\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Note Greyedout
-status collapsed
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Argument status
+\begin_inset Argument 1
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Standard
\family default
environment yourself.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+
\family sans
Quote
\family default
Itemize
\family default
list.
- You can customize these labels in the
+ You can customize how these labels are displayed in the output in the
\family sans
Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Settings
Bullets
\family default
.
-\family sans
-
\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\end_inset
-
+ These customizations are not displayed in LyX.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Once again, you can customize the type of numbering used in the
+You can customize the type of numbering used in the
\family sans
Enumerate
\family default
- environment.
- It involves adding commands to the LaTeX preamble (see the
-\emph on
-Additional Features
-\emph default
- manual).
- As stated earlier, such customization only shows up in the printed version,
- not in LyX.
+ environment, see section
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Customized-Lists"
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
+ Such customization only shows up in the printed version, not in LyX.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- it is meant that the first hit of the
+ it is meant that the first usage of the
\family sans
Space
\family default
key ends the label if you are at the beginning of the first line of an
item.
- If you need to use more than one word in the label use a
+ If you need to use more than one word in a label use a
\family sans
-Protected Blank
+Protected Space
\family default
.
(Use either
\begin_inset Info
type "shortcut"
-arg "space-insert protected"
+arg "command-alternatives space-insert protected ; math-space"
\end_inset
or the menu
Space
\family default
-, see section
+; see section
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
\end_inset
- for more info.) Here is an example:
+ for more information.) Here is an example:
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-Blank
+Space
\family default
in the label of a
\family sans
\family default
after the beginning of the first line of an item marks the end of the label.
If you need to use more than one word in an item label, use a protected
- blank as described above.
+ space as described above.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Labeling
\end_inset
multiple times instead.
- The M is the widest character and is a standard unit of widths in LaTeX.
+ M is the widest character and is a standard unit of widths in LaTeX.
By using
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
\begin_layout Subsection
Customized Lists
+\begin_inset CommandInset label
+LatexCommand label
+name "sub:Customized-Lists"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-To use the features described in this section, you must load the module
-
+The features described in this section require that the module
\family sans
Customisable Lists (enumitem)
\family default
- in the document settings.
- This loads the features of the LaTeX-package
+ is loaded in the document settings.
+ The module uses the LaTeX-package
\series bold
enumitem
\series default
\emph on
enumi
\emph default
- is hereby the counter of the enumeration in the first level.
+ is hereby the first level counter of the enumeration.
The command
\series bold
\backslash
roman
\series default
- outputs the counter as small Roman numeral.
- For capital Roman numerals replace in the command above
+ outputs the counter as a small Roman numeral.
+ For capital Roman numerals replace
\series bold
\backslash
roman
\series default
- by
+ with
\series bold
\backslash
Roman
\series default
-.
+ in the command above.
For Arabic numerals use
\series bold
\begin_layout Standard
\noindent
\begin_inset Note Greyedout
-status collapsed
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-As example a list with custom numbering:
+Here is a list with custom numbering:
\end_layout
\begin_layout Enumerate
\begin_inset Argument 1
-status collapsed
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_deeper
\begin_layout Enumerate
\begin_inset Argument 1
-status collapsed
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_deeper
\begin_layout Enumerate
\begin_inset Argument 1
-status collapsed
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_deeper
\begin_layout Enumerate
\begin_inset Argument 1
-status collapsed
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Note Greyedout
-status collapsed
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\series bold
Note:
\series default
- When you changed the label of a list level, it will be used for all following
+ When you change the label of a list level, it will be used for all following
lists until you change the definition.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Enumerate
\begin_inset Argument 1
-status collapsed
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
first
\begin_inset Note Note
-status collapsed
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
goes back to default numbering
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Note Greyedout
-status collapsed
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Perhaps you might want to resume the list with a different number than the
+Perhaps you might want to resume the list with a different number from the
next one.
Or you want to start a new enumeration with a defined number.
This is possible by adding an optional argument to the first list item
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
.
- For more info see its documentation,
+ For more information see its documentation,
\begin_inset CommandInset citation
LatexCommand cite
key "enumitem"
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
.
- For more info see its documentation,
+ For more information see its documentation
\begin_inset CommandInset citation
LatexCommand cite
key "enumitem"
Address
\family default
add extra space between themselves and the next paragraph.
- If you hit
+ If you enter
\family sans
Return
\family default
or
\family sans
-Formatting
+Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Formatting\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Ragged
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-Character\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Line
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
Break
\family default
- from the
-\family sans
-Insert
-\family default
- menu) to start a new line in an
+) to start a new line in an
\family sans
Address
\family default
\family sans
Abstract
\family default
- in anything else or vice versa.
+ in anything else or
+\emph on
+vice versa
+\emph default
+.
It will not work.
The
\family sans
Lastly, it adds a bit of extra vertical space between the abstract and
the subsequent text.
Well, that's how it will appear on the LyX screen.
- The appearance in the output depends on the used article or report class.
+ The actual appearance in the output depends on the document class you are
+ using.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Starting a new paragraph by hitting
+Starting a new paragraph by entering
\family sans
Return
\family default
\begin_inset Float figure
wide false
sideways false
-status collapsed
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\align center
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-We'd love to give you directly an example of the
+We would love to demonstrate the
\family sans
Abstract
\family default
\end_inset
.
- If you've never heard of an
+ If you have never heard of an
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
\family sans
Bibliography
\family default
- in anything else or vice versa will not work.
+ in anything else or
+\emph on
+vice versa
+\emph default
+ will not work.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
Bibliography
\family default
environment is a bibliography entry.
- Thus, hitting
+ Thus, entering
\family sans
Return
\family default
Or: use
\begin_inset Info
type "shortcut"
-arg "space-insert protected"
+arg "command-alternatives space-insert protected ; math-space"
\end_inset
instead.
You put a list inside a list by nesting one list inside the other.
Nesting an environment is quite simple: Select
\family sans
+Edit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Increase
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
Depth
\family default
- from the
-\family sans
-Edit
-\family default
- menu to change the nesting depth of the current paragraph (the status bar
- will tell you how far you are nested).
+ to change the nesting depth (the status bar will tell you how far you are
+ nested).
Instead of the menu, you can also use the toolbar buttons
\begin_inset Info
type "icon"
arg "depth-decrement"
\end_inset
- or the convenient key bindings
+ or the key bindings
\family sans
Tab
\family default
and
\family sans
-Shift-Tab
+Shift+Tab
\family default
or
\begin_inset Info
arg "depth-decrement"
\end_inset
- to change the nesting level.
- The change will work on the current selection if you have made one (allowing
+.
+ The change will work on the current selection, if you have made one (allowing
you to change the nesting of several paragraphs at once), or the current
paragraph.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
Note that LyX only changes the nesting depth if it can.
- If it's invalid to do so, nothing happens if you try to change the depth.
+ If it is invalid to do so, nothing happens if you try to change the depth.
Additionally, if you change the depth of one paragraph, it affects the
depth of every paragraph nested inside of it.
\end_layout
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The question if nesting a paragraph environment is possible, is a bit more
- complicated than a simple yes or no.
+The question of nesting a paragraph environment is a bit more complicated
+ than a simple yes or no.
There are three types of paragraph environments:
\end_layout
\end_deeper
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Note Greyedout
-status collapsed
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\series bold
Note:
\series default
- Although it is possible to nest numbered section headings like
+ Although it is possible, for example, to nest numbered section headings
+ like
\family sans
Chapter
\family default
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-into e.
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
-\end_inset
-
-g.
-\begin_inset space \space{}
-\end_inset
-
-lists, it is highly recommended not to do this because the aim is to create
- well-structured documents following typesetting guidelines whereas nested
- section headings violate this.
+into lists, it is highly recommended not to do this because the aim is to
+ create well-structured documents following typesetting guidelines whereas
+ nested section headings violate this.
\end_layout
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
(
\begin_inset Note Greyedout
-status collapsed
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_layout Labeling
\labelwidthstring MMM
#3-a This is level #3.
- This time, we just hit
+ This time, we just enter
\family sans
Return
\family default
twice in a row.
We could have also created it the same way as we did the previous level,
- by hitting
+ by entering
\begin_inset Info
type "shortcut"
arg "break-paragraph inverse"
.
So, it's at level #4.
- We did this by hitting
+ We did this by entering
\begin_inset Info
type "shortcut"
arg "break-paragraph inverse"
\begin_layout Labeling
\labelwidthstring MMM
#4-a This is level #4.
- We hit
+ We enter
\begin_inset Info
type "shortcut"
arg "break-paragraph inverse"
\begin_layout Labeling
\labelwidthstring MMM
#5-b Back to level #5.
- Just hit
+ Just enter
\begin_inset Info
type "shortcut"
arg "break-paragraph inverse"
\begin_layout Labeling
\labelwidthstring MMM
#1-b And last, back to the outermost level, #1.
- After this sentence, we will hit
+ After this sentence, we will enter
\family sans
Return
\family default
\begin_layout LyX-Code
level.
- Now we will hit
+ Now we will enter
\family sans
Return
\family default
arg "depth-increment"
\end_inset
-, after which, we will change to the
+, after
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
+
+which, we will change to the
\family sans
Enumerate
\family default
\end_deeper
\begin_layout Standard
-We ended this example by hitting
+We ended this example by entering
\family sans
Return
\family default
\family sans
Enumerate
\family default
- environment (i.
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
-\end_inset
-
-g.
- it is an
+ environment (that is, it is an
\family sans
Enumerate
\family default
arg "depth-decrement"
\end_inset
-sequence and return to level #1, the outermost level.
+ sequence and return to level #1, the outermost level.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\family default
für jede Ebene festlegen.
In LyX werden (zur Zeit) nur die oben erwähnten vier Standardzeichen verwendet.
- Alle Anpassungen erscheinen im gedruckten Dokument.
+ Alle Anpassungen erscheinen nur im gedruckten Dokument.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
Aufzählung
\family default
-Umgebung können Sie diese Marken Ihren Wünschen durch entsprechende Befehle
- im LaTeX-Vorspann anpassen (siehe
-\family sans
-Hilfe\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Handbuchergänzun\SpecialChar \-
-gen
-\family default
-).
- Wie bereits erwähnt, erscheinen die Anpassungen nur im gedruckten Dokument,
- nicht im LyX-Fenster.
+ im LaTeX-Vorspann anpassen, siehe Abschnitt
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Benutzerdefinierte-Listen"
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
+ Solche Anpassungen erscheinen nur im gedruckten Dokument, nicht im LyX-Fenster.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\emph on
wirklich
\emph default
- Abschnitt
+ Abschnitt
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
-LatexCommand vref
+LatexCommand ref
reference "sec:Umgebungen-schachteln"
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
Wenn Sie mehr als ein Wort als Marke wollen oder benötigen, benutzen Sie
- ein normales oder geschütztes Leerzeichen.
- (Entweder mit
+ ein normales oder geschütztes Leerzeichen (
\family sans
Strg+Alt+Leertaste
\family default
\family sans
Einfügen\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Formatierung\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Normales
-\begin_inset space \space{}
-\end_inset
-
-/
-\begin_inset space \space{}
-\end_inset
-
Geschütztes
\begin_inset space \space{}
\end_inset
Leerzeichen
\family default
-.) Lesen Sie auch Abschnitt
+).
+ Lesen Sie auch Abschnitt
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
-LatexCommand vref
+LatexCommand ref
reference "sub:Variabler-horiz-Abstand"
\end_inset
Beschreibung
\family default
-Umgebungen ineinander oder mit anderen Typen schachteln.
- Lesen Sie Abschnitt
+ Lesen Sie Abschnitt
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
-LatexCommand vref
+LatexCommand ref
reference "sec:Umgebungen-schachteln"
\end_inset
\begin_layout Subsection
Benutzerdefinierte Listen
+\begin_inset CommandInset label
+LatexCommand label
+name "sub:Benutzerdefinierte-Listen"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\family sans
Einfügen\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Formatierung\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Zeilenumbruch
+Normaler Zeilenumbruch
\family default
\begin_inset Index idx
\begin_layout Standard
Die meisten wissenschaftlichen Texte beginnen mit einer kurzen Zusammenfassung
- und enden mit einem Literaturverzeichnis.
+ (oft als Abstract bezeichnet) und enden mit einem Literaturverzeichnis.
LyX hat dafür Absatzumgebungen.
\end_layout
\family sans
report
\family default
--Dokumentklassen benutzen (und
-\family sans
-amsart
-\family default
-, was nur ein Spezialfall von
-\family sans
-article
-\family default
- ist).
+-Dokumentklassen benutzen.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_layout Standard
Wir würden Ihnen gern ein Beispiel zeigen, aber das geht nicht, weil dieses
- Dokument die
-\family sans
-book
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
-
-(KOMA-Script
-\family default
-)-Klasse benutzt.
+ Dokument eine Buch-Klasse benutzt.
Wenn Sie noch nie von einer Zusammenfassung gehört haben, können Sie diese
Umgebung ruhig ignorieren.
\end_layout
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Wie erstellt man eine Liste in einer anderen?
+Umgebungen schachteln ist einfach: Verwenden Sie das Menü
+\family sans
+Bearbeiten\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Listentiefe
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+erhöhen
+\family default
+oder
+\family sans
+Bearbeiten\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Listentiefe
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+verringern
+\family default
+ um die Schachtelungstiefe zu verändern.
+ (In der Statusleiste ist die Schachtelungsebene angegeben.) Statt des Menüs
+ können Sie auch die Werkzeugleistenknöpfe
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "depth-increment"
+\end_inset
+
+ und
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "depth-decrement"
+\end_inset
+
+ oder die Tastenkürzel
+\family sans
+Tab
+\family default
+ und
+\family sans
+Umschalt+Tab
+\family default
+ oder
+\family sans
+Alt+Umschalt+Rechts
+\family default
+ und
+\family sans
+Alt+Umschalt+Links
+\family default
+ verwenden.
+ Die Änderung betrifft nur die aktuelle Auswahl, falls Sie eine haben (erlaubt
+ es die Schachtelungstiefe von mehreren Absätzen auf einmal zu ändern),
+ oder den aktuellen Absatz.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Beachten Sie, dass LyX die Schachtelungstiefe nur ändert, wenn das möglich
+ ist, ansonsten passiert nichts.
+ Beachten Sie außerdem, dass wenn Sie die Schachtelungstiefe eines Absatzes
+ ändern, die Tiefe der darin geschachtelten Objekte ebenfalls entsprechend
+ angepasst wird.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Inzwischen sollte die Antwort klar sein: man schachtelt eine Liste in die
- andere.
- Aber Schachteln ist nicht auf Listen beschränkt.
+Schachteln ist nicht auf Listen beschränkt.
In LyX kann man fast alles ineinander schachteln, wie Sie bald feststellen
werden.
Das ist die wirkliche Stärke des Schachtelns von Absatzumgebungen.