\end_inset
indica el uso de la correspondiente tecla de flecha.
-
-\lang english
-The
+ La tecla
\family sans
Tab
\family default
- key can often be used instead of
-\begin_inset Formula $\to$
+ se puede usar a menudo en vez de
+\begin_inset Formula $\rightarrow$
\end_inset
y
, y
\family sans
-Shift+Tab
+Mayús+Tab
\family default
- instead of
-\lang spanish
-
+ en vez de
\begin_inset Formula $\leftarrow$
\end_inset
\end_inset
- del submenú de espaciado de ecuaciones
+ del submenú de espacios en ecuaciones
\begin_inset Foot
status collapsed
vertical.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Note Greyedout
-status open
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\series bold
-Nota:
-\series default
- LaTeX limita el número de columnas de matrices con decoraciones a 10.
- Si necesitas más de 10
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
-
-columnas, debes añadir la siguiente línea en el preámbulo del documento:
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-setcounter{MaxMatrixCols}{número}
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-donde
-\emph on
-número
-\emph default
- es el número de columnas entre 11 y 99.
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
-Acentos para operadores
+Acentos para varios caracteres
\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Acentos ! en operadores
+Acentos ! en varios caracteres
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Con los comandos
-\series bold
+\begin_inset space \hfill{}
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-overset
-\series default
-\begin_inset Index idx
-status collapsed
+\begin_inset Tabular
+<lyxtabular version="3" rows="5" columns="2">
+<features tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Comandos ! O !
-\backslash
-overset
+Comando
\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
- y
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-underset
-\series default
-
-\begin_inset Index idx
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Resultado
+\begin_inset Note Note
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Comandos ! U !
-\backslash
-underset
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
- se pueden colocar caracteres sobre o bajo un operador, respectivamente.
- Con el comando
\series bold
\backslash
-sideset
+raisebox
\series default
-
-\begin_inset Index idx
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Comandos ! S !
-\backslash
-sideset
+ se usa sólo como espaciador
\end_layout
\end_inset
- se pueden poner caracteres delante y detrás de un operador.
- El esquema del comando es:
+
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-\series bold
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
-sideset{carácter
-\series default
-
-\series bold
-anterior}{carácter posterior}
-\end_layout
+overleftarrow
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
-\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\series bold
\backslash
-sideset
-\series default
- siempre debe estar delante del operador que debe acentuarse.
- Se puede acentuar con varios caracteres e incluso con otros operadores
- y símbolos.
- Para colocar con
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-sideset
-\series default
- caracteres sólo detrás del operador, por ejemplo, no se escribe nada en
- el primer par de llaves, pero sin quitarlas.
-
+spce
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Por ejemplo, el comando
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-sideset{
-\begin_inset Formula $\to$
\end_inset
+A=B
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-{
-\series default
-'
-\series bold
-
-\begin_inset Formula $\to$
\end_inset
-
-
-\backslash
-sum_k=1
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{6mm}{}\overleftarrow{A=B}\raisebox{-2mm}{}$
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-spce
\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\series default
-^
-\series bold
-
+\backslash
+underleftarrow
\begin_inset ERT
status collapsed
\end_inset
-n
-\series default
- genera:
-\begin_inset Formula
-\[
-\sideset{}{'}\sum_{k=1}^{n}
-\]
-
-\end_inset
-
-
+A=B
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-El comando
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-overset
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{5mm}{}\underleftarrow{A=B}\raisebox{-3mm}{}$
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-spce
\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
-maltese
+overleftrightarrow
\begin_inset ERT
status collapsed
\end_inset
+A=B
+\end_layout
-\series default
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-\begin_inset Formula $\uparrow$
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{6mm}{}\overleftrightarrow{A=B}\raisebox{-2mm}{}$
\end_inset
-\series bold
-a
-\series default
- genera:
-\begin_inset Formula
-\[
-\overset{a}{\maltese}
-\]
+\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\end_layout
+\backslash
+underleftrightarrow
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
-\begin_layout Standard
-Como se ve en el último ejemplo, con
-\series bold
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\backslash
-overset
-\series default
- y
-\series bold
\backslash
-underset
-\series default
- también se pueden acentuar símbolos y caracteres; con
-\series bold
+spce
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-sideset
-\series default
- esto no es posible.
+\end_inset
+
+A=B
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Acentos para varios caracteres
-\begin_inset Index idx
-status collapsed
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Acentos ! en varios caracteres
+\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{5mm}{}\underleftrightarrow{A=B}\raisebox{-3mm}{}$
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+</lyxtabular>
-
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset space \hfill{}
-\end_inset
-
-
-\begin_inset Tabular
-<lyxtabular version="3" rows="5" columns="2">
-<features tabularvalignment="middle">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Comando
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Resultado
-\begin_inset Note Note
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-raisebox
-\series default
- se usa sólo como espaciador
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\backslash
-overleftarrow
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-spce
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-A=B
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{6mm}{}\overleftarrow{A=B}\raisebox{-2mm}{}$
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\backslash
-underleftarrow
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-spce
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-A=B
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{5mm}{}\underleftarrow{A=B}\raisebox{-3mm}{}$
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\backslash
-overleftrightarrow
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-spce
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-A=B
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{6mm}{}\overleftrightarrow{A=B}\raisebox{-2mm}{}$
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\backslash
-underleftrightarrow
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-spce
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-A=B
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{5mm}{}\underleftrightarrow{A=B}\raisebox{-3mm}{}$
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-</lyxtabular>
-
-\end_inset
+\end_inset
\begin_inset space \hfill{}
.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\noindent
-\align center
-\begin_inset Newpage newpage
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
\begin_layout Standard
\noindent
\align center
\begin_inset Index idx
-status open
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Marcos ! sin borde
\begin_inset Index idx
-status open
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Marcos ! coloreados
Comandos ! L !
\backslash
linewidth
+\begin_inset ERT
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+
+\backslash
+vspace{5mm}
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_inset
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Newpage pagebreak
-\end_inset
-
-
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Decoración para operadores
+\begin_inset Index idx
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Operadores ! Decoración
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Newpage newpage
+Con los comandos
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+overset
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Index idx
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Comandos ! O !
+\backslash
+overset
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+ y
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+underset
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Index idx
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Comandos ! U !
+\backslash
+underset
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+ se pueden colocar caracteres sobre o bajo un operador, respectivamente.
+ Con el comando
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+sideset
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Index idx
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Comandos ! S !
+\backslash
+sideset
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+ se pueden poner caracteres delante y detrás de un operador grandes.
+ El esquema del comando es:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+sideset{carácter
+\series default
+
+\series bold
+anterior}{carácter posterior}
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+sideset
+\series default
+ siempre debe estar delante del operador.
+ Se puede decorar con varios caracteres e incluso con otros operadores y
+ símbolos.
+ Para colocar con
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+sideset
+\series default
+ caracteres sólo detrás del operador grandes, por ejemplo, no se escribe
+ nada en el primer par de llaves, pero sin quitarlas.
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Por ejemplo, el comando
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+sideset{
+\begin_inset Formula $\to$
+\end_inset
+
+
+\backslash
+{
+\series default
+'
+\series bold
+
+\begin_inset Formula $\to$
+\end_inset
+
+
+\backslash
+sum_k=1
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+
+\backslash
+spce
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\series default
+^
+\series bold
+
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+
+\backslash
+spce
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+n
+\series default
+ genera:
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
+\sideset{}{'}\sum_{k=1}^{n}
+\]
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Note Greyedout
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\series bold
+Nota:
+\backslash
+sideset
+\series default
+
+\lang english
+can only be used
+\lang spanish
+ para decorar operador grandes, operadores binarios
+\lang english
+are not allowed
+\lang spanish
+.
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Con
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+overset
+\series default
+ y
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+underset
+\series default
+ también se pueden decorar símbolos y caracteres.
+ Por ejemplo el comando
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+overset
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+
+\backslash
+spce
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\backslash
+maltese
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+
+\backslash
+spce
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Formula $\uparrow$
+\end_inset
+
+
+\series bold
+a
+\series default
+ genera:
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
+\overset{a}{\maltese}
+\]
+
\end_inset
_i,j=1
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Newpage newpage
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Section
Tipografías
\begin_inset Index idx
\begin_inset Index idx
-status open
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Tipografías ! tamaño
\end_inset
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-\noindent
-\align center
-\begin_inset Newpage newpage
-\end_inset
-
-
\end_layout
\begin_layout Section
\end_inset
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\noindent
+\align center
+\begin_inset Newpage newpage
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
El primer método es preferible si la función se va a usar varias veces.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\noindent
+\align center
+\begin_inset Newpage newpage
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Subsection
Límites
\begin_inset Index idx
El símbolo grado ° puede no obstante insertarse directamente si el preámbulo
LaTeX contiene la línea:
\begin_inset Foot
-status open
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Más sobre este asunto en
fi}
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\noindent
+\align center
+\begin_inset Newpage newpage
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Section
Estilos de ecuación
\begin_inset CommandInset label
\end_inset
.
-
-\lang english
-The align environment is recommended because it provides in any case a typograph
-ically correct output.
+ Se recomienda el entorno align porque proporciona una salida tipográficamente
+ correcta en cualquier caso.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\end_inset
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\noindent
+\align center
+\begin_inset Newpage newpage
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Section
de la barra de herramientas.
El cursor debe estar dentro de una ecuación en modo presentación.
+ Como alternativa, se puede hacer clic derecha sobre la fórmula y elegir
-\lang english
-Alternatively you can right-click on the formula and choose
\family sans
-Equation Label
+Etiqueta de ecuación
\family default
.
-
-\lang spanish
Surge un diálogo con el prefijo
\series bold
eq:
\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
-e.
+ej.
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
Insertar\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Etiqueta
\family default
-o
-\lang english
-you right-click on a formula and then on
+o la opción
\family sans
-Equation Label
+Etiqueta de ecuación
\family default
-.
+ al hacer clic derecha sobre una fórmula.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\series bold
+\color none
Nota:
\series default
- Con letras latinas sólo se puede numerar hasta un máximo de 26 ecuaciones.
+ Con letras latinas sólo se puede numerar hasta un máximo de 26
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+ecuaciones.
\end_layout
\end_inset
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\series bold
+\color none
Nota:
\series default
Insertar modo matemático en un marco
\end_inset
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\lang english
+\begin_inset Note Greyedout
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\series bold
+\color none
+\lang english
+Note:
+\series default
+ It is not possible in LyX to use the character ^ to get an up-arrow as
+ described in the
+\series bold
+mhchem
+\series default
+ manual.
+ One instead uses a negative thin space followed by the command
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+uparrow
+\series default
+:
+\begin_inset Formula $\ce{Fe + 2H+ -> Fe^{2+} + H2\negthinspace\uparrow}$
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
argumento del nuevo comando es automáticamente opcional.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\noindent
+\align center
+\begin_inset Newpage newpage
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Standard
Veamos unos ejemplos:
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset ERT
-status open
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset ERT
-status open
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
-\labelwidthstring Referencias
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
key "TLC2"
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
-\labelwidthstring Referencias
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
key "Mathmode"
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
-\labelwidthstring Referencias
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
key "AMS"
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
-\labelwidthstring Referencias
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
key "Symbols"
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
-\labelwidthstring Referencias
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
key "cancel"
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
-\labelwidthstring Referencias
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
key "hyperref"
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
-\labelwidthstring Referencias
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
key "mhchem"
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
-\labelwidthstring Referencias
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
key "Mathclap"
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
-\labelwidthstring Referencias
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
key "Duden"
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
-\labelwidthstring Referencias
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
key "spanish"
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
-\labelwidthstring Referencias
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
key "Bezos"
projects / lyx.git / blobdiff