\begin_layout Itemize
+Index Entry Layout: You can format entries by using the text style dialog,
+ or by using any other method available within \SpecialChar LyX
+ itself.
+ There is no support for constructs like:
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+entry|textbf
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
.
+ Indeed, if \SpecialChar LyX
+ finds a pipe symbol, `|', in an entry, it will delete it and
+ everything that follows it.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Basics
+\begin_layout Itemize
+Multiple Indexes: There is no support for multiple indexes.
+ Rather, all index entries will be printed as one large index.
+ To avoid our printing several versions of the index, we print only the
+ main index, so make sure you have one.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Section
+Nomenclature and Glossary
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-If you want to have 2
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
+There is at present no support for glossaries.
+ Adding it would be fairly trivial, and welcome.
+\end_layout
-columns in your text, insert a multicolumn inset via the menu
-\family sans
-Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Custom
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Chapter
+The \SpecialChar LyX
+ Server
+\end_layout
-Insets\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Multiple
-\begin_inset space ~
+\begin_layout Section
+Introduction
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+The `\SpecialChar LyX
+ server' allows other programs to talk to \SpecialChar LyX
+, invoke \SpecialChar LyX
+ commands, and retrieve
+ information about the \SpecialChar LyX
+ internal state.
+ This is only intended for advanced users, but they should find it useful.
+ It is by writing to the \SpecialChar LyX
+ server, for example, that bibliography managers,
+ such as JabRef, are able to
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-Columns
-\family default
- where the columns should start.
- Write all text that should be printed in 2
-\begin_inset space ~
+push
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-columns into this inset.
+ citations to \SpecialChar LyX
+.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Here is an example:
+\begin_layout Section
+Starting the \SpecialChar LyX
+ Server
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\noindent
-\begin_inset Flex Multiple Columns
-status open
+The \SpecialChar LyX
+ server works through the use of a pair of named pipes.
+ These are usually located in
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\noindent
-
-\series bold
-\size small
-The Adventure of the Empty House
-\series default
+UserDir
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle
-\end_layout
+, (except on Windows, where
+\emph on
+local
+\emph default
+ named pipes are special objects located in
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\size small
-It was in the spring of the year 1894 that all London was interested, and
- the fashionable world dismayed, by the murder of the Honourable Ronald
- Adair under most unusual and inexplicable circumstances.
- The public has already learned those particulars of the crime which came
- out in the police investigation, but a good deal was suppressed upon that
- occasion, since the case for the prosecution was so overwhelmingly strong
- that it was not necessary to bring forward all the facts.
- Only now, at the end of nearly ten years, am I allowed to supply those
- missing links which make up the whole of that remarkable chain.
- The crime was of interest in itself, but that interest was as nothing to
- me compared to the inconceivable sequel, which afforded me the greatest
- shock and surprise of any event in my adventurous life.
- Even now, after this long interval, I find myself thrilling as I think
- of it, and feeling once more that sudden flood of joy, amazement, and increduli
-ty which utterly submerged my mind.
- Let me say to that public, which has shown some interest in those glimpses
- which I have occasionally given them of the thoughts and actions of a very
- remarkable man, that they are not to blame me if I have not shared my knowledge
- with them, for I should have considered it my first duty to do so, had
- I not been barred by a positive prohibition from his own lips, which was
- only withdrawn upon the third of last month.
+\backslash
+
+\backslash
+.
+\backslash
+pipe
\end_layout
\end_inset
+) and have the names
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-To get 3 or more columns, set the cursor into the multicolumn inset and
- use the menu
-\family sans
-Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Number
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-of
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+lyxpipe.in
+\end_layout
-Columns
-\family default
-.
- The number of the desired columns is written into that inset (for 3
-\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-columns write
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-3
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-).
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
-
-Here is an example with 3
-\begin_inset space ~
+ and
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-columns:
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Flex Multiple Columns
-status open
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\size footnotesize
-\begin_inset Argument 1
-status open
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-3
+lyxpipe.out
\end_layout
\end_inset
-It can be imagined that my close intimacy with Sherlock Holmes had interested
- me deeply in crime, and that after his disappearance I never failed to
- read with care the various problems which came before the public.
- And I even attempted, more than once, for my own private satisfaction,
- to employ his methods in their solution, though with indifferent success.
- There was none, however, which appealed to me like this tragedy of Ronald
- Adair.
- As I read the evidence at the inquest, which led up to a verdict of willful
- murder against some person or persons unknown, I realized more clearly
- than I had ever done the loss which the community had sustained by the
- death of Sherlock Holmes.
- There were points about this strange business which would, I was sure,
- have specially appealed to him, and the efforts of the police would have
- been supplemented, or more probably anticipated, by the trained observation
- and the alert mind of the first criminal agent in Europe.
- All day, as I drove upon my round, I turned over the case in my mind and
- found no explanation which appeared to me to be adequate.
- At the risk of telling a twice-told tale, I will recapitulate the facts
- as they were known to the public at the conclusion of the inquest.
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
+.
+ External programs write into
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+lyxpipe.in
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-You can have up to 10
-\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-columns if you want to, but that might not be very pleasant for the readers
- of your document.
+ and read back data from
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+lyxpipe.out
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Newpage newpage
\end_inset
+.
+ The stem of the pipe names can be defined in the
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Tools\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Preferences
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Columns inside Columns
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-You can also have columns inside columns:
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Flex Multiple Columns
-status open
+ dialog, for example
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\size footnotesize
-The Honourable Ronald Adair was the second son of the Earl of Maynooth,
- at that time governor of one of the Australian colonies.
- Adair's mother had returned from Australia to undergo the operation for
- cataract, and she, her son Ronald, and her daughter Hilda were living together
- at 427 Park Lane.
+"/home/myhome/lyxpipe"
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Flex Multiple Columns
-status open
+\end_inset
+
+, or
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
+"
+\backslash
-\size footnotesize
-The youth moved in the best society–had, so far as was known, no enemies
- and no particular vices.
- He had been engaged to Miss Edith Woodley, of Carstairs, but the engagement
- had been broken off by mutual consent some months before, and there was
- no sign that it had left any very profound feeling behind it.
- For the rest {sic} the man's life moved in a narrow and conventional circle,
- for his habits were quiet and his nature unemotional.
- Yet it was upon this easy-going young aristocrat that death came, in most
- strange and unexpected form, between the hours of ten and eleven-twenty
- on the night of March 30, 1894.
+\backslash
+.
+\backslash
+pipe
+\backslash
+lyxpipe"
\end_layout
\end_inset
-
-\end_layout
+ on Windows (where any working path instead of lyxpipe can be used, for
+ example
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
+"
+\backslash
-\size footnotesize
-Ronald Adair was fond of cards–playing continually, but never for such stakes
- as would hurt him.
- He was a member of the Baldwin, the Cavendish, and the Bagatelle card clubs.
- It was shown that, after dinner on the day of his death, he had played
- a rubber of whist at the latter club.
- He had also played there in the afternoon.
-
-\size default
-
-\size footnotesize
-The evidence of those who had played with him– Mr.
- Murray, Sir John Hardy, and Colonel Moran–showed that the game was whist,
- and that there was a fairly equal fall of the cards.
- Adair might have lost five pounds, but not more.
- His fortune was a considerable one, and such a loss could not in any way
- affect him.
- He had played nearly every day at one club or other, but he was a cautious
- player, and usually rose a winner.
- It came out in evidence that, in partnership with Colonel Moran, he had
- actually won as much as four hundred and twenty pounds in a sitting, some
- weeks before, from Godfrey Milner and Lord Balmoral.
- So much for his recent history as it came out at the inquest.
+\backslash
+.
+\backslash
+pipe
+\backslash
+my
+\backslash
+lyx
+\backslash
+pipe"
\end_layout
\end_inset
-
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Advanced Examples
+ would also work).
+ You
+\emph on
+must
+\emph default
+ configure this manually in order for the server to start.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The examples in this section show some more special features of multiple
- columns.
-\end_layout
+\SpecialChar LyX
+ will add the '
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\begin_layout Standard
-For more features of multiple columns, have a look at the documentation
- of the \SpecialChar LaTeX
--package
-\series bold
-multicol
-\series default
-,
-\begin_inset CommandInset citation
-LatexCommand cite
-key "multicol"
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+.in
+\end_layout
\end_inset
-.
-\end_layout
+' and '
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Preface
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+.out
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-To add a preface text for multiple columns, set the cursor into the multicolumn
- inset and use the menu
-\family sans
-Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Preface
-\family default
+\end_inset
+
+' to create the pipes.
+ If one of the pipes already exists, \SpecialChar LyX
+ will assume that another \SpecialChar LyX
+ process
+ is already running and will not start the server.
+ On POSIX (Unix like) systems, if for some other reason, an unused
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+stale
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ pipe is left in existence when \SpecialChar LyX
+ closes, then \SpecialChar LyX
+ will try to delete it.
+ If this fails for some reason, you will need to delete the pipes manually
+ and then restart \SpecialChar LyX
.
- Write your preface text into that inset.
-\begin_inset Newline newline
+ On Windows, pipes are deleted by the OS on program termination or crash,
+ so
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-This is an example with some preface text:
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
+stale
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-
+ pipes should not be possible.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Flex Multiple Columns
-status open
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Argument 2
-status open
+To have several \SpecialChar LyX
+ processes with servers at the same time, you have to use
+ different configurations, perhaps by using separate user directories, each
+ with its own
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-And the story continues and continues and continues and continues\SpecialChar ldots
-
+preferences
\end_layout
\end_inset
-
-\size small
-On the evening of the crime, he returned from the club exactly at ten.
- His mother and sister were out spending the evening with a relation.
- The servant deposed that she heard him enter the front room on the second
- floor, generally used as his sitting-room.
- She had lit a fire there, and as it smoked she had opened the window.
- No sound was heard from the room until eleven-twenty, the hour of the return
- of Lady Maynooth and her daughter.
- Desiring to say good-night, she attempted to enter her son's room.
- The door was locked on the inside, and no answer could be got to their
- cries and knocking.
- Help was obtained, and the door forced.
- The unfortunate young man was found lying near the table.
- His head had been horribly mutilated by an expanding revolver bullet, but
- no weapon of any sort was to be found in the room.
+ file, for each process.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
+\begin_layout Standard
+If you are developing a client program, you might find it useful to enable
+ debugging information from the \SpecialChar LyX
+ server.
+ Do this by starting \SpecialChar LyX
+ as
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+lyx -dbg lyxserver
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-You can also use a section heading as the preface if you use a section command
- as \SpecialChar TeX
- Code.
- For example the command
+\end_inset
+
+.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+You can find a complete example client written in C++ in the source distribution
+ as
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-subsection{subsection title}
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+development/lyxserver/server_monitor.cpp
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-creates a subsection.
- In this example the preface is a subsubsection:
+\end_inset
+
+.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Flex Multiple Columns
-status open
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Argument 2
-status open
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset ERT
+Another useful tool is the command-line based client found in
+\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-subsubsection{
+src/client/lyxclient
\end_layout
\end_inset
-This is a subsubsection heading as a preface
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+.
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_layout Section
+Normal communication
+\end_layout
-}
+\begin_layout Standard
+To issue a \SpecialChar LyX
+ call, the client writes a line of ASCII text into the input
+ pipe.
+ This line has the following format:
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Quote
+LYXCMD:
+\emph on
+clientname
+\emph default
+:
+\emph on
+function
+\emph default
+:
+\emph on
+argument
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Description
+clientname is a name that the client can choose arbitrarily.
+ Its only use is that \SpecialChar LyX
+ will echo it if it sends an answer—so a client can
+ dispatch results from different requesters.
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Description
+function is the function you want \SpecialChar LyX
+ to perform.
+ It is the same as the commands you'd use in the minibuffer.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Description
+argument is an optional argument which is meaningful only to some functions
+ (for instance, the
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
+self-insert
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\size small
-A minute examination of the circumstances served only to make the case more
- complex.
- In the first place, no reason could be given why the young man should have
- fastened the door upon the inside.
- There was the possibility that the murderer had done this, and had afterwards
- escaped by the window.
- The drop was at least twenty feet, however, and a bed of crocuses in full
- bloom lay beneath.
- Neither the flowers nor the earth showed any sign of having been disturbed,
- nor were there any marks upon the narrow strip of grass which separated
- the house from the road.
- Apparently, therefore, it was the young man himself who had fastened the
- door.
- But how did he come by his death? No one could have climbed up to the window
- without leaving traces.
- Suppose a man had fired through the window, he would indeed be a remarkable
- shot who could with a revolver inflict so deadly a wound.
- Again, Park Lane is a frequented thoroughfare; there is a cab stand within
- a hundred yards of the house.
- No one had heard a shot.
+ LFUN will insert the argument as text at the cursor position).
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
+\begin_layout Standard
+The answer from \SpecialChar LyX
+ will arrive in the output pipe and be of the form
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Quote
+INFO:
+\emph on
+clientname
+\emph default
+:
+\emph on
+function
+\emph default
+:
+\emph on
+data
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-If there is less vertical space than 6
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
-
-text lines is left on the page at the beginning of the multiple columns,
- a page break will be inserted before the multiple columns.
- Depending on the number of lines of the preface text, you might want to
- change this space.
- This is done by setting the cursor into the mulitcolumn inset behind the
- preface (if there is any) and using the menu
-\family sans
-Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Space
-\begin_inset space ~
+where
+\emph on
+clientname
+\emph default
+ and
+\emph on
+function
+\emph default
+ are just echoed from the command request, while
+\emph on
+data
+\emph default
+ is more or less useful information filled according to how the command
+ execution worked out.
+ Some commands, such as
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-Before
-\begin_inset space ~
+font-state
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-Page
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
+, will return information about the internal state of \SpecialChar LyX
+, while other will
+ return an empty data-response.
+ This means that the command execution went fine.
+\end_layout
-Break
-\family default
-.
- Insert into that inset the amount of space like e.
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+In case of errors, the response from \SpecialChar LyX
+ will have this form
+\end_layout
-g.
-\begin_inset space \space{}
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Quote
+ERROR:
+\emph on
+clientname
+\emph default
+:
+\emph on
+function
+\emph default
+:
+\emph on
+error message
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+where the
+\emph on
+error message
+\emph default
+ should contain an explanation of why the command failed.
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+Examples:
+\end_layout
-5cm
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+echo "LYXCMD:test:beginning-of-buffer:" >~/.lyxpipe.in
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-.
+echo "LYXCMD:test:get-xy:" >~/.lyxpipe.in
\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-In this example the space is set to 7
-\begin_inset space ~
+read a <~/.lyxpipe.out
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-text lines by using
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+echo $a
+\end_layout
-7
-\backslash
-baselineskip
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Subsection
+AppleScript (Mac OS X)
+\end_layout
- (where the command
+\begin_layout Standard
+Since \SpecialChar LyX
+ 2.1, \SpecialChar LyX
+ supports basic interactions with AppleScript for normal communicatio
+n through the command run.
+ This command takes a direct argument (the
\series bold
-
-\backslash
-baselineskip
+function
\series default
- needs to be inserted as \SpecialChar TeX
- code):
+ to perform) and an optional argument.
+ It either returns the output of the function or triggers an error with
+ the error message and code.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Flex Multiple Columns
-status open
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Argument 3
-status open
+Example:
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-7
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+tell application "\SpecialChar LyX
+"
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+ try
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+ -- Stores the current file name into f
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-baselineskip
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+ set f to (run "server-get-filename" with argument "")
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+ on error the error_message number the error_number
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+ display dialog "Error: " & the error_number & ".
+ " ¬
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+ & the error_message buttons {"OK"} default button 1
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+ end try
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+end tell
+\end_layout
-\size small
-On the evening of the crime, he returned from the club exactly at ten.
- His mother and sister were out spending the evening with a relation.
- The servant deposed that she heard him enter the front room on the second
- floor, generally used as his sitting-room.
- She had lit a fire there, and as it smoked she had opened the window.
- No sound was heard from the room until eleven-twenty, the hour of the return
- of Lady Maynooth and her daughter.
- Desiring to say good-night, she attempted to enter her son's room.
- The door was locked on the inside, and no answer could be got to their
- cries and knocking.
- Help was obtained, and the door forced.
- The unfortunate young man was found lying near the table.
- His head had been horribly mutilated by an expanding revolver bullet, but
- no weapon of any sort was to be found in the room.
+\begin_layout Section
+Notification
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\SpecialChar LyX
+ can notify clients of events going on asynchronously.
+ Currently it will only do this if the user binds a key sequence with the
+ function
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
+notify
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+.
+ The format of the string \SpecialChar LyX
+ sends is as follows:
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Surrounding Space
+\begin_layout Quote
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+NOTIFY:
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-The amount of space before and after multiple columns can be changed by
- changing the length
-\series bold
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-multicolsep
-\series default
-.
- For example the command
+
+\emph on
+key-sequence
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-setlength{
-\backslash
-multicolsep}{3cm}
+where
+\emph on
+key-sequence
+\emph default
+ is the printed representation of the key sequence that was actually typed
+ by the user.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-in \SpecialChar TeX
- Code changes its value to 3
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+This mechanism can be used to extend \SpecialChar LyX
+'s command set and implement macros.
+ Bind some key sequence to
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-cm.
- The change must be made before the multiple columns' start.
- The predefined value is 13
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+notify
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-pt.
+.
+ Then start a client that listens on the output pipe, dispatches the command
+ according to the sequence, and starts a function that may use \SpecialChar LyX
+ calls and
+ \SpecialChar LyX
+ requests to issue a command or a series of commands to \SpecialChar LyX
+.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-For this example
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-multicolsep
-\series default
- was set to 2.5
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
-\end_inset
-
-cm:
+\begin_layout Section
+The simple \SpecialChar LyX
+ Server Protocol
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset ERT
-status open
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
+\SpecialChar LyX
+ implements a simple protocol that can be used for session management.
+ All messages are of the form
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-setlength{
-\backslash
-multicolsep}{2.5cm}
+\begin_layout Quote
+LYXSRV:
+\emph on
+clientname
+\emph default
+:
+\emph on
+protocol message
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+where
+\emph on
+protocol message
+\emph default
+ can be
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
+hello
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\end_layout
+ or
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Flex Multiple Columns
-status open
+bye
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+.
+ If
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\size small
-All day I turned these facts over in my mind, endeavouring to hit upon some
- theory which could reconcile them all, and to find that line of least resistanc
-e which my poor friend had declared to be the starting-point of every investigat
-ion.
- I confess that I made little progress.
- In the evening I strolled across the Park, and found myself about six o'clock
- at the Oxford Street end of Park Lane.
- A group of loafers upon the pavements, all staring up at a particular window,
- directed me to the house which I had come to see.
- A tall, thin man with coloured glasses, whom I strongly suspected of being
- a plain-clothes detective, was pointing out some theory of his own, while
- the others crowded round to listen to what he said.
- I got as near him as I could, but his observations seemed to me to be absurd,
- so I withdrew again in some disgust.
- As I did so I struck against an elderly, deformed man, who had been behind
- me, and I knocked down several books which he was carrying.
-\end_layout
+hello
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ is received from a client, \SpecialChar LyX
+ will report back to inform the client that
+ it's listening to it's messages, while
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+bye
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
+ sent from \SpecialChar LyX
+ will inform clients that \SpecialChar LyX
+ is closing.
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Section
+Reverse DVI/PDF search
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Note Greyedout
-status open
+Some DVI/PDF viewers
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\series bold
-Note:
-\series default
- The values you set with
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-setlength
-\series default
- will be used for all following multiple columns until you change them again.
+The following viewers offer the reverse PDF search feature: Okular on KDE/Linux,
+ Qpdfview on Unix, Skim on Mac OSX and SumatraPDF on Windows.
\end_layout
\end_inset
-
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset ERT
+ provide
+\emph on
+reverse search
+\emph default
+ facility (also called
+\emph on
+inverse search
+\emph default
+).
+ This means that you can tell \SpecialChar LyX
+ to put the cursor to a specific line in the
+ document by clicking at the respective position in the DVI/PDF output.
+ To achieve this, the viewer must be able to communicate with \SpecialChar LyX
+.
+ This is done via the \SpecialChar LyX
+ server either by using the named pipe (
+\emph on
+lyxpipe
+\emph default
+), or the UNIX domain socket (
+\emph on
+lyxsocket
+\emph default
+) that \SpecialChar LyX
+ creates in its temporary directory (this is the way the
+\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
+lyxclient
+\end_layout
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-setlength{
-\backslash
-multicolsep}{13pt}
+ program communicates with \SpecialChar LyX
+).
+ In some cases, you need a helper script that mediates between the viewer
+ and \SpecialChar LyX
+, in others, the viewer can communicate with \SpecialChar LyX
+ directly.
+ This depends on the selected viewer and on your operating system.
+ The same applies to the way viewers need to be configured and the way the
+ reverse search is actually performed.
+ In what follows, we will thus describe how to setup reverse search for
+ specific viewers.
+ Before we turn to this, though, we will explain what needs to be done generally
+ to enable reverse search in the DVI/PDF output.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Automatic setup
+\begin_inset CommandInset label
+LatexCommand label
+name "subsec:rev-search"
+
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Note Note
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+In most cases \SpecialChar LyX
+ will do the work for you by enabling the option
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-go back to the default
+Synchronize with Output
\end_layout
\end_inset
+ in the menu
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Settings\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Output
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Newpage newpage
\end_inset
+.
+ In such a case \SpecialChar LyX
+ will automatically insert the necessary Sync\SpecialChar TeX
+ macro (for
+ PDF) or load the srcltx package (for DVI) respectively.
+ This option can be easily reached also on
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+View/Update
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Column Breaks
+\end_inset
+
+ Toolbar.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-A column break can be forced by inserting the command
-\series bold
+If you need a different setting, you can select or input a custom macro
+ from the drop down box just below
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Settings\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Output\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Synchronize with Output
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-columnbreak{}
-\series default
- as \SpecialChar TeX
- Code to that position in the text where the column should be broken.
- Note that this leads in most cases to whitespace in the text.
-\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-Here is an example:
+.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Flex Multiple Columns
-status open
+Note that the method
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\size small
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+synctex=1
+\end_layout
-You're surprised to see me, sir,
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- said he, in a strange, croaking voice.
-\end_layout
+ enables gzip compression.
+ If your viewer does not support it, you should instead use
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\size small
-I acknowledged that I was.
+\backslash
+synctex=-1
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\size small
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-Well, I've a conscience, sir, and when I chanced to see you go into this
- house, as I came hobbling after you, I thought to myself, I'll just step
- in and see that kind gentleman, and tell him that if I was a bit gruff
- in my manner there was not any harm meant, and that I am much obliged to
- him for picking up my books.
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-
+.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+Please also note that including the
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
\begin_layout Plain Layout
+srcltx
+\end_layout
-\size small
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-You make too much of a trifle,
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+ package or
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
- said I.
-
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+src-specials
+\end_layout
-May I ask how you knew who I was?
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- AFTER THIS SENTENCE THE COLUMN BREAK IS FORCED.
-\begin_inset ERT
+ sometimes has an undesired impact on the typesetting.
+ Thus, you should switch output synchronization off for the final typesetting
+ if you use the
+\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-columnbreak{}
+srcltx
\end_layout
\end_inset
-
-\end_layout
+ package or
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
+src-specials
+\end_layout
-\size small
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-Well, sir, if it isn't too great a liberty, I am a neighbour of yours, for
- you'll find my little bookshop at the corner of Church Street, and very
- happy to see you, I am sure.
- Maybe you collect yourself, sir.
- Here's
-\noun on
-British
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
+.
+
+\end_layout
-Birds
-\noun default
-, and
-\noun on
-Catullus
-\noun default
-, and
-\noun on
-The Holy War
-\noun default
-–a bargain, every one of them.
- With five volumes you could just fill that gap on that second shelf.
- It looks untidy, does it not, sir?
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\begin_layout Standard
+In case you need some more special settings that are not covered by the
+ automatic settings, read the next section about how to set up output synchroniz
+ation manually.
+ If the automatic setup suits your needs, you can readily jump to section
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand ref
+reference "subsec:configuring-viewers"
\end_inset
-
+, where the necessary configuration steps in your viewer – needed both with
+ the automatic and the manual setup – are described.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Column Separation
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Manual setup
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The width of the columns is automatically calculated, but you can modify
- the space between the columns.
- This is done by changing the length
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-columnsep
-\series default
-.
- Its predefined value is 10
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
-\end_inset
+\SpecialChar LaTeX
+ provides several different methods for reverse search.
+ Some are built-in in the
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-pt.
- Here is an example where
-\series bold
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+latex/pdflatex
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-columnsep
-\series default
- is set to 3
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
-cm:
+ program, some are provided by external packages.
+ Your choice depends on whether your \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ distribution already provides a given
+ method (the built-in methods are rather new) and whether your viewer can
+ cope with it.
+ The available methods are described in the following.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsubsection*
+Built-in DVI-search via src-specials (DVI only)
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset ERT
-status open
+This method provides the DVI file with the necessary information for reverse
+ search.
+ It is available in \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ since quite some time (any somewhat recent \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ distribution
+ should include it), and it works reliably.
+ To enable it, change the
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-setlength{
-\backslash
-columnsep}{3cm}
+La
+\family sans
+TeX
+\family default
+ (plain)->DVI
\end_layout
\end_inset
+ or
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+La
+\family sans
+TeX
+\family default
+ (plain)->DraftDVI
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Flex Multiple Columns
-status open
+\end_inset
+
+ converter in
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Preferences\SpecialChar menuseparator
+File Handling\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Converters
+\end_layout
-\size small
-My observations of No.
-\begin_inset space \space{}
\end_inset
-427 Park Lane did little to clear up the problem in which I was interested.
- The house was separated from the street by a low wall and railing, the
- whole not more than five feet high.
- It was perfectly easy, therefore, for anyone to get into the garden, but
- the window was entirely inaccessible, since there was no water pipe or
- anything which could help the most active man to climb it.
- More puzzled than ever, I retraced my steps to Kensington.
- I had not been in my study five minutes when the maid entered to say that
- a person desired to see me.
- To my astonishment it was none other than my strange old book collector,
- his sharp, wizened face peering out from a frame of white hair, and his
- precious volumes, a dozen of them at least, wedged under his right arm.
+ to
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+latex -src-specials $$i
\end_layout
\end_inset
+.
+ If this doesn't work, check if your \SpecialChar TeX
+ engine needs different options (the
+ syntax might differ in some distributions).
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsubsection*
+External Packages (PDFSync and scrltx)
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset ERT
+The packages
+\emph on
+pdfsync
+\emph default
+ and
+\emph on
+scrltx
+\emph default
+ provide reverse search facility for PDF output (via pdflatex) and DVI output,
+ respectively.
+ In order to enable it, load the packages in the \SpecialChar LyX
+ preamble:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\backslash
-setlength{
\backslash
-columnsep}{10pt}
+usepackage{pdfsync}
\end_layout
\end_inset
+ for reverse PDF search,
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Note Note
+\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-go back to the default
+
+\backslash
+usepackage[active]{srcltx}
\end_layout
\end_inset
-
+ for reverse DVI search.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Vertical Lines
+\begin_layout Standard
+If you want to be able to perform both DVI and PDF reverse searches, you
+ can also insert in the preamble the following lines
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Between the columns a rule with a width of the length
-\series bold
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
\backslash
-columnseprule
-\series default
- is placed.
- If this rule width is set to 0
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+usepackage{ifpdf}
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-pt (this is the default), the rule is suppressed.
- In the following example the rule is 2
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+
+\backslash
+ifpdf
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-pt wide:
+
+\backslash
+usepackage{pdfsync}
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
+
+
+\backslash
+else
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
+
+
+\backslash
+usepackage[active]{srcltx}
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
+
+
+\backslash
+fi
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset ERT
-status open
+This way, you can preview the file as either DVI or PDF (pdflatex) and the
+ right package will be used.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Note that PDFSync might affect the output layout of your document.
+ It is therefore advised to disable PDFsync for final documents.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsubsection*
+Built-in reverse search via Sync\SpecialChar TeX
+ (DVI and PDF)
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Recent versions of
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
+(pdf)latex
+\end_layout
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-setlength{
-\backslash
-columnseprule}{2pt}
+ have built-in support for both PDF and DVI reverse search.
+ This so-called
+\emph on
+Sync\SpecialChar TeX
+
+\emph default
+ facility is basically the result of the integration of the PDFSync package
+ to the pdftex program and its merge with the
+\emph on
+scr-specials
+\emph default
+ approach.
+ You need at least \SpecialChar TeX
+Live 2008 or a recent Mik\SpecialChar TeX
+ distribution in order to use
+ it.
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+For some reason, Mik\SpecialChar TeX
+ does not understand/obey the command \SpecialChar LyX
+ inserts into
+ the preamble when you check the "Enable Forward/Reverse Search" button
+ in the toolbar and does not generate the necessary info.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+The generation of the required info can be forced by changing the converter
+ "\SpecialChar LaTeX
+ (pdflatex) -> PDF (pdflatex)" in Preferences->File handling->Converters
+ from the default "pdflatex $$i" to "pdflatex -synctex=1 $$i" (i.e., by adding
+ the -synctex=1 switch).
\end_layout
\end_inset
-
+ Also note that only a few PDF viewers (Okular and Qpdfview on Unix, Skim
+ on the Mac, SumatraPDF on Windows) already provide Sync\SpecialChar TeX
+ support.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Flex Multiple Columns
-status open
+To enable Sync\SpecialChar TeX
+ for DVI output, change the
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
+La
+\family sans
+TeX
+\family default
+ (plain) -> DVI
+\end_layout
-\size small
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-You're surprised to see me, sir,
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+ or
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
- said he, in a strange, croaking voice.
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+La
+\family sans
+TeX
+\family default
+ (plain) -> DraftDVI
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\end_inset
-\size small
-I acknowledged that I was.
-\end_layout
+ converter in
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Preferences\SpecialChar menuseparator
+File Handling\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Converters
+\end_layout
-\size small
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-Well, I've a conscience, sir, and when I chanced to see you go into this
- house, as I came hobbling after you, I thought to myself, I'll just step
- in and see that kind gentleman, and tell him that if I was a bit gruff
- in my manner there was not any harm meant, and that I am much obliged to
- him for picking up my books.
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-
-\end_layout
+ to
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
+latex -synctex=1 $$i
+\end_layout
-\size small
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-You make too much of a trifle,
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+, and for PDF output, change the
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
- said I.
-
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+La
+\family sans
+TeX
+\family default
+ (pdflatex) -> PDF (pdflatex)
+\end_layout
-May I ask how you knew who I was?
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-
-\end_layout
+ or converter to
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
+pdflatex -synctex=1 $$i
+\end_layout
-\size small
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-Well, sir, if it isn't too great a liberty, I am a neighbour of yours, for
- you'll find my little bookshop at the corner of Church Street, and very
- happy to see you, I am sure.
- Maybe you collect yourself, sir.
- Here's
-\noun on
-British
-\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-Birds
-\noun default
-, and
-\noun on
-Catullus
-\noun default
-, and
-\noun on
-The Holy War
-\noun default
-–a bargain, every one of them.
- With five volumes you could just fill that gap on that second shelf.
- It looks untidy, does it not, sir?
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+.
+ Check the documentation of your viewer whether the viewer needs to be configure
+d for the use with Sync\SpecialChar TeX
+.
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Note that the option
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+-synctex=1
\end_layout
\end_inset
+ option enables gzip compression.
+ If your viewer does not support it, you should instead use
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+-synctex=-1
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset VSpace defskip
\end_inset
-
+.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-The rule can be colored by redefining the command
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-columnseprulecolor
-\series default
-.
- This is done by inserting the command
-\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-\series bold
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-renewcommand{
-\backslash
-columnseprulecolor}{
-\backslash
-color{red}}
-\series default
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Configuring and using specific viewers
+\begin_inset CommandInset label
+LatexCommand label
+name "subsec:configuring-viewers"
-\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-as \SpecialChar TeX
- Code before the multicolumn inset.
- Replace
-\series bold
-red
-\series default
- in this command by a color of your choice.
- You can use all pre- and self-defined colors.
- See the
-\emph on
-EmbeddedObjects
-\emph default
- manual, section
-\emph on
-Colored
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
-Tables
-\emph default
- for more information about pre- and self-defined colors.
- To go back to the default color insert the command
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsubsection*
+Xdvi (all platforms)
+\end_layout
-\series bold
+\begin_layout Standard
+If you use
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\backslash
-renewcommand{
-\backslash
-columnseprulecolor}{
-\backslash
-normalcolor}
-\series default
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+xdvi
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-Here is the example with a cyan rule and 1
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+, you don't need to do anything else for performing a reverse DVI search,
+ as \SpecialChar LyX
+ already provides the necessary hooks for automatically using the
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+lyxclient
+\end_layout
+
\end_inset
-cm column separation:
+ program.
+ Just setup your document as described above (reverse search is triggered
+ by Ctrl-click or Alt-click on Mac OSX, respectively).
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset ERT
-status open
+However, if for whatever reason you want to use the named pipe instead of
+ the socket for communicating with \SpecialChar LyX
+, simply change the DVI viewer in
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-setlength{
-\backslash
-columnsep}{1cm}
+Preferences\SpecialChar menuseparator
+File Handling\SpecialChar menuseparator
+File formats
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\end_inset
+ to
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
-\backslash
-renewcommand{
-\backslash
-columnseprulecolor}{
-\backslash
-color{cyan}}
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+On Mac OSX you have to use
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+DISPLAY=:0.0 xdvi -editor "lyxeditor.sh %f %l"
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Flex Multiple Columns
-status open
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\size small
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-You're surprised to see me, sir,
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
- said he, in a strange, croaking voice.
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+xdvi -editor "lyxeditor.sh %f %l"
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\end_inset
-\size small
-I acknowledged that I was.
-\end_layout
+, where
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
+lyxeditor.sh
+\end_layout
-\size small
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-Well, I've a conscience, sir, and when I chanced to see you go into this
- house, as I came hobbling after you, I thought to myself, I'll just step
- in and see that kind gentleman, and tell him that if I was a bit gruff
- in my manner there was not any harm meant, and that I am much obliged to
- him for picking up my books.
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-
+ is a suitable script.
+ For example, a minimal shell script is the following one:
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\size small
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+#!/bin/sh
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-You make too much of a trifle,
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+LYXPIPE="/path/to/lyxpipe"
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
- said I.
-
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
+COMMAND="LYXCMD:revdvi:server-goto-file-row:$1 $2"
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-May I ask how you knew who I was?
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+echo "$COMMAND" > "${LYXPIPE}".in || exit
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-
+read TMP < "${LYXPIPE}".out || exit
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+where
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\size small
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+/path/to/lyxpipe
+\end_layout
-Well, sir, if it isn't too great a liberty, I am a neighbour of yours, for
- you'll find my little bookshop at the corner of Church Street, and very
- happy to see you, I am sure.
- Maybe you collect yourself, sir.
- Here's
-\noun on
-British
-\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-Birds
-\noun default
-, and
-\noun on
-Catullus
-\noun default
-, and
-\noun on
-The Holy War
-\noun default
-–a bargain, every one of them.
- With five volumes you could just fill that gap on that second shelf.
- It looks untidy, does it not, sir?
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+ is the Ly
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+{}
\end_layout
\end_inset
-
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset ERT
+XServer pipe path specified in
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Preferences\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Paths
+\end_layout
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-setlength{
-\backslash
-columnseprule}{0pt}
-\end_layout
+.
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
+In the
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-
-\backslash
-renewcommand{
-\backslash
-columnseprulecolor}{
-\backslash
-normalcolor}
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+development/tools
\end_layout
\end_inset
-
-\begin_inset Note Note
+ folder of a source distribution you can find a
+\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-go back to the default
+lyxeditor
\end_layout
\end_inset
-
+ script which is able to locate the
+\emph on
+lyxpipe
+\emph default
+ based on your preferences.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Section
-Non-standard Paragraph Shapes
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-\noindent
-\SpecialChar LaTeX
- as well as any other text processor uses by default rectangular paragraphs.
- For special cases like for example posters, invitation cards or poems you
- can modify the paragraph shape to one of your choice.
- This can be done by using the \SpecialChar LaTeX
--package
-\series bold
-shapepar
-\series default
- which is loaded by using in the document settings the module
-\family sans
-Custom paragraph shapes
-\family default
-.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Predefined shapes
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-
-\series bold
-shapepar
-\series default
- provides the following shapes:
+\begin_layout Subsubsection*
+MacDviX (Mac OSX)
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Tabular
-<lyxtabular version="3" rows="13" columns="3">
-<features booktabs="true" islongtable="true" longtabularalignment="center">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="middle" width="16col%">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="middle" width="40col%">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="middle" width="35col%">
-<row endhead="true">
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+At the end of
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Name
+/Applications/MacDviX_Folder/calleditor.script
\end_layout
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Description
+, add the following lines:
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+/Applications/Ly
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Annotation
+
+{}
\end_layout
\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-CDlabel
-\end_layout
+X.app/Contents/MacOS/lyxeditor "$2" $1
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Circle with circular hole (in the size of a CD/DVD)
+exit 1
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Standard
+Modify the lines accordingly if you install \SpecialChar LyX
+ somewhere else than in the
+ Applications folder.
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Cannot be scaled, take care there is not too much text
+\begin_layout Standard
+Reverse search is triggered by Alt-click (OPTION-click).
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsubsection*
+Skim (Mac OSX)
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Enter
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Circle
+open -a Skim.app $$i
\end_layout
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+
+ to the viewer setting in
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Circle
+Preferences\SpecialChar menuseparator
+File Handling\SpecialChar menuseparator
+File formats\SpecialChar menuseparator
+PDF (pdflatex)
\end_layout
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+
+, and then in
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Fragile, calculation might fail
+Skim\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Preferences\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Sync
\end_layout
\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+
+ choose
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Diamond
+custom
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Rhomboid (symbolizing a
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-diamond
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+ preset and enter command
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
-)
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+/Applications/\SpecialChar LyX
+.app/Contents/MacOS/lyxeditor
\end_layout
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
--
+.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Standard
+Reverse search is triggered by COMMAND-SHIFT-click
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Heart
+\begin_layout Subsubsection*
+Okular (KDE)
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Standard
+Go to
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Heart-like shape
+Settings\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Configure Okular\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Editor
\end_layout
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
--
-\end_layout
+, select
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+Custom Text Editor
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+
+ and add the command
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Hexagon
+lyxclient -g %f %l
\end_layout
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Hexagon
+.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Standard
+Reverse search is triggered by SHIFT-click.
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
--
+\begin_layout Subsubsection*
+Qpdfview (Unix)
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Standard
+Qpdfview supports Sync\SpecialChar TeX
+ since version 0.3.5.
+ Go to
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Nut
+Edit\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Settings\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Behavior
\end_layout
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Nut for bolt (hexagon with circular hole)
-\end_layout
+, click on the input field of the
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+Source editor
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+
+ item and add the command
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
--
+lyxclient -g %1 %2
\end_layout
\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Square
+.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Standard
+Reverse search is triggered by double-click.
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Square
+\begin_layout Subsubsection*
+YAP (Windows)
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Standard
+Launch yap, choose its
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
--
+View\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Options
\end_layout
\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Star
-\end_layout
+ menu and select the
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Five-point star
-\end_layout
+Inverse DVI Search
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+ tab.
+ Click on the
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
--
-\end_layout
+New\SpecialChar ldots
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Candle
-\end_layout
+ button and, in the window that opens, enter
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Burning candle
-\end_layout
+\SpecialChar LyX
+ Editor
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+ (or any other name you like) in the
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
--
-\end_layout
+Name:
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+ field.
+ Now click on the button labeled
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Drop down/up
-\end_layout
+\SpecialChar ldots
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+
+ to open a file dialog and navigate to the directory containing the batch
+ file
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Normal/reversed rain drop
+lyxeditor.bat
\end_layout
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+
+ (see below).
+ Select
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Fragile, calculation might fail
+lyxeditor.bat
\end_layout
\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\SpecialChar TeX
+ and then specify the program arguments as
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+%f %l
\end_layout
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+
+.
+ The
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-The \SpecialChar TeX
- logo
+lyxeditor.bat
\end_layout
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
--
+ wrapper is used for communicating with \SpecialChar LyX
+ through the
+\emph on
+lyxpipe
+\emph default
+ and is as follows:
\end_layout
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+@echo off
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Triangle up/down/
+echo LYXCMD:revdvi:server-goto-file-row:%1 %2>
+\backslash
+
+\backslash
+.
+\backslash
+pipe
+\backslash
+lyxpipe.in
\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-left/right
+type
+\backslash
+
+\backslash
+.
+\backslash
+pipe
+\backslash
+lyxpipe.out
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Standard
+Make sure that the \SpecialChar LyX
+Server pipe path you specified in \SpecialChar LyX
+ is
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Triangles in different orientations
-\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\backslash
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
--
+\backslash
+.
+\backslash
+pipe
+\backslash
+lyxpipe
\end_layout
\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-</lyxtabular>
-
-\end_inset
-
-\end_layout
+, otherwise change the
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\begin_layout Standard
-To use a shape for your paragraph, simply select it in \SpecialChar LyX
-'s pull-down box
- for environments in the toolbar.
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+lyxeditor.bat
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Newpage newpage
\end_inset
-
+ wrapper accordingly.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Here is an example paragraph in the shape of a nut:
+In yap, reverse search is triggered by double-click.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
-\end_inset
-
-
+\begin_layout Subsubsection*
+SumatraPDF (Windows)
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Nut
+\begin_layout Standard
+In order to use SumatraPDF for inverse search, enter
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\lang latin
-Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy
- eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam
- voluptua.
- At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea rebum.
- Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor
- sit amet.
- Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy
- eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam
- voluptua.
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+SumatraPDF -inverse-search "lyxeditor.bat %f %l"
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
\end_inset
+ in the viewer setting in
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Preferences\SpecialChar menuseparator
+File Handling\SpecialChar menuseparator
+File formats\SpecialChar menuseparator
+PDF (pdflatex)
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Note Greyedout
-status open
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+, where
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\series bold
-Note
-\series default
-: shapepar paragraphs cannot run over a page break.
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+lyxeditor.bat
\end_layout
\end_inset
-
+ is the previous wrapper.
+ If SumatraPDF.exe is not in your command PATH, use its full file name.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
-\end_inset
-
+Reverse search is triggered by double-click.
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsubsection*
+YAP (Cygwin)
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+First of all, make sure that yap is your default DVI viewer in the Windows
+ environment, then launch it, choose its
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
-\series bold
-shapepar
-\series default
- takes care that the shape will always be preserved, no matter how much
- text is in the paragraph.
- Therefore the paragraph size changes with the amount of contained text.
- This can lead to paragraph sizes exceeding the page margins.
- To demonstrate the size scaling, here is the same example paragraph but
- with twice as much text:
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+View\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Options
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Newpage newpage
\end_inset
+ menu and select the
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\end_layout
+Inverse DVI Search
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Nut
+ tab.
+ Click on the
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\lang latin
-Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy
- eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam
- voluptua.
- At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea rebum.
- Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor
- sit amet.
- Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy
- eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam
- voluptua.
- Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy
- eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam
- voluptua.
- At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea rebum.
- Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor
- sit amet.
- Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy
- eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam
- voluptua.
-\end_layout
+New\SpecialChar ldots
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ button and, in the window that opens, enter
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-An exception is the shape
-\family sans
-CDlabel
-\family default
-.
- It cannot be scaled because it must fit the size of a CD/DVD.
- Therefore the amount of text that fits into the shape is limited.
-\begin_inset Newline newline
+\SpecialChar LyX
+ Editor
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-The
-\family sans
-drop
-\family default
- shapes and the
-\family sans
-circle
-\family default
- shape are fragile, meaning that the calculation of their size can fail,
- depending on the amount of text.
- You will then get the \SpecialChar LaTeX
- error
+ (or any other name you like) in the
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-Arithmetic overflow
+Name:
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-.
- In this case one can try to remove or add some text; if nothing works one
- has to use another shape.
-\end_layout
+ field.
+ Now click on the button labeled
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
+\SpecialChar ldots
+
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
+ to open a file dialog and navigate to the directory containing the
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+lyxeditor.exe
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-For shapes with tips you will maybe see that \SpecialChar LaTeX
-'s hyphenation routine fails
- for text in the tips.
- Therefore it is often necessary to add hyphenation points
-\family sans
-(
-\begin_inset Info
-type "shortcut"
-arg "specialchar-insert hyphenation"
\end_inset
+ program (which is installed by default on Cygwin along with the \SpecialChar LyX
+ executable).
+ Select
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\family default
-) to the corresponding text parts.
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+lyxeditor.exe
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
\end_inset
+ and then specify the program arguments as
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+-g %f %l
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Shapepar paragraphs are either always centered or placed on the page so
- that their left border touches the left page margin.
- You can therefore not use the paragraph dialog to align such paragraphs.
- A solution is to put the paragraph into a minipage or parbox and align
- the box.
- The problem is hereby to find the right width for the box.
- Because if it is too wide and you center the box, the paragraph is not
- centered too because it sticks at the left side of the box.
- So you might have to play a bit with the width until it fits.
- Here are two heart-shaped paragraphs, the first one is not aligned, the
- second one is right-aligned:
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Newpage newpage
\end_inset
+.
+ In this way, you will be using the
+\emph on
+lyxsocket
+\emph default
+ for communicating with \SpecialChar LyX
+.
+ If, for whatever reason, you want to use the
+\emph on
+lyxpipe
+\emph default
+, omit the
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+-g
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Heart
-\noindent
+\end_inset
-\lang latin
-Lo\SpecialChar softhyphen
-rem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy
- eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam
- voluptua.
- At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea rebum.
- Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor
- sit amet.
+ option and be sure to specify the \SpecialChar LyX
+Server pipe path in the \SpecialChar LyX
+ preferences.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
-\end_inset
-
+In yap, reverse search is triggered by double-click.
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsubsection*
+SumatraPDF (Cygwin)
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\noindent
-\align right
-\begin_inset Box Frameless
-position "t"
-hor_pos "c"
-has_inner_box 1
-inner_pos "t"
-use_parbox 1
-use_makebox 0
-width "42col%"
-special "none"
-height "1in"
-height_special "totalheight"
-thickness "0.4pt"
-separation "3pt"
-shadowsize "4pt"
-framecolor "black"
-backgroundcolor "none"
-status open
-
-\begin_layout Heart
-\noindent
+In order to use SumatraPDF for inverse search, enter
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\lang latin
-Lo\SpecialChar softhyphen
-rem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy
- eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam
- voluptua.
- At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea rebum.
- Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor
- sit amet.
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+SumatraPDF -inverse-search "lyxeditor -g %f %l"
\end_layout
\end_inset
+ in the viewer setting in
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Preferences\SpecialChar menuseparator
+File Handling\SpecialChar menuseparator
+File formats\SpecialChar menuseparator
+PDF (pdflatex)
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Custom shapes
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-You can define any shape you want.
- Doing this manually is a lot of work because every coordinate must be specified.
- But there is a way to let the computer calculate the coordinates:
-\end_layout
+.
+ If SumatraPDF.exe is not in your command PATH, use its full posix path.
+ The
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Install the program
-\begin_inset CommandInset href
-LatexCommand href
-name "Jpgfdraw"
-target "http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/graphics/jpgfdraw"
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+-g
+\end_layout
\end_inset
+ enables communication via the
+\emph on
+lyxsocket
+\emph default
.
+ Again, omit the
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+-g
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-In
-\family sans
-Jpgfdraw
-\family default
- go to the menu
-\family sans
-TeX/LaTeX\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Settings\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Set Normal Size
-\family default
- and select the font size you are using in your document.
- For example this document uses the size 12
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
-pt.
+ option if you want to use the
+\emph on
+lyxpipe
+\emph default
+, and be sure to specify the \SpecialChar LyX
+Server pipe path in the \SpecialChar LyX
+ preferences.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Draw a shape.
+\begin_layout Standard
+Reverse search is triggered by double-click.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Use the menu
-\family sans
-TeX/LaTeX\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Shapepar
-\family default
- to export the shape to coordinates.
- In the appearing dialog use either the outline of your shape for the coordinate
-s or the path itself.
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Section
+Forward search
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-For more information see
-\begin_inset CommandInset href
-LatexCommand href
-target "http://www.dickimaw-books.com/apps/jpgfdraw/manual/shapepar.html"
+\begin_layout Standard
+Forward search is, as the name implies, in a sense the
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+opposite
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
+ of reverse search.
+ It allows you to let the viewer jump to a given position from within \SpecialChar LyX
+.
+ If forward search is set up (as described in what follows), you can put
+ the cursor anywhere in your \SpecialChar LyX
+ document, and hit
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Navigate\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Forward search
\end_layout
\end_inset
+ (or select
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Forward search
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-The coordinates are written into a \SpecialChar TeX
- file.
- To use it for your \SpecialChar LyX
- document
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Place the cursor before the first character of your paragraph (or into a
- new empty one).
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Open in \SpecialChar LyX
- the menu
-\family sans
-Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
-File\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Child
-\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-Document
-\family default
-, select the file and use
-\family sans
-Input
-\family default
- as
-\family sans
-Include Type.
+ in the context menu via right mouse click), and then the viewer will jump
+ to that position as well.
+ This implies, of course, that your viewer supports this function.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset VSpace defskip
-\end_inset
+To make forward search possible, you first need to provide the generated
+ output PDF/DVI file with additional information about the \SpecialChar TeX
+ sources.
+ This can be done via the methods described in the section
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand ref
+reference "subsec:rev-search"
+\end_inset
+.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Note Greyedout
-status open
+Additionally, you need to configure \SpecialChar LyX
+ for using your viewers in
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\series bold
-Note
-\series default
-: The changed shape only applies to the current paragraph; everything is
- reset to normal for the next paragraph.
- Therefore the shape definition file must be input into every paragraph
- with the desired shape.
+Tools\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Preferences\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Output\SpecialChar menuseparator
+General
\end_layout
\end_inset
+.
+ We provide a range of tested configurations for some viewers, which you
+ can select from the drop down list.
+ If none of these configurations suits you, you have to find out and enter
+ a suitable configuration yourself.
+ The definition syntax uses the following placeholders:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Itemize
+\noindent
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+$$n
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
\end_inset
-
+: row number
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Here is an example:
+\begin_layout Itemize
+\noindent
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+$$t
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
\end_inset
-
+: name of the (temporary) exported .tex file (without path)
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset CommandInset include
-LatexCommand input
-filename "SpecialParagraphShape.tex"
-
-\end_inset
-
+\begin_layout Itemize
+\noindent
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\lang latin
-Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy
- eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam
- voluptua.
- At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea rebum.
- Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor
- sit amet.
- Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy
- eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam
- voluptua.
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+$$f
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
\end_inset
-
+: name of the (temporary) exported .tex file (including path)
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_layout Itemize
+\noindent
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
-\series bold
-A tip:
-\series default
- to draw complexer shapes in
-\family sans
-Jpgfdraw
-\family default
- you can draw the shape in a program of your choice and import the resulting
- image to
-\family sans
-Jpgfdraw
-\family default
-.
- Then you only need to draw a line or spline along the outline of the image.
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+$$o
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
\end_inset
-
+: name of the exported output file (either dvi or pdf, depending on which
+ one exists in the temporary directory)
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The module
-\family sans
-Custom paragraph shapes
-\family default
- also provides the two commands
-\family sans
-shapepar
-\family default
- and
-\family sans
-Shapepar
-\family default
- which can be used to define custom shapes coordinate by coordinate.
+Note that only some of the viewers provide full forward search functionality,
+ among them yap, xdvi, okular
\begin_inset Foot
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-These commands are internally used for all shapes described here.
+You might want to set
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+okular –unique
\end_layout
\end_inset
- For information how these styles are used and about further customization
- possibilities, have a look at the documentation of the package
-\series bold
-shapepar
-\series default
-,
-\begin_inset CommandInset citation
-LatexCommand cite
-key "shapepar"
+ in
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Tools\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Preferences\SpecialChar menuseparator
+File Handling\SpecialChar menuseparator
+File
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-.
+Formats
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Bibliography
-\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
-LatexCommand bibitem
-key "multicol"
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
\end_inset
-Documentation of the \SpecialChar LaTeX
--package
+, qpdfview and SumatraPDF
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+SumatraPDF can also use DDE commands through the external program CMCDDE
+ — downloadable from
\begin_inset CommandInset href
LatexCommand href
-name "multicol"
-target "http://mirror.ctan.org/macros/latex/required/tools/multicol.pdf"
+target "http://www.istri.fr/spip/zip/CMCDDE.zip"
\end_inset
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Bibliography
-\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
-LatexCommand bibitem
-key "shapepar"
+\end_inset
+.
+ While many of the widespread PDF viewers (most notably Adobe Reader) do
+ not support forward search at all, some other viewers – e.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
-Documentation of the \SpecialChar LaTeX
--package
-\begin_inset CommandInset href
-LatexCommand href
-name "shapepar"
-target "http://mirrors.ctan.org/macros/latex/contrib/shapepar/shapepar.pdf"
+g.
+ evince and xpdf – allow at least to reload the document and jump to a specific
+ page of the file, so you can at least navigate
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+near
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
+.
+ This latter functionality is provided by an external call of synctex (see
+ the predefined example configurations).
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Forward search works both with DVI and PDF output.
+ \SpecialChar LyX
+ simply checks which preview format you have used before (i.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+e., which format is already there in the temporary directory) and chooses
+ the appropriate configuration for the respective format.
\end_layout
\end_body
projects / features.git / commitdiff