]> git.lyx.org Git - lyx.git/blobdiff - src/paragraph.C
some source cleanup from John
[lyx.git] / src / paragraph.C
index 3378476339cdce5fea461e0e3c03a7bceb42436a..a17825476c65a166f6a23ddba048acc2e5826316 100644 (file)
 #pragma implementation "lyxparagraph.h"
 #endif
 
+#include <algorithm>
 #include <fstream>
-using std::fstream;
-using std::ios;
+#include <csignal>
 
 #include "lyxparagraph.h"
 #include "support/textutils.h"
 #include "lyxrc.h"
 #include "layout.h"
 #include "tex-strings.h"
+#include "buffer.h"
 #include "bufferparams.h"
 #include "support/FileInfo.h"
 #include "support/LAssert.h"
 #include "debug.h"
 #include "LaTeXFeatures.h"
 #include "insets/insetinclude.h"
+#include "insets/insetbib.h"
+#include "insets/insettext.h"
 #include "support/filetools.h"
 #include "lyx_gui_misc.h"
 #include "texrow.h"
+#include "support/lyxmanip.h"
+#include "BufferView.h"
+#include "encoding.h"
 
+using std::ostream;
+using std::endl;
+using std::fstream;
+using std::ios;
+using std::lower_bound;
+using std::upper_bound;
+using std::reverse;
 
-extern void addNewlineAndDepth(string & file, int const depth); // Jug 990923
 int tex_code_break_column = 72;  // needs non-zero initialization. set later.
 // this is a bad idea, but how can LyXParagraph find its buffer to get
 // parameters? (JMarc)
-extern BufferView * current_view;
-extern LyXRC * lyxrc;
-
 
-// ale970405
-extern string bibitemWidthest();
+extern string bibitemWidest(Buffer const *);
 
 // this is a minibuffer
 static char minibuffer_char;
@@ -51,6 +59,8 @@ static LyXFont minibuffer_font;
 static Inset * minibuffer_inset;
 
 
+extern BufferView * current_view;
+
 // Initialization of the counter for the paragraph id's,
 // declared in lyxparagraph.h
 unsigned int LyXParagraph::paragraph_id = 0;
@@ -59,21 +69,19 @@ unsigned int LyXParagraph::paragraph_id = 0;
 LyXParagraph::LyXParagraph()
 {
        text.reserve(500); // is this number too big?
-
        for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) setCounter(i , 0);
        appendix = false;
        enumdepth = 0;
        itemdepth = 0;
        next = 0;
        previous = 0;
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        footnoteflag = LyXParagraph::NO_FOOTNOTE;
        footnotekind = LyXParagraph::FOOTNOTE; // should not be needed
-       
+#endif
        align = LYX_ALIGN_BLOCK;
 
-       /* table stuff -- begin*/ 
-       table = 0;
-       /* table stuff -- end*/ 
+       inset_owner = 0;
        id_ = paragraph_id++;
         bibkey = 0; // ale970302
        Clear();
@@ -84,8 +92,8 @@ LyXParagraph::LyXParagraph()
 LyXParagraph::LyXParagraph(LyXParagraph * par)
 {
        text.reserve(500);
-       par->text.resize(par->text.size());
-
+       par->fitToSize();
+       
        for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) setCounter(i, 0);
        appendix = false;
        enumdepth = 0;
@@ -97,12 +105,11 @@ LyXParagraph::LyXParagraph(LyXParagraph * par)
        previous = par;
        previous->next = this;
        // end
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        footnoteflag = LyXParagraph::NO_FOOTNOTE;
        footnotekind = LyXParagraph::FOOTNOTE;
-       
-       /* table stuff -- begin*/ 
-       table = 0;
-       /* table stuff -- end*/ 
+#endif
+       inset_owner = 0;
        id_ = paragraph_id++;
 
         bibkey = 0; // ale970302        
@@ -111,19 +118,19 @@ LyXParagraph::LyXParagraph(LyXParagraph * par)
 }
 
 
-void LyXParagraph::writeFile(ostream & os, BufferParams & params,
-                            char footflag, char dth)
+void LyXParagraph::writeFile(Buffer const * buf, ostream & os,
+                            BufferParams const & params,
+                            char footflag, char dth) const
 {
-       LyXFont font1, font2;
-       Inset * inset;
-       int column = 0;
-       int h = 0;
-       char c = 0;
-
-       if (footnoteflag != LyXParagraph::NO_FOOTNOTE
-           || !previous
-           || previous->footnoteflag == LyXParagraph::NO_FOOTNOTE){
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
+       if (
+               footnoteflag != LyXParagraph::NO_FOOTNOTE ||
+           !previous
+           || previous->footnoteflag == LyXParagraph::NO_FOOTNOTE
+               ) {
+#endif
                
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
                // The beginning or the end of a footnote environment?
                if (footflag != footnoteflag) {
                        footflag = footnoteflag;
@@ -135,7 +142,7 @@ void LyXParagraph::writeFile(ostream & os, BufferParams & params,
                                os << "\n\\end_float ";
                        }
                }
-
+#endif
                // The beginning or end of a deeper (i.e. nested) area?
                if (dth != depth) {
                        if (depth > dth) {
@@ -163,7 +170,10 @@ void LyXParagraph::writeFile(ostream & os, BufferParams & params,
                if (added_space_bottom.kind() != VSpace::NONE)
                        os << "\\added_space_bottom "
                           << added_space_bottom.asLyXCommand() << " ";
-                       
+
+               // Maybe the paragraph has special spacing
+               spacing.writeFile(os, true);
+               
                // The labelwidth string used in lists.
                if (!labelwidthstring.empty())
                        os << "\\labelwidthstring "
@@ -191,6 +201,7 @@ void LyXParagraph::writeFile(ostream & os, BufferParams & params,
                        
                // Alignment?
                if (align != LYX_ALIGN_LAYOUT) {
+                       int h = 0;
                        switch (align) {
                        case LYX_ALIGN_LEFT: h = 1; break;
                        case LYX_ALIGN_RIGHT: h = 2; break;
@@ -220,25 +231,21 @@ void LyXParagraph::writeFile(ostream & os, BufferParams & params,
                         }
                        os << '\n';
                 }
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        } else {
                // Dummy layout. This means that a footnote ended.
                os << "\n\\end_float ";
                footflag = LyXParagraph::NO_FOOTNOTE;
        }
-               
-       // It might be a table.
-       if (table){
-               os << "\\LyXTable\n";
-               table->Write(os);
-       }
+#endif
 
        // bibitem  ale970302
        if (bibkey)
-               bibkey->Write(os);
+               bibkey->Write(buf, os);
 
-       font1 = LyXFont(LyXFont::ALL_INHERIT);
+       LyXFont font1(LyXFont::ALL_INHERIT, params.language);
 
-       column = 0;
+       int column = 0;
        for (size_type i = 0; i < size(); ++i) {
                if (!i) {
                        os << "\n";
@@ -246,30 +253,32 @@ void LyXParagraph::writeFile(ostream & os, BufferParams & params,
                }
                
                // Write font changes
-               font2 = GetFontSettings(i);
+               LyXFont font2 = GetFontSettings(params, i);
                if (font2 != font1) {
                        font2.lyxWriteChanges(font1, os);
                        column = 0;
                        font1 = font2;
                }
 
-               c = GetChar(i);
+               value_type const c = GetChar(i);
                switch (c) {
                case META_INSET:
-                       inset = GetInset(i);
+               {
+                       Inset const * inset = GetInset(i);
                        if (inset)
                                if (inset->DirectWrite()) {
                                        // international char, let it write
                                        // code directly so it's shorter in
                                        // the file
-                                       inset->Write(os);
+                                       inset->Write(buf, os);
                                } else {
                                        os << "\n\\begin_inset ";
-                                       inset->Write(os);
+                                       inset->Write(buf, os);
                                        os << "\n\\end_inset \n\n";
                                        column = 0;
                                }
-                       break;
+               }
+               break;
                case META_NEWLINE: 
                        os << "\n\\newline \n";
                        column = 0;
@@ -278,10 +287,6 @@ void LyXParagraph::writeFile(ostream & os, BufferParams & params,
                        os << "\n\\hfill \n";
                        column = 0;
                        break;
-               case META_PROTECTED_SEPARATOR: 
-                       os << "\n\\protected_separator \n";
-                       column = 0;
-                       break;
                case '\\':
                        os << "\n\\backslash \n";
                        column = 0;
@@ -295,7 +300,7 @@ void LyXParagraph::writeFile(ostream & os, BufferParams & params,
                        break;
                default:
                        if ((column > 70 && c == ' ')
-                           || column > 79){
+                           || column > 79) {
                                os << "\n";
                                column = 0;
                        }
@@ -310,28 +315,36 @@ void LyXParagraph::writeFile(ostream & os, BufferParams & params,
                        break;
                }
        }
-
+       
        // now write the next paragraph
        if (next)
-               next->writeFile(os, params, footflag, dth);
+               next->writeFile(buf, os, params, footflag, dth);
 }
 
 
 void LyXParagraph::validate(LaTeXFeatures & features) const
 {
+       BufferParams const & params = features.bufferParams();
+
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        // this will be useful later
        LyXLayout const & layout =
-               textclasslist.Style(current_view->buffer()->params.textclass, 
+               textclasslist.Style(params.textclass, 
                                    GetLayout());
+#endif
        
        // check the params.
        if (line_top || line_bottom)
                features.lyxline = true;
+       if (!spacing.isDefault())
+               features.setspace = true;
        
        // then the layouts
        features.layout[GetLayout()] = true;
 
        // then the fonts
+       Language const * doc_language = params.language;
+       
        for (FontList::const_iterator cit = fontlist.begin();
             cit != fontlist.end(); ++cit) {
                if ((*cit).font.noun() == LyXFont::ON) {
@@ -340,20 +353,27 @@ void LyXParagraph::validate(LaTeXFeatures & features) const
                                             << endl;
                        features.noun = true;
                        lyxerr[Debug::LATEX] << "Noun enabled. Font: "
-                                            << (*cit).font.stateText()
+                                            << (*cit).font.stateText(0)
                                             << endl;
                }
                switch ((*cit).font.color()) {
-               case LyXFont::NONE:
-               case LyXFont::INHERIT_COLOR:
-               case LyXFont::IGNORE_COLOR:
+               case LColor::none:
+               case LColor::inherit:
+               case LColor::ignore:
                        break;
                default:
                        features.color = true;
                        lyxerr[Debug::LATEX] << "Color enabled. Font: "
-                                            << (*cit).font.stateText()
+                                            << (*cit).font.stateText(0)
                                             << endl;
                }
+
+               Language const * language = (*cit).font.language();
+               if (language->babel() != doc_language->babel()) {
+                       features.UsedLanguages.insert(language);
+                       lyxerr[Debug::LATEX] << "Found language "
+                                            << language->babel() << endl;
+               }
        }
 
        // then the insets
@@ -363,34 +383,37 @@ void LyXParagraph::validate(LaTeXFeatures & features) const
                        (*cit).inset->Validate(features);
        }
 
-        if (table && table->IsLongTable())
-               features.longtable = true;
         if (pextra_type == PEXTRA_INDENT)
                 features.LyXParagraphIndent = true;
         if (pextra_type == PEXTRA_FLOATFLT)
                 features.floatflt = true;
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
         if (layout.needprotect 
            && next && next->footnoteflag != LyXParagraph::NO_FOOTNOTE)
                features.NeedLyXFootnoteCode = true;
-        if ((current_view->buffer()->params.paragraph_separation == BufferParams::PARSEP_INDENT) &&
-            (pextra_type == LyXParagraph::PEXTRA_MINIPAGE))
+#endif
+        if (params.paragraph_separation == BufferParams::PARSEP_INDENT
+            && pextra_type == LyXParagraph::PEXTRA_MINIPAGE)
                features.NeedLyXMinipageIndent = true;
-        if (table && table->NeedRotating())
-               features.rotating = true;
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        if (footnoteflag != NO_FOOTNOTE && footnotekind == ALGORITHM)
                features.algorithm = true;
+#endif
 }
 
 
 // First few functions needed for cut and paste and paragraph breaking.
-void LyXParagraph::CopyIntoMinibuffer(LyXParagraph::size_type pos) const
+void LyXParagraph::CopyIntoMinibuffer(Buffer const & buffer,
+                                     LyXParagraph::size_type pos) const
 {
+       BufferParams bparams = buffer.params;
+
        minibuffer_char = GetChar(pos);
-       minibuffer_font = GetFontSettings(pos);
+       minibuffer_font = GetFontSettings(bparams, pos);
        minibuffer_inset = 0;
        if (minibuffer_char == LyXParagraph::META_INSET) {
                if (GetInset(pos)) {
-                       minibuffer_inset = GetInset(pos)->Clone();
+                       minibuffer_inset = GetInset(pos)->Clone(buffer);
                } else {
                        minibuffer_inset = 0;
                        minibuffer_char = ' ';
@@ -400,10 +423,11 @@ void LyXParagraph::CopyIntoMinibuffer(LyXParagraph::size_type pos) const
 }
 
 
-void LyXParagraph::CutIntoMinibuffer(LyXParagraph::size_type pos)
+void LyXParagraph::CutIntoMinibuffer(BufferParams const & bparams,
+                                    LyXParagraph::size_type pos)
 {
        minibuffer_char = GetChar(pos);
-       minibuffer_font = GetFontSettings(pos);
+       minibuffer_font = GetFontSettings(bparams, pos);
        minibuffer_inset = 0;
        if (minibuffer_char == LyXParagraph::META_INSET) {
                if (GetInset(pos)) {
@@ -412,14 +436,13 @@ void LyXParagraph::CutIntoMinibuffer(LyXParagraph::size_type pos)
                        // the inset, not just a clone. Otherwise
                        // the inset would be deleted when calling Erase(pos)
                        // find the entry
-                       for (InsetList::iterator it = insetlist.begin();
-                            it != insetlist.end(); ++it) {
-                               if ((*it).pos == pos) {
-                                       (*it).inset = 0;
-                                       break;
-                               }
-                                       
-                       }
+                       InsetTable search_elem(pos, 0);
+                       InsetList::iterator it =
+                               lower_bound(insetlist.begin(),
+                                           insetlist.end(),
+                                           search_elem, matchIT());
+                       if (it != insetlist.end() && (*it).pos == pos)
+                               (*it).inset = 0;
                } else {
                        minibuffer_inset = 0;
                        minibuffer_char = ' ';
@@ -432,12 +455,16 @@ void LyXParagraph::CutIntoMinibuffer(LyXParagraph::size_type pos)
 }
 
 
-void LyXParagraph::InsertFromMinibuffer(LyXParagraph::size_type pos)
+bool LyXParagraph::InsertFromMinibuffer(LyXParagraph::size_type pos)
 {
-       InsertChar(pos, minibuffer_char);
-       SetFont(pos, minibuffer_font);
+       if ((minibuffer_char == LyXParagraph::META_INSET) &&
+           !InsertInsetAllowed(minibuffer_inset))
+               return false;
        if (minibuffer_char == LyXParagraph::META_INSET)
-               InsertInset(pos, minibuffer_inset);
+               InsertInset(pos, minibuffer_inset, minibuffer_font);
+       else
+               InsertChar(pos, minibuffer_char, minibuffer_font);
+       return true;
 }
 
 // end of minibuffer
@@ -454,20 +481,21 @@ void LyXParagraph::Clear()
 
        added_space_top = VSpace(VSpace::NONE);
        added_space_bottom = VSpace(VSpace::NONE);
-
+       spacing.set(Spacing::Default);
+       
        align = LYX_ALIGN_LAYOUT;
        depth = 0;
        noindent = false;
 
         pextra_type = PEXTRA_NONE;
-        pextra_width.clear();
-        pextra_widthp.clear();
+        pextra_width.erase();
+        pextra_widthp.erase();
         pextra_alignment = MINIPAGE_ALIGN_TOP;
         pextra_hfill = false;
         pextra_start_minipage = false;
 
-        labelstring.clear();
-       labelwidthstring.clear();
+        labelstring.erase();
+       labelwidthstring.erase();
        layout = 0;
        bibkey = 0;
        
@@ -488,17 +516,17 @@ LyXParagraph::~LyXParagraph()
                delete (*it).inset;
        }
 
-       /* table stuff -- begin*/ 
-       delete table;
-       /* table stuff -- end*/ 
-
         // ale970302
        delete bibkey;
+       //
+       //lyxerr << "LyXParagraph::paragraph_id = "
+       //       << LyXParagraph::paragraph_id << endl;
 }
 
 
 void LyXParagraph::Erase(LyXParagraph::size_type pos)
 {
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        // > because last is the next unused position, and you can 
        // use it if you want
        if (pos > size()) {
@@ -509,58 +537,88 @@ void LyXParagraph::Erase(LyXParagraph::size_type pos)
                                "position does not exist." << endl;
                return;
        }
+#else
+       Assert(pos < size());
+#endif
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        if (pos < size()) { // last is free for insertation, but should be empty
+#endif
                // if it is an inset, delete the inset entry 
                if (text[pos] == LyXParagraph::META_INSET) {
                        // find the entry
-                       for (InsetList::iterator it = insetlist.begin();
-                            it != insetlist.end(); ++it) {
-                               if ((*it).pos == pos) {
-                                       delete (*it).inset;
-                                       insetlist.erase(it);
-                                       break;
-                               }
+                       InsetTable search_inset(pos, 0);
+                       InsetList::iterator it =
+                               lower_bound(insetlist.begin(),
+                                           insetlist.end(),
+                                           search_inset, matchIT());
+                       if (it != insetlist.end() && (*it).pos == pos) {
+                               delete (*it).inset;
+                               insetlist.erase(it);
                        }
                }
+
                text.erase(text.begin() + pos);
+
                // Erase entries in the tables.
-               for (FontList::iterator it = fontlist.begin();
-                    it != fontlist.end(); ++it) {
-                       if (pos >= (*it).pos && pos <= (*it).pos_end) {
-                               if ((*it).pos == (*it).pos_end) {
-                                       // If it is a multi-character font
-                                       // entry, we just make it smaller
-                                       // (see update below), otherwise we
-                                       // should delete it.
-                                       fontlist.erase(it);
-                                       break;
-                               }
+               FontTable search_font(pos, LyXFont());
+               
+               FontList::iterator it =
+                       lower_bound(fontlist.begin(),
+                                   fontlist.end(),
+                                   search_font, matchFT());
+               if (it != fontlist.end() && (*it).pos == pos &&
+                   (pos == 0 || 
+                    (it != fontlist.begin() && (*(it - 1)).pos == pos - 1))) {
+                       // If it is a multi-character font
+                       // entry, we just make it smaller
+                       // (see update below), otherwise we
+                       // should delete it.
+                       unsigned int const i = it - fontlist.begin();
+                       fontlist.erase(fontlist.begin() + i);
+                       it = fontlist.begin() + i;
+                       if (i > 0 && i < fontlist.size() &&
+                           fontlist[i - 1].font == fontlist[i].font) {
+                               fontlist.erase(fontlist.begin() + i - 1);
+                               it = fontlist.begin() + i - 1;
                        }
                }
+
                // Update all other entries.
-               for (FontList::iterator it = fontlist.begin();
-                    it != fontlist.end(); ++it) {
-                       if ((*it).pos > pos)
-                               (*it).pos--;
-                       if ((*it).pos_end >= pos)
-                               (*it).pos_end--;
-               }
+               FontList::iterator fend = fontlist.end();
+               for (; it != fend; ++it)
+                       --(*it).pos;
 
                // Update the inset table.
-               for (InsetList::iterator it = insetlist.begin();
-                    it != insetlist.end(); ++it) {
-                       if ((*it).pos > pos)
-                               (*it).pos--;
-               }
+               InsetTable search_inset(pos, 0);
+               InsetList::iterator lend = insetlist.end();
+               for (InsetList::iterator it =
+                            upper_bound(insetlist.begin(),
+                                        lend,
+                                        search_inset, matchIT());
+                    it != lend; ++it)
+                       --(*it).pos;
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        } else {
                lyxerr << "ERROR (LyXParagraph::Erase): "
                        "can't erase non-existant char." << endl;
        }
+#endif
 }
 
 
-void LyXParagraph::InsertChar(LyXParagraph::size_type pos, char c)
+void LyXParagraph::InsertChar(LyXParagraph::size_type pos,
+                             LyXParagraph::value_type c)
 {
+       LyXFont const f(LyXFont::ALL_INHERIT);
+       InsertChar(pos, c, f);
+}
+
+
+void LyXParagraph::InsertChar(LyXParagraph::size_type pos,
+                             LyXParagraph::value_type c,
+                             LyXFont const & font)
+{
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        // > because last is the next unused position, and you can 
        // use it if you want
        if (pos > size()) {
@@ -573,80 +631,121 @@ void LyXParagraph::InsertChar(LyXParagraph::size_type pos, char c)
                                "position does not exist." << endl;
                return;
        }
+#else
+       Assert(pos <= size());
+#endif
        text.insert(text.begin() + pos, c);
+
        // Update the font table.
-       for (FontList::iterator it = fontlist.begin();
-            it != fontlist.end(); ++it) {
-               if ((*it).pos >= pos)
-                       (*it).pos++;
-               if ((*it).pos_end >= pos)
-                       (*it).pos_end++;
-       }
+       FontTable search_font(pos, LyXFont());
+       for (FontList::iterator it = lower_bound(fontlist.begin(),
+                                                fontlist.end(),
+                                                search_font, matchFT());
+            it != fontlist.end(); ++it)
+               ++(*it).pos;
    
        // Update the inset table.
-       for (InsetList::iterator it = insetlist.begin();
-            it != insetlist.end(); ++it) {
-               if ((*it).pos >= pos)
-                       (*it).pos++;
-       }
+       InsetTable search_inset(pos, 0);
+       for (InsetList::iterator it = lower_bound(insetlist.begin(),
+                                                 insetlist.end(),
+                                                 search_inset, matchIT());
+            it != insetlist.end(); ++it)
+               ++(*it).pos;
+
+       SetFont(pos, font);
 }
 
 
 void LyXParagraph::InsertInset(LyXParagraph::size_type pos,
                               Inset * inset)
 {
+       LyXFont const f(LyXFont::ALL_INHERIT);
+       InsertInset(pos, inset, f);
+}
+
+
+void LyXParagraph::InsertInset(LyXParagraph::size_type pos,
+                              Inset * inset, LyXFont const & font)
+{
+       Assert(inset);
+       
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        // > because last is the next unused position, and you can 
        // use it if you want
        if (pos > size()) {
                if (next
                    && next->footnoteflag == LyXParagraph::CLOSED_FOOTNOTE) 
                        NextAfterFootnote()
-                               ->InsertInset(pos - text.size() - 1, inset);
-               else 
+                               ->InsertInset(pos - text.size() - 1,
+                                             inset, font);
+               else
                        lyxerr << "ERROR (LyXParagraph::InsertInset): " 
                                "position does not exist: " << pos << endl;
                return;
        }
-       if (text[pos] != LyXParagraph::META_INSET) {
+#else
+       Assert(pos <= size());
+#endif
+       
+       InsertChar(pos, META_INSET, font);
+       Assert(text[pos] == META_INSET);
+       
+       // Add a new entry in the inset table.
+       InsetTable search_inset(pos, 0);
+       InsetList::iterator it = lower_bound(insetlist.begin(),
+                                            insetlist.end(),
+                                            search_inset, matchIT());
+       if (it != insetlist.end() && (*it).pos == pos)
                lyxerr << "ERROR (LyXParagraph::InsertInset): "
-                       "there is no LyXParagraph::META_INSET" << endl;
-               return;
-       }
+                       "there is an inset in position: " << pos << endl;
+       else
+               insetlist.insert(it, InsetTable(pos, inset));
+       if (inset_owner)
+               inset->setOwner(inset_owner);
+}
 
-       if (inset) {
-               // Add a new entry in the inset table.
-               InsetList::iterator it =
-                       insetlist.insert(insetlist.begin(), InsetTable());
-               (*it).inset = inset;
-               (*it).pos = pos;
-       }
+
+bool LyXParagraph::InsertInsetAllowed(Inset * inset)
+{
+       //lyxerr << "LyXParagraph::InsertInsetAllowed" << endl;
+       
+       if (inset_owner)
+               return inset_owner->InsertInsetAllowed(inset);
+       return true;
 }
 
 
 Inset * LyXParagraph::GetInset(LyXParagraph::size_type pos)
 {
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        if (pos >= size()) {
                if (next
                    && next->footnoteflag == LyXParagraph::CLOSED_FOOTNOTE) 
                        return NextAfterFootnote()
                                ->GetInset(pos - text.size() - 1);
-               else { 
+               else
                        lyxerr << "ERROR (LyXParagraph::GetInset): "
                                "position does not exist: "
                               << pos << endl;
-               }
+               
                return 0;
        }
+#else
+       Assert(pos < size());
+#endif
        // Find the inset.
-       for (InsetList::iterator it = insetlist.begin();
-            it != insetlist.end(); ++it) {
-               if ((*it).pos == pos) {
-                       return (*it).inset;
-               }
-       }
+       InsetTable search_inset(pos, 0);
+       InsetList::iterator it = lower_bound(insetlist.begin(),
+                                            insetlist.end(),
+                                            search_inset, matchIT());
+       if (it != insetlist.end() && (*it).pos == pos)
+               return (*it).inset;
+
        lyxerr << "ERROR (LyXParagraph::GetInset): "
                "Inset does not exist: " << pos << endl;
-       text[pos] = ' '; // WHY!!! does this set the pos to ' '????
+       //::raise(SIGSTOP);
+       
+       // text[pos] = ' '; // WHY!!! does this set the pos to ' '????
        // Did this commenting out introduce a bug? So far I have not
        // see any, please enlighten me. (Lgb)
        // My guess is that since the inset does not exist, we might
@@ -657,27 +756,33 @@ Inset * LyXParagraph::GetInset(LyXParagraph::size_type pos)
 
 Inset const * LyXParagraph::GetInset(LyXParagraph::size_type pos) const
 {
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        if (pos >= size()) {
                if (next
                    && next->footnoteflag == LyXParagraph::CLOSED_FOOTNOTE) 
                        return NextAfterFootnote()
                                ->GetInset(pos - text.size() - 1);
-               else { 
+               else
                        lyxerr << "ERROR (LyXParagraph::GetInset): "
                                "position does not exist: "
                               << pos << endl;
-               }
+
                return 0;
        }
+#else
+       Assert(pos < size());
+#endif
        // Find the inset.
-       for (InsetList::const_iterator cit = insetlist.begin();
-            cit != insetlist.end(); ++cit) {
-               if ((*cit).pos == pos) {
-                       return (*cit).inset;
-               }
-       }
+       InsetTable search_inset(pos, 0);
+       InsetList::const_iterator cit = lower_bound(insetlist.begin(),
+                                                   insetlist.end(),
+                                                   search_inset, matchIT());
+       if (cit != insetlist.end() && (*cit).pos == pos)
+               return (*cit).inset;
+
        lyxerr << "ERROR (LyXParagraph::GetInset): "
                "Inset does not exist: " << pos << endl;
+       //::raise(SIGSTOP);
        //text[pos] = ' '; // WHY!!! does this set the pos to ' '????
        // Did this commenting out introduce a bug? So far I have not
        // see any, please enlighten me. (Lgb)
@@ -689,23 +794,34 @@ Inset const * LyXParagraph::GetInset(LyXParagraph::size_type pos) const
 
 // Gets uninstantiated font setting at position.
 // Optimized after profiling. (Asger)
-LyXFont LyXParagraph::GetFontSettings(LyXParagraph::size_type pos) const
+LyXFont const LyXParagraph::GetFontSettings(BufferParams const & bparams,
+                                     LyXParagraph::size_type pos) const
 {
+#ifdef NEW_INSETS
+       Assert(pos <= size());
+#endif
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        if (pos < size()) {
-               for (FontList::const_iterator cit = fontlist.begin();
-                    cit != fontlist.end(); ++cit) {
-                       if (pos >= (*cit).pos && pos <= (*cit).pos_end)
-                               return (*cit).font;
-               }
+#endif
+               FontTable search_font(pos, LyXFont());
+               FontList::const_iterator cit = lower_bound(fontlist.begin(),
+                                                   fontlist.end(),
+                                                   search_font, matchFT());
+               if (cit != fontlist.end())
+                       return (*cit).font;
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        }
+#endif
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        // > because last is the next unused position, and you can 
        // use it if you want
        else if (pos > size()) {
                if (next
                    && next->footnoteflag == LyXParagraph::CLOSED_FOOTNOTE) 
                        return NextAfterFootnote()
-                               ->GetFontSettings(pos - text.size() - 1);
-               else {
+                               ->GetFontSettings(bparams,
+                                                 pos - text.size() - 1);
+               else
                        // Why is it an error to ask for the font of a
                        // position that does not exist? Would it be
                        // enough for this to be enabled on debug?
@@ -715,10 +831,33 @@ LyXFont LyXParagraph::GetFontSettings(LyXParagraph::size_type pos) const
                                "position does not exist. "
                               << pos << " (" << static_cast<int>(pos)
                               << ")" << endl;
-               }
-       } else if (pos) {
-               return GetFontSettings(pos - 1);
+       } else if (pos > 0) {
+               return GetFontSettings(bparams, pos - 1);
        }
+#else
+       if (pos == size() && size())
+               return GetFontSettings(bparams, pos - 1);
+#endif
+       //else
+       // pos = size() = 0
+       return LyXFont(LyXFont::ALL_INHERIT, getParLanguage(bparams));
+
+       //return LyXFont(LyXFont::ALL_INHERIT);
+}
+
+
+// Gets uninstantiated font setting at position 0
+LyXFont const LyXParagraph::GetFirstFontSettings() const
+{
+       if (size() > 0) {
+               if (!fontlist.empty())
+                       return fontlist[0].font;
+       }
+       
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
+       else if (next && next->footnoteflag != LyXParagraph::NO_FOOTNOTE) 
+               return NextAfterFootnote()->GetFirstFontSettings();
+#endif
        return LyXFont(LyXFont::ALL_INHERIT);
 }
 
@@ -730,23 +869,24 @@ LyXFont LyXParagraph::GetFontSettings(LyXParagraph::size_type pos) const
 // the true picture of the buffer. (Asger)
 // If position is -1, we get the layout font of the paragraph.
 // If position is -2, we get the font of the manual label of the paragraph.
-LyXFont LyXParagraph::getFont(LyXParagraph::size_type pos) const
+LyXFont const LyXParagraph::getFont(BufferParams const & bparams,
+                             LyXParagraph::size_type pos) const
 {
        LyXFont tmpfont;
        LyXLayout const & layout =
-               textclasslist.Style(current_view->buffer()->params.textclass, 
+               textclasslist.Style(bparams.textclass, 
                                    GetLayout());
        LyXParagraph::size_type main_body = 0;
        if (layout.labeltype == LABEL_MANUAL)
                main_body = BeginningOfMainBody();
 
-       if (pos >= 0){
+       if (pos >= 0) {
                LyXFont layoutfont;
                if (pos < main_body)
                        layoutfont = layout.labelfont;
                else
                        layoutfont = layout.font;
-               tmpfont = GetFontSettings(pos);
+               tmpfont = GetFontSettings(bparams, pos);
                tmpfont.realize(layoutfont);
        } else {
                // process layoutfont for pos == -1 and labelfont for pos < -1
@@ -754,8 +894,7 @@ LyXFont LyXParagraph::getFont(LyXParagraph::size_type pos) const
                        tmpfont = layout.font;
                else
                        tmpfont = layout.labelfont;
-               if (getParDirection() == LYX_DIR_RIGHT_TO_LEFT)
-                       tmpfont.setDirection(LyXFont::RTL_DIR);
+               tmpfont.setLanguage(getParLanguage(bparams));
        }
 
        // check for environment font information
@@ -765,14 +904,14 @@ LyXFont LyXParagraph::getFont(LyXParagraph::size_type pos) const
                par = par->DepthHook(par_depth - 1);
                if (par) {
                        tmpfont.realize(textclasslist.
-                                       Style(current_view->buffer()->params.textclass,
+                                       Style(bparams.textclass,
                                              par->GetLayout()).font);
                        par_depth = par->GetDepth();
                }
        }
 
        tmpfont.realize(textclasslist
-                       .TextClass(current_view->buffer()->params.textclass)
+                       .TextClass(bparams.textclass)
                        .defaultfont());
        return tmpfont;
 }
@@ -784,38 +923,61 @@ LyXParagraph::HighestFontInRange(LyXParagraph::size_type startpos,
                                 LyXParagraph::size_type endpos) const
 {
        LyXFont::FONT_SIZE maxsize = LyXFont::SIZE_TINY;
-       for (FontList::const_iterator cit = fontlist.begin();
-            cit != fontlist.end(); ++cit) {
-               if (startpos <= (*cit).pos_end && endpos >= (*cit).pos) {
-                       LyXFont::FONT_SIZE size = (*cit).font.size();
-                       if (size > maxsize && size <= LyXFont::SIZE_HUGER)
-                               maxsize = size;
-               }
+       if (fontlist.empty())
+               return maxsize;
+
+       FontTable end_search(endpos, LyXFont());
+       FontList::const_iterator end_it = lower_bound(fontlist.begin(),
+                                                     fontlist.end(),
+                                                     end_search, matchFT());
+       if (end_it != fontlist.end())
+               ++end_it;
+
+       FontTable start_search(startpos, LyXFont());
+       for (FontList::const_iterator cit =
+                    lower_bound(fontlist.begin(),
+                                fontlist.end(),
+                                start_search, matchFT());
+            cit != end_it; ++cit) {
+               LyXFont::FONT_SIZE size = (*cit).font.size();
+               if (size > maxsize && size <= LyXFont::SIZE_HUGER)
+                       maxsize = size;
        }
        return maxsize;
 }
 
 
-char LyXParagraph::GetChar(LyXParagraph::size_type pos)
+LyXParagraph::value_type
+LyXParagraph::GetChar(LyXParagraph::size_type pos) const
 {
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        Assert(pos >= 0);
+#else
+       Assert(pos <= size());
+       if (!size() || pos == size()) return '\0';
+#endif
 
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        if (pos < size()) {
+#endif
                return text[pos];
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        }
+#endif
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        // > because last is the next unused position, and you can 
        // use it if you want
        else if (pos > size()) {
                if (next && next->footnoteflag != LyXParagraph::NO_FOOTNOTE) 
                        return NextAfterFootnote()
                                ->GetChar(pos - text.size() - 1);
-               else {
-                       lyxerr << "ERROR (LyXParagraph::GetChar): "
+               else
+                       {
+                       lyxerr << "ERROR (LyXParagraph::GetChar const): "
                                "position does not exist."
                               << pos << " (" << static_cast<int>(pos)
                               << ")\n";
-                       // Assert(false); // This triggers sometimes...
-                       // Why?
+                       Assert(false);
                }
                return '\0';
        } else {
@@ -843,62 +1005,55 @@ char LyXParagraph::GetChar(LyXParagraph::size_type pos)
                }
                return '\0'; // to shut up gcc
        }
+#endif
 }
 
 
-char LyXParagraph::GetChar(LyXParagraph::size_type pos) const
+LyXParagraph::value_type
+LyXParagraph::GetUChar(BufferParams const & bparams,
+                      LyXParagraph::size_type pos) const
 {
-       Assert(pos >= 0);
+       value_type c = GetChar(pos);
+       if (!lyxrc.rtl_support)
+               return c;
 
-       if (pos < size()) {
-               return text[pos];
-       }
-       // > because last is the next unused position, and you can 
-       // use it if you want
-       else if (pos > size()) {
-               if (next && next->footnoteflag != LyXParagraph::NO_FOOTNOTE) 
-                       return NextAfterFootnote()
-                               ->GetChar(pos - text.size() - 1);
-               else {
-                       lyxerr << "ERROR (LyXParagraph::GetChar const): "
-                               "position does not exist."
-                              << pos << " (" << static_cast<int>(pos)
-                              << ")\n";
-                       Assert(false);
-               }
-               return '\0';
-       } else {
-               // We should have a footnote environment.
-               if (!next || next->footnoteflag == LyXParagraph::NO_FOOTNOTE) {
-                       // Notice that LyX does request the
-                       // last char from time to time. (Asger)
-                       //lyxerr << "ERROR (LyXParagraph::GetChar): "
-                       //      "expected footnote." << endl;
-                       return '\0';
-               }
-               switch (next->footnotekind) {
-               case LyXParagraph::FOOTNOTE:
-                       return LyXParagraph::META_FOOTNOTE;
-               case LyXParagraph::MARGIN:
-                       return LyXParagraph::META_MARGIN;
-               case LyXParagraph::FIG:
-               case LyXParagraph::WIDE_FIG:
-                       return LyXParagraph::META_FIG;
-               case LyXParagraph::TAB:
-               case LyXParagraph::WIDE_TAB:
-                       return LyXParagraph::META_TAB;
-               case LyXParagraph::ALGORITHM:
-                       return LyXParagraph::META_ALGORITHM;
-               }
-               return '\0'; // to shut up gcc
+       value_type uc = c;
+       switch (c) {
+       case '(':
+               uc = ')';
+               break;
+       case ')':
+               uc = '(';
+               break;
+       case '[':
+               uc = ']';
+               break;
+       case ']':
+               uc = '[';
+               break;
+       case '{':
+               uc = '}';
+               break;
+       case '}':
+               uc = '{';
+               break;
+       case '<':
+               uc = '>';
+               break;
+       case '>':
+               uc = '<';
+               break;
        }
+       if (uc != c && GetFontSettings(bparams, pos).isRightToLeft())
+               return uc;
+       else
+               return c;
 }
 
-
 // return an string of the current word, and the end of the word in lastpos.
-string LyXParagraph::GetWord(LyXParagraph::size_type & lastpos) const
+string const LyXParagraph::GetWord(LyXParagraph::size_type & lastpos) const
 {
-       Assert(lastpos>=0);
+       Assert(lastpos >= 0);
 
        // the current word is defined as starting at the first character
        // from the immediate left of lastpospos which meets the definition
@@ -941,18 +1096,24 @@ string LyXParagraph::GetWord(LyXParagraph::size_type & lastpos) const
 
 }
 
+
+#ifdef NEW_INSETS
+#warning Remember to get rid of this one. (Lgb)
+#endif
 LyXParagraph::size_type LyXParagraph::Last() const
 {
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        if (next && next->footnoteflag == LyXParagraph::CLOSED_FOOTNOTE)
                return text.size() + NextAfterFootnote()->Last() + 1;
        // the 1 is the symbol
        // for the footnote
        else
+#endif
                return text.size();
 }
 
 
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
 LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::ParFromPos(LyXParagraph::size_type pos)
 {
        // > because last is the next unused position, and you can 
@@ -962,15 +1123,17 @@ LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::ParFromPos(LyXParagraph::size_type pos)
                    && next->footnoteflag == LyXParagraph::CLOSED_FOOTNOTE) 
                        return NextAfterFootnote()
                                ->ParFromPos(pos - text.size() - 1);
-               else 
+               else
                        lyxerr << "ERROR (LyXParagraph::ParFromPos): "
                                "position does not exist." << endl;
                return this;
        } else
                return this;
 }
+#endif
 
 
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
 int LyXParagraph::PositionInParFromPos(LyXParagraph::size_type pos) const
 {
        // > because last is the next unused position, and you can 
@@ -980,7 +1143,7 @@ int LyXParagraph::PositionInParFromPos(LyXParagraph::size_type pos) const
                    && next->footnoteflag == LyXParagraph::CLOSED_FOOTNOTE) 
                        return NextAfterFootnote()
                                ->PositionInParFromPos(pos - text.size() - 1);
-               else 
+               else
                        lyxerr <<
                                "ERROR (LyXParagraph::PositionInParFromPos): "
                                "position does not exist." << endl;
@@ -989,11 +1152,13 @@ int LyXParagraph::PositionInParFromPos(LyXParagraph::size_type pos) const
        else
                return pos;
 }
+#endif
 
 
 void LyXParagraph::SetFont(LyXParagraph::size_type pos,
                           LyXFont const & font)
 {
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        // > because last is the next unused position, and you can 
        // use it if you want
        if (pos > size()) {
@@ -1001,13 +1166,15 @@ void LyXParagraph::SetFont(LyXParagraph::size_type pos,
                    next->footnoteflag == LyXParagraph::CLOSED_FOOTNOTE) {
                        NextAfterFootnote()->SetFont(pos - text.size() - 1,
                                                     font);
-               } else {
+               } else
                        lyxerr << "ERROR (LyXParagraph::SetFont): "
                                "position does not exist." << endl;
-               }
+               
                return;
        }
-       LyXFont patternfont(LyXFont::ALL_INHERIT);
+#else
+       Assert(pos <= size());
+#endif
 
        // First, reduce font against layout/label font
        // Update: The SetCharFont() routine in text2.C already
@@ -1015,106 +1182,52 @@ void LyXParagraph::SetFont(LyXParagraph::size_type pos,
        // No need to simplify this because it will disappear
        // in a new kernel. (Asger)
        // Next search font table
-       FontList::iterator tmp = fontlist.begin();
-       for (; tmp != fontlist.end(); ++tmp) {
-               if (pos >= (*tmp).pos && pos <= (*tmp).pos_end) {
-                       break;
-               }
-       }
-       if (tmp == fontlist.end()) { // !found
-               // if we did not find a font entry, but if the font at hand
-               // is the same as default, we just forget it
-               if (font == patternfont) return;
 
-               // ok, we did not find a font entry. But maybe there is exactly
-               // the needed font ientry one position left
-               FontList::iterator tmp2 = fontlist.begin();
-               for (; tmp2 != fontlist.end(); ++tmp2) {
-                       if (pos - 1 >= (*tmp2).pos
-                           && pos - 1 <= (*tmp2).pos_end)
-                               break;
-               }
-               if (tmp2 != fontlist.end()) {
-                       // ok there is one, maybe it is exactly
-                       // the needed font
-                       if ((*tmp2).font == font) {
-                               // put the position under the font
-                               (*tmp2).pos_end++;
-                               return;
-                       }
-               }
-               // Add a new entry in the
-               // fontlist for the position
-               FontTable ft;
-               ft.pos = pos;
-               ft.pos_end = pos;
-               ft.font = font; // or patternfont
-               // It seems that using font instead of patternfont here
-               // fixes all the problems. This also surfaces a "bug" in
-               // the old code.
-               fontlist.insert(fontlist.begin(), ft);
-       } else if ((*tmp).pos != (*tmp).pos_end) { // we found a font entry. maybe we have to split it and create a new one.
-
-// more than one character
-               if (pos == (*tmp).pos) {
-                       // maybe we should enlarge the left fonttable
-                       FontList::iterator tmp2 = fontlist.begin();
-                       for (; tmp2 != fontlist.end(); ++tmp2) {
-                               if (pos - 1 >= (*tmp2).pos
-                                   && pos - 1 <= (*tmp2).pos_end)
-                                       break;
-                       }
-                       // Is there is one, and is it exactly
-                       // the needed font?
-                       if (tmp2 != fontlist.end() &&
-                           (*tmp2).font == font) {
-                               // Put the position under the font
-                               (*tmp2).pos_end++;
-                               (*tmp).pos++;
-                               return;
-                       }
+       FontTable search_font(pos, LyXFont());
+       FontList::iterator it = lower_bound(fontlist.begin(),
+                                           fontlist.end(),
+                                           search_font, matchFT());
+       unsigned int i = it - fontlist.begin();
+       bool notfound = it == fontlist.end();
 
-                       // Add a new entry in the
-                       // fontlist for the position
-                       FontTable ft;
-                       ft.pos = pos + 1;
-                       ft.pos_end = (*tmp).pos_end;
-                       ft.font = (*tmp).font;
-                       (*tmp).pos_end = pos;
-                       (*tmp).font = font;
-                       fontlist.insert(fontlist.begin(), ft);
-               } else if (pos == (*tmp).pos_end) {
-                       // Add a new entry in the
-                       // fontlist for the position
-                       FontTable ft;
-                       ft.pos = (*tmp).pos;
-                       ft.pos_end = (*tmp).pos_end - 1;
-                       ft.font = (*tmp).font;
-                       (*tmp).pos = (*tmp).pos_end;
-                       (*tmp).font = font;
-                       fontlist.insert(fontlist.begin(), ft);
-               } else {
-                       // Add a new entry in the
-                       // fontlist for the position
-                       FontTable ft;
-                       ft.pos = (*tmp).pos;
-                       ft.pos_end = pos - 1;
-                       ft.font = (*tmp).font;
-                       
-                       FontTable ft2;
-                       ft2.pos = pos + 1;
-                       ft2.pos_end = (*tmp).pos_end;
-                       ft2.font = (*tmp).font;
-                       
-                       (*tmp).pos = pos;
-                       (*tmp).pos_end = pos;
-                       (*tmp).font = font;
-                       
-                       fontlist.insert(fontlist.begin(), ft);
-                       fontlist.insert(fontlist.begin(), ft2);
-               }
-       } else {
-               (*tmp).font = font;
+       if (!notfound && fontlist[i].font == font)
+               return;
+
+       bool begin = pos == 0 || notfound ||
+               (i > 0 && fontlist[i-1].pos == pos - 1);
+       // Is position pos is a beginning of a font block?
+       bool end = !notfound && fontlist[i].pos == pos;
+       // Is position pos is the end of a font block?
+       if (begin && end) { // A single char block
+               if (i + 1 < fontlist.size() &&
+                   fontlist[i + 1].font == font) {
+                       // Merge the singleton block with the next block
+                       fontlist.erase(fontlist.begin() + i);
+                       if (i > 0 && fontlist[i - 1].font == font)
+                               fontlist.erase(fontlist.begin() + i-1);
+               } else if (i > 0 && fontlist[i - 1].font == font) {
+                       // Merge the singleton block with the previous block
+                       fontlist[i - 1].pos = pos;
+                       fontlist.erase(fontlist.begin() + i);
+               } else
+                       fontlist[i].font = font;
+       } else if (begin) {
+               if (i > 0 && fontlist[i - 1].font == font)
+                       fontlist[i - 1].pos = pos;
+               else
+                       fontlist.insert(fontlist.begin() + i,
+                                       FontTable(pos, font));
+       } else if (end) {
+               fontlist[i].pos = pos - 1;
+               if (!(i + 1 < fontlist.size() &&
+                     fontlist[i + 1].font == font))
+                       fontlist.insert(fontlist.begin() + i + 1,
+                                       FontTable(pos, font));
+       } else { // The general case. The block is splitted into 3 blocks
+               fontlist.insert(fontlist.begin() + i, 
+                               FontTable(pos - 1, fontlist[i].font));
+               fontlist.insert(fontlist.begin() + i + 1,
+                               FontTable(pos, font));
        }
 }
 
@@ -1122,6 +1235,7 @@ void LyXParagraph::SetFont(LyXParagraph::size_type pos,
 // This function is able to hide closed footnotes.
 LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::Next()
 {
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        if (next && next->footnoteflag == LyXParagraph::CLOSED_FOOTNOTE) {
                LyXParagraph * tmp = next;
                while (tmp
@@ -1134,10 +1248,12 @@ LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::Next()
                else
                        return next;  // This should never happen!
        } else
+#endif
                return next;
 }
 
 
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
 LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::NextAfterFootnote()
 {
        if (next && next->footnoteflag != LyXParagraph::NO_FOOTNOTE) {
@@ -1152,8 +1268,10 @@ LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::NextAfterFootnote()
        } else
                return next;
 }
+#endif
 
 
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
 LyXParagraph const * LyXParagraph::NextAfterFootnote() const
 {
        if (next && next->footnoteflag != LyXParagraph::NO_FOOTNOTE) {
@@ -1168,13 +1286,15 @@ LyXParagraph const * LyXParagraph::NextAfterFootnote() const
        } else
                return next;
 }
+#endif
 
 
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
 LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::PreviousBeforeFootnote()
 {
        LyXParagraph * tmp;
        if (previous && previous->footnoteflag != LyXParagraph::NO_FOOTNOTE) {
-               tmp = next;
+               tmp = previous;
                while (tmp && tmp->footnoteflag != LyXParagraph::NO_FOOTNOTE)
                        tmp = tmp->previous;
                if (tmp && tmp->footnoteflag != LyXParagraph::CLOSED_FOOTNOTE) 
@@ -1185,8 +1305,10 @@ LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::PreviousBeforeFootnote()
        } else
                return previous;
 }
+#endif
 
 
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
 LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::LastPhysicalPar()
 {
        if (footnoteflag != LyXParagraph::NO_FOOTNOTE)
@@ -1198,10 +1320,27 @@ LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::LastPhysicalPar()
                tmp = tmp->NextAfterFootnote();
    
        return tmp;
+}
+#endif
+
+
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
+LyXParagraph const * LyXParagraph::LastPhysicalPar() const
+{
+       if (footnoteflag != LyXParagraph::NO_FOOTNOTE)
+               return this;
+   
+       LyXParagraph const * tmp = this;
+       while (tmp->next
+              && tmp->next->footnoteflag != LyXParagraph::NO_FOOTNOTE)
+               tmp = tmp->NextAfterFootnote();
    
+       return tmp;
 }
+#endif
 
 
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
 LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::FirstPhysicalPar()
 {
        if (!IsDummy())
@@ -1218,8 +1357,10 @@ LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::FirstPhysicalPar()
        } else
                return tmppar;
 }
+#endif
 
 
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
 LyXParagraph const * LyXParagraph::FirstPhysicalPar() const
 {
        if (!IsDummy())
@@ -1236,15 +1377,17 @@ LyXParagraph const * LyXParagraph::FirstPhysicalPar() const
        } else
                return tmppar;
 }
+#endif
 
 
 // This function is able to hide closed footnotes.
 LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::Previous()
 {
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        LyXParagraph * tmp = previous;
        if (!tmp)
                return tmp;
-   
+
        if (tmp->previous
            && tmp->previous->footnoteflag == LyXParagraph::CLOSED_FOOTNOTE) {
                tmp = tmp->previous;
@@ -1257,6 +1400,7 @@ LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::Previous()
                else
                        return previous; 
        } else
+#endif
                return previous;
 }
 
@@ -1264,10 +1408,10 @@ LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::Previous()
 // This function is able to hide closed footnotes.
 LyXParagraph const * LyXParagraph::Previous() const
 {
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        LyXParagraph * tmp = previous;
        if (!tmp)
                return tmp;
-   
        if (tmp->previous
            && tmp->previous->footnoteflag == LyXParagraph::CLOSED_FOOTNOTE) {
                tmp = tmp->previous;
@@ -1280,34 +1424,54 @@ LyXParagraph const * LyXParagraph::Previous() const
                else
                        return previous; 
        } else
+#endif
                return previous;
 }
 
 
-void LyXParagraph::BreakParagraph(LyXParagraph::size_type pos,
+void LyXParagraph::BreakParagraph(BufferParams const & bparams,
+                                 LyXParagraph::size_type pos,
                                  int flag)
 {
-       size_type i, pos_end, pos_first;
+       size_type i;
+       size_type j;
        // create a new paragraph
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
+       size_type pos_end;
+       size_type pos_first;
        LyXParagraph * par = ParFromPos(pos);
        LyXParagraph * firstpar = FirstPhysicalPar();
    
        LyXParagraph * tmp = new LyXParagraph(par);
-       
+#else
+       //LyXParagraph * par = this;
+       //LyXParagraph * firstpar = this;
+       LyXParagraph * tmp = new LyXParagraph(this);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        tmp->footnoteflag = footnoteflag;
        tmp->footnotekind = footnotekind;
-   
+#endif
        // this is an idea for a more userfriendly layout handling, I will
        // see what the users say
-   
+
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        // layout stays the same with latex-environments
        if (flag) {
-               tmp->SetOnlyLayout(firstpar->layout);
+               tmp->SetOnlyLayout(bparams, firstpar->layout);
                tmp->SetLabelWidthString(firstpar->labelwidthstring);
        }
-
+#else
+       // layout stays the same with latex-environments
+       if (flag) {
+               tmp->SetOnlyLayout(bparams, layout);
+               tmp->SetLabelWidthString(labelwidthstring);
+       }
+#endif
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        if (Last() > pos || !Last() || flag == 2) {
-               tmp->SetOnlyLayout(firstpar->layout);
+               tmp->SetOnlyLayout(bparams, firstpar->layout);
                tmp->align = firstpar->align;
                tmp->SetLabelWidthString(firstpar->labelwidthstring);
       
@@ -1320,29 +1484,60 @@ void LyXParagraph::BreakParagraph(LyXParagraph::size_type pos,
       
                tmp->depth = firstpar->depth;
                tmp->noindent = firstpar->noindent;
-   
+#else
+       if (Last() > pos || !Last() || flag == 2) {
+               tmp->SetOnlyLayout(bparams, layout);
+               tmp->align = align;
+               tmp->SetLabelWidthString(labelwidthstring);
+      
+               tmp->line_bottom = line_bottom;
+               line_bottom = false;
+               tmp->pagebreak_bottom = pagebreak_bottom;
+               pagebreak_bottom = false;
+               tmp->added_space_bottom = added_space_bottom;
+               added_space_bottom = VSpace(VSpace::NONE);
+      
+               tmp->depth = depth;
+               tmp->noindent = noindent;
+#endif
                // copy everything behind the break-position
                // to the new paragraph
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
                pos_first = 0;
                while (ParFromPos(pos_first) != par)
                        ++pos_first;
-
                pos_end = pos_first + par->text.size() - 1;
-               // The constructor has already reserved 500 elements
-               //if (pos_end > pos)
-               //      tmp->text.reserve(pos_end - pos);
 
-               for (i = pos; i <= pos_end; ++i) {
-                       par->CutIntoMinibuffer(i - pos_first);
-                       tmp->InsertFromMinibuffer(i - pos);
+
+               for (i = j = pos; i <= pos_end; ++i) {
+                       par->CutIntoMinibuffer(bparams, i - pos_first);
+                       if (tmp->InsertFromMinibuffer(j - pos))
+                               ++j;
                }
-               tmp->text.resize(tmp->text.size());
+
+               tmp->fitToSize();
+
                for (i = pos_end; i >= pos; --i)
                        par->Erase(i - pos_first);
 
-               par->text.resize(par->text.size());
+               par->fitToSize();
+#else
+               size_type pos_end = text.size() - 1;
+               
+               for (i = j = pos; i <= pos_end; ++i) {
+                       CutIntoMinibuffer(bparams, i);
+                       if (tmp->InsertFromMinibuffer(j - pos))
+                               ++j;
+               }
+               tmp->fitToSize();
+               for (i = pos_end; i >= pos; --i)
+                       Erase(i);
+
+               fitToSize();
+#endif
        }
 
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        // just an idea of me
        if (!pos) {
                tmp->line_top = firstpar->line_top;
@@ -1352,20 +1547,37 @@ void LyXParagraph::BreakParagraph(LyXParagraph::size_type pos,
                firstpar->Clear();
                // layout stays the same with latex-environments
                if (flag) {
-                       firstpar->SetOnlyLayout(tmp->layout);
+                       firstpar->SetOnlyLayout(bparams, tmp->layout);
                        firstpar->SetLabelWidthString(tmp->labelwidthstring);
                        firstpar->depth = tmp->depth;
                }
        }
+#else
+       // just an idea of me
+       if (!pos) {
+               tmp->line_top = line_top;
+               tmp->pagebreak_top = pagebreak_top;
+               tmp->added_space_top = added_space_top;
+               tmp->bibkey = bibkey;
+               Clear();
+               // layout stays the same with latex-environments
+               if (flag) {
+                       SetOnlyLayout(bparams, tmp->layout);
+                       SetLabelWidthString(tmp->labelwidthstring);
+                       depth = tmp->depth;
+               }
+       }
+#endif
 }
 
 
 void LyXParagraph::MakeSameLayout(LyXParagraph const * par)
 {
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        par = par->FirstPhysicalPar();
        footnoteflag = par->footnoteflag;
        footnotekind = par->footnotekind;
-
+#endif
        layout = par->layout;
        align = par-> align;
        SetLabelWidthString(par->labelwidthstring);
@@ -1378,6 +1590,8 @@ void LyXParagraph::MakeSameLayout(LyXParagraph const * par)
        pagebreak_top = par->pagebreak_top;
        added_space_top = par->added_space_top;
 
+       spacing = par->spacing;
+       
         pextra_type = par->pextra_type;
         pextra_width = par->pextra_width;
         pextra_widthp = par->pextra_widthp;
@@ -1390,6 +1604,7 @@ void LyXParagraph::MakeSameLayout(LyXParagraph const * par)
 }
 
 
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
 LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::FirstSelfrowPar()
 {
        LyXParagraph * tmppar = this;
@@ -1405,6 +1620,28 @@ LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::FirstSelfrowPar()
        else
                return tmppar;
 }
+#endif
+
+
+int LyXParagraph::StripLeadingSpaces(LyXTextClassList::size_type tclass) 
+{
+       if (textclasslist.Style(tclass, GetLayout()).free_spacing)
+               return 0;
+       
+       int i = 0;
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
+       if (!IsDummy()) {
+#endif
+               while (Last()
+                      && (IsNewline(0) || IsLineSeparator(0))){
+                       Erase(0);
+                       ++i;
+               }
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
+       }
+#endif
+       return i;
+}
 
 
 LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::Clone() const
@@ -1417,37 +1654,39 @@ LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::Clone() const
        // this is because of the dummy layout of the paragraphs that
        // follow footnotes
        result->layout = layout;
-   
-       /* table stuff -- begin*/ 
-       if (table)
-               result->table = table->Clone();
-       else
-               result->table = 0;
-       /* table stuff -- end*/ 
+
+       result->inset_owner = inset_owner;
    
         // ale970302
-        result->bibkey = (bibkey) ? new InsetBibKey(bibkey): 0;
-               
+       if (bibkey)
+               result->bibkey = static_cast<InsetBibKey *>
+                                (bibkey->Clone(*current_view->buffer()));
+       else
+               result->bibkey = 0;
     
        // copy everything behind the break-position to the new paragraph
-   
-       for (size_type i = 0; i < size(); ++i) {
-               CopyIntoMinibuffer(i);
-               result->InsertFromMinibuffer(i);
-       }
-       result->text.resize(result->text.size());
+
+       result->text = text;
+       result->fontlist = fontlist;
+       result->insetlist = insetlist;
+       for (InsetList::iterator it = result->insetlist.begin();
+            it != result->insetlist.end(); ++it)
+               (*it).inset = (*it).inset->Clone(*current_view->buffer());
        return result;
 }
 
 
 bool LyXParagraph::HasSameLayout(LyXParagraph const * par) const
 {
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        par = par->FirstPhysicalPar();
+#endif
 
        return (
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
                par->footnoteflag == footnoteflag &&
                par->footnotekind == footnotekind &&
-
+#endif
                par->layout == layout &&
 
                par->align == align &&
@@ -1460,22 +1699,23 @@ bool LyXParagraph::HasSameLayout(LyXParagraph const * par) const
                par->pagebreak_top == pagebreak_top &&
                par->added_space_top == added_space_top &&
 
+               par->spacing == spacing &&
+               
                 par->pextra_type == pextra_type &&
                 par->pextra_width == pextra_width && 
                 par->pextra_widthp == pextra_widthp && 
                 par->pextra_alignment == pextra_alignment && 
                 par->pextra_hfill == pextra_hfill && 
                 par->pextra_start_minipage == pextra_start_minipage && 
-
-               par->table == table && // what means: NO TABLE AT ALL 
-
                par->noindent == noindent &&
                par->depth == depth);
 }
 
 
-void LyXParagraph::BreakParagraphConservative(LyXParagraph::size_type pos)
+void LyXParagraph::BreakParagraphConservative(BufferParams const & bparams,
+                                             LyXParagraph::size_type pos)
 {
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        // create a new paragraph
        LyXParagraph * par = ParFromPos(pos);
 
@@ -1492,56 +1732,93 @@ void LyXParagraph::BreakParagraphConservative(LyXParagraph::size_type pos)
                while (ParFromPos(pos_first) != par)
                        ++pos_first;
                size_type pos_end = pos_first + par->text.size() - 1;
-               // make sure there is enough memory for the now larger
-               // paragraph. This is not neccessary, because
-               // InsertFromMinibuffer will enlarge the memory (it uses
-               // InsertChar of course). But doing it by hand
-               // is MUCH faster! (only one time, not thousend times!!)
-               // Not needed since the constructor aleady have
-               // reserved 500 elements in text.
-               //if (pos_end > pos)
-               //      tmp->text.reserve(pos_end - pos);
-
-               for (size_type i = pos; i <= pos_end; ++i) {
-                       par->CutIntoMinibuffer(i - pos_first);
-                       tmp->InsertFromMinibuffer(i - pos);
-               }
-               tmp->text.resize(tmp->text.size());
+
+               size_type i, j;
+               for (i = j = pos; i <= pos_end; ++i) {
+                       par->CutIntoMinibuffer(bparams, i - pos_first);
+                       if (tmp->InsertFromMinibuffer(j - pos))
+                               ++j;
+               }
+
+               tmp->fitToSize();
+
                for (size_type i = pos_end; i >= pos; --i)
                        par->Erase(i - pos_first);
 
-               par->text.resize(par->text.size());
+               par->fitToSize();
        }
+#else
+       // create a new paragraph
+       LyXParagraph * tmp = new LyXParagraph(this);
+       tmp->MakeSameLayout(this);
+
+       // When can pos > Last()?
+       // I guess pos == Last() is possible.
+       if (Last() > pos) {
+               // copy everything behind the break-position to the new
+               // paragraph
+               size_type pos_end = text.size() - 1;
+
+               size_type i, j;
+               for (i = j = pos; i <= pos_end; ++i) {
+                       CutIntoMinibuffer(bparams, i);
+                       if (tmp->InsertFromMinibuffer(j - pos))
+                               ++j;
+               }
+
+               tmp->fitToSize();
+               
+               for (size_type i = pos_end; i >= pos; --i)
+                       Erase(i);
+
+               fitToSize();
+       }
+#endif
 }
    
 
 // Be carefull, this does not make any check at all.
-void LyXParagraph::PasteParagraph()
+// This method has wrong name, it combined this par with the next par.
+// In that sense it is the reverse of break paragraph. (Lgb)
+void LyXParagraph::PasteParagraph(BufferParams const & bparams)
 {
        // copy the next paragraph to this one
        LyXParagraph * the_next = Next();
-   
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS   
        LyXParagraph * firstpar = FirstPhysicalPar();
+#endif
    
        // first the DTP-stuff
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        firstpar->line_bottom = the_next->line_bottom;
        firstpar->added_space_bottom = the_next->added_space_bottom;
        firstpar->pagebreak_bottom = the_next->pagebreak_bottom;
+#else
+       line_bottom = the_next->line_bottom;
+       added_space_bottom = the_next->added_space_bottom;
+       pagebreak_bottom = the_next->pagebreak_bottom;
+#endif
 
        size_type pos_end = the_next->text.size() - 1;
        size_type pos_insert = Last();
 
        // ok, now copy the paragraph
-       for (size_type i = 0; i <= pos_end; ++i) {
-               the_next->CutIntoMinibuffer(i);
-               InsertFromMinibuffer(pos_insert + i);
+       size_type i, j;
+       for (i = j = 0; i <= pos_end; ++i) {
+               the_next->CutIntoMinibuffer(bparams, i);
+               if (InsertFromMinibuffer(pos_insert + j))
+                       ++j;
        }
    
        // delete the next paragraph
+       LyXParagraph * ppar = the_next->previous;
+       LyXParagraph * npar = the_next->next;
        delete the_next;
+       ppar->next = npar;
 }
 
 
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
 void LyXParagraph::OpenFootnote(LyXParagraph::size_type pos)
 {
        LyXParagraph * par = ParFromPos(pos);
@@ -1562,43 +1839,108 @@ void LyXParagraph::CloseFootnote(LyXParagraph::size_type pos)
                par = par->next;
        }
 }
+#endif
+
+
+int LyXParagraph::GetEndLabel(BufferParams const & bparams) const
+{
+       LyXParagraph const * par = this;
+       int par_depth = GetDepth();
+       while (par) {
+               LyXTextClass::LayoutList::size_type layout = par->GetLayout();
+               int const endlabeltype =
+                       textclasslist.Style(bparams.textclass,
+                                           layout).endlabeltype;
+               if (endlabeltype != END_LABEL_NO_LABEL) {
+                       LyXParagraph const * last = this;
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
+                       if (footnoteflag == NO_FOOTNOTE)
+                               last = LastPhysicalPar();
+                       else if (next->footnoteflag == NO_FOOTNOTE)
+                               return endlabeltype;
+#else
+                       last = this;
+#endif
+
+                       if (!last || !last->next)
+                               return endlabeltype;
+
+                       int next_depth = last->next->GetDepth();
+                       if (par_depth > next_depth ||
+                           (par_depth == next_depth && layout != last->next->GetLayout() ))
+                               return endlabeltype;
+                       break;
+               }
+               if (par_depth == 0)
+                       break;
+               par = par->DepthHook(par_depth - 1);
+               if (par)
+                       par_depth = par->GetDepth();
+       }
+       return END_LABEL_NO_LABEL;
+}
 
 
-LyXTextClass::LayoutList::size_type LyXParagraph::GetLayout() const
+LyXTextClass::size_type LyXParagraph::GetLayout() const
 {
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        return FirstPhysicalPar()->layout;
+#else
+       return layout;
+#endif
 }
 
 
 char LyXParagraph::GetDepth() const
 {
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        return FirstPhysicalPar()->depth;
+#else
+       return depth;
+#endif
 }
 
 
 char LyXParagraph::GetAlign() const
 {
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        return FirstPhysicalPar()->align;
+#else
+       return align;
+#endif
 }
 
 
-string LyXParagraph::GetLabestring() const
+string const & LyXParagraph::GetLabelstring() const
 {
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        return FirstPhysicalPar()->labelstring;
+#else
+       return labelstring;
+#endif
 }
 
 
 int LyXParagraph::GetFirstCounter(int i) const
 {
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        return FirstPhysicalPar()->counter_[i];
+#else
+       return counter_[i];
+#endif
 }
 
 
 // the next two functions are for the manual labels
-string LyXParagraph::GetLabelWidthString() const
+string const LyXParagraph::GetLabelWidthString() const
 {
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        if (!FirstPhysicalPar()->labelwidthstring.empty())
                return FirstPhysicalPar()->labelwidthstring;
+#else
+       if (!labelwidthstring.empty())
+               return labelwidthstring;
+#endif
        else
                return _("Senseless with this layout!");
 }
@@ -1606,102 +1948,140 @@ string LyXParagraph::GetLabelWidthString() const
 
 void LyXParagraph::SetLabelWidthString(string const & s)
 {
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        LyXParagraph * par = FirstPhysicalPar();
 
        par->labelwidthstring = s;
+#else
+       labelwidthstring = s;
+#endif
 }
 
 
-void LyXParagraph::SetOnlyLayout(LyXTextClass::LayoutList::size_type new_layout)
+void LyXParagraph::SetOnlyLayout(BufferParams const & bparams,
+                                LyXTextClass::size_type new_layout)
 {
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        LyXParagraph * par = FirstPhysicalPar();
+#else
+       LyXParagraph * par = this;
+#endif
        LyXParagraph * ppar = 0;
        LyXParagraph * npar = 0;
 
        par->layout = new_layout;
-       /* table stuff -- begin*/ 
-       if (table) 
-               par->layout = 0;
-       /* table stuff -- end*/ 
+
         if (par->pextra_type == PEXTRA_NONE) {
                 if (par->Previous()) {
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
                         ppar = par->Previous()->FirstPhysicalPar();
+#else
+                       ppar = par->Previous();
+#endif
                         while(ppar
                              && ppar->Previous()
                              && (ppar->depth > par->depth))
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
                                 ppar = ppar->Previous()->FirstPhysicalPar();
+#else
+                       ppar = ppar->Previous();
+#endif
                 }
                 if (par->Next()) {
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
                         npar = par->Next()->NextAfterFootnote();
+#else
+                       npar = par->Next();
+#endif
                         while(npar
                              && npar->Next()
                              && (npar->depth > par->depth))
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
                                 npar = npar->Next()->NextAfterFootnote();
+#else
+                       npar = npar->Next();
+#endif
                 }
                 if (ppar && (ppar->pextra_type != PEXTRA_NONE)) {
                         string
                                 p1 = ppar->pextra_width,
                                 p2 = ppar->pextra_widthp;
-                        ppar->SetPExtraType(ppar->pextra_type,
-                                            p1.c_str(), p2.c_str());
+                        ppar->SetPExtraType(bparams, ppar->pextra_type,
+                                            p1, p2);
                 }
                 if ((par->pextra_type == PEXTRA_NONE) &&
                     npar && (npar->pextra_type != PEXTRA_NONE)) {
-                        string
-                                p1 = npar->pextra_width,
-                                p2 = npar->pextra_widthp;
-                        npar->SetPExtraType(npar->pextra_type,
-                                            p1.c_str(), p2.c_str());
+                        string const p1 = npar->pextra_width;
+                       string const p2 = npar->pextra_widthp;
+                        npar->SetPExtraType(bparams, npar->pextra_type,
+                                            p1, p2);
                 }
         }
 }
 
 
-void LyXParagraph::SetLayout(LyXTextClass::LayoutList::size_type new_layout)
+void LyXParagraph::SetLayout(BufferParams const & bparams,
+                            LyXTextClass::size_type new_layout)
 {
        LyXParagraph
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
                * par = FirstPhysicalPar(),
+#else
+               * par = this,
+#endif
                * ppar = 0,
                * npar = 0;
 
         par->layout = new_layout;
-       par->labelwidthstring.clear();
+       par->labelwidthstring.erase();
        par->align = LYX_ALIGN_LAYOUT;
        par->added_space_top = VSpace(VSpace::NONE);
        par->added_space_bottom = VSpace(VSpace::NONE);
-       /* table stuff -- begin*/ 
-       if (table) 
-               par->layout = 0;
-       /* table stuff -- end*/
+       par->spacing.set(Spacing::Default);
+
         if (par->pextra_type == PEXTRA_NONE) {
                 if (par->Previous()) {
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
                         ppar = par->Previous()->FirstPhysicalPar();
+#else
+                       ppar = par->Previous();
+#endif
                         while(ppar
                              && ppar->Previous()
                              && (ppar->depth > par->depth))
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
                                 ppar = ppar->Previous()->FirstPhysicalPar();
+#else
+                       ppar = ppar->Previous();
+#endif
                 }
                 if (par->Next()) {
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
                         npar = par->Next()->NextAfterFootnote();
+#else
+                       npar = par->Next();
+#endif
                         while(npar
                              && npar->Next()
                              && (npar->depth > par->depth))
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
                                 npar = npar->Next()->NextAfterFootnote();
+#else
+                       npar = npar->Next();
+#endif
                 }
                 if (ppar && (ppar->pextra_type != PEXTRA_NONE)) {
-                        string
-                                p1 = ppar->pextra_width,
-                                p2 = ppar->pextra_widthp;
-                        ppar->SetPExtraType(ppar->pextra_type,
-                                            p1.c_str(), p2.c_str());
+                        string const p1 = ppar->pextra_width;
+                       string const p2 = ppar->pextra_widthp;
+                        ppar->SetPExtraType(bparams, ppar->pextra_type,
+                                            p1, p2);
                 }
                 if ((par->pextra_type == PEXTRA_NONE) &&
                     npar && (npar->pextra_type != PEXTRA_NONE)) {
-                        string
-                                p1 = npar->pextra_width,
-                                p2 = npar->pextra_widthp;
-                        npar->SetPExtraType(npar->pextra_type,
-                                            p1.c_str(), p2.c_str());
+                        string const p1 = npar->pextra_width;
+                       string const p2 = npar->pextra_widthp;
+                        npar->SetPExtraType(bparams, npar->pextra_type,
+                                            p1, p2);
                 }
         }
 }
@@ -1716,17 +2096,20 @@ void LyXParagraph::SetLayout(LyXTextClass::LayoutList::size_type new_layout)
 
 int LyXParagraph::BeginningOfMainBody() const
 {
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        if (FirstPhysicalPar() != this)
                return -1;
-   
+#endif
        // Unroll the first two cycles of the loop
        // and remember the previous character to
        // remove unnecessary GetChar() calls
        size_type i = 0;
        if (i < size()
-           && GetChar(i) != LyXParagraph::META_NEWLINE) {
+           && GetChar(i) != LyXParagraph::META_NEWLINE
+               ) {
                ++i;
-               char previous_char, temp;
+               char previous_char = 0;
+               char temp = 0; 
                if (i < size()
                    && (previous_char = GetChar(i)) != LyXParagraph::META_NEWLINE) {
                        // Yes, this  ^ is supposed to be "= " not "=="
@@ -1740,12 +2123,14 @@ int LyXParagraph::BeginningOfMainBody() const
                }
        }
 
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        if (i == 0 && i == size() &&
            !(footnoteflag == LyXParagraph::NO_FOOTNOTE
              && next && next->footnoteflag != LyXParagraph::NO_FOOTNOTE))
                ++i;                           /* the cursor should not jump  
                                                * to the main body if there
                                                * is nothing in! */
+#endif
        return i;
 }
 
@@ -1757,9 +2142,16 @@ LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::DepthHook(int deth)
                return 0;
    
        do {
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
                newpar = newpar->FirstPhysicalPar()->Previous();
+#else
+               newpar = newpar->Previous();
+#endif
        } while (newpar && newpar->GetDepth() > deth
-                && newpar->footnoteflag == footnoteflag);
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
+                && newpar->footnoteflag == footnoteflag
+#endif
+               );
    
        if (!newpar) {
                if (Previous() || GetDepth())
@@ -1767,7 +2159,11 @@ LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::DepthHook(int deth)
                                "no hook." << endl;
                newpar = this;
        }
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        return newpar->FirstPhysicalPar();
+#else
+       return newpar;
+#endif
 }
 
 
@@ -1778,9 +2174,16 @@ LyXParagraph const * LyXParagraph::DepthHook(int deth) const
                return 0;
    
        do {
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
                newpar = newpar->FirstPhysicalPar()->Previous();
+#else
+               newpar = newpar->Previous();
+#endif
        } while (newpar && newpar->GetDepth() > deth
-                && newpar->footnoteflag == footnoteflag);
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
+                && newpar->footnoteflag == footnoteflag
+#endif
+               );
    
        if (!newpar) {
                if (Previous() || GetDepth())
@@ -1788,44 +2191,39 @@ LyXParagraph const * LyXParagraph::DepthHook(int deth) const
                                "no hook." << endl;
                newpar = this;
        }
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        return newpar->FirstPhysicalPar();
+#else
+       return newpar;
+#endif
 }
 
 
 int LyXParagraph::AutoDeleteInsets()
 {
-       vector<size_type> tmpvec;
-       int i = 0;
-       for (InsetList::iterator it = insetlist.begin();
-            it != insetlist.end(); ++it) {
-               if ((*it).inset && (*it).inset->AutoDelete()) {
-                       tmpvec.push_back((*it).pos);
-                       ++i;
-               }
+       int count = 0;
+       InsetList::size_type index = 0;
+       while (index < insetlist.size()) {
+               if (insetlist[index].inset && insetlist[index].inset->AutoDelete()) {
+                       Erase(insetlist[index].pos); 
+                       // Erase() calls to insetlist.erase(&insetlist[index])
+                       // so index shouldn't be increased.
+                       ++count;
+               } else
+                       ++index;
        }
-       for (vector<size_type>::const_iterator cit = tmpvec.begin();
-            cit != tmpvec.end(); ++cit) {
-               Erase((*cit));
-       }
-       return i;
+       return count;
 }
 
 
-Inset * LyXParagraph::ReturnNextInsetPointer(LyXParagraph::size_type & pos)
+LyXParagraph::inset_iterator
+LyXParagraph::InsetIterator(LyXParagraph::size_type pos)
 {
-       InsetList::iterator it2 = insetlist.end();
-       for (InsetList::iterator it = insetlist.begin();
-            it != insetlist.end(); ++it) {
-               if ((*it).pos >= pos) {
-                       if (it2 == insetlist.end() || (*it).pos < (*it2).pos)
-                               it2 = it;
-               }
-       }
-       if (it2 != insetlist.end()) {
-               pos = (*it2).pos;
-               return (*it2).inset;
-       }
-       return 0;
+       InsetTable search_inset(pos, 0);
+       InsetList::iterator it = lower_bound(insetlist.begin(),
+                                            insetlist.end(),
+                                            search_inset, matchIT());
+       return inset_iterator(it);
 }
 
 
@@ -1839,148 +2237,209 @@ int LyXParagraph::GetPositionOfInset(Inset * inset) const
                        return (*cit).pos;
                }
        }
+       if (inset == bibkey)
+               return 0;
+
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        // Think about footnotes.
        if (footnoteflag == LyXParagraph::NO_FOOTNOTE 
            && next && next->footnoteflag == LyXParagraph::CLOSED_FOOTNOTE) {
-               int further = 
+               int const further = 
                        NextAfterFootnote()->GetPositionOfInset(inset);
                if (further != -1)
                        return text.size() + 1 + further;
        }
+#endif
        return -1;
 }
 
 
-void LyXParagraph::readSimpleWholeFile(istream & is)
-{
-       is.seekg(0);
-       char c = 0;
-       while(!is.eof()) {
-               is.get(c);
-               InsertChar(text.size(), c);
-       };
-}
-
-
-LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::TeXOnePar(string & file, TexRow & texrow,
-                                      string & foot, TexRow & foot_texrow,
-                                      int & foot_count)
+LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::TeXOnePar(Buffer const * buf,
+                                      BufferParams const & bparams,
+                                      ostream & os, TexRow & texrow,
+                                      bool moving_arg
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
+                                      , 
+                                      ostream & foot,
+                                      TexRow & foot_texrow,
+                                      int & foot_count
+#endif
+       )
 {
        lyxerr[Debug::LATEX] << "TeXOnePar...     " << this << endl;
-       LyXParagraph * par = next;
        LyXLayout const & style =
-               textclasslist.Style(current_view->buffer()->params.textclass,
+               textclasslist.Style(bparams.textclass,
                                    layout);
 
        bool further_blank_line = false;
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        if (IsDummy())
                lyxerr << "ERROR (LyXParagraph::TeXOnePar) is dummy." << endl;
+#endif
 
        if (start_of_appendix) {
-               file += "\\appendix\n";
+               os << "\\appendix\n";
                texrow.newline();
        }
 
+       if (!spacing.isDefault()
+           && (!Previous() || !Previous()->HasSameLayout(this))) {
+               os << spacing.writeEnvirBegin() << "\n";
+               texrow.newline();
+       }
+       
        if (tex_code_break_column && style.isCommand()){
-               file += '\n';
+               os << '\n';
                texrow.newline();
        }
 
        if (pagebreak_top) {
-               file += "\\newpage";
+               os << "\\newpage";
                further_blank_line = true;
        }
        if (added_space_top.kind() != VSpace::NONE) {
-               file += added_space_top.asLatexCommand();
+               os << added_space_top.asLatexCommand(bparams);
                further_blank_line = true;
        }
       
        if (line_top) {
-               file += "\\lyxline{\\" + getFont(0).latexSize() + '}';
-               file += "\\vspace{-1\\parskip}";
+               os << "\\lyxline{\\" << getFont(bparams, 0).latexSize() << '}'
+                  << "\\vspace{-1\\parskip}";
                further_blank_line = true;
        }
 
        if (further_blank_line){
-               file += '\n';
+               os << '\n';
                texrow.newline();
        }
 
-       LyXDirection direction = getParDirection();
-       LyXDirection global_direction =
-               current_view->buffer()->params.getDocumentDirection();
-       if (direction != global_direction) {
-               if (direction == LYX_DIR_LEFT_TO_RIGHT)
-                       file += "{\\unsethebrew\n";
-               else
-                       file += "{\\sethebrew\n";
+       Language const * language = getParLanguage(bparams);
+       Language const * doc_language = bparams.language;
+       Language const * previous_language = previous
+               ? previous->getParLanguage(bparams) : doc_language;
+       if (language->babel() != doc_language->babel() &&
+           language->babel() != previous_language->babel()) {
+               os << subst(lyxrc.language_command_begin, "$$lang",
+                           language->babel())
+                  << endl;
                texrow.newline();
        }
-       
 
+       if (bparams.inputenc == "auto" &&
+           language->encoding() != previous_language->encoding()) {
+               os << "\\inputencoding{"
+                  << language->encoding()->LatexName()
+                  << "}" << endl;
+               texrow.newline();
+       }
+       
        switch (style.latextype) {
        case LATEX_COMMAND:
-               file += '\\';
-               file += style.latexname();
-               file += style.latexparam();
+               os << '\\'
+                  << style.latexname()
+                  << style.latexparam();
                break;
        case LATEX_ITEM_ENVIRONMENT:
-               if (bibkey) 
-                       bibkey->Latex(file, false);
-               else
-                       file += "\\item ";
+               if (bibkey) {
+                       bibkey->Latex(buf, os, false, false);
+               else
+                       os << "\\item ";
                break;
        case LATEX_LIST_ENVIRONMENT:
-               file += "\\item ";
+               os << "\\item ";
                break;
        default:
                break;
        }
 
-       bool need_par = SimpleTeXOnePar(file, texrow);
+       bool need_par = SimpleTeXOnePar(buf, bparams, os, texrow, moving_arg);
  
+       LyXParagraph * par = next;
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        // Spit out footnotes
-       while (par && par->footnoteflag != LyXParagraph::NO_FOOTNOTE
-              && par->footnoteflag != footnoteflag) {
-               par = par->TeXFootnote(file, texrow,
-                                      foot, foot_texrow, foot_count);
-               par->SimpleTeXOnePar(file, texrow);
-               par = par->next;
+       if (lyxrc.rtl_support) {
+               if (next && next->footnoteflag != LyXParagraph::NO_FOOTNOTE
+                   && next->footnoteflag != footnoteflag) {
+                       LyXParagraph * p = 0;
+                       bool is_rtl = (size() > 0) 
+                               ? GetFontSettings(bparams,
+                                                 size()-1).isRightToLeft()
+                               : language->RightToLeft();
+                       if ((p = NextAfterFootnote()) != 0 &&
+                            p->size() > 0 &&
+                            p->GetFontSettings(bparams, 0).isRightToLeft() != is_rtl)
+                               is_rtl = getParLanguage(bparams)->RightToLeft();
+                       while (par && par->footnoteflag != LyXParagraph::NO_FOOTNOTE
+                              && par->footnoteflag != footnoteflag) {
+                               par = par->TeXFootnote(buf, bparams,
+                                                      os, texrow, foot,
+                                                      foot_texrow, foot_count,
+                                                      is_rtl);
+                               par->SimpleTeXOnePar(buf, bparams,
+                                                    os, texrow, moving_arg);
+                               is_rtl = (par->size() > 0)
+                                       ? par->GetFontSettings(bparams,
+                                                              par->size()-1).isRightToLeft()
+                                       : language->RightToLeft();
+                               if (par->next &&
+                                   par->next->footnoteflag != LyXParagraph::NO_FOOTNOTE &&
+                                   (p = par->NextAfterFootnote()) != 0 &&
+                                   p->size() > 0 &&
+                                   p->GetFontSettings(bparams, 0).isRightToLeft() != is_rtl)
+                                       is_rtl = language->RightToLeft();
+                               par = par->next;
+                       }
+               }
+       } else {
+               while (par && par->footnoteflag != LyXParagraph::NO_FOOTNOTE
+                      && par->footnoteflag != footnoteflag) {
+                       par = par->TeXFootnote(buf, bparams,
+                                              os, texrow,
+                                              foot, foot_texrow, foot_count,
+                                              false);
+                       par->SimpleTeXOnePar(buf, bparams, os, texrow, moving_arg);
+                       par = par->next;
+               }
        }
+#endif
 
        // Make sure that \\par is done with the font of the last
        // character if this has another size as the default.
        // This is necessary because LaTeX (and LyX on the screen)
        // calculates the space between the baselines according
        // to this font. (Matthias)
-       LyXFont font = getFont(Last()-1);
-       if (need_par) {
-               if (style.resfont.size() != font.size()) {
-                       file += '\\';
-                       file += font.latexSize();
-                       file += ' ';
-               }
-               file += "\\par}";
-       } else if (textclasslist.Style(current_view->buffer()->params.textclass,
-                                      GetLayout()).isCommand()){
-               if (style.resfont.size() != font.size()) {
-                       file += '\\';
-                       file += font.latexSize();
-                       file += ' ';
-               }
-               file += '}';
-       } else if (style.resfont.size() != font.size()){
-               file += "{\\" + font.latexSize() + " \\par}";
-       }
-
-       if (direction != global_direction)
-               file += "\\par}";
+       //
+       // Is this really needed ? (Dekel)
+       // We do not need to use to change the font for the last paragraph
+       // or for a command.
+       LyXFont font = getFont(bparams, Last() - 1);
+       bool is_command = textclasslist.Style(bparams.textclass,
+                                             GetLayout()).isCommand();
+       if (style.resfont.size() != font.size() && next && !is_command) {
+               if (!need_par)
+                       os << "{";
+               os << "\\" << font.latexSize() << " \\par}";
+       } else if (need_par) {
+               os << "\\par}";
+       } else if (is_command)
+               os << "}";
+
+       if (language->babel() != doc_language->babel() &&
+           (!par
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
+            || (footnoteflag != NO_FOOTNOTE && par->footnoteflag != footnoteflag)
+#endif
+            || par->getParLanguage(bparams)->babel() != language->babel())) {
+               os << endl 
+                  << subst(lyxrc.language_command_end, "$$lang",
+                           doc_language->babel());
+       }
        
        switch (style.latextype) {
        case LATEX_ITEM_ENVIRONMENT:
        case LATEX_LIST_ENVIRONMENT:
                 if (par && (depth < par->depth)) {
-                        file += '\n';
+                        os << '\n';
                         texrow.newline();
                 }
                break;
@@ -1993,45 +2452,52 @@ LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::TeXOnePar(string & file, TexRow & texrow,
                        || par->pextra_type != pextra_type))
                        break;
        default:
-               if (!(footnoteflag != LyXParagraph::NO_FOOTNOTE
-                     && footnotekind != LyXParagraph::FOOTNOTE
-                     && footnotekind != LyXParagraph::MARGIN
-                     && (table
-                         || (par
-                             && par->table)))) {
-                       // don't insert this if we would be adding it
-                       // before or after a table in a float.  This 
-                       // little trick is needed in order to allow
-                       // use of tables in \subfigures or \subtables.
-                       file += '\n';
+               // we don't need it for the last paragraph!!!
+               // or for tables in floats
+               //   -- effectively creates a \par where there isn't one which
+               //      breaks a \subfigure or \subtable.
+               if (next) {
+//                 && footnoteflag == LyXParagraph::NO_FOOTNOTE) {
+                       os << '\n';
                        texrow.newline();
                }
        }
        
        further_blank_line = false;
        if (line_bottom) {
-               file += "\\lyxline{\\" + getFont(Last()-1).latexSize() + '}';
+               os << "\\lyxline{\\" << getFont(bparams, Last() - 1).latexSize() << '}';
                further_blank_line = true;
        }
 
        if (added_space_bottom.kind() != VSpace::NONE) {
-               file += added_space_bottom.asLatexCommand();
+               os << added_space_bottom.asLatexCommand(bparams);
                further_blank_line = true;
        }
       
        if (pagebreak_bottom) {
-               file += "\\newpage";
+               os << "\\newpage";
                further_blank_line = true;
        }
 
        if (further_blank_line){
-               file += '\n';
+               os << '\n';
                texrow.newline();
        }
 
-       if (!(footnoteflag != LyXParagraph::NO_FOOTNOTE && par &&
-              par->footnoteflag == LyXParagraph::NO_FOOTNOTE)) {
-               file += '\n';
+       if (!spacing.isDefault()
+           && (!par || !par->HasSameLayout(this))) {
+               os << spacing.writeEnvirEnd() << "\n";
+               texrow.newline();
+       }
+       
+       // we don't need it for the last paragraph!!!
+       if (next
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
+           && !(footnoteflag != LyXParagraph::NO_FOOTNOTE && par &&
+              par->footnoteflag == LyXParagraph::NO_FOOTNOTE)
+#endif
+               ) {
+               os << '\n';
                texrow.newline();
        }
 
@@ -2041,51 +2507,56 @@ LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::TeXOnePar(string & file, TexRow & texrow,
 
 
 // This one spits out the text of the paragraph
-bool LyXParagraph::SimpleTeXOnePar(string & file, TexRow & texrow)
+bool LyXParagraph::SimpleTeXOnePar(Buffer const * buf,
+                                  BufferParams const & bparams,
+                                  ostream & os, TexRow & texrow,
+                                  bool moving_arg)
 {
        lyxerr[Debug::LATEX] << "SimpleTeXOnePar...     " << this << endl;
 
-       if (table)
-               return SimpleTeXOneTablePar(file, texrow);
-
-       char c;
-       size_type main_body;
-       
        bool return_value = false;
 
-       LyXLayout const & style = textclasslist.Style(current_view->buffer()->params.textclass, GetLayout());
+       LyXLayout const & style =
+               textclasslist.Style(bparams.textclass,
+                                   GetLayout());
        LyXFont basefont, last_font;
 
        // Maybe we have to create a optional argument.
+       size_type main_body;
        if (style.labeltype != LABEL_MANUAL)
                main_body = 0;
        else
                main_body = BeginningOfMainBody();
 
        if (main_body > 0) {
-               file += '[';
-               basefont = getFont(-2); // Get label font
+               os << '[';
+               basefont = getFont(bparams, -2); // Get label font
        } else {
-               basefont = getFont(-1); // Get layout font
+               basefont = getFont(bparams, -1); // Get layout font
        }
 
        int column = 0;
 
        if (main_body >= 0
            && !text.size()
-           && !IsDummy()) {
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
+           && !IsDummy()
+#endif
+               ) {
                if (style.isCommand()) {
-                       file += '{';
+                       os << '{';
                        ++column;
                } else if (align != LYX_ALIGN_LAYOUT) {
-                       file += '{';
+                       os << '{';
                        ++column;
                        return_value = true;
                }
        }
+
+       moving_arg |= style.needprotect;
  
        // Which font is currently active?
-       LyXFont running_font = basefont;
+       LyXFont running_font(basefont);
        // Do we have an open font change?
        bool open_font = false;
 
@@ -2094,67 +2565,99 @@ bool LyXParagraph::SimpleTeXOnePar(string & file, TexRow & texrow)
        for (size_type i = 0; i < size(); ++i) {
                ++column;
                // First char in paragraph or after label?
-               if (i == main_body && !IsDummy()) {
+               if (i == main_body
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
+                   && !IsDummy()
+#endif
+                       ) {
                        if (main_body > 0) {
                                if (open_font) {
-                                       column += running_font.latexWriteEndChanges(file, basefont, basefont);
+                                       column += running_font.latexWriteEndChanges(os, basefont, basefont);
                                        open_font = false;
                                }
-                               basefont = getFont(-1); // Now use the layout font
+                               basefont = getFont(bparams, -1); // Now use the layout font
                                running_font = basefont;
-                               file += ']';
+                               os << ']';
                                ++column;
                        }
                        if (style.isCommand()) {
-                               file += '{';
+                               os << '{';
+                               ++column;
+                       } else if (align != LYX_ALIGN_LAYOUT && next) {
+                               // We do not need \par here (Dekel)
+                               // os << "{\\par";
+                               os << "{";
                                ++column;
-                       } else if (align != LYX_ALIGN_LAYOUT) {
-                               file += "{\\par";
-                               column += 4;
                                return_value = true;
                        }
 
                        if (noindent) {
-                               file += "\\noindent ";
+                               os << "\\noindent ";
                                column += 10;
                        }
                        switch (align) {
                        case LYX_ALIGN_NONE:
                        case LYX_ALIGN_BLOCK:
                        case LYX_ALIGN_LAYOUT:
-                       case LYX_ALIGN_SPECIAL: break;
+                       case LYX_ALIGN_SPECIAL:
+                               break;
                        case LYX_ALIGN_LEFT:
-                               file += "\\raggedright ";
-                               column+= 13;
+                               if (moving_arg)
+                                       os << "\\protect";
+                               if (getParLanguage(bparams)->babel() != "hebrew") {
+                                       os << "\\raggedright ";
+                                       column+= 13;
+                               } else {
+                                       os << "\\raggedleft ";
+                                       column+= 12;
+                               }
                                break;
                        case LYX_ALIGN_RIGHT:
-                               file += "\\raggedleft ";
-                               column+= 12;
+                               if (moving_arg)
+                                       os << "\\protect";
+                               if (getParLanguage(bparams)->babel() != "hebrew") {
+                                       os << "\\raggedleft ";
+                                       column+= 12;
+                               } else {
+                                       os << "\\raggedright ";
+                                       column+= 13;
+                               }
                                break;
                        case LYX_ALIGN_CENTER:
-                               file += "\\centering ";
+                               if (moving_arg)
+                                       os << "\\protect";
+                               os << "\\centering ";
                                column+= 11;
                                break;
                        }        
                }
 
-               c = GetChar(i);
+               value_type c = GetChar(i);
 
                // Fully instantiated font
-               LyXFont font = getFont(i);
-               last_font = running_font;
+               LyXFont font = getFont(bparams, i);
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
+               LyXParagraph * p = 0;
+               if (i == 0
+                   && previous && 
+                   previous->footnoteflag != LyXParagraph::NO_FOOTNOTE &&
+                   (p = PreviousBeforeFootnote()) != 0)
+                       last_font = p->getFont(bparams, p->size() - 1);
+               else
+#endif
+                       last_font = running_font;
 
                // Spaces at end of font change are simulated to be
                // outside font change, i.e. we write "\textXX{text} "
                // rather than "\textXX{text }". (Asger)
                if (open_font && c == ' ' && i <= size() - 2 
-                   && !getFont(i+1).equalExceptLatex(running_font) 
-                   && !getFont(i+1).equalExceptLatex(font)) {
-                       font = getFont(i + 1);
+                   && !getFont(bparams, i + 1).equalExceptLatex(running_font) 
+                   && !getFont(bparams, i + 1).equalExceptLatex(font)) {
+                       font = getFont(bparams, i + 1);
                }
                // We end font definition before blanks
                if (!font.equalExceptLatex(running_font) && open_font) {
-                       column += running_font.latexWriteEndChanges(file,
+                       column += running_font.latexWriteEndChanges(os,
                                                                    basefont,
                                                                    (i == main_body-1) ? basefont : font);
                        running_font = basefont;
@@ -2162,10 +2665,10 @@ bool LyXParagraph::SimpleTeXOnePar(string & file, TexRow & texrow)
                }
 
                // Blanks are printed before start of fontswitch
-               if (c == ' '){
+               if (c == ' ') {
                        // Do not print the separation of the optional argument
                        if (i != main_body - 1) {
-                               SimpleTeXBlanks(file, texrow, i,
+                               SimpleTeXBlanks(os, texrow, i,
                                                column, font, style);
                        }
                }
@@ -2173,7 +2676,8 @@ bool LyXParagraph::SimpleTeXOnePar(string & file, TexRow & texrow)
                // Do we need to change font?
                if (!font.equalExceptLatex(running_font)
                    && i != main_body-1) {
-                       column += font.latexWriteStartChanges(file, basefont, last_font);
+                       column += font.latexWriteStartChanges(os, basefont,
+                                                             last_font);
                        running_font = font;
                        open_font = true;
                }
@@ -2183,25 +2687,28 @@ bool LyXParagraph::SimpleTeXOnePar(string & file, TexRow & texrow)
                        // the default in SimpleTeXSpecialChars().
                        if (!style.newline_allowed
                            || font.latex() == LyXFont::ON) {
-                               file += '\n';
+                               os << '\n';
                        } else {
                                if (open_font) {
-                                       column += running_font.latexWriteEndChanges(file, basefont, basefont);
+                                       column += running_font.latexWriteEndChanges(os, basefont, basefont);
                                        open_font = false;
                                }
-                               basefont = getFont(-1);
+                               basefont = getFont(bparams, -1);
                                running_font = basefont;
                                if (font.family() == 
                                    LyXFont::TYPEWRITER_FAMILY) {
-                                       file += "~";
+                                       os << "~";
                                }
-                               file += "\\\\\n";
+                               if (moving_arg)
+                                       os << "\\protect ";
+                               os << "\\\\\n";
                        }
                        texrow.newline();
                        texrow.start(this, i + 1);
                        column = 0;
                } else {
-                       SimpleTeXSpecialChars(file, texrow,
+                       SimpleTeXSpecialChars(buf, bparams,
+                                             os, texrow, moving_arg,
                                              font, running_font, basefont,
                                              open_font, style, i, column, c);
                }
@@ -2209,12 +2716,24 @@ bool LyXParagraph::SimpleTeXOnePar(string & file, TexRow & texrow)
 
        // If we have an open font definition, we have to close it
        if (open_font) {
-               running_font.latexWriteEndChanges(file, basefont, basefont);
+               LyXParagraph * p = 0;
+               if (next
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
+                   && next->footnoteflag != LyXParagraph::NO_FOOTNOTE
+                   && (p =  NextAfterFootnote()) != 0
+#else
+                       && (p = next)
+#endif
+               )
+                       running_font.latexWriteEndChanges(os, basefont,
+                                                         p->getFont(bparams, 0));
+               else
+                       running_font.latexWriteEndChanges(os, basefont, basefont);
        }
 
        // Needed if there is an optional argument but no contents.
        if (main_body > 0 && main_body == size()) {
-               file += "]~";
+               os << "]~";
                return_value = false;
        }
 
@@ -2223,284 +2742,12 @@ bool LyXParagraph::SimpleTeXOnePar(string & file, TexRow & texrow)
 }
 
 
-// This one spits out the text of a table paragraph
-bool LyXParagraph::SimpleTeXOneTablePar(string & file, TexRow & texrow)
-{
-       lyxerr[Debug::LATEX] << "SimpleTeXOneTablePar...     " << this << endl;
-   
-       bool return_value = false;
-
-       LyXLayout const & style = 
-               textclasslist.Style(current_view->buffer()->params.textclass,
-                                   GetLayout());
-       int column = 0;
-       if (!IsDummy()) { // it is dummy if it is in a float!!!
-               if (style.isCommand()) {
-                       file += '{';
-                       ++column;
-               } else if (align != LYX_ALIGN_LAYOUT) {
-                       file += '{';
-                       ++column;
-                       return_value = true;
-               }
-               if (noindent) {
-                       file += "\\noindent ";
-                       column += 10;
-               }
-               switch (align) {
-               case LYX_ALIGN_NONE:
-               case LYX_ALIGN_BLOCK:
-               case LYX_ALIGN_LAYOUT:
-               case LYX_ALIGN_SPECIAL: break;
-               case LYX_ALIGN_LEFT:
-                       file += "\\raggedright ";
-                       column+= 13;
-                       break;
-               case LYX_ALIGN_RIGHT:
-                       file += "\\raggedleft ";
-                       column+= 12;
-                       break;
-               case LYX_ALIGN_CENTER:
-                       file += "\\centering ";
-                       column+= 11;
-                       break;
-               }
-       }
-
-       LyXFont basefont = getFont(-1); // Get layout font
-       // Which font is currently active?
-       LyXFont running_font = basefont;
-       LyXFont last_font;
-       // Do we have an open font change?
-       bool open_font = false;
-       int current_cell_number = -1;
-       int tmp = table->TexEndOfCell(file, current_cell_number);
-       for (; tmp > 0 ; --tmp)
-               texrow.newline();
-       
-       texrow.start(this, 0);
-
-       for (size_type i = 0; i < size(); ++i) {
-               char c = GetChar(i);
-               if (table->IsContRow(current_cell_number + 1)) {
-                       if (c == LyXParagraph::META_NEWLINE)
-                               ++current_cell_number;
-                       continue;
-               }
-               ++column;
-               
-               // Fully instantiated font
-               LyXFont font = getFont(i);
-               last_font = running_font;
-
-               // Spaces at end of font change are simulated to be
-               // outside font change.
-               // i.e. we write "\textXX{text} " rather than
-               // "\textXX{text }". (Asger)
-               if (open_font && c == ' ' && i <= size() - 2
-                   && getFont(i+1) != running_font && getFont(i+1) != font) {
-                       font = getFont(i+1);
-               }
-
-               // We end font definition before blanks
-               if (font != running_font && open_font) {
-                       column += running_font.latexWriteEndChanges(file,
-                                                                   basefont, font);
-                       running_font = basefont;
-                       open_font = false;
-               }
-               // Blanks are printed before start of fontswitch
-               if (c == ' '){
-                       SimpleTeXBlanks(file, texrow, i, column, font, style);
-               }
-               // Do we need to change font?
-               if (font != running_font) {
-                       column += font.latexWriteStartChanges(file, basefont, last_font);
-                       running_font = font;
-                       open_font = true;
-               }
-               // Do we need to turn on LaTeX mode?
-               if (font.latex() != running_font.latex()) {
-                       if (font.latex() == LyXFont::ON
-                           && style.needprotect) {
-                               file += "\\protect ";
-                               column += 9;
-                       }
-               }
-               if (c == LyXParagraph::META_NEWLINE) {
-                       // special case for inside a table
-                       // different from default case in
-                       // SimpleTeXSpecialChars()
-                       if (open_font) {
-                               column += running_font
-                                       .latexWriteEndChanges(file, basefont, basefont);
-                               open_font = false;
-                       }
-                       basefont = getFont(-1);
-                       running_font = basefont;
-                       ++current_cell_number;
-                       if (table->CellHasContRow(current_cell_number) >= 0) {
-                               TeXContTableRows(file, i + 1,
-                                                current_cell_number,
-                                                column, texrow);
-                       }
-                       // if this cell follow only ContRows till end don't
-                       // put the EndOfCell because it is put after the
-                       // for(...)
-                       if (table->ShouldBeVeryLastCell(current_cell_number)) {
-                               --current_cell_number;
-                               break;
-                       }
-                       int tmp = table->TexEndOfCell(file,
-                                                     current_cell_number);
-                       if (tmp > 0) {
-                               column = 0;
-                       } else if (tmp < 0) {
-                               tmp = -tmp;
-                       }
-                       for (; tmp--;) {
-                               texrow.newline();
-                       }
-                       texrow.start(this, i + 1);
-               } else {
-                       SimpleTeXSpecialChars(file, texrow,
-                                             font, running_font, basefont,
-                                             open_font, style, i, column, c);
-               }
-       }
-
-       // If we have an open font definition, we have to close it
-       if (open_font) {
-               running_font.latexWriteEndChanges(file, basefont, basefont);
-       }
-       ++current_cell_number;
-       tmp = table->TexEndOfCell(file, current_cell_number);
-       for (; tmp > 0; --tmp)
-               texrow.newline();
-       lyxerr[Debug::LATEX] << "SimpleTeXOneTablePar...done " << this << endl;
-       return return_value;
-}
-
-
-// This one spits out the text off ContRows in tables
-bool LyXParagraph::TeXContTableRows(string & file,
-                                   LyXParagraph::size_type i,
-                                   int current_cell_number,
-                                   int & column, TexRow & texrow)
-{
-       lyxerr[Debug::LATEX] << "TeXContTableRows...     " << this << endl;
-       if (!table)
-               return false;
-    
-       char c;
-   
-       bool return_value = false;
-       LyXLayout const & style =
-               textclasslist.Style(current_view->buffer()->params.textclass,
-                                   GetLayout());
-       LyXFont basefont = getFont(-1); // Get layout font
-       LyXFont last_font;
-       // Which font is currently active?
-       LyXFont running_font = basefont;
-       // Do we have an open font change?
-       bool open_font = false;
-
-       size_type lastpos = i;
-       int cell = table->CellHasContRow(current_cell_number);
-       ++current_cell_number;
-       while(cell >= 0) {
-               // first find the right position
-               i = lastpos;
-               for (; (i < size()) && (current_cell_number<cell); ++i) {
-                       c = GetChar(i);
-                       if (c == LyXParagraph::META_NEWLINE)
-                               ++current_cell_number;
-               }
-               lastpos = i;
-               c = GetChar(i);
-               if (table->Linebreaks(table->FirstVirtualCell(cell))) {
-                       file += " \\\\\n";
-                       texrow.newline();
-                       column = 0;
-               } else if ((c != ' ') && (c != LyXParagraph::META_NEWLINE)) {
-                       file += ' ';
-               }
-
-               for (; i < size()
-                            && (c = GetChar(i)) != LyXParagraph::META_NEWLINE;
-                    ++i) {
-                       ++column;
-
-                       // Fully instantiated font
-                       LyXFont font = getFont(i);
-                       last_font = running_font;
-
-                       // Spaces at end of font change are simulated to
-                       // be outside font change. i.e. we write
-                       // "\textXX{text} " rather than "\textXX{text }".
-                       // (Asger)
-                       if (open_font && c == ' ' && i <= size() - 2 
-                           && getFont(i + 1) != running_font
-                           && getFont(i + 1) != font) {
-                               font = getFont(i + 1);
-                       }
-
-                       // We end font definition before blanks
-                       if (font != running_font && open_font) {
-                               column += running_font.latexWriteEndChanges(file, basefont, font);
-                               running_font = basefont;
-                               open_font = false;
-                       }
-                       // Blanks are printed before start of fontswitch
-                       if (c == ' '){
-                               SimpleTeXBlanks(file, texrow, i,
-                                               column, font, style);
-                       }
-                       // Do we need to change font?
-                       if (font != running_font) {
-                               column +=
-                                       font.latexWriteStartChanges(file,
-                                                                   basefont, last_font);
-                               running_font = font;
-                               open_font = true;
-                       }
-                       // Do we need to turn on LaTeX mode?
-                       if (font.latex() != running_font.latex()) {
-                               if (font.latex() == LyXFont::ON
-                                   && style.needprotect)
-                                       {
-                                               file += "\\protect ";
-                                               column += 9;
-                                       }
-                       }
-                       SimpleTeXSpecialChars(file, texrow, font,
-                                             running_font, basefont,
-                                             open_font, style, i, column, c);
-               }
-               // If we have an open font definition, we have to close it
-               if (open_font) {
-                       running_font.latexWriteEndChanges(file, basefont, basefont);
-                       open_font = false;
-               }
-               basefont = getFont(-1);
-               running_font = basefont;
-               cell = table->CellHasContRow(current_cell_number);
-       }
-       lyxerr[Debug::LATEX] << "TeXContTableRows...done " << this << endl;
-       return return_value;
-}
-
-
 bool LyXParagraph::linuxDocConvertChar(char c, string & sgml_string)
 {
        bool retval = false;
        switch (c) {
        case LyXParagraph::META_HFILL:
-               sgml_string.clear();
-               break;
-       case LyXParagraph::META_PROTECTED_SEPARATOR: 
-               sgml_string = ' ';
+               sgml_string.erase();
                break;
        case LyXParagraph::META_NEWLINE:
                sgml_string = '\n';
@@ -2549,7 +2796,7 @@ bool LyXParagraph::linuxDocConvertChar(char c, string & sgml_string)
                sgml_string = ' ';
                break;
        case '\0': // Ignore :-)
-               sgml_string.clear();
+               sgml_string.erase();
                break;
        default:
                sgml_string = c;
@@ -2559,311 +2806,7 @@ bool LyXParagraph::linuxDocConvertChar(char c, string & sgml_string)
 }
 
 
-void LyXParagraph::SimpleDocBookOneTablePar(string & file, string & extra,
-                                           int & desc_on, int depth) 
-{
-       if (!table) return;
-       lyxerr[Debug::LATEX] << "SimpleDocbookOneTablePar... " << this << endl;
-       int column = 0;
-       LyXFont font1, font2;
-       char c;
-       Inset * inset;
-       size_type main_body;
-       string emph = "emphasis";
-       bool emph_flag = false;
-       
-       LyXLayout const & style =
-               textclasslist.Style(current_view->buffer()->params.textclass,
-                                   GetLayout());
-       
-       if (style.labeltype != LABEL_MANUAL)
-               main_body = 0;
-       else
-               main_body = BeginningOfMainBody();
-       
-       // Gets paragraph main font.
-       if (main_body > 0)
-               font1 = style.labelfont;
-       else
-               font1 = style.font;
-       
-       int char_line_count = depth;
-       addNewlineAndDepth(file, depth);
-       if (footnoteflag == LyXParagraph::NO_FOOTNOTE) {
-               file += "<INFORMALTABLE>";
-               addNewlineAndDepth(file, ++depth);
-       }
-       int current_cell_number = -1;
-       int tmp = table->DocBookEndOfCell(file, current_cell_number, depth);
-       
-       // Parsing main loop.
-       for (size_type i = 0; i < size(); ++i) {
-               c = GetChar(i);
-               if (table->IsContRow(current_cell_number+1)) {
-                       if (c == LyXParagraph::META_NEWLINE)
-                               ++current_cell_number;
-                       continue;
-               }
-               ++column;
-               
-               // Fully instantiated font
-               font2 = getFont(i);
-               
-               // Handle <emphasis> tag.
-               if (font1.emph() != font2.emph() && i) {
-                       if (font2.emph() == LyXFont::ON) {
-                               file += "<emphasis>";
-                               emph_flag= true;
-                       } else if (emph_flag) {
-                               file += "</emphasis>";
-                               emph_flag= false;
-                       }
-               }
-               if (c == LyXParagraph::META_NEWLINE) {
-                       // We have only to control for emphasis open here!
-                       if (emph_flag) {
-                               file += "</emphasis>";
-                               emph_flag= false;
-                       }
-                       font1 = font2 = getFont(-1);
-                       ++current_cell_number;
-                       if (table->CellHasContRow(current_cell_number) >= 0) {
-                               DocBookContTableRows(file, extra, desc_on, i+1,
-                                                    current_cell_number,
-                                                    column);
-                       }
-                       // if this cell follow only ContRows till end don't
-                       // put the EndOfCell because it is put after the
-                       // for(...)
-                       if (table->ShouldBeVeryLastCell(current_cell_number)) {
-                               --current_cell_number;
-                               break;
-                       }
-                       tmp = table->DocBookEndOfCell(file,
-                                                     current_cell_number,
-                                                     depth);
-                       
-                       if (tmp > 0)
-                               column = 0;
-               } else if (c == LyXParagraph::META_INSET) {
-                       inset = GetInset(i);
-                       string tmp_out;
-                       inset->DocBook(tmp_out);
-                       //
-                       // This code needs some explanation:
-                       // Two insets are treated specially
-                       //   label if it is the first element in a
-                       //   command paragraph
-                       //         desc_on == 3
-                       //   graphics inside tables or figure floats
-                       //   can't go on
-                       //   title (the equivalente in latex for this
-                       //   case is caption
-                       //   and title should come first
-                       //         desc_on == 4
-                       //
-                       if(desc_on != 3 || i != 0) {
-                               if(tmp_out[0] == '@') {
-                                       if(desc_on == 4)
-                                               extra += frontStrip(tmp_out,
-                                                                   '@');
-                                       else
-                                               file += frontStrip(tmp_out,
-                                                                  '@');
-                               } else
-                                       file += tmp_out;
-                       }
-               } else if (font2.latex() == LyXFont::ON) {
-                       // "TeX"-Mode on == > SGML-Mode on.
-                       if (c != '\0')
-                               file += c;
-                       ++char_line_count;
-               } else {
-                       string sgml_string;
-                       if (linuxDocConvertChar(c, sgml_string) 
-                           && !style.free_spacing) {
-                               // in freespacing mode, spaces are
-                               // non-breaking characters
-                               // char is ' '
-                               if (desc_on == 1) {
-                                       ++char_line_count;
-                                       file += '\n';
-                                       file += "</term><listitem><para>";
-                                       desc_on = 2;
-                               } else  {
-                                       file += c;
-                               }
-                       } else {
-                               file += sgml_string;
-                       }
-               }
-               font1 = font2;
-       }
-       
-       // Needed if there is an optional argument but no contents.
-       if (main_body > 0 && main_body == size()) {
-               font1 = style.font;
-       }
-
-       if (emph_flag) {
-               file += "</emphasis>";
-       }
-       
-       ++current_cell_number;
-       tmp = table->DocBookEndOfCell(file, current_cell_number, depth);
-       // Resets description flag correctly.
-       switch(desc_on){
-       case 1:
-               // <term> not closed...
-               file += "</term>";
-               break;
-       }
-       if (footnoteflag == LyXParagraph::NO_FOOTNOTE)
-               file += "</INFORMALTABLE>";
-       file += '\n';
-       lyxerr[Debug::LATEX] << "SimpleDocbookOneTablePar...done "
-                            << this << endl;
-}
-
-
-void LyXParagraph::DocBookContTableRows(string & file, string & extra,
-                                        int & desc_on,
-                                       LyXParagraph::size_type i,
-                                        int current_cell_number, int &column) 
-
-{
-       if (!table) return;
-       
-       lyxerr[Debug::LATEX] << "DocBookContTableRows... " << this << endl;
-
-       LyXFont font2;
-       char c;
-       Inset * inset;
-       string emph= "emphasis";
-       bool emph_flag= false;
-       int char_line_count= 0;
-       
-       LyXLayout const & style =
-               textclasslist.Style(current_view->buffer()->params.textclass,
-                                   GetLayout());
-       
-       size_type main_body;
-       if (style.labeltype != LABEL_MANUAL)
-               main_body = 0;
-       else
-               main_body = BeginningOfMainBody();
-       
-       // Gets paragraph main font.
-       LyXFont font1;
-       if (main_body > 0)
-               font1 = style.labelfont;
-       else
-               font1 = style.font;
-       
-       size_type lastpos = i;
-       int cell = table->CellHasContRow(current_cell_number);
-       ++current_cell_number;
-       while(cell >= 0) {
-               // first find the right position
-               i = lastpos;
-               for (; i < size() && current_cell_number < cell; ++i) {
-                       c = GetChar(i);
-                       if (c == LyXParagraph::META_NEWLINE)
-                               ++current_cell_number;
-               }
-               lastpos = i;
-               c = GetChar(i);
-               // I don't know how to handle this so I comment it
-                // for the moment (Jug)
-//             if (table->Linebreaks(table->FirstVirtualCell(cell))) {
-//                     file += " \\\\\n";
-//                     column = 0;
-//             } else
-               if ((c != ' ') && (c != LyXParagraph::META_NEWLINE)) {
-                       file += ' ';
-               }
-
-               for (; i < size()
-                            && (c = GetChar(i)) != LyXParagraph::META_NEWLINE;
-                    ++i) {
-                       ++column;
-                       
-                       // Fully instantiated font
-                       font2 = getFont(i);
-                       
-                       // Handle <emphasis> tag.
-                       if (font1.emph() != font2.emph() && i) {
-                               if (font2.emph() == LyXFont::ON) {
-                                       file += "<emphasis>";
-                                       emph_flag= true;
-                               } else if (emph_flag) {
-                                       file += "</emphasis>";
-                                       emph_flag= false;
-                               }
-                       }
-                       if (c == LyXParagraph::META_INSET) {
-                               inset = GetInset(i);
-                               string tmp_out;
-                               inset->DocBook(tmp_out);
-                               //
-                               // This code needs some explanation:
-                               // Two insets are treated specially
-                               //   label if it is the first element in a
-                               //   command paragraph
-                               //       desc_on == 3
-                               //   graphics inside tables or figure floats
-                               //   can't go on title (the equivalente in
-                               //   latex for this case is caption and title
-                               //   should come first
-                               //       desc_on == 4
-                               //
-                               if(desc_on != 3 || i != 0) {
-                                       if(tmp_out[0] == '@') {
-                                               if(desc_on == 4)
-                                                       extra += frontStrip(tmp_out, '@');
-                                               else
-                                                       file += frontStrip(tmp_out, '@');
-                                       } else
-                                               file += tmp_out;
-                               }
-                       } else if (font2.latex() == LyXFont::ON) {
-                               // "TeX"-Mode on == > SGML-Mode on.
-                               if (c!= '\0')
-                                       file += c;
-                               ++char_line_count;
-                       } else {
-                               string sgml_string;
-                               if (linuxDocConvertChar(c, sgml_string) 
-                                   && !style.free_spacing) {
-                                       // in freespacing mode, spaces are
-                                       // non-breaking characters
-                                       // char is ' '
-                                       if (desc_on == 1) {
-                                               ++char_line_count;
-                                               file += '\n';
-                                               file += "</term><listitem><para>";
-                                               desc_on = 2;
-                                       } else  {
-                                               file += c;
-                                       }
-                               } else {
-                                       file += sgml_string;
-                               }
-                       }
-               }
-               // we have only to control for emphasis open here!
-               if (emph_flag) {
-                       file += "</emphasis>";
-                       emph_flag= false;
-               }
-               font1 = font2 = getFont(-1);
-               cell = table->CellHasContRow(current_cell_number);
-       }
-       lyxerr[Debug::LATEX] << "DocBookContTableRows...done " << this << endl;
-}
-
-
-void LyXParagraph::SimpleTeXBlanks(string & file, TexRow & texrow,
+void LyXParagraph::SimpleTeXBlanks(ostream & os, TexRow & texrow,
                                   LyXParagraph::size_type const i,
                                   int & column, LyXFont const & font,
                                   LyXLayout const & style)
@@ -2888,31 +2831,35 @@ void LyXParagraph::SimpleTeXBlanks(string & file, TexRow & texrow,
                if (tex_code_break_column == 0) {
                        // in batchmode we need LaTeX to still
                        // see it as a space not as an extra '\n'
-                       file += " %\n";
+                       os << " %\n";
                } else {
-                       file += '\n';
+                       os << '\n';
                }
                texrow.newline();
-               texrow.start(this, i+1);
+               texrow.start(this, i + 1);
                column = 0;
        } else if (font.latex() == LyXFont::OFF) {
                if (style.free_spacing) {
-                       file += '~';
+                       os << '~';
                } else {
-                       file += ' ';
+                       os << ' ';
                }
        }
 }
 
 
-void LyXParagraph::SimpleTeXSpecialChars(string & file, TexRow & texrow,
+void LyXParagraph::SimpleTeXSpecialChars(Buffer const * buf,
+                                        BufferParams const & bparams,
+                                        ostream & os, TexRow & texrow,
+                                        bool moving_arg,
                                         LyXFont & font,
                                         LyXFont & running_font,
                                         LyXFont & basefont,
                                         bool & open_font,
                                         LyXLayout const & style,
                                         LyXParagraph::size_type & i,
-                                        int & column, char const c)
+                                        int & column,
+                                        LyXParagraph::value_type const c)
 {
        // Two major modes:  LaTeX or plain
        // Handle here those cases common to both modes
@@ -2922,23 +2869,25 @@ void LyXParagraph::SimpleTeXSpecialChars(string & file, TexRow & texrow,
                Inset * inset = GetInset(i);
                if (inset) {
                        bool close = false;
-                       int len = file.length();
+                       int const len = os.tellp();
                        if ((inset->LyxCode() == Inset::GRAPHICS_CODE
                             || inset->LyxCode() == Inset::MATH_CODE
                             || inset->LyxCode() == Inset::URL_CODE)
-                           && running_font.getFontDirection()
-                           == LYX_DIR_RIGHT_TO_LEFT) {
-                               file += "\\L{";
+                           && running_font.isRightToLeft()) {
+                               os << "\\L{";
                                close = true;
                        }
-                       int tmp = inset->Latex(file, style.isCommand());
+
+                       int tmp = inset->Latex(buf, os, moving_arg,
+                                              style.free_spacing);
+
                        if (close)
-                               file += "}";
-                       
+                               os << "}";
+
                        if (tmp) {
                                column = 0;
                        } else {
-                               column += file.length() - len;
+                               column += os.tellp() - len;
                        }
                        for (; tmp--;) {
                                texrow.newline();
@@ -2949,16 +2898,17 @@ void LyXParagraph::SimpleTeXSpecialChars(string & file, TexRow & texrow,
 
        case LyXParagraph::META_NEWLINE:
                if (open_font) {
-                       column += running_font.latexWriteEndChanges(file,
-                                                                   basefont, basefont);
+                       column += running_font.latexWriteEndChanges(os,
+                                                                   basefont,
+                                                                   basefont);
                        open_font = false;
                }
-               basefont = getFont(-1);
+               basefont = getFont(bparams, -1);
                running_font = basefont;
                break;
 
        case LyXParagraph::META_HFILL: 
-               file += "\\hfill{}";
+               os << "\\hfill{}";
                column += 7;
                break;
 
@@ -2970,10 +2920,6 @@ void LyXParagraph::SimpleTeXSpecialChars(string & file, TexRow & texrow,
                        // but I'll leave it as a switch statement
                        // so its simpler to extend. (ARRae)
                        switch (c) {
-                       case LyXParagraph::META_PROTECTED_SEPARATOR: 
-                               file += ' ';
-                               break;
-
                        default:
                                // make sure that we will not print
                                // error generating chars to the tex
@@ -2981,66 +2927,70 @@ void LyXParagraph::SimpleTeXSpecialChars(string & file, TexRow & texrow,
                                // if it were done in the buffer
                                // itself.
                                if (c != '\0') {
-                                       file += c;
+                                       os << c;
                                }
                                break;
                        }
                } else {
                        // Plain mode (i.e. not LaTeX)
                        switch (c) {
-                       case LyXParagraph::META_PROTECTED_SEPARATOR: 
-                               file += '~';
-                               break;
-
                        case '\\': 
-                               file += "\\textbackslash{}";
+                               os << "\\textbackslash{}";
                                column += 15;
                                break;
                
                        case '°': case '±': case '²': case '³':  
                        case '×': case '÷': case '¹': case 'ª':
                        case 'º': case '¬': case 'µ':
-                               if (current_view->buffer()->params.inputenc == "latin1") {
-                                       file += "\\ensuremath{";
-                                       file += c;
-                                       file += '}';
+                               if (bparams.inputenc == "latin1" ||
+                                   (bparams.inputenc == "auto" &&
+                                    font.language()->encoding()->LatexName()
+                                    == "latin1")) {
+                                       os << "\\ensuremath{"
+                                          << c
+                                          << '}';
                                        column += 13;
                                } else {
-                                       file += c;
+                                       os << c;
                                }
                                break;
 
                        case '|': case '<': case '>':
                                // In T1 encoding, these characters exist
-                               if (lyxrc->fontenc == "T1") {
-                                       file += c;
+                               if (lyxrc.fontenc == "T1") {
+                                       os << c;
                                        //... but we should avoid ligatures
                                        if ((c == '>' || c == '<')
                                            && i <= size() - 2
-                                           && GetChar(i+1) == c){
-                                               file += "\\textcompwordmark{}";
+                                           && GetChar(i + 1) == c) {
+                                               //os << "\\textcompwordmark{}";
+                                               // Jean-Marc, have a look at
+                                               // this. I think this works
+                                               // equally well:
+                                               os << "\\,{}";
+                                               // Lgb
                                                column += 19;
                                        }
                                        break;
                                }
                                // Typewriter font also has them
                                if (font.family() == LyXFont::TYPEWRITER_FAMILY) {
-                                       file += c;
+                                       os << c;
                                        break;
                                } 
                                // Otherwise, we use what LaTeX
                                // provides us.
-                               switch(c) {
+                               switch (c) {
                                case '<':
-                                       file += "\\textless{}";
+                                       os << "\\textless{}";
                                        column += 10;
                                        break;
                                case '>':
-                                       file += "\\textgreater{}";
+                                       os << "\\textgreater{}";
                                        column += 13;
                                        break;
                                case '|':
-                                       file += "\\textbar{}";
+                                       os << "\\textbar{}";
                                        column += 9;
                                        break;
                                }
@@ -3050,50 +3000,47 @@ void LyXParagraph::SimpleTeXSpecialChars(string & file, TexRow & texrow,
                                if (i <= size() - 2
                                    && GetChar(i + 1) == '-'
                                    && font.family() == LyXFont::TYPEWRITER_FAMILY) {
-                                       file += "-{}";
+                                       os << "-{}";
                                        column += 2;
                                } else {
-                                       file += '-';
+                                       os << '-';
                                }
                                break;
 
                        case '\"': 
-                               file += "\\char`\\\"{}";
+                               os << "\\char`\\\"{}";
                                column += 9;
                                break;
 
                        case '£':
-                               if (current_view->buffer()->params.inputenc == "default") {
-                                       file += "\\pounds{}";
+                               if (bparams.inputenc == "default") {
+                                       os << "\\pounds{}";
                                        column += 8;
                                } else {
-                                       file += c;
+                                       os << c;
                                }
                                break;
 
                        case '$': case '&':
                        case '%': case '#': case '{':
                        case '}': case '_':
-                               file += '\\';
-                               file += c;
+                               os << '\\' << c;
                                column += 1;
                                break;
 
                        case '~':
-                               file += "\\textasciitilde{}";
+                               os << "\\textasciitilde{}";
                                column += 16;
                                break;
 
                        case '^':
-                               file += "\\textasciicircum{}";
+                               os << "\\textasciicircum{}";
                                column += 17;
                                break;
 
                        case '*': case '[': case ']':
                                // avoid being mistaken for optional arguments
-                               file += '{';
-                               file += c;
-                               file += '}';
+                               os << '{' << c << '}';
                                column += 2;
                                break;
 
@@ -3113,7 +3060,7 @@ void LyXParagraph::SimpleTeXSpecialChars(string & file, TexRow & texrow,
                                    && font.family() != LyXFont::TYPEWRITER_FAMILY
                                    && GetChar(i + 1) == 'y'
                                    && GetChar(i + 2) == 'X') {
-                                       file += "\\LyX{}";
+                                       os << "\\LyX{}";
                                        i += 2;
                                        column += 5;
                                }
@@ -3123,7 +3070,7 @@ void LyXParagraph::SimpleTeXSpecialChars(string & file, TexRow & texrow,
                                         && font.family() != LyXFont::TYPEWRITER_FAMILY
                                         && GetChar(i + 1) == 'e'
                                         && GetChar(i + 2) == 'X') {
-                                       file += "\\TeX{}";
+                                       os << "\\TeX{}";
                                        i += 2;
                                        column += 5;
                                }
@@ -3137,7 +3084,7 @@ void LyXParagraph::SimpleTeXSpecialChars(string & file, TexRow & texrow,
                                         && GetChar(i + 4) == 'X'
                                         && GetChar(i + 5) == '2'
                                         && GetChar(i + 6) == 'e') {
-                                       file += "\\LaTeXe{}";
+                                       os << "\\LaTeXe{}";
                                        i += 6;
                                        column += 8;
                                }
@@ -3149,128 +3096,63 @@ void LyXParagraph::SimpleTeXSpecialChars(string & file, TexRow & texrow,
                                         && GetChar(i + 2) == 'T'
                                         && GetChar(i + 3) == 'e'
                                         && GetChar(i + 4) == 'X') {
-                                       file += "\\LaTeX{}";
+                                       os << "\\LaTeX{}";
                                        i += 4;
                                        column += 7;
                                        /* idea for labels --- end*/ 
                                } else if (c != '\0') {
-                                       file += c;
-                               }
-                               break;
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-}
-
-
-bool LyXParagraph::RoffContTableRows(ostream & os,
-                                    LyXParagraph::size_type i,
-                                    int actcell)
-{
-       if (!table)
-               return false;
-
-       LyXFont font1 = LyXFont(LyXFont::ALL_INHERIT);
-       LyXFont font2;
-       Inset * inset;
-       char c;
-
-       string fname2 = TmpFileName(string(), "RAT2");
-       int lastpos = i;
-       int cell = table->CellHasContRow(actcell);
-       ++actcell;
-       while(cell >= 0) {
-               // first find the right position
-               i = lastpos;
-               for (; i < size() && actcell < cell; ++i) {
-                       c = GetChar(i);
-                       if (c == LyXParagraph::META_NEWLINE)
-                               ++actcell;
-               }
-               lastpos = i;
-               c = GetChar(i);
-               if ((c != ' ') && (c != LyXParagraph::META_NEWLINE))
-                       os << " ";
-               for (; i < size()
-                            && (c = GetChar(i)) != LyXParagraph::META_NEWLINE;
-                    ++i) {
-                       font2 = GetFontSettings(i);
-                       if (font1.latex() != font2.latex()) {
-                               if (font2.latex() != LyXFont::OFF)
-                                       continue;
-                       }
-                       c = GetChar(i);
-                       switch (c) {
-                       case LyXParagraph::META_INSET:
-                               if ((inset = GetInset(i))) {
-                                       fstream fs(fname2.c_str(),
-                                                  ios::in|ios::out);
-                                       if (!fs) {
-                                               WriteAlert(_("LYX_ERROR:"),
-                                                          _("Cannot open temporary file:"),
-                                                          fname2);
-                                               return false;
-                                       }
-                                       inset->Latex(fs, -1);
-                                       fs.seekp(0);
-                                       fs.get(c);
-                                       while (!fs) {
-                                               if (c == '\\')
-                                                       os << "\\\\";
-                                               else
-                                                       os << c;
-                                               fs.get(c);
-                                       }
-                                       fs.close();
-                               }
-                               break;
-                       case LyXParagraph::META_NEWLINE:
-                               break;
-                       case LyXParagraph::META_HFILL: 
-                               break;
-                       case LyXParagraph::META_PROTECTED_SEPARATOR:
-                               break;
-                       case '\\': 
-                               os << "\\\\";
-                               break;
-                       default:
-                               if (c != '\0')
                                        os << c;
-                               else
-                                       lyxerr.debug() << "RoffAsciiTable: "
-                                               "NULL char in structure."
-                                                      << endl;
+                               }
                                break;
                        }
                }
-               cell = table->CellHasContRow(actcell);
        }
-       return true;
 }
 
 
-LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::TeXDeeper(string & file, TexRow & texrow,
-                                      string & foot, TexRow & foot_texrow,
-                                      int & foot_count)
+LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::TeXDeeper(Buffer const * buf,
+                                      BufferParams const & bparams,
+                                      ostream & os, TexRow & texrow
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
+                                      ,ostream & foot,
+                                      TexRow & foot_texrow,
+                                      int & foot_count
+#endif
+       )
 {
        lyxerr[Debug::LATEX] << "TeXDeeper...     " << this << endl;
        LyXParagraph * par = this;
 
-       while (par && par->depth == depth) {
+       while (par &&
+              (par->depth == depth)
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
+              && (par->footnoteflag == footnoteflag)
+#endif
+               ) {
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
                if (par->IsDummy())
                        lyxerr << "ERROR (LyXParagraph::TeXDeeper)" << endl;
-               if (textclasslist.Style(current_view->buffer()->params.textclass, 
+#endif
+               if (textclasslist.Style(bparams.textclass, 
                                        par->layout).isEnvironment()
-                   || par->pextra_type != PEXTRA_NONE) 
-                       {
-                               par = par->TeXEnvironment(file, texrow,
-                                                         foot, foot_texrow,
-                                                         foot_count);
-                       } else {
-                               par = par->TeXOnePar(file, texrow,
-                                                    foot, foot_texrow,
-                                                    foot_count);
-                       }
+                   || par->pextra_type != PEXTRA_NONE) {
+                       par = par->TeXEnvironment(buf, bparams,
+                                                 os, texrow
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
+                                                 ,foot, foot_texrow,
+                                                 foot_count
+#endif
+                               );
+               } else {
+                       par = par->TeXOnePar(buf, bparams,
+                                            os, texrow, false
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
+                                            ,
+                                            foot, foot_texrow,
+                                            foot_count
+#endif
+                               );
+               }
        }
        lyxerr[Debug::LATEX] << "TeXDeeper...done " << par << endl;
 
@@ -3278,49 +3160,58 @@ LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::TeXDeeper(string & file, TexRow & texrow,
 }
 
 
-LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::TeXEnvironment(string & file, TexRow & texrow,
-                                           string & foot,
+LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::TeXEnvironment(Buffer const * buf,
+                                           BufferParams const & bparams,
+                                           ostream & os, TexRow & texrow
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
+                                           ,ostream & foot,
                                            TexRow & foot_texrow,
-                                           int & foot_count)
+                                           int & foot_count
+#endif
+       )
 {
        bool eindent_open = false;
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        bool foot_this_level = false;
+#endif
        // flags when footnotetext should be appended to file.
         static bool minipage_open = false;
         static int minipage_open_depth = 0;
-       char par_sep = current_view->buffer()->params.paragraph_separation;
+       char par_sep = bparams.paragraph_separation;
     
        lyxerr[Debug::LATEX] << "TeXEnvironment...     " << this << endl;
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
        if (IsDummy())
                lyxerr << "ERROR (LyXParagraph::TeXEnvironment)" << endl;
+#endif
 
        LyXLayout const & style =
-               textclasslist.Style(current_view->buffer()->params.textclass,
+               textclasslist.Style(bparams.textclass,
                                    layout);
        
        if (pextra_type == PEXTRA_INDENT) {
                if (!pextra_width.empty()) {
-                       file += "\\begin{LyXParagraphIndent}{"
-                               + pextra_width + "}\n";
+                       os << "\\begin{LyXParagraphIndent}{"
+                          << pextra_width << "}\n";
                } else {
                        //float ib = atof(pextra_widthp.c_str())/100;
                        // string can't handle floats at present (971109)
                        // so I'll do a conversion by hand knowing that
                        // the limits are 0.0 to 1.0. ARRae.
-                       file += "\\begin{LyXParagraphIndent}{";
+                       os << "\\begin{LyXParagraphIndent}{";
                        switch (pextra_widthp.length()) {
                        case 3:
-                               file += "1.00";
+                               os << "1.00";
                                break;
                        case 2:
-                               file += "0.";
-                               file += pextra_widthp;
+                               os << "0."
+                                  << pextra_widthp;
                                break;
                        case 1:
-                               file += "0.0";
-                               file += pextra_widthp;
+                               os << "0.0"
+                                  << pextra_widthp;
                        }
-                       file += "\\columnwidth}\n";
+                       os << "\\columnwidth}\n";
                }
                texrow.newline();
                eindent_open = true;
@@ -3328,51 +3219,50 @@ LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::TeXEnvironment(string & file, TexRow & texrow,
        if ((pextra_type == PEXTRA_MINIPAGE) && !minipage_open) {
                if (pextra_hfill && Previous() &&
                    (Previous()->pextra_type == PEXTRA_MINIPAGE)) {
-                       file += "\\hfill{}\n";
+                       os << "\\hfill{}\n";
                        texrow.newline();
                }
                if (par_sep == BufferParams::PARSEP_INDENT) {
-                       file += "{\\setlength\\parindent{0pt}\n";
+                       os << "{\\setlength\\parindent{0pt}\n";
                        texrow.newline();
                }
-               file += "\\begin{minipage}";
-               switch(pextra_alignment) {
+               os << "\\begin{minipage}";
+               switch (pextra_alignment) {
                case MINIPAGE_ALIGN_TOP:
-                       file += "[t]";
+                       os << "[t]";
                        break;
                case MINIPAGE_ALIGN_MIDDLE:
-                       file += "[m]";
+                       os << "[m]";
                        break;
                case MINIPAGE_ALIGN_BOTTOM:
-                       file += "[b]";
+                       os << "[b]";
                        break;
                }
                if (!pextra_width.empty()) {
-                       file += '{';
-                       file += pextra_width + "}\n";
+                       os << '{' << pextra_width << "}\n";
                } else {
                        //float ib = atof(par->pextra_width.c_str())/100;
                        // string can't handle floats at present
                        // so I'll do a conversion by hand knowing that
                        // the limits are 0.0 to 1.0. ARRae.
-                       file += '{';
+                       os << '{';
                        switch (pextra_widthp.length()) {
                        case 3:
-                               file += "1.00";
+                               os << "1.00";
                                break;
                        case 2:
-                               file += "0.";
-                               file += pextra_widthp;
+                               os << "0."
+                                  << pextra_widthp;
                                break;
                        case 1:
-                               file += "0.0";
-                               file += pextra_widthp;
+                               os << "0.0"
+                                  << pextra_widthp;
                        }
-                       file += "\\columnwidth}\n";
+                       os << "\\columnwidth}\n";
                }
                texrow.newline();
                if (par_sep == BufferParams::PARSEP_INDENT) {
-                       file += "\\setlength\\parindent{\\LyXMinipageIndent}\n";
+                       os << "\\setlength\\parindent{\\LyXMinipageIndent}\n";
                        texrow.newline();
                }
                minipage_open = true;
@@ -3394,12 +3284,13 @@ LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::TeXEnvironment(string & file, TexRow & texrow,
                                foot_this_level = true;
                        }
 #endif
-                       file += "\\begin{" + style.latexname() + "}{"
-                               + labelwidthstring + "}\n";
+                       os << "\\begin{" << style.latexname() << "}{"
+                          << labelwidthstring << "}\n";
                } else if (style.labeltype == LABEL_BIBLIO) {
                        // ale970405
-                       file += "\\begin{" + style.latexname() + "}{"
-                               + bibitemWidthest() + "}\n";
+                       os << "\\begin{" << style.latexname() << "}{"
+                          <<  bibitemWidest(buf)
+                          << "}\n";
                } else if (style.latextype == LATEX_ITEM_ENVIRONMENT) {
 #ifdef FANCY_FOOTNOTE_CODE
                        if (foot_count < 0) {
@@ -3409,96 +3300,106 @@ LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::TeXEnvironment(string & file, TexRow & texrow,
                                foot_this_level = true;
                        }
 #endif
-                       file += "\\begin{" + style.latexname() + '}'
-                               + style.latexparam() + '\n';
+                       os << "\\begin{" << style.latexname() << '}'
+                          << style.latexparam() << '\n';
                } else 
-                       file += "\\begin{" + style.latexname() + '}'
-                               + style.latexparam() + '\n';
+                       os << "\\begin{" << style.latexname() << '}'
+                          << style.latexparam() << '\n';
                texrow.newline();
        }
        LyXParagraph * par = this;
        do {
-               par = par->TeXOnePar(file, texrow,
-                                    foot, foot_texrow, foot_count);
+               par = par->TeXOnePar(buf, bparams,
+                                    os, texrow, false
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
+                                    ,
+                                    foot, foot_texrow, foot_count
+#endif
+                       );
 
                 if (minipage_open && par && !style.isEnvironment() &&
                     (par->pextra_type == PEXTRA_MINIPAGE) &&
                     par->pextra_start_minipage) {
-                       file += "\\end{minipage}\n";
+                       os << "\\end{minipage}\n";
                        texrow.newline();
                        if (par_sep == BufferParams::PARSEP_INDENT) {
-                               file += "}\n";
+                               os << "}\n";
                                texrow.newline();
                        }
                        minipage_open = false;
                 }
                if (par && par->depth > depth) {
-                       if (textclasslist.Style(current_view->buffer()->params.textclass,
+                       if (textclasslist.Style(bparams.textclass,
                                                par->layout).isParagraph()
-                           && !par->table
-                           && !suffixIs(file, "\n\n")) {
+                           // Thinko!
+                           // How to handle this? (Lgb)
+                           //&& !suffixIs(os, "\n\n")
+                               ) {
                                // There should be at least one '\n' already
                                // but we need there to be two for Standard 
                                // paragraphs that are depth-increment'ed to be
                                // output correctly.  However, tables can
                                // also be paragraphs so don't adjust them.
                                // ARRae
-                               file += '\n';
+                               // Thinkee:
+                               // Will it ever harm to have one '\n' too
+                               // many? i.e. that we sometimes will have
+                               // three in a row. (Lgb)
+                               os << '\n';
                                texrow.newline();
                        }
-                       par = par->TeXDeeper(file, texrow,
-                                            foot, foot_texrow, foot_count);
+                       par = par->TeXDeeper(buf, bparams, os, texrow
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
+                                            ,foot, foot_texrow, foot_count
+#endif
+                               );
                }
                if (par && par->layout == layout && par->depth == depth &&
                    (par->pextra_type == PEXTRA_MINIPAGE) && !minipage_open) {
                        if (par->pextra_hfill && par->Previous() &&
                            (par->Previous()->pextra_type == PEXTRA_MINIPAGE)){
-                               file += "\\hfill{}\n";
+                               os << "\\hfill{}\n";
                                 texrow.newline();
                         }
                        if (par_sep == BufferParams::PARSEP_INDENT) {
-                               file += "{\\setlength\\parindent{0pt}\n";
+                               os << "{\\setlength\\parindent{0pt}\n";
                                texrow.newline();
                        }
-                       file += "\\begin{minipage}";
-                       switch(par->pextra_alignment) {
+                       os << "\\begin{minipage}";
+                       switch (par->pextra_alignment) {
                        case MINIPAGE_ALIGN_TOP:
-                               file += "[t]";
+                               os << "[t]";
                                break;
                        case MINIPAGE_ALIGN_MIDDLE:
-                               file += "[m]";
+                               os << "[m]";
                                break;
                        case MINIPAGE_ALIGN_BOTTOM:
-                               file += "[b]";
+                               os << "[b]";
                                break;
                        }
                        if (!par->pextra_width.empty()) {
-                               file += '{';
-                               file += par->pextra_width;
-                               file += "}\n";
+                               os << '{' << par->pextra_width << "}\n";
                        } else {
                                //float ib = atof(par->pextra_widthp.c_str())/100;
                                // string can't handle floats at present
                                // so I'll do a conversion by hand knowing that
                                // the limits are 0.0 to 1.0. ARRae.
-                               file += '{';
+                               os << '{';
                                switch (par->pextra_widthp.length()) {
                                case 3:
-                                       file += "1.00";
+                                       os << "1.00";
                                        break;
                                case 2:
-                                       file += "0.";
-                                       file += par->pextra_widthp;
+                                       os << "0." << par->pextra_widthp;
                                        break;
                                case 1:
-                                       file += "0.0";
-                                       file += par->pextra_widthp;
+                                       os << "0.0" << par->pextra_widthp;
                                }
-                               file += "\\columnwidth}\n";
+                               os << "\\columnwidth}\n";
                        }
                        texrow.newline();
                        if (par_sep == BufferParams::PARSEP_INDENT) {
-                               file += "\\setlength\\parindent{\\LyXMinipageIndent}\n";
+                               os << "\\setlength\\parindent{\\LyXMinipageIndent}\n";
                                texrow.newline();
                        }
                        minipage_open = true;
@@ -3507,49 +3408,55 @@ LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::TeXEnvironment(string & file, TexRow & texrow,
        } while (par
                 && par->layout == layout
                 && par->depth == depth
-                && par->pextra_type == pextra_type);
+                && par->pextra_type == pextra_type
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
+                && par->footnoteflag == footnoteflag
+#endif
+               );
  
        if (style.isEnvironment()) {
-               file += "\\end{" + style.latexname() + '}';
+               os << "\\end{" << style.latexname() << '}';
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
                // maybe this should go after the minipage closes?
                if (foot_this_level) {
                        if (foot_count >= 1) {
                                if (foot_count > 1) {
-                                       file += "\\addtocounter{footnote}{-";
-                                       file += tostr(foot_count - 1);
-                                       file += '}';
+                                       os << "\\addtocounter{footnote}{-"
+                                          << foot_count - 1
+                                          << '}';
                                }
-                               file += foot;
+                               os << foot;
                                texrow += foot_texrow;
                                foot.clear();
                                foot_texrow.reset();
                                foot_count = 0;
                        }
                }
+#endif
        }
         if (minipage_open && (minipage_open_depth == depth) &&
             (!par || par->pextra_start_minipage ||
              par->pextra_type != PEXTRA_MINIPAGE)) {
-                file += "\\end{minipage}\n";
+                os << "\\end{minipage}\n";
                texrow.newline();
                 if (par_sep == BufferParams::PARSEP_INDENT) {
-                        file += "}\n";
+                        os << "}\n";
                        texrow.newline();
                 }
                 if (par && par->pextra_type != PEXTRA_MINIPAGE) {
-                        file += "\\medskip\n\n";
+                        os << "\\medskip\n\n";
                        texrow.newline();
                        texrow.newline();
                 }
                 minipage_open = false;
         }
        if (eindent_open) {
-               file += "\\end{LyXParagraphIndent}\n";
+               os << "\\end{LyXParagraphIndent}\n";
                texrow.newline();
        }
         if (!(par && (par->pextra_type == PEXTRA_MINIPAGE) 
              && par->pextra_hfill)) {
-                file += '\n';
+                os << '\n';
                texrow.newline();
        }
        lyxerr[Debug::LATEX] << "TeXEnvironment...done " << par << endl;
@@ -3557,9 +3464,13 @@ LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::TeXEnvironment(string & file, TexRow & texrow,
 }
 
 
-LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::TeXFootnote(string & file, TexRow & texrow,
-                                        string & foot, TexRow & foot_texrow,
-                                        int & foot_count)
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
+LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::TeXFootnote(Buffer const * buf,
+                                        BufferParams const & bparams,
+                                        ostream & os, TexRow & texrow,
+                                        ostream & foot, TexRow & foot_texrow,
+                                        int & foot_count,
+                                        bool parent_is_rtl)
 {
        lyxerr[Debug::LATEX] << "TeXFootnote...  " << this << endl;
        if (footnoteflag == LyXParagraph::NO_FOOTNOTE)
@@ -3567,8 +3478,9 @@ LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::TeXFootnote(string & file, TexRow & texrow,
                        "No footnote!" << endl;
 
        LyXParagraph * par = this;
-       LyXLayout const & style = textclasslist.Style(current_view->buffer()->params.textclass, 
-                                                     previous->GetLayout());
+       LyXLayout const & style =
+               textclasslist.Style(bparams.textclass, 
+                                   previous->GetLayout());
        
        if (style.needprotect && footnotekind != LyXParagraph::FOOTNOTE){
                lyxerr << "ERROR (LyXParagraph::TeXFootnote): "
@@ -3578,38 +3490,56 @@ LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::TeXFootnote(string & file, TexRow & texrow,
 
        if (footnotekind != LyXParagraph::FOOTNOTE
            && footnotekind != LyXParagraph::MARGIN
-           && file.length()
-           && !suffixIs(file, '\n')) {
+           && os.tellp()
+           // Thinko
+           // How to solve this?
+           //&& !suffixIs(file, '\n')
+               ) {
                // we need to ensure that real floats like tables and figures
                // have their \begin{} on a new line otherwise we can get
                // incorrect results when using the endfloat.sty package
                // especially if two floats follow one another.  ARRae 981022
                // NOTE: if the file is length 0 it must have just been
                //       written out so we assume it ended with a '\n'
-               file += '\n';
+               // Thinkee:
+               // As far as I can see there is never any harm in writing
+               // a '\n' too much. Please tell me if I am wrong. (Lgb)
+               os << '\n';
                texrow.newline();
        }
+
+       bool moving_arg = false;
+       bool need_closing = false;
+       bool is_rtl = isRightToLeftPar(bparams);
+
+       if (is_rtl != parent_is_rtl) {
+               if (is_rtl)
+                       os << "\\R{";
+               else
+                       os << "\\L{";
+               need_closing = true;
+       }
        
-       BufferParams * params = &current_view->buffer()->params;
        bool footer_in_body = true;
        switch (footnotekind) {
        case LyXParagraph::FOOTNOTE:
                if (style.intitle) {
-                       file += "\\thanks{\n";
+                       os << "\\thanks{\n";
                        footer_in_body = false;
+                       moving_arg = true;
                } else {
                        if (foot_count == -1) {
                                // we're at depth 0 so we can use:
-                               file += "\\footnote{%\n";
+                               os << "\\footnote{%\n";
                                footer_in_body = false;
                        } else {
-                               file += "\\footnotemark{}%\n";
+                               os << "\\footnotemark{}%\n";
                                if (foot_count) {
                                        // we only need this when there are
                                        // multiple footnotes
-                                       foot += "\\stepcounter{footnote}";
+                                       os << "\\stepcounter{footnote}";
                                }
-                               foot += "\\footnotetext{%\n";
+                               os << "\\footnotetext{%\n";
                                foot_texrow.start(this, 0);
                                foot_texrow.newline();
                                ++foot_count;
@@ -3617,75 +3547,65 @@ LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::TeXFootnote(string & file, TexRow & texrow,
                }
                break;
        case LyXParagraph::MARGIN:
-               file += "\\marginpar{\n";
+               os << "\\marginpar{\n";
                break;
        case LyXParagraph::FIG:
                if (pextra_type == PEXTRA_FLOATFLT
                    && (!pextra_width.empty()
                        || !pextra_widthp.empty())) {
-                       char bufr[80];
                        if (!pextra_width.empty())
-                               sprintf(bufr, "\\begin{floatingfigure}{%s}\n",
-                                       pextra_width.c_str());
+                               os << "\\begin{floatingfigure}{"
+                                  << pextra_width << "}\n";
                        else
-                               sprintf(bufr,
-                                       "\\begin{floatingfigure}{%f\\textwidth}\n",
-                                       atoi(pextra_widthp.c_str())/100.0);
-                       file += bufr;
+                               os << "\\begin{floatingfigure}{"
+                                  << lyx::atoi(pextra_widthp) / 100.0
+                                  << "\\textwidth}\n";
                } else {
-                       file += "\\begin{figure}";
-                       if (!params->float_placement.empty()) { 
-                               file += '[';
-                               file += params->float_placement;
-                               file += "]\n";
+                       os << "\\begin{figure}";
+                       if (!bparams.float_placement.empty()) { 
+                               os << '[' << bparams.float_placement << "]\n";
                        } else {
-                               file += '\n';
+                               os << '\n';
                        }
                }
                break;
        case LyXParagraph::TAB:
-               file += "\\begin{table}";
-               if (!params->float_placement.empty()) { 
-                       file += '[';
-                       file += params->float_placement;
-                       file += "]\n";
+               os << "\\begin{table}";
+               if (!bparams.float_placement.empty()) { 
+                       os << '[' << bparams.float_placement << "]\n";
                } else {
-                       file += '\n';
+                       os << '\n';
                }
                break;
        case LyXParagraph::WIDE_FIG:
-               file += "\\begin{figure*}";
-               if (!params->float_placement.empty()) { 
-                       file += '[';
-                       file += params->float_placement;
-                       file += "]\n";
+               os << "\\begin{figure*}";
+               if (!bparams.float_placement.empty()) { 
+                       os << '[' << bparams.float_placement << "]\n";
                } else {
-                       file += '\n';
+                       os << '\n';
                }
                break;
        case LyXParagraph::WIDE_TAB:
-               file += "\\begin{table*}";
-               if (!params->float_placement.empty()) { 
-                       file += '[';
-                       file += params->float_placement;
-                       file += "]\n";
+               os << "\\begin{table*}";
+               if (!bparams.float_placement.empty()) { 
+                       os << '[' << bparams.float_placement << "]\n";
                } else {
-                       file += '\n';
+                       os << '\n';
                }
                break;
        case LyXParagraph::ALGORITHM:
-               file += "\\begin{algorithm}\n";
+               os << "\\begin{algorithm}\n";
                break;
        }
        texrow.newline();
    
-       if (footnotekind != LyXParagraph::FOOTNOTE
+       if (footnotekind != LyXParagraph::FOOTNOTE
            || !footer_in_body) {
                // Process text for all floats except footnotes in body
                do {
                        LyXLayout const & style =
-                               textclasslist.Style(current_view->buffer()->params.textclass,
-                                                   par->layout);
+                               textclasslist
+                               .Style(bparams.textclass, par->layout);
                        if (par->IsDummy())
                                lyxerr << "ERROR (LyXParagraph::TeXFootnote)"
                                       << endl;
@@ -3695,17 +3615,19 @@ LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::TeXFootnote(string & file, TexRow & texrow,
                                // environments. Shouldn't be circular because
                                // we don't support footnotes inside
                                // floats (yet). ARRae
-                               par = par->TeXEnvironment(file, texrow,
+                               par = par->TeXEnvironment(buf, bparams, os,
+                                                         texrow,
                                                          foot, foot_texrow,
                                                          foot_count);
                        } else {
-                               par = par->TeXOnePar(file, texrow,
+                               par = par->TeXOnePar(buf, bparams,
+                                                    os, texrow, moving_arg,
                                                     foot, foot_texrow,
                                                     foot_count);
                        }
                        
                        if (par && !par->IsDummy() && par->depth > depth) {
-                               par = par->TeXDeeper(file, texrow,
+                               par = par->TeXDeeper(buf, bparams, os, texrow,
                                                     foot, foot_texrow,
                                                     foot_count);
                        }
@@ -3714,13 +3636,13 @@ LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::TeXFootnote(string & file, TexRow & texrow,
                // process footnotes > depth 0 or in environments separately
                // NOTE: Currently don't support footnotes within footnotes
                //       even though that is possible using the \footnotemark
-               string dummy;
+               std::ostringstream dummy;
                TexRow dummy_texrow;
                int dummy_count = 0;
                do {
                        LyXLayout const & style =
-                               textclasslist.Style(current_view->buffer()->params.textclass,
-                                                   par->layout);
+                               textclasslist
+                               .Style(bparams.textclass, par->layout);
                        if (par->IsDummy())
                                lyxerr << "ERROR (LyXParagraph::TeXFootnote)"
                                       << endl;
@@ -3730,17 +3652,21 @@ LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::TeXFootnote(string & file, TexRow & texrow,
                                // environments. Shouldn't be circular because
                                // we don't support footnotes inside
                                // floats (yet). ARRae
-                               par = par->TeXEnvironment(foot, foot_texrow,
+                               par = par->TeXEnvironment(buf, bparams,
+                                                         foot, foot_texrow,
                                                          dummy, dummy_texrow,
                                                          dummy_count);
                        } else {
-                               par = par->TeXOnePar(foot, foot_texrow,
+                               par = par->TeXOnePar(buf, bparams,
+                                                    foot, foot_texrow,
+                                                    moving_arg,
                                                     dummy, dummy_texrow,
                                                     dummy_count);
                        }
 
                        if (par && !par->IsDummy() && par->depth > depth) {
-                               par = par->TeXDeeper(foot, foot_texrow,
+                               par = par->TeXDeeper(buf, bparams,
+                                                    foot, foot_texrow,
                                                     dummy, dummy_texrow,
                                                     dummy_count);
                        }
@@ -3758,43 +3684,46 @@ LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::TeXFootnote(string & file, TexRow & texrow,
                if (footer_in_body) {
                        // This helps tell which of the multiple
                        // footnotetexts an error was in.
-                       foot += "}%\n";
+                       foot << "}%\n";
                        foot_texrow.newline();
                } else {
-                       file += '}';
+                       os << '}';
                }
                break;
        case LyXParagraph::MARGIN:
-               file += '}';
+               os << '}';
                break;
        case LyXParagraph::FIG:
                if (pextra_type == PEXTRA_FLOATFLT
                    && (!pextra_width.empty()
                        || !pextra_widthp.empty()))
-                       file += "\\end{floatingfigure}";
+                       os << "\\end{floatingfigure}";
                else
-                       file += "\\end{figure}";
+                       os << "\\end{figure}";
                break;
        case LyXParagraph::TAB:
-               file += "\\end{table}";
+               os << "\\end{table}";
                break;
        case LyXParagraph::WIDE_FIG:
-               file += "\\end{figure*}";
+               os << "\\end{figure*}";
                break;
        case LyXParagraph::WIDE_TAB:
-               file += "\\end{table*}";
+               os << "\\end{table*}";
                break;
        case LyXParagraph::ALGORITHM:
-               file += "\\end{algorithm}";
+               os << "\\end{algorithm}";
                break;
        }
 
+       if (need_closing)
+               os << "}";
+
        if (footnotekind != LyXParagraph::FOOTNOTE
            && footnotekind != LyXParagraph::MARGIN) {
                // we need to ensure that real floats like tables and figures
                // have their \end{} on a line of their own otherwise we can
                // get incorrect results when using the endfloat.sty package.
-               file += "\n";
+               os << "\n";
                texrow.newline();
        }
 
@@ -3803,29 +3732,40 @@ LyXParagraph * LyXParagraph::TeXFootnote(string & file, TexRow & texrow,
 }
 
 
-void LyXParagraph::SetPExtraType(int type, char const * width,
-                                char const * widthp)
+bool LyXParagraph::IsDummy() const
+{
+       return (footnoteflag == LyXParagraph::NO_FOOTNOTE && previous
+               && previous->footnoteflag != LyXParagraph::NO_FOOTNOTE);
+}
+#endif
+
+void LyXParagraph::SetPExtraType(BufferParams const & bparams,
+                                int type, string const & width,
+                                string const & widthp)
 {
        pextra_type = type;
        pextra_width = width;
        pextra_widthp = widthp;
 
-       if (textclasslist.Style(current_view->buffer()->params.textclass, 
+       if (textclasslist.Style(bparams.textclass, 
                                layout).isEnvironment()) {
-               LyXParagraph
-                       * par = this,
-                       * ppar = par;
+               LyXParagraph * par = this;
+               LyXParagraph * ppar = par;
 
                while (par && (par->layout == layout)
                       && (par->depth == depth)) {
                        ppar = par;
                        par = par->Previous();
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
                        if (par)
                                par = par->FirstPhysicalPar();
+#endif
                        while (par && par->depth > depth) {
                                par = par->Previous();
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
                                if (par)
                                        par = par->FirstPhysicalPar();
+#endif
                        }
                }
                par = ppar;
@@ -3834,54 +3774,76 @@ void LyXParagraph::SetPExtraType(int type, char const * width,
                        par->pextra_type = type;
                        par->pextra_width = width;
                        par->pextra_widthp = widthp;
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
                        par = par->NextAfterFootnote();
+#else
+                       par = par->Next();
+#endif
                        if (par && (par->depth > depth))
-                               par->SetPExtraType(type, width, widthp);
+                               par->SetPExtraType(bparams,
+                                                  type, width, widthp);
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
                        while (par && ((par->depth > depth) || par->IsDummy()))
                                par = par->NextAfterFootnote();
+#else
+                       while (par && ((par->depth > depth)))
+                               par = par->Next();
+#endif
                }
        }
 }
 
 
-void LyXParagraph::UnsetPExtraType()
+void LyXParagraph::UnsetPExtraType(BufferParams const & bparams)
 {
        if (pextra_type == PEXTRA_NONE)
                return;
     
        pextra_type = PEXTRA_NONE;
-       pextra_width.clear();
-       pextra_widthp.clear();
+       pextra_width.erase();
+       pextra_widthp.erase();
 
-       if (textclasslist.Style(current_view->buffer()->params.textclass, 
+       if (textclasslist.Style(bparams.textclass, 
                                layout).isEnvironment()) {
-               LyXParagraph
-                       * par = this,
-                       * ppar = par;
+               LyXParagraph * par = this;
+               LyXParagraph * ppar = par;
 
                while (par && (par->layout == layout)
                       && (par->depth == depth)) {
                        ppar = par;
                        par = par->Previous();
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
                        if (par)
                                par = par->FirstPhysicalPar();
+#endif
                        while (par && par->depth > depth) {
                                par = par->Previous();
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
                                if (par)
                                        par = par->FirstPhysicalPar();
+#endif
                        }
                }
                par = ppar;
                while (par && (par->layout == layout)
                       && (par->depth == depth)) {
                        par->pextra_type = PEXTRA_NONE;
-                       par->pextra_width.clear();
-                       par->pextra_widthp.clear();
+                       par->pextra_width.erase();
+                       par->pextra_widthp.erase();
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
                        par = par->NextAfterFootnote();
+#else
+                       par = par->Next();
+#endif
                        if (par && (par->depth > depth))
-                               par->UnsetPExtraType();
+                               par->UnsetPExtraType(bparams);
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
                        while (par && ((par->depth > depth) || par->IsDummy()))
                                par = par->NextAfterFootnote();
+#else
+                       while (par && ((par->depth > depth)))
+                               par = par->Next();
+#endif
                }
        }
 }
@@ -3899,18 +3861,17 @@ bool LyXParagraph::IsInset(size_type pos) const
 }
 
 
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
 bool LyXParagraph::IsFloat(size_type pos) const
 {
        return IsFloatChar(GetChar(pos));
 }
+#endif
 
 
 bool LyXParagraph::IsNewline(size_type pos) const
 {
-       bool tmp = false;
-       if (pos >= 0)
-               tmp = IsNewlineChar(GetChar(pos));
-       return tmp;
+       return pos >= 0 && IsNewlineChar(GetChar(pos));
 }
 
 
@@ -3935,17 +3896,15 @@ bool LyXParagraph::IsKomma(size_type pos) const
 /// Used by the spellchecker
 bool LyXParagraph::IsLetter(LyXParagraph::size_type pos) const
 {
-       unsigned char c = GetChar(pos);
+       value_type const c = GetChar(pos);
        if (IsLetterChar(c))
                return true;
        // '\0' is not a letter, allthough every string contains "" (below)
-       ifc == '\0')
+       if (c == '\0')
                return false;
        // We want to pass the ' and escape chars to ispell
-       string extra = lyxrc->isp_esc_chars + '\'';
-       char ch[2];
-       ch[0] = c;
-       ch[1] = 0;
+       string const extra = lyxrc.isp_esc_chars + '\'';
+       char ch[2] = { c, 0 };
        return contains(extra, ch);
 }
  
@@ -3954,3 +3913,175 @@ bool LyXParagraph::IsWord(size_type pos ) const
 {
        return IsWordChar(GetChar(pos)) ;
 }
+
+
+Language const *
+LyXParagraph::getParLanguage(BufferParams const & bparams) const 
+{
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
+       if (IsDummy())
+               return FirstPhysicalPar()->getParLanguage(bparams);
+       else
+#endif
+       if (size() > 0)
+               return GetFirstFontSettings().language();
+       else if (previous)
+               return previous->getParLanguage(bparams);
+       else
+               return bparams.language;
+}
+
+
+bool LyXParagraph::isRightToLeftPar(BufferParams const & bparams) const
+{
+       return lyxrc.rtl_support
+               && getParLanguage(bparams)->RightToLeft();
+}
+
+
+void LyXParagraph::ChangeLanguage(BufferParams const & bparams,
+                                 Language const * from, Language const * to)
+{
+       for (size_type i = 0; i < size(); ++i) {
+               LyXFont font = GetFontSettings(bparams, i);
+               if (font.language() == from) {
+                       font.setLanguage(to);
+                       SetFont(i, font);
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+
+bool LyXParagraph::isMultiLingual(BufferParams const & bparams)
+{
+       Language const * doc_language = bparams.language;
+       for (FontList::const_iterator cit = fontlist.begin();
+            cit != fontlist.end(); ++cit)
+               if ((*cit).font.language() != doc_language)
+                       return true;
+       return false;
+}
+
+
+// Convert the paragraph to a string.
+// Used for building the table of contents
+string const LyXParagraph::String(Buffer const * buffer, bool label)
+{
+       BufferParams const & bparams = buffer->params;
+       string s;
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
+       if (label && !IsDummy() && !labelstring.empty())
+#else
+       if (label && !labelstring.empty())
+#endif
+               s += labelstring + ' ';
+       string::size_type const len = s.size();
+
+       for (LyXParagraph::size_type i = 0; i < size(); ++i) {
+               value_type c = GetChar(i);
+               if (IsPrintable(c))
+                       s += c;
+               else if (c == META_INSET &&
+                        GetInset(i)->LyxCode() == Inset::MATH_CODE) {
+                       std::ostringstream ost;
+                       GetInset(i)->Ascii(buffer, ost);
+                       s += subst(ost.str().c_str(),'\n',' ');
+               }
+       }
+
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
+       if (next && next->footnoteflag != LyXParagraph::NO_FOOTNOTE 
+           && footnoteflag == LyXParagraph::NO_FOOTNOTE)
+               s += NextAfterFootnote()->String(buffer, false);
+
+       if (!IsDummy()) {
+#endif
+               if (isRightToLeftPar(bparams))
+                       reverse(s.begin() + len,s.end());
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
+       }
+#endif
+       return s;
+}
+
+
+string const LyXParagraph::String(Buffer const * buffer, 
+                           LyXParagraph::size_type beg,
+                           LyXParagraph::size_type end)
+{
+       string s;
+
+#ifndef NEW_INSETS
+       if (beg == 0 && !IsDummy() && !labelstring.empty())
+#else
+       if (beg == 0 && !labelstring.empty())
+#endif
+               s += labelstring + ' ';
+
+       for (LyXParagraph::size_type i = beg; i < end; ++i) {
+               value_type c = GetUChar(buffer->params, i);
+               if (IsPrintable(c))
+                       s += c;
+               else if (c == META_INSET) {
+                       std::ostringstream ost;
+                       GetInset(i)->Ascii(buffer, ost);
+                       s += ost.str().c_str();
+               }
+       }
+
+       return s;
+}
+
+
+void LyXParagraph::SetInsetOwner(Inset * i)
+{
+       inset_owner = i;
+       for (InsetList::const_iterator cit = insetlist.begin();
+            cit != insetlist.end(); ++cit) {
+               if ((*cit).inset)
+                       (*cit).inset->setOwner(i);
+       }
+}
+
+
+void LyXParagraph::deleteInsetsLyXText(BufferView * bv)
+{
+       // then the insets
+       for (InsetList::const_iterator cit = insetlist.begin();
+            cit != insetlist.end(); ++cit) {
+               if ((*cit).inset) {
+                       if ((*cit).inset->IsTextInset()) {
+                               static_cast<UpdatableInset *>
+                                       ((*cit).inset)->deleteLyXText(bv);
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+
+void LyXParagraph::resizeInsetsLyXText(BufferView * bv)
+{
+       // then the insets
+       for (InsetList::const_iterator cit = insetlist.begin();
+            cit != insetlist.end(); ++cit) {
+               if ((*cit).inset) {
+                       if ((*cit).inset->IsTextInset()) {
+                               static_cast<UpdatableInset *>
+                                       ((*cit).inset)->resizeLyXText(bv);
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+
+void LyXParagraph::fitToSize()
+{
+       TextContainer tmp(text.begin(), text.end());
+       text.swap(tmp);
+}
+
+
+void LyXParagraph::setContentsFromPar(LyXParagraph * par)
+{
+       text = par->text;
+}