-#LyX 1.6.0svn created this file. For more info see http://www.lyx.org/
-\lyxformat 344
+#LyX 1.6.5svn created this file. For more info see http://www.lyx.org/
+\lyxformat 345
\begin_document
\begin_header
-\textclass article
+\textclass scrartcl
\begin_preamble
\usepackage[all]{xy}
-
-\makeatletter
+% define new commands used in sec. 5.1
\newcommand{\xyR}[1]{
- \makeatletter
- \xydef@\xymatrixrowsep@{#1}
- \makeatother
-}
-\makeatletter
+ \xydef@\xymatrixrowsep@{#1}}
\newcommand{\xyC}[1]{
- \makeatletter
- \xydef@\xymatrixcolsep@{#1}
- \makeatother
-}
+ \xydef@\xymatrixcolsep@{#1}}
\newdir{|>}{!/4.5pt/@{|}*:(1,-.2)@^{>}*:(1,+.2)@_{>}}
+
+% a pdf-bookmark for the TOC is added
+\let\myTOC\tableofcontents
+\renewcommand\tableofcontents{%
+ \pdfbookmark[1]{\contentsname}{}
+ \myTOC }
+
+% redefine the \LyX macro for PDF bookmarks
+\def\LyX{\texorpdfstring{%
+ L\kern-.1667em\lower.25em\hbox{Y}\kern-.125emX\@}
+ {LyX}}
\end_preamble
+\options BCOR7.5mm
\use_default_options false
\language english
\inputencoding auto
\font_tt_scale 100
\graphics default
-\paperfontsize default
+\paperfontsize 12
\spacing single
-\use_hyperref false
+\use_hyperref true
+\pdf_title "Using XY-pc in LyX"
+\pdf_author "H. Peter Gumm"
+\pdf_subject "LyX's XY-pic manual"
+\pdf_keywords "LyX, documentation"
+\pdf_bookmarks true
+\pdf_bookmarksnumbered true
+\pdf_bookmarksopen true
+\pdf_bookmarksopenlevel 2
+\pdf_breaklinks false
+\pdf_pdfborder false
+\pdf_colorlinks true
+\pdf_backref false
+\pdf_pdfusetitle false
+\pdf_quoted_options "linkcolor=black, citecolor=black, urlcolor=blue, filecolor=blue,pdfpagelayout=OneColumn, pdfnewwindow=true,pdfstartview=XYZ, plainpages=false, pdfpagelabels"
\papersize a4paper
\use_geometry false
\use_amsmath 1
\defskip medskip
\quotes_language english
\papercolumns 1
-\papersides 1
+\papersides 2
\paperpagestyle default
\tracking_changes false
\output_changes false
\family default
--Pic can be conveniently used inside LyX.
+-pic can be conveniently used inside LyX.
Diagrams can be edited and displayed inside the main LyX editing window.
Here, we shall describe how to use the
\family typewriter
-package has long served as a convenient tool for easily constructing graphs
and diagrams in LaTeX.
Unfortunately, its use in LyX had long been restricted to the infamous
- ERT-boxes, meaning that the LyX editor could only display the LaTeX-source
+ TeX code boxes, meaning that the LyX editor could only display the LaTeX-source
and not the finished diagram.
The new
\family typewriter
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+\align center
\begin_inset Graphics
filename xyfigure.png
- scale 50
+ width 75col%
BoundingBox 0bp 0bp 580bp 440bp
clip
-pic can be used from inside LyX, how diagrams can be created and edited.
We have tested the following using LyX versions 1.3.7 up to 1.6, running under
- WindowsXP and under Windows Vista.
+ Windows
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+
+XP and under Windows Vista.
\end_layout
\end_inset
--Pic code inside the LyX-window, select it all and convert it to a graphical
+-pic code inside the LyX-window, select it all and convert it to a graphical
representation by pressing
\family sans
Ctrl-m
\end_inset
--Pic more frequently, or if you want to modify your initial figure, you
+-pic more frequently, or if you want to modify your initial figure, you
will want to assemble and modify your figures using LyX's math editor.
\end_layout
\end_inset
--Pic features that might be of use for drawing commutative diagrams, graphs
+-pic features that might be of use for drawing commutative diagrams, graphs
or automata.
- Section 3 explains how to use the
+ Section
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:math-editor"
+
+\end_inset
+
+ explains how to use the
\begin_inset ERT
status collapsed
\end_inset
--Pic commands inside a math-editing area.
+-pic commands inside a math-editing area.
\end_layout
\end_inset
--Pic, rather our motivation is to give an introduction how the most important
+-pic, rather our motivation is to give an introduction how the most important
commands work inside LyX, since the keystrokes as explained in the
\begin_inset ERT
status collapsed
\end_inset
--Pic manual
+-pic manual
\begin_inset CommandInset citation
LatexCommand cite
key "xypic manual"
.
After freshly installing them, it may be necessary, to run
\family sans
-Edit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Tools\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Reconfigure
\family default
from the main LyX menu.
\begin_layout Enumerate
Open LyX, choose
\family sans
-Edit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Tools\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Preferences\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Look and Feel\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Graphics
+Display
\family default
- and place a check-mark at
+ and turn
\emph on
Instant Preview
+\emph default
+ on.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+In
+\family sans
+Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Settings\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Math
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+Options
+\family default
+, uncheck
+\emph on
+Use AMS Math package automatically
+\emph default
+ and check
+\emph on
+Use AMS Math package
\emph default
.
-
\end_layout
\begin_layout Enumerate
\begin_layout Enumerate
Move the cursor out of the formula, and watch it change its appearance to
- look just like in the finished dvi- or postscript document.
+ look just like in the finished DVI- or PostScript document.
\end_layout
\end_deeper
\begin_layout Enumerate
Activate and test
-\family typewriter
-xypic
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_deeper
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-Choose
-\family sans
-Layout\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Preamble
-\family default
- and type
-\family typewriter
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
-usepackage[all]{xy}.
+Xy
\end_layout
+\end_inset
+
+-pic
+\family typewriter
+:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_deeper
\begin_layout Enumerate
Inside your LyX-Document, enter the text
\family typewriter
\end_inset
.
-
\end_layout
\end_deeper
\end_inset
--Pic
+-pic
\begin_inset CommandInset citation
LatexCommand cite
key "xypic manual"
\begin_inset Formula $\beta$
\end_inset
- above the arrow, i.
+ above the arrow, e.
\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
-Arrow modification
+Arrow modification
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\family default
indicates, whether we want to modify the design, the or the curvature of
the arrow.
- Various modifactions can be applied to an arrow at the same time.
+ Various modifications can be applied to an arrow at the same time.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Arrow design
+Arrow design
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\backslash
newdir
\family default
- command in the preample.
+ command in the preamble.
For explanations, we refer to the
\family typewriter
\family sans
Ctrl-m
\family default
- for inline appearence or
+ for inline appearance or
\family sans
Ctrl-M
\family default
\family sans
\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Alignment.
+Change Formula Type.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
-Bending arrows
+Bending arrows
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Specifying exit- and entrance directions.
-
+Specifying exit- and entrance directions
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Framing objects
+Framing objects
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\end_inset
--Pic, entries can obtain a single or a double frame, such as
+-pic, entries can obtain a single or a double frame, such as
\begin_inset Formula $\xymatrix{*+[F]{A}}
$
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-noindent
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
- can be typeset as
+\noindent
+can be typeset as
\end_layout
\begin_layout LyX-Code
\begin_layout Section
Using LyX's math editor
+\begin_inset CommandInset label
+LatexCommand label
+name "sec:math-editor"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
Alt-m w
\family default
for the row commands.
-
+ A more direct way uses the icons in the math toolbar once it has been activated
+ via
+\family sans
+View\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Toolbars.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
\family default
followed by a space opens a box for an upper index.
You can enter any LaTeX-code as a label.
-
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
-Modifying arrows
+Modifying arrows
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Finally, modify the appearance of the arrows by entering @-modifiers @{\SpecialChar \ldots{}
-},
- @<\SpecialChar \ldots{}
->, @(\SpecialChar \ldots{}
+Finally, you can modify the appearance of the arrows by entering @-modifiers
+
+\family typewriter
+@{
+\family default
+\SpecialChar \ldots{}
+
+\family typewriter
+}
+\family default
+,
+\family typewriter
+@<
+\family default
+\SpecialChar \ldots{}
+>,
+\family typewriter
+@(
+\family default
+\SpecialChar \ldots{}
,\SpecialChar \ldots{}
-) or @/\SpecialChar \ldots{}
-/.
+) or
+\family typewriter
+@/
+\family default
+\SpecialChar \ldots{}
+
+\family typewriter
+/
+\family default
+.
The above caveat applies to the first form only.
It must be entered as
\family typewriter
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The other modifiers, @<\SpecialChar \ldots{}
->, @(\SpecialChar \ldots{}
+The other modifiers,
+\family typewriter
+@<
+\family default
+\SpecialChar \ldots{}
+
+\family typewriter
+>
+\family default
+,
+\family typewriter
+@(
+\family default
+\SpecialChar \ldots{}
,\SpecialChar \ldots{}
-) and @/\SpecialChar \ldots{}
-/ are typed as shown with the arrow
- description replacing the ellipsis.
+
+\family typewriter
+)
+\family default
+and
+\family typewriter
+@/
+\family default
+\SpecialChar \ldots{}
+
+\family typewriter
+/
+\family default
+are typed as shown with the arrow description replacing the ellipsis.
The code for bending arrows, which in
\family typewriter
xypic
\family default
- is @/_
+ is
+\family typewriter
+@/_
+\family default
\emph on
measure
+\family typewriter
\emph default
-/ or @/
+/
+\family default
+or
+\family typewriter
+@/
\emph on
-^measure
+^
+\family default
+measure
+\family typewriter
\emph default
-/ where
+/
+\family default
+where
\emph on
measure
\emph default
- is any valid TeX-measure, should be entered as upper or lower index to
- the first slash / .
+ is any valid TeX-measure that should be entered as upper or lower index
+ to the first slash /.
Make sure that the ending slash does not end up being part of the upper
or lower index.
\end_layout
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-A more serious reason could be a syntactical error in your input.
- If necessary, redo the last editing steps, using Ctrl-z, or try to translate
- the LyX-file into dvi using Ctrl-d or
+A more serious reason could be a syntactical error in your input (in that
+ case, the math edition area disappears completely).
+ If necessary, undo the last editing steps, using
+\family sans
+Ctrl+Z
+\family default
+, or try to translate the LyX-file into
+\family sans
+DVI
+\family default
+ using
+\family sans
+Ctrl+D
+\family default
+ or
\family sans
View\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Dvi
+DVI
\family default
.
There should be some error generated, which hopefully gives you a hint
\family sans
Layout\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Preamble)
-\end_layout
+Preamble
+\family default
+):
+\begin_inset Newpage pagebreak
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
-\backslash
-makeatletter
\end_layout
\begin_layout LyX-Code
\begin_layout LyX-Code
-\backslash
-makeatletter
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
-
\backslash
xydef@
\backslash
-xymatrixrowsep@{#1}
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
-
-\backslash
-makeatother
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
-} % end of
-\backslash
-xyR
+xymatrixrowsep@{#1}}
\end_layout
\begin_layout LyX-Code
{
\family default
or both.
- Dont't forget the backslashes and remember, that the closing brace is automatic
-ally supplied by LyX.
+ Don't forget the backslashes and remember, that the closing brace is automatica
+lly supplied by LyX.
Inside the braces enter the dimensions.
The default is
\family typewriter
\end_inset
--vcommand allows the correct positioning of labels along the shaft of arrows.
+-command allows the correct positioning of labels along the shaft of arrows.
This feature is sometimes necessary, when the default position of a label
would otherwise clutter the picture, or would even coincide with other
items, such as the intersection of the arrows in the figure below.
into the center of the figure.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Further
+\family typewriter
+
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+
+\backslash
+Xy
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\family default
+-tricks
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Here we have focused only on the
+\family typewriter
+
+\backslash
+xymatrix
+\family default
+ command, which is just one of the features available in Kris Rose's amazing
+\family typewriter
+
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+
+\backslash
+Xy
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\family default
+-package.
+ The
+\family typewriter
+
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+
+\backslash
+Xy
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\family default
+-pic manual
+\begin_inset CommandInset citation
+LatexCommand cite
+key "xypic manual"
+
+\end_inset
+
+ demonstrates many of the advanced possibilities of that package.
+ Beware, that its style is rather terse and you will likely need a lot of
+ experimenting and modifying the many worked examples.
+ Lauda
+\begin_inset CommandInset citation
+LatexCommand cite
+key "Lauda"
+
+\end_inset
+
+ explains how to use
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+
+\backslash
+Xy
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+-pic to make braids, cobordism, string diagrams, and much more.
+ A good and rather systematic introduction to
+\family typewriter
+
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+
+\backslash
+Xy
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\family default
+-matrix is
+\begin_inset CommandInset citation
+LatexCommand cite
+key "Ouvaton"
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
+ Even if you share with me the disadvantage of not being fluent in Esperanto,
+ you will be able to understand most of it.
+
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Bibliography
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
\emph on
--Pic User's Guide
+-pic User's Guide
\emph default
.
Version 3.7, Feb.
\end_inset
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Bibliography
+\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
+LatexCommand bibitem
+label "5"
+key "Lauda"
+
+\end_inset
+
+Aarlon Lauda:
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+
+\backslash
+Xy
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\emph on
+-pic
+\emph default
+
+\emph on
+tutorial with an archive of examples
+\emph default
+.
+\begin_inset Flex URL
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+http://www.dpmms.cam.ac.uk/~al366/xytutorial.html
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Bibliography
+\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
+LatexCommand bibitem
+label "6"
+key "Ouvaton"
+
+\end_inset
+
+Filipp Ouvaton:
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+
+\backslash
+Xy
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\emph on
+-pic
+\emph default
+:
+\emph on
+Enkonduko pri Xymatrix
+\emph default
+.
+
+\begin_inset Flex URL
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+http://filip.ouvaton.org/xypic/xymatrix/index.html
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\end_body