]> git.lyx.org Git - lyx.git/blobdiff - src/mathed/formula.C
fix typo that put too many include paths for most people
[lyx.git] / src / mathed / formula.C
index b062e47d78f1e06f11dc466cc10c7370053315d6..a58b4911dc221abd1c6213b01b2234922703de2c 100644 (file)
 *   the GNU General Public Licence version 2 or later.
 */
 
-#include <config.h>
-#include <fstream>
-
-#include "support/LOstream.h"
-
 #ifdef __GNUG__
 #pragma implementation
 #endif
 
+#include <config.h>
+
 #include "formula.h"
 #include "commandtags.h"
 #include "math_cursor.h"
 #include "math_parser.h"
+#include "math_charinset.h"
+#include "math_arrayinset.h"
+#include "math_deliminset.h"
 #include "lyx_main.h"
 #include "BufferView.h"
-#include "lyxtext.h"
 #include "gettext.h"
 #include "debug.h"
-#include "lyx_gui_misc.h"
+#include "frontends/Alert.h"
 #include "support/LOstream.h"
+#include "support/LAssert.h"
 #include "support/lyxlib.h"
-#include "support/syscall.h"
+#include "support/systemcall.h"
+#include "support/lstrings.h"
+#include "support/filetools.h" // LibFileSearch
 #include "LyXView.h"
 #include "Painter.h"
-#include "font.h"
 #include "lyxrc.h"
-#include "math_matrixinset.h"
-#include "mathed/support.h"
+#include "math_hullinset.h"
+#include "math_support.h"
+#include "math_mathmlstream.h"
+#include "textpainter.h"
 
-using std::ostringstream;
 using std::ostream;
 using std::ifstream;
 using std::istream;
 using std::pair;
 using std::endl;
 using std::vector;
+using std::getline;
+
+
+namespace {
+
+       string captureOutput(string const & cmd, string const & data)
+       {
+               string outfile = lyx::tempName(string(), "mathextern");
+               string full =  "echo '" + data + "' | (" + cmd + ") > " + outfile;
+               lyxerr << "calling: " << full << "\n";
+               Systemcall dummy;
+               dummy.startscript(Systemcall::Wait, full);
+               string out = GetFileContents(outfile);
+               lyx::unlink(outfile);
+               lyxerr << "result: '" << out << "'\n";
+               return out;
+       }
+
+
+       MathArray pipeThroughMaple(string const & extra, MathArray const & ar)
+       {
+               string header = "readlib(latex):\n";
+
+               // remove the \\it for variable names
+               //"#`latex/csname_font` := `\\it `:"
+               header +=
+                       "`latex/csname_font` := ``:\n";
+
+               // export matrices in (...) instead of [...]
+               header +=
+                       "`latex/latex/matrix` := "
+                               "subs(`[`=`(`, `]`=`)`,"
+                                       "eval(`latex/latex/matrix`)):\n";
+
+               // replace \\cdots with proper '*'
+               header +=
+                       "`latex/latex/*` := "
+                               "subs(`\\,`=`\\cdot `,"
+                                       "eval(`latex/latex/*`)):\n";
+
+               // remove spurious \\noalign{\\medskip} in matrix output
+               header +=
+                       "`latex/latex/matrix`:= "
+                               "subs(`\\\\\\\\\\\\noalign{\\\\medskip}` = `\\\\\\\\`,"
+                                       "eval(`latex/latex/matrix`)):\n";
+
+               //"#`latex/latex/symbol` "
+               //      " := subs((\\'_\\' = \\'`\\_`\\',eval(`latex/latex/symbol`)): ";
+
+               string trailer = "quit;";
+               ostringstream os;
+               MapleStream ms(os);
+               ms << ar;
+               string expr = os.str().c_str();
+
+               for (int i = 0; i < 100; ++i) { // at most 100 attempts
+                       // try to fix missing '*' the hard way by using mint
+                       //
+                       // ... > echo "1A;" | mint -i 1 -S -s -q
+                       // on line     1: 1A;
+                       //                 ^ syntax error -
+                       //                   Probably missing an operator such as * p
+                       //
+                       lyxerr << "checking expr: '" << expr << "'\n";
+                       string out = captureOutput("mint -i 1 -S -s -q -q", expr + ";");
+                       if (out.empty())
+                               break; // expression syntax is ok
+                       istringstream is(out.c_str());
+                       string line;
+                       getline(is, line);
+                       if (line.find("on line") != 0)
+                               break; // error message not identified
+                       getline(is, line);
+                       string::size_type pos = line.find('^');
+                       if (pos == string::npos || pos < 15)
+                               break; // caret position not found
+                       pos -= 15; // skip the "on line ..." part
+                       if (expr[pos] == '*' || (pos > 0 && expr[pos - 1] == '*'))
+                               break; // two '*' in a row are definitely bad
+                       expr.insert(pos,  "*");
+               }
+
+               string full = "latex(" +  extra + '(' + expr + "));";
+               string out = captureOutput("maple -q", header + full + trailer);
+
+               // change \_ into _
+
+               //
+               MathArray res;
+               mathed_parse_cell(res, out);
+               return res;
+       }
+
+
+       MathArray pipeThroughOctave(string const &, MathArray const & ar)
+       {
+               ostringstream os;
+               OctaveStream vs(os);
+               vs << ar;
+               string expr = os.str().c_str();
+               string out;
+
+               for (int i = 0; i < 100; ++i) { // at most 100 attempts
+                       //
+                       // try to fix missing '*' the hard way
+                       // parse error:
+                       // >>> ([[1 2 3 ];[2 3 1 ];[3 1 2 ]])([[1 2 3 ];[2 3 1 ];[3 1 2 ]])
+                       //                                   ^
+                       //
+                       lyxerr << "checking expr: '" << expr << "'\n";
+                       out = captureOutput("octave -q 2>&1", expr);
+                       lyxerr << "checking out: '" << out << "'\n";
+
+                       // leave loop if expression syntax is probably ok
+                       if (out.find("parse error:") == string::npos)
+                               break;
+
+                       // search line with single caret
+                       istringstream is(out.c_str());
+                       string line;
+                       while (is) {
+                               getline(is, line);
+                               lyxerr << "skipping line: '" << line << "'\n";
+                               if (line.find(">>> ") != string::npos)
+                                       break;
+                       }
+
+                       // found line with error, next line is the one with caret
+                       getline(is, line);
+                       string::size_type pos = line.find('^');
+                       lyxerr << "caret line: '" << line << "'\n";
+                       lyxerr << "found caret at pos: '" << pos << "'\n";
+                       if (pos == string::npos || pos < 4)
+                               break; // caret position not found
+                       pos -= 4; // skip the ">>> " part
+                       if (expr[pos] == '*')
+                               break; // two '*' in a row are definitely bad
+                       expr.insert(pos,  "*");
+               }
 
-extern char const * latex_mathenv[];
-extern MathCursor * mathcursor;
-extern LyXFont WhichFont(short type, int size);
+               if (out.size() < 6)
+                       return MathArray();
+
+               // remove 'ans = '
+               out = out.substr(6);
+
+               // parse output as matrix or single number
+               MathAtom at(new MathArrayInset("array", out));
+               MathArrayInset const * mat = at.nucleus()->asArrayInset();
+               MathArray res;
+               if (mat->ncols() == 1 && mat->nrows() == 1)
+                       res.push_back(mat->cell(0));
+               else {
+                       res.push_back(MathAtom(new MathDelimInset("(", ")")));
+                       res.back()->cell(0).push_back(at);
+               }
+               return res;
+       }
 
 
+       MathArray pipeThroughExtern(string const & lang, string const & extra,
+               MathArray const & ar)
+       {
+               if (lang == "octave")
+                       return pipeThroughOctave(extra, ar);
+
+               if (lang == "maple")
+                       return pipeThroughMaple(extra, ar);
+
+               // create normalized expression
+               ostringstream os;
+               NormalStream ns(os);
+               os << "[" << extra << ' ';
+               ns << ar;
+               os << "]";
+               string data = os.str().c_str();
+
+               // search external script
+               string file = LibFileSearch("mathed", "extern_" + lang);
+               if (file.empty()) {
+                       lyxerr << "converter to '" << lang << "' not found\n";
+                       return MathArray();
+               }
+
+               // run external sript
+               string out = captureOutput(file, data);
+               MathArray res;
+               mathed_parse_cell(res, out);
+               return res;
+       }
 
-// quite a hack i know. Should be done with return values...
-int number_of_newlines = 0;
+}
 
 
 InsetFormula::InsetFormula()
-       : InsetFormulaBase(new MathMatrixInset)
+       : par_(MathAtom(new MathHullInset))
 {}
 
 
 InsetFormula::InsetFormula(MathInsetTypes t)
-       : InsetFormulaBase(new MathMatrixInset(t))
+       : par_(MathAtom(new MathHullInset(t)))
 {}
 
 
+InsetFormula::InsetFormula(string const & s)
+{
+       if (s.size()) {
+               bool res = mathed_parse_normal(par_, s);
 
-Inset * InsetFormula::clone(Buffer const &) const
+               if (!res)
+                       res = mathed_parse_normal(par_, "$" + s + "$");
+
+               if (!res) {
+                       lyxerr << "cannot interpret '" << s << "' as math\n";
+                       par_ = MathAtom(new MathHullInset(LM_OT_SIMPLE));
+               }
+       }
+       metrics();
+}
+
+
+Inset * InsetFormula::clone(Buffer const &, bool) const
 {
        return new InsetFormula(*this);
 }
 
 
-void InsetFormula::write(Buffer const * buf, ostream & os) const
+void InsetFormula::write(Buffer const *, ostream & os) const
 {
        os << "Formula ";
-       latex(buf, os, false, false);
+       WriteStream wi(os, false, false);
+       par_->write(wi);
 }
 
 
 int InsetFormula::latex(Buffer const *, ostream & os, bool fragile, bool) const
 {
-       par()->Write(os, fragile);
-       return 1;
+       WriteStream wi(os, fragile, true);
+       par_->write(wi);
+       return wi.line();
 }
 
 
 int InsetFormula::ascii(Buffer const *, ostream & os, int) const
 {
-       par()->Write(os, false);
-       return 1;
+#if 1
+       TextMetricsInfo mi;
+       par()->metricsT(mi);
+       TextPainter tpain(par()->width(), par()->height());
+       par()->drawT(tpain, 0, par()->ascent());
+       tpain.show(os);
+       // reset metrics cache to "real" values
+       metrics();
+       return tpain.textheight();
+#else
+       WriteStream wi(os, false);
+       par_->write(wi);
+       return wi.line();
+#endif
 }
 
 
 int InsetFormula::linuxdoc(Buffer const * buf, ostream & os) const
 {
-       return ascii(buf, os, 0);
+       return docbook(buf, os);
 }
 
 
-int InsetFormula::docBook(Buffer const * buf, ostream & os) const
+int InsetFormula::docbook(Buffer const * buf, ostream & os) const
 {
-       return ascii(buf, os, 0);
+       MathMLStream ms(os);
+       ms << MTag("equation") << MTag("alt");
+       int res = ascii(buf, ms.os(), 0);
+       ms << ETag("alt") << MTag("math");
+       ms << par_.nucleus();
+       ms << ETag("math") << ETag("equation");
+       return ms.line() + res;
 }
 
 
 void InsetFormula::read(Buffer const *, LyXLex & lex)
 {
-       par_ = mathed_parse(lex);
+       mathed_parse_normal(par_, lex);
+       metrics();
 }
 
 
-void InsetFormula::draw(BufferView * bv, LyXFont const &,
+//ostream & operator<<(ostream & os, LyXCursor const & c)
+//{
+//     os << '[' << c.x() << ' ' << c.y() << ' ' << c.pos() << ']';
+//     return os;
+//}
+
+
+void InsetFormula::draw(BufferView * bv, LyXFont const & font,
                        int y, float & xx, bool) const
 {
-       int x = int(xx) - 1;
-       y -= 2;
-       MathInset::workwidth = bv->workWidth();
+       metrics(bv, font);
+
+       int x = int(xx);
+       int w = par_->width();
+       int h = par_->height();
+       int a = par_->ascent();
        Painter & pain = bv->painter();
 
-       int w = par()->width();
-       int h = par()->height();
-       int a = par()->ascent();
-       pain.fillRectangle(int(x), y - a, w, h, LColor::mathbg);
-
-       if (mathcursor) {
-               par()->Metrics(LM_ST_TEXT);
-
-               if (mathcursor->formula() == this) {
-                       if (mathcursor->Selection()) {
-                               int xp[10];
-                               int yp[10];
-                               int n;
-                               mathcursor->SelGetArea(xp, yp, n);
-                               pain.fillPolygon(xp, yp, n, LColor::selection);
-                       }
-                       pain.rectangle(int(x), y - a, w, h, LColor::mathframe);
-               }
+       if (lcolor.getX11Name(LColor::mathbg)!=lcolor.getX11Name(LColor::background))
+               pain.fillRectangle(x, y - a, w, h, LColor::mathbg);
+
+       if (mathcursor &&
+                       const_cast<InsetFormulaBase const *>(mathcursor->formula()) == this)
+       {
+               mathcursor->drawSelection(pain);
+               pain.rectangle(x, y - a, w, h, LColor::mathframe);
        }
 
-       par()->draw(pain, int(x), y);
-       xx += par()->width();
+       par_->draw(pain, x, y);
+       xx += par_->width();
+       xo_ = x;
+       yo_ = y;
 
        setCursorVisible(false);
 }
@@ -153,7 +377,7 @@ void InsetFormula::draw(BufferView * bv, LyXFont const &,
 
 vector<string> const InsetFormula::getLabelList() const
 {
-       return par()->getLabelList();
+       return hull()->getLabelList();
 }
 
 
@@ -165,17 +389,11 @@ InsetFormula::localDispatch(BufferView * bv, kb_action action,
 
        switch (action) {
 
-               case LFUN_BREAKLINE: 
+               case LFUN_BREAKLINE:
                        bv->lockedInsetStoreUndo(Undo::INSERT);
-                       par()->breakLine();
-                       updateLocal(bv);
-                       break;
-
-
-               case LFUN_DELETE_LINE_FORWARD:
-                       bv->lockedInsetStoreUndo(Undo::DELETE);
-                       mathcursor->DelLine();
-                       updateLocal(bv);
+                       mathcursor->breakLine();
+                       mathcursor->normalize();
+                       updateLocal(bv, true);
                        break;
 
                case LFUN_MATH_NUMBER:
@@ -183,11 +401,11 @@ InsetFormula::localDispatch(BufferView * bv, kb_action action,
                        //lyxerr << "toggling all numbers\n";
                        if (display()) {
                                bv->lockedInsetStoreUndo(Undo::INSERT);
-                               bool old = par()->numberedType();
-                               for (int row = 0; row < par()->nrows(); ++row)
-                                       par()->numbered(row, !old);
+                               bool old = hull()->numberedType();
+                               for (MathInset::row_type row = 0; row < par_->nrows(); ++row)
+                                       hull()->numbered(row, !old);
                                bv->owner()->message(old ? _("No number") : _("Number"));
-                               updateLocal(bv);
+                               updateLocal(bv, true);
                        }
                        break;
                }
@@ -197,11 +415,11 @@ InsetFormula::localDispatch(BufferView * bv, kb_action action,
                        //lyxerr << "toggling line number\n";
                        if (display()) {
                                bv->lockedInsetStoreUndo(Undo::INSERT);
-                               int row = mathcursor->row();
-                               bool old = par()->numbered(row);
+                               MathCursor::row_type row = mathcursor->hullRow();
+                               bool old = hull()->numbered(row);
                                bv->owner()->message(old ? _("No number") : _("Number"));
-                               par()->numbered(row, !old);
-                               updateLocal(bv);
+                               hull()->numbered(row, !old);
+                               updateLocal(bv, true);
                        }
                        break;
                }
@@ -210,18 +428,16 @@ InsetFormula::localDispatch(BufferView * bv, kb_action action,
                {
                        bv->lockedInsetStoreUndo(Undo::INSERT);
 
-                       int row = mathcursor->row();
-                       string old_label = par()->label(row);
+                       MathCursor::row_type row = mathcursor->hullRow();
+                       string old_label = hull()->label(row);
                        string new_label = arg;
 
                        if (new_label.empty()) {
                                string const default_label =
                                        (lyxrc.label_init_length >= 0) ? "eq:" : "";
                                pair<bool, string> const res = old_label.empty()
-                                       ? askForText(_("Enter new label to insert:"), default_label)
-                                       : askForText(_("Enter label:"), old_label);
-                               
-                               lyxerr << "res: " << res.first << " - '" << res.second << "'\n";
+                                       ? Alert::askForText(_("Enter new label to insert:"), default_label)
+                                       : Alert::askForText(_("Enter label:"), old_label);
                                if (!res.first)
                                        break;
                                new_label = frontStrip(strip(res.second));
@@ -232,41 +448,63 @@ InsetFormula::localDispatch(BufferView * bv, kb_action action,
 
                        if (!new_label.empty()) {
                                lyxerr << "setting label to '" << new_label << "'\n";
-                               par()->numbered(row, true);
+                               hull()->numbered(row, true);
                        }
 
                        if (!new_label.empty() && bv->ChangeRefsIfUnique(old_label, new_label))
                                bv->redraw();
 
-                       par()->label(row, new_label);
+                       hull()->label(row, new_label);
 
-                       updateLocal(bv);
+                       updateLocal(bv, true);
                        break;
                }
 
-               case LFUN_MATH_EXTERN:
-                       handleExtern(arg, bv);
-                       updateLocal(bv);
-                       break;
-
                case LFUN_MATH_MUTATE:
-                       par()->mutate(arg);
-                       updateLocal(bv);
+               {
+                       bv->lockedInsetStoreUndo(Undo::EDIT);
+                       int x;
+                       int y;
+                       mathcursor->getPos(x, y);
+                       hull()->mutate(arg);
+                       mathcursor->setPos(x, y);
+                       mathcursor->normalize();
+                       updateLocal(bv, true);
                        break;
+               }
 
-               case LFUN_TABINSERT:
-                       lyxerr << "take index from cursor\n";
-                       par()->splitCell(0);
-                       updateLocal(bv);
+               case LFUN_MATH_EXTERN:
+               {
+                       bv->lockedInsetStoreUndo(Undo::EDIT);
+                       handleExtern(arg);
+                       // re-compute inset dimension
+                       metrics(bv);
+                       updateLocal(bv, true);
                        break;
+               }
 
                case LFUN_MATH_DISPLAY:
-                       if (par()->GetType() == LM_OT_SIMPLE)
-                               par()->mutate(LM_OT_EQUATION);
+               {
+                       int x = 0;
+                       int y = 0;
+                       mathcursor->getPos(x, y);
+                       if (hull()->getType() == LM_OT_SIMPLE)
+                               hull()->mutate(LM_OT_EQUATION);
                        else
-                               par()->mutate(LM_OT_SIMPLE);
-                       updateLocal(bv);
+                               hull()->mutate(LM_OT_SIMPLE);
+                       mathcursor->setPos(x, y);
+                       mathcursor->normalize();
+                       updateLocal(bv, true);
                        break;
+               }
+
+               case LFUN_PASTESELECTION:
+               {
+                       string const clip = bv->getClipboard();
+               if (!clip.empty())
+                               mathed_parse_normal(par_, clip);
+                       break;
+               }
 
                default:
                        result = InsetFormulaBase::localDispatch(bv, action, arg);
@@ -276,30 +514,64 @@ InsetFormula::localDispatch(BufferView * bv, kb_action action,
 }
 
 
-void InsetFormula::handleExtern(const string & arg, BufferView *)
+bool needEqnArray(string const & extra)
 {
-       //string outfile = lyx::tempName("maple.out");
-       string outfile = "/tmp/lyx2" + arg + ".out";
-       ostringstream os;
-       par()->WriteNormal(os); 
-       string code = os.str().c_str();
-       string script = "lyx2" + arg + " '" + code + "' " + outfile;
-       lyxerr << "calling: " << script << endl;
-       Systemcalls cmd(Systemcalls::System, script, 0);
-
-       ifstream is(outfile.c_str());
-       par_ = mathed_parse(is);
+       return extra == "dsolve";
 }
 
+
+void InsetFormula::handleExtern(const string & arg)
+{
+       // where are we?
+       if (!mathcursor)
+               return;
+
+       string lang;
+       string extra;
+       istringstream iss(arg.c_str());
+       iss >> lang >> extra;
+       if (extra.empty())
+               extra = "noextra";
+
+       bool selected = mathcursor->selection();
+
+       MathArray ar;
+       if (needEqnArray(extra)) {
+               mathcursor->last();
+               //mathcursor->readLine(ar);
+               mathcursor->breakLine();
+       } else if (selected) {
+               mathcursor->selGet(ar);
+               //lyxerr << "use selection: " << ar << "\n";
+       } else {
+               mathcursor->last();
+               mathcursor->stripFromLastEqualSign();
+               ar = mathcursor->cursor().cell();
+               mathcursor->insert(MathAtom(new MathCharInset('=', LM_TC_VAR)));
+               //lyxerr << "use whole cell: " << ar << "\n";
+       }
+
+       mathcursor->insert(pipeThroughExtern(lang, extra, ar));
+}
+
+
 bool InsetFormula::display() const
 {
-       return par_->GetType() != LM_OT_SIMPLE;
+       return hull()->getType() != LM_OT_SIMPLE;
+}
+
+
+MathHullInset const * InsetFormula::hull() const
+{
+       lyx::Assert(par_->asHullInset());
+       return par_->asHullInset();
 }
 
 
-MathMatrixInset * InsetFormula::par() const
+MathHullInset * InsetFormula::hull()
 {
-       return static_cast<MathMatrixInset *>(par_);
+       lyx::Assert(par_->asHullInset());
+       return par_->asHullInset();
 }
 
 
@@ -311,34 +583,38 @@ Inset::Code InsetFormula::lyxCode() const
 
 void InsetFormula::validate(LaTeXFeatures & features) const
 {
-       par()->Validate(features);
+       par_->validate(features);
+}
+
+
+bool InsetFormula::insetAllowed(Inset::Code code) const
+{
+       return
+               (code == Inset::LABEL_CODE && display())
+               || code == Inset::ERT_CODE;
 }
 
 
 int InsetFormula::ascent(BufferView *, LyXFont const &) const
 {
-       return par()->ascent() + 4;
+       return par_->ascent() + 1;
 }
 
 
 int InsetFormula::descent(BufferView *, LyXFont const &) const
 {
-       return par()->descent();
+       return par_->descent() + 1;
 }
 
 
-int InsetFormula::width(BufferView *, LyXFont const &) const
+int InsetFormula::width(BufferView * bv, LyXFont const & font) const
 {
-       par()->Metrics(LM_ST_TEXT);
-       return par()->width();
+       metrics(bv, font);
+       return par_->width();
 }
 
-/*
-LyXFont const InsetFormula::ConvertFont(LyXFont const & f) const
+
+MathInsetTypes InsetFormula::getType() const
 {
-       // We have already discussed what was here
-       LyXFont font(f);
-       font.setLatex(LyXFont::OFF);
-       return font;
+       return hull()->getType();
 }
-*/