X-Git-Url: https://git.lyx.org/gitweb/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Fsupport%2FSystemcall.cpp;h=cc2c3814ab761c17ec360316f1b071e7ea5e21aa;hb=28be7d552f62cc02fa86d7f79201d089bfb2d7b5;hp=e51fc169ca16350259b06a9070ec973b94492788;hpb=ae3f95b8f012375929d946d94d21339ce863e20f;p=lyx.git diff --git a/src/support/Systemcall.cpp b/src/support/Systemcall.cpp index e51fc169ca..cc2c3814ab 100644 --- a/src/support/Systemcall.cpp +++ b/src/support/Systemcall.cpp @@ -4,9 +4,9 @@ * Licence details can be found in the file COPYING. * * \author Asger Alstrup - * - * Interface cleaned up by * \author Angus Leeming + * \author Enrico Forestieri + * \author Peter Kuemmel * * Full author contact details are available in file CREDITS. */ @@ -14,39 +14,100 @@ #include #include "support/debug.h" +#include "support/filetools.h" +#include "support/gettext.h" #include "support/lstrings.h" #include "support/qstring_helpers.h" #include "support/Systemcall.h" #include "support/SystemcallPrivate.h" #include "support/os.h" +#include "support/ProgressInterface.h" + +#include "LyX.h" +#include "LyXRC.h" #include #include #include +#include +#include +#include +#include #define USE_QPROCESS + +struct Sleep : QThread +{ + static void millisec(unsigned long ms) + { + QThread::usleep(ms * 1000); + } +}; + + + + using namespace std; namespace lyx { namespace support { -static void killProcess(QProcess * p) + +class ProgressDummy : public ProgressInterface { - p->disconnect(); - p->closeReadChannel(QProcess::StandardOutput); - p->closeReadChannel(QProcess::StandardError); - p->close(); - delete p; +public: + ProgressDummy() {} + + void processStarted(QString const &) {} + void processFinished(QString const &) {} + void appendMessage(QString const &) {} + void appendError(QString const &) {} + void clearMessages() {} + void lyxerrFlush() {} + + void lyxerrConnect() {} + void lyxerrDisconnect() {} + + void warning(QString const &, QString const &) {} + void toggleWarning(QString const &, QString const &, QString const &) {} + void error(QString const &, QString const &, QString const &) {} + void information(QString const &, QString const &) {} + int prompt(docstring const &, docstring const &, int default_but, int, + docstring const &, docstring const &) { return default_but; } +}; + + +static ProgressInterface * progress_instance = 0; + +void ProgressInterface::setInstance(ProgressInterface* p) +{ + progress_instance = p; } +ProgressInterface * ProgressInterface::instance() +{ + if (!progress_instance) { + static ProgressDummy dummy; + return &dummy; + } + return progress_instance; +} + + + + // Reuse of instance #ifndef USE_QPROCESS -int Systemcall::startscript(Starttype how, string const & what) +int Systemcall::startscript(Starttype how, string const & what, + string const & path, string const & lpath, + bool /*process_events*/) { - string command = what; + string command = + to_filesystem8bit(from_utf8(latexEnvCmdPrefix(path, lpath))) + + commandPrep(what); if (how == DontWait) { switch (os::shell()) { @@ -57,7 +118,8 @@ int Systemcall::startscript(Starttype how, string const & what) command = "start /min " + command; break; } - } + } else if (os::shell() == os::CMD_EXE) + command = subst(command, "cmd /d /c ", ""); return ::system(command.c_str()); } @@ -66,147 +128,527 @@ int Systemcall::startscript(Starttype how, string const & what) namespace { -string const parsecmd(string const & cmd, string & outfile) +/* + * This is a parser that (mostly) mimics the behavior of a posix shell as + * regards quoting, but its output is tailored for being processed by QProcess. + * Note that shell metacharacters are not parsed. + * + * The escape character is the backslash. + * A backslash that is not quoted preserves the literal value of the following + * character, with the exception of a double-quote '"'. If a double-quote + * follows a backslash, it will be replaced by three consecutive double-quotes + * (this is how the QProcess parser recognizes a '"' as a simple character + * instead of a quoting character). Thus, for example: + * \\ -> \ + * \a -> a + * \" -> """ + * + * Single-quotes. + * Characters enclosed in single-quotes ('') have their literal value preserved. + * A single-quote cannot occur within single-quotes. Indeed, a backslash cannot + * be used to escape a single-quote in a single-quoted string. In other words, + * anything enclosed in single-quotes is passed as is, but the single-quotes + * themselves are eliminated. Thus, for example: + * '\' -> \ + * '\\' -> \\ + * '\a' -> \a + * 'a\"b' -> a\"b + * + * Double-quotes. + * Characters enclosed in double-quotes ("") have their literal value preserved, + * with the exception of the backslash. The backslash retains its special + * meaning as an escape character only when followed by a double-quote. + * Contrarily to the behavior of a posix shell, the double-quotes themselves + * are *not* eliminated. Thus, for example: + * "\\" -> "\\" + * "\a" -> "\a" + * "a\"b" -> "a"""b" + */ +string const parsecmd(string const & incmd, string & infile, string & outfile, + string & errfile) { - bool inquote = false; + bool in_single_quote = false; + bool in_double_quote = false; bool escaped = false; + string const python_call = "python -tt"; + vector outcmd(4); + size_t start = 0; + + if (prefixIs(incmd, python_call)) { + outcmd[0] = os::python(); + start = python_call.length(); + } - for (size_t i = 0; i < cmd.length(); ++i) { - char c = cmd[i]; - if (c == '"' && !escaped) - inquote = !inquote; - else if (c == '\\' && !escaped) + for (size_t i = start, o = 0; i < incmd.length(); ++i) { + char c = incmd[i]; + if (c == '\'') { + if (in_double_quote || escaped) { + if (in_double_quote && escaped) + outcmd[o] += '\\'; + outcmd[o] += c; + } else + in_single_quote = !in_single_quote; + escaped = false; + continue; + } + if (in_single_quote) { + outcmd[o] += c; + continue; + } + if (c == '"') { + if (escaped) { + // Don't triple double-quotes for redirection + // files as these won't be parsed by QProcess + outcmd[o] += string(o ? "\"" : "\"\"\""); + escaped = false; + } else { + outcmd[o] += c; + in_double_quote = !in_double_quote; + } + } else if (c == '\\' && !escaped) { escaped = !escaped; - else if (c == '>' && !(inquote || escaped)) { - outfile = trim(cmd.substr(i + 1), " \""); - return trim(cmd.substr(0, i)); - } else + } else if (c == '>' && !(in_double_quote || escaped)) { + if (suffixIs(outcmd[o], " 2")) { + outcmd[o] = rtrim(outcmd[o], "2"); + o = 2; + } else { + if (suffixIs(outcmd[o], " 1")) + outcmd[o] = rtrim(outcmd[o], "1"); + o = 1; + } + } else if (c == '<' && !(in_double_quote || escaped)) { + o = 3; + } else { + if (escaped && in_double_quote) + outcmd[o] += '\\'; + outcmd[o] += c; escaped = false; + } } - outfile.erase(); - return cmd; + infile = trim(outcmd[3], " \""); + outfile = trim(outcmd[1], " \""); + errfile = trim(outcmd[2], " \""); + return trim(outcmd[0]); } } // namespace anon -int Systemcall::startscript(Starttype how, string const & what) + +int Systemcall::startscript(Starttype how, string const & what, + string const & path, string const & lpath, + bool process_events) { + string const what_ss = commandPrep(what); + if (verbose) + lyxerr << "\nRunning: " << what_ss << endl; + else + LYXERR(Debug::INFO,"Running: " << what_ss); + + string infile; string outfile; - QString cmd = toqstr(parsecmd(what, outfile)); - QProcess * process = new QProcess; - ConOut console(process); - if (!outfile.empty()) { - // Check whether we have to simply throw away the output. - if (outfile != os::nulldev()) - process->setStandardOutputFile(toqstr(outfile)); - } else if (os::is_terminal(os::STDOUT)) - console.showout(); - if (os::is_terminal(os::STDERR)) - console.showerr(); - - process->start(cmd); - if (!process->waitForStarted(3000)) { - LYXERR0("Qprocess " << cmd << " did not start!"); - LYXERR0("error " << process->error()); - LYXERR0("state " << process->state()); - LYXERR0("status " << process->exitStatus()); + string errfile; + QString const cmd = QString::fromLocal8Bit( + parsecmd(what_ss, infile, outfile, errfile).c_str()); + + SystemcallPrivate d(infile, outfile, errfile); + +#ifdef Q_OS_WIN32 + // QProcess::startDetached cannot provide environment variables. When the + // environment variables are set using the latexEnvCmdPrefix and the process + // is started with QProcess::startDetached, a console window is shown every + // time a viewer is started. To avoid this, we fall back on Windows to the + // original implementation that creates a QProcess object. + d.startProcess(cmd, path, lpath, false); + if (!d.waitWhile(SystemcallPrivate::Starting, process_events, -1)) { + LYXERR0("Systemcall: '" << cmd << "' did not start!"); + LYXERR0("error " << d.errorMessage()); return 10; } if (how == DontWait) { - // TODO delete process later + d.releaseProcess(); + return 0; + } +#else + d.startProcess(cmd, path, lpath, how == DontWait); + if (how == DontWait && d.state == SystemcallPrivate::Running) return 0; + + if (d.state == SystemcallPrivate::Error + || !d.waitWhile(SystemcallPrivate::Starting, process_events, -1)) { + LYXERR0("Systemcall: '" << cmd << "' did not start!"); + LYXERR0("error " << d.errorMessage()); + return 10; } +#endif - if (!process->waitForFinished(180000)) { - LYXERR0("Qprocess " << cmd << " did not finished!"); - LYXERR0("error " << process->error()); - LYXERR0("state " << process->state()); - LYXERR0("status " << process->exitStatus()); + if (!d.waitWhile(SystemcallPrivate::Running, process_events, + os::timeout_min() * 60 * 1000)) { + LYXERR0("Systemcall: '" << cmd << "' did not finish!"); + LYXERR0("error " << d.errorMessage()); + LYXERR0("status " << d.exitStatusMessage()); return 20; } - int const exit_code = process->exitCode(); + + int const exit_code = d.exitCode(); if (exit_code) { - LYXERR0("Qprocess " << cmd << " finished!"); - LYXERR0("exitCode " << process->exitCode()); - LYXERR0("error " << process->error()); - LYXERR0("state " << process->state()); - LYXERR0("status " << process->exitStatus()); - } - - // If the output has been redirected, we write it all at once. - // Even if we are not running in a terminal, the output could go - // to some log file, for example ~/.xsession-errors on *nix. - if (!os::is_terminal(os::STDOUT) && outfile.empty()) - cout << fromqstr(QString::fromLocal8Bit( - process->readAllStandardOutput().data())); - if (!os::is_terminal(os::STDERR)) - cerr << fromqstr(QString::fromLocal8Bit( - process->readAllStandardError().data())); - - killProcess(process); + LYXERR0("Systemcall: '" << cmd << "' finished with exit code " << exit_code); + } + return exit_code; } -ConOut::ConOut(QProcess * proc) : proc_(proc), outindex_(0), errindex_(0), - showout_(false), showerr_(false) +SystemcallPrivate::SystemcallPrivate(std::string const & sf, std::string const & of, + std::string const & ef) + : state(Error), process_(new QProcess), out_index_(0), err_index_(0), + in_file_(sf), out_file_(of), err_file_(ef), process_events_(false) +{ + if (!in_file_.empty()) + process_->setStandardInputFile(QString::fromLocal8Bit(in_file_.c_str())); + if (!out_file_.empty()) { + if (out_file_[0] == '&') { + if (subst(out_file_, " ", "") == "&2" + && err_file_[0] != '&') { + out_file_ = err_file_; + process_->setProcessChannelMode( + QProcess::MergedChannels); + } else { + if (err_file_[0] == '&') { + // Leave alone things such as + // "1>&2 2>&1". Should not be harmful, + // but let's give anyway a warning. + LYXERR0("Unsupported stdout/stderr redirect."); + err_file_.erase(); + } else { + LYXERR0("Ambiguous stdout redirect: " + << out_file_); + } + out_file_ = os::nulldev(); + } + } + // Check whether we have to set the output file. + if (out_file_ != os::nulldev()) { + process_->setStandardOutputFile(QString::fromLocal8Bit( + out_file_.c_str())); + } + } + if (!err_file_.empty()) { + if (err_file_[0] == '&') { + if (subst(err_file_, " ", "") == "&1" + && out_file_[0] != '&') { + process_->setProcessChannelMode( + QProcess::MergedChannels); + } else { + LYXERR0("Ambiguous stderr redirect: " + << err_file_); + } + // In MergedChannels mode stderr goes to stdout. + err_file_ = os::nulldev(); + } + // Check whether we have to set the error file. + if (err_file_ != os::nulldev()) { + process_->setStandardErrorFile(QString::fromLocal8Bit( + err_file_.c_str())); + } + } + + connect(process_, SIGNAL(readyReadStandardOutput()), SLOT(stdOut())); + connect(process_, SIGNAL(readyReadStandardError()), SLOT(stdErr())); +#if QT_VERSION >= 0x050600 + connect(process_, SIGNAL(errorOccurred(QProcess::ProcessError)), SLOT(processError(QProcess::ProcessError))); +#else + connect(process_, SIGNAL(error(QProcess::ProcessError)), SLOT(processError(QProcess::ProcessError))); +#endif + connect(process_, SIGNAL(started()), this, SLOT(processStarted())); + connect(process_, SIGNAL(finished(int, QProcess::ExitStatus)), SLOT(processFinished(int, QProcess::ExitStatus))); +} + + +void SystemcallPrivate::startProcess(QString const & cmd, string const & path, + string const & lpath, bool detached) +{ + cmd_ = cmd; + if (detached) { + state = SystemcallPrivate::Running; + if (!QProcess::startDetached(toqstr(latexEnvCmdPrefix(path, lpath)) + cmd_)) { + state = SystemcallPrivate::Error; + return; + } + QProcess* released = releaseProcess(); + delete released; + } else if (process_) { + state = SystemcallPrivate::Starting; + process_->start(toqstr(latexEnvCmdPrefix(path, lpath)) + cmd_); + } +} + + +void SystemcallPrivate::processEvents() +{ + if (process_events_) { + QCoreApplication::processEvents(/*QEventLoop::ExcludeUserInputEvents*/); + } +} + + +void SystemcallPrivate::waitAndProcessEvents() { - connect(proc, SIGNAL(readyReadStandardOutput()), SLOT(stdOut())); - connect(proc, SIGNAL(readyReadStandardError()), SLOT(stdErr())); + Sleep::millisec(100); + processEvents(); } -ConOut::~ConOut() +namespace { + +bool queryStopCommand(QString const & cmd) +{ + docstring text = bformat(_( + "The command\n%1$s\nhas not yet completed.\n\n" + "Do you want to stop it?"), qstring_to_ucs4(cmd)); + return ProgressInterface::instance()->prompt(_("Stop command?"), text, + 1, 1, _("&Stop it"), _("Let it &run")) == 0; +} + +} + + +bool SystemcallPrivate::waitWhile(State waitwhile, bool process_events, int timeout) +{ + if (!process_) + return false; + + bool timedout = false; + process_events_ = process_events; + + // Block GUI while waiting, + // relay on QProcess' wait functions + if (!process_events_) { + if (waitwhile == Starting) + return process_->waitForStarted(timeout); + if (waitwhile == Running) { + int bump = 2; + while (!timedout) { + if (process_->waitForFinished(timeout)) + return true; + bool stop = queryStopCommand(cmd_); + // The command may have finished in the meantime + if (process_->state() == QProcess::NotRunning) + return true; + if (stop) { + timedout = true; + process_->kill(); + } else { + timeout *= bump; + bump = 3; + } + } + } + return false; + } + + // process events while waiting, no timeout + if (timeout == -1) { + while (state == waitwhile && state != Error) { + waitAndProcessEvents(); + } + return state != Error; + } + + // process events while waiting with timeout + QTime timer; + timer.start(); + while (state == waitwhile && state != Error && !timedout) { + waitAndProcessEvents(); + if (timer.elapsed() > timeout) { + bool stop = queryStopCommand(cmd_); + // The command may have finished in the meantime + if (process_->state() == QProcess::NotRunning) + break; + if (stop) { + timedout = true; + process_->kill(); + } else + timeout *= 3; + } + } + return (state != Error) && !timedout; +} + + +SystemcallPrivate::~SystemcallPrivate() { - if (outindex_) { - outdata_[outindex_] = '\0'; - outindex_ = 0; - cout << outdata_; + if (out_index_) { + out_data_[out_index_] = '\0'; + out_index_ = 0; + cout << out_data_; } cout.flush(); - if (errindex_) { - errdata_[errindex_] = '\0'; - errindex_ = 0; - cerr << errdata_; + if (err_index_) { + err_data_[err_index_] = '\0'; + err_index_ = 0; + cerr << err_data_; } cerr.flush(); + + killProcess(); } -void ConOut::stdOut() +void SystemcallPrivate::stdOut() { - if (showout_) { + if (process_) { char c; - proc_->setReadChannel(QProcess::StandardOutput); - while (proc_->getChar(&c)) { - outdata_[outindex_++] = c; - if (c == '\n' || outindex_ + 1 == bufsize_) { - outdata_[outindex_] = '\0'; - outindex_ = 0; - cout << outdata_; + process_->setReadChannel(QProcess::StandardOutput); + while (process_->getChar(&c)) { + out_data_[out_index_++] = c; + if (c == '\n' || out_index_ + 1 == buffer_size_) { + out_data_[out_index_] = '\0'; + out_index_ = 0; + ProgressInterface::instance()->appendMessage(QString::fromLocal8Bit(out_data_)); + cout << out_data_; } } } } -void ConOut::stdErr() +void SystemcallPrivate::stdErr() { - if (showerr_) { + if (process_) { char c; - proc_->setReadChannel(QProcess::StandardError); - while (proc_->getChar(&c)) { - errdata_[errindex_++] = c; - if (c == '\n' || errindex_ + 1 == bufsize_) { - errdata_[errindex_] = '\0'; - errindex_ = 0; - cerr << errdata_; + process_->setReadChannel(QProcess::StandardError); + while (process_->getChar(&c)) { + err_data_[err_index_++] = c; + if (c == '\n' || err_index_ + 1 == buffer_size_) { + err_data_[err_index_] = '\0'; + err_index_ = 0; + ProgressInterface::instance()->appendError(QString::fromLocal8Bit(err_data_)); + cerr << err_data_; } } } } + +void SystemcallPrivate::processStarted() +{ + if (state != Running) { + state = Running; + ProgressInterface::instance()->processStarted(cmd_); + } +} + + +void SystemcallPrivate::processFinished(int, QProcess::ExitStatus) +{ + if (state != Finished) { + state = Finished; + ProgressInterface::instance()->processFinished(cmd_); + } +} + + +void SystemcallPrivate::processError(QProcess::ProcessError) +{ + state = Error; + ProgressInterface::instance()->appendError(errorMessage()); +} + + +QString SystemcallPrivate::errorMessage() const +{ + if (!process_) + return "No QProcess available"; + + QString message; + switch (process_->error()) { + case QProcess::FailedToStart: + message = "The process failed to start. Either the invoked program is missing, " + "or you may have insufficient permissions to invoke the program."; + break; + case QProcess::Crashed: + message = "The process crashed some time after starting successfully."; + break; + case QProcess::Timedout: + message = "The process timed out. It might be restarted automatically."; + break; + case QProcess::WriteError: + message = "An error occurred when attempting to write to the process-> For example, " + "the process may not be running, or it may have closed its input channel."; + break; + case QProcess::ReadError: + message = "An error occurred when attempting to read from the process-> For example, " + "the process may not be running."; + break; + case QProcess::UnknownError: + default: + message = "An unknown error occurred."; + break; + } + return message; +} + + +QString SystemcallPrivate::exitStatusMessage() const +{ + if (!process_) + return "No QProcess available"; + + QString message; + switch (process_->exitStatus()) { + case QProcess::NormalExit: + message = "The process exited normally."; + break; + case QProcess::CrashExit: + message = "The process crashed."; + break; + default: + message = "Unknown exit state."; + break; + } + return message; +} + + +int SystemcallPrivate::exitCode() +{ + // From Qt's documentation, in regards to QProcess::exitCode(), + // "This value is not valid unless exitStatus() returns NormalExit" + if (!process_ || process_->exitStatus() != QProcess::NormalExit) + return -1; + + return process_->exitCode(); +} + + +QProcess* SystemcallPrivate::releaseProcess() +{ + QProcess* released = process_; + process_ = 0; + return released; +} + + +void SystemcallPrivate::killProcess() +{ + killProcess(process_); +} + + +void SystemcallPrivate::killProcess(QProcess * p) +{ + if (p) { + p->disconnect(); + p->closeReadChannel(QProcess::StandardOutput); + p->closeReadChannel(QProcess::StandardError); + p->close(); + delete p; + } +} + + + #include "moc_SystemcallPrivate.cpp" #endif