Math.lyx: describe new support for \hspace* etc.

[features.git] / lib / doc / es / Math.lyx

diff --git a/lib/doc/es/Math.lyx b/lib/doc/es/Math.lyx
index bc1f552128e3a531188583d6975c74932d65f95e..f34395507aa04603df72e11a376a08235196f286 100644 (file)
--- a/lib/doc/es/Math.lyx
+++ b/lib/doc/es/Math.lyx
@@ -10371,22 +10371,14 @@ Espacio.
 \begin_layout Standard
 \noindent
 \align center
-\begin_inset VSpace -5mm
-\end_inset
-
-
 \begin_inset Tabular
-<lyxtabular version="3" rows="3" columns="7">
+<lyxtabular version="3" rows="6" columns="3">
 <features rotate="0" tabularvalignment="middle">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="middle" width="6.8cm">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top">
 <column alignment="center" valignment="top">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="14col%">
 <column alignment="center" valignment="top">
 <row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
 \begin_inset Text
 
 \begin_layout Plain Layout
@@ -10395,6 +10387,28 @@ Comando
 
 \end_inset
 </cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Número de pulsaciones de 
+\family sans
+Espacio
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Resultado
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
 \begin_inset Text
 
@@ -10409,6 +10423,29 @@ Comando
 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
 \begin_inset Text
 
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+0
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $A\, B$
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 
 \backslash
@@ -10420,6 +10457,29 @@ Comando
 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
 \begin_inset Text
 
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+1
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $A\: B$
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 
 \backslash
@@ -10431,6 +10491,29 @@ Comando
 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
 \begin_inset Text
 
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+2
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $A\; B$
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 
 \backslash
@@ -10442,6 +10525,29 @@ quad
 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
 \begin_inset Text
 
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+3
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $A\quad B$
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 
 \backslash
@@ -10450,46 +10556,82 @@ qquad
 
 \end_inset
 </cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
 \begin_inset Text
 
 \begin_layout Plain Layout
+4
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $A\qquad B$
+\end_inset
+
 
-\backslash
-!
 \end_layout
 
 \end_inset
 </cell>
 </row>
+</lyxtabular>
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset space \hfill{}
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset Tabular
+<lyxtabular version="3" rows="6" columns="3">
+<features rotate="0" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="14col%">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top">
 <row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Comando
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
 \begin_inset Text
 
 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 Número de pulsaciones de 
 \family sans
 Espacio
-\family default
- tras insertar el espacio protegido
 \end_layout
 
 \end_inset
 </cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
 \begin_inset Text
 
 \begin_layout Plain Layout
-0
+Resultado
 \end_layout
 
 \end_inset
 </cell>
+</row>
+<row>
 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
 \begin_inset Text
 
 \begin_layout Plain Layout
-1
+
+\backslash
+hfill
 \end_layout
 
 \end_inset
@@ -10498,16 +10640,32 @@ Espacio
 \begin_inset Text
 
 \begin_layout Plain Layout
-2
+5
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $A\hfill B$
+\end_inset
+
+
 \end_layout
 
 \end_inset
 </cell>
+</row>
+<row>
 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
 \begin_inset Text
 
 \begin_layout Plain Layout
-3
+
+\backslash
+hspace*{1em}
 \end_layout
 
 \end_inset
@@ -10516,7 +10674,7 @@ Espacio
 \begin_inset Text
 
 \begin_layout Plain Layout
-4
+6
 \end_layout
 
 \end_inset
@@ -10525,39 +10683,41 @@ Espacio
 \begin_inset Text
 
 \begin_layout Plain Layout
-5
+\begin_inset Formula $A\hspace*{1em}B$
+\end_inset
+
+
 \end_layout
 
 \end_inset
 </cell>
 </row>
 <row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
 \begin_inset Text
 
 \begin_layout Plain Layout
-Resultado
+
+\backslash
+hspace{1em}
 \end_layout
 
 \end_inset
 </cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
 \begin_inset Text
 
 \begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $A\, B$
-\end_inset
-
-
+7
 \end_layout
 
 \end_inset
 </cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
 \begin_inset Text
 
 \begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $A\: B$
+\begin_inset Formula $A\hspace{1em}B$
 \end_inset
 
 
@@ -10565,11 +10725,16 @@ Resultado
 
 \end_inset
 </cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
 \begin_inset Text
 
 \begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $A\; B$
+
+\backslash
+
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
 \end_inset
 
 
@@ -10577,11 +10742,20 @@ Resultado
 
 \end_inset
 </cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
 \begin_inset Text
 
 \begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $A\quad B$
+8
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $A\ B$
 \end_inset
 
 
@@ -10589,14 +10763,24 @@ Resultado
 
 \end_inset
 </cell>
+</row>
+<row>
 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
 \begin_inset Text
 
 \begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $A\qquad B$
-\end_inset
 
+\backslash
+!
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
 
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+9
 \end_layout
 
 \end_inset
@@ -10622,7 +10806,35 @@ Resultado
 \end_layout
 
 \begin_layout Standard
-El último tamaño parece no generar espacio.
+
+\lang english
+Space
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+5
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+
+--
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+
+7 are variable spaces which are explained in
+\lang spanish
+ 
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Espacio-variable"
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
+ El tamaño
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+9 parece no generar espacio.
  A diferencia de los otros se muestra en rojo en LyX, porque es un espacio
  negativo.
  Hay otros dos espacios negativos:
@@ -10687,7 +10899,7 @@ Espacio
 \begin_inset Text
 
 \begin_layout Plain Layout
-6
+10
 \end_layout
 
 \end_inset
@@ -10696,7 +10908,7 @@ Espacio
 \begin_inset Text
 
 \begin_layout Plain Layout
-7
+11
 \end_layout
 
 \end_inset
@@ -10866,6 +11078,15 @@ f_kl
 \end_layout
 
 \begin_layout Standard
+\noindent
+\begin_inset VSpace medskip
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\noindent
 Relaciones como por ejemplo el signo igual siempre están rodeadas por espacios.
  Para suprimirlos, el signo igual se coloca entre llaves TeX.
  El siguiente ejemplo lo ilustra:
@@ -11202,7 +11423,48 @@ hspace
 
 .
  La longitud también puede ser negativa.
- Para insertar en una ecuación tanto espacio como esté disponible se usa
+ 
+\lang english
+When a space would be the first character in a line it would be omitted.
+ To force its output use the command 
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+hspace*
+\series default
+ instead of 
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+hspace
+\series default
+ or left-click on the 
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+
+\color blue
+
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
+\end_inset
+
+
+\color inherit
+
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ and check the option 
+\family sans
+Protect
+\family default
+.
+\lang spanish
+
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
+
+Para insertar en una ecuación tanto espacio como esté disponible se usa
  el comando 
 \series bold
 
@@ -11269,10 +11531,6 @@ hspace
 \begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
 \end_inset
 
-
-\begin_inset Formula $\to$
-\end_inset
-
 A
 \backslash
 not=C (3
@@ -11308,10 +11566,6 @@ hspace
 \begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
 \end_inset
 
-
-\begin_inset Formula $\to$
-\end_inset
-
 A
 \backslash
 not=A (-1
@@ -15612,75 +15866,106 @@ sideset
 \end_inset
 
  se pueden poner caracteres delante y detrás de un operador grande.
- El esquema del comando es:
 \end_layout
 
 \begin_layout Standard
 
+\lang english
+There are 4
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+variants of 
 \series bold
 
 \backslash
-sideset{carácter
+sideset
 \series default
- 
-\series bold
-anterior}{carácter posterior}
+:
 \end_layout
 
-\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_layout Itemize
 
 \series bold
+\lang english
 
 \backslash
 sideset
 \series default
- siempre debe estar delante del operador.
- Se puede decorar con varios caracteres e incluso con otros operadores y
- símbolos.
- Para colocar con
+ is used to set characters at the corners of the operator
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
 \series bold
- 
+\lang english
+
+\backslash
+sidesetn
+\series default
+ is used to set characters before and/or behind the operator (this variant
+ represents LaTeX's original 
+\series bold
+
 \backslash
 sideset
 \series default
- caracteres sólo detrás del operador grande, por ejemplo, no se escribe
- nada en el primer par de llaves, pero sin quitarlas.
- 
+ command)
 \end_layout
 
-\begin_layout Standard
-Por ejemplo, el comando 
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
 \series bold
+\lang english
 
 \backslash
-sideset{
-\begin_inset Formula $\to$
-\end_inset
+sidesetl
+\series default
+ is used to set characters at the left corners and/or behind the operator
+\end_layout
 
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
+\series bold
+\lang english
 
 \backslash
-{
+sidesetr
 \series default
-'
+ is used to set characters at the right corners and/or before the operator
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Por ejemplo, el comando 
 \series bold
 
-\begin_inset Formula $\to$
+\backslash
+sidesetn
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
 \end_inset
 
 
 \backslash
-sum_k=1
+sum
 \begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
 \end_inset
 
 
-\series default
-^
-\series bold
+\begin_inset Formula $\to$
+\end_inset
+
+'
+\begin_inset Formula $\to$
+\end_inset
 
+_k=1
 \begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
 \end_inset
 
+
+\series default
+^
+\series bold
 n
 \series default
  genera: