#! /usr/bin/env python
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# file lyxpreview2bitmap.py
# This file is part of LyX, the document processor.
# Example usage:
# lyxpreview2bitmap.py png 0lyxpreview.tex 128 000000 faf0e6
-# This script takes five arguments:
-# FORMAT: either 'png' or 'ppm'. The desired output format.
+# This script takes six arguments:
+# FORMAT: The desired output format. Either 'png' or 'ppm'.
# TEXFILE: the name of the .tex file to be converted.
-# DPI: a scale factor, passed to dvipng.
+# DPI: a scale factor, used to ascertain the resolution of the
+# generated image which is then passed to gs.
# FG_COLOR: the foreground color as a hexadecimal string, eg '000000'.
# BG_COLOR: the background color as a hexadecimal string, eg 'faf0e6'.
+# CONVERTER: the converter (optional). Default is latex.
# Decomposing TEXFILE's name as DIR/BASE.tex, this script will,
# if executed successfully, leave in DIR:
import glob, os, re, string, sys
+from legacy_lyxpreview2ppm import legacy_conversion, \
+ legacy_conversion_step2, legacy_extract_metrics_info
+
+from lyxpreview_tools import copyfileobj, error, find_exe, \
+ find_exe_or_terminate, make_texcolor, mkstemp, run_command, warning, \
+ write_metrics_info
+
# Pre-compiled regular expressions.
-hexcolor_re = re.compile("^[0-9a-fA-F]{6}$")
latex_file_re = re.compile("\.tex$")
def usage(prog_name):
- return "Usage: %s <latex file> <dpi> <fg color> <bg color>\n"\
+ return "Usage: %s <format> <latex file> <dpi> <fg color> <bg color>\n"\
"\twhere the colors are hexadecimal strings, eg 'faf0e6'"\
% prog_name
-
-
-def error(message):
- sys.stderr.write(message + '\n')
- sys.exit(1)
-
-
-def find_exe(candidates, path):
- for prog in candidates:
- for directory in path:
- full_path = os.path.join(directory, prog)
- if os.access(full_path, os.X_OK):
- return full_path
-
- return None
-
-
-def find_exe_or_terminate(candidates, path):
- exe = find_exe(candidates, path)
- if exe == None:
- error("Unable to find executable from '%s'" % string.join(candidates))
-
- return exe
-
-
-def run_command(cmd):
- handle = os.popen(cmd, 'r')
- cmd_stdout = handle.read()
- cmd_status = handle.close()
-
- return cmd_status, cmd_stdout
-
-
-def make_texcolor(hexcolor):
- # Test that the input string contains 6 hexadecimal chars.
- if not hexcolor_re.match(hexcolor):
- error("Cannot convert color '%s'" % hexcolor)
-
- red = float(string.atoi(hexcolor[0:2], 16)) / 255.0
- green = float(string.atoi(hexcolor[2:4], 16)) / 255.0
- blue = float(string.atoi(hexcolor[4:6], 16)) / 255.0
-
- return "rgb %f %f %f" % (red, green, blue)
-
-
-def extract_metrics_info(dvipng_stdout, metrics_file):
- metrics = open(metrics_file, 'w')
- metrics_re = re.compile("\[([0-9]+) depth=(-?[0-9]+) height=(-?[0-9]+)")
+
+# Returns a list of tuples containing page number and ascent fraction
+# extracted from dvipng output.
+# Use write_metrics_info to create the .metrics file with this info
+def extract_metrics_info(dvipng_stdout):
+ # "\[[0-9]+" can match two kinds of numbers: page numbers from dvipng
+ # and glyph numbers from mktexpk. The glyph numbers always match
+ # "\[[0-9]+\]" while the page number never is followed by "\]". Thus:
+ page_re = re.compile("\[([0-9]+)[^]]");
+ metrics_re = re.compile("depth=(-?[0-9]+) height=(-?[0-9]+)")
success = 0
+ page = ""
pos = 0
+ results = []
while 1:
+ match = page_re.search(dvipng_stdout, pos)
+ if match == None:
+ break
+ page = match.group(1)
+ pos = match.end()
match = metrics_re.search(dvipng_stdout, pos)
if match == None:
break
success = 1
# Calculate the 'ascent fraction'.
- descent = string.atof(match.group(2))
- ascent = string.atof(match.group(3))
+ descent = string.atof(match.group(1))
+ ascent = string.atof(match.group(2))
+
frac = 0.5
- if abs(ascent + descent) > 0.1:
- frac = ascent / (ascent + descent)
+ if ascent >= 0 or descent >= 0:
+ if abs(ascent + descent) > 0.1:
+ frac = ascent / (ascent + descent)
+
+ # Sanity check
+ if frac < 0:
+ frac = 0.5
+
+ results.append((page, frac))
+ pos = match.end() + 2
+
+ if success == 0:
+ error("Failed to extract metrics info from dvipng")
+
+ return results
+
- metrics.write("Snippet %s %f\n" % (match.group(1), frac))
- pos = match.end(3) + 2
+def color_pdf(latex_file, bg_color, fg_color):
+ use_preview_pdf_re = re.compile("(\s*\\\\usepackage\[[^]]+)(pdftex\]{preview})")
+
+ tmp = mkstemp()
+
+ fg = ""
+ if fg_color != "0.000000,0.000000,0.000000":
+ fg = ' \\AtBeginDocument{\\let\\oldpreview\\preview\\renewcommand\\preview{\\oldpreview\\color[rgb]{%s}}}\n' % (fg_color)
+
+ success = 0
+ try:
+ for line in open(latex_file, 'r').readlines():
+ match = use_preview_pdf_re.match(line)
+ if match == None:
+ tmp.write(line)
+ continue
+ success = 1
+ tmp.write(" \\usepackage{color}\n" \
+ " \\pagecolor[rgb]{%s}\n" \
+ "%s" \
+ "%s\n" \
+ % (bg_color, fg, match.group()))
+ continue
+
+ except:
+ # Unable to open the file, but do nothing here because
+ # the calling function will act on the value of 'success'.
+ warning('Warning in color_pdf! Unable to open "%s"' % latex_file)
+ warning(`sys.exc_type` + ',' + `sys.exc_value`)
+
+ if success:
+ copyfileobj(tmp, open(latex_file,"wb"), 1)
return success
for png_file in glob.glob("%s*.png" % basename):
ppm_file = png_file_re.sub(".ppm", png_file)
- p2p_cmd = "%s %s" % (pngtopnm, png_file)
+ p2p_cmd = '%s "%s"' % (pngtopnm, png_file)
p2p_status, p2p_stdout = run_command(p2p_cmd)
if p2p_status != None:
error("Unable to convert %s to ppm format" % png_file)
def main(argv):
# Parse and manipulate the command line arguments.
- if len(argv) != 6:
+ if len(argv) != 6 and len(argv) != 7:
error(usage(argv[0]))
output_format = string.lower(argv[1])
os.chdir(dir)
dpi = string.atoi(argv[3])
- fg_color = make_texcolor(argv[4])
- bg_color = make_texcolor(argv[5])
+ fg_color = make_texcolor(argv[4], False)
+ bg_color = make_texcolor(argv[5], False)
+
+ fg_color_gr = make_texcolor(argv[4], True)
+ bg_color_gr = make_texcolor(argv[5], True)
# External programs used by the script.
- path = string.split(os.getenv("PATH"), os.pathsep)
- latex = find_exe_or_terminate(["pplatex", "latex2e", "latex"], path)
- dvipng = find_exe_or_terminate(["dvipng"], path)
+ path = string.split(os.environ["PATH"], os.pathsep)
+ if len(argv) == 7:
+ latex = argv[6]
+ else:
+ latex = find_exe_or_terminate(["latex", "pplatex", "platex", "latex2e"], path)
+
+ # This can go once dvipng becomes widespread.
+ dvipng = find_exe(["dvipng"], path)
+ if dvipng == None:
+ # The data is input to legacy_conversion in as similar
+ # as possible a manner to that input to the code used in
+ # LyX 1.3.x.
+ vec = [ argv[0], argv[2], argv[3], argv[1], argv[4], argv[5], latex ]
+ return legacy_conversion(vec)
+
pngtopnm = ""
if output_format == "ppm":
pngtopnm = find_exe_or_terminate(["pngtopnm"], path)
+ # Move color information for PDF into the latex file.
+ if not color_pdf(latex_file, bg_color_gr, fg_color_gr):
+ error("Unable to move color info into the latex file")
+
# Compile the latex file.
- latex_call = "%s %s" % (latex, latex_file)
+ latex_call = '%s "%s"' % (latex, latex_file)
latex_status, latex_stdout = run_command(latex_call)
if latex_status != None:
- error("%s failed to compile %s" \
+ warning("%s had problems compiling %s" \
% (os.path.basename(latex), latex_file))
- # Run the dvi file through dvipng.
+ if latex == "xelatex":
+ warning("Using XeTeX")
+ # FIXME: skip unnecessary dvips trial in legacy_conversion_step2
+ return legacy_conversion_step2(latex_file, dpi, output_format)
+
+ # The dvi output file name
dvi_file = latex_file_re.sub(".dvi", latex_file)
- dvipng_call = "%s -Ttight -depth -height -D %d -fg '%s' -bg '%s' %s" \
- % (dvipng, dpi, fg_color, bg_color, dvi_file)
+ # Check for PostScript specials in the dvi, badly supported by dvipng
+ # This is required for correct rendering of PSTricks and TikZ
+ dv2dt = find_exe_or_terminate(["dv2dt"], path)
+ dv2dt_call = '%s "%s"' % (dv2dt, dvi_file)
+
+ # The output from dv2dt goes to stdout
+ dv2dt_status, dv2dt_output = run_command(dv2dt_call)
+ psliteral_re = re.compile("^special[1-4] [0-9]+ '(\"|ps:)")
+
+ # Parse the dtl file looking for PostScript specials.
+ # Pages using PostScript specials are recorded in ps_pages and then
+ # used to create a different LaTeX file for processing in legacy mode.
+ page_has_ps = False
+ page_index = 0
+ ps_pages = []
+
+ for line in dv2dt_output.split("\n"):
+ # New page
+ if line.startswith("bop"):
+ page_has_ps = False
+ page_index += 1
+
+ # End of page
+ if line.startswith("eop") and page_has_ps:
+ # We save in a list all the PostScript pages
+ ps_pages.append(page_index)
+
+ if psliteral_re.match(line) != None:
+ # Literal PostScript special detected!
+ page_has_ps = True
+
+ pages_parameter = ""
+ if len(ps_pages) == page_index:
+ # All pages need PostScript, so directly use the legacy method.
+ vec = [argv[0], argv[2], argv[3], argv[1], argv[4], argv[5], latex]
+ return legacy_conversion(vec)
+ elif len(ps_pages) > 0:
+ # Don't process Postscript pages with dvipng by selecting the
+ # wanted pages through the -pp parameter. E.g., dvipng -pp 4-12,14,64
+ pages_parameter = " -pp "
+ skip = True
+ last = -1
+
+ # Use page ranges, as a list of pages could exceed command line
+ # maximum length (especially under Win32)
+ for index in xrange(1, page_index + 1):
+ if (not index in ps_pages) and skip:
+ # We were skipping pages but current page shouldn't be skipped.
+ # Add this page to -pp, it could stay alone or become the
+ # start of a range.
+ pages_parameter += str(index)
+ # Save the starting index to avoid things such as "11-11"
+ last = index
+ # We're not skipping anymore
+ skip = False
+ elif (index in ps_pages) and (not skip):
+ # We weren't skipping but current page should be skipped
+ if last != index - 1:
+ # If the start index of the range is the previous page
+ # then it's not a range
+ pages_parameter += "-" + str(index - 1)
+
+ # Add a separator
+ pages_parameter += ","
+ # Now we're skipping
+ skip = True
+
+ # Remove the trailing separator
+ pages_parameter = pages_parameter.rstrip(",")
+ # We've to manage the case in which the last page is closing a range
+ if (not index in ps_pages) and (not skip) and (last != index):
+ pages_parameter += "-" + str(index)
+
+ # Run the dvi file through dvipng.
+ dvipng_call = '%s -Ttight -depth -height -D %d -fg "%s" -bg "%s" %s "%s"' \
+ % (dvipng, dpi, fg_color, bg_color, pages_parameter, dvi_file)
dvipng_status, dvipng_stdout = run_command(dvipng_call)
+
if dvipng_status != None:
- error("%s failed to generate images from %s" \
+ warning("%s failed to generate images from %s ... looking for PDF" \
% (os.path.basename(dvipng), dvi_file))
-
- # Extract metrics info from dvipng_stdout.
- metrics_file = latex_file_re.sub(".metrics", latex_file)
- if not extract_metrics_info(dvipng_stdout, metrics_file):
- error("Failed to extract metrics info from dvipng")
+ # FIXME: skip unnecessary dvips trial in legacy_conversion_step2
+ return legacy_conversion_step2(latex_file, dpi, output_format)
+
+ if len(ps_pages) > 0:
+ # Some pages require PostScript.
+ # Create a new LaTeX file just for the snippets needing
+ # the legacy method
+ original_latex = open(latex_file, "r")
+ legacy_latex_file = latex_file_re.sub("_legacy.tex", latex_file)
+ legacy_latex = open(legacy_latex_file, "w")
+
+ page_index = 0
+ skip_page = False
+ for line in original_latex:
+ if line.startswith("\\begin{preview}"):
+ page_index += 1
+ # Skips all pages processed by dvipng
+ skip_page = page_index not in ps_pages
+
+ if not skip_page:
+ legacy_latex.write(line)
+
+ if line.startswith("\\end{preview}"):
+ skip_page = False
+
+ legacy_latex.close()
+ original_latex.close()
+
+ # Pass the new LaTeX file to the legacy method
+ vec = [ argv[0], latex_file_re.sub("_legacy.tex", argv[2]), \
+ argv[3], argv[1], argv[4], argv[5], latex ]
+ legacy_conversion(vec, True)
+
+ # Now we need to mix metrics data from dvipng and the legacy method
+ metrics_file = latex_file_re.sub(".metrics", latex_file)
+
+ dvipng_metrics = extract_metrics_info(dvipng_stdout)
+ legacy_metrics = legacy_extract_metrics_info(latex_file_re.sub("_legacy.log", latex_file))
+
+ # Check whether a page is present in dvipng_metrics, otherwise
+ # add it getting the metrics from legacy_metrics
+ legacy_index = -1;
+ for i in range(page_index):
+ # If we exceed the array bounds or the dvipng_metrics doesn't
+ # match the current one, this page belongs to the legacy method
+ if (i > len(dvipng_metrics) - 1) or (dvipng_metrics[i][0] != str(i + 1)):
+ legacy_index += 1
+
+ # Add this metric from the legacy output
+ dvipng_metrics.insert(i, (str(i + 1), legacy_metrics[legacy_index][1]))
+ # Legacy output filename
+ legacy_output = os.path.join(dir, latex_file_re.sub("_legacy%s.%s" %
+ (legacy_metrics[legacy_index][0], output_format), latex_file))
+
+ # Check whether legacy method actually created the file
+ if os.path.isfile(legacy_output):
+ # Rename the file by removing the "_legacy" suffix
+ # and adjusting the index
+ bitmap_output = os.path.join(dir, latex_file_re.sub("%s.%s" %
+ (str(i + 1), output_format), latex_file))
+ os.rename(legacy_output, bitmap_output)
+
+ # Actually create the .metrics file
+ write_metrics_info(dvipng_metrics, metrics_file)
+ else:
+ # Extract metrics info from dvipng_stdout.
+ # In this case we just used dvipng, so no special metrics
+ # handling is needed.
+ metrics_file = latex_file_re.sub(".metrics", latex_file)
+ write_metrics_info(extract_metrics_info(dvipng_stdout), metrics_file)
# Convert images to ppm format if necessary.
if output_format == "ppm":
convert_to_ppm_format(pngtopnm, latex_file_re.sub("", latex_file))
+ return 0
+
if __name__ == "__main__":
main(sys.argv)