-#LyX 2.0 created this file. For more info see http://www.lyx.org/
-\lyxformat 413
+#LyX 2.1 created this file. For more info see http://www.lyx.org/
+\lyxformat 459
\begin_document
\begin_header
\textclass jsbook
\cleardoublepage
\pagenumbering{arabic}}
-% redefine the \LyX macro for PDF bookmarks
-\def\LyX{\texorpdfstring{%
- L\kern-.1667em\lower.25em\hbox{Y}\kern-.125emX\@}
- {LyX}}
-
-% used for multi-column text
-\usepackage{multicol}
-
% extra space for tables
\newcommand{\extratablespace}[1]{\noalign{\vskip#1}}
logicalmkup
theorems-ams
theorems-ams-extended
+multicol
+shapepar
\end_modules
\maintain_unincluded_children false
\begin_local_layout
\end_local_layout
\language japanese
\language_package default
-\inputencoding JIS-pLaTeX
+\inputencoding jis
\fontencoding global
\font_roman default
\font_sans default
\font_typewriter default
+\font_math auto
\font_default_family default
\use_non_tex_fonts false
\font_sc false
\font_osf false
\font_sf_scale 100
\font_tt_scale 100
-
\graphics default
\default_output_format default
\output_sync 0
\pdf_quoted_options "linkcolor=black, citecolor=black, urlcolor=blue, filecolor=blue, pdfpagelayout=OneColumn, pdfnewwindow=true, pdfstartview=XYZ, plainpages=false"
\papersize default
\use_geometry false
-\use_amsmath 1
-\use_esint 0
-\use_mhchem 1
-\use_mathdots 1
+\use_package amsmath 1
+\use_package amssymb 1
+\use_package esint 0
+\use_package mathdots 1
+\use_package mathtools 0
+\use_package mhchem 1
+\use_package stackrel 0
+\use_package stmaryrd 0
+\use_package undertilde 0
\cite_engine basic
+\cite_engine_type numerical
+\biblio_style plain
\use_bibtopic false
\use_indices false
\paperorientation portrait
\suppress_date false
+\justification true
\use_refstyle 0
+\notefontcolor #0000ff
\index 索引
\shortcut idx
\color #008000
と第
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "cha:secrets"
+reference "chap:Special-features"
\end_inset
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "cha:secrets"
+reference "chap:Special-features"
\end_inset
\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="7" columns="2">
-<features tabularvalignment="middle">
+<features rotate="0" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
\begin_inset CommandInset href
LatexCommand href
name "accessed online"
-target "http://www.lyx.org/trac/browser/lyx-devel/trunk/development/HTML/HTML.notes"
+target "http://www.lyx.org/trac/browser/lyxgit/development/HTML/HTML.notes?rev=master"
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-ほとんどの場合、
+
+\lang english
+In most cases LyX will do the work for you by enabling the option
\begin_inset Flex MenuItem
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-文書\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-出力\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-出力と同期
+
+\lang english
+Synchronize with Output
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+ in the menu
+\begin_inset Flex MenuItem
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Settings\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Output
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
+ In such a case LyX will automatically insert the necessary SyncTeX macro
+ (for PDF) or load the srcltx package (for DVI) respectively.
+ This option can be easily reached also on
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+View/Update
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+ Toolbar.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\lang english
+If you need a different setting, you can select or input a custom macro
+ from the drop down box just below
+\begin_inset Flex MenuItem
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Settings\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Output\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Synchronize with Output
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\lang english
+Note that the method
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+
+\backslash
+synctex=1
\end_layout
\end_inset
-を有効にすれば、LyXがすべて自動的に処理を行ってくれます。その場合、LyXは自動的に、PDFの場合はSyncTeXマクロを、DVIの場合はsrcltxパッケー
-ジを挿入します。このオプションは、
+ enables gzip compression.
+ If your viewer does not support it, you should instead use
\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-表示/更新
+
+\lang english
+
+\backslash
+synctex=-1
\end_layout
\end_inset
-ツールバーでも簡単にアクセスすることができます。
+.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+
+\lang english
+Please aöso note that including the
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+srcltx
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+ package or
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+src-specials
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+ sometimes has an undesired impact on the typesetting.
+ Thus, you should switch output synchronization off for the final typesetting
+ if you use the
\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
srcltx
\end_layout
\end_inset
-パッケージや
+ package or
\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
src-specials
\end_layout
\end_inset
-を読み込むと、時折、組版に影響を与えることがありますので、仕上がりの組版においてはこれらを無効にしてください。
+.
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-また、設定で自製マクロを指定することもできるので、何か特別な調整が必要な場合には、次節の手動有効化をお読みください。
+
+\lang english
+In case you need some more special settings that are not covered by the
+ automatic settings, read the next section about how to set up output synchroniz
+ation manually.
+ If the automatic setup suits your needs, you can readily jump to section
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+
+\lang japanese
+
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:特定のビューアを設定して使うには"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\lang english
+, where the necessary configuration steps in your viewer -- needed both
+ with the automatic and the manual setup -- are described.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
\end_inset
-に変更してください。また、ビューアをSyncTeXで使うのに設定を行う必要があるかどうか、お使いのビューアの取扱説明書をご確認ください
+に変更してください。また、ビューアをSyncTeXで使うのに設定を行う必要があるかどうか、お使いのビューアの取扱説明書をご確認ください。
\begin_inset Foot
status collapsed
\end_inset
-。
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
特定のビューアを設定して使うには
+\begin_inset CommandInset label
+LatexCommand label
+name "sub:特定のビューアを設定して使うには"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsubsection*
\begin_layout Section
Article（mwart）・book（mwbk）・report（mwrep）
-\begin_inset Argument
+\begin_inset Argument 1
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
にタイムマーカーを加えることができます。詳細は、第
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:slideNote"
+reference "sec:スライド注釈"
\end_inset
」を追加指定する必要があります（第
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:slidesetup-1"
+reference "sec:slidesetup"
\end_inset
chktex
\family default
は、CTAN
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
+
+
\begin_inset CommandInset href
LatexCommand href
target "http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/help/Catalogue/entries/chktex.html"
\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="6" columns="2">
-<features tabularvalignment="middle">
+<features rotate="0" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
<row>
\end_deeper
\begin_layout Enumerate
SVNアーカイブをチェックアウトしてください。例：
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
+
+
\begin_inset Flex Code
status collapsed
\begin_layout Standard
LyXでは、
-\noun on
-Scrap
-\noun default
-
-\begin_inset Foot
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Nowebでの名称は「Chunk」です。歴史的な理由から、別の文芸プログラミングツールNuwebで使われている「scrap」という用語を使用しています。Nuwe
-bは、私がNowebに乗り換える前に長年使用していたツールです。
+Chunk
\end_layout
\end_inset
-という名前のレイアウトを使えば、コードを入力することができます。Nowebは次のようにscrapを区切ります。
+という名前のレイアウトを使えば、コードを入力することができます。Nowebは次のようにchunks を区切ります。
\end_layout
\begin_layout LyX-Code
-<<My scrap>>=
+<<My code>>=
\end_layout
\begin_layout LyX-Code
\begin_layout Standard
問題は<<と@の間にあるものを完全にそのままの形で扱わなければならないことです。つまりLyXはこの間に書かれたものへのどんな変更も禁止しなくてははなりません。こ
-れはScrapと呼ぶ特別なレイアウトで扱われます。この環境は通常の段落のようですが、自由に空白を入れることができます。
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-Scrap段落環境の欠点は、連続したコードの段落の間に空行がソースコードにも印刷したドキュメントにも入ることです。これを回避するためには、Scrap環境の中の改
-行には(ctrl-return)を使ってください。上の例では次のようにします
-\begin_inset Foot
+れは
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-印刷したバージョンを読んでいる場合にはこの例と上の例の違いが分かりません。
+Chunk
\end_layout
\end_inset
-。
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
-<<My scrap>>=
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
-
- code
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
-
- more code
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
-
- even more code
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
-
- @
+と呼ぶ特別なレイアウトで扱われます。この環境は通常の段落のようですが、自由に空白を入れることができます。
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-この環境はうまく働きます。不便な点は普通のリターンのかわりにctrl-returnを使わなければならないことです
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-これは改善しなければならない点でしょう。
+また、chunkの中にNowebの%defを使うことができます。これを使うことでNowebのidentifierの相互参照に項目を加えることができます。次の例を
+見てください。
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
-。
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+<<My chunk>>=
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-また、Scrapの中にNowebの%defを使うことができます。これを使うことでNowebのidentifierの相互参照に項目を加えることができます。次の例を
-見てください。
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+def some_function(args):
\end_layout
\begin_layout LyX-Code
-<<My scrap>>=
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
-
- def some_function(args):
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
-
- "This is the doc string for this function."
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
+ "This is the doc string for this function."
+\end_layout
- print "My args: ", args
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+ print "My args: ", args
\end_layout
\begin_layout LyX-Code
\end_deeper
\begin_layout Enumerate
-違いがファイル名だけなのに注意してください。LyXによる特別な処理は必要ありません。Scrap環境でコードを入力するのだけがポイントです。
+違いがファイル名だけなのに注意してください。LyXによる特別な処理は必要ありません。
+\begin_inset Flex Noun
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Chunk
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+環境でコードを入力するのだけがポイントです。
\end_layout
\begin_layout Enumerate
以下にbuild-scriptの一例を書いておきます。パスが通っているディレクトリに置いて使います。
\end_layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
-#!/bin/sh
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace defskip
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
-#
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
-notangle -Rbuild-script $1 | env NOWEB_SOURCE=$1 sh
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-コンバータの設定の次の部分はFlagsです。これを
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-\family typewriter
-originaldir,parselog=listerrors
-\family default
+\family sans
+#!/bin/sh
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
-と指定してください。これで、
-\family typewriter
-build-script
-\family default
-が出すすべてのエラーをlisterrorsプログラムに渡します。
+\family sans
+#
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-コンバータコードがlisterrorsプログラムを探す順序は、はじめに
-\emph on
-MYLYXDIR/scripts
-\emph default
-、次に
-\emph on
-LIBDIR/scripts
-\emph default
-、最後にパスです。
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Paragraph
-文章中でのプログラムの構築操作の説明
+\family sans
+notangle -Rbuild-script $1 | env NOWEB_SOURCE=$1 NOWEB_OUTPUT_DIR=$2 sh
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-LyXとNowebの統合の最後の部分は、
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\begin_inset VSpace defskip
\end_inset
-build-script
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
- scrapです。一般に、あなたのプログラムの構築操作の説明それ自身をscrapに入れて文章中に含めなければなりません。上の例のnoweb用のbuild-scr
-iptでは、scrapを見つけるのにnotangleコマンドを使い、shを使って起動します。
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-以下に典型的なscrapがどのようなものかを書いておきます。
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
-<<build-script>>=
-\begin_inset Newline newline
+\lang english
+The next part of the converter setting is the
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-#!/bin/sh
+Flags
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ which is to be set to
\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Newline newline
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-if [ -z "${NOWEB_SOURCE}" ]
-\begin_inset Newline newline
+
+\family typewriter
+parselog=$$s/scripts/listerrors
+\family default
+
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-then
+.
\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
- NOWEB_SOURCE=myfile.nw
-\begin_inset Newline newline
+This will run any errors that are generated by the
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+build-script
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ process through the
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+listerrors
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ program.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\lang english
+The build will normally take place in LyX's temporary directory, so the
+ files produced by the conversion will be in that directory.
+ LyX will copy out what it regards as the `main' file, but the
+\family typewriter
+Noweb->Program
+\family default
+ conversion may produce several files, and so most of these would then be
+ deleted when LyX was closed.
+ This is why we pass in the NOWEB_OUTPUT_DIR environment variable so that
+ the build-script chunk can place the generated files in that location.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Paragraph
+文章中でのプログラムの構築操作の説明
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+LyXとNowebの統合の最後の部分は、
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+build-script
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ chunkです。一般に、あなたのプログラムの構築操作の説明それ自身をchunkに入れて文章中に含めなければなりません。上の例のnoweb用のbuild-scr
+iptでは、chunkを見つけるのにnotangleコマンドを使い、shを使って起動します。
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+以下に典型的なschunkがどのようなものかを書いておきます。
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+<<build-script>>=
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+#!/bin/sh
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
+
+if [ -z "${NOWEB_SOURCE}" ]
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
+
+then
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout LyX-Code
+NOWEB_SOURCE=myfile.nw
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
fi
\end_inset
[...
- code to extract files ...]
+ code to extract files ...
+ use NOWEB_OUTPUT_DIR here ...]
\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
を次のように設定してください。
\end_layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace defskip
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\family sans
echo "LYXCMD:monitor:server-goto-file-row:@FILE@ @LINE@" >~/.lyxpipe.in
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace defskip
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Standard
こうしておくとdddを使っていてプログラムの編集したい場所があったとき、（dddのウインドウで）Shift-Ctrl-Vを押すだけでdddはLyXサーバに情報を
送り、LyXは同じファイルを表示し、カーソルはdddが示した場所へあらわれます。これでもうデバッグの最中に推測しながらスクロールして場所を探す必要がなくなります
\family default
、
\family sans
-Scrap
+Chunk
\family default
環境用のボタンを用意しています。最後の一つはファイルメニューの Build Programエントリへのショートカットです。
\end_layout
\end_layout
\begin_layout LyX-Code
- Icon "layout Scrap"
+ Icon "layout Chunk"
\end_layout
\begin_layout LyX-Code
\end_inset
-で変えることができます。まず変えたいと思うのはLaTeXフォントカラーでしょう。既定では赤になっていますが、ScrapはLaTeXフォントを使い、文芸的プログラ
-ミングでは多くのScrapがあるためにそれらがすべて赤では疲れてしまいます。
+で変えることができます。まず変えたいと思うのはLaTeXフォントカラーでしょう。既定では赤になっていますが、ChunkはLaTeXフォントを使い、文芸的プログラ
+ミングでは多くのChunkがあるためにそれらがすべて赤では疲れてしまいます。
\begin_inset Flex MenuItem
status collapsed
う色にすることを勧めます。こうすると、改行文字があるのはわかりますが、じゃまにならないでしょう。
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsection
+
+\lang english
+LyX and knitr/Sweave
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\lang english
+Support for
+\family sans
+knitr
+\family default
+ and
+\family sans
+Sweave
+\family default
+ is documented in the
+\emph on
+knitr.lyx
+\emph default
+ example file and in the Sweave manual (menu
+\family sans
+Help\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Specific Manuals
+\family default
+).
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Chapter
-LaTeXの達人の秘密
+
+\lang english
+Special features
+\lang japanese
+
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "cha:secrets"
+name "chap:Special-features"
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-LyXは強力な道具ですが、TeX/LaTeXでできることをすべてサポートしているわけではありません。しかし、ツールバーのTeXボタンを押したり、LaTeXプリア
-ンブルに追加するのをためらわなければ、多くのTeXやLaTeXのトリックを使うことができます。この節ではそのようなトリック、ヒント、アイデアを紹介します。まず家
-で、あまり重要でない文章で試してください。自分の博士論文でまず試そうとは考えない方がいいでしょう。
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-この節で紹介するものの多くは、通常のLaTeXディストリビューションにはあまり入っていないファイルを使います。teTeXを使っている場合には、ほとんどのファイル
-は含まれていますが、それでもいくつかは近くのCTANアーカイブからダウンロードする必要があります。しばしば、同じことをするのにいくつもの方法があったり、同じこと
-をするいくつものLaTeXファイルがあります。ここで紹介しているのは、いくつもの方法を比べてその中で我々が推薦するものではなく、単にあることをある特定のファイル
-でできるということの紹介です。
+\lang english
+You can do everything with LyX that you can do with LaTeX.
+ However, LyX cannot support every LaTeX feature directly.
+ But you can always use TeX Code.
+ This chapter shows you some more special things you might want to use.
+ For other special things you can do with figures, tables, floats, boxes
+ and notes, have a look at the
+\emph on
+EmbeddedObjects
+\emph default
+ manual.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Section
-多段組み
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-目的
+\lang english
+Multiple Text Columns
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-この章
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-編集者註：もともとの章は
-\family typewriter
-multicol
+\lang english
+This feature is independent of the option
+\family sans
+Two-column document
\family default
-パッケージの使い方を説明した見事な章でした。ただし、この取扱説明書にそのまま載せるには長すぎました。そのために重要な節のみを選んであります。もとの章（ほとんど物
-語です）は
-\family typewriter
-examples/multicol.lyx
+ in the document settings under
+\family sans
+Text Layout
\family default
-にあります。
-\end_layout
-
+.
+ If you want to have 2
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-の目的は、LyXの文章でどのようにLaTeXパッケージ
-\family typewriter
-multicol
-\family default
-を使うことができるのかを説明することです。LyXは
-\family typewriter
-multicol
+columns for the whole document, it is recommended to use the
+\family sans
+Two-column document
\family default
-パッケージをサポートしていないので、ちょっとしたトリックが必要です。この節を読むとどのようなトリックか明らかになるはずです。
+ option.
+ For all other cases use this feature.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-制限事項
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\lang english
+To use multiple text columns in your document, you have to load the module
+
+\family sans
+Multiple Columns
+\family default
+ (menu
+\family sans
+Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Settings\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Modules
+\family default
+) and must have the LaTeX-package
+\series bold
+multicol
+\series default
+ installed.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\family typewriter
-multicol
+\lang english
+Footnotes within multiple columns will be placed at the bottom of the page
+ and not under each column.
+ Within the different columns you can use everything, with the limitation
+ that for floats you need to use the float option
+\family sans
+Span columns
\family default
-パッケージでは同じページ内で一段組みと多段組みを切り替えることができます。脚注も（ほとんどの場合）正しく扱われますが、カラムの下ではなくページの下におかれます。
-しかし、LaTeXのフロートメカニズムは現在の実装では部分的に使うことができなくなっています。今のところこの環境の範囲では、ページ幅のフロートしか使えません。
+.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
-例
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-二段組み
+\lang english
+Basics
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-二段組みを使いたい場合には、二段組みのレイアウトを始めたい場所にLaTeXモードで
-\family typewriter
-\backslash
-begin{multicols}{2}
+\lang english
+If you want to have 2
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+columns in your text, use the style
+\family sans
+Begin Multiple Columns
\family default
-を挿入してください。そして二段組みを終わりたい場所に
-\family typewriter
+ where the columns should start.
+ The content of the style is the number of the columns, so in this case
+ use a
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-end{multicols}
+2
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+.
+ At the point where the columns should end use the style
+\family sans
+End Multiple Columns
\family default
-を入れます。次の例を見てください。
+ and keep it empty.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset ERT
-status open
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\backslash
-begin{multicols}{2}
+\lang english
+Here is an example:
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
-
+\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns
+2
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\series bold
\size small
+\lang english
The Adventure of the Empty House
\series default
\begin_layout Standard
\size small
+\lang english
It was in the spring of the year 1894 that all London was interested, and
the fashionable world dismayed, by the murder of the Honourable Ronald
Adair under most unusual and inexplicable circumstances.
only withdrawn upon the third of last month.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset ERT
-status open
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-end{multicols}
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-多段組み
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout End Multiple Columns
-\begin_layout Standard
-二段以上の多段組みをする場合も同じようにできます。
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset ERT
-status open
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-begin{multicols}{3}
-\end_layout
+\lang english
+Here is an example with 3
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
+columns:
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns
+3
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\size footnotesize
+\lang english
It can be imagined that my close intimacy with Sherlock Holmes had interested
me deeply in crime, and that after his disappearance I never failed to
read with care the various problems which came before the public.
as they were known to the public at the conclusion of the inquest.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset ERT
-status open
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
+\begin_layout End Multiple Columns
-\backslash
-end{multicols}
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+\lang english
+You can have up to 10
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+columns if you want to, but that might not be very pleasant for the readers
+ of your document.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-三段組み以上も可能ですが、読みにくくなり実用的ではないでしょう。
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Newpage newpage
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-カラムの中のカラム
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-カラムの中にカラムを入れることもできます。
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset ERT
-status open
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
+\begin_layout Subsection
-\backslash
-begin{multicols}{2}
+\lang english
+Columns inside Columns
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+\lang english
+You can also have columns inside columns:
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns
+2
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\size footnotesize
+\lang english
The Honourable Ronald Adair was the second son of the Earl of Maynooth,
at that time governor of one of the Australian colonies.
Adair's mother had returned from Australia to undergo the operation for
at 427 Park Lane.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset ERT
-status open
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-begin{multicols}{2}
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
+\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns
+2
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\size footnotesize
-The youth moved in the best society--had, so far as was known, no enemies
+\lang english
+The youth moved in the best society–had, so far as was known, no enemies
and no particular vices.
He had been engaged to Miss Edith Woodley, of Carstairs, but the engagement
had been broken off by mutual consent some months before, and there was
on the night of March 30, 1894.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset ERT
-status open
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-end{multicols}
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
+\begin_layout End Multiple Columns
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\size footnotesize
-Ronald Adair was fond of cards--playing continually, but never for such
- stakes as would hurt him.
+\lang english
+Ronald Adair was fond of cards–playing continually, but never for such stakes
+ as would hurt him.
He was a member of the Baldwin, the Cavendish, and the Bagatelle card clubs.
It was shown that, after dinner on the day of his death, he had played
a rubber of whist at the latter club.
\size default
\size footnotesize
-The evidence of those who had played with him-- Mr.
- Murray, Sir John Hardy, and Colonel Moran--showed that the game was whist,
+The evidence of those who had played with him– Mr.
+ Murray, Sir John Hardy, and Colonel Moran–showed that the game was whist,
and that there was a fairly equal fall of the cards.
Adair might have lost five pounds, but not more.
His fortune was a considerable one, and such a loss could not in any way
So much for his recent history as it came out at the inquest.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset ERT
-status open
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
+\begin_layout End Multiple Columns
-\backslash
-end{multicols}
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
+\begin_layout Subsection
+\lang english
+Advanced Examples
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-より複雑な形でカラムの中にカラムを入れる例や、へッダのスペース、縦のカラムを分ける線の入れ方などの例は、ファイル
-\family typewriter
-examples/multicol.lyx
-\family default
-を読んでください。
+
+\lang english
+The examples in this section show some more special features of multiple
+ columns.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Section
-箇条書き（連番）段落環境での番号振り
-\begin_inset Argument
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-箇条書き（連番）の番号振り
-\end_layout
+\lang english
+For more features of multiple columns, have a look at the documentation
+ of the LaTeX-package
+\series bold
+multicol
+\series default
+\lang japanese
+,
+\begin_inset CommandInset citation
+LatexCommand cite
+key "multicol"
\end_inset
+.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+\lang english
+Preface
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-既定での
-\begin_inset Flex MenuItem
-status collapsed
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-箇条書き（連番）
+\lang english
+To add a preface text for multiple columns, add the optional parameter
+\family sans
+Preface
+\family default
+ behind the number of columns in the
+\family sans
+ Begin Multiple Columns
+\family default
+ style.
+ Write in there your preface.
+ An example with some preface text:
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
\end_inset
-段落環境での番号の付け方はアラビア数字で始まり、アルファベットの大文字で終わります。違う番号の付け方をしたい場合にはどうしたらいいのでしょうか。次の例を見てくだ
-さい。
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
-\backslash
-renewcommand{
-\backslash
-labelenumi}{
-\backslash
-Roman{enumi}.}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
+\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns
+2
+\begin_inset Argument post:1
+status open
-\backslash
-renewcommand{
-\backslash
-labelenumii}{
-\backslash
-Alph{enumii}.}
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
+\lang english
+And the story continues and continues and continues and continues\SpecialChar \ldots{}
-\backslash
-renewcommand{
-\backslash
-labelenumiii}{
-\backslash
-arabic{enumiii}.}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-renewcommand{
-\backslash
-labelenumiv}{
-\backslash
-alph{enumiv}.)}
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-これは番号の付け方をまず大文字のローマ数字、次に大文字のアルファベット、アラビア数字、小文字のアルファベットにします。
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-前の例にはもう少しおまけがついていて、番号の後に点が入ります。例えば初めのレベルのレベルは
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-I.
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
-
-のようになります。読みやすいように、番号の付け方を説明するのに<
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-I.
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
-
-,
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
+\size small
+\lang english
+On the evening of the crime, he returned from the club exactly at ten.
+ His mother and sister were out spending the evening with a relation.
+ The servant deposed that she heard him enter the front room on the second
+ floor, generally used as his sitting-room.
+ She had lit a fire there, and as it smoked she had opened the window.
+ No sound was heard from the room until eleven-twenty, the hour of the return
+ of Lady Maynooth and her daughter.
+ Desiring to say good-night, she attempted to enter her son's room.
+ The door was locked on the inside, and no answer could be got to their
+ cries and knocking.
+ Help was obtained, and the door forced.
+ The unfortunate young man was found lying near the table.
+ His head had been horribly mutilated by an expanding revolver bullet, but
+ no weapon of any sort was to be found in the room.
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout End Multiple Columns
-A.
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\end_layout
-,
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+\lang english
+You can also use a section heading as the preface if you use a section command
+ as TeX Code.
+ For example the command
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
-1.
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\series bold
+\lang english
-,
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+subsection{subsection title}
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\lang english
+creates a subsection.
+ In this example the preface is a subsubsection:
+\end_layout
-a.)
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns
+2
+\begin_inset Argument post:1
+status open
->のような表示方法を使うことにしましょう。
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-例を見て分かるように、各々のネストのレベルにラベルコマンド
-\family typewriter
+\lang english
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
-\backslash
-labelenumi
-\family default
- \SpecialChar \ldots{}
-
-\family typewriter
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\backslash
-labelenumiv
-\family default
-とカウンタ
-\family typewriter
-enumi
-\family default
- \SpecialChar \ldots{}
-
-\family typewriter
-enumiv
-\family default
-があります。使うことのできる番号印刷用のコマンドは
-\family typewriter
\backslash
-arabic{}
-\family default
-、
-\family typewriter
+subsubsection{
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-roman{}
-\family default
-、
-\family typewriter
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-Roman{}
-\family default
-、
-\family typewriter
+This is a subsubsection heading as a preface
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
-\backslash
-alph{}
-\family default
-、
-\family typewriter
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\backslash
-Alph{}
-\family default
-の5つでカウンタを一つ引数として取ります。これらの前または後ろに好きな文字を加えることができます。ただしスペースを加える必要はありません。
+}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-これらの機能を使った例をお見せしましょう。
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
-\backslash
-renewcommand{
-\backslash
-labelenumi}{
-\backslash
-#
-\backslash
-Alph{enumi}
-\backslash
-#}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
+\end_inset
+
-\backslash
-renewcommand{
-\backslash
-labelenumii}{
-\backslash
-Alph{enumi}.
-\backslash
-arabic{enumii}}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
+\begin_layout Standard
-\backslash
-renewcommand{
-\backslash
-labelenumiii}{
-\backslash
-alph{enumiii}+}
+\size small
+\lang english
+A minute examination of the circumstances served only to make the case more
+ complex.
+ In the first place, no reason could be given why the young man should have
+ fastened the door upon the inside.
+ There was the possibility that the murderer had done this, and had afterwards
+ escaped by the window.
+ The drop was at least twenty feet, however, and a bed of crocuses in full
+ bloom lay beneath.
+ Neither the flowers nor the earth showed any sign of having been disturbed,
+ nor were there any marks upon the narrow strip of grass which separated
+ the house from the road.
+ Apparently, therefore, it was the young man himself who had fastened the
+ door.
+ But how did he come by his death? No one could have climbed up to the window
+ without leaving traces.
+ Suppose a man had fired through the window, he would indeed be a remarkable
+ shot who could with a revolver inflict so deadly a wound.
+ Again, Park Lane is a frequented thoroughfare; there is a cab stand within
+ a hundred yards of the house.
+ No one had heard a shot.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
+\begin_layout End Multiple Columns
-\backslash
-renewcommand{
-\backslash
-labelenumiv}{(
-\backslash
-roman{enumiv})}
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-この例は番号の付け方を <
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-#A#
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
-,
+\lang english
+If there is less vertical space than 6
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
-
-A.1
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+text lines is left on the page at the beginning of the multiple columns,
+ a page break will be inserted before the multiple columns.
+ Depending on the number of lines of the preface text, you might want to
+ change this space.
+ This is done by inserting the optional parameter
+\family sans
+Space before page break
+\family default
+ behind the preface.
+ There insert the amount of space like e.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
-,
-\begin_inset space ~
+g.
+\begin_inset space \space{}
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-a+
+5cm
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-,
+.
+ In this example the space is set to 7
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-
+text lines by using
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-(i)
+7
+\backslash
+baselineskip
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
->のようにします。
-\end_layout
+ (where the command
+\series bold
-\begin_layout Section
-Dropped Capitals
+\backslash
+baselineskip
+\series default
+ needs to be inserted as TeX code):
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\noindent
+\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns
+2
+\begin_inset Argument post:1
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
\begin_inset ERT
status collapsed
\backslash
-newfont{
-\backslash
-tmpfont}{cmr17 scaled 2500}{
-\backslash
-tmpfont T}
-\backslash
-vspace*{-8.4ex}
+subsubsection{
\end_layout
\end_inset
+This is the sectioning command
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
-\end_layout
+as a preface and
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-\noindent
+with multiple text lines
\begin_inset ERT
-status open
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\backslash
-hangindent=3.3em
-\backslash
-hangafter=-3
-\end_layout
+}
+\end_layout
\end_inset
- hose of you who like the style of old books probably also like
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-dropped capitals
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_layout
+
\end_inset
----those large capital letters which begin each new chapter or section.
-
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-昔の本のスタイルが好きならこの例のように、dropped capitalsも多分好きでしょう。これは新しい章、または節が大きな大文字で始まるものです。これをLy
-X/LaTeXで実現するのは（少しはplain TeXを知る必要はありますが）簡単ですが、この節の初めのTeXモードを見てもらうと分かるように多くの仕事と繰り返
-しが必要になります。
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Argument post:2
+status open
-\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+7
\begin_inset ERT
-status open
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
-verb+
-\backslash
-bigdrop{-1em}{3}{ptmri}{T}+
+baselineskip
\end_layout
\end_inset
-こちらの方が簡単でしょう。CTANにある
-\family typewriter
-dropcaps
-\family default
-（またはより新しい
-\family typewriter
-dropping
-\family default
-）パッケージを使えば簡単にこのような文字をあなたの文章に入れることができます。このパッケージは teTeXに含まれていないのでこの文章の中でお見せできませんが、
-この段落を新しい文章にコピーして、先頭の
-\family typewriter
-
-\backslash
-verb
-\family default
-と+を取り除き、プリアンブルに
-\family typewriter
-\backslash
-usepackage{dropcaps}
-\family default
-を加えると、Times Roman ItalicのTが3行文の高さで余白に1emでた形で印刷されます（TeXが探せるディレクトリに
-\family typewriter
-dropcaps.sty
-\family default
-があることを確認してください）。最初の引数は字下げの量です。この例では負ですから余白に突き出します。2番目の引数は行数で表した文字の高さです。3番目の引数はフォ
-ント名です。tfmファイルも持つ物なら何でも動きます（
-\family typewriter
-.../texmf/fonts/tfm
-\family default
-ディレクトリで色々探してみてください）。私が気に入っているは
-\family typewriter
-yinit
-\family default
-で、これはdropped capital用に特にデザインされたドイツ文字のフォントです。4番目の引数が使う文字です。
-\family typewriter
-dropping
-\family default
-パッケージは
-\family typewriter
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-bigdrop
-\family default
-コマンド以外にも少し簡単な
-\family typewriter
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-dropping
-\family default
-コマンドも持っています。
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Section
-標準的でない形の段落
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\size small
+\lang english
+On the evening of the crime, he returned from the club exactly at ten.
+ His mother and sister were out spending the evening with a relation.
+ The servant deposed that she heard him enter the front room on the second
+ floor, generally used as his sitting-room.
+ She had lit a fire there, and as it smoked she had opened the window.
+ No sound was heard from the room until eleven-twenty, the hour of the return
+ of Lady Maynooth and her daughter.
+ Desiring to say good-night, she attempted to enter her son's room.
+ The door was locked on the inside, and no answer could be got to their
+ cries and knocking.
+ Help was obtained, and the door forced.
+ The unfortunate young man was found lying near the table.
+ His head had been horribly mutilated by an expanding revolver bullet, but
+ no weapon of any sort was to be found in the room.
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout End Multiple Columns
-\backslash
-begin{sloppypar}
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+\lang english
+Surrounding Space
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\lang english
+The amount of space before and after multiple columns can be changed by
+ changing the length
+\series bold
\backslash
-newdimen
-\backslash
-varunit
+multicolsep
+\series default
+.
+ For example the command
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\series bold
+\lang english
\backslash
setlength{
\backslash
-varunit}{4.5in}
+multicolsep}{3cm}
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\lang english
+in TeX Code changes its value to 3
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
+cm.
+ The change must be made before the multiple columns' start.
+ The predefined value is 13
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+pt.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\noindent
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\lang english
+For this example
+\series bold
\backslash
-parshape 19 0.45
-\backslash
-varunit 0.332
-\backslash
-varunit
+multicolsep
+\series default
+ was set to 2.5
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+
+cm:
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_layout Standard
-0.40
-\backslash
-varunit 0.300
-\backslash
-varunit
-\end_layout
+\lang english
+\begin_inset ERT
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-0.35
+
\backslash
-varunit 0.293
+setlength{
\backslash
-varunit
+multicolsep}{2.5cm}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\end_inset
-0.30
-\backslash
-varunit 0.300
-\backslash
-varunit
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\end_layout
-0.25
-\backslash
-varunit 0.317
-\backslash
-varunit
+\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns
+2
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_layout Standard
-0.20
-\backslash
-varunit 0.342
-\backslash
-varunit
+\size small
+\lang english
+All day I turned these facts over in my mind, endeavouring to hit upon some
+ theory which could reconcile them all, and to find that line of least resistanc
+e which my poor friend had declared to be the starting-point of every investigat
+ion.
+ I confess that I made little progress.
+ In the evening I strolled across the Park, and found myself about six o'clock
+ at the Oxford Street end of Park Lane.
+ A group of loafers upon the pavements, all staring up at a particular window,
+ directed me to the house which I had come to see.
+ A tall, thin man with coloured glasses, whom I strongly suspected of being
+ a plain-clothes detective, was pointing out some theory of his own, while
+ the others crowded round to listen to what he said.
+ I got as near him as I could, but his observations seemed to me to be absurd,
+ so I withdrew again in some disgust.
+ As I did so I struck against an elderly, deformed man, who had been behind
+ me, and I knocked down several books which he was carrying.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_layout End Multiple Columns
-0.15
-\backslash
-varunit 0.373
-\backslash
-varunit
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\lang english
+\begin_inset Note Greyedout
+status open
+
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-0.10
-\backslash
-varunit 0.410
+\series bold
+\lang english
+Note:
+\series default
+ The values you set with
+\series bold
+
\backslash
-varunit
+setlength
+\series default
+ will be used for all following multiple columns until to change them again.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\end_inset
+
-0.05
-\backslash
-varunit 0.453
-\backslash
-varunit
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-0.00
+
\backslash
-varunit 0.500
+setlength{
\backslash
-varunit
+multicolsep}{13pt}
\end_layout
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset Note Note
+status collapsed
+
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-0.05
-\backslash
-varunit 0.453
-\backslash
-varunit
+\lang english
+go back to the default
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\end_inset
+
-0.10
-\backslash
-varunit 0.410
-\backslash
-varunit
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
-0.15
-\backslash
-varunit 0.373
-\backslash
-varunit
+\lang english
+Column Separation
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\lang english
+The width of the columns is automatically calculated, but you can modify
+ the space between the columns.
+ This is done by changing the length
+\series bold
-0.20
\backslash
-varunit 0.342
+columnsep
+\series default
+.
+ Its predefined value is 10
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+
+pt.
+ Here is an example where
+\series bold
+
\backslash
-varunit
+columnsep
+\series default
+ is set to 3
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+
+cm:
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset ERT
+status open
+
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-0.25
+
\backslash
-varunit 0.317
+setlength{
\backslash
-varunit
+columnsep}{3cm}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\end_inset
+
-0.30
-\backslash
-varunit 0.300
-\backslash
-varunit
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns
+2
+\end_layout
-0.35
-\backslash
-varunit 0.293
-\backslash
-varunit
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\size small
+\lang english
+My observations of No.
+\begin_inset space \space{}
+\end_inset
+
+427 Park Lane did little to clear up the problem in which I was interested.
+ The house was separated from the street by a low wall and railing, the
+ whole not more than five feet high.
+ It was perfectly easy, therefore, for anyone to get into the garden, but
+ the window was entirely inaccessible, since there was no water pipe or
+ anything which could help the most active man to climb it.
+ More puzzled than ever, I retraced my steps to Kensington.
+ I had not been in my study five minutes when the maid entered to say that
+ a person desired to see me.
+ To my astonishment it was none other than my strange old book collector,
+ his sharp, wizened face peering out from a frame of white hair, and his
+ precious volumes, a dozen of them at least, wedged under his right arm.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_layout End Multiple Columns
-0.40
-\backslash
-varunit 0.300
-\backslash
-varunit
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-0.45
+
\backslash
-varunit 0.332
+setlength{
\backslash
-varunit
+columnsep}{10pt}
\end_layout
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset Note Note
+status collapsed
+
\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\lang english
+go back to the default
\end_layout
\end_inset
-長方形の段落の形を変えたい場合があるでしょう。そういう場合は楽しいTeXコマンド
-\family typewriter
-\backslash
-parshape
-\family default
-を使いましょう。この例で分かるように適当に行の長さを設定することで好きな形の段落が作れます。馬鹿げているように見えるかもしれませんが、dropped
- capitalを最終調整したり、長方形ではない図のまわりを文章で囲ったりするのにこのような手作業が必要なのです。
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+
+\lang english
+Vertical Lines
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
-\end_inset
-文法は
-\family typewriter
+\lang english
+Between the columns a rule with a width of the length
+\series bold
\backslash
-parshape numlines #1indent #1length #2indent #2length \SpecialChar \ldots{}
- #nindent #nlength
-\family default
- です。
-\family typewriter
-numlines
-\family default
-は段落をつくる行数です。その段落の本文がこれより短い場合はそこで終わり、長い場合には最後の行の定義がそれ以後も使われます。
-\family typewriter
-#nindent
-\family default
-と
-\family typewriter
-#nlength
-\family default
-エントリは左余白からの字下げの量と、字下げされたところからの行の長さを指定します。この形は現在の段落にだけ適応されて、次の段落では通常の形にリセットされます。
+columnseprule
+\series default
+ is placed.
+ If this rule width is set to 0
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+
+pt (this is the default), the rule is suppressed.
+ In the following example, the line separating the columns is 2
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+
+pt wide.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
-end{sloppypar}
+setlength{
+\backslash
+columnseprule}{2pt}
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns
+2
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\size small
+\lang english
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+You're surprised to see me, sir,
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ said he, in a strange, croaking voice.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\size small
+\lang english
+I acknowledged that I was.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\size small
+\lang english
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+Well, I've a conscience, sir, and when I chanced to see you go into this
+ house, as I came hobbling after you, I thought to myself, I'll just step
+ in and see that kind gentleman, and tell him that if I was a bit gruff
+ in my manner there was not any harm meant, and that I am much obliged to
+ him for picking up my books.
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\size small
+\lang english
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+You make too much of a trifle,
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ said I.
+
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+May I ask how you knew who I was?
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\size small
+\lang english
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+Well, sir, if it isn't too great a liberty, I am a neighbour of yours, for
+ you'll find my little bookshop at the corner of Church Street, and very
+ happy to see you, I am sure.
+ Maybe you collect yourself, sir.
+ Here's
+\noun on
+British
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+Birds
+\noun default
+, and
+\noun on
+Catullus
+\noun default
+, and
+\noun on
+The Holy War
+\noun default
+--a bargain, every one of them.
+ With five volumes you could just fill that gap on that second shelf.
+ It looks untidy, does it not, sir?
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout End Multiple Columns
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+
+\backslash
+setlength{
+\backslash
+columnseprule}{0pt}
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset Note Note
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+go back to the default
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Newpage newpage
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Section
+標準的でない形の段落
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\noindent
+
+\lang english
+LaTeX as well as any other text processor uses by default rectangular paragraphs.
+ For special cases like for example posters, invitation cards or poems you
+ can modify the paragraph shape to one of your choice.
+ This can be done by using the LaTeX-package
+\series bold
+shapepar
+\series default
+ which is loaded by using in the document settings the module
+\family sans
+Custom paragraph shapes
+\family default
+.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsection
+
+\lang english
+Predefined shapes
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
+\lang english
+shapepar
+\series default
+ provides the following shapes:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\lang english
+\begin_inset Tabular
+<lyxtabular version="3" rows="13" columns="3">
+<features rotate="0" booktabs="true" islongtable="true" longtabularalignment="center">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="middle" width="16col%">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="middle" width="40col%">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="middle" width="35col%">
+<row endhead="true">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+Name
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+Description
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+Annotation
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+CDlabel
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+Circle with circular hole (in the size of a CD/DVD)
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+Cannot be scaled, take care there is not too much text
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+Circle
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+Circle
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+Fragile, calculation might fail
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+Diamond
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+Rhomboid (symbolizing a
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+diamond
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+)
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+-
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+Heart
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+Heart-like shape
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+-
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+Hexagon
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+Hexagon
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+-
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+Nut
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+Nut for bolt (hexagon with circular hole)
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+-
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+Square
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+Square
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+-
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+Star
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+Five-point star
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+-
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+Candle
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+Burning candle
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+-
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+Drop down/up
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+Normal/reversed rain drop
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+Fragile, calculation might fail
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+TeX
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+The TeX logo
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+-
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+Triangle up/down/
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
+
+left/right
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+Triangles in different orientations
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+-
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+</lyxtabular>
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\lang english
+To use a shape for your paragraph, simply select it in LyX's pull-down box
+ for environments in the toolbar.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Newpage newpage
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\lang english
+Here is an example paragraph in the shape of a nut:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Nut
+
+\lang latin
+Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy
+ eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam
+ voluptua.
+ At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea rebum.
+ Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor
+ sit amet.
+ Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy
+ eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam
+ voluptua.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\lang english
+\begin_inset Note Greyedout
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\series bold
+\lang english
+Note
+\series default
+: shapepar paragraphs cannot run over a page break.
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
+\lang english
+shapepar
+\series default
+ takes care that the shape will always be preserved, no matter how much
+ text is in the paragraph.
+ Therefore the paragraph size changes with the amount of contained text.
+ This can lead to paragraph sizes exceeding the page margins.
+ To demonstrate the size scaling, here is the same example paragraph but
+ with twice as much text:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Newpage newpage
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Nut
+
+\lang latin
+Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy
+ eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam
+ voluptua.
+ At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea rebum.
+ Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor
+ sit amet.
+ Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy
+ eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam
+ voluptua.
+ Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy
+ eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam
+ voluptua.
+ At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea rebum.
+ Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor
+ sit amet.
+ Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy
+ eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam
+ voluptua.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\lang english
+An exception is the shape
+\family sans
+CDlabel
+\family default
+.
+ It cannot be scaled because it must fit the size of a CD/DVD.
+ Therefore the amount of text that fits into the shape is limited.
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
+
+The
+\family sans
+drop
+\family default
+ shapes and the
+\family sans
+circle
+\family default
+ shape are fragile, meaning that the calculation of their size can fail,
+ depending on the amount of text.
+ You will then get the LaTeX error
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+Arithmetic overflow
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+.
+ In this case one can try to remove or add some text; if nothing works one
+ has to use another shape.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\lang english
+For shapes with tips you will maybe see that LaTeX's hyphenation routine
+ fails for text in the tips.
+ Therefore it is often necessary to add hyphenation points
+\family sans
+(
+\begin_inset Info
+type "shortcut"
+arg "specialchar-insert hyphenation"
+\end_inset
+
+
+\family default
+) to the corresponding text parts.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\lang english
+Shapepar paragraphs are either always centered or placed on the page so
+ that their left border touches the left page margin.
+ You can therefore not use the paragraph dialog to align such paragraphs.
+ A solution is to put the paragraph into a minipage or parbox and align
+ the box.
+ The problem is hereby to find the right width for the box.
+ Because if it is too wide and you center the box, the paragraph is not
+ centered too because it sticks at the left side of the box.
+ So you might have to play a bit with the width until it fits.
+ Here are two heart-shaped paragraphs, the first one is not aligned, the
+ second one is right-aligned:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Newpage newpage
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Triangle up
+\noindent
+
+\lang latin
+Lo\SpecialChar \-
+rem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy
+ eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam
+ voluptua.
+ At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea rebum.
+ Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor
+ sit amet.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\noindent
+\align right
+\begin_inset Box Frameless
+position "t"
+hor_pos "c"
+has_inner_box 1
+inner_pos "t"
+use_parbox 1
+use_makebox 0
+width "42col%"
+special "none"
+height "1in"
+height_special "totalheight"
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Triangle up
+\noindent
+
+\lang latin
+Lo\SpecialChar \-
+rem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy
+ eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam
+ voluptua.
+ At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea rebum.
+ Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor
+ sit amet.
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsection
+
+\lang english
+Custom shapes
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\lang english
+You can define any shape you want.
+ Doing this manually is a lot of work because every coordinate must be specified.
+ But there is a way to let the computer calculate the coordinates:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+
+\lang english
+Install the program
+\lang japanese
+
+\begin_inset CommandInset href
+LatexCommand href
+name "Jpgfdraw"
+target "http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/graphics/jpgfdraw"
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+
+\lang english
+In
+\family sans
+Jpgfdraw
+\family default
+ go to the menu
+\family sans
+Te
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+{}
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+X/LaT
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+{}
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+eX\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Settings\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Set Normal Size
+\family default
+ and select the font size you are using in your document.
+ For example this document uses the size 12
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+
+pt.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+
+\lang english
+Draw a shape.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+
+\lang english
+Use the menu
+\family sans
+Te
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+{}
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+X/LaT
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+{}
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+eX\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Shapepar
+\family default
+ to export the shape to coordinates.
+ In the appearing dialog use either the outline of your shape for the coordinate
+s or the path itself.
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+For more information see
+\begin_inset CommandInset href
+LatexCommand href
+target "http://www.dickimaw-books.com/apps/jpgfdraw/manual/shapepar.html"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\lang english
+The coordinates are written into a TeX-file.
+ To use it for your LyX document
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+
+\lang english
+Place the cursor before the first character of your paragraph (or into a
+ new empty one).
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+
+\lang english
+Open in LyX the menu
+\family sans
+Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+File\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Child
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+Document
+\family default
+, select the file and use
+\family sans
+Input
+\family default
+ as
+\family sans
+Include Type.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace defskip
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\lang english
+\begin_inset Note Greyedout
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\series bold
+\lang english
+Note
+\series default
+: The changed shape only applies to the current paragraph; everything is
+ reset to normal for the next paragraph.
+ Therefore the shape definition file must be input into every paragraph
+ with the desired shape.
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\lang english
+Here is an example:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset CommandInset include
+LatexCommand input
+filename "../SpecialParagraphShape.tex"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\lang latin
+Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy
+ eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam
+ voluptua.
+ At vero eos et accusam et justo duo dolores et ea rebum.
+ Stet clita kasd gubergren, no sea takimata sanctus est Lorem ipsum dolor
+ sit amet.
+ Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy
+ eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore et dolore magna aliquyam erat, sed diam
+ voluptua.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\lang english
+\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
+\lang english
+A tip:
+\series default
+ to draw complexer shapes in
+\family sans
+Jpgfdraw
+\family default
+ you can draw the shape in a program of your choice and import the resulting
+ image to
+\family sans
+Jpgfdraw
+\family default
+.
+ Then you only need to draw a line or spline along the outline of the image.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\lang english
+\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\lang english
+The module
+\family sans
+Custom paragraph shapes
+\family default
+ also provides the two commands
+\family sans
+shapepar
+\family default
+ and
+\family sans
+Shapepar
+\family default
+ which can be used to define custom shapes coordinate by coordinate.
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+These commands are internally used for all shapes described here.
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+ For information how these styles are used and about further customization
+ possibilities, have a look at the documentation of the package
+\series bold
+shapepar
+\series default
+,
+\lang japanese
+
+\begin_inset CommandInset citation
+LatexCommand cite
+key "shapepar"
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Bibliography
+\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
+LatexCommand bibitem
+key "multicol"
+
+\end_inset
+
+LaTeXパッケージ
+\begin_inset CommandInset href
+LatexCommand href
+name "multicol"
+target "http://mirror.ctan.org/macros/latex/required/tools/multicol.pdf"
+
+\end_inset
+
+の取扱説明書
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Bibliography
+\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
+LatexCommand bibitem
+key "shapepar"
+
+\end_inset
+
+LaTeXパッケージ
+\begin_inset CommandInset href
+LatexCommand href
+name "shapepar"
+target "http://mirrors.ctan.org/macros/latex/contrib/shapepar/shapepar.pdf"
+
+\end_inset
+
+の取扱説明書
+\end_layout
+
\end_body
\end_document
projects / lyx.git / blobdiff