]> git.lyx.org Git - lyx.git/blobdiff - src/output_latex.cpp
Fix #10778 (issue with CJK and language nesting)
[lyx.git] / src / output_latex.cpp
index fdfe7f83e7ff266d72a1eb00a003ba595e5afe23..5e49456929aa4f1588979bb35194cf2e83e11bb0 100644 (file)
 #include "Paragraph.h"
 #include "ParagraphParameters.h"
 #include "TextClass.h"
-#include "TexRow.h"
 
 #include "insets/InsetBibitem.h"
 #include "insets/InsetArgument.h"
 
+#include "frontends/alert.h"
+
 #include "support/lassert.h"
 #include "support/convert.h"
 #include "support/debug.h"
 #include "support/lstrings.h"
 #include "support/lyxalgo.h"
 #include "support/textutils.h"
+#include "support/gettext.h"
 
 #include <QThreadStorage>
 
 #include <list>
+#include <stack>
 
 using namespace std;
 using namespace lyx::support;
@@ -58,13 +61,15 @@ enum OpenEncoding {
 struct OutputState
 {
        OutputState() : open_encoding_(none), cjk_inherited_(0),
-                       prev_env_language_(0), open_polyglossia_lang_("")
+                       prev_env_language_(0), nest_level_(0)
        {
        }
-       int open_encoding_;
+       OpenEncoding open_encoding_;
        int cjk_inherited_;
        Language const * prev_env_language_;
-       string open_polyglossia_lang_;
+       int nest_level_;
+       stack<int> lang_switch_depth_;          // Both are always empty when
+       stack<string> open_polyglossia_lang_;   // not using polyglossia
 };
 
 
@@ -79,6 +84,52 @@ OutputState * getOutputState()
 }
 
 
+string const & openLanguageName(OutputState const * state)
+{
+       // Return a reference to the last active language opened with
+       // polyglossia or when using begin/end commands. If none or when
+       // using babel with only a begin command, return a reference to
+       // an empty string.
+
+       static string const empty;
+
+       return state->open_polyglossia_lang_.empty()
+               ? empty
+               : state->open_polyglossia_lang_.top();
+}
+
+
+bool atSameLastLangSwitchDepth(OutputState const * state)
+{
+       // Return true if the actual nest level is the same at which the
+       // language was switched when using polyglossia or begin/end
+       // commands. Instead, return always true when using babel with
+       // only a begin command.
+
+       return state->lang_switch_depth_.size() == 0
+                       ? true
+                       : abs(state->lang_switch_depth_.top()) == state->nest_level_;
+}
+
+
+bool isLocalSwitch(OutputState const * state)
+{
+       // Return true if the language was opened by a local command switch.
+
+       return state->lang_switch_depth_.size()
+               && state->lang_switch_depth_.top() < 0;
+}
+
+
+bool langOpenedAtThisLevel(OutputState const * state)
+{
+       // Return true if the language was opened at the current nesting level.
+
+       return state->lang_switch_depth_.size()
+               && abs(state->lang_switch_depth_.top()) == state->nest_level_;
+}
+
+
 string const getPolyglossiaEnvName(Language const * lang)
 {
        string result = lang->polyglossia();
@@ -159,9 +210,13 @@ static TeXEnvironmentData prepareEnvironment(Buffer const & buf,
                "\\begin{$$lang}" : lyxrc.language_command_begin;
        string const lang_end_command = use_polyglossia ?
                "\\end{$$lang}" : lyxrc.language_command_end;
+       bool const using_begin_end = use_polyglossia ||
+                                       !lang_end_command.empty();
 
+       // For polyglossia, switch language outside of environment, if possible.
        if (par_lang != prev_par_lang) {
-               if (!lang_end_command.empty() &&
+               if ((!using_begin_end || langOpenedAtThisLevel(state)) &&
+                   !lang_end_command.empty() &&
                    prev_par_lang != doc_lang &&
                    !prev_par_lang.empty()) {
                        os << from_ascii(subst(
@@ -170,10 +225,21 @@ static TeXEnvironmentData prepareEnvironment(Buffer const & buf,
                                prev_par_lang))
                          // the '%' is necessary to prevent unwanted whitespace
                          << "%\n";
+                       if (using_begin_end)
+                               popLanguageName();
                }
 
+               // If no language was explicitly opened and we are using
+               // polyglossia or begin/end commands, then the current
+               // language is the document language.
+               string const & cur_lang = using_begin_end
+                                         && state->lang_switch_depth_.size()
+                                                 ? openLanguageName(state)
+                                                 : doc_lang;
+
                if ((lang_end_command.empty() ||
-                   par_lang != doc_lang) &&
+                   par_lang != doc_lang ||
+                   par_lang != cur_lang) &&
                    !par_lang.empty()) {
                            string bc = use_polyglossia ?
                                        getPolyglossiaBegin(lang_begin_command, par_lang,
@@ -182,6 +248,8 @@ static TeXEnvironmentData prepareEnvironment(Buffer const & buf,
                            os << bc;
                            // the '%' is necessary to prevent unwanted whitespace
                            os << "%\n";
+                           if (using_begin_end)
+                                   pushLanguageName(par_lang);
                }
        }
 
@@ -194,6 +262,7 @@ static TeXEnvironmentData prepareEnvironment(Buffer const & buf,
        }
 
        if (style.isEnvironment()) {
+               state->nest_level_ += 1;
                os << "\\begin{" << from_ascii(style.latexname()) << '}';
                if (!style.latexargs().empty()) {
                        OutputParams rp = runparams;
@@ -234,6 +303,7 @@ static void finishEnvironment(otexstream & os, OutputParams const & runparams,
                              TeXEnvironmentData const & data)
 {
        OutputState * state = getOutputState();
+       // BufferParams const & bparams = buf.params(); // FIXME: for speedup shortcut below, would require passing of "buf" as argument
        if (state->open_encoding_ == CJK && data.cjk_nested) {
                // We need to close the encoding even if it does not change
                // to do correct environment nesting
@@ -242,13 +312,29 @@ static void finishEnvironment(otexstream & os, OutputParams const & runparams,
        }
 
        if (data.style->isEnvironment()) {
-               os << breakln
-                  << "\\end{" << from_ascii(data.style->latexname()) << "}\n";
+               os << breakln;
+               bool const using_begin_end =
+                       runparams.use_polyglossia ||
+                               !lyxrc.language_command_end.empty();
+               // Close any language opened at this nest level
+               if (using_begin_end) {
+                       while (langOpenedAtThisLevel(state)) {
+                               if (isLocalSwitch(state)) {
+                                       os << "}";
+                               } else {
+                                       os << "\\end{"
+                                          << openLanguageName(state)
+                                          << "}%\n";
+                               }
+                               popLanguageName();
+                       }
+               }
+               state->nest_level_ -= 1;
+               os << "\\end{" << from_ascii(data.style->latexname()) << "}\n";
                state->prev_env_language_ = data.par_language;
                if (runparams.encoding != data.prev_encoding) {
                        runparams.encoding = data.prev_encoding;
-                       if (!runparams.isFullUnicode())
-                               os << setEncoding(data.prev_encoding->iconvName());
+                       os << setEncoding(data.prev_encoding->iconvName());
                }
        }
 
@@ -257,8 +343,7 @@ static void finishEnvironment(otexstream & os, OutputParams const & runparams,
                state->prev_env_language_ = data.par_language;
                if (runparams.encoding != data.prev_encoding) {
                        runparams.encoding = data.prev_encoding;
-                       if (!runparams.isFullUnicode())
-                               os << setEncoding(data.prev_encoding->iconvName());
+                       os << setEncoding(data.prev_encoding->iconvName());
                }
        }
 
@@ -423,6 +508,33 @@ void getArgInsets(otexstream & os, OutputParams const & runparams, Layout::LaTeX
 } // namespace anon
 
 
+void pushLanguageName(string const & lang_name, bool localswitch)
+{
+       OutputState * state = getOutputState();
+
+       int nest_level = localswitch ? -state->nest_level_ : state->nest_level_;
+       state->lang_switch_depth_.push(nest_level);
+       state->open_polyglossia_lang_.push(lang_name);
+}
+
+
+void popLanguageName()
+{
+       OutputState * state = getOutputState();
+
+       state->lang_switch_depth_.pop();
+       state->open_polyglossia_lang_.pop();
+}
+
+
+string const & openLanguageName()
+{
+       OutputState * state = getOutputState();
+
+       return openLanguageName(state);
+}
+
+
 void latexArgInsets(Paragraph const & par, otexstream & os,
        OutputParams const & runparams, Layout::LaTeXArgMap const & latexargs, string const & prefix)
 {
@@ -470,9 +582,9 @@ void latexArgInsets(ParagraphList const & pars, ParagraphList::const_iterator pi
        // get the first paragraph in sequence with this layout and depth
        pit_type offset = 0;
        while (true) {
-               if (prev(pit, offset) == pars.begin())
+               if (lyx::prev(pit, offset) == pars.begin())
                        break;
-               ParagraphList::const_iterator priorpit = prev(pit, offset + 1);
+               ParagraphList::const_iterator priorpit = lyx::prev(pit, offset + 1);
                if (priorpit->layout() == current_layout
                    && priorpit->params().depth() == current_depth)
                        ++offset;
@@ -480,7 +592,7 @@ void latexArgInsets(ParagraphList const & pars, ParagraphList::const_iterator pi
                        break;
        }
 
-       ParagraphList::const_iterator spit = prev(pit, offset);
+       ParagraphList::const_iterator spit = lyx::prev(pit, offset);
 
        for (; spit != pars.end(); ++spit) {
                if (spit->layout() != current_layout || spit->params().depth() < current_depth)
@@ -636,6 +748,8 @@ void TeXOnePar(Buffer const & buf,
 
        // This paragraph's language
        Language const * const par_language = par.getParLanguage(bparams);
+       Language const * const nextpar_language = nextpar ?
+               nextpar->getParLanguage(bparams) : 0;
        // The document's language
        Language const * const doc_language = bparams.language;
        // The language that was in effect when the environment this paragraph is
@@ -669,19 +783,23 @@ void TeXOnePar(Buffer const & buf,
                getPolyglossiaEnvName(par_language): par_language->babel();
        string const prev_lang = use_polyglossia ?
                getPolyglossiaEnvName(prev_language) : prev_language->babel();
-       string const doc_lang = use_polyglossia ?
-               getPolyglossiaEnvName(doc_language) : doc_language->babel();
        string const outer_lang = use_polyglossia ?
                getPolyglossiaEnvName(outer_language) : outer_language->babel();
+       string const nextpar_lang = nextpar_language ? (use_polyglossia ?
+               getPolyglossiaEnvName(nextpar_language) :
+               nextpar_language->babel()) : string();
        string lang_begin_command = use_polyglossia ?
                "\\begin{$$lang}$$opts" : lyxrc.language_command_begin;
        string lang_end_command = use_polyglossia ?
                "\\end{$$lang}" : lyxrc.language_command_end;
        // the '%' is necessary to prevent unwanted whitespace
        string lang_command_termination = "%\n";
+       bool const using_begin_end = use_polyglossia ||
+                                       !lang_end_command.empty();
 
        // In some insets (such as Arguments), we cannot use \selectlanguage
-       bool const localswitch = text.inset().forceLocalFontSwitch();
+       bool const localswitch = text.inset().forceLocalFontSwitch()
+                       || (using_begin_end && text.inset().forcePlainLayout());
        if (localswitch) {
                lang_begin_command = use_polyglossia ?
                            "\\text$$lang$$opts{" : lyxrc.language_command_local;
@@ -696,14 +814,18 @@ void TeXOnePar(Buffer const & buf,
                                          && priorpar->getDepth() <= par.getDepth())
                                  || priorpar->getDepth() < par.getDepth())))
        {
-               if (!lang_end_command.empty() &&
+               if ((!using_begin_end || langOpenedAtThisLevel(state)) &&
+                   !lang_end_command.empty() &&
                    prev_lang != outer_lang &&
-                   !prev_lang.empty())
+                   !prev_lang.empty() &&
+                   (!using_begin_end || !style.isEnvironment()))
                {
                        os << from_ascii(subst(lang_end_command,
                                "$$lang",
                                prev_lang))
                           << lang_command_termination;
+                       if (using_begin_end)
+                               popLanguageName();
                }
 
                // We need to open a new language if we couldn't close the previous
@@ -711,14 +833,16 @@ void TeXOnePar(Buffer const & buf,
                // the previous one, if the current language is different than the
                // outer_language (which is currently in effect once the previous one
                // is closed).
-               if ((lang_end_command.empty() || par_lang != outer_lang)
+               if ((lang_end_command.empty() || par_lang != outer_lang
+                    || (!using_begin_end
+                        || (style.isEnvironment() && par_lang != prev_lang)))
                        && !par_lang.empty()) {
                        // If we're inside an inset, and that inset is within an \L or \R
                        // (or equivalents), then within the inset, too, any opposite
                        // language paragraph should appear within an \L or \R (in addition
                        // to, outside of, the normal language switch commands).
                        // This behavior is not correct for ArabTeX, though.
-                       if (!use_polyglossia
+                       if (!using_begin_end
                            // not for ArabTeX
                                && par_language->lang() != "arabic_arabtex"
                                && outer_language->lang() != "arabic_arabtex"
@@ -751,12 +875,15 @@ void TeXOnePar(Buffer const & buf,
                        }
                        // With CJK, the CJK tag has to be closed first (see below)
                        if (runparams.encoding->package() != Encoding::CJK
+                           && par_lang != openLanguageName(state)
                            && !par_lang.empty()) {
                                string bc = use_polyglossia ?
                                          getPolyglossiaBegin(lang_begin_command, par_lang, par_language->polyglossiaOpts())
                                          : subst(lang_begin_command, "$$lang", par_lang);
                                os << bc;
                                os << lang_command_termination;
+                               if (using_begin_end)
+                                       pushLanguageName(par_lang, localswitch);
                        }
                }
        }
@@ -765,6 +892,7 @@ void TeXOnePar(Buffer const & buf,
        // encoding, since this only affects the position of the outputted
        // \inputencoding command; the encoding switch will occur when necessary
        if (bparams.inputenc == "auto"
+               && !runparams.isFullUnicode() // Xe/LuaTeX use one document-wide encoding  (see also switchEncoding())
                && runparams.encoding->package() != Encoding::none) {
                // Look ahead for future encoding changes.
                // We try to output them at the beginning of the paragraph,
@@ -807,12 +935,15 @@ void TeXOnePar(Buffer const & buf,
                                }
                                // With CJK, the CJK tag had to be closed first (see above)
                                if (runparams.encoding->package() == Encoding::CJK
+                                   && par_lang != openLanguageName(state)
                                    && !par_lang.empty()) {
                                        os << from_ascii(subst(
                                                lang_begin_command,
                                                "$$lang",
                                                par_lang))
                                        << lang_command_termination;
+                                       if (using_begin_end)
+                                               pushLanguageName(par_lang, localswitch);
                                }
                                runparams.encoding = encoding;
                        }
@@ -848,45 +979,33 @@ void TeXOnePar(Buffer const & buf,
        os << from_utf8(everypar);
        par.latex(bparams, outerfont, os, runparams, start_pos, end_pos);
 
-       // Make sure that \\par is done with the font of the last
-       // character if this has another size as the default.
-       // This is necessary because LaTeX (and LyX on the screen)
-       // calculates the space between the baselines according
-       // to this font. (Matthias)
-       //
-       // We must not change the font for the last paragraph
-       // of non-multipar insets, tabular cells or commands,
-       // since this produces unwanted whitespace.
-
        Font const font = par.empty()
                 ? par.getLayoutFont(bparams, outerfont)
                 : par.getFont(bparams, par.size() - 1, outerfont);
 
        bool const is_command = style.isCommand();
 
-       if (style.resfont.size() != font.fontInfo().size()
-           && (nextpar || maintext
-               || (text.inset().paragraphs().size() > 1
-                   && text.inset().lyxCode() != CELL_CODE))
-           && !is_command) {
-               os << '{';
-               os << "\\" << from_ascii(font.latexSize()) << " \\par}";
-       } else if (is_command) {
+       if (is_command) {
                os << '}';
                if (!style.postcommandargs().empty())
                        latexArgInsets(par, os, runparams, style.postcommandargs(), "post:");
                if (runparams.encoding != prev_encoding) {
                        runparams.encoding = prev_encoding;
-                       if (!runparams.isFullUnicode())
-                               os << setEncoding(prev_encoding->iconvName());
+                       os << setEncoding(prev_encoding->iconvName());
                }
        }
 
        bool pending_newline = false;
        bool unskip_newline = false;
+       bool close_lang_switch = false;
        switch (style.latextype) {
        case LATEX_ITEM_ENVIRONMENT:
        case LATEX_LIST_ENVIRONMENT:
+               if ((nextpar && par_lang != nextpar_lang
+                            && nextpar->getDepth() == par.getDepth())
+                   || (atSameLastLangSwitchDepth(state) && nextpar
+                           && nextpar->getDepth() < par.getDepth()))
+                       close_lang_switch = using_begin_end;
                if (nextpar && par.params().depth() < nextpar->params().depth())
                        pending_newline = true;
                break;
@@ -894,9 +1013,13 @@ void TeXOnePar(Buffer const & buf,
                // if its the last paragraph of the current environment
                // skip it otherwise fall through
                if (nextpar
-                       && (nextpar->layout() != par.layout()
-                       || nextpar->params().depth() != par.params().depth()))
+                   && ((nextpar->layout() != par.layout()
+                          || nextpar->params().depth() != par.params().depth())
+                       || (!using_begin_end || par_lang != nextpar_lang)))
+               {
+                       close_lang_switch = using_begin_end;
                        break;
+               }
        }
 
        // fall through possible
@@ -925,7 +1048,7 @@ void TeXOnePar(Buffer const & buf,
        // Closing the language is needed for the last paragraph; it is also
        // needed if we're within an \L or \R that we may have opened above (not
        // necessarily in this paragraph) and are about to close.
-       bool closing_rtl_ltr_environment = !use_polyglossia
+       bool closing_rtl_ltr_environment = !using_begin_end
                // not for ArabTeX
                && (par_language->lang() != "arabic_arabtex"
                    && outer_language->lang() != "arabic_arabtex")
@@ -933,18 +1056,19 @@ void TeXOnePar(Buffer const & buf,
                && runparams.local_font != 0
                && runparams.local_font->isRightToLeft() != par_language->rightToLeft()
                // are we about to close the language?
-               &&((nextpar && par_language->babel() != (nextpar->getParLanguage(bparams))->babel())
-                  || (runparams.isLastPar && par_language->babel() != outer_language->babel()));
+               &&((nextpar && par_lang != nextpar_lang)
+                  || (runparams.isLastPar && par_lang != outer_lang));
 
        if (closing_rtl_ltr_environment
-           || (runparams.isLastPar
-               && ((!use_polyglossia && par_language->babel() != outer_language->babel())
-                   || (use_polyglossia && par_language->polyglossia() != outer_language->polyglossia())))) {
+           || ((runparams.isLastPar || close_lang_switch)
+               && (par_lang != outer_lang || (using_begin_end
+                                               && style.isEnvironment()
+                                               && par_lang != nextpar_lang)))) {
                // Since \selectlanguage write the language to the aux file,
                // we need to reset the language at the end of footnote or
                // float.
 
-               if (pending_newline)
+               if (pending_newline || close_lang_switch)
                        os << '\n';
 
                // when the paragraph uses CJK, the language has to be closed earlier
@@ -959,7 +1083,8 @@ void TeXOnePar(Buffer const & buf,
                                string const current_lang = use_polyglossia
                                        ? getPolyglossiaEnvName(current_language)
                                        : current_language->babel();
-                               if (!current_lang.empty()) {
+                               if (!current_lang.empty()
+                                   && current_lang != openLanguageName(state)) {
                                        string bc = use_polyglossia ?
                                                    getPolyglossiaBegin(lang_begin_command, current_lang,
                                                                        current_language->polyglossiaOpts())
@@ -967,18 +1092,37 @@ void TeXOnePar(Buffer const & buf,
                                        os << bc;
                                        pending_newline = !localswitch;
                                        unskip_newline = !localswitch;
+                                       if (using_begin_end)
+                                               pushLanguageName(current_lang, localswitch);
                                }
-                       } else if (!par_lang.empty()) {
-                               // If we are in an environment, we have to close the language afterwards
-                               if (style.isEnvironment())
-                                       state->open_polyglossia_lang_ = par_lang;
-                               else {
+                       } else if ((!using_begin_end ||
+                                   langOpenedAtThisLevel(state)) &&
+                                  !par_lang.empty()) {
+                               // If we are in an environment, we have to
+                               // close the "outer" language afterwards
+                               string const & cur_lang = openLanguageName(state);
+                               if (!style.isEnvironment()
+                                   || (close_lang_switch
+                                       && atSameLastLangSwitchDepth(state)
+                                       && par_lang != outer_lang
+                                       && (par_lang != cur_lang
+                                           || (cur_lang != outer_lang
+                                               && nextpar
+                                               && style != nextpar->layout())))
+                                   || (atSameLastLangSwitchDepth(state)
+                                       && state->lang_switch_depth_.size()
+                                       && cur_lang != par_lang))
+                               {
+                                       if (using_begin_end && !localswitch)
+                                               os << breakln;
                                        os << from_ascii(subst(
                                                lang_end_command,
                                                "$$lang",
                                                par_lang));
                                        pending_newline = !localswitch;
                                        unskip_newline = !localswitch;
+                                       if (using_begin_end)
+                                               popLanguageName();
                                }
                        }
                }
@@ -1001,7 +1145,7 @@ void TeXOnePar(Buffer const & buf,
        // also if the next paragraph is a multilingual environment (because of nesting)
        if (nextpar
                && state->open_encoding_ == CJK
-               && (nextpar->getParLanguage(bparams)->encoding()->package() != Encoding::CJK
+               && (nextpar_language->encoding()->package() != Encoding::CJK
                   || (nextpar->layout().isEnvironment() && nextpar->isMultiLingual(bparams)))
                // inbetween environments, CJK has to be closed later (nesting!)
                && (!style.isEnvironment() || !nextpar->layout().isEnvironment())) {
@@ -1039,14 +1183,14 @@ void TeXOnePar(Buffer const & buf,
        }
 
        // If this is the last paragraph, and a local_font was set upon entering
-       // the inset, and we're using "auto" or "default" encoding, the encoding
+       // the inset, and we're using "auto" or "default" encoding, and not
+       // compiling with XeTeX or LuaTeX, the encoding
        // should be set back to that local_font's encoding.
-       // However, do not change the encoding when a fully unicode aware backend
-       // such as XeTeX is used.
        if (runparams.isLastPar && runparams_in.local_font != 0
            && runparams_in.encoding != runparams_in.local_font->language()->encoding()
            && (bparams.inputenc == "auto" || bparams.inputenc == "default")
-           && (!runparams.isFullUnicode())) {
+               && !runparams.isFullUnicode()
+          ) {
                runparams_in.encoding = runparams_in.local_font->language()->encoding();
                os << setEncoding(runparams_in.encoding->iconvName());
        }
@@ -1146,6 +1290,10 @@ void latexParagraphs(Buffer const & buf,
                : bparams.language->babel();
        string const lang_begin_command = runparams.use_polyglossia ?
                "\\begin{$$lang}$$opts" : lyxrc.language_command_begin;
+       string const lang_end_command = runparams.use_polyglossia ?
+               "\\end{$$lang}" : lyxrc.language_command_end;
+       bool const using_begin_end = runparams.use_polyglossia ||
+                                       !lang_end_command.empty();
 
        if (maintext && !lyxrc.language_auto_begin &&
            !mainlang.empty()) {
@@ -1156,6 +1304,8 @@ void latexParagraphs(Buffer const & buf,
                          : subst(lang_begin_command, "$$lang", mainlang);
                os << bc;
                os << '\n';
+               if (using_begin_end)
+                       pushLanguageName(mainlang);
        }
 
        ParagraphList const & paragraphs = text.paragraphs();
@@ -1175,6 +1325,8 @@ void latexParagraphs(Buffer const & buf,
        bool already_title = false;
        DocumentClass const & tclass = bparams.documentClass();
 
+       // Did we already warn about inTitle layout mixing? (we only warn once)
+       bool gave_layout_warning = false;
        for (; pit < runparams.par_end; ++pit) {
                lastpit = pit;
                ParagraphList::const_iterator par = paragraphs.constIterator(pit);
@@ -1186,9 +1338,15 @@ void latexParagraphs(Buffer const & buf,
 
                if (layout.intitle) {
                        if (already_title) {
-                               LYXERR0("Error in latexParagraphs: You"
-                                       " should not mix title layouts"
-                                       " with normal ones.");
+                               if (!gave_layout_warning) {
+                                       gave_layout_warning = true;
+                                       frontend::Alert::warning(_("Error in latexParagraphs"),
+                                                       bformat(_("You are using at least one "
+                                                         "layout (%1$s) intended for the title, "
+                                                         "after using non-title layouts. This "
+                                                         "could lead to missing or incorrect output."
+                                                         ), layout.name()));
+                               }
                        } else if (!was_title) {
                                was_title = true;
                                if (tclass.titletype() == TITLE_ENVIRONMENT) {
@@ -1243,15 +1401,15 @@ void latexParagraphs(Buffer const & buf,
        }
 
        // if "auto end" is switched off, explicitly close the language at the end
-       // but only if the last par is in a babel language
-       string const lang_end_command = runparams.use_polyglossia ?
-               "\\end{$$lang}" : lyxrc.language_command_end;
+       // but only if the last par is in a babel or polyglossia language
        if (maintext && !lyxrc.language_auto_end && !mainlang.empty() &&
                paragraphs.at(lastpit).getParLanguage(bparams)->encoding()->package() != Encoding::CJK) {
                os << from_utf8(subst(lang_end_command,
                                        "$$lang",
                                        mainlang))
                        << '\n';
+               if (using_begin_end)
+                       popLanguageName();
        }
 
        // If the last paragraph is an environment, we'll have to close
@@ -1260,10 +1418,15 @@ void latexParagraphs(Buffer const & buf,
                os << "\\end{CJK}\n";
                state->open_encoding_ = none;
        }
-       // Likewise for polyglossia
-       if (maintext && !is_child && state->open_polyglossia_lang_ != "") {
-               os << "\\end{" << state->open_polyglossia_lang_ << "}\n";
-               state->open_polyglossia_lang_ = "";
+       // Likewise for polyglossia or when using begin/end commands
+       string const & cur_lang = openLanguageName(state);
+       if (maintext && !is_child && !cur_lang.empty()) {
+               os << from_utf8(subst(lang_end_command,
+                                       "$$lang",
+                                       cur_lang))
+                  << '\n';
+               if (using_begin_end)
+                       popLanguageName();
        }
 
        // reset inherited encoding
@@ -1279,6 +1442,13 @@ pair<bool, int> switchEncoding(odocstream & os, BufferParams const & bparams,
                   OutputParams const & runparams, Encoding const & newEnc,
                   bool force)
 {
+       // XeTeX/LuaTeX use only one encoding per document:
+       // * with useNonTeXFonts: "utf8plain",
+       // * with XeTeX and TeX fonts: "ascii" (inputenc fails),
+       // * with LuaTeX and TeX fonts: only one encoding accepted by luainputenc.
+       if (runparams.isFullUnicode())
+               return make_pair(false, 0);
+
        Encoding const & oldEnc = *runparams.encoding;
        bool moving_arg = runparams.moving_arg;
        // If we switch from/to CJK, we need to switch anyway, despite custom inputenc