\cleardoublepage
\pagenumbering{arabic}}
-% redefine the \LyX macro for PDF bookmarks
-\def\LyX{\texorpdfstring{%
- L\kern-.1667em\lower.25em\hbox{Y}\kern-.125emX\@}
- {LyX}}
-
% used for multi-column text
\usepackage{multicol}
logicalmkup
theorems-ams
theorems-ams-extended
+multicol
\end_modules
\maintain_unincluded_children false
\begin_local_layout
\paperorientation portrait
\suppress_date false
\use_refstyle 0
+\notefontcolor #0000ff
\index Índice
\shortcut idx
\color #008000
para detalles, y consulta el capítulo
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "cha:secretos"
+reference "chap:Special-features"
\end_inset
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "cha:secretos"
+reference "chap:Special-features"
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
Algunos visores DVI/PDF
\begin_inset Foot
-status open
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Okular en KDE/Linux, Skim en Mac OSX y SumatraPDF en Windows.
.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\lang english
+Note that the method
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+
+\backslash
+synctex=1
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+ enables gzip compression.
+ If your viewer does not support it, you should instead use
+\begin_inset Flex Code
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+
+\backslash
+synctex=-1
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Standard
Advirtamos que la inclusión de los paquetes
\begin_inset Flex Code
\end_layout
\begin_layout Chapter
-Secretos de maestros en LaTeX
+
+\lang english
+Special features
+\lang spanish
+
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "cha:secretos"
+name "chap:Special-features"
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Aunque LyX es una poderosa herramienta, no es capaz de soportar todo lo
- que se puede hacer con TeX/LaTeX puro.
- No obstante, en LyX es posible hacer muchos trucos habituales de TeX y
- LaTeX, siempre que no temas usar el botón
-\begin_inset Quotes fld
-\end_inset
-TeX
-\begin_inset Quotes frd
-\end_inset
-
- de la barra de herramientas o escribir en el preámbulo LaTeX.
- En esta sección se describen algunos consejos, trucos y, en definitiva,
- ideas frescas para dar a tu documento un poco más de empaque.
- ¡
+\lang english
+You can do everything with LyX that you can do with LaTeX.
+ However, LyX cannot support every LaTeX feature directly.
+ But you can always use TeX Code.
+ This chapter shows you some more special things you might want to use.
+ For other special things you can do with figures, tables, floats, boxes
+ and notes, have a look at the
\emph on
-Atrévete a probar
+EmbeddedObjects
\emph default
-, pero con algo más pequeño y menos importante que tu tesina!
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-La mayor parte de las ideas sugeridas aquí requieren archivos menos comunes
- en las distribuciones de LaTeX.
- Si tienes un sistema como teTeX, casi todos estarán disponibles.
- Sin embargo, tendrás que descargar algunos de los repositorios CTAN.
- Normalmente hay varias formas de hacer una cosa, o varios archivos de estilo
- de LaTeX que hacen lo mismo.
- No te vamos a imponer una opción sobre otra, pretendemos simplemente indicar
- cómo hemos hecho una determinada tarea con un determinado archivo.
- Ponte el disfraz de brujo, no pierdas de vista los dragones, y comencemos.
+ manual.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Section
Columnas múltiples
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Objetivo
+\begin_layout Section
+
+\lang english
+Multiple Text Columns
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-La intención de este capítulo
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\emph on
-N.
- del e.
-\emph default
-: El capítulo original de Lars era una sesuda descripción de
-\family typewriter
-multicol
+\lang english
+This feature is independent of the option
+\family sans
+Two-column document
\family default
-.
- Pero demasiado largo para este manual.
- Por eso he resumido las secciones más relevantes (disculpa, Lars); puedes
- leer el original (¡y más!) en el ejemplo
-\family typewriter
-examples/multicol.lyx
+ in the document settings under
+\family sans
+Text Layout
\family default
.
- —mer
+ If you want to have 2
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+columns for the whole document, it is recommended to use the
+\family sans
+Two-column document
+\family default
+ option.
+ For all other cases use this feature.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
- es enseñar el empleo del paquete LaTeX
-\family typewriter
-multicol
+\lang english
+To use multiple text columns in your document, you have to load the module
+
+\family sans
+Multiple Columns
\family default
- en un documento LyX.
- Como LyX no soporta todavía
-\family typewriter
-multicol
+ (menu
+\family sans
+Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Settings\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Modules
\family default
-, hemos de usar algunos trucos.
- Leyendo esta sección debería resultar sencillo hacerlo.
+) and must have the LaTeX-package
+\series bold
+multicol
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Index idx
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+LaTeX-packages ! multicol
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Limitaciones
+\end_inset
+
+ installed.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-El paquete
-\family typewriter
-multicol
+
+\lang english
+Footnotes within multiple columns will be placed at the bottom of the page
+ and not under each column.
+ Within the different columns you can use everything, with the limitation
+ that for floats you need to use the float option
+\family sans
+Span columns
\family default
- permite alternar entre formatos de una o varias columnas en la misma página.
- Las notas al pie se manejan correctamente (en su mayor parte), pero serán
- colocadas al final de la página y no bajo cada columna.
- Sin embargo, el mecanismo de flotación de LaTeX está deshabilitado parcialmente
- en la versión actual.
- Por el momento, solo pueden ponerse flotantes del ancho de la página en
- el ámbito de este entorno.
-
+.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
-Ejemplos
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Dos columnas
+\lang english
+Basics
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Para poner texto en dos columnas, inserta donde quieras ponerlas el comando
- en modo LaTeX
-\family typewriter
-\backslash
-begin{multicols}{2}
+\lang english
+If you want to have 2 columns in your text, use the style
+\family sans
+Begin Multiple Columns
\family default
-, y luego
-\family typewriter
+ where the columns should start.
+ The content of the style is the number of the columns, so in this case
+ use a
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-end{multicols}
+2
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+.
+ At the point where the columns should end use the style
+\family sans
+End Multiple Columns
\family default
-para finalizar.
- Como esto:
+ and keep it empty.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\backslash
-begin{multicols}{2}
+\lang english
+Here is an example:
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
+\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns
+\lang english
+2
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\series bold
\size small
+\lang english
The Adventure of the Empty House
\series default
\begin_layout Standard
\size small
+\lang english
It was in the spring of the year 1894 that all London was interested, and
the fashionable world dismayed, by the murder of the Honourable Ronald
Adair under most unusual and inexplicable circumstances.
only withdrawn upon the third of last month.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-end{multicols}
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Columnas múltiples
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout End Multiple Columns
-\begin_layout Standard
-Se usa el mismo patrón para poner más de dos columnas:
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\lang english
+Here is an example with 3
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-begin{multicols}{3}
+columns:
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
+\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns
+\lang english
+3
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\size footnotesize
+\lang english
It can be imagined that my close intimacy with Sherlock Holmes had interested
me deeply in crime, and that after his disappearance I never failed to
read with care the various problems which came before the public.
as they were known to the public at the conclusion of the inquest.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
+\begin_layout End Multiple Columns
-\backslash
-end{multicols}
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+\lang english
+You can have up to 10
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+columns if you want to, but that might not be very pleasant for the readers
+ of your document.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Si quieres, puedes poner más de tres columnas, pero podría no ser muy cómodo
- de leer.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Columnas dentro de columnas
-\end_layout
+\lang english
+\begin_inset Newpage newpage
+\end_inset
+
-\begin_layout Standard
-Se pueden poner columnas dentro de otras, también:
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Subsection
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\lang english
+Columns inside Columns
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
-\backslash
-begin{multicols}{2}
+\lang english
+You can also have columns inside columns:
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
+\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns
+\lang english
+2
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\size footnotesize
+\lang english
The Honourable Ronald Adair was the second son of the Earl of Maynooth,
at that time governor of one of the Australian colonies.
Adair's mother had returned from Australia to undergo the operation for
at 427 Park Lane.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-begin{multicols}{2}
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
+\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns
+\lang english
+2
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\size footnotesize
+\lang english
The youth moved in the best society–had, so far as was known, no enemies
and no particular vices.
He had been engaged to Miss Edith Woodley, of Carstairs, but the engagement
on the night of March 30, 1894.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-end{multicols}
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
+\begin_layout End Multiple Columns
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\size footnotesize
+\lang english
Ronald Adair was fond of cards–playing continually, but never for such stakes
as would hurt him.
He was a member of the Baldwin, the Cavendish, and the Bagatelle card clubs.
So much for his recent history as it came out at the inquest.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
+\begin_layout End Multiple Columns
-\backslash
-end{multicols}
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
+\begin_layout Subsection
+\lang english
+Advanced Examples
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Lee por favor el archivo
-\family typewriter
-examples/multicol.lyx
-\family default
- para ejemplos más sofisticados, incluyendo espacios, encabezados, líneas
- de separación, y más.
+
+\lang english
+The examples in this section show some more special features of multiple
+ columns.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Section
-Numeración en el entorno de párrafo
-\family sans
-Enumeración
-\family default
+\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Argument
-status collapsed
+\lang english
+For more features of multiple columns, have a look at the documentation
+ of the LaTeX-package
+\series bold
+multicol
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Index idx
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Numeración con Enumeración
+
+\lang english
+LaTeX-packages ! multicol
\end_layout
\end_inset
+\lang spanish
+,
+\begin_inset CommandInset citation
+LatexCommand cite
+key "multicol"
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+
+\lang english
+Preface
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\noindent
-Por omisión, la numeración en el entorno
+
+\lang english
+To add a preface text for multiple columns, add the command
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
+\lang english
+}[
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\lang english
+as TeX Code behind the number of columns in the
\family sans
-Enumeración
+ Begin Multiple Columns
\family default
- comienza con números arábigos y acaba con letras mayúsculas.
-\begin_inset Foot
+ style.
+ behind the command write the text.
+ At the end of the style use the command
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
+\lang english
+]{
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\lang english
+as TeX Code.
+ An example with some preface text:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\lang english
+\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns
+
+\lang english
+2
+\begin_inset ERT
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Esto no es así en documentos en español.
- El estilo
-\family typewriter
-spanish
-\family default
-del programa
-\family typewriter
-babel
-\family sans
-
-\family default
-establece de manera predeterminada la secuencia
-\begin_inset Quotes fld
-\end_inset
-1.
-\begin_inset space ~
+}[
+\end_layout
+
\end_inset
-a)
-\begin_inset space ~
+And the story continues and continues and continues and continues\SpecialChar \ldots{}
+
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+]{
+\end_layout
+
\end_inset
-1)
-\begin_inset space ~
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\size small
+\lang english
+On the evening of the crime, he returned from the club exactly at ten.
+ His mother and sister were out spending the evening with a relation.
+ The servant deposed that she heard him enter the front room on the second
+ floor, generally used as his sitting-room.
+ She had lit a fire there, and as it smoked she had opened the window.
+ No sound was heard from the room until eleven-twenty, the hour of the return
+ of Lady Maynooth and her daughter.
+ Desiring to say good-night, she attempted to enter her son's room.
+ The door was locked on the inside, and no answer could be got to their
+ cries and knocking.
+ Help was obtained, and the door forced.
+ The unfortunate young man was found lying near the table.
+ His head had been horribly mutilated by an expanding revolver bullet, but
+ no weapon of any sort was to be found in the room.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout End Multiple Columns
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\lang english
+You can also use a section heading as the preface if you use a section command
+ as TeX Code behind the first TeX Code.
+ For example the command
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
+\lang english
+
+\backslash
+subsection{subsection title}
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\lang english
+creates a subsection.
+ In this example the preface is a subsubsection:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns
+
+\lang english
+2
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+}[
+\end_layout
+
\end_inset
-a'
-\begin_inset Quotes frd
+
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+
+\backslash
+subsubsection{
+\end_layout
+
\end_inset
-.
-
-\emph on
-(N.
- del t.)
+This is a subsubsection heading as a preface
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+}
\end_layout
\end_inset
- Supongamos, sin embargo, que quieres un esquema de numeración diferente.
- Aquí hay un ejemplo de cómo cambiarlo:
+
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+]{
\end_layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
+\end_inset
+
-\backslash
-renewcommand{
-\backslash
-labelenumi}{
-\backslash
-Roman{enumi}.}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
+\begin_layout Standard
-\backslash
-renewcommand{
-\backslash
-labelenumii}{
-\backslash
-Alph{enumii}.}
+\size small
+\lang english
+A minute examination of the circumstances served only to make the case more
+ complex.
+ In the first place, no reason could be given why the young man should have
+ fastened the door upon the inside.
+ There was the possibility that the murderer had done this, and had afterwards
+ escaped by the window.
+ The drop was at least twenty feet, however, and a bed of crocuses in full
+ bloom lay beneath.
+ Neither the flowers nor the earth showed any sign of having been disturbed,
+ nor were there any marks upon the narrow strip of grass which separated
+ the house from the road.
+ Apparently, therefore, it was the young man himself who had fastened the
+ door.
+ But how did he come by his death? No one could have climbed up to the window
+ without leaving traces.
+ Suppose a man had fired through the window, he would indeed be a remarkable
+ shot who could with a revolver inflict so deadly a wound.
+ Again, Park Lane is a frequented thoroughfare; there is a cab stand within
+ a hundred yards of the house.
+ No one had heard a shot.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
+\begin_layout End Multiple Columns
-\backslash
-renewcommand{
-\backslash
-labelenumiii}{
-\backslash
-arabic{enumiii}.}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
+\begin_layout Standard
-\backslash
-renewcommand{
-\backslash
-labelenumiv}{
-\backslash
-alph{enumiv}.)}
+\lang english
+If there is less vertical space left on the page at the beginning of the
+ multiple columns than needed for 6
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+text lines, a page break will be inserted before the multiple columns.
+ Depending on the number of lines of the preface text, you might want to
+ change this value.
+ It is determined by inserting the command
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\SpecialChar \ldots{}
- que cambia el esquema a números romanos en mayúsculas, letras mayúsculas,
- números arábigos y letras minúsculas.
+
+\series bold
+\lang english
+][number
+\backslash
+baselineskip
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Además, el ejemplo anterior añade un pequeño extra al esquema de numeración.
- Así, la etiqueta del primer nivel se ve en realidad como
-\begin_inset Quotes fld
+
+\lang english
+as TeX Code behind the preface definition but before the final
+\series bold
+]{
+\series default
+ command.
+
+\emph on
+number
+\emph default
+ is hereby the number of text lines.
+ In this example the space is set to 7
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-I.
-\begin_inset Quotes frd
+text lines:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns
+
+\lang english
+2
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+}[
+\end_layout
+
\end_inset
-.
- Para facilitar la lectura, describiremos cómo se ve el esquema de numeración
- con una notación como esta: <
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
+
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+
+\backslash
+subsubsection{
+\end_layout
+
\end_inset
-I.
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+This is the sectioning command
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-,
-\begin_inset space ~
+as a preface and
+\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
+with multiple text lines
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+}
+\end_layout
-A.
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-,
-\begin_inset space ~
+
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+][7
+\backslash
+baselineskip
+\end_layout
+
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+]{
+\end_layout
+
\end_inset
-1.
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\size small
+\lang english
+On the evening of the crime, he returned from the club exactly at ten.
+ His mother and sister were out spending the evening with a relation.
+ The servant deposed that she heard him enter the front room on the second
+ floor, generally used as his sitting-room.
+ She had lit a fire there, and as it smoked she had opened the window.
+ No sound was heard from the room until eleven-twenty, the hour of the return
+ of Lady Maynooth and her daughter.
+ Desiring to say good-night, she attempted to enter her son's room.
+ The door was locked on the inside, and no answer could be got to their
+ cries and knocking.
+ Help was obtained, and the door forced.
+ The unfortunate young man was found lying near the table.
+ His head had been horribly mutilated by an expanding revolver bullet, but
+ no weapon of any sort was to be found in the room.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout End Multiple Columns
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+
+\lang english
+Surrounding Space
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\lang english
+The amount of space before and after multiple columns can be changed by
+ changing the length
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+multicolsep
+\series default
+.
+ For example the command
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
+\lang english
+
+\backslash
+setlength{
+\backslash
+multicolsep}{3cm}
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\lang english
+in TeX Code changes its value to 3
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
-,
-\begin_inset space ~
+cm.
+ The change must be made before the multiple columns' start.
+ The predefined value is 13
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
+pt.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\lang english
+For this example
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+multicolsep
+\series default
+ was set to 2.5
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
-a.)
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+cm:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\lang english
+\begin_inset ERT
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+
+\backslash
+setlength{
+\backslash
+multicolsep}{2.5cm}
+\end_layout
+
\end_inset
->.
-
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns
+
+\lang english
+2
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Como se ve en el ejemplo, hay un comando de etiqueta para cada nivel de
- anidación,
-\family typewriter
+
+\size small
+\lang english
+All day I turned these facts over in my mind, endeavouring to hit upon some
+ theory which could reconcile them all, and to find that line of least resistanc
+e which my poor friend had declared to be the starting-point of every investigat
+ion.
+ I confess that I made little progress.
+ In the evening I strolled across the Park, and found myself about six o'clock
+ at the Oxford Street end of Park Lane.
+ A group of loafers upon the pavements, all staring up at a particular window,
+ directed me to the house which I had come to see.
+ A tall, thin man with coloured glasses, whom I strongly suspected of being
+ a plain-clothes detective, was pointing out some theory of his own, while
+ the others crowded round to listen to what he said.
+ I got as near him as I could, but his observations seemed to me to be absurd,
+ so I withdrew again in some disgust.
+ As I did so I struck against an elderly, deformed man, who had been behind
+ me, and I knocked down several books which he was carrying.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout End Multiple Columns
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\lang english
+\begin_inset Note Greyedout
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\series bold
+\lang english
+Note:
+\series default
+ The values you set with
+\series bold
\backslash
-labelenumi
-\family default
- \SpecialChar \ldots{}
-
-\family typewriter
+setlength
+\series default
+ will be used for all following multiple columns until to change them again.
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\lang english
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
\backslash
-labelenumiv
-\family default
-, así como un contador
-\family typewriter
-enumi
-\family default
- \SpecialChar \ldots{}
-
-\family typewriter
-enumiv
-\family default
-.
- Hay además cinco comandos de
-\begin_inset Quotes fld
+setlength{
+\backslash
+multicolsep}{13pt}
+\end_layout
+
\end_inset
-números
-\begin_inset Quotes frd
+
+\begin_inset Note Note
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+go back to the default
+\end_layout
+
\end_inset
-,
-\family typewriter
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+
+\lang english
+Column Separation
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\lang english
+The width of the columns is automatically calculated, but you can modify
+ the space between the columns.
+ This is done by changing the length
+\series bold
\backslash
-arabic{}
-\family default
-,
-\family typewriter
+columnsep
+\series default
+.
+ Its predefined value is 10
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+
+pt.
+ Here is an example where
+\series bold
\backslash
-roman{}
-\family default
-,
-\family typewriter
+columnsep
+\series default
+ is set to 3
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+
+cm:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\lang english
+\begin_inset ERT
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
\backslash
-Roman{}
-\family default
-,
-\family typewriter
+setlength{
+\backslash
+columnsep}{3cm}
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-alph{}
-\family default
-, and
-\family typewriter
-\backslash
-Alph{}
-\family default
-, cada uno de los cuales lleva un contador como argumento.
+\end_layout
-\family typewriter
-
-\family default
-Puedes añadir caracteres antes y después de los mismos, pero sin necesidad
- de poner espacios.
+\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns
+
+\lang english
+2
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Con esto puedes conseguir numeraciones a capricho.
- Por ejemplo:
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
+\size small
+\lang english
+My observations of No.
+\begin_inset space \space{}
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-renewcommand{
-\backslash
-labelenumi}{
-\backslash
-#
-\backslash
-Alph{enumi}
-\backslash
-#}
+427 Park Lane did little to clear up the problem in which I was interested.
+ The house was separated from the street by a low wall and railing, the
+ whole not more than five feet high.
+ It was perfectly easy, therefore, for anyone to get into the garden, but
+ the window was entirely inaccessible, since there was no water pipe or
+ anything which could help the most active man to climb it.
+ More puzzled than ever, I retraced my steps to Kensington.
+ I had not been in my study five minutes when the maid entered to say that
+ a person desired to see me.
+ To my astonishment it was none other than my strange old book collector,
+ his sharp, wizened face peering out from a frame of white hair, and his
+ precious volumes, a dozen of them at least, wedged under his right arm.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
+\begin_layout End Multiple Columns
-\backslash
-renewcommand{
-\backslash
-labelenumii}{
-\backslash
-Alph{enumi}.
-\backslash
-arabic{enumii}}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
+\begin_layout Standard
-\backslash
-renewcommand{
-\backslash
-labelenumiii}{
-\backslash
-alph{enumiii}+}
-\end_layout
+\lang english
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_layout LyX-Code
\backslash
-renewcommand{
-\backslash
-labelenumiv}{(
+setlength{
\backslash
-roman{enumiv})}
+columnsep}{10pt}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-genera el esquema un poco estrafalario: <
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-#A#
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
-,
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
+\begin_inset Note Note
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\lang english
+go back to the default
+\end_layout
-A.1
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-,
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
-a+
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\lang english
+Vertical Lines
+\end_layout
-,
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+\lang english
+Between the columns a rule with a width of the length
+\series bold
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\backslash
+columnseprule
+\series default
+ is placed.
+ If this rule width is set to 0
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
-(i)
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+pt (this is the default), the rule is suppressed.
+ In the following example, the line separating the columns is 2
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
->.
-
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Section
-Mayúsculas capitulares
+pt wide.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\noindent
+
+\lang english
\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
-newfont{
-\backslash
-tmpfont}{cmr17 scaled 2500}{
-\backslash
-tmpfont A}
+setlength{
\backslash
-vspace*{-8.4ex}
+columnseprule}{2pt}
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\noindent
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
+\begin_layout Begin Multiple Columns
-\backslash
-hangindent=3.3em
-\backslash
-hangafter=-3
+\lang english
+2
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
- quellos a quienes les gusta el estilo de los libros antiguos querrán, probablem
-ente, emplear
-\begin_inset Quotes fld
+\size small
+\lang english
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-mayúsculas capitulares
-\begin_inset Quotes frd
+You're surprised to see me, sir,
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-, las letras de mayor tamaño que inician un capítulo o sección.
- Es muy fácil escribirlas con TeX/LaTeX puro (¡suponiendo que sabes algo
- de TeX!) pero requiere trabajo y muchas iteraciones, como puedes comprobar
- mirando el engorroso código TeX al comienzo de este párrafo.
+ said he, in a strange, croaking voice.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\backslash
-verb+
-\backslash
-bigdrop{-1em}{3}{ptmri}{H}+
+\size small
+\lang english
+I acknowledged that I was.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\size small
+\lang english
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-ay una forma mucho más sencilla
-\family typewriter
-de
-\family default
- hacerlo.
- El paquete
-\family typewriter
-dropcaps
-\family default
- (o el más nuevo
-\family typewriter
-dropping
-\family default
-) de CTAN provee una forma sencilla de escribir esta letras.
- Como dicho paquete no es estándar de teTeX, no puedo hacer una demostración
- en este documento, pero si copias este párrafo a otro documento, borras
-
-\begin_inset Quotes fld
+Well, I've a conscience, sir, and when I chanced to see you go into this
+ house, as I came hobbling after you, I thought to myself, I'll just step
+ in and see that kind gentleman, and tell him that if I was a bit gruff
+ in my manner there was not any harm meant, and that I am much obliged to
+ him for picking up my books.
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-\family typewriter
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-verb
-\family default
+\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Quotes frd
+\size small
+\lang english
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
+You make too much of a trifle,
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\family typewriter
+ said I.
-\family default
-y los signos + del código LaTeX anterior, y añades
-\family typewriter
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-usepackage{dropcaps}
-\family default
-al preámbulo LaTeX del nuevo documento, obtendrás una preciosa
-\begin_inset Quotes fld
+May I ask how you knew who I was?
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-H
-\begin_inset Quotes frd
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\size small
+\lang english
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
- Times Roman Itálica, cuya altura es tres líneas de texto y penetra 1
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+Well, sir, if it isn't too great a liberty, I am a neighbour of yours, for
+ you'll find my little bookshop at the corner of Church Street, and very
+ happy to see you, I am sure.
+ Maybe you collect yourself, sir.
+ Here's
+\noun on
+British
+\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-em en el margen.
- (Asegúrate que
-\begin_inset Quotes fld
+Birds
+\noun default
+, and
+\noun on
+Catullus
+\noun default
+, and
+\noun on
+The Holy War
+\noun default
+--a bargain, every one of them.
+ With five volumes you could just fill that gap on that second shelf.
+ It looks untidy, does it not, sir?
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-\family typewriter
-dropcaps.sty
-\family default
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Quotes frd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout End Multiple Columns
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\lang english
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+
+\backslash
+setlength{
+\backslash
+columnseprule}{0pt}
+\end_layout
- está instalado).
- El primer argumento es el espacio de sangrado; en este caso el signo menos
- roba espacio al margen.
- El segundo argumento es la altura de la letra en líneas de texto.
- El tercer argumento es el nombre de la tipografía: virtualmente cualquiera
- que tenga archivo tfm debería funcionar (bucea por el directorio
-\family typewriter
-.../texmf/fonts/tfm
-\family default
-para ver las posibilidades).
- Mi favorita es
-\begin_inset Quotes fld
\end_inset
-\family typewriter
-yinit
-\family default
+\begin_inset Note Note
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+go back to the default
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Quotes frd
\end_inset
-, una tipografía alemana de fantasía específicamente diseñada para letras
- capitulares.
- El cuarto argumento es la letra (o letras) capitulares.
- El paquete
-\family typewriter
-dropping
-\family default
- también ofrece el comando
-\family typewriter
-\backslash
-bigdrop
-\family default
-, así como el comando ligeramente simplificado
-\family typewriter
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Newpage newpage
+\end_inset
+
-\backslash
-dropping.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Section
\end_inset
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Bibliography
+\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
+LatexCommand bibitem
+key "multicol"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\lang english
+Documentation of the LaTeX-package
+\lang spanish
+
+\begin_inset CommandInset href
+LatexCommand href
+name "multicol"
+target "http://mirror.ctan.org/macros/latex/required/tools/multicol.pdf"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\lang english
+
+\begin_inset Index idx
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\lang english
+LaTeX-packages ! multicol
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\end_body
projects / lyx.git / blobdiff