-#LyX 1.6.6svn created this file. For more info see http://www.lyx.org/
-\lyxformat 345
+#LyX 2.2 created this file. For more info see http://www.lyx.org/
+\lyxformat 508
\begin_document
\begin_header
+\save_transient_properties true
+\origin /systemlyxdir/doc/de/
\textclass scrartcl
\begin_preamble
% DO NOT ALTER THIS PREAMBLE!!!
% the documentation team
% email: lyx-docs@lists.lyx.org
-% if pdflatex is used
-\usepackage{ifpdf}
-\ifpdf
-
-% set fonts for nicer pdf view
-\IfFileExists{lmodern.sty}
- {\usepackage{lmodern}}{}
-
-\fi % end if pdflatex is used
-
% Folgendes Problem lösen:
% Besteht die Kapitelnummer aus zu vielen Ziffern, wird die
% Kapitelüberschrift im Inhaltsverzeichnis direkt an oder über
\renewcommand{\l@subsection}{\@dottedtocline{2}{1.5em}{2.8em}}
\renewcommand{\l@subsubsection}{\@dottedtocline{3}{4.3em}{3.6em}}
-% Damit die Zeichen ° und · in LyX direkt eingegeben werden können,
-% siehe Kap. 22.11
-\DeclareInputText{176}{\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi}
-\DeclareInputText{183}{\ifmmode\cdot\else\textperiodcentered\fi}
-
% Linkfläche für Querverweise vergrößern und automatisch benennen,
\AtBeginDocument{\renewcommand{\ref}[1]{\mbox{\autoref{#1}}}}
-\newlength{\abc}
-\settowidth{\abc}{\space}
-\addto\extrasngerman{
- \renewcommand{\equationautorefname}{\hspace{-\abc}}
- \renewcommand{\sectionautorefname}{Kap.\negthinspace}
- \renewcommand{\subsectionautorefname}{Kap.\negthinspace}
- \renewcommand{\subsubsectionautorefname}{Kap.\negthinspace}}
+\@ifpackageloaded{babel}{
+ \addto\extrasngerman{%
+ \renewcommand*{\equationautorefname}[1]{}%
+ \renewcommand{\sectionautorefname}{Kap.\negthinspace}%
+ \renewcommand{\subsectionautorefname}{Kap.\negthinspace}%
+ \renewcommand{\subsubsectionautorefname}{Kap.\negthinspace}%
+ }
+}{}
% Makros damit Pakete nicht doppelt geladen werden.
% siehe erste Fußnote in Kap. 9.3
\cleardoublepage
\pagenumbering{arabic}}
+% add 0.5 mm vertical space for table rows
+\@ifundefined{extrarowheight} {\usepackage{array}}{}
+\setlength{\extrarowheight}{0.5mm}
+
% Damit die Fußnoten einen zusätzlichen vertikalen Abstand von 1,5 mm haben,
\let\myFoot\footnote
\renewcommand{\footnote}[1]{\myFoot{#1\vspace{1.5mm}}}
-% provides caption formatting
+% macht Beschriftungen fett
\setkomafont{captionlabel}{\bfseries}
-% benutzt in Kap. 22.6
-\usepackage[samesize]{cancel}
-
-% enables calculation of values,
+% enables calculation of values
\usepackage{calc}
-% für Mehrfachzeilen und -spalten
-\usepackage{multirow}
+% für Mehrfachzeilen, benutzt in Kap. 24.7
\usepackage{multicol}
% benutzt in Kap. 19.4
% für das Fourier-Transformationssymbol
\usepackage{mathrsfs}
-%Mehrfachzeilen zentriert ausrichten (z.B. in Kap. 13.3)
-\renewcommand{\multirowsetup}{\centering}
-
% Farbdefinition aus Kap. 9.3
\definecolor{dunkelgruen}{cmyk}{0.5, 0, 1, 0.5}
\DeclareMathOperator*{\Raute}{\blacklozenge}
\DeclareMathOperator{\sgn}{sgn}
-\newcommand{\leer}{\textvisiblespace}
-
% Beispielbefehle aus Kap. 20.1
\newcommand{\gr}{\Longrightarrow}
\newcommand{\us}[1]{\underline{#1}}
% Beispielmakro aus Kap. 19.4
%\def\tagform@#1{\maketag@@@{|#1|}}
-% Makro aus Kap. 10.2
-\def\clap#1{\hbox to 0pt{\hss #1\hss}}
-\def\mathclap {\mathpalette \mathclapinternal}
-\def\mathclapinternal #1#2{\clap{$\mathsurround =0pt #1{#2}$}}
-
-% Grauschrift Notiz umdefinieren
-\renewenvironment{lyxgreyedout}
- {\textcolor{blue}\bgroup}{\egroup}
+\@ifpackageloaded{babel}{
+ % Damit der Index einen anderen Namen erhält.
+ \addto\captionsngerman
+ {\renewcommand{\indexname}
+ {Stichwort- und Befehlsverzeichnis}}
+}{}
-% Damit der Index einen anderen Namen erhält.
-\addto\captionsngerman
-{\renewcommand{\indexname}
-{Stichwort- und Befehlsverzeichnis}}
% ------------------------------------
% used to check for needed LaTeX packages
\usepackage{ifthen}
+% testen ob das Paket undertilde installiert ist
+% wird benutzt für den Befehl \utilde
+\newboolean{undertilde}
+\IfFileExists{undertilde.sty}
+ {\usepackage{undertilde}
+ \setboolean{undertilde}{true}}
+ {\setboolean{undertilde}{false}}
+
% testen ob das Paket eurosym installiert ist
% wird benutzt für das Euro-Symbol
\newboolean{eurosym}
\setboolean{braket}{true}}
{\setboolean{braket}{false}}
+% testen ob Paket cancel installiert ist
+\newboolean{cancel}
+\IfFileExists{cancel.sty}
+ {\usepackage{cancel}
+ \setboolean{cancel}{true}}
+ {\setboolean{cancel}{false}}
+
% testen ob Paket upgreek installiert ist
\newboolean{upgreek}
\IfFileExists{upgreek.sty}
\IfFileExists{icomma.sty}
{\usepackage{icomma}}{}
\end_preamble
-\options bibtotoc,idxtotoc,BCOR7.5mm,titlepage,tablecaptionabove
+\options bibliography=totoc,index=totoc,BCOR7.5mm,titlepage,captions=tableheading
\use_default_options false
+\maintain_unincluded_children false
\language ngerman
+\language_package default
\inputencoding auto
-\font_roman default
-\font_sans default
-\font_typewriter default
+\fontencoding global
+\font_roman "lmodern" "default"
+\font_sans "lmss" "default"
+\font_typewriter "lmtt" "default"
+\font_math "auto" "auto"
\font_default_family default
+\use_non_tex_fonts false
\font_sc false
\font_osf false
-\font_sf_scale 100
-\font_tt_scale 100
-
+\font_sf_scale 100 100
+\font_tt_scale 100 100
\graphics default
+\default_output_format pdf2
+\output_sync 0
+\bibtex_command default
+\index_command default
\paperfontsize 12
\spacing single
\use_hyperref true
\pdf_colorlinks true
\pdf_backref false
\pdf_pdfusetitle false
-\pdf_quoted_options "linkcolor=black, citecolor=black, urlcolor=blue, filecolor=blue, pdfpagelayout=OneColumn, pdfnewwindow=true, pdfstartview=XYZ, plainpages=false, pdfpagelabels"
+\pdf_quoted_options "linkcolor=black, citecolor=black, urlcolor=blue, filecolor=blue, pdfpagelayout=OneColumn, pdfnewwindow=true, pdfstartview=XYZ, plainpages=false"
\papersize a4paper
\use_geometry false
-\use_amsmath 2
-\use_esint 1
+\use_package amsmath 2
+\use_package amssymb 2
+\use_package cancel 0
+\use_package esint 1
+\use_package mathdots 1
+\use_package mathtools 2
+\use_package mhchem 1
+\use_package stackrel 0
+\use_package stmaryrd 0
+\use_package undertilde 0
\cite_engine basic
+\cite_engine_type default
+\biblio_style plain
\use_bibtopic false
+\use_indices false
\paperorientation portrait
+\suppress_date false
+\justification true
+\use_refstyle 0
+\notefontcolor #0000ff
+\index Stichwortverzeichnis
+\shortcut idx
+\color #008000
+\end_index
\secnumdepth 4
\tocdepth 3
\paragraph_separation skip
\bullet 3 2 7 -1
\tracking_changes false
\output_changes false
-\author ""
-\author ""
+\html_math_output 0
+\html_css_as_file 0
+\html_be_strict false
\end_header
\begin_body
\begin_layout Title
-LyXs detailliertes Mathe Handbuch
+\SpecialChar LyX
+' detailliertes Mathe Handbuch
\end_layout
\begin_layout Author
-vom LyX Team
+vom \SpecialChar LyX
+-Team
\begin_inset Foot
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\noindent
-Für Anmerkungen oder Korrekturen senden sie bitte eine Email an LyXs Dokumentati
-ons-Liste:
+Für Anmerkungen oder Korrekturen senden sie bitte eine Email an \SpecialChar LyX
+' Dokumentations
+-Liste:
\family typewriter
\begin_inset CommandInset href
\family sans
-Version 1.6.x
+Version 2.2.x
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Um diese Datei als PDF, PS oder DVI zu exportieren, müssen die LaTeX-Pakete
-
-\series bold
-eurosym,
-\series default
+Um diese Datei als PDF, PS oder DVI zu exportieren, sollten die \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Pakete
\series bold
-mhchem, multirow
+braket, cancel, eurosym, mathdots, mathtools, mhchem, undertilde
\series default
und
\series bold
was
\series default
installiert sein.
- Wenn
-\series bold
-eurosym,
-\series default
-
-\series bold
-multirow
-\series default
- oder
-\series bold
-was
-\series default
- nicht installiert sind, kann das Dokument trotzdem exportiert werden, die
- Abschnitte in denen die Pakete benötigt werden, erscheinen dann aber nicht
- im Ausdruck.
- Wenn
+ Wenn diese nicht installiert sind, kann das Dokument zwar exportiert werden,
+ die Abschnitte in denen die Pakete benötigt werden, erscheinen dann aber
+ nicht im Ausdruck.
+ Eine Ausnahme ist
\series bold
mhchem
\series default
- nicht installiert ist, kann das Dokument nicht exportiert werden.
+; wenn es nicht installiert ist, kann dieses Dokument nicht exportiert werden.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_layout Standard
Dieses Dokument ist eine Zusammenstellung und Erläuterung der wichtigsten
- LaTeX-Befehle für mathematische Zeichen und Konstruktionen.
- Die Erläuterungen sind speziell auf die Benutzung der Befehle mit LyX zugeschni
-tten.
+ \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Befehle für mathematische Zeichen und Konstruktionen.
+ Die Erläuterungen sind speziell auf die Benutzung der Befehle mit \SpecialChar LyX
+ zugeschnitte
+n.
Das setzt voraus, dass bereits das Kapitel
\family typewriter
Mathematische
\family sans
Einfügen
\series bold
-\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+\SpecialChar menuseparator
\series default
Mathe
\family default
aufrufbar.
Wer viele Formeln zu schreiben hat, wird jedoch feststellen, dass man mit
- den LaTeX-Befehlen viel schneller eine Formel setzen kann.
+ den \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Befehlen viel schneller eine Formel setzen kann.
Daher wird in diesem Handbuch der Fokus auf Befehle gesetzt wobei entsprechende
Werkzeugleistenknöpfe, falls vorhanden, erwähnt werden.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
Sofern nicht anders angegeben, sind Befehle nur in der Formel-Umgebung von
- LyX verfügbar.
+ \SpecialChar LyX
+ verfügbar.
Um alle Befehle nutzen zu können, muss die Option
\family sans
AMS-Mathe-Paket verwenden
\family default
im Menü
\family sans
-Dokument\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Einstellungen\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Dokument\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Einstellungen\SpecialChar menuseparator
Mathe Optionen
\family default
aktiviert sein.
\end_inset
-Mathe nur wenn im Dokument mathematische Konstrukte gefunden wurden die
- LyX unterstützt.
+ \SpecialChar LyX
+ unterstützt.
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Es wird in diesem Dokument der Übersichtlichkeit halber auf die Auf\SpecialChar \textcompwordmark{}
+Es wird in diesem Dokument der Übersichtlichkeit halber auf die Auf\SpecialChar ligaturebreak
listung
aller
\begin_inset ERT
\begin_inset CommandInset href
LatexCommand href
name "amsguide.ps"
-target "ftp://ctan.tug.org/tex-archive/macros/amstex/doc/amsguide.ps"
+target "ftp://ftp.ams.org/pub/tex/doc/amstex/amsguide.pdf"
\end_inset
\family default
-, die Teil jeder LaTeX-Standardinstallation ist.
+, die Teil jeder \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Standardinstallation ist.
\end_layout
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
Um eine in einer Textzeile eingebettete Formel
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Strg+M
\family default
oder den Werkzeugleistenknopf
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/math-mode.png
- scale 85
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "math-mode"
\end_inset
.
\end_inset
Um eine abgesetzte Formel
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\family default
oder benutzt das Menü
\family sans
-Bearbeiten\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Mathe\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Bearbeiten\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Mathe\SpecialChar menuseparator
\begin_inset Newline linebreak
\end_inset
displaystyle
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\family default
kann über das Menü
\family sans
-Ansicht\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Ansicht\SpecialChar menuseparator
Werkzeugleisten
\family default
eingeblendet werden.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-In den TeX-Modus
-\begin_inset Index
+In den \SpecialChar TeX
+-Modus
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-T@TeX-Modus
+T@\SpecialChar TeX
+-Modus
\end_layout
\end_inset
gelangt man über den Werkzeugleistenknopf
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/ert-insert.png
- scale 85
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "ert-insert"
\end_inset
oder das Menü
\family sans
-Einfügen\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Te
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-{}
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-X
+Einfügen\SpecialChar menuseparator
+TeX
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
Strg+L
\family default
).
-\begin_inset Note Note
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-In LyX gibt es drei
-\begin_inset Quotes gld
-\end_inset
-
-Eigennamen
-\begin_inset Quotes grd
-\end_inset
-
-, die im Ausdruck mit hoch bzw.
- tief gestellten Großbuchstaben erscheinen: TeX, LaTeX und LyX
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Um zu verhindern, dass diese Wörter als Eigennamen erkannt werden, fügt
- man ein TeX-Klammerpaar ein.
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-In den LaTeX-Vorspann
-\begin_inset Index
+In den \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Vorspann
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-L@LaTeX-Vorspann
+L@\SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Vorspann
\end_layout
\end_inset
gelangt man über das Menü
\family sans
-Dokument\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Einstellungen\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-LaT
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-{}
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-eX-Vorspann
+Dokument\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Einstellungen\SpecialChar menuseparator
+LaTeX-Vorspann
\family default
.
\end_layout
Zur nachträglichen Bearbeitung von Matrizen, Fallunterscheidungen und mehrzeilig
en Formeln kann man die Menüs
\family sans
-Bearbeiten\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Bearbeiten\SpecialChar menuseparator
Mathe
\family default
und
\family sans
-Bearbeiten\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Bearbeiten\SpecialChar menuseparator
Zeilen
\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
verwenden.
Beim Vertauschen von Zeilen und Spalten mit Hilfe dieses Menüs wird immer
die Spalte bzw.
- Zeile, in der der Cursor steht, mit der rechts daneben stehenden Spalte
+\begin_inset space \space{}
+\end_inset
+
+Zeile, in der der Cursor steht, mit der rechts daneben stehenden Spalte
bzw.
- darunter liegenden Zeile vertauscht.
+\begin_inset space \space{}
+\end_inset
+
+darunter liegenden Zeile vertauscht.
Befindet sich der Cursor in der letzten Spalte bzw.
- Zeile, wird mit der links daneben stehenden Spalte bzw.
- darüber liegenden Zeile vertauscht.
+\begin_inset space \space{}
+\end_inset
+
+Zeile, wird mit der links daneben stehenden Spalte bzw.
+\begin_inset space \space{}
+\end_inset
+
+darüber liegenden Zeile vertauscht.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
verwendet, siehe
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Text-in-mehrzeiligen"
+reference "subsec:Text-in-mehrzeiligen"
\end_inset
mathematischen Textmodus
\emph default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
text
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\series default
gelangt.
- Der Text erscheint in LyX schwarz und lässt sich dadurch gut vom Rest der
+ Der Text erscheint in \SpecialChar LyX
+ schwarz und lässt sich dadurch gut vom Rest der
Formel unterscheiden.
Im fertigen Dokument erscheint mathematischer Text im Gegensatz zu allen
anderen Zeichen einer Formel nicht kursiv.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Die meisten LaTeX-Befehle für mathematische Konstruktionen besitzen folgendes
+Die meisten \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Befehle für mathematische Konstruktionen besitzen folgendes
Schema:
\end_layout
beginnen.
Möchte man ein optionales Argument nicht angeben, müssen auch die zugehörigen
eckigen Klammern weggelassen werden.
- Die geschweiften Klammern werden in diesem Dokument als TeX-Klammern
-\begin_inset Index
+ Die geschweiften Klammern werden in diesem Dokument als \SpecialChar TeX
+-Klammern
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-T@TeX-Klammern
+T@\SpecialChar TeX
+-Klammern
\end_layout
\end_inset
bezeichnet.
Hängt man in einer Formel an Befehlsnamen eine linke geschweifte Klammer
- an, erzeugt LyX automatisch eine TeX-Klammer.
+ an, erzeugt \SpecialChar LyX
+ automatisch eine \SpecialChar TeX
+-Klammer.
Ansonsten werden sie in Formeln mit dem Befehl
\series bold
{
\series default
erzeugt.
- TeX-Klammern erscheinen in LyX rot, im Gegensatz zu normalen geschweiften
- Klammern, die blau erscheinen.
- Im TeX-Modus sind für TeX-Klammern keine Befehle notwendig.
- TeX-Klammern erscheinen nicht im Ausdruck.
+ \SpecialChar TeX
+-Klammern erscheinen in \SpecialChar LyX
+ rot, im Gegensatz zu normalen geschweiften Klammern,
+ die blau erscheinen.
+ Im \SpecialChar TeX
+-Modus sind für \SpecialChar TeX
+-Klammern keine Befehle notwendig.
+ \SpecialChar TeX
+-Klammern erscheinen nicht im Ausdruck.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\end_inset
B.
- Symbolbefehle, im TeX-Modus eingegeben, muss auf den Befehl
+ Symbolbefehle, im \SpecialChar TeX
+-Modus eingegeben, muss auf den Befehl
\emph on
immer
\emph default
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
-Das Symbol
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Dieses sichtbare Leerzeichen erhält man über den Befehl
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-textvisiblespace
-\series default
-
-\begin_inset Index
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Befehle ! T !
-\backslash
-textvisiblespace
-\end_layout
-
+Das Symbol
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
-, der im TeX-Modus einzugeben ist.
+ steht für ein einzugebendes Leerzeichen.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
+Ein Pfeil wie z.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
+B.
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset Formula $\to$
\end_inset
-
-\begin_inset space ~
+ steht für den Druck der jeweiligen Pfeiltaste auf der Tastatur.
+ Die
+\family sans
+Tabulator
+\family default
+-Taste kann oft anstelle von
+\begin_inset Formula $\to$
\end_inset
-steht für ein einzugebendes Leerzeichen.
-\end_layout
+ und
+\begin_inset Formula $\downarrow$
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Itemize
-Ein Pfeil wie z.
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+ benutzt werden und
+\family sans
+Umschalt+Tabulator
+\family default
+ anstelle von
+\begin_inset Formula $\leftarrow$
\end_inset
-B.
-
-\begin_inset Formula $\to$
+ und
+\begin_inset Formula $\uparrow$
\end_inset
- steht für den Druck der jeweiligen Pfeiltaste auf der Tastatur.
+.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection*
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\align center
-\begin_inset Caption
+\begin_inset Caption Standard
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset CommandInset label
\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="13" columns="2">
-<features>
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top">
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-scaled point (65536
+skalierter Punkt(65536
\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-big point (72
+großer Punkt (72
\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-math unit (1
+Mathe-Einheit (1
\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
\begin_layout Subsection
Exponenten
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
und Indizes
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_layout Standard
Indizes werden mit dem Unterstrich _ oder mit dem Mathe-Werkzeugleistenknopf
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/math-subscript.png
- scale 85
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "math-subscript"
\end_inset
, Exponenten mit dem Zirkumflexzeichen ^ oder mit dem Mathe-Werkzeugleistenknopf
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/math-superscript.png
- scale 85
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "math-superscript"
\end_inset
erzeugt.
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="4" columns="2">
-<features>
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Ergebnis
-\begin_inset Note Note
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-raisebox
-\series default
- dient nur als Abstandhalter.
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{5mm}{}B^{V}$
+\begin_inset Formula $B^{V}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
B^
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{5mm}{}B^{A}$
+\begin_inset Formula $B^{A}$
\end_inset
Brüche
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Brüche"
+name "subsec:Brüche"
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
frac
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
oder mit dem Mathe-Werkzeugleistenknopf
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/math/frac.png
- scale 50
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "math-insert \\frac"
\end_inset
erstellt.
Die Zeichengröße wird automatisch angepasst, je nachdem, ob sich der Bruch
in einer eingebetteten oder abgesetzten Formel befindet.
Mit dem Mathe-Werkzeugleistenknopf
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/math/frac-square.png
- scale 85
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "math-insert \\frac-square"
\end_inset
können verschieden Bruchtypen gewählt werden.
\backslash
dfrac
-\begin_inset Index
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-
-\series default
kann man einen Bruch erzeugen, der immer in der Größe einer abgesetzten
Formel erscheint.
Mit
\backslash
tfrac
-\begin_inset Index
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-
-\series default
erscheint der Bruch immer in der Größe einer eingebetteten Formel.
Ein Beispiel:
\end_layout
dfrac
\series default
erstellt wurde.
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="4" columns="2">
-<features>
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Ergebnis
-\begin_inset Note Note
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-raisebox
-\series default
- dient nur als Abstandhalter.
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
frac
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{4.5mm}{}\frac{A}{B}\raisebox{-2.5mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\frac{A}{B}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="2mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
dfrac
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{7mm}{}\dfrac{A}{B}\raisebox{-4mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\dfrac{A}{B}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="2mm" bottomspace="1mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
dfrac
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
e^
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
\backslash
frac
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
1
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{8mm}{}\dfrac{e^{\frac{1}{2}}}{3}\raisebox{-4mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\dfrac{e^{\frac{1}{2}}}{3}$
\end_inset
cfrac
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{align*}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{align*}
\textrm{mit \textbf{\textbackslash frac} erstellt} & & \textrm{mit \textbf{\textbackslash cfrac} erstellt}\\
-\frac{A}{B+\frac{C+\frac{E}{F}}{D}} & & \cfrac{A}{B+\cfrac{C+\cfrac{E}{F}}{D}}\end{align*}
+\frac{A}{B+\frac{C+\frac{E}{F}}{D}} & & \cfrac{A}{B+\cfrac{C+\cfrac{E}{F}}{D}}
+\end{align*}
\end_inset
\backslash
cfrac
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A
B+
\backslash
cfrac
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
C+
\backslash
cfrac
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
E
\begin_layout Standard
\series bold
-\begin_inset Formula $\cfrac[l]{A}{B+C}$
-\end_inset
-
-,
-\begin_inset Formula $\cfrac{A}{B+C}$
-\end_inset
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
+\cfrac[l]{A}{B+C}\,,\,\cfrac{A}{B+C}\,,\,\cfrac[r]{A}{B+C}
+\]
-,
-\begin_inset Formula $\cfrac[r]{A}{B+C}$
\end_inset
\backslash
cfracright
\series default
- sind keine echten LaTeX-Befehle, sondern stellen den Befehl
+ sind keine echten \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Befehle, sondern stellen den Befehl
\series bold
\backslash
cfrac[Ausrichtung]{Zähler}{Nenner}
\series default
dar.
- Daher kann man sie nicht im TeX-Code benutzen.
+ Daher kann man sie nicht im \SpecialChar TeX
+-Code benutzen.
\end_layout
\end_inset
frac
\series default
zu kombinieren:
-\begin_inset Formula \[
-\cfrac{A}{B+\cfrac{C+\frac{E}{F}}{D}}\]
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
+\cfrac{A}{B+\cfrac{C+\frac{E}{F}}{D}}
+\]
\end_inset
nicefrac
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
unitfrac
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
unitfracthree
\series default
- ist kein echter LaTeX-Befehl, sondern der Befehl
+ ist kein echter \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Befehl, sondern der Befehl
\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
unitfrac[Zahl]{Zähler}{Nenner}
\series default
.
- Daher kann man ihn nicht im TeX-Code benutzen.
+ Daher kann man ihn nicht im \SpecialChar TeX
+-Code benutzen.
\end_layout
\end_inset
in
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Selbstdefinierte-Brüche"
+reference "subsec:Selbstdefinierte-Brüche"
+
+\end_inset
+
+ erklärt.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Mehrzeilige Brüche sind in
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand ref
+reference "subsec:Mehrzeilige-Brüche"
\end_inset
\begin_layout Subsection
Wurzeln
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
sqrt
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
oder dem Mathe-Werkzeugleistenknopf
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/math/sqrt.png
- scale 85
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "math-insert \\sqrt"
\end_inset
gesetzt, alle anderen Wurzeln mit dem Befehl
root
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
oder dem Mathe-Werkzeugleistenknopf
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/math/root.png
- scale 85
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "math-insert \\root"
\end_inset
.
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="3" columns="2">
-<features>
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Ergebnis
-\begin_inset Note Note
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-raisebox
-\series default
- dient nur als Abstandhalter.
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
sqrt
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A-B
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{4.5mm}{}\sqrt{A-B}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\sqrt{A-B}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
root
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
3
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{4.5mm}{}\sqrt[3]{A-B}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\sqrt[3]{A-B}$
\end_inset
leftroot
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
uproot
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
leftroot{Abstand}
\series default
bzw.
-
+\begin_inset space \space{}
+\end_inset
+
+
\series bold
\backslash
\begin_layout Standard
Abstand ist die Anzahl der Big Points (Einheit bp;
-\begin_inset Formula $\mathrm{72\, bp=1\, inch}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\mathrm{72\,bp=1\,inch}$
\end_inset
), um die der Index nach links bzw.
- nach oben verschoben werden soll.
+\begin_inset space \space{}
+\end_inset
+
+nach oben verschoben werden soll.
Die Befehle werden in den Index geschrieben.
So ergibt der Befehl
\begin_inset Newline newline
\backslash
beta
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
\begin_layout Subsection
Binomialkoeffizienten
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
binom
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
oder über das Untermenü des Mathe-Werkzeugleistenknopfs
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/math/frac-square.png
- scale 85
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "math-insert \\frac-square"
\end_inset
-eingefügt werden.
+ eingefügt werden.
Analog zu Brüchen (
\series bold
\backslash
dbinom
-\begin_inset Index
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-
-\series default
und
\series bold
tbinom
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
brace
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
brack
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
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\begin_inset Text
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\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset Formula $\begin{cases}
A & \textrm{für }x>0\\
-B & \textrm{für }x=0\end{cases}$
+B & \textrm{für }x=0
+\end{cases}$
\end_inset
cases
\series default
oder der Benutzung des Mathe-Werkzeugleistenknopfs
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/math/cases.png
- scale 85
-
+\begin_inset Info
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können mit
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oder dem Tabellen-Werkzeugleistenknopf
-\begin_inset Graphics
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- scale 85
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neue Zeilen erstellt werden.
Umlaute in Formeln, wie in obiger Tabelle, sind in
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Akzente-für-ein"
+reference "subsec:Akzente-für-ein"
\end_inset
\series default
ist auch über das Menü
\family sans
-Einfügen\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Mathe\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Einfügen\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Mathe\SpecialChar menuseparator
Cases-Umgebung
\family default
verfügbar.
\begin_layout Subsection
Verneinungen
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
not
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
kann jedes beliebige Zeichen durchgestrichen dargestellt werden.
Die Zeichen werden quasi mit einem Schrägstrich akzentuiert.
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
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<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
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<row>
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
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<row>
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
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\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Deswegen gibt es für Einige spezielle Befehle (siehe
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Mathematische-Symbole"
+reference "subsec:Mathematische-Symbole"
\end_inset
Platzhalter
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Platzhalter"
+name "subsec:Platzhalter"
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-\begin_inset Index
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status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Wie Isotope und chemische Reaktionen erstellt werden, ist in
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Chemische-Symbole-und"
+reference "subsec:Chemische-Symbole-und"
\end_inset
\end_inset
darstellen, tritt folgendes Problem auf:
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
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+
+
\end_layout
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\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
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<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $_{9}^{19}\mathrm{F}\raisebox{-3mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $_{9}^{19}\mathrm{F}$
\end_inset
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</cell>
</row>
-<row>
+<row topspace="1.5mm">
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
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-als Abstandhalter.
-\end_layout
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-\end_inset
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\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
phantom
\series default
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status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_layout Plain Layout
zu finden im Untermenü des Mathe-Werkzeugleistenknopfs
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/math/space.png
- scale 85
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+arg "math-insert \\space"
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- scale 85
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "math/phantom"
\end_inset
, der ein oder mehrere Phantomzeichen erstellt.
als Leerraum erstellt wird.
Phantomzeichen sind dementsprechend Platzhalter mit der Größe der angegebenen
Zeichen.
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+\end_inset
+
+
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\align center
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-\end_layout
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-
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
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phantom
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-\begin_inset ERT
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F
\end_inset
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-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{4.5mm}{}{}_{\phantom{1}9}^{19}\mathrm{F}\raisebox{-2.5mm}{}$
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\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
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phantom
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-status collapsed
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</cell>
</row>
-<row>
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phantom
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-status collapsed
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-\begin_layout Plain Layout
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-\end_layout
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t
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
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-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{4.5mm}{}\Lambda_{MMt}^{\phantom{ii}t}\raisebox{-2.5mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\Lambda_{MMt}^{\phantom{ii}t}$
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vphantom
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
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status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
(Werkzeugleistenknopf
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
-
-
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/math/vphantom.png
- scale 85
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "math/vphantom"
\end_inset
) und
hphantom
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
(Werkzeugleistenknopf
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
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-
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/math/hphantom.png
- scale 85
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+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "math/hphantom"
\end_inset
).
vphantom
\series default
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
erzeugt ein Integralzeichen, siehe
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Große-Operatoren"
+reference "subsec:Große-Operatoren"
\end_inset
Eine Beispielanwendung ist in
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Mehrzeilige-Klammern"
+reference "subsec:Mehrzeilige-Klammern"
\end_inset
zu finden.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+Platzhalter können auch für Text verwendet werden, wenn sie über das Menü
+
+\family sans
+Einfügen\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Formatierung\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Phantom
+\family default
+ eingefügt werden:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Dies ist ein Satz.
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset Phantom Phantom
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Dies
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+ ist ein Satz.
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Subsection
Linien
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="4" columns="2">
-<features>
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Ergebnis
-\begin_inset Note Note
-status collapsed
-
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-
-\series bold
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-\backslash
-raisebox
-\series default
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-\end_layout
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-\end_inset
-
-
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="2mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
overline
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A+B
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{5mm}{}\overline{A+B}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\overline{A+B}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row bottomspace="1mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
underline
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A+B
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\underline{A+B}\raisebox{-2.5mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\underline{A+B}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="2mm" bottomspace="1mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
overline
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
\backslash
underline
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A+B
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{5mm}{}\overline{\underline{A+B}}\raisebox{-2.5mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\overline{\underline{A+B}}$
\end_inset
rule
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
rule
\series default
- kann auch für Text verwendet werden, wenn er als TeX-Code eingegeben wird.
+ kann auch für Text verwendet werden, wenn eine Linie über das Menü
+\family sans
+Einfügen\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Formatierung\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Horizontale
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+Line
+\family default
+ eingefügt wird:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Dies ist ein Satz
+\begin_inset CommandInset line
+LatexCommand rule
+offset "0.5ex"
+width "3cm"
+height "1pt"
+
+\end_inset
+
+ mit einer Linie.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
Fortsetzungspunkte
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Fortsetzungspunkte"
+name "subsec:Fortsetzungspunkte"
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_layout Plain Layout
In der Mathe-Werkzeugleiste zu finden im Untermenü des Knopfs
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/math/ldots.png
- scale 85
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "math-insert \\ldots"
\end_inset
ldots
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
cdots
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
dots
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-, entscheidet LaTeX anhand des nachfolgenden Zeichens, welche Punktart verwendet
+, entscheidet \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ anhand des nachfolgenden Zeichens, welche Punktart verwendet
wird.
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
-<lyxtabular version="3" rows="8" columns="2">
-<features>
+<lyxtabular version="3" rows="9" columns="2">
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
A_1
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
,
\backslash
dots
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
,A_n
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
A_1
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
+
\backslash
dots
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
+A_n
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
A_1
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
,
\backslash
ldots
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
,A_n
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
A_1
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
+
\backslash
cdots
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
+A_n
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\backslash
+iddots
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $\iddots$
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset Formula $\begin{array}{ccc}
A_{11} & \cdots & A_{1m}\\
\vdots & \ddots & \vdots\\
-A_{n1} & \cdots & A_{nm}\end{array}$
+A_{n1} & \cdots & A_{nm}
+\end{array}$
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
Die im Menü
\family sans
-Einfügen\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Einfügen\SpecialChar menuseparator
Sonderzeichen
\family default
verfügbaren Fortsetzungspunkte sind
\begin_inset VSpace medskip
\end_inset
+Um
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+iddots
+\series default
+ nutzen zu können, muss eine der Optionen
+\family sans
+Mathdots Paket (automatisch) verwenden
+\family default
+in den Dokumenteinstellungen unter
+\family sans
+Mathe-Optionen
+\family default
+ gewählt sein.
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
+
+Die Option
+\family sans
+Mathdots Paket verwenden
+\family default
+ verbessert das Aussehen aller Fortsetzungspunkte des Dokuments wenn deren
+ Schriftstil oder die Schriftgröße nicht Standard sind.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace medskip
+\end_inset
+
Speziell für Matrizen gibt es Fortsetzungspunkte, die sich über mehrere
Spalten erstrecken.
Man erhält sie mit dem Befehl
hdotsfor
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
dots
\series default
zu erhalten:
-\begin_inset Formula \[
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
\left(\begin{array}{cccc}
A & B & C & D\\
\hdotsfor[2]{4}\\
-q & w & e & r\end{array}\right)\]
+q & w & e & r
+\end{array}\right)
+\]
\end_inset
Es ist zu beachten, dass die Matrixfelder über die sich die Punkte erstrecken
- sollen leer sein müssen, ansonsten kommt es zu LaTeX-Fehlern.
+ sollen leer sein müssen, ansonsten kommt es zu \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Fehlern.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
dotfill
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
, siehe
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Variabler-Leerraum"
+reference "subsec:Variabler-Leerraum"
\end_inset
A
\backslash
dotfill
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
B
hrulefill
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Um die Befehle für Text zu verwenden, müssen sie im TeX-Modus eingegeben
- werden.
+Um die Befehle für Text zu verwenden, müssen sie im \SpecialChar TeX
+-Modus eingegeben werden.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Section
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\family default
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/dialog-show_mathmatrix.png
- scale 85
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "dialog-show mathmatrix"
\end_inset
oder das Menü
\family sans
-Einfügen\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Mathe\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Einfügen\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Mathe\SpecialChar menuseparator
Matrix
\family default
eingefügt werden.
- Sie werden nach der Spalten- und Zeilenanzahl und der Ausrichtung gefragt.
+ Sie werden nach der Spalten- und Zeilenanzahl, der Ausrichtung und der
+ Verzierung gefragt.
Die vertikale Ausrichtung ist dabei nur bei Matrizen in eingebetteten Formeln
von Bedeutung:
\end_layout
\begin_inset Formula $\begin{array}[t]{cccc}
A & D & G & J\\
B & E & H & K\\
-C & F & I & L\end{array}$
+C & F & I & L
+\end{array}$
\end_inset
, die zweite mittig
\begin_inset Formula $\begin{array}{cccc}
A & D & G & J\\
B & E & H & K\\
-C & F & I & L\end{array}$
+C & F & I & L
+\end{array}$
\end_inset
und die dritte unten
\begin_inset Formula $\begin{array}[b]{cccc}
A & D & G & J\\
B & E & H & K\\
-C & F & I & L\end{array}$
+C & F & I & L
+\end{array}$
\end_inset
ausgerichtet.
\begin_inset Formula $\begin{array}{lll}
10000 & D & G\\
B & 10000 & H\\
-C & F & 10000\end{array}$
+C & F & 10000
+\end{array}$
\end_inset
,
\begin_inset Formula $\begin{array}{ccc}
10000 & D & G\\
B & 10000 & H\\
-C & F & 10000\end{array}$
+C & F & 10000
+\end{array}$
\end_inset
,
\begin_inset Formula $\begin{array}{rrr}
10000 & D & G\\
B & 10000 & H\\
-C & F & 10000\end{array}$
+C & F & 10000
+\end{array}$
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
Um nachträglich Zeilen und Spalten hinzuzufügen oder zu entfernen, kann
man die Mathe-Werkzeugleistenknöpfe
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/tabular-feature_append-row.png
- scale 85
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "tabular-feature append-row"
\end_inset
,
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/tabular-feature_delete-row.png
- scale 85
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "tabular-feature delete-row"
\end_inset
, usw.
oder das Menü
\family sans
-Bearbeiten\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Bearbeiten\SpecialChar menuseparator
Zeilen & Spalten
\family default
verwenden.
\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
\end_inset
-Klammern um eine Matrix können entweder mit den Befehlen
+Die
+\family sans
+Verzierung
+\family default
+ fügt Klammern um die Matrix in der ausgewählten Art hinzu.
+ Alternativ können Klammern entweder mit den Befehlen
\series bold
\backslash
left
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
right
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
), siehe
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Automatische-Klammergrößen"
+reference "subsec:Automatische-Klammergrößen"
\end_inset
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="4" columns="2">
-<features>
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top">
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
bmatrix
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
2
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{7.5mm}{}\begin{bmatrix}\begin{array}{cc}
+\begin_inset Formula $\begin{bmatrix}\begin{array}{cc}
0 & \textrm{-}\mathrm{i}\\
-\mathrm{i} & 0\end{array}\end{bmatrix}\raisebox{-5.3mm}{}$
+\mathrm{i} & 0
+\end{array}\end{bmatrix}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm" bottomspace="0.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
Bmatrix
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
2
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{7.5mm}{}\begin{Bmatrix}\begin{array}{cc}
+\begin_inset Formula $\begin{Bmatrix}\begin{array}{cc}
0 & \textrm{-}\mathrm{i}\\
-\mathrm{i} & 0\end{array}\end{Bmatrix}\raisebox{-5.3mm}{}$
+\mathrm{i} & 0
+\end{array}\end{Bmatrix}$
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
pmatrix
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
2
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{7.5mm}{}\begin{pmatrix}\begin{array}{cc}
+\begin_inset Formula $\begin{pmatrix}\begin{array}{cc}
0 & \textrm{-}\mathrm{i}\\
-\mathrm{i} & 0\end{array}\end{pmatrix}\raisebox{-5.3mm}{}$
+\mathrm{i} & 0
+\end{array}\end{pmatrix}$
\end_inset
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="4" columns="2">
-<features>
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top">
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
vmatrix
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
2
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{7.5mm}{}\begin{vmatrix}\begin{array}{cc}
+\begin_inset Formula $\begin{vmatrix}\begin{array}{cc}
0 & \textrm{-}\mathrm{i}\\
-\mathrm{i} & 0\end{array}\end{vmatrix}\raisebox{-5.3mm}{}$
+\mathrm{i} & 0
+\end{array}\end{vmatrix}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm" bottomspace="0.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
Vmatrix
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
2
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{7.5mm}{}\begin{Vmatrix}\begin{array}{cc}
+\begin_inset Formula $\begin{Vmatrix}\begin{array}{cc}
0 & \textrm{-}\mathrm{i}\\
-\mathrm{i} & 0\end{array}\end{Vmatrix}\raisebox{-5.3mm}{}$
+\mathrm{i} & 0
+\end{array}\end{Vmatrix}$
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
matrix
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
2
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{7.5mm}{}\begin{matrix}\begin{array}{cc}
+\begin_inset Formula $\begin{matrix}\begin{array}{cc}
0 & \textrm{-}\mathrm{i}\\
-\mathrm{i} & 0\end{array}\end{matrix}\raisebox{-5.3mm}{}$
+\mathrm{i} & 0
+\end{array}\end{matrix}$
\end_inset
\series default
eingegeben, erscheint ein blaues Kästchen zwischen zwei senkrechten Strichen,
in das die Matrix eingefügt wird.
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
+
+Man beachte, dass verzierte Matrizen die vertikale Ausrichtung ignorieren.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
Da alle mehrzeiligen Formeln Matrizen sind, kann man die in
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Spaltenabstand"
+reference "subsec:Spaltenabstand"
\end_inset
arraycolsep
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
arraystretch
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
renewcommand{
\backslash
arraystretch}{Dehnungsfaktor}
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
smallmatrix
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
In dieses Kästchen wird die Matrix eingegeben.
Man verwendet stattdessen das Menü
\family sans
-Bearbeiten\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Bearbeiten\SpecialChar menuseparator
Zeilen
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
Dies ist eine Matrix
\begin_inset Formula $\left(\begin{smallmatrix}A & B\\
-C & D\end{smallmatrix}\right)$
+C & D
+\end{smallmatrix}\right)$
\end_inset
in einer Textzeile.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Newpage newpage
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
\begin_layout Section
Klammern und Begrenzungszeichen
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_layout Subsection
Vertikale Klammern und Begrenzungszeichen
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="9" columns="2">
-<features>
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="9" columns="2">
-<features>
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\series bold
Achtung:
\series default
- Im TeX-Modus muss für den Backslash der Befehl
+ Im \SpecialChar TeX
+-Modus muss für den Backslash der Befehl
\series bold
\backslash
textbackslash
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Manuelle Klammergrößen
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Manuelle-Klammergrößen"
+name "subsec:Manuelle-Klammergrößen"
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_layout Standard
Möchte man die Klammergröße manuell festlegen, kann man dies mittels der
- LaTeX-Befehle
+ \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Befehle
\series bold
\backslash
big
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_layout Standard
Diese Befehle werden benutzt um Klammerebenen optisch hervorzuheben:
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="2" columns="2">
-<features>
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $((A+B)(A-B))^{C}\raisebox{-4mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $((A+B)(A-B))^{C}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
+<row topspace="2mm">
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Note Note
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-raisebox
-\series default
- dient nur
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-als Abstandhalter.
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
Big((A+B)(A-B)
\backslash
Big)^
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
C
\begin_layout Standard
Hier alle Klammergrößen in der Übersicht:
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
ln(3x)
\backslash
big}^2
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
sin(x)
\backslash
Big]^
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
bigm
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
bigr
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_layout Standard
In der folgenden Tabelle sind die Varianten miteinander verglichen:
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="5" columns="2">
-<features>
-<column alignment="center" valignment="middle" width="0">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="middle" width="0">
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="middle">
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Ergebnis
-\begin_inset Note Note
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-raisebox
-\series default
- dient nur als Abstandhalter.
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="2mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
ln(3x)
\backslash
bigm)^2
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{5.5mm}{}\Bigm(\bigm(\ln(3x)\bigm)^{2}\Bigm)\raisebox{-3.25mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\Bigm(\bigm(\ln(3x)\bigm)^{2}\Bigm)$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="2mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
ln(3x)
\backslash
big)^2
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{5.5mm}{}\Big(\big(\ln(3x)\big)^{2}\Big)\raisebox{-3.25mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\Big(\big(\ln(3x)\big)^{2}\Big)$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="2mm" bottomspace="0.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
ln(3x)
\backslash
bigr)^2
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{5.5mm}{}\Bigl(\bigl(\ln(3x)\bigr)^{2}\Bigr)\raisebox{-3.25mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\Bigl(\bigl(\ln(3x)\bigr)^{2}\Bigr)$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm" bottomspace="0.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{4.5mm}{}\bigl)\ln(3x)\bigr(\raisebox{-2mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\bigl)\ln(3x)\bigr($
\end_inset
Automatische Klammergrößen
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Automatische-Klammergrößen"
+name "subsec:Automatische-Klammergrößen"
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
left
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
right
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\family default
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/dialog-show_mathdelimiter.png
- scale 85
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "dialog-show mathdelimiter"
\end_inset
eingefügt werden.
\series default
muss unmittelbar die gewünschte Klammer folgen.
Die Klammergröße wird dann bei der Ausgabe automatisch berechnet.
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
ln(
\backslash
frac
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A
\end_inset
C
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
)
\series default
ergibt
-\begin_inset Formula \[
-\ln(\frac{A}{C})\]
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
+\ln(\frac{A}{C})
+\]
\end_inset
left(
\backslash
frac
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A
\end_inset
C
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
right)
\series default
ergibt
-\begin_inset Formula \[
-\ln\left(\frac{A}{C}\right)\]
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
+\ln\left(\frac{A}{C}\right)
+\]
\end_inset
Klammer
\family default
verwenden.
- Das hat den Vorteil, dass man in LyX sofort die wahre Klammergröße sieht
- und dass die rechte Klammer gleich mit erstellt wird.
+ Das hat den Vorteil, dass man in \SpecialChar LyX
+ sofort die wahre Klammergröße sieht und
+ dass die rechte Klammer gleich mit erstellt wird.
\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
(
\backslash
frac
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A
left.
\backslash
frac
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A
\end_inset
B
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
:
\series bold
-\begin_inset Formula \[
-\left.\frac{A}{B}\right\} \]
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
+\left.\frac{A}{B}\right\}
+\]
\end_inset
\backslash
right
\series default
- werden beim Neu laden des Dokuments von LyX in Klammern der richtigen Größe
+ werden beim Neu laden des Dokuments von \SpecialChar LyX
+ in Klammern der richtigen Größe
umgewandelt.
- Für eine weggelassene Klammer erscheint in LyX eine gestrichelte Linie.
+ Für eine weggelassene Klammer erscheint in \SpecialChar LyX
+ eine gestrichelte Linie.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
\end_inset
-Da alle gängigen LaTeX-Distributionen eTeX, eine Erweiterung von LaTeX,
- verwenden, steht für alle Klammern und Begrenzungszeichen zusätzlich der
- Befehl
+Da alle gängigen \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Distributionen e\SpecialChar TeX
+, eine Erweiterung von \SpecialChar LaTeX
+, verwenden, steht
+ für alle Klammern und Begrenzungszeichen zusätzlich der Befehl
\series bold
\backslash
middle
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
B.
für physikalische Vektoren von Nutzen ist:
-\begin_inset Formula \[
-\left\langle \phi\:\middle|\: J=\frac{3}{2}\,,\, M_{J}\right\rangle \]
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
+\left\langle \phi\:\middle|\:J=\frac{3}{2}\,,\,M_{J}\right\rangle
+\]
\end_inset
-Für physikalische Vektoren gibt es ein spezielles LaTeX-Paket, das in
+Für physikalische Vektoren gibt es ein spezielles \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Paket, das in
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Physikalische-Vektoren"
+reference "subsec:Physikalische-Vektoren"
\end_inset
\begin_layout Subsection
Horizontale Klammern
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="4" columns="2">
-<features>
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Befehl
-\begin_inset Note Note
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-raisebox
-\series default
- dient nur als Abstandhalter.
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\backslash
-raisebox{2.3mm}{
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
\backslash
overbrace
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A+B
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
^
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
3
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-}
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="2mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-raisebox{-2.2mm}{
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
\backslash
underbrace
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A+B
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
_5
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-}
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
overbrace
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
\backslash
underbrace
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A+B_w
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
_7
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
^
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
C
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
eingibt.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace medskip
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Wenn man in den Dokumenteinstellungen unter
+\family sans
+Mathe-Optionen
+\family default
+ für das Paket
+\series bold
+mathtools
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Index idx
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Pakete ! mathtools
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+ die Option
+\family sans
+Immer
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+laden
+\family default
+ einstellt, hat man Zugriff auf eckige Klammern:
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\align center
+\begin_inset Tabular
+<lyxtabular version="3" rows="4" columns="2">
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Befehl
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Ergebnis
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\backslash
+overbracket{A+B
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
+\end_inset
+
+^3
+\begin_inset Index idx
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Befehle ! O !
+\backslash
+overbracket
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $\overbracket{A+B}^{3}$
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row topspace="2mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\backslash
+underbracket{A+B
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
+\end_inset
+
+_5
+\begin_inset Index idx
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Befehle ! U !
+\backslash
+under
+\size normal
+bracket
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $\underbracket{A+B}_{5}$
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\backslash
+overbracket{
+\backslash
+underbracket{A+B_w
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
+\end_inset
+
+_7
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
+\end_inset
+
+^
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
+\end_inset
+
+C
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $\overbracket{\underbracket{A+B_{w}}_{7}}^{C}$
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+</lyxtabular>
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Für
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+overbracket
+\series default
+ und
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+underbracket
+\series default
+ kann die Strichstärke der Klammer verändert werden, indem man die gewünschte
+ Stärke in eckigen Klammern hinter dem Befehl angibt:
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\align center
+\begin_inset Tabular
+<lyxtabular version="3" rows="3" columns="2">
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Befehl
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Ergebnis
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\backslash
+overbracket[3pt]
+\backslash
+{A+B
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
+\end_inset
+
+^3
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $\overbracket[3pt]{A+B}^{3}$
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row topspace="2mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\backslash
+underbracket[1pt]
+\backslash
+{A+B
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
+\end_inset
+
+_5
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $\underbracket[1pt]{A+B}_{5}$
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+</lyxtabular>
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
\end_inset
\end_inset
beschriebenen mehrzeiligen Formeln verwenden:
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{eqnarray*}
-A & = & \underbrace{gggg+bbqq}_{r}+\: dddd\\
- & & \hphantom{gggg+\:}\underbrace{\hphantom{bbqq+dddd}}_{s}\end{eqnarray*}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{eqnarray*}
+A & = & \underbrace{gggg+bbqq}_{r}+\:dddd\\
+ & & \hphantom{gggg+\:}\underbrace{\hphantom{bbqq+dddd}}_{s}
+\end{eqnarray*}
\end_inset
Abstandsbefehle sind in
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Vordefinierter-Leerraum"
+reference "subsec:Vordefinierter-Leerraum"
\end_inset
weil eine Klammer nicht als Zeichen gilt, siehe
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Binäre-Operatoren"
+reference "subsec:Binäre-Operatoren"
\end_inset
siehe
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Platzhalter"
+reference "subsec:Platzhalter"
\end_inset
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{eqnarray*}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{eqnarray*}
& & \hphantom{gggg+\:}\overbrace{\hphantom{bbqq+dddd}}^{s}\\
-A & = & \underbrace{gggg+bbqq}_{r}+\: dddd\end{eqnarray*}
+A & = & \underbrace{gggg+bbqq}_{r}+\:dddd
+\end{eqnarray*}
\end_inset
Damit sich zwischen oberer Klammer in der ersten Zeile und der Formel in
der zweiten Zeile kein Leerraum befindet, muss der Zeilenabstand verändert
werden.
- Aufgrund eines Fehlers in LyX ist dies nicht ohne Weiteres möglich
+ Aufgrund eines Fehlers in \SpecialChar LyX
+ ist dies nicht ohne Weiteres möglich.
\begin_inset Foot
status collapsed
\end_inset
-.
Es muss als Lösung des Problems der globale Formelzeilenabstand
\series bold
jot
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
jot}{-6pt}
\series default
- im TeX-Modus auf den Wert -6
+ im \SpecialChar TeX
+-Modus auf den Wert -6
\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
Genaueres zum Zeilenabstand in Formeln ist in
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Zeilenabstand"
+reference "subsec:Zeilenabstand"
\end_inset
\begin_layout Section
Pfeile
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_layout Standard
Pfeile können über den Mathe-Werkzeugleistenknopf
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/math/leftarrow.png
- scale 85
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "math-insert \\leftarrow"
\end_inset
oder mit den Befehlen eingefügt werden, die in den folgenden Unterkapiteln
\begin_layout Subsection
Horizontale Pfeile
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="8" columns="2">
-<features>
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="8" columns="2">
-<features>
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="6" columns="2">
-<features>
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="5" columns="2">
-<features>
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset VSpace medskip
\end_inset
-Als Akzent verwendete Pfeile, wie z.
+Als Akzente verwendete Pfeile, wie z.
\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
\end_inset
Des Weiteren gibt es die beschriftbaren Pfeile
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
xleftarrow
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
xrightarrow
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="3" columns="2">
-<features>
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Ergebnis
-\begin_inset Note Note
-status collapsed
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
+F(a)
+\backslash
+xleftarrow
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
+\end_inset
-\series bold
+x=a
+\begin_inset Formula $\downarrow$
+\end_inset
+
+x>0
+\begin_inset Formula $\to$
+\end_inset
+
+F(x)
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $F(a)\xleftarrow[x>0]{x=a}F(x)$
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row topspace="2mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+F(x)
\backslash
-raisebox
+xrightarrow
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
+\end_inset
+
+x=a
+\begin_inset Formula $\downarrow$
+\end_inset
+
+x>0
+\begin_inset Formula $\to$
+\end_inset
+
+F(a)
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $F(x)\xrightarrow[x>0]{x=a}F(a)$
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+</lyxtabular>
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace medskip
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Wenn man in den Dokumenteinstellungen unter
+\family sans
+Mathe-Optionen
+\family default
+ für das Paket
+\series bold
+mathtools
\series default
- dient nur als Abstandhalter.
+
+\begin_inset Index idx
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Pakete ! mathtools
\end_layout
\end_inset
+ die Option
+\family sans
+Immer
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+laden
+\family default
+ einstellt, hat man Zugriff auf die folgenden beschriftbaren Pfeile:
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\align center
+\begin_inset space \hspace*{\fill}
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset Tabular
+<lyxtabular version="3" rows="7" columns="2">
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Befehl
+\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Example
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-F(a)
+
\backslash
-xleftarrow
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+xleftrightarrow
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $\xleftrightarrow[x=a]{x>0}$
+\end_inset
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row topspace="2mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
\backslash
-leer
+xLeftarrow
\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-x=a
-\begin_inset Formula $\downarrow$
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $\xLeftarrow[x=a]{x>0}$
\end_inset
-x>0
-\begin_inset Formula $\to$
+
+\end_layout
+
\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row topspace="2mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-F(x)
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\backslash
+xRightarrow
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{5mm}{}F(a)\xleftarrow[x>0]{x=a}F(x)\raisebox{-4mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\xRightarrow[x=a]{x>0}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
+<row topspace="2mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\backslash
+xLeftrightarrow
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $\xLeftrightarrow[x=a]{x>0}$
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row topspace="2mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\backslash
+xhookleftarrow
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $\xhookleftarrow[x=a]{x>0}$
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row topspace="2mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\backslash
+xhookrightarrow
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $\xhookrightarrow[x=a]{x>0}$
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+</lyxtabular>
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset space \hspace*{\fill}
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset Tabular
+<lyxtabular version="3" rows="7" columns="2">
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-F(x)
+Befehl
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Example
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
\backslash
-xrightarrow
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+xleftharpoondown
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $\xleftharpoondown[x=a]{x>0}$
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row topspace="2mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
-leer
+xleftharpoonup
\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-x=a
-\begin_inset Formula $\downarrow$
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $\xleftharpoonup[x=a]{x>0}$
\end_inset
-x>0
-\begin_inset Formula $\to$
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row topspace="2mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\backslash
+xrightharpoondown
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $\xrightharpoondown[x=a]{x>0}$
\end_inset
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row topspace="2mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\backslash
+xrightharpoonup
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $\xrightharpoonup[x=a]{x>0}$
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row topspace="2mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\backslash
+xleftrightharpoons
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $\xleftrightharpoons[x=a]{x>0}$
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row topspace="2mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\backslash
+xrightleftharpoons
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $\xrightleftharpoons[x=a]{x>0}$
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+</lyxtabular>
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset space \hspace*{\fill}
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Das Befehlsschema ist für all diese Pfeile dasselbe:
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\align center
+\begin_inset Tabular
+<lyxtabular version="3" rows="2" columns="2">
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Befehl
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Ergebnis
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row bottomspace="0.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
F(a)
+\backslash
+xleftrightarrow[x=a]
+\backslash
+{x>0
+\begin_inset Formula $\to$
+\end_inset
+
+F(x)
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{5mm}{}F(x)\xrightarrow[x>0]{x=a}F(a)\raisebox{-4mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $F(a)\xleftrightarrow[x=a]{x>0}F(x)$
\end_inset
\begin_layout Subsection
Vertikale und diagonale Pfeile
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="7" columns="2">
-<features>
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
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-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="5" columns="2">
-<features>
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Manuelle-Klammergrößen"
+reference "subsec:Manuelle-Klammergrößen"
\end_inset
und
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Automatische-Klammergrößen"
+reference "subsec:Automatische-Klammergrößen"
\end_inset
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_layout Standard
Akzente können über den Mathe-Werkzeugleistenknopf
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/math/hat.png
- scale 85
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "math-insert \\hat"
\end_inset
oder mit den Befehlen eingefügt werden, die in den folgenden Unterkapiteln
Akzente im Text siehe
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Sonderzeichen-Akzente"
+reference "subsec:Sonderzeichen-Akzente"
\end_inset
steht in Kapitel
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Formeln-in-Überschriften"
+reference "subsec:Formeln-in-Überschriften"
\end_inset
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Akzente-für-ein"
+name "subsec:Akzente-für-ein"
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="8" columns="2">
-<features>
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Ergebnis
-\begin_inset Note Note
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-raisebox
-\series default
- dient nur als Abstandhalter.
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
dot
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
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+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{5mm}{}\dot{A}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\dot{A}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
ddot
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{5mm}{}\ddot{A}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\ddot{A}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
dddot
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{5mm}{}\dddot{A}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\dddot{A}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
-ddddot{A
+ddddot
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
+\end_inset
+
+A
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{5mm}{}\ddddot{A}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\ddddot{A}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
vec
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{5mm}{}\vec{A}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\vec{A}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
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-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
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+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{5mm}{}\bar{A}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\bar{A}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
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-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
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-\end_layout
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+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{5mm}{}\mathring{A}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\mathring{A}$
\end_inset
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="7" columns="2">
-<features>
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
tilde
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{5mm}{}\tilde{A}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\tilde{A}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
hat
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{5mm}{}\hat{A}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\hat{A}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
check
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{5mm}{}\check{A}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\check{A}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
acute
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{5mm}{}\acute{A}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\acute{A}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
grave
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{5mm}{}\grave{A}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\grave{A}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
breve
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{5mm}{}\breve{A}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\breve{A}$
\end_inset
Akzente wie z.B.
é können direkt in Formeln eingegeben werden.
- LyX transformiert sie dann in den entsprechenden Akzentbefehl.
+ \SpecialChar LyX
+ transformiert sie dann in den entsprechenden Akzentbefehl.
Für Umlaute
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
ist es besser wenn man ein Anführungszeichen vor den Selbstlaut schreibt.
- Diese beiden Zeichen bilden dann für LaTeX
+ Diese beiden Zeichen bilden dann für \SpecialChar LaTeX
+
\emph on
ein
\emph default
\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="3" columns="2">
-<features>
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top">
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Ergebnis
-\begin_inset Note Note
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-raisebox
-\series default
- dient nur als Abstandhalter.
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset space \hspace{}
+\length 0pt
+\end_inset
+
+
\begin_inset Formula $"i$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
ddot
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
i
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{5mm}{}\ddot{i}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\ddot{i}$
\end_inset
ist, dass man Umlaute direkt in mathematischen Text konvertieren kann,
denn die obigen Akzentbefehle sind
\emph on
-im mathematischen Text\SpecialChar \-
+im mathematischen Text\SpecialChar softhyphen
modus nicht erlaubt
\emph default
.
direkt eingegeben werden.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Akzente für Operatoren
-\begin_inset Index
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Akzente ! für Operatoren
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Zum Akzentuieren von Operatoren gibt es die Befehle
+\SpecialChar LyX
+ unterstützt auch eine Tilde unter einem Zeichen, wenn das \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Paket
\series bold
-
-\backslash
-overset
+undertilde
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Befehle ! O !
-\backslash
-overset
+Pakete ! undertilde
\end_layout
\end_inset
- und
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-underset
-\series default
+ auf Ihrem System installiert ist:
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset ERT
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Befehle ! U !
+
+
\backslash
-underset
+ifundertilde
\end_layout
\end_inset
-, mit denen man Zeichen über bzw.
- unter einen Operator setzen kann.
- Mit dem Befehl
-\series bold
-\backslash
-sideset
-\series default
-
-\begin_inset Index
-status collapsed
+\begin_inset Note Note
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Befehle ! S !
-\backslash
-sideset
+Die folgende Tabelle erscheint nur im Ausdruck wenn das \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Paket
+\series bold
+undertilde
+\series default
+ installiert ist:
\end_layout
\end_inset
- können Zeichen vor und nach einen Operator gesetzt werden.
- Das Befehlsschema lautet:
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+\end_inset
-\series bold
-\backslash
-sideset{Zeichen
-\series default
-
-\series bold
-davor}{Zeichen
-\series default
-
-\series bold
-dahinter}
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+\noindent
+\align center
+\begin_inset Tabular
+<lyxtabular version="3" rows="2" columns="2">
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-sideset
-\series default
- muss immer vor dem zu akzentuierenden Operator stehen.
- Es kann auch mit mehreren Zeichen und sogar mit anderen Operatoren und
- Symbolen akzentuiert werden.
- Will man mit
-\series bold
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Befehl
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-sideset
-\series default
- z.
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-B.
- nur Zeichen hinter einen Operator setzen, schreibt man nichts zwischen
- die ersten geschweiften Klammern, lässt die Klammern aber nicht weg.
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Ergebnis
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Z.
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-B.
- ergibt der Befehl
-\series bold
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
-sideset{
-\begin_inset Formula $\to$
+utilde
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
+A
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-{
-\series default
-'
-\series bold
-
-\begin_inset Formula $\to$
\end_inset
-
-
-\backslash
-sum_k=1
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $\utilde{A}$
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-leer
\end_layout
\end_inset
-
-
-\series default
-^
-\series bold
-n
-\series default
- :
-\begin_inset Formula \[
-\sideset{}{'}\sum_{k=1}^{n}\]
+</cell>
+</row>
+</lyxtabular>
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Der Befehl
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-overset
\begin_inset ERT
status collapsed
\backslash
-leer
+else
\end_layout
\end_inset
-\backslash
-maltese
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+\begin_inset Note Note
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
+Folgendes erscheint im Ausdruck wenn das \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Paket
+\series bold
+undertilde
+\series default
+ nicht installiert ist:
\end_layout
\end_inset
-\series default
-
-\begin_inset Formula $\uparrow$
-\end_inset
-
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+Das \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Paket
\series bold
-a
+undertilde
\series default
- ergibt:
-\begin_inset Formula \[
-\overset{a}{\maltese}\]
+muss installiert sein, um den Rest dieses Abschnitts im Ausdruck zu sehen.
+\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
-Wie man am letzten Beispiel sieht, kann man mit
-\series bold
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\backslash
-overset
-\series default
- bzw.
-
-\series bold
\backslash
-underset
-\series default
- außer Operatoren auch Symbole und Zeichen akzentuieren; mit
-\series bold
+fi
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
-\backslash
-sideset
-\series default
- ist dies nicht möglich.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
Akzente für mehrere Zeichen
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="5" columns="2">
-<features>
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Ergebnis
-\begin_inset Note Note
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-raisebox
-\series default
- dient nur als Abstandhalter.
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
overleftarrow
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A=B
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{6mm}{}\overleftarrow{A=B}\raisebox{-2mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\overleftarrow{A=B}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
underleftarrow
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A=B
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{5mm}{}\underleftarrow{A=B}\raisebox{-3mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\underleftarrow{A=B}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
overleftrightarrow
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A=B
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{6mm}{}\overleftrightarrow{A=B}\raisebox{-2mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\overleftrightarrow{A=B}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm" bottomspace="1mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
underleftrightarrow
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A=B
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{5mm}{}\underleftrightarrow{A=B}\raisebox{-3mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\underleftrightarrow{A=B}$
\end_inset
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="5" columns="2">
-<features>
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
overrightarrow
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A=B
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{6mm}{}\overrightarrow{A=B}\raisebox{-2mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\overrightarrow{A=B}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
underrightarrow
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A=B
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{5mm}{}\underrightarrow{A=B}\raisebox{-3mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\underrightarrow{A=B}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
widetilde
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A=B
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{6mm}{}\widetilde{A=B}\raisebox{-2mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\widetilde{A=B}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm" bottomspace="1mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
widehat
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A=B
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{6mm}{}\widehat{A=B}\raisebox{-2mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\widehat{A=B}$
\end_inset
\series default
werden aber im Ausdruck nur mit einer Länge von etwa drei Zeichen gesetzt,
was folgendes Beispiel verdeutlicht:
-\begin_inset Formula \[
-\widetilde{A+B=C-D}\]
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
+\widetilde{A+B=C-D}
+\]
\end_inset
overset
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
underset
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
underset
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A=B
***
\series default
ergibt:
-\begin_inset Formula \[
-\underset{***}{A=B}\]
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
+\underset{***}{A=B}
+\]
\end_inset
Leerraum
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Leerraum"
+name "subsec:Leerraum"
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Vordefinierter Leerraum
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Vordefinierter-Leerraum"
+name "subsec:Vordefinierter-Leerraum"
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\color blue
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
und man kann durch mehrfaches Drücken der Leertaste aus acht verschiedenen
Leerraum-Größen wählen.
Man kann die Leerräume auch über den Mathe-Werkzeugleistenknopf
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/math/space.png
- scale 85
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "math-insert \\space"
\end_inset
oder mit einzelnen Befehlen aufrufen.
Unabhängig vom eingegebenen Befehl kann man durch Drücken der Leertaste
danach wieder aus allen Größen wählen.
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\align center
-\begin_inset VSpace -5mm
-\end_inset
-
-
\begin_inset Tabular
-<lyxtabular version="3" rows="3" columns="7">
-<features>
-<column alignment="center" valignment="middle" width="6.8cm">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<lyxtabular version="3" rows="6" columns="3">
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="15col%">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top">
<row>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Anzahl der Leertastendrücke
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Ergebnis
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+0
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $A\,B$
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+1
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $A\:B$
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
+2
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $A\;B$
+\end_inset
+
-\backslash
-quad
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
-qquad
+quad
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
+3
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $A\quad B$
+\end_inset
+
-\backslash
-!
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none" width="7cm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Anzahl der Leertastendrücke nach Eingabe des geschützten Leerzeichens
+
+\backslash
+qquad
\end_layout
\end_inset
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-0
+4
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-1
+\begin_inset Formula $A\qquad B$
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+</row>
+</lyxtabular>
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset space \hfill{}
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset Tabular
+<lyxtabular version="3" rows="6" columns="3">
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="15col%">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top">
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-2
+Befehl
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-3
+Anzahl der Leertastendrücke
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-4
+Ergebnis
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\backslash
+hfill
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
5
\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $A\hfill B$
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell multicolumn="1" alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Ergebnis
+
+\backslash
+hspace*{1em}
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $A\, B$
+6
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $A\hspace*{1em}B$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $A\: B$
+
+\backslash
+hspace{1em}
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+7
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $A\hspace{1em}B$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $A\; B$
+
+\backslash
+
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $A\quad B$
+8
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $A\ B$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $A\qquad B$
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+!
+\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+9
\end_layout
\end_inset
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $A\! B$
+\begin_inset Formula $A\!B$
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Die letzte Größe scheint überhaupt keinen Leerraum zu produzieren.
- In LyX ist diese allerdings auch im Gegensatz zu allen anderen rot eingefärbt,
- denn sie erstellt negativen Leerraum.
+Leerraum
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+5
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+
+–
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+
+7 sind variable Leerräume, die in
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand ref
+reference "subsec:Variabler-Leerraum"
+
+\end_inset
+
+ erläutert sind.
+ Leerraum
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+9 scheint überhaupt keinen Leerraum zu produzieren.
+ Er ist in \SpecialChar LyX
+ allerdings auch im Gegensatz zu allen anderen rot eingefärbt,
+ denn er erstellt negativen Leerraum.
Es gibt noch zwei weitere negative Leerräume:
+\begin_inset VSpace -4mm
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="3" columns="3">
-<features>
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="middle" width="6.8cm">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-6
+10
\end_layout
\end_inset
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-7
+11
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_inset
B.
- für Summenzeichen von Nutzen ist:
+ für Summenzeichen von Nutzen ist:
+\begin_inset VSpace -4mm
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="3" columns="2">
-<features>
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top">
<row>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Ergebnis
-\begin_inset Note Note
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-raisebox
-\series default
- dient nur als Abstandhalter.
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
sum
\backslash
sum
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
f_kl
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{4.5mm}{}\sum\sum f_{kl}\raisebox{-2.5mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\sum\sum f_{kl}$
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
negmedspace
\backslash
sum
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
f_kl
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{4.5mm}{}\sum\negmedspace\sum f_{kl}\raisebox{-2.5mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\sum\negmedspace\sum f_{kl}$
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+\noindent
+\begin_inset VSpace medskip
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\noindent
Relationen, wie z.
\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
B.
Gleichheitszeichen, sind immer von Leerraum umgeben.
Will man dies unterdrücken, schreibt man das Gleichheitszeichen in eine
- TeX-Klammer.
+ \SpecialChar TeX
+-Klammer.
Die Wirkung kann man an folgendem Beispiel gut erkennen:
+\begin_inset VSpace -4mm
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="2" columns="2">
-<features>
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Note Note
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-raisebox
-\series default
- dient nur als Abstandhalter.
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{5mm}{}$
-\end_inset
-
Gleichung ohne Leerraum
\end_layout
und Einheit ist der kleinste Leerraum und kein normales Leerzeichen.
Bei Einheiten im Text fügt man den kleinsten Leerraum über das Menü
\family sans
-Einfügen\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Formatierung\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Einfügen\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Formatierung\SpecialChar menuseparator
Kleiner
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="2" columns="2">
-<features>
-<column alignment="left" valignment="top" width="0">
-<column alignment="left" valignment="top" width="0">
+<features tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="left" valignment="top">
+<column alignment="left" valignment="top">
<row>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
für vertikalen Leerraum in Formeln siehe
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Zeilenabstand"
+reference "subsec:Zeilenabstand"
\end_inset
steht in Kapitel
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Formeln-in-Überschriften"
+reference "subsec:Formeln-in-Überschriften"
\end_inset
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Variabler-Leerraum"
+name "subsec:Variabler-Leerraum"
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
hspace
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\color blue
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
\color blue
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\color inherit
+
+\begin_inset Quotes grd
+\end_inset
+
+ klickt.
+ Die Länge darf auch negativ sein.
+ Wenn ein Leerraum das erste Zeichen in einer Zeile ist, wird er automatisch
+ weggelassen.
+ Um seine Ausgabe zu erzwingen, verwendet man den Befehl
+\series bold
\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
+hspace*
+\series default
+ statt
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+hspace
+\series default
+ oder klickt mit der linken Maustaste auf das
+\begin_inset Quotes gld
+\end_inset
+
+
+\color blue
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
\begin_inset Quotes grd
\end_inset
- klickt.
- Die Länge darf auch negativ sein.
- Um so viel Leerraum einzufügen, dass die Formel allen verfügbaren Platz
+ und wählt die Option
+\family sans
+Schützen
+\family default
+ aus.
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
+
+Um so viel Leerraum einzufügen, dass die Formel allen verfügbaren Platz
einnimmt, benutzt man den Befehl
\series bold
hfill
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset VSpace -1mm
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
\begin_layout Standard
\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="4" columns="2">
-<features>
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top">
<row>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
A=B
\backslash
-hspace{3cm
-\begin_inset Formula $\to$
+hspace
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
A
\backslash
-hspace{-1mm
-\begin_inset Formula $\to$
+hspace
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
A=A
\backslash
hfill
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
B=B
, die den Leerraum mit einem Muster füllen, siehe
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Fortsetzungspunkte"
+reference "subsec:Fortsetzungspunkte"
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
Variabler Leerraum kann für Text über das Menü
\family sans
-Einfügen\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Formatierung\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Einfügen\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Formatierung\SpecialChar menuseparator
Horizontaler
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
\begin_layout Subsection
Leerraum neben eingebetteten Formeln
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
mathsurround
-\begin_inset Index
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-
-\series default
lässt sich der Leerraum einstellen, der neben eingebettete Formeln gesetzt
wird.
Der Wert einer Länge wird mit dem Befehl
\backslash
setlength
-\begin_inset Index
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-
-\series default
gesetzt.
Dieser besitzt folgendes Befehlsschema:
\end_layout
\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
-mm zuzuweisen, gibt man im TeX-Modus den Befehl
+mm zuzuweisen, gibt man im \SpecialChar TeX
+-Modus den Befehl
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_layout Section
Boxen und Rahmen
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Boxen mit Rahmen
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Boxen-mit-Rahmen"
+name "subsec:Boxen-mit-Rahmen"
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
fbox
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
boxed
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
framebox
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
fbox
\series default
die Formel eingegeben.
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="5" columns="2">
-<features>
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top">
<row>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Ergebnis
-\begin_inset Note Note
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-raisebox
-\series default
- dient nur als Abstandhalter.
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
fbox
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
\family sans
-Strg+M
+Ctrl+M
\family default
\backslash
int
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A=B
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{6mm}{}\fbox{\ensuremath{\int A=B}}\raisebox{-4mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\fbox{\ensuremath{\int A=B}}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
boxed
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
\backslash
int
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A=B
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{8.5mm}{}\boxed{\int A=B}\raisebox{-6.5mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\boxed{\int A=B}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
A+
\backslash
fbox
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
B
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{6mm}{}A+\fbox{B}\raisebox{-3mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $A+\fbox{B}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm" bottomspace="1mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
framebox
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
20mm
\family sans
-Strg+M
+Ctrl+M
\family default
\backslash
frac
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{6mm}{}$
-\end_inset
-
-
\begin_inset Formula $\framebox[20mm][]{\ensuremath{\frac{A}{B}}}$
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{-4mm}{}$
-\end_inset
-
-
\end_layout
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
Die Rahmendicke kann ebenfalls eingestellt werden.
- Dazu müssen vor der Formel im TeX-Modus die Befehle
+ Dazu müssen vor der Formel im \SpecialChar TeX
+-Modus die Befehle
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Formula \[
-\boxed{A+B=C}\]
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
+\boxed{A+B=C}
+\]
\end_inset
-Vor dieser Formel wurde im TeX-Modus
+Vor dieser Formel wurde im \SpecialChar TeX
+-Modus
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_layout Standard
Möchte man wieder zur Standardrahmengröße zurückkehren, gibt man vor der
- nächsten Formel im TeX-Modus folgende Befehle ein:
+ nächsten Formel im \SpecialChar TeX
+-Modus folgende Befehle ein:
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
Boxen ohne Rahmen
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Boxen-ohne-Rahmen"
+name "subsec:Boxen-ohne-Rahmen"
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
mbox
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
makebox
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
raisebox
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\family sans
Strg+M
\family default
- erstellt, denn LyX unterstützt
+ erstellt, denn \SpecialChar LyX
+ unterstützt
\series bold
\backslash
\end_inset
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="4" columns="2">
-<features>
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top">
<row>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
sqrt
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
B
Farbige Boxen
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Farbige-Boxen"
+name "subsec:Farbige-Boxen"
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_layout Standard
Damit die in diesem Kapitel angegebenen Befehle benutzt werden können, muss
- im LaTeX-Vorspann das LaTeX-Paket
+ im \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Vorspann das \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Paket
\series bold
color
\series default
\series bold
color
\series default
- ist Teil jeder LaTeX-Standardinstallation.
+ ist Teil jeder \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Standardinstallation.
\end_layout
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Wird irgendwo im Dokument Text mit einer vordefinierten Farbe gefärbt, lädt
- LyX das LaTeX-Paket
+ \SpecialChar LyX
+ das \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Paket
\series bold
color
\series default
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Damit das Paket nicht doppelt geladen werden kann, wurde im LaTeX-Vorspann
- ein Makro eingefügt.
+Damit das Paket nicht doppelt geladen werden kann, wurde im \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Vorspann ein
+ Makro eingefügt.
\end_layout
\end_inset
colorbox
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
und
\series bold
yellow
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="4" columns="2">
-<features>
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top">
<row>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Ergebnis
-\begin_inset Note Note
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-raisebox
-\series default
- dient nur als Abstandhalter.
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{6mm}{}\colorbox{yellow}{A=B}\raisebox{-3mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\colorbox{yellow}{A=B}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
{
\backslash
fbox
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A=B
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{6mm}{}\colorbox{green}{\fbox{A=B}}\raisebox{-3mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\colorbox{green}{\fbox{A=B}}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm" bottomspace="1mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
fbox
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
\backslash
{
\family sans
-Strg+M Strg+M
+Ctrl+M
+\family default
+
+\family sans
+Ctrl+M
\family default
\backslash
int
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
C=D
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{7mm}{}\fbox{\colorbox{green}{\mbox{\ensuremath{\int C=D}}}}\raisebox{-5mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\fbox{\colorbox{green}{\mbox{\ensuremath{\int C=D}}}}$
\end_inset
\family default
die gewünschte Farbe aus.
Der Dialog kann mit dem Werkzeugleistenknopf
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/dialog-show_character.png
- scale 85
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "dialog-show character"
\end_inset
oder dem Menü
\family sans
-Bearbeiten\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Textstil\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Bearbeiten\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Textstil\SpecialChar menuseparator
Benutzerdefiniert
\family default
aufgerufen werden.
\begin_layout Standard
\color red
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{equation}
-\int A=B\label{eq:rot}\end{equation}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{equation}
+\int A=B\label{eq:rot}
+\end{equation}
\end_inset
\color green
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{equation}
-\textcolor{red}{\int A=B}\label{eq:rotgruen}\end{equation}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{equation}
+\textcolor{red}{\int A=B}\label{eq:rotgruen}
+\end{equation}
\end_inset
fcolorbox
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Formula \[
-\fcolorbox{cyan}{magenta}{A=B}\]
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
+\fcolorbox{cyan}{magenta}{A=B}
+\]
\end_inset
\end_inset
B.
- mit folgender LaTeX-Vorspannzeile die Farbe
+ mit folgender \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Vorspannzeile die Farbe
\begin_inset Quotes gld
\end_inset
0.5}
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
yellow
\series default
gewählt wurde:
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{equation}
-\colorbox{dunkelgruen}{\color{yellow}\boxed{\int A\,\mathrm{d}x=\frac{\sqrt[5]{B}}{\ln\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)}}}\end{equation}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{equation}
+\colorbox{dunkelgruen}{\color{yellow}\boxed{\int A\,\mathrm{d}x=\frac{\sqrt[5]{B}}{\ln\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)}}}
+\end{equation}
\end_inset
textcolor
\series default
auch für Text
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
textcolor
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Absatzboxen
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Absatzboxen"
+name "subsec:Absatzboxen"
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_layout Standard
Mit dem Menü
\family sans
-Einfügen\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Einfügen\SpecialChar menuseparator
Box
\family default
oder dem Werkzeugleistenknopf
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/box-insert.png
- scale 85
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "box-insert"
\end_inset
kann man eine Box erstellen, die mehrere Zeilen und Absätze enthalten kann,
has_inner_box 1
inner_pos "t"
use_parbox 1
+use_makebox 0
width "5cm"
special "none"
height "1in"
height_special "totalheight"
+thickness "0.4pt"
+separation "3pt"
+shadowsize "4pt"
+framecolor "black"
+backgroundcolor "none"
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset VSpace medskip
\end_inset
-In LaTeX wird eine Absatzbox mit dem Befehl
+In \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ wird eine Absatzbox mit dem Befehl
\series bold
\backslash
parbox
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\emph on
b
\emph default
- steht für bottom und bedeutet, dass die letzte Absatzzeile in den umstehenden
- Text eingepasst wird.
+ steht für
+\begin_inset Quotes gld
+\end_inset
+
+bottom
+\begin_inset Quotes grd
+\end_inset
+
+ (unten) und bedeutet, dass die letzte Absatzzeile in den umstehenden Text
+ eingepasst wird.
Bei
\emph on
t
\emph default
- wie top geschieht dies für die erste Zeile.
+ wie
+\begin_inset Quotes gld
+\end_inset
+
+top
+\begin_inset Quotes grd
+\end_inset
+
+ (oben) geschieht dies für die erste Zeile.
Wird keine Position angegeben, wird der Absatz in mittlerer Höhe eingepasst,
siehe das Kapitel
\emph on
Möchte man Formeln komplett mit Formelnummer umranden, muss man die Formel
in eine Absatzbox setzen.
- Dazu schreibt man im TeX-Modus vor die Formel den Befehl
+ Dazu schreibt man im \SpecialChar TeX
+-Modus vor die Formel den Befehl
\series bold
\backslash
\backslash
linewidth
-\begin_inset Index
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-
-\series default
für die im Dokument eingestellte Zeilenbreite.
Da sich der Rahmen außerhalb der Absatzbox befindet, muss man von der Zeilenbre
ite zweimal die Rahmendicke und den Rahmenabstand abziehen.
- Da dies LyX aufgrund eines Fehlers
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset CommandInset href
-LatexCommand href
-name "LyX-Fehler #4483"
-target "http://www.lyx.org/trac/ticket/4483"
-
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
- nicht automatisch macht, muss der TeX-Modus verwendet werden.
- Damit man in Argumenten multiplizieren und subtrahieren kann, muss im LaTeX-Vor
-spann das LaTeX-Paket
+ Damit man in Argumenten multiplizieren und subtrahieren kann, muss im \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Vorspann
+ das \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Paket
\series bold
calc
\series default
\series bold
calc
\series default
- ist Teil jeder LaTeX-Standardinstallation.
+ ist Teil jeder \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Standardinstallation.
\end_layout
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\series bold
}}
\series default
- im TeX-Modus eingibt.
+ im \SpecialChar TeX
+-Modus eingibt.
Dazu ein Beispiel:
\begin_inset ERT
status collapsed
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{equation}
-\int A\,\mathrm{d}x=\frac{\sqrt[5]{B}}{\ln\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)}\end{equation}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{equation}
+\int A\,\mathrm{d}x=\frac{\sqrt[5]{B}}{\ln\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)}
+\end{equation}
\end_inset
siehe
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Benutzerdefinierte-Nummerierung"
+reference "subsec:Benutzerdefinierte-Nummerierung"
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-So eine Formel muss komplett im TeX-Modus eingegeben werden, da LyX den
- Befehl
+So eine Formel muss komplett im \SpecialChar TeX
+-Modus eingegeben werden, da \SpecialChar LyX
+ den Befehl
+
\series bold
\backslash
\backslash
parbox{5cm}{
\series default
- wird im TeX-Modus eingegeben.
+ wird im \SpecialChar TeX
+-Modus eingegeben.
\begin_inset Foot
status collapsed
\backslash
]
\series default
- im TeX-Modus ein.
+ im \SpecialChar TeX
+-Modus ein.
Die Befehle
\series bold
\end_inset
wurde:
-\begin_inset Formula \[
-5x-7b=3b\textrm{Dies ist eine Beschreibung. Sie ist nicht von der Formel getrennt ...}\]
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
+5x-7b=3b\textrm{Dies ist eine Beschreibung. Sie ist nicht von der Formel getrennt ...}
+\]
\end_inset
\begin_layout Section
Operatoren
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Große Operatoren
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Große-Operatoren"
+name "subsec:Große-Operatoren"
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="11" columns="2">
-<features>
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
int
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="11" columns="2">
-<features>
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
sum
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
prod
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_layout Standard
Alle großen Operatoren können auch über den Mathe-Werkzeugleistenknopf
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/math/intop.png
- scale 85
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "math-insert \\intop"
\end_inset
eingefügt werden.
in der Art wie die Operatorgrenzen dargestellt werden, siehe
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Operatorgrenzen"
+reference "subsec:Operatorgrenzen"
\end_inset
Schriftstile siehe
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Schriftstile"
+reference "subsec:Schriftstile"
\end_inset
\end_inset
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+\begin_inset Phantom HPhantom
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-hphantom{in}
+in
\end_layout
\end_inset
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="4" columns="2">
-<features>
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Ergebnis
-\begin_inset Note Note
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-raisebox
-\series default
- dient nur als Abstandhalter.
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row bottomspace="1mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{4.5mm}{}\iint\raisebox{-2.5mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\iint$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row bottomspace="1mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{4.5mm}{}\oiint\raisebox{-2.5mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\oiint$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row bottomspace="1mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{4.5mm}{}\sqiint\raisebox{-2.5mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\sqiint$
\end_inset
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="4" columns="2">
-<features>
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row bottomspace="1mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{4.5mm}{}\iiint\raisebox{-2.5mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\iiint$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row bottomspace="1mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{4.5mm}{}\iiiint\raisebox{-2.5mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\iiiint$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row bottomspace="1mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{4.5mm}{}\dotsint\raisebox{-2.5mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\dotsint$
\end_inset
Operatorgrenzen
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Operatorgrenzen"
+name "subsec:Operatorgrenzen"
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_layout Standard
Grenzen werden durch Hoch- bzw.
- Tiefstellen erzeugt:
+\begin_inset space \space{}
+\end_inset
+
+Tiefstellen erzeugt:
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="2" columns="2">
-<features>
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Ergebnis
-\begin_inset Note Note
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-raisebox
-\series default
- dient nur als Abstandhalter.
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
prod^
\backslash
infty
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{5mm}{}\prod_{0}^{\infty}A(x)\raisebox{-2.5mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\prod_{0}^{\infty}A(x)$
\end_inset
Operator gesetzt.
In einer abgesetzten Formel werden, außer bei Integralen, die Grenzen über
bzw.
- unter den Operator gesetzt.
+\begin_inset space \space{}
+\end_inset
+
+unter den Operator gesetzt.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
Um zu erzwingen, dass die Grenzen neben den Operator gesetzt werden, setzt
man den Cursor direkt hinter den Operator und setzt über das Menü
\family sans
-Bearbeiten\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Mathe\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Bearbeiten\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Mathe\SpecialChar menuseparator
Art der Operatorgrenzen ändern
\family default
die Grenzen auf
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Die normalen Grenzen sehen so aus:
-\begin_inset Formula \[
-\sum_{x=0}^{\infty}\frac{1}{x^{2}}\]
+Die normalen Grenzen sehen so aus:
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
+\sum_{x=0}^{\infty}\frac{1}{x^{2}}
+\]
+
+\end_inset
+
+So sieht die Formel aus, wenn man die Grenzen neben das Summenzeichen setzt:
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
+\sum\nolimits _{x=0}^{\infty}\frac{1}{x^{2}}
+\]
+
+\end_inset
+
+Bei Integralen werden mit Ausnahme von denen, die auf
+\series bold
+op
+\series default
+ enden (
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+intop
+\series default
+,
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+ointop
+\series default
+ usw.), die Grenzen standardmäßig neben den Operator gesetzt.
+ Bei Mehrfachintegralen werden die Grenzen jedoch meistens unter den Operator
+ gesetzt.
+ Im folgenden Beispiel wurde die Grenze deswegen auf
+\series bold
+Anzeige
+\series default
+ gesetzt und damit unter die Integrale geschrieben:
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{equation}
+\iiint\limits _{V}X\,\mathrm{d}V=U\label{eq:VolInt}
+\end{equation}
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace medskip
+\end_inset
+
+Um Bedingungen für Grenzen anzugeben, gibt es die Befehle
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+subarray
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Index idx
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Befehle ! S !
+\backslash
+subarray
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+ und
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+substack
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Index idx
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Befehle ! S !
+\backslash
+substack
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
+ Um z.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+
+B.
+ diesen Ausdruck
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{equation}
+\sum_{\begin{subarray}{c}
+0<k<1000\\
+\\
+k\,\in\,\mathbb{N}
+\end{subarray}}^{n}k^{-2}\label{eq:substack}
+\end{equation}
+
+\end_inset
+
+zu erstellen, muss man Folgendes tun:
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
+
+Zuerst gibt man den Befehl
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+sum
+\series default
+^
+\series bold
+n
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
+\end_inset
+
+_
+\series default
+ ein.
+ Man befindet sich nun in einem blauen Kästchen unter dem Summenzeichen.
+ In dieses gibt man den Befehl
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+subarray
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
+\end_inset
+
+
+\series default
+ ein.
+ Das blaue Kästchen hat nun eine lila Umrandung und man kann jetzt mehrere
+ Zeilen untereinander schreiben.
+ Mit Eingabe des Zeilenumbruchs (
+\family sans
+Strg+Enter
+\family default
+) wird eine neue Zeile erstellt.
+ Gibt man
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
+
+
+\series bold
+0<k<1000 Strg+Enter
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
+
+
+\series default
+ein, erscheint darunter ein Kästchen für die neue Zeile.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Die Ausrichtung der Zeilen kann mit der
+\family sans
+Tabellen-Werkzeugleiste
+\family default
+ oder dem Menü
+\family sans
+Bearbeiten\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Zeilen & Spalten
+\family default
+ auf links geändert werden.
+ Um rechts ausgerichtete Zeilen zu erhalten, wird am Anfang der Zeile
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+hfill
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
+\end_inset
+
+
+\series default
+ eingegeben.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Der Befehl
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+substack
+\series default
+ ist äquivalent zu
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+subarray
+\series default
+, mit dem Unterschied dass die Zeilen immer zentriert ausgerichtet sind.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
+\end_inset
+
+Wie bei Formel
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand eqref
+reference "eq:substack"
+
+\end_inset
+
+ kann es vorkommen, dass sich neben dem Operator zu viel Leerraum befindet,
+ denn das dem Operator folgende Zeichen wird neben die Grenzen gesetzt.
+ Um das zu verhindern, kann man den Befehl
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+smashoperator
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Index idx
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Befehle ! S !
+\backslash
+smashoperator
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+ verwenden.
+ Um ihn zu aktivieren, stellt man in den Dokumenteinstellungen unter
+\family sans
+Mathe-Optionen
+\family default
+ für das Paket
+\series bold
+mathtools
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Index idx
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Pakete ! mathtools
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+ die Option
+\family sans
+Immer
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+laden
+\family default
+ ein.
+
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+smashoperator
+\series default
+ setzt den Leerraum um den Operator auf 0
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+
+pt.
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
+
+Auf Formel
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand eqref
+reference "eq:substack"
+
+\end_inset
+
+ angewandt, verwendet man den Befehl
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+smashoperator{
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+und fügt den Operator mit seinen Grenze in die geschweifte Klammer ein.
+ Nach der geschweiften Klammer setzt man die Formel fort:
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
+\smashoperator{\sum_{\begin{subarray}{c}
+0<k<1000\\
+\\
+k\,\in\,\mathbb{N}
+\end{subarray}}^{n}}k^{-2}
+\]
\end_inset
-So sieht die Formel aus, wenn man die Grenzen neben das Summenzeichen setzt:
-\begin_inset Formula \[
-\sum\nolimits _{x=0}^{\infty}\frac{1}{x^{2}}\]
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Es ist möglich den Leerraum auf nur einer Seite des Operators auf 0
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
-Bei Integralen werden mit Ausnahme von denen, die auf
+pt zu setzen.
+ Dazu schreibt man entweder
\series bold
-op
+[l]
\series default
- enden (
+ oder
\series bold
-
-\backslash
-intop
+[r]
\series default
-,
+ zwischen
\series bold
\backslash
-ointop
+smashoperator
\series default
- usw.), die Grenzen standardmäßig neben den Operator gesetzt.
- Bei Mehrfachintegralen werden die Grenzen jedoch meistens unter den Operator
- gesetzt.
- Im folgenden Beispiel wurde die Grenze deswegen auf
+ und seine geschweifte Klammer.
+
\series bold
-Anzeige
+l
\series default
- gesetzt und damit unter die Integrale geschrieben:
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{equation}
-\iiint\limits _{V}X\,\mathrm{d}V=U\label{eq:VolInt}\end{equation}
+ steht dabei für die linke und
+\series bold
+r
+\series default
+ für die rechten Seite des Operators.
+ Hier ist ein Beispiel der möglichen Formen von
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+smashoperator
+\series default
+:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
+Y\smashoperator{\sum_{1\le i\le j\le n}^{n=3456}}X_{ij}=Y\smashoperator[l]{\sum_{1\le i\le j\le n}^{n=3456}}X_{ij}=Y\smashoperator[r]{\sum_{1\le i\le j\le n}^{n=3456}}X_{ij}
+\]
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset VSpace medskip
+\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
\end_inset
-Um Bedingungen für Grenzen anzugeben, gibt es die Befehle
-\series bold
-\backslash
-subarray
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Wenn mehrere aufeinanderfolgende Operatoren Grenzen haben, sieht der Schriftsatz
+ der Grenzen oft nicht ansprechend aus, wie dieses Beispiel zeigt:
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
+\text{a)}\lim_{n\to\infty}\max_{p\ge n}\quad\text{b)}\lim_{n\to\infty}\max_{p^{2}\ge n}\quad\text{c)}\lim_{n\to\infty}\sup_{p^{2}\ge nK}\quad\text{d)}\limsup_{n\to\infty}\max_{p\ge n}
+\]
+
+\end_inset
+
+Um den Schriftsatz zu verbessern, stellt man in den Dokumenteinstellungen
+ unter
+\family sans
+Mathe-Optionen
+\family default
+ für das Paket
+\series bold
+mathtools
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Befehle ! S !
-\backslash
-subarray
+Pakete ! mathtools
\end_layout
\end_inset
- und
+ die Option
+\family sans
+Immer
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+laden
+\family default
+ ein.
+ Nun fügt man direkt vor den ersten Operator denn Befehl
\series bold
\backslash
-substack
+adjustlimits
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Befehle ! S !
+Befehle ! A !
\backslash
-substack
+adjustlimits
\end_layout
\end_inset
-.
- Um z.
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+ ein.
+ Das Beispiel schaut dann so aus:
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
+\text{a)}\adjustlimits\lim_{n\to\infty}\max_{p\ge n}\quad\text{b)}\adjustlimits\lim_{n\to\infty}\max_{p^{2}\ge n}\quad\text{c)}\adjustlimits\lim_{n\to\infty}\sup_{p^{2}\ge nK}\quad\text{d)}\adjustlimits\limsup_{n\to\infty}\max_{p\ge n}
+\]
+
\end_inset
-B.
- diesen Ausdruck
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{equation}
-\sum_{\begin{subarray}{c}
-0<k<1000\\
-\\k\,\in\,\mathbb{N}\end{subarray}}^{n}k^{-2}\label{eq:substack}\end{equation}
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
\end_inset
-zu erstellen, muss man Folgendes tun:
-\begin_inset Newline newline
+In
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand ref
+reference "subsec:Selbstdefinierte-Operatoren"
+
\end_inset
-Zuerst gibt man den Befehl
-\series bold
+ ist beschrieben, wie man eine Grenze für mehrere Operatoren verwenden kann.
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-sum
-\series default
-^
-\series bold
-n
-\begin_inset ERT
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Dekoration für Operatoren
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
+Operatoren ! Dekoration
\end_layout
\end_inset
-_
-\series default
- ein.
- Man befindet sich nun in einem blauen Kästchen unter dem Summenzeichen.
- In dieses gibt man den Befehl
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Zum Dekorieren von Operatoren gibt es die Befehle
\series bold
\backslash
-subarray
-\begin_inset ERT
+overset
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
+Befehle ! O !
\backslash
-leer
+overset
\end_layout
\end_inset
+ und
+\series bold
+\backslash
+underset
\series default
- ein.
- Das blaue Kästchen hat nun eine lila Umrandung und man kann jetzt mehrere
- Zeilen untereinander schreiben.
- Mit Eingabe des Zeilenumbruchs (
-\family sans
-Strg+Enter
-\family default
-) wird eine neue Zeile erstellt.
- Gibt man
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
+\begin_inset Index idx
+status collapsed
-\series bold
-0<k<1000 Strg+Enter
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Befehle ! U !
+\backslash
+underset
+\end_layout
+\end_inset
-\series default
-ein, erscheint darunter ein Kästchen für die neue Zeile.
-\end_layout
+, mit denen man Zeichen über bzw.
+\begin_inset space \space{}
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-Die Ausrichtung der Zeilen kann mit der
-\family sans
-Tabellen-Werkzeugleiste
-\family default
- oder dem Menü
-\family sans
-Bearbeiten\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Zeilen & Spalten
-\family default
- auf links geändert werden.
- Um rechts ausgerichtete Zeilen zu erhalten, wird am Anfang der Zeile
+unter einen Operator setzen kann.
+ Mit dem Befehl
\series bold
\backslash
-hfill
-\begin_inset ERT
+sideset
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
+Befehle ! S !
\backslash
-leer
+sideset
\end_layout
\end_inset
-
-\series default
- eingegeben.
+ können Zeichen vor und nach einen großen Operator gesetzt werden.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Der Befehl
+Es gibt 4
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+Varianten von
\series bold
\backslash
-substack
+sideset
\series default
- ist äquivalent zu
+:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
\series bold
\backslash
-subarray
+sideset
\series default
-, mit dem Unterschied dass die Zeilen immer zentriert ausgerichtet sind.
+ zum Setzen von Zeichen an die Ecken des Operators
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
-\end_inset
-
-Wie bei Formel
-\begin_inset CommandInset ref
-LatexCommand eqref
-reference "eq:substack"
+\begin_layout Itemize
-\end_inset
+\series bold
- kann es vorkommen, dass sich neben dem Operator zu viel Leerraum befindet,
- denn das dem Operator folgende Zeichen wird neben die Grenzen gesetzt.
-\end_layout
+\backslash
+sidesetn
+\series default
+ zum Setzen von Zeichen vor und/oder nach den Operator (diese Variante entsprich
+t \SpecialChar LaTeX
+s originalem
+\series bold
-\begin_layout Standard
-Um das zu verhindern, kann man folgendes Makro in den LaTeX-Vorspann einfügen:
+\backslash
+sideset
+\series default
+ Befehl)
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_layout Itemize
\series bold
\backslash
-def
-\backslash
-clap#1{
-\backslash
-hbox to 0pt{
-\backslash
-hss #1
-\backslash
-hss}}
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
-
+sidesetl
+\series default
+ zum Setzen von Zeichen an die linken Ecken und/oder nach den Operator
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-def
-\backslash
-mathclap {
-\backslash
-mathpalette
-\backslash
-mathclapinternal}
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Itemize
+\series bold
\backslash
-def
-\backslash
-mathclapinternal #1#2{
-\backslash
-clap{$
-\backslash
-mathsurround =0pt #1{#2}$}}
+sidesetr
+\series default
+ zum Setzen von Zeichen an die rechten Ecken und/oder vor den Operator
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Dadurch wird der Befehl
+Z.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+
+B.
+ ergibt der Befehl
\series bold
\backslash
-mathclap
-\series default
+sidesetn
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
+\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
-status collapsed
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Befehle ! M !
\backslash
-mathclap
-\end_layout
+sum
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
+\end_inset
+
+\begin_inset Formula $\to$
\end_inset
- definiert, der die Breite der Grenze auf 0
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+'
+\begin_inset Formula $\to$
\end_inset
-pt setzt.
- Das Befehlsschema lautet
-\end_layout
+_k=1
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
+\series default
+^
\series bold
+n
+\series default
+ :
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
+\sideset{}{'}\sum_{k=1}^{n}
+\]
+
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-mathclap{Grenze}
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-wobei die Grenze auch aus mehreren Bedingungen bestehen kann.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Auf Formel
-\begin_inset CommandInset ref
-LatexCommand eqref
-reference "eq:substack"
+\begin_inset Note Greyedout
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\series bold
+Achtung:
+\backslash
+sideset
+\series default
+ kann nur für die Dekoration von großen Operatoren verwendet werden, binäre
+ Operatoren sind nicht erlaubt.
+\end_layout
\end_inset
- angewandt, gibt man also den Befehl
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-
+Mit
\series bold
\backslash
-sum_
-\backslash
-mathclap{
-\backslash
-substack
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+overset
+\series default
+ bzw.
+\begin_inset space \space{}
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\series bold
\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
+underset
+\series default
+ kann man auch Symbole und Zeichen dekorieren.
+ Beispielsweise ergibt der Befehl
+\series bold
+\backslash
+overset
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
-0<k<1000 Strg+Enter
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-ein, um die untere Grenze zu erstellen.
- Der Summand befindet sich nun direkt hinter dem Summenzeichen:
-\begin_inset Formula \[
-\sum_{\mathclap{\substack{0<k<1000\\
-\\k\,\in\,\mathbb{N}}
-}}^{n}k^{-2}\]
+\backslash
+maltese
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
-\end_layout
+\series default
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
+\begin_inset Formula $\uparrow$
\end_inset
-In
-\begin_inset CommandInset ref
-LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Selbstdefinierte-Operatoren"
+
+\series bold
+a
+\series default
+ :
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
+\overset{a}{\maltese}
+\]
\end_inset
- ist beschrieben, wie man eine Grenze für mehrere Operatoren verwenden kann.
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
Binäre Operatoren
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Binäre-Operatoren"
+name "subsec:Binäre-Operatoren"
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset space \hfill{}
-\end_inset
-
-
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="13" columns="2">
-<features>
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
\backslash
raisebox
\series default
- dient nur als Abstandhalter.
+ dient nur als Abstandhalter
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
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</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
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</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
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</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
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</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
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</row>
<row>
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\begin_inset Text
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\end_inset
</cell>
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\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
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\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
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<row>
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="13" columns="2">
-<features>
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
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\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
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\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
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\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
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\begin_inset Text
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\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
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\end_inset
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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</row>
<row>
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\begin_inset Text
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\end_inset
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-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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</row>
<row>
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\end_inset
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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</row>
<row>
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\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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</row>
<row>
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\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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<row>
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\begin_inset Text
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\end_inset
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<row>
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\end_inset
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-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="13" columns="2">
-<features>
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
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-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
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</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-\begin_inset space \hfill{}
-\end_inset
-
-
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
Alle binären Operatoren können auch über den Mathe-Werkzeugleistenknopf
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/math/pm.png
- scale 85
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "math-insert \\pm"
\end_inset
eingefügt werden.
\family default
im Menü
\family sans
-Einfügen\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Einfügen\SpecialChar menuseparator
Sonderzeichen
\family default
ist der Operator
Selbst definierte Operatoren
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Selbstdefinierte-Operatoren"
+name "subsec:Selbstdefinierte-Operatoren"
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
DeclareMathOperator
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
- kann man im LaTeX-Vorspann eigene Operatoren definieren.
+ kann man im \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Vorspann eigene Operatoren definieren.
Das Befehlsschema dazu lautet:
\end_layout
wie in
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Operatorgrenzen"
+reference "subsec:Operatorgrenzen"
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Beispielsweise definiert die LaTeX-Vorspannzeile
+Beispielsweise definiert die \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Vorspannzeile
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
aus
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Sonstige-Symbole"
+reference "subsec:Sonstige-Symbole"
\end_inset
besteht:
-\begin_inset Formula \[
-\Raute_{n=1}^{\infty}\]
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
+\Raute_{n=1}^{\infty}
+\]
\end_inset
mathop
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
mathbin
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
mathop{Anzeige}
\series default
bzw.
-
+\begin_inset space \space{}
+\end_inset
+
+
\series bold
\backslash
B.
nutzen, um eine Grenze für mehrere Operatoren zu verwenden:
-\begin_inset Formula \[
-\mathop{\sum\negmedspace\sum}_{i,j=1}^{N}\]
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
+\mathop{\sum\negmedspace\sum}_{i,j=1}^{N}
+\]
\end_inset
sum
\series default
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
^N
\series default
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
\begin_layout Section
Schriften
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Schriftstile
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Schriftstile"
+name "subsec:Schriftstile"
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Lateinische Buchstaben in einer Formel können in folgenden Schriftstilen
- gesetzt werden:
-\begin_inset VSpace -2mm
-\end_inset
-
-
+\begin_layout Standard
+Lateinische Buchstaben in einer Formel können in folgenden Schriftstilen
+ gesetzt werden:
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\align center
+\begin_inset space \hfill{}
+\end_inset
+
+
\begin_inset Tabular
-<lyxtabular version="3" rows="6" columns="3">
-<features>
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
+<lyxtabular version="3" rows="6" columns="2">
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top">
<row>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
Befehl
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Ergebnis
-\end_layout
-
\end_inset
</cell>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Tastenkürzel
+Ergebnis
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
mathbb
\series bold
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Alt+Z K
-\end_layout
-
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
mathbf
\series bold
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Strg+B
-\end_layout
-
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
boldsymbol
\series bold
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Alt+Z F oder Strg+Alt+B
-\end_layout
-
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
mathcal
\series bold
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Alt+Z H
-\end_layout
-
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
mathfrak
\series bold
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
--
-\end_layout
-
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
\end_inset
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset space \hfill{}
+\end_inset
+
-\begin_layout Standard
-\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
-<lyxtabular version="3" rows="5" columns="3">
-<features>
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
+<lyxtabular version="3" rows="6" columns="2">
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top">
<row>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
Befehl
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Ergebnis
-\end_layout
-
\end_inset
</cell>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Tastenkürzel
+Ergebnis
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
mathit
\series bold
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
--
-\end_layout
-
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
mathrm
\series bold
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Alt+Z R
-\end_layout
-
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
mathsf
\series bold
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Alt+Z S
-\end_layout
-
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
mathtt
\series bold
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-leer
+\series default
+AbC
\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $\mathtt{AbC}$
+\end_inset
-\series default
-AbC
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\mathtt{AbC}$
+
+\backslash
+mathscr
+\series bold
+
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
+\series default
+ABC
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Alt+Z C
+\begin_inset Formula $\mathscr{ABC}$
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_inset
+\begin_inset space \hfill{}
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\backslash
mathbb
\series default
- und
+,
\series bold
\backslash
mathcal
+\series default
+ und
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+mathscr
\series default
können nur für Großbuchstaben verwendet werden.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
Die Stilbefehle wirken auch auf Buchstaben in mathematischen Konstruktionen:
-\begin_inset Formula \[
-\mathfrak{A=\frac{b}{C}}\]
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
+\mathfrak{A=\frac{b}{C}}
+\]
\end_inset
\series default
.
Dass deren Stil nicht über den Textstil Dialog geändert werden kann ist
- ein Fehler in LyX.
+ ein Fehler in \SpecialChar LyX
+.
\begin_inset Foot
status collapsed
\begin_layout Standard
Anstelle der Stilbefehle kann man auch den Dialog
\family sans
-Bearbeiten\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Mathe\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Bearbeiten\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Mathe\SpecialChar menuseparator
Text-Stil
\family default
oder den Mathe-Werkzeugleistenknopf
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/math/font.png
- scale 85
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "math-insert \\font"
\end_inset
verwenden.
Fett gedruckte Formeln
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Fett-gedruckte-Formeln"
+name "subsec:Fett-gedruckte-Formeln"
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Formula \[
-\mathbf{\int_{n}^{2}f(\theta)=\Gamma}\qquad\textrm{Formel mit \textbackslash mathbf}\]
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
+\mathbf{\int_{n}^{2}f(\theta)=\Gamma}\qquad\textrm{Formel mit \textbackslash mathbf}
+\]
\end_inset
boldsymbol
\series default
:
-\begin_inset Formula \[
-\boldsymbol{\int_{n}^{2}f(\theta)=\Gamma\qquad\textrm{Formel mit \textbackslash boldsymbol}}\]
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
+\boldsymbol{\int_{n}^{2}f(\theta)=\Gamma\qquad\textrm{Formel mit \textbackslash boldsymbol}}
+\]
\end_inset
boldmath-Umgebung
\series default
zu setzen.
- Diese Umgebung wird erzeugt, indem man im TeX-Modus den Befehl
+ Diese Umgebung wird erzeugt, indem man im \SpecialChar TeX
+-Modus den Befehl
\series bold
\backslash
boldmath
-\begin_inset Index
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-
-\series default
eingibt.
- Um die Umgebung wieder zu beenden, gibt man im TeX-Modus den Befehl
+ Um die Umgebung wieder zu beenden, gibt man im \SpecialChar TeX
+-Modus den Befehl
\series bold
\backslash
unboldmath
-\begin_inset Index
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-
-\series default
ein.
\begin_inset ERT
status collapsed
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Formula \[
-\int_{n}^{2}f(\theta)=\Gamma\qquad\textrm{Formel in boldmath-Umgebung}\]
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
+\int_{n}^{2}f(\theta)=\Gamma\qquad\textrm{Formel in boldmath-Umgebung}
+\]
\end_inset
\begin_layout Subsection
Farbige Formeln
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\family default
Dialog.
Hier ist eine Formel in Magenta:
-\begin_inset Formula \[
-{\color{magenta}\int A\,\mathrm{d}x=\frac{\sqrt[5]{B}}{\ln\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)}}\]
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
+{\color{magenta}\int A\,\mathrm{d}x=\frac{\sqrt[5]{B}}{\ln\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)}}
+\]
\end_inset
Man kann auch eigene Farben definieren, wie in
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Farbige-Boxen"
+reference "subsec:Farbige-Boxen"
\end_inset
erklärt ist.
- Diese können dann mit dem TeX-Code Befehl
+ Diese können dann mit dem \SpecialChar TeX
+-Code Befehl
\series bold
\backslash
textcolor
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Formula \[
-\int A\,\mathrm{d}x=\frac{{\color{red}\sqrt[5]{B}}}{\ln\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)}\]
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
+\int A\,\mathrm{d}x=\frac{{\color{red}\sqrt[5]{B}}}{\ln\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)}
+\]
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Aufgrund eines Fehlers in LyX können nur komplette Formeln mit selbst definierte
-n Farben gefärbt werden.
+Aufgrund eines Fehlers in \SpecialChar LyX
+ können nur komplette Formeln mit selbst definierten
+ Farben gefärbt werden.
\begin_inset Foot
status collapsed
Schriftgrößen
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Schriftgrößen"
+name "subsec:Schriftgrößen"
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Ein Größenbefehl wird im TeX-Modus vor der Formel eingegeben und legt die
- Größe aller nachfolgenden Formel- und Textzeichen fest.
+Ein Größenbefehl wird im \SpecialChar TeX
+-Modus vor der Formel eingegeben und legt die Größe
+ aller nachfolgenden Formel- und Textzeichen fest.
Um wieder zur Ausgangsgröße zurückzukehren, gibt man nach der Formel im
- TeX-Modus den Befehl
+ \SpecialChar TeX
+-Modus den Befehl
\series bold
\backslash
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Newpage newpage
+Innerhalb einer Formel kann die Größe mit den folgenden Größenbefehlen oder
+ dem Mathe-Werkzeugleistenknopf
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "math-insert \\style"
\end_inset
+ geändert werden:
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+\end_inset
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Innerhalb einer Formel kann die Größe mit den folgenden Größenbefehlen geändert
- werden:
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="5" columns="2">
-<features>
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top">
<row>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Ergebnis
-\begin_inset Note Note
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-raisebox
-\series default
- dient nur als Abstandhalter.
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
displaystyle
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{6.5mm}{}{\displaystyle E_{\mathrm{pot_{1}}}=\frac{K}{l+\frac{m}{n_{2}}}}\raisebox{-5.5mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula ${\displaystyle E_{\mathrm{pot_{1}}}=\frac{K}{l+\frac{m}{n_{2}}}}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{4.5mm}{}{\textstyle E_{\mathrm{pot_{1}}}=\frac{K}{l+\frac{m}{n_{2}}}}\raisebox{-4mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula ${\textstyle E_{\mathrm{pot_{1}}}=\frac{K}{l+\frac{m}{n_{2}}}}$
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{4.5mm}{}{\scriptstyle E_{\mathrm{pot_{1}}}=\frac{K}{l+\frac{m}{n_{2}}}}\raisebox{-3.5mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula ${\scriptstyle E_{\mathrm{pot_{1}}}=\frac{K}{l+\frac{m}{n_{2}}}}$
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{4.5mm}{}{\scriptscriptstyle E_{\mathrm{pot_{1}}}=\frac{K}{l+\frac{m}{n_{2}}}}\raisebox{-3.5mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula ${\scriptscriptstyle E_{\mathrm{pot_{1}}}=\frac{K}{l+\frac{m}{n_{2}}}}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Formula \[
-A=\frac{B}{c}\cdot\maltese\]
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
+A=\frac{B}{c}\cdot\maltese
+\]
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Formula \[
-\maltese A\textrm{\Large\maltese\textit{A}}\textrm{\tiny\maltese\textit{A}}\]
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
+\maltese A\textrm{\Large\maltese\textit{A}}\textrm{\tiny\maltese\textit{A}}
+\]
\end_inset
\backslash
maltese
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A M-m m
\backslash
Large
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
\backslash
maltese
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
\backslash
textit
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A
m
\backslash
tiny
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
\backslash
maltese
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
\backslash
textit
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A
immer in der Standardgröße dargestellt.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Newpage newpage
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
\begin_layout Section
Griechische Buchstaben
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Alle griechischen Buchstaben können auch über den Mathe-Werkzeugleistenknopf
+Griechischen Buchstaben können auch über den Mathe-Werkzeugleistenknopf
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/math/alpha.png
- scale 85
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "math-insert \\alpha"
\end_inset
eingefügt werden.
+ Alle internationalen Schriftsatz-Normen geben vor, dass griechische Buchstaben
+ in Formeln aufrecht gesetzt werden.
+ In einigen Sprachen, wie z.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+
+B: Französisch oder Russisch, werden sie dennoch manchmal aufrecht gesetzt.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
Kleine Buchstaben
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="11" columns="2">
-<features>
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
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-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
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-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
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<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="12" columns="2">
-<features>
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
</cell>
</row>
<row>
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\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
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<row>
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\end_inset
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
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<row>
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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\begin_inset Text
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\begin_inset Text
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<row>
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\begin_inset Text
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\begin_inset Text
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<row>
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\begin_inset Text
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\begin_inset Text
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<row>
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\begin_inset Text
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\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="11" columns="2">
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<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
</cell>
</row>
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<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset VSpace medskip
\end_inset
-Wie man aufrechte griechische Buchstaben erstellt, ist in
+Wie man spezielle, aufrechte griechische Buchstaben erstellt, ist in
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Aufrechte-kleine-griechische"
+reference "subsec:Aufrechte-kleine-griechische"
\end_inset
beschrieben.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Newpage newpage
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Subsection
Große Buchstaben
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="7" columns="2">
-<features>
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="6" columns="2">
-<features>
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
Dass die großen griechischen Buchstaben aufrecht erscheinen, ist einem Fehler
- geschuldet, der während der Entwicklung von TeX gemacht wurde.
+ geschuldet, der während der Entwicklung von \SpecialChar TeX
+ gemacht wurde.
Um korrekte kursive Großbuchstaben zu erhalten, beginnt man einen Befehl
mit
\series bold
\backslash
varGamma
\series default
-:
+
\begin_inset Formula $\varGamma$
\end_inset
+.
+ Eine andere Methode ist das Laden des Pakets
+\series bold
+fixmath
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\series bold
+fixmath
+\series default
+ ist Teil des \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Paketes
+\series bold
+was
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Index idx
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Pakete ! was
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+
+\backslash
+vspace{4mm}
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset Index idx
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Pakete ! fixmath
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+ mit der \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Vorspannzeile
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+usepackage{fixmath}
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Dann werden alle großen griechischen Buchstaben im Dokument automatisch
+ kursiv ausgegeben.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
Fett gedruckte Buchstaben
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
boldsymbol
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
fett gedruckt auszugeben.
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="3" columns="2">
-<features>
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top">
<row>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Eine Liste mit sämtlichen Symbolen der meisten LaTeX-Pakete findet man in
-
+Eine Liste mit sämtlichen Symbolen der meisten \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Pakete findet man in
\begin_inset CommandInset citation
LatexCommand cite
key "Symbole"
steht in Kapitel
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Formeln-in-Überschriften"
+reference "subsec:Formeln-in-Überschriften"
\end_inset
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Viele der im Folgenden aufgelisteten Symbole können auch über die Mathe-Werkzeug\SpecialChar \-
+Viele der im Folgenden aufgelisteten Symbole können auch über die Mathe-Werkzeug\SpecialChar softhyphen
leistenknöpfe
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/math/nabla.png
- scale 85
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "math-insert \\nabla"
\end_inset
und
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/math/digamma.png
- scale 85
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "math-insert \\digamma"
\end_inset
eingefügt werden.
Mathematische Symbole
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Mathematische-Symbole"
+name "subsec:Mathematische-Symbole"
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset space \hfill{}
-\end_inset
-
-
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="10" columns="2">
-<features>
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Ergebnis
+Symbol
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="10" columns="2">
-<features>
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Ergebnis
+Symbol
\begin_inset Note Note
status collapsed
\backslash
raisebox
\series default
- dient nur als Abstandhalter.
+ dient nur als Abstandhalter
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="10" columns="2">
-<features>
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Ergebnis
+Symbol
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
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Sonstige Symbole
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
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status collapsed
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\begin_inset Text
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\begin_inset Text
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+
\begin_inset Tabular
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<row>
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\begin_inset Text
\begin_inset Text
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+
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<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
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<row>
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<row>
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
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<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
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\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
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</cell>
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<row>
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</cell>
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset VSpace medskip
\end_inset
-Weitere Symbole sind in
-\begin_inset CommandInset ref
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-\end_inset
-
- aufgelistet.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Schriftgrößen"
+reference "subsec:Schriftgrößen"
\end_inset
\begin_layout Subsection
Das Euro-Symbol €
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Wenn man in einer Formel das Euro-Symbol verwenden will, muss man das LaTeX-Pake
-t
+Wenn man in einer Formel das Euro-Symbol verwenden will, muss man das \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Paket
+
\series bold
eurosym
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
- installieren und dieses mit der LaTeX-Vorspannzeile
+ installieren und dieses mit der \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Vorspannzeile
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
euro
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
euro
\series default
- auch im TeX-Modus eingeben.
+ auch im \SpecialChar TeX
+-Modus eingeben.
Das offizielle Währungssymbol erhält man dann über den Befehl
\series bold
officialeuro
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-, der nur im TeX-Modus verfügbar ist.
+, der nur im \SpecialChar TeX
+-Modus verfügbar ist.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Die folgende Tabelle erscheint nur im Ausdruck wenn das LaTeX-Paket
+Die folgende Tabelle erscheint nur im Ausdruck wenn das \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Paket
\series bold
eurosym
\series default
\begin_layout Standard
Eine Übersicht der verschiedenen Euro-Symbole:
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="4" columns="3">
-<features>
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
-<cell multicolumn="1" alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+
+\backslash
+cmidrule[0.08em]{2-3}
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
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\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Ergebnis
+Symbol
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
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\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
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<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
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</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
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<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-TeX-Modus
+\SpecialChar TeX
+-Modus
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
+\begin_inset Note Note
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+cmidrule
+\series default
+ wird hier nur für Tabellenlinien verwendet.
+ Siehe Kap.
+
+\family sans
+Formale Tabellen
+\family default
+ des
+\emph on
+EmbeddedObjects
+\emph default
+-Handbuchs für Details.
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Folgendes erscheint im Ausdruck wenn das LaTeX-Paket
+Folgendes erscheint im Ausdruck wenn das \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Paket
\series bold
eurosym
\series default
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Das LaTeX-Paket
+Das \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Paket
\series bold
eurosym
\series default
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Alle griechischen Buchstaben können auch über den Mathe-Werkzeugleistenknopf
+Alle folgenden Relationen können auch über den Mathe-Werkzeugleistenknopf
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/math/leq.png
- scale 85
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "math-insert \\leq"
\end_inset
eingefügt werden.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset space \hfill{}
-\end_inset
-
-
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="17" columns="2">
-<features>
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Ergebnis
+Relation
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="17" columns="2">
-<features>
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Ergebnis
+Relation
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
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\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
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<row>
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
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\end_inset
</cell>
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
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\end_inset
</cell>
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
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\end_inset
</cell>
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
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\end_inset
</cell>
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="17" columns="2">
-<features>
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
\begin_inset Text
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-Ergebnis
+Relation
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
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\end_inset
</cell>
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
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\end_inset
</cell>
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
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\end_inset
</cell>
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<row>
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
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<row>
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<row>
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_layout Plain Layout
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<row>
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</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-\begin_inset space \hfill{}
-\end_inset
-
-
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
lhd
\series default
bzw.
-
+\begin_inset space \space{}
+\end_inset
+
+
\series bold
\backslash
triangleleft
\series default
bzw.
-
+\begin_inset space \space{}
+\end_inset
+
+
\series bold
\backslash
.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\SpecialChar LyX
+ unterstützt auch viele spezielle Relationen.
+ Drücken Sie den Mathe-Werkzeugleistenknopf
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "math-insert \\leqq"
+\end_inset
+
+ um eine Liste dieser Relationen zu sehen.
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Standard
Relationen sind im Gegensatz zu Symbolen immer von Leerraum umgeben.
\end_layout
stackrel
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
erstellt werden:
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="2" columns="2">
-<features>
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top">
<row>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Ergebnis
-\begin_inset Note Note
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-raisebox
-\series default
- dient nur als Abstandhalter.
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
A(r)
\backslash
stackrel
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
r
to
\backslash
infty
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
\backslash
approx
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
B
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{5mm}{}A(r)\stackrel{r\to\infty}{\approx}B$
+\begin_inset Formula $A(r)\stackrel{r\to\infty}{\approx}B$
\end_inset
Vordefinierte Funktionen
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Vordefinierte-Funktionen"
+name "subsec:Vordefinierte-Funktionen"
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Aus diesem Grund gibt es vordefinierte Funktionen, die zusätzlich von Vorfaktor
en etwas abgesetzt sind.
Sie werden als Befehle mit einem Backslash vor dem Funktionsnamen eingefügt.
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
-<lyxtabular version="3" rows="2" columns="4">
-<features>
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<lyxtabular version="3" rows="2" columns="2">
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Befehl
+Asin(x)+B
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Ergebnis
+\begin_inset Formula $Asin(x)+B$
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
+</lyxtabular>
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset space \quad{}
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset Tabular
+<lyxtabular version="3" rows="2" columns="2">
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Asin(x)+B
+Befehl
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $Asin(x)+B$
-\end_inset
-
-
+Ergebnis
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="9" columns="4">
-<features>
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_layout Standard
Sie können auch über den Mathe-Werkzeugleistenknopf
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/math/functions.png
- scale 85
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "math-insert \\functions"
\end_inset
eingefügt werden.
\begin_layout Subsection
Selbst definierte Funktionen
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_layout Itemize
Man definiert die Funktion selbst.
- Dazu gibt man im LaTeX-Vorspann die Zeile
+ Dazu gibt man im \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Vorspann die Zeile
\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
sgn}{sgn}
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
siehe
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Selbstdefinierte-Operatoren"
+reference "subsec:Selbstdefinierte-Operatoren"
\end_inset
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Selbst definierte Funktionen werden in LyX rot, vordefinierte schwarz angezeigt.
+Selbst definierte Funktionen werden in \SpecialChar LyX
+ rot, vordefinierte schwarz angezeigt.
\end_layout
\end_inset
:
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="3" columns="2">
-<features>
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_layout Subsection
Grenzwerte
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
lim
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
limsup
\series default
noch folgende Funktionen definiert:
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="5" columns="2">
-<features>
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Ergebnis
-\begin_inset Note Note
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-raisebox
-\series default
- dient nur als Abstandhalter.
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm" bottomspace="1mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{-2.5mm}{}$
-\end_inset
-
-
\end_layout
\end_inset
\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="2" columns="2">
-<features>
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset space \hspace{}
-\length 1cm
-\end_inset
-
Ergebnis
-\begin_inset Note Note
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Der Leerraum und
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-raisebox
-\series default
- dienen nur als Abstandhalter.
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
\end_layout
\end_inset
lim_x
\backslash
to
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
x=B
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\hspace{1cm}\raisebox{5mm}{}\lim_{x\to A}x=B$
+\begin_inset Formula $\lim_{x\to A}x=B$
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
In einer abgesetzten Formel steht der Grenzwert wie gewohnt darunter:
-\begin_inset Formula \[
-\lim_{x\to A}x=B\]
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
+\lim_{x\to A}x=B
+\]
\end_inset
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace medskip
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Wie man den Schriftsatz von Grenzen einstellt, ist in
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand ref
+reference "subsec:Operatorgrenzen"
+
+\end_inset
+
+ erklärt.
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Subsection
Modulo-Funktionen
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_layout Standard
Die Varianten in einer abgesetzten Formel:
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{align*}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{align*}
\underline{\textrm{Befehl}\raisebox{-0.9mm}{}} & & \underline{\textrm{Ergebnis}}\\
-\mathrm{a\backslash mod\textrm{\leer}b} & & a\mod b\\
-\mathrm{a\backslash pmod\textrm{\leer}b} & & a\pmod b\\
-\mathrm{a\backslash bmod\textrm{\leer}b} & & a\bmod b\\
-\mathrm{a\backslash pod\textrm{\leer}b} & & a\pod b\end{align*}
+\mathrm{a\backslash mod\textrm{␣}b} & & a\mod b\\
+\mathrm{a\backslash pmod\textrm{␣}b} & & a\pmod b\\
+\mathrm{a\backslash bmod\textrm{␣}b} & & a\bmod b\\
+\mathrm{a\backslash pod\textrm{␣}b} & & a\pod b
+\end{align*}
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
In einer eingebetteten Formel wird bei allen Varianten vor den Funktionsnamen
weniger Leerraum gesetzt.
+ Standardmäßig beachten die Modulo-Funktionen nur das erste, folgende Zeichen.
+ Um mehrere Zeichen zu verwenden, muss man sie in \SpecialChar TeX
+-Klammern setzen:
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{align*}
+\underline{\textrm{Befehl}\raisebox{-0.9mm}{}} & & \underline{\textrm{Ergebnis}}\\
+\mathrm{a\backslash pod\textrm{␣}bcd} & & a\pod bcd\\
+\mathrm{a\backslash pod\backslash\{bc\to d} & & a\pod{bc}d
+\end{align*}
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Section
Sonderzeichen
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Die Zeichen ^ und _ erzeugen normalerweise Exponenten bzw.
+\begin_inset space \space{}
+\end_inset
+
+Indizes.
+ Um diese Zeichen zu erhalten, müssen sie mit einem
+\backslash
+ eingegeben werden:
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\noindent
+\align center
+\begin_inset Tabular
+<lyxtabular version="3" rows="3" columns="2">
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="left" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="block" valignment="top">
+<row>
+<cell alignment="left" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Befehl
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Ergebnis
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="left" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\backslash
+^
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $\mathcircumflex$
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="left" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\backslash
+_
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $\_$
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+</lyxtabular>
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Die folgenden Befehle können nur im mathematischen Textmodus oder im TeX-Modus
+Die folgenden Befehle können nur im mathematischen Textmodus oder im \SpecialChar TeX
+-Modus
verwendet werden:
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Newpage newpage
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset space \hfill{}
\end_inset
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="8" columns="2">
-<features>
-<column alignment="block" valignment="top" width="0">
-<column alignment="block" valignment="top" width="0">
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="left" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="block" valignment="top">
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="left" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="left" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="left" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="left" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="left" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="left" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\textrm{\aa}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\textrm{å}$
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="left" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
AA
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\lang english
+
\backslash
@
\begin_inset ERT
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="left" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="8" columns="2">
-<features>
-<column alignment="block" valignment="top" width="0">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="left" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top">
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="left" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
mm dient nur zur Trennung,da sonst im Ausdruck ¡ bzw.
- ¿ erscheinen würde.
+\begin_inset space \space{}
+\end_inset
+
+¿ erscheinen würde.
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="left" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="left" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="left" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="left" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="left" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
`
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="left" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
`
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="left" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
können auch über den Mathe-Werkzeugleistenknopf
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/math/digamma.png
- scale 85
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "math-insert \\digamma"
\end_inset
eingefügt werden.
`
\series default
-, denn man kann sie in LyX direkt in den Text eingeben.
+, denn man kann sie in \SpecialChar LyX
+ direkt in den Text eingeben.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
Akzente im Text
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Sonderzeichen-Akzente"
+name "subsec:Sonderzeichen-Akzente"
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_layout Standard
Man kann mit den folgenden Befehlen sämtliche Buchstaben akzentuieren.
- Die Befehle müssen dazu im TeX-Modus eingegeben werden.
+ Die Befehle müssen dazu im \SpecialChar TeX
+-Modus eingegeben werden.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="8" columns="2">
-<features>
-<column alignment="block" valignment="top" width="0">
-<column alignment="block" valignment="top" width="0">
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="left" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="block" valignment="top">
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="left" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="left" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="left" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="left" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
^
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
e
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="left" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="left" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
u
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
e
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="left" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
b
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
e
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="left" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
t
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
ee
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="8" columns="2">
-<features>
-<column alignment="block" valignment="top" width="0">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="left" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top">
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="left" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="left" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
H
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
e
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="left" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="left" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
~e
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="left" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="left" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
v
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
e
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="left" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
d
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
e
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="left" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
c
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
e
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
t
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
sz
^
\series default
können in Verbindung mit Selbstlauten auch direkt über die Tastatur eingegeben
- werden ohne den TeX-Modus zu benutzen.
+ werden ohne den \SpecialChar TeX
+-Modus zu benutzen.
Dasselbe gilt für die Tilde
\begin_inset Foot
status collapsed
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Akzente-für-ein"
+reference "subsec:Akzente-für-ein"
\end_inset
textcircled
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="3" columns="2">
-<features>
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Befehl
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Ergebnis
-\begin_inset Note Note
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-raisebox
-\series default
- in der Formel dient nur als Abstandhalter.
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\backslash
-textcircled{w}
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell multicolumn="1" alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-textcircled{w}
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\backslash
-Large
-\backslash
-textcircled{
-\backslash
-normalsize
-\backslash
-protect
-\backslash
-raisebox{-1.5pt}{W}}
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell multicolumn="1" alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{4.5mm}{}$
-\end_inset
-
-
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-Large
-\backslash
-textcircled{
-\backslash
-normalsize
-\backslash
-protect
-\backslash
-raisebox{-1.5pt}W}
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{-2mm}{}$
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-</lyxtabular>
-
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-Man muss darauf achten, dass das Zeichen in einen Kreis passt.
-
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-Large
-\series default
-
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-siehe
-\begin_inset CommandInset ref
-LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Schriftgrößen"
-
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
- bestimmt dabei die Größe des Kreises.
- Mit Hilfe von
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-raisebox
-\series default
-
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-siehe
-\begin_inset CommandInset ref
-LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Boxen-ohne-Rahmen"
-
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
- kann man das Zeichen zentrieren.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Minuskelziffern
-\begin_inset Index
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Minuskelziffern
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-Minuskelziffern werden mit dem Befehl
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-oldstylenums
-\series default
-
-\begin_inset Index
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Befehle ! O !
-\backslash
-oldstylenums
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
- erzeugt.
- Der Befehl ist sowohl in einer Formel als auch im TeX-Modus verwendbar.
- Das Befehlsschema lautet:
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-oldstylenums{Ziffer}
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-Der Befehl
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-oldstylenums{0123456789
-\series default
- ergibt:
-\begin_inset Formula $\oldstylenums{0123456789}$
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Sonstige Sonderzeichen
-\begin_inset CommandInset label
-LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Sonstige-Sonderzeichen"
-
-\end_inset
-
-
-\begin_inset Index
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Sonderzeichen ! sonstige
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-Folgende Zeichen können in eine Formel nur mit Befehlen eingegeben werden:
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-\align center
-\begin_inset Tabular
-<lyxtabular version="3" rows="4" columns="2">
-<features>
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top">
<row>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
-^
+textcircled{w}
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell multicolumn="1" alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset ERT
status collapsed
\backslash
-leer
+textcircled{w}
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+</row>
+<row topspace="1mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\mathcircumflex$
-\end_inset
-
+\backslash
+Large
+\backslash
+textcircled{
+\backslash
+normalsize
+\backslash
+protect
+\backslash
+raisebox{-1.5pt}{W}}
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell multicolumn="1" alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
\backslash
-_
+Large
+\backslash
+textcircled{
+\backslash
+normalsize
+\backslash
+protect
+\backslash
+raisebox{-1.5pt}W}
\end_layout
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\_$
-\end_inset
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+</lyxtabular>
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-^
-\begin_inset ERT
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Man muss darauf achten, dass das Zeichen in einen Kreis passt.
+
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+Large
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Foot
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
+siehe
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand ref
+reference "subsec:Schriftgrößen"
+
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-leer
\end_layout
\end_inset
+ bestimmt dabei die Größe des Kreises.
+ Mit Hilfe von
+\series bold
\backslash
-circ
-\begin_inset Index
+raisebox
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Foot
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\backslash
-@°
-\end_layout
+siehe
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand ref
+reference "subsec:Boxen-ohne-Rahmen"
\end_inset
\end_layout
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $^{\circ}$
-\end_inset
+ kann man das Zeichen zentrieren.
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Minuskelziffern
+\begin_inset Index idx
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Minuskelziffern
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-</lyxtabular>
-
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Das Gradzeichen ° kann dennoch direkt eingegeben werden, wenn der LaTeX-Vorspann
- folgende Zeile enthält
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
+Minuskelziffern werden mit dem Befehl
+\series bold
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Mehr dazu ist in
-\begin_inset CommandInset ref
-LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Textzeichen-in-Formeln"
+\backslash
+oldstylenums
+\series default
-\end_inset
+\begin_inset Index idx
+status collapsed
- beschrieben.
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Befehle ! O !
+\backslash
+oldstylenums
\end_layout
\end_inset
-:
+ erzeugt.
+ Der Befehl ist sowohl in einer Formel als auch im \SpecialChar TeX
+-Modus verwendbar.
+ Das Befehlsschema lautet:
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\series bold
\backslash
-DeclareInputText{176}{
-\backslash
-ifmmode^
-\backslash
-circ
-\backslash
-else
-\backslash
-textdegree
+oldstylenums{Ziffer}
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Der Befehl
+\series bold
+
\backslash
-fi}
+oldstylenums{0123456789
+\series default
+ ergibt:
+\begin_inset Formula $\oldstylenums{0123456789}$
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Section
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_layout Itemize
Für abgesetzte Formeln gibt es zwei verschiedene Anordnungsstile:
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_deeper
\begin_layout Description
Eingerückt dazu muss im Menü
\family sans
-Dokument\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Dokument\SpecialChar menuseparator
Einstellungen
\family default
unter
mathindent
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
-mm betragen, gibt man im LaTeX-Vorspann die Zeile
+mm betragen, gibt man im \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Vorspann die Zeile
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\end_deeper
\begin_layout Itemize
Und zwei verschiedene Nummerierungsstile:
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_deeper
\begin_layout Description
Links dazu muss im Menü
\family sans
-Dokument\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Dokument\SpecialChar menuseparator
Einstellungen
\family default
unter
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Flalign-Umgebung"
+reference "subsec:Flalign-Umgebung"
\end_inset
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-In LyX werden mehrzeilige Formeln erstellt, wenn man in einer Formel
+In \SpecialChar LyX
+ werden mehrzeilige Formeln erstellt, wenn man in einer Formel
\family sans
-\series bold
Strg+Enter
\family default
-\series default
drückt.
Dies erzeugt entweder eine
\series bold
-eqnarray-Umgebung
+align-Umgebung
\series default
, die in
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Eqnarray-Umgebung"
+reference "subsec:Standard-align-Umgebung"
\end_inset
- beschrieben ist oder, wenn die Option
+ beschrieben ist, oder, wenn die Option
\family sans
-AMS-Mathe-Paket verwenden
+AMS-Mathe-Paket automatisch verwenden
\family default
- in den Dokumenteinstellungen gewählt ist, eine
+ in den Dokumenteinstellungen nicht ausgewählt ist, eine
\series bold
-align-Umgebung
+eqnarray-Umgebung
\series default
, die in
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Standard-align-Umgebung"
+reference "subsec:Eqnarray-Umgebung"
\end_inset
beschrieben ist.
+ Es wird empfohlen die align-Umgebung zu verwenden, denn sie erscheint in
+ jedem Fall typographisch korrekt in der Ausgabe.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
Es gibt noch weitere mehrzeilige Formelumgebungen, die über das Menü
\family sans
-Einfügen\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Einfügen\SpecialChar menuseparator
Mathe
\family default
erstellt werden können.
drückt.
Um Spalten hinzuzufügen oder zu entfernen, können die Mathe-Werkzeugleistenknöp
fe
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/tabular-feature_append-row.png
- scale 85
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "tabular-feature append-row"
\end_inset
bzw.
-\begin_inset space ~
+\begin_inset space \space{}
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/tabular-feature_delete-row.png
- scale 85
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "tabular-feature delete-row"
\end_inset
oder das Menü
\family sans
-Bearbeiten\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Bearbeiten\SpecialChar menuseparator
Zeilen & Spalten
\family default
verwendet werden.
Zeilenabstand
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Zeilenabstand"
+name "subsec:Zeilenabstand"
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_layout Standard
Bei mehrzeiligen Formeln fehlt manchmal etwas Platz zwischen den Zeilen:
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{eqnarray*}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{eqnarray*}
B^{2}(B^{2}-2r_{g}^{2}+2x_{0}^{2}-2r_{k}^{2})+4x_{0}^{2}x^{2}+4x_{0}xD & = & \textrm{-}4x^{2}B^{2}+4x_{0}xB^{2}\\
-4x^{2}\left(B^{2}+x_{0}^{2}\right)+4x_{0}x\left(D-B^{2}\right)+B^{2}\left(B^{2}-2r_{g}^{2}+2x_{0}^{2}-2r_{k}^{2}\right) & = & 0\end{eqnarray*}
+4x^{2}\left(B^{2}+x_{0}^{2}\right)+4x_{0}x\left(D-B^{2}\right)+B^{2}\left(B^{2}-2r_{g}^{2}+2x_{0}^{2}-2r_{k}^{2}\right) & = & 0
+\end{eqnarray*}
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-In LaTeX wird zusätzlicher Zeilenabstand als optionales Argument des Zeilenumbru
-chbefehls angegeben.
- Dies ist in LyX aber nicht möglich
+In \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ wird zusätzlicher Zeilenabstand als optionales Argument des Zeilenumbruchbef
+ehls angegeben.
+ Dies ist in \SpecialChar LyX
+ aber nicht möglich
\begin_inset Foot
status collapsed
\end_inset
-, weshalb man die ganze Formel im TeX-Modus eingeben muss.
+, weshalb man die ganze Formel im \SpecialChar TeX
+-Modus eingeben muss.
Um für unser Beispiel Leerraum einzufügen, gibt man am Ende der ersten
Zeile den Befehl
\series bold
jot
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
.
Es gilt
-\begin_inset Formula $\mbox{Zeilenabstand}=\mathrm{6\, pt+\backslash jot}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\mbox{Zeilenabstand}=\mathrm{6\,pt+\backslash jot}$
\end_inset
.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-im TeX-Modus vor der Formel ein.
- Das setzt voraus, dass das LaTeX-Paket
+im \SpecialChar TeX
+-Modus vor der Formel ein.
+ Das setzt voraus, dass das \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Paket
\series bold
calc
\series default
\series bold
calc
\series default
- ist Teil jeder LaTeX-Standardinstallation.
+ ist Teil jeder \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Standardinstallation.
\end_layout
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
- im LaTeX-Vorspann mit der Zeile
+ im \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Vorspann mit der Zeile
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{eqnarray*}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{eqnarray*}
B^{2}(B^{2}-2r_{g}^{2}+2x_{0}^{2}-2r_{k}^{2})+4x_{0}^{2}x^{2}+4x_{0}xD & = & \textrm{-}4x^{2}B^{2}+4x_{0}xB^{2}\\
-4x^{2}\left(B^{2}+x_{0}^{2}\right)+4x_{0}x\left(D-B^{2}\right)+B^{2}\left(B^{2}-2r_{g}^{2}+2x_{0}^{2}-2r_{k}^{2}\right) & = & 0\end{eqnarray*}
+4x^{2}\left(B^{2}+x_{0}^{2}\right)+4x_{0}x\left(D-B^{2}\right)+B^{2}\left(B^{2}-2r_{g}^{2}+2x_{0}^{2}-2r_{k}^{2}\right) & = & 0
+\end{eqnarray*}
\end_inset
Spaltenabstand
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Spaltenabstand"
+name "subsec:Spaltenabstand"
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
arraycolsep
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-Der im TeX-Modus eingegebene Befehl
+Der im \SpecialChar TeX
+-Modus eingegebene Befehl
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{eqnarray*}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{eqnarray*}
A & = & B\\
-C & \ne & A\end{eqnarray*}
+C & \ne & A
+\end{eqnarray*}
\end_inset
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{eqnarray*}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{eqnarray*}
A & = & B\\
-C & \ne & A\end{eqnarray*}
+C & \ne & A
+\end{eqnarray*}
\end_inset
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Newpage newpage
-\end_inset
-
-
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsubsection
Lange Formeln
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_layout Itemize
Ist eine Seite der Gleichung deutlich kürzer als die Zeilenbreite, wählt
man man diese als linke Seite und schreibt die rechte über zwei Zeilen:
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{eqnarray}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{eqnarray}
H & = & W_{SB}+W_{mv}+W_{D}-\frac{\hbar^{2}}{2m_{0}}\Delta-\frac{\hbar^{2}}{2m_{1}}\Delta_{1}-\frac{\hbar^{2}}{2m_{2}}\Delta_{2}-\frac{e^{2}}{4\pi\varepsilon_{0}|\mathbf{r}-\mathbf{R}_{1}|}\nonumber \\
- & & -\hspace{3pt}\frac{e^{2}}{4\pi\varepsilon_{0}|\mathbf{r}-\mathbf{R}_{2}|}+\frac{e^{2}}{4\pi\varepsilon_{0}|\mathbf{R}_{1}-\mathbf{R}_{2}|}\label{eq:kurzlang}\end{eqnarray}
+ & & -\hspace{3pt}\frac{e^{2}}{4\pi\varepsilon_{0}|\mathbf{r}-\mathbf{R}_{2}|}+\frac{e^{2}}{4\pi\varepsilon_{0}|\mathbf{R}_{1}-\mathbf{R}_{2}|}\label{eq:kurzlang}
+\end{eqnarray}
\end_inset
siehe
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Variabler-Leerraum"
+reference "subsec:Variabler-Leerraum"
\end_inset
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
lefteqn
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
.
Dieser wird in die erste Spalte der ersten Zeile eingegeben und bewirkt,
dass alle weiteren Eingaben die folgenden Spalten überschreiben:
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{eqnarray}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{eqnarray}
\lefteqn{4x^{2}\left(B^{2}+x_{0}^{2}\right)+4x_{0}x\left(D-B^{2}\right)+B^{2}\left(B^{2}-2r_{g}^{2}+2x_{0}^{2}-2r_{k}^{2}\right)+D^{2}}\nonumber \\
& & -\hspace{3pt}B^{2}-2B\sqrt{r_{g}^{2}-x^{2}+2x_{0}x-x_{0}^{2}}+r_{g}^{2}-x^{2}+2x_{0}x-x_{0}^{2}\nonumber \\
- & & =B^{2}+2\left(r_{g}^{2}+2x_{0}x-x_{0}^{2}-r_{k}^{2}\right)+\frac{\left(r_{g}^{2}+2x_{0}x-x_{0}^{2}-r_{k}^{2}\right)^{2}}{B^{2}}\label{eq:lefteqn}\end{eqnarray}
+ & & =B^{2}+2\left(r_{g}^{2}+2x_{0}x-x_{0}^{2}-r_{k}^{2}\right)+\frac{\left(r_{g}^{2}+2x_{0}x-x_{0}^{2}-r_{k}^{2}\right)^{2}}{B^{2}}\label{eq:lefteqn}
+\end{eqnarray}
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
-Aufgrund eines Fehlers in LyX kann der Cursor nicht mit der Maus in die
- erste Zeile gesetzt werden.
+Aufgrund eines Fehlers in \SpecialChar LyX
+ kann der Cursor nicht mit der Maus in die erste
+ Zeile gesetzt werden.
\begin_inset Foot
status collapsed
Weitere Möglichkeiten lange Formeln zu setzen, bieten die in
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Multline-Umgebung"
+reference "subsec:Multline-Umgebung"
\end_inset
und
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Mehrzeilige-Formelteile"
+reference "subsec:Mehrzeilige-Formelteile"
\end_inset
beschriebenen Umgebungen.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Mehrzeilige Brüche
+\begin_inset CommandInset label
+LatexCommand label
+name "subsec:Mehrzeilige-Brüche"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset Index idx
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Brüche ! mehrzeilige
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Es gibt Fälle, in denen der Zähler und/oder Nenner eines Bruches zu lang
+ ist als dass der Bruch auf eine Zeile passt.
+ Es ist dann notwendig einen Zeilenumbruch innerhalb des Bruches einzufügen.
+ Dazu gibt es den Befehl
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+splitfrac
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Index idx
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Befehle ! S !
+\backslash
+splitfrac
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
+ Um ihn zu aktivieren, stellt man in den Dokumenteinstellungen unter
+\family sans
+Mathe-Optionen
+\family default
+ für das Paket
+\series bold
+mathtools
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Index idx
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Pakete ! mathtools
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+ die Option
+\family sans
+Immer
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+laden
+\family default
+ ein.
+
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+splitfrac
+\series default
+ hat das Schema
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+splitfrac{erste Zeile}{zweite Zeile}
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+und wird als Zähler und/oder Nenner verwendet:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
+a=\frac{\splitfrac{xy+xy+xy+xy+xy}{+wy+wy+wy+wy}}{z}\ne\frac{\splitdfrac{xy+\frac{xy}{z}+xy+xy+xy}{+xy+xy+xy+xy}}{z}
+\]
+
+\end_inset
+
+Der Befehl für den ersten Zähler in obiger Formel lautet:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+splitfrac{xy+xy+xy+xy+xy
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
+\end_inset
+
+
+\backslash
+{+wy+wy+wy+wy
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Subsubsection
Mehrzeilige Klammern
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Mehrzeilige-Klammern"
+name "subsec:Mehrzeilige-Klammern"
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_layout Standard
Bei Klammern, die über mehrere Zeilen gehen, tritt folgendes Problem auf:
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{eqnarray*}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{eqnarray*}
A & = & \sin(x)\left[\prod_{R=1}^{\infty}\frac{1}{R}+\cdots\right.\\
- & & \left.\cdots+B-D\right]\end{eqnarray*}
+ & & \left.\cdots+B-D\right]
+\end{eqnarray*}
\end_inset
right.
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
siehe
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Automatische-Klammergrößen"
+reference "subsec:Automatische-Klammergrößen"
\end_inset
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
vphantom
\series default
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
prod
\series default
^
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
infty
\series default
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
_R=1}
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_layout Standard
Das Ergebnis sieht so aus:
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{eqnarray*}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{eqnarray*}
A & = & \sin(x)\left[\prod_{R=1}^{\infty}\frac{1}{R}+\cdots\right.\\
- & & \left.\vphantom{\prod_{R=1}^{\infty}}\cdots+B-D\right]\end{eqnarray*}
+ & & \left.\vphantom{\prod_{R=1}^{\infty}}\cdots+B-D\right]
+\end{eqnarray*}
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
Align-Umgebung werden über das Menü
\family sans
-Einfügen\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Einfügen\SpecialChar menuseparator
Mathe
\family default
erstellt.
Über das Menü
\family sans
-Bearbeiten\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Mathe\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Bearbeiten\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Mathe\SpecialChar menuseparator
Formelart
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
Um Spalten hinzuzufügen oder zu entfernen, können die Mathe-Werkzeugleistenknöpf
e
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/tabular-feature_append-column.png
- scale 85
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "tabular-feature append-column"
\end_inset
bzw.
-\begin_inset space ~
+\begin_inset space \space{}
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/tabular-feature_delete-column.png
- scale 85
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "tabular-feature delete-column"
\end_inset
oder das Menü
\family sans
-Bearbeiten\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Bearbeiten\SpecialChar menuseparator
Zeilen & Spalten
\family default
verwendet werden.
Standard align-Umgebung
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Standard-align-Umgebung"
+name "subsec:Standard-align-Umgebung"
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\family default
drückt oder das Menü
\family sans
-Einfügen\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Mathe\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-AMS align-Umge\SpecialChar \-
+Einfügen\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Mathe\SpecialChar menuseparator
+AMS align-Umge\SpecialChar softhyphen
bung
\family default
aufruft.
\begin_layout Standard
Ein Beispiel für zwei nebeneinander stehende Formeln, die mit einer vierspaltige
n align-Umgebung erzeugt wurden:
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{align*}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{align*}
A & =\sin(B) & C & =D\\
-C & \ne A & B & \ne D\end{align*}
+C & \ne A & B & \ne D
+\end{align*}
\end_inset
siehe
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Variabler-Leerraum"
+reference "subsec:Variabler-Leerraum"
\end_inset
\begin_layout Subsubsection
Alignat-Umgebung
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Man kann ihn manuell durch die in
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Leerraum"
+reference "subsec:Leerraum"
\end_inset
\end_inset
cm Leerraum eingefügt wurde:
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{alignat*}{2}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{alignat*}{2}
A & =\sin(B) & \hspace{1cm}C & =D\\
-C & \ne A & B & \ne D\end{alignat*}
+C & \ne A & B & \ne D
+\end{alignat*}
\end_inset
Flalign-Umgebung
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Flalign-Umgebung"
+name "subsec:Flalign-Umgebung"
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Bei dieser Umgebung werden die ersten beiden Spalten immer so weit links
und die letzten beiden Spalten so weit rechts wie möglich gesetzt.
Dazu ein Beispiel:
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{flalign*}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{flalign*}
A & =1 & B & =2 & C & =3\\
-X & =\textrm{-}1 & Y & =\textrm{-}2 & Z & =4\end{flalign*}
+X & =\textrm{-}1 & Y & =\textrm{-}2 & Z & =4
+\end{flalign*}
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
Erzeugt man eine flalign-Umgebung mit ungerader Spaltenanzahl und gibt in
- die letzte Spalte eine leere TeX-Klammer ein, kann man einzelne Formeln
- im Dokument links setzen obwohl der Formelstil
+ die letzte Spalte eine leere \SpecialChar TeX
+-Klammer ein, kann man einzelne Formeln im
+ Dokument links setzen obwohl der Formelstil
\series bold
Zentriert
\series default
\end_inset
:
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{flalign}
-\hspace{30pt}\iiint\limits _{V}X\,\mathrm{d}V & =U & {}\end{flalign}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{flalign}
+\hspace{30pt}\iiint\limits _{V}X\,\mathrm{d}V & =U & {}
+\end{flalign}
\end_inset
Eqnarray-Umgebung
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Eqnarray-Umgebung"
+name "subsec:Eqnarray-Umgebung"
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
ausgerichtet.
Der Inhalt des mittleren Kästchens erscheint zentriert und etwas kleiner,
da dieses Kästchen nur für Relationzeichen gedacht ist.
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{eqnarray*}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{eqnarray*}
\frac{ABC}{D} & \frac{ABC}{D} & \frac{ABC}{D}\\
AB & AB & AB\\
-A & = & A\end{eqnarray*}
+A & = & A
+\end{eqnarray*}
\end_inset
\begin_layout Subsection
Gather-Umgebung
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_layout Standard
Diese Umgebung besteht nur aus einer Spalte, deren Inhalt zentriert ist.
Jede Zeile kann nummeriert werden.
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{gather}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{gather}
A=1\\
-X=\textrm{-}1\end{gather}
+X=\textrm{-}1
+\end{gather}
\end_inset
Multline-Umgebung
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Multline-Umgebung"
+name "subsec:Multline-Umgebung"
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
in der multline-Umgebung:
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{multline}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{multline}
4x^{2}\left(B^{2}+x_{0}^{2}\right)+4x_{0}x\left(D-B^{2}\right)+B^{2}\left(B^{2}-2r_{g}^{2}+2x_{0}^{2}-2r_{k}^{2}\right)+D^{2}\\
-B^{2}-2B\sqrt{r_{g}^{2}-x^{2}+2x_{0}x-x_{0}^{2}}+r_{g}^{2}-x^{2}+2x_{0}x-x_{0}^{2}\\
-=B^{2}+2\left(r_{g}^{2}+2x_{0}x-x_{0}^{2}-r_{k}^{2}\right)+\frac{\left(r_{g}^{2}+2x_{0}x-x_{0}^{2}-r_{k}^{2}\right)^{2}}{B^{2}}\end{multline}
+=B^{2}+2\left(r_{g}^{2}+2x_{0}x-x_{0}^{2}-r_{k}^{2}\right)+\frac{\left(r_{g}^{2}+2x_{0}x-x_{0}^{2}-r_{k}^{2}\right)^{2}}{B^{2}}
+\end{multline}
\end_inset
\backslash
shoveright
-\begin_inset Index
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-
-\series default
und
\series bold
\backslash
shoveleft
-\begin_inset Index
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-
-\series default
kann eine zentrierte Zeile rechts bzw.
- links ausgerichtet werden.
+\begin_inset space \space{}
+\end_inset
+
+links ausgerichtet werden.
Die Befehle werden folgendermaßen verwendet:
\end_layout
shoveright{Zeileninhalt}
\series default
bzw.
-
+\begin_inset space \space{}
+\end_inset
+
+
\series bold
\backslash
\backslash
multlinegap
-\begin_inset Index
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-
-\series default
legt den Abstand der ersten Zeile vom linken Seitenrand fest.
Voreingestellt ist die Länge 0
\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Als Beispiel obige Formel, vor der im TeX-Modus der Befehl
+Als Beispiel obige Formel, vor der im \SpecialChar TeX
+-Modus der Befehl
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{multline}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{multline}
4x^{2}\left(B^{2}+x_{0}^{2}\right)+4x_{0}x\left(D-B^{2}\right)+B^{2}\left(B^{2}-2r_{g}^{2}+2x_{0}^{2}-2r_{k}^{2}\right)+D^{2}\\
\shoveleft{-B^{2}-2B\sqrt{r_{g}^{2}-x^{2}+2x_{0}x-x_{0}^{2}}+r_{g}^{2}-x^{2}+2x_{0}x-x_{0}^{2}}\\
-=B^{2}+2\left(r_{g}^{2}+2x_{0}x-x_{0}^{2}-r_{k}^{2}\right)+\frac{\left(r_{g}^{2}+2x_{0}x-x_{0}^{2}-r_{k}^{2}\right)^{2}}{B^{2}}\end{multline}
+=B^{2}+2\left(r_{g}^{2}+2x_{0}x-x_{0}^{2}-r_{k}^{2}\right)+\frac{\left(r_{g}^{2}+2x_{0}x-x_{0}^{2}-r_{k}^{2}\right)^{2}}{B^{2}}
+\end{multline}
\end_inset
Mehrzeilige Formelteile
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Mehrzeilige-Formelteile"
+name "subsec:Mehrzeilige-Formelteile"
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
.
Sie können über das Menü
\family sans
-Einfügen\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Einfügen\SpecialChar menuseparator
Mathe
\family default
oder mit Befehlen eingefügt werden, wie in diesem Abschnitt beschrieben.
\begin_layout Standard
Die ersten drei haben dieselben Eigenschaften wie die entsprechenden mehrzeilige
-n Formel\SpecialChar \-
+n Formel\SpecialChar softhyphen
umgebungen.
Man kann jedoch zusätzlich weitere Formelteile daneben setzen.
Dazu ein Beispiel:
-\begin_inset Formula \[
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
\left.\begin{aligned}\Delta x\Delta p & \ge\frac{\hbar}{2}\\
-\Delta E\Delta t & \ge\frac{\hbar}{2}\end{aligned}
-\right\} \textrm{Unbestimmtheitsrelationen}\]
+\Delta E\Delta t & \ge\frac{\hbar}{2}
+\end{aligned}
+\right\} \textrm{Unbestimmtheitsrelationen}
+\]
\end_inset
\backslash
aligned
-\begin_inset Index
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-
-\series default
eingegeben wird.
Es erscheint eine lila Box um das blaue Formelkästchen in der man nun Spalten
und Zeilen hinzufügen kann.
\end_inset
in der aligned-Umgebung:
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{equation}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{equation}
\begin{aligned}H=\; & W_{SB}+W_{mv}+W_{D}-\frac{\hbar^{2}}{2m_{0}}\Delta-\frac{\hbar^{2}}{2m_{1}}\Delta_{1}-\frac{\hbar^{2}}{2m_{2}}\Delta_{2}-\frac{e^{2}}{4\pi\varepsilon_{0}|\mathbf{r}-\mathbf{R}_{1}|}\\
- & -\hspace{3pt}\frac{e^{2}}{4\pi\varepsilon_{0}|\mathbf{r}-\mathbf{R}_{2}|}+\frac{e^{2}}{4\pi\varepsilon_{0}|\mathbf{R}_{1}-\mathbf{R}_{2}|}\end{aligned}
+ & -\hspace{3pt}\frac{e^{2}}{4\pi\varepsilon_{0}|\mathbf{r}-\mathbf{R}_{2}|}+\frac{e^{2}}{4\pi\varepsilon_{0}|\mathbf{R}_{1}-\mathbf{R}_{2}|}
+\end{aligned}
\end{equation}
\end_inset
alignedat
\series default
,
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
gathered
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
bzw.
-
+\begin_inset space \space{}
+\end_inset
+
+
\series bold
\backslash
split
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Text in mehrzeiligen Formeln
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Text-in-mehrzeiligen"
+name "subsec:Text-in-mehrzeiligen"
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
intertext
-\begin_inset Index
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-
-\series default
nach folgendem Schema benutzt:
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
Der Text sollte nicht länger als eine Zeile sein, da er nicht umgebrochen
werden kann.
- Weil LyX
+ Weil \SpecialChar LyX
+
\series bold
\backslash
muss dabei zu Beginn einer Zeile stehen und erscheint in der Ausgabe über
dieser Zeile.
Ein Beispiel bei dem der Text zu Beginn der zweiten Zeile eingegeben wurde:
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{align}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{align}
+I & =a\sqrt{2}\int_{0}^{2\pi}\sqrt{1+\cos(\phi)}\;\mathrm{d}\phi\\
+\intertext{\text{Integrand ist symmetrisch zu \ensuremath{\phi=\pi}, daher}} & =2a\sqrt{2}\int_{0}^{\pi}\sqrt{1+\cos(\phi)}\;\mathrm{d}\phi
+\end{align}
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+intertext
+\series default
+ erzeugt immer etwas vertikalen Leerraum zwischen dem Text und den Formelzeilen.
+ Um dies zu vermeiden, stellt man in den Dokumenteinstellungen unter
+\family sans
+Mathe-Optionen
+\family default
+ für das Paket
+\series bold
+mathtools
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Index idx
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Pakete ! mathtools
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+ die Option
+\family sans
+Immer
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+laden
+\family default
+ ein.
+ Man kann nun den Befehl
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+shortintertext
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Index idx
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Befehle ! S !
+\backslash
+shortintertext
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+ statt
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+intertext
+\series default
+ verwenden:
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{align}
I & =a\sqrt{2}\int_{0}^{2\pi}\sqrt{1+\cos(\phi)}\;\mathrm{d}\phi\\
-\intertext{\text{Integrand ist symmetrisch zu \ensuremath{\phi=\pi}, daher}} & =2a\sqrt{2}\int_{0}^{\pi}\sqrt{1+\cos(\phi)}\;\mathrm{d}\phi\end{align}
+\shortintertext{\text{Integrand ist symmetrisch zu \ensuremath{\phi=\pi}, daher}} & =2a\sqrt{2}\int_{0}^{\pi}\sqrt{1+\cos(\phi)}\;\mathrm{d}\phi
+\end{align}
\end_inset
\begin_layout Section
Formelnummerierung
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_layout Standard
Nummerierte Formeln können mit dem Menü
\family sans
-Einfügen\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Mathe\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Einfügen\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Mathe\SpecialChar menuseparator
Nummerierte
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
\family default
) erstellt, bestehende Formeln über das Menü
\family sans
-Bearbeiten\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Mathe\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Bearbeiten\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Mathe\SpecialChar menuseparator
Nummerierung
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
N
\family default
) nummeriert werden.
- Die Formelnummer erscheint in LyX hinter der Formel als Raute in runden
- Klammern.
+ Die Formelnummer erscheint in \SpecialChar LyX
+ hinter der Formel als Raute in runden Klammern.
Im Ausdruck erscheint anstelle der Raute die Formelnummer.
\end_layout
Zeilen nummeriert.
Man kann jedoch über das Menü
\family sans
-Bearbeiten\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Mathe\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Bearbeiten\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Mathe\SpecialChar menuseparator
Zeilennummerierung an/aus
\family default
(Tastenkürzel
\begin_layout Subsection
Querverweise
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Es kann auf alle Formeln verwiesen werden, die eine Marke besitzen.
Eine Marke wird mit dem Menü
\family sans
-Einfügen\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Einfügen\SpecialChar menuseparator
Marke
\family default
oder dem Werkzeugleistenknopf
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/label-insert.png
- scale 85
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "label-insert"
\end_inset
gesetzt.
Dabei muss sich der Cursor in einer abgesetzten Formel befinden.
+ Alternativ klickt man mit rechts auf die Formel und wählt
+\family sans
+Formelmarke
+\family default
+.
Es erscheint ein Eingabefeld mit dem voreingestellten Eintrag
\series bold
eq:
einer Formel und nicht zu einem Kapitel gehört.
Um eine Marke zu ändern, wählt man wieder das Menü
\family sans
-Einfügen\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Einfügen\SpecialChar menuseparator
Marke
+\family default
+ oder man klickt mit rechts auf eine Formel und dann auf
+\family sans
+Formelmarke
\family default
.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Der Name der Marke erscheint in LyX in zwei runden Klammern hinter der Formel.
+Der Name der Marke erscheint in \SpecialChar LyX
+ in zwei runden Klammern hinter der Formel.
Eine Formel mit Marke wird immer nummeriert.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
Querverweise werden mit dem Menü
\family sans
-Einfügen\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Einfügen\SpecialChar menuseparator
Querverweis
\family default
oder dem Werkzeugleistenknopf
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/dialog-show-new-inset_ref.png
- scale 85
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "dialog-show-new-inset ref"
\end_inset
eingefügt.
\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-Drückt man in LyX mit der rechten Maustaste auf einen Querverweis, gelangt
+Drückt man in \SpecialChar LyX
+ mit der rechten Maustaste auf einen Querverweis, gelangt
man zur Formel auf die verwiesen wird.
\end_layout
ist in
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Benutzerdefinierte-Nummerierung"
+reference "subsec:Benutzerdefinierte-Nummerierung"
\end_inset
wie in
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Absatzboxen"
+reference "subsec:Absatzboxen"
\end_inset
\begin_layout Subsection
Unternummerierung
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
end{subequations}
\series default
erreichen.
- Beide Befehle werden im TeX-Modus eingegeben.
+ Beide Befehle werden im \SpecialChar TeX
+-Modus eingegeben.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
Dazu ein Beispiel:
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{equation}
-A=C-B\label{eq:a}\end{equation}
-
-\end_inset
-
-
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-addtocounter{equation}{-1}
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{equation}
+A=C-B
+\end{equation}
\end_inset
\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{equation}
-B=C-A\label{eq:b}\end{equation}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{equation}
+B=C-A\label{eq:b}
+\end{equation}
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{equation}
-C=A+B\label{eq:c}\end{equation}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{equation}
+C=A+B\label{eq:c}
+\end{equation}
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\series bold
-\backslash
-addtocounter{equation}{-1}
\backslash
begin{subequations}
-\begin_inset Index
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Befehle ! A !
-\backslash
-addtocounter
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
\backslash
end
\series default
- steht, wird mit a, b, c, \SpecialChar \ldots{}
- untergliedert.
+ steht, wird mit a, b, c, \SpecialChar ldots
+ in der Ausgabe untergliedert.
Bei mehrzeiligen Formeln wird jede Zeile untergliedert.
- Alle untergliederten Formeln gelten als
-\emph on
-eine
-\emph default
- nummerierte Formel.
- Da jede nummerierte Formel den Formelzähler
-\series bold
-equation
-\series default
- um Eins erhöht, ist der Befehl
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-addtocounter
-\series default
- notwendig um den Zähler wieder zu erniedrigen.
- Ansonsten würden die Formeln
-\begin_inset CommandInset ref
-LatexCommand eqref
-reference "eq:a"
-
-\end_inset
+\end_layout
-,
+\begin_layout Standard
+Auf Unternummerierungen zu verweisen funktioniert wie bei normalen Formeln:
+
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand eqref
reference "eq:b"
\end_inset
- als
-\begin_inset CommandInset ref
-LatexCommand eqref
-reference "eq:a"
-
-\end_inset
-
-,
-\begin_inset CommandInset ref
-LatexCommand eqref
-reference "eq:d"
-
-\end_inset
-
-,
+.
+ Wenn man kollektiv auf die untergliederten Formeln verweisen will, fügt
+ man eine Marke direkt nach
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+begin{subequations}
+\series default
+ ein und verweist darauf.
+ Formel
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand eqref
-reference "eq:f"
+reference "eq:Hier-ist-ein"
\end_inset
- nummeriert werden.
+ ist ein Beispiel dafür.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Durch die Eingabe der Befehle im TeX-Modus wird zwischen den ersten beiden
+Durch die Eingabe der Befehle im \SpecialChar TeX
+-Modus wird zwischen den ersten beiden
Formeln automatisch etwas Leerraum erstellt.
Um dies rückgängig zu machen, fügt man nach dem Befehl
\series bold
mm Leerraum ein.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+Um eine andere Unternummer als kleine lateinische Buchstaben zu erhalten,
+ fügt man diesen Befehl im TeX-Modus nach
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+begin{subequations}
+\series default
+ ein:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+renewcommand{
+\backslash
+theequation}{
+\backslash
+theparentequation -
+\backslash
+roman{equation}}
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+theparentequation
+\series default
+ erzeugt hierbei die Hauptnummer und
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+roman{equation}
+\series default
+ fügt eine kleine römische Zahl als Unternummer hinzu.
+ Für weitere Informationen zur benutzerdefinierten Nummerierung, siehe
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand ref
+reference "subsec:Nummerierung-mit-römischen"
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Standard
Hier ist ein Beispiel für mehrzeilige Formeln, bei dem die Nummerierung
- der zweiten Zeile abgeschaltet wurde:
+ angepasst und in der zweiten Zeile abgeschaltet wurde:
\begin_inset ERT
status collapsed
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{eqnarray}
-A & = & (B-Z)^{2}=(B-Z)(B-Z)\label{eq:d}\\
+\begin_inset CommandInset label
+LatexCommand label
+name "eq:Hier-ist-ein"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset ERT
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+
+\backslash
+renewcommand{
+\backslash
+theequation}{
+\backslash
+theparentequation -
+\backslash
+roman{equation}}
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{eqnarray}
+A & = & (B-Z)^{2}=(B-Z)(B-Z)\\
& = & B^{2}-ZB-BZ+Z^{²}\nonumber \\
- & = & B^{2}-2BZ+Z^{2}\label{eq:f}\end{eqnarray}
+ & = & B^{2}-2BZ+Z^{2}
+\end{eqnarray}
\end_inset
Benutzerdefinierte Nummerierung
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Benutzerdefinierte-Nummerierung"
+name "subsec:Benutzerdefinierte-Nummerierung"
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
B.
- durch senkrechte Striche ersetzen, gibt man im LaTeX-Vorspann Folgendes
- an:
+ durch senkrechte Striche ersetzen, gibt man im \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Vorspann Folgendes an:
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Dieses Makro ist zum Testen bereits im LaTeX-Vorspann angegeben.
+Dieses Makro ist zum Testen bereits im \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Vorspann angegeben.
Damit es wirksam wird, muss das Prozentzeichen am Zeilenbeginn entfernt
werden.
\end_layout
tag
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
:
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{equation}
-A+B=C\tag{etwas}\label{eq:tag}\end{equation}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{equation}
+A+B=C\tag{etwas}\label{eq:tag}
+\end{equation}
\end_inset
tag
\series default
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
tag*
\series default
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
etwas
\series default
ein, verhindert der Stern die Klammern um den Ausdruck:
-\begin_inset Formula \[
-A+B=C\tag*{etwas}\]
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
+A+B=C\tag*{etwas}
+\]
\end_inset
\end_inset
- beginnt, verwendet man folgende LaTeX-Vorspannzeile:
+ beginnt, verwendet man folgende \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Vorspannzeile:
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
@addtoreset{equation}{part}
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Um diese Befehle im TeX-Modus benutzen zu können, muss das
+Um diese Befehle im \SpecialChar TeX
+-Modus benutzen zu können, muss das
\begin_inset Quotes gld
\end_inset
\begin_inset Quotes grd
\end_inset
- Zeichen für LaTeX mit dem Befehl
+ Zeichen für \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ mit dem Befehl
\series bold
\backslash
makeatother
\series default
macht dies wieder rückgängig.
- Daher ist die Befehlssequenz im TeX-Modus:
+ Daher ist die Befehlssequenz im \SpecialChar TeX
+-Modus:
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Im LaTeX-Vorspann können
+Im \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Vorspann können
\series bold
\backslash
\backslash
makeatother
\series default
- weggelassen werden, da LyX sie automatisch intern einfügt.
+ weggelassen werden, da \SpecialChar LyX
+ sie automatisch intern einfügt.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\series bold
remreset
\series default
- ist Teil des LaTeX-Paketes
+ ist Teil des \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Paketes
\series bold
carlisle
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-, das Teil jeder LaTeX-Standardinstallation ist.
+, das Teil jeder \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Standardinstallation ist.
\end_layout
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
- im LaTeX-Vorspann mit der Zeile
+ im \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Vorspann mit der Zeile
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
@removefromreset
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
numberwithin
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-In unserem Fall gibt man demnach folgende LaTeX-Vorspann- oder TeX-Code-Zeile
- ein:
+In unserem Fall gibt man demnach folgende \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Vorspann- oder \SpecialChar TeX
+-Code-Zeile ein:
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{equation}
-A+B=C\end{equation}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{equation}
+A+B=C
+\end{equation}
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
Um wieder auf Standardnummerierung umzuschalten oder um diese Art der Nummerieru
ng zu vermeiden wenn sie von der Dokumentklasse vorgegeben ist, gibt man
- folgenden Befehl als TeX-Code oder als LaTeX-Vorspannzeile ein:
+ folgenden Befehl als \SpecialChar TeX
+-Code oder als \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Vorspannzeile ein:
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
theequation}{
\backslash
arabic{equation}}
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_layout Subsection
Nummerierung mit römischen Zahlen und Buchstaben
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset CommandInset label
+LatexCommand label
+name "subsec:Nummerierung-mit-römischen"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
B.
mit kleinen römischen Zahlen zu nummerieren, gibt man vor der Formel im
- TeX-Modus den Befehl
+ \SpecialChar TeX
+-Modus den Befehl
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
renewcommand
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
besitzt dasselbe Schema wie der in
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Der-Befehl-newcommand"
+reference "subsec:Der-Befehl-newcommand"
\end_inset
\series default
voran, bewirkt dies, dass der Wert des Zählers als arabische Zahl ausgegeben
wird.
- Gibt man an, dass eine Formel nummeriert wird, setzt LaTeX intern den Befehl
+ Gibt man an, dass eine Formel nummeriert wird, setzt \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ intern den Befehl
\series bold
\backslash
roman{equation}
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Roman
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
alph
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Alph
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\series bold
+\color none
Achtung:
\series default
- Es können nur maximal 26 Formeln in einem Dokument mit lateinischen Buchstaben
- nummeriert werden.
+ Es können nur maximal 26
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+Formeln in einem Dokument mit lateinischen Buchstaben nummeriert werden.
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{equation}
-A=\textrm{römisch}\end{equation}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{equation}
+A=\textrm{römisch}
+\end{equation}
\end_inset
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{equation}
-B=\textrm{Römisch}\label{eq:Roem}\end{equation}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{equation}
+B=\textrm{Römisch}\label{eq:Roem}
+\end{equation}
\end_inset
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{equation}
-C=\textrm{lateinisch}\end{equation}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{equation}
+C=\textrm{lateinisch}
+\end{equation}
\end_inset
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{equation}
-D=\textrm{Lateinisch}\label{eq:Lat}\end{equation}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{equation}
+D=\textrm{Lateinisch}\label{eq:Lat}
+\end{equation}
\end_inset
theequation}{
\backslash
arabic{equation}}
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{equation}
-E=\textrm{arabisch}\end{equation}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{equation}
+E=\textrm{arabisch}
+\end{equation}
\end_inset
Chemische Symbole und Reaktionsgleichungen
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Chemische-Symbole-und"
+name "subsec:Chemische-Symbole-und"
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
.
Die Reaktionsgleichung dazu lautet:
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{equation}
-\mathrm{2\, Na^{+}+SO_{4}^{2-}\longrightarrow Na_{2}SO_{4}}\label{eq:chemische-Reaktion}\end{equation}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{equation}
+\mathrm{2\,Na^{+}+SO_{4}^{2-}\longrightarrow Na_{2}SO_{4}}\label{eq:chemische-Reaktion}
+\end{equation}
\end_inset
Schriftstile siehe
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Schriftstile"
+reference "subsec:Schriftstile"
\end_inset
ce
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
zu benutzen.
- Dieser ist verfügbar, wenn das LaTeX-Paket
+ Dieser ist verfügbar, wenn das \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Paket
\series bold
mhchem
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\series default
in eine Formel eingefügt wurde, erscheint eine neue blaue Box in die chemische
Formeln in intuitiver Weise eingegeben werden können.
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
-<lyxtabular version="3" rows="9" columns="2">
-<features>
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
+<lyxtabular version="3" rows="10" columns="2">
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top">
<row>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Ergebnis
-\begin_inset Note Note
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-raisebox
-\series default
- dient nur als Abstandhalter.
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
ce
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
H2CO3
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{4.5mm}{}\ce{H2CO3}\raisebox{-2mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\ce{H2CO3}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
ce
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
SO4^2-
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{5mm}{}\ce{SO4^{2-}}\raisebox{-2mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\ce{SO4^{2-}}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
ce
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
(NH4)2S
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{4.5mm}{}\ce{(NH4)2S}\raisebox{-2mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\ce{(NH4)2S}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
ce
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
KCr(SO4)2.12H2O
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{4.5mm}{}\ce{KCr(SO4)2.12H2O}\raisebox{-2mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\ce{KCr(SO4)2.12H2O}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
ce
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A-B
\backslash
dbond
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
C
\backslash
tbond
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
D
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{4.5mm}{}\ce{A-B\dbond C\tbond D}\raisebox{-2mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\ce{A-B\dbond C\tbond D}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
ce
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
^227
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{5mm}{}\ce{_{90}^{227}Th+}\raisebox{-2mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\ce{_{90}^{227}Th+}$
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
ce
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
+\end_inset
\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+mu
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
-CO2
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
\backslash
-leer
+hyphen
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
+\end_inset
+
+Cl
\end_layout
\end_inset
-
-+
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $\ce{\ensuremath{\mu\hyphen}Cl}$
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-leer
\end_layout
\end_inset
-
-C
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+ce
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
-<=>
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+CO2
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
+\end_inset
++
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
+C
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
+\end_inset
+<=>
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
2CO
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{4.5mm}{}\ce{CO2 + C <=> 2CO}\raisebox{-2mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\ce{CO2 + C <=> 2CO}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
ce
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
CO2
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
+
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
C
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
->[
alpha][
\backslash
beta]
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
2CO}
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{5mm}{}\ce{CO2 + C ->[\alpha][\beta] 2CO}\raisebox{-4mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\ce{CO2 + C ->[\alpha][\beta] 2CO}$
\end_inset
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\series bold
+\color none
Achtung:
\series default
- Wenn eine Formel in eine
+ Es ist nicht möglich in \SpecialChar LyX
+ das Zeichen ^ zu verwenden um einen Pfeil nach
+ oben zu bekommen, wie es im
\series bold
-
-\backslash
-ce
+mhchem
\series default
--Box eingefügt wird, führt dies zu LaTeX-Fehlern.
- In diesem Fall muss daher TeX-Code verwendet werden, wie z.
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
-\end_inset
-
-B.
- für
+-Handbuch steht.
+ Man verwendet stattdessen einen kleinen negativen Leerraum gefolgt vom
+ Befehl
\series bold
\backslash
-ce{$
-\backslash
-mu
-\backslash
-hyphen$Cl}
+uparrow
\series default
-:
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
+:
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-ce{$
-\backslash
-mu
-\backslash
-hyphen$Cl}
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Formula $\ce{Fe + 2H+ -> Fe^{2+} + H2\negthinspace\uparrow}$
\end_inset
-
+
\end_layout
\end_inset
ce
\series default
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
2Na+
\series default
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
+
\series default
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
SO4^2-
\series default
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
->
\series default
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
sind ein Beispiel für eine mehrstufige chemische Reaktion, bei der jede
Gleichung eine eigene Nummer hat.
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{eqnarray}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{eqnarray}
\ce{TEOS + 4O} & \ce{->} & \ce{Si(OH)4 + 4C2H4O}\label{eq:TEOS-Reaktion-1}\\
-\ce{Si(OH)4} & \ce{->} & \ce{SiO2 + 2H2O}\label{eq:TEOS-Reaktion-2}\end{eqnarray}
+\ce{Si(OH)4} & \ce{->} & \ce{SiO2 + 2H2O}\label{eq:TEOS-Reaktion-2}
+\end{eqnarray}
\end_inset
cf
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-LyX unterstützt zwei Typen kommutativer Diagramme:
+\SpecialChar LyX
+ unterstützt zwei Typen kommutativer Diagramme:
\series bold
amscd
\series default
\begin_layout Subsection
amscd Diagramme
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_layout Standard
Diagramme dieses Typs stellen Beziehungen mittels horizontaler und vertikaler
Linien oder Pfeilen dar:
-\begin_inset Formula \[
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
\begin{CD}A@>>>B@>>>C\\
@AAA@.@VVV\\
-F@<<<E@<<<D\end{CD}\]
+F@<<<E@<<<D
+\end{CD}
+\]
\end_inset
\backslash
CD
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_layout Itemize
Wird bei horizontalen Pfeilen zwischen dem ersten und zweiten < bzw.
- > Text eingegeben, erscheint er über dem Pfeil.
+\begin_inset space \space{}
+\end_inset
+
+> Text eingegeben, erscheint er über dem Pfeil.
Wird der Text zwischen dem zweiten und dritten < bzw.
- > eingegeben, erscheint er unter dem Pfeil.
+\begin_inset space \space{}
+\end_inset
+
+> eingegeben, erscheint er unter dem Pfeil.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
Wird bei vertikalen Pfeilen Text zwischen erstem und zweitem A bzw.
- V eingegeben, erscheint er links neben dem Pfeil.
+\begin_inset space \space{}
+\end_inset
+
+V eingegeben, erscheint er links neben dem Pfeil.
Bei Eingabe zwischen zweitem und drittem A bzw.
- V erscheint er rechts daneben.
- Enthält der Text ein A oder V, müssen diese Buchstaben in eine TeX-Klammer
+\begin_inset space \space{}
+\end_inset
+
+V erscheint er rechts daneben.
+ Enthält der Text ein A oder V, müssen diese Buchstaben in eine \SpecialChar TeX
+-Klammer
gesetzt werden.
\end_layout
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Formula \[
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
\begin{CD}A@>j>>B@>>k>C@=F\\
@AmAA@.@VV{V}V@|\\
-D@<<j<E@>k>>F@=C\end{CD}\]
+D@<<j<E@>k>>F@=C
+\end{CD}
+\]
\end_inset
\backslash
CD
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A@>j>>B@>>k>C@=F Strg+Enter
\end_inset
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+\begin_inset Phantom HPhantom
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\backslash
-hphantom{
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
+\series bold
\backslash
CD
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-}
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_inset
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+\begin_inset Phantom HPhantom
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\backslash
-hphantom{
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
+\series bold
\backslash
CD
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-}
\end_layout
\end_inset
\begin_layout Subsection
xymatrix Diagramme
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Um Xymatrizen nutzen zu können, muss das LaTeX-Paket
+Um Xymatrizen nutzen zu können, muss das \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Paket
\series bold
xypic
\series default
\emph default
erklärt, dass im Menü
\family sans
-Hilfe\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Hilfe\SpecialChar menuseparator
Spezielle
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-Handbücher\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-XY-pic-Handbuch
+Handbücher
\family default
zu finden ist.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsection
+
+\noun on
+Feynman
+\noun default
+ Diagramme
+\begin_inset Index idx
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Diagramme ! Feynman
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Newpage newpage
+Um
+\noun on
+Feynman-
+\noun default
+Diagrammen nutzen zu können, muss das \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Paket
+\series bold
+feyn
+\series default
+ installiert sein.
+ Ein
+\noun on
+Feynman-
+\noun default
+Diagramm wird erstellt, indem der Befehl
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+Diagram
+\series default
+ in eine Formel eingegeben wird.
+ Dann können Sie neue Matrixspalten und -zeilen wie bei normalen Matrizen
+ hinzufügen, siehe
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Matrizen"
+
\end_inset
+.
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+Beispiele wie man in \SpecialChar LyX
+
+\noun on
+Feynman-
+\noun default
+Diagramme erstellt sind im
+\emph on
+Feynman-Diagramm Handbuch
+\emph default
+ gegeben, dass im Menü
+\family sans
+Hilfe\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Spezielle
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+Handbücher
+\family default
+ zu finden ist.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Section
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
newcommand
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Der-Befehl-newcommand"
+name "subsec:Der-Befehl-newcommand"
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Viele der LaTeX-Befehle sind für den ständigen Gebrauch viel zu lang.
+Viele der \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Befehle sind für den ständigen Gebrauch viel zu lang.
Man kann sich aber mit dem Befehl
\series bold
\end_inset
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+\begin_inset Phantom HPhantom
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\backslash
-phantom{
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
+\series bold
\backslash
newcommand
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-}
\end_layout
\end_inset
Achtung:
\series default
Es muss darauf geachtet werden, dass der Befehlsname nicht schon im Dokument
- oder von benutzten LaTeX-Paketen verwendet wird.
+ oder von benutzten \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Paketen verwendet wird.
Definiert man beispielsweise für
\series bold
\backslash
gr
\series default
- definieren, lautet die LaTeX-Vor\SpecialChar \-
+ definieren, lautet die \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Vor\SpecialChar softhyphen
spannzeile:
\begin_inset VSpace medskip
\end_inset
geforderte weitere Formel, siehe
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Boxen-mit-Rahmen"
+reference "subsec:Boxen-mit-Rahmen"
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
Ein Test der neu definierten Befehle:
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="6" columns="2">
-<features>
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top">
<row>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Ergebnis
-\begin_inset Note Note
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-raisebox
-\series default
- dient nur als Abstandhalter.
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
A
\backslash
gr
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
B
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{4.5mm}{}\us{ABcd}\raisebox{-2mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\us{ABcd}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
{
\backslash
int
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A=B
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{6mm}{}\fb{[2cm]}{}{\int A=B}\raisebox{-4mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\fb{[2cm]}{}{\int A=B}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
{
\backslash
int
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A=B
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{6mm}{}\cb{red}{\int A=B}\raisebox{-4mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\cb{red}{\int A=B}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm" bottomspace="1mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
{
\backslash
int
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A=B
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{6mm}{}\cb[green]{red}{\int A=B}\raisebox{-4mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\cb[green]{red}{\int A=B}$
\end_inset
\begin_layout Subsection
Mathe-Makros
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
häufiger mit quadratischen Gleichungen zu tun, tritt immer derselbe Lösungstyp
auf.
Die allgemeine Form einer quadratischen Gleichung ist
-\begin_inset Formula \[
-0=\lambda^{2}+p\lambda+q\]
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
+0=\lambda^{2}+p\lambda+q
+\]
\end_inset
Die allgemeine Form der Lösung lautet
-\begin_inset Formula \[
-\lambda_{1,2}=-\frac{p}{2}\pm\sqrt{\frac{p²}{4}-q}\]
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
+\lambda_{1,2}=-\frac{p}{2}\pm\sqrt{\frac{p²}{4}-q}
+\]
\end_inset
\begin_inset Formula $\lambda$
\end_inset
- optional angeben werden kann, lautet die LaTeX-Vorspannzeile
+ optional angeben werden kann, lautet die \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Vorspannzeile
\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
\end_inset
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+\begin_inset Phantom HPhantom
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\backslash
-hphantom{
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
+\series bold
\backslash
newcommand
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-}
\end_layout
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
Die Definition des neuen Befehls ist unintuitiv, denn man muss die Schemata
- aller verwendeten LaTeX-Befehle kennen, z.
+ aller verwendeten \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Befehle kennen, z.
\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
B.
- dass ein Bruch in LaTeX mit
+ dass ein Bruch in \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ mit
\series bold
\backslash
\series default
eingegeben wird.
Außerdem kann man leicht eine geschweifte Klammer vergessen und man kann
- in LyX nicht sehen, was der neue Befehl macht.
- Um diesen Problemen aus dem Weg zu gehen, gibt es in LyX die Möglichkeit
- Mathe-Makros statt den Befehl
+ in \SpecialChar LyX
+ nicht sehen, was der neue Befehl macht.
+ Um diesen Problemen aus dem Weg zu gehen, gibt es in \SpecialChar LyX
+ die Möglichkeit Mathe-Mak
+ros statt den Befehl
\series bold
\backslash
\begin_layout Standard
Ein Mathe-Makro wird erstellt, indem man das Menü
\family sans
-Einfügen\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Mathe\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Einfügen\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Mathe\SpecialChar menuseparator
Makro
\family default
oder den Werkzeugleistenknopf
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/math-macro_newmacroname_newcommand.png
- scale 85
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "math-macro newmacroname_newcommand"
\end_inset
verwendet.
\end_inset
-\lang english
-
\begin_inset space \hspace*{\fill}
\end_inset
-\lang ngerman
-
\begin_inset Graphics
filename ../clipart/macrobox.png
+ scale 75
\end_inset
-\lang english
-
\begin_inset space \hspace*{\fill}
\end_inset
-\lang ngerman
-
\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
#1
\series default
oder man verwendet den Makro-Werkzeugleistenknopf
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/math-macro-add-param.png
- scale 85
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "math-macro-add-param"
\end_inset
.
Argumentplatzhalter werden rot dargestellt.
- Es sind maximal 9 Argumente möglich.
- Optionale Argumente werden mit dem Werkzeugleistenknopf
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/math-macro-add-optional-param.png
- scale 85
+ Es sind maximal 9
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+Argumente möglich.
+ Optionale Argumente werden mit dem Werkzeugleistenknopf
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "math-macro-add-optional-param"
\end_inset
erstellt.
Mit dem Werkzeugleistenknopf
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/math-macro-make-optional.png
- scale 85
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "math-macro-make-optional"
\end_inset
kann das erste nicht-optionale Argument in ein optionales verwandelt werden.
- Im zweiten Kästchen kann man definieren wie das Makro in LyX angezeigt
- werden soll.
+ Im zweiten Kästchen kann man definieren wie das Makro in \SpecialChar LyX
+ angezeigt werden
+ soll.
Normalerweise will man es so sehen, wie es definiert wurde, wozu man das
Kästchen leer lässt.
Hat man hingegen ein Makro erstellt, der auf dem Bildschirm viel Platz
\series default
eingeben.
- Für das Makro werden dann in LyX nur die Argumente mit dem davor stehenden
+ Für das Makro werden dann in \SpecialChar LyX
+ nur die Argumente mit dem davor stehenden
Makronamen angezeigt, was für mehr Überblick im Dokument sorgt.
Im Ausdruck erscheint die Formel so, wie sie im ersten Kästchen definiert
wurde.
Das Erscheinungsbild von Makros in Formeln lässt sich außerdem für einzelne
Makros ändern, indem man den Cursor in das Makro setzt und das Menü
\family sans
-Ansicht\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Ansicht\SpecialChar menuseparator
Mathe-Makro
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
qG
\series default
.
- Unser Makro sieht in LyX folgendermaßen aus:
+ Unser Makro sieht in \SpecialChar LyX
+ folgendermaßen aus:
\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-\lang english
-
\begin_inset space \hspace*{\fill}
\end_inset
-\lang ngerman
-
\begin_inset Graphics
filename ../clipart/macrouse.png
+ scale 75
\end_inset
-\lang english
-
\begin_inset space \hspace*{\fill}
\end_inset
-\lang ngerman
-
\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Formula \[
-\qG x{\ln(x)}B\]
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
+\qG x{\ln(x)}B
+\]
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-LyX bietet im Menü
+\SpecialChar LyX
+ bietet im Menü
\family sans
-Werkzeuge\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Einstellungen\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Bearbeiten\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Werkzeuge\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Einstellungen\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Bearbeiten\SpecialChar menuseparator
Kontrolle
\family default
verschiedene Bearbeitungsstile für Makros an.
\series bold
\backslash
-new\SpecialChar \-
+new\SpecialChar softhyphen
command
\series default
-Befehl umgewandelt.
\backslash
newcommand
\series default
--Befehl wird dabei nicht in den LaTeX-Vorspann gesetzt, so dass man daher
- Makros nur in Formeln verwenden kann, die sich im Dokument unterhalb der
- Makrodefinitionsbox befinden.
+-Befehl wird dabei nicht in den \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Vorspann gesetzt, so dass man daher Makros
+ nur in Formeln verwenden kann, die sich im Dokument unterhalb der Makrodefiniti
+onsbox befinden.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\series default
-in LyX als normalen Text, markiert ihn komplett und verwendet dann das Tastenkür
-zel
+in \SpecialChar LyX
+ als normalen Text, markiert ihn komplett und verwendet dann das Tastenkürzel
+
\family sans
Strg+M
\family default
newcommand
\series default
-Befehl richtig geschrieben wurde, ansonsten wird ein fehlerhaftes Makro
- erstellt, dass später LaTeX-Fehler hervorruft.
+ erstellt, dass später \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Fehler hervorruft.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
aus
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Der-Befehl-newcommand"
+reference "subsec:Der-Befehl-newcommand"
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
Wenn der Cursor in einer Makrodefinitionsbox ist, wird die Makro-Werkzeugleiste
- in LyX angezeigt:
+ in \SpecialChar LyX
+ angezeigt:
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="9" columns="2">
-<features islongtable="true">
-<column alignment="left" valignment="top" width="0">
+<features islongtable="true" longtabularalignment="center">
+<column alignment="left" valignment="top">
<column alignment="left" valignment="top" width="85col%">
<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/math-macro-remove-param.png
- BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
- rotateOrigin center
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "math-macro-remove-param"
\end_inset
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\family sans
-Bearbeiten\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Mathe\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Makro-Definition\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Bearbeiten\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Mathe\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Makro-Definition\SpecialChar menuseparator
Letztes Argument entfernen
\end_layout
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/math-macro-add-param.png
- BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
- rotateOrigin center
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "math-macro-add-param"
\end_inset
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\family sans
-Bearbeiten\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Mathe\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Makro-Definition\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Bearbeiten\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Mathe\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Makro-Definition\SpecialChar menuseparator
Argument hinzufügen
\end_layout
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/math-macro-make-optional.png
- BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
- rotateOrigin center
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "math-macro-make-optional"
\end_inset
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\family sans
-Bearbeiten\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Mathe\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Makro-Definition\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Bearbeiten\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Mathe\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Makro-Definition\SpecialChar menuseparator
Das erste nicht-optionale
\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+\begin_inset Phantom HPhantom
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\family sans
+Bearbeiten\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Mathe\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Makro-Definition\SpecialChar menuseparator
-\backslash
-hphantom{
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-Bearbeiten\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Mathe\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Makro-Definition\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-}
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_inset
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+\begin_inset Phantom HPhantom
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\family sans
+Bearbeiten\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Mathe\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Makro-Definition\SpecialChar menuseparator
-\backslash
-hphantom{
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-Bearbeiten\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Mathe\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Makro-Definition\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-}
\end_layout
\end_inset
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/math-macro-make-nonoptional.png
- BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
- rotateOrigin center
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "math-macro-make-nonoptional"
\end_inset
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\family sans
-Bearbeiten\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Mathe\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Makro-Definition\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Bearbeiten\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Mathe\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Makro-Definition\SpecialChar menuseparator
Das letzte optionale Argument in
\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+\begin_inset Phantom HPhantom
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\family sans
+Bearbeiten\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Mathe\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Makro-Definition\SpecialChar menuseparator
-\backslash
-hphantom{
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-Bearbeiten\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Mathe\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Makro-Definition\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-}
\end_layout
\end_inset
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/math-macro-remove-optional-param.png
- BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
- rotateOrigin center
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "math-macro-remove-optional-param"
\end_inset
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\family sans
-Bearbeiten\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Mathe\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Makro-Definition\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Bearbeiten\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Mathe\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Makro-Definition\SpecialChar menuseparator
Optionales Argument entfernen
\end_layout
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/math-macro-add-optional-param.png
- BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
- rotateOrigin center
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "math-macro-add-optional-param"
\end_inset
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\family sans
-Bearbeiten\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Mathe\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Makro-Definition\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Bearbeiten\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Mathe\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Makro-Definition\SpecialChar menuseparator
Optionales Argument einfügen
\end_layout
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/math-macro-remove-greedy-param.png
- BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
- rotateOrigin center
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "math-macro-remove-greedy-param"
\end_inset
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\family sans
-Bearbeiten\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Mathe\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Makro-Definition\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Bearbeiten\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Mathe\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Makro-Definition\SpecialChar menuseparator
Letztes Argument rechts entfernen
\end_layout
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/math-macro-append-greedy-param.png
- BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
- rotateOrigin center
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "math-macro-append-greedy-param"
\end_inset
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\family sans
-Bearbeiten\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Mathe\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Makro-Definition\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Bearbeiten\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Mathe\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Makro-Definition\SpecialChar menuseparator
Argument von rechts hinzufügen
\end_layout
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../images/math-macro-add-greedy-optional-param.png
- BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
- rotateOrigin center
-
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "math-macro-add-greedy-optional-param"
\end_inset
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\family sans
-Bearbeiten\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Mathe\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Makro-Definition\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Bearbeiten\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Mathe\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Makro-Definition\SpecialChar menuseparator
Optionales Argument von rechts
\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+\begin_inset Phantom HPhantom
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\family sans
+Bearbeiten\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Mathe\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Makro-Definition\SpecialChar menuseparator
-\backslash
-hphantom{
\end_layout
\end_inset
-Bearbeiten\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Mathe\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Makro-Definition\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+hinzufügen
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+</lyxtabular>
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\end_inset
-}
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Section
+Computeralgebrasysteme
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Mit \SpecialChar LyX
+ ist es möglich, mathematische Ausdrücke mit externen Anwendungen oder
+ benutzerdefinierten Skripten auszutauschen.
+ Momentan werden folgende Anwendungen unterstützt:
+\family typewriter
+Maple
+\family default
+,
+\family typewriter
+Mathematica
+\family default
+,
+\family typewriter
+Maxima
+\family default
+ und
+\family typewriter
+Octave
+\family default
+.
+ Beachten Sie aber, dass die unterstützten mathematischen Ausdrücke auf
+ sehr einfache Fälle beschränkt sind.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Verwendung
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+Schreiben Sie einen Ausdruck in eine Formel, öffnen Sie das Menü
+\family sans
+Bearbeiten\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Mathe\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Computer-Algebra-System verwenden
+\family default
+ und wählen Sie die Anwendung, die Sie auf ihrem Computer installiert haben.
+ Danach sollte das Ergebnis der Berechnung auf der rechten Seite zusammen
+ mit dem
+\begin_inset Quotes gld
\end_inset
-hinzufügen
+=
+\begin_inset Quotes grd
+\end_inset
+
+ Operator erscheinen.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Hier sind ein paar einfache Beispiele (mit Resultaten von
+\family typewriter
+Maxima
+\family default
+) um zu zeigen, welche Berechnungen durchgeführt werden können:
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_inset Formula $\frac{37}{3}*2-\sum_{i=1}^{3}i^{i}=-\frac{22}{3}$
\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-</lyxtabular>
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_inset Formula $\frac{37.0}{3}=12.33333333333333$
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_inset Formula $\int_{1}^{2}\sin(x)dx=\cos1-\cos2$
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_inset Formula $\det\left[\begin{array}{ccc}
+1 & 6 & 7\\
+2 & 5 & 8\\
+3 & 4 & 17
+\end{array}\right]=-56$
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_inset Formula $\lim_{x\rightarrow0}\left(\frac{\sin(x)}{x}\right)=1$
\end_inset
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Tastenkürzel
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Newpage newpage
+Momentan gibt es kein Tastenkürzel um Computeralgebrasysteme aufzurufen.
+ Sie können aber einfach ein Tastenkürzel mit der \SpecialChar LyX
+-Funktion
+\family sans
+math-extern
+\family default
+ verknüpfen (siehe das
+\emph on
+\SpecialChar LyX
+-Funktionen
+\emph default
+ Handbuch).
+ Man kann z.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
+B.
+ die
+\family sans
+Enter
+\family default
+-Taste in Formeln verknüpfen.
+ Um sie mit
+\family typewriter
+Maxima
+\family default
+ zu verknüpfen, würde man diesen Tastenkürzel-Definitionsbefehl verwenden:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\series bold
+command-alternatives paragraph-break;math-extern maxima
\end_layout
\begin_layout Section
-Tipps
-\begin_inset Index
+Verschiedenes
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Tipps
+Verschiedenes
\end_layout
\end_inset
\begin_layout Subsection
Negative Zahlen
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_layout Standard
Ein Beispiel zur Veranschaulichung der Problematik:
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="3" columns="2">
-<features>
-<column alignment="right" valignment="top" width="0">
-<column alignment="left" valignment="top" width="0">
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="right" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="left" valignment="top">
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="right" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="right" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="right" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_layout Subsection
Komma als Dezimaltrennzeichen
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-In LaTeX fungiert das Komma in einer Formel, gemäß englischer Konvention,
- als Gruppentrennzeichen.
+In \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ fungiert das Komma in einer Formel, gemäß englischer Konvention, als
+ Gruppentrennzeichen.
Es wird demnach automatisch hinter allen Kommas in Formeln ein Leerraum
eingefügt.
\end_layout
\series bold
icomma
\series default
- ist Teil des LaTeX-Paketes
+ ist Teil des \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Paketes
\series bold
was
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
- mit der LaTeX-Vorspannzeile
+ mit der \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Vorspannzeile
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
Physikalische Vektoren
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Physikalische-Vektoren"
+name "subsec:Physikalische-Vektoren"
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Vordefinierte Vektoren bietet das LaTeX-Paket
-\series bold
-braket
-\series default
-
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
+Vordefinierte Vektoren bietet das \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Paket
\series bold
braket
\series default
- sollte Teil jeder LaTeX-Standardinstallation sein.
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-, das mit der LaTeX-Vorspannzeile
+, das mit der \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Vorspannzeile
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Die folgende Tabelle erscheint nur im Ausdruck wenn das LaTeX-Paket
+Die folgende Tabelle erscheint nur im Ausdruck wenn das \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Paket
\series bold
braket
\series default
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Newpage newpage
+Folgende Befehle sind definiert:
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
\end_inset
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Folgende Befehle sind definiert:
-\end_layout
-
\begin_layout Standard
\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="4" columns="2">
-<features>
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top">
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\series default
stellt sicher, dass alle senkrechten Striche in der Größe der umgebenden
Klammern gesetzt werden:
-\begin_inset Formula \[
-\Braket{\phi|J=\frac{3}{2}\,,\, M_{J}}\]
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
+\Braket{\phi|J=\frac{3}{2}\,,\,M_{J}}
+\]
\end_inset
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Folgendes erscheint im Ausdruck wenn das LaTeX-Paket
+Folgendes erscheint im Ausdruck wenn das \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Paket
\series bold
braket
\series default
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Das LaTeX-Paket
+Das \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Paket
\series bold
braket
\series default
erzielt werden, der in
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Automatische-Klammergrößen"
+reference "subsec:Automatische-Klammergrößen"
\end_inset
Selbst definierte Brüche
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Selbstdefinierte-Brüche"
+name "subsec:Selbstdefinierte-Brüche"
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
genfrac
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+\begin_inset Phantom HPhantom
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\backslash
-phantom{
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
+\series bold
\backslash
genfrac
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-}
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_inset
3 angegeben.
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="5" columns="2">
-<features>
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top">
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
aus
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Brüche"
+reference "subsec:Brüche"
\end_inset
\end_inset
Um einen Bruch zu definieren, bei dem man die Bruchstrichdicke als optionales
- Argument angeben kann, gibt man im LaTeX-Vorspann folgenden Befehl ein:
+ Argument angeben kann, gibt man im \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Vorspann folgenden Befehl ein:
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_layout Standard
Dazu ein Test:
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{align*}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{align*}
\text{Befehl} & & \mathrm{\backslash fracS[1mm]\backslash\{A\to\backslash\{B} & & \mathrm{\backslash fracS[5mm]\backslash\{A\to\backslash\{B}\\
-\text{Ergebnis} & & \fracS[1mm]{A}{B} & & \fracS[5mm]{A}{B}\end{align*}
+\text{Ergebnis} & & \fracS[1mm]{A}{B} & & \fracS[5mm]{A}{B}
+\end{align*}
\end_inset
\begin_layout Subsection
Durchgestrichene Formeln
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Um Formeln oder Formelteile durchzustreichen, muss das LaTeX-Paket
-\series bold
-cancel
-\series default
+Es gibt vier verschiedene Arten Formeln oder Formelteile durchzustreichen:
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Foot
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset ERT
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\series bold
-cancel
-\series default
- ist Teil jeder LaTeX-Standardinstallation.
+
+\backslash
+ifcancel
\end_layout
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
-status collapsed
+\begin_inset Note Note
+status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Pakete ! cancel
+Die folgende Tabelle erscheint nur im Ausdruck wenn das \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Paket
+\series bold
+cancel
+\series default
+ installiert ist:
\end_layout
\end_inset
- mit der LaTeX-Vorspannzeile
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-usepackage[samesize]{cancel}
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Separator latexpar
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-geladen werden.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Es gibt vier verschiedene Arten durchzustreichen:
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="5" columns="2">
-<features>
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top">
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Ergebnis
-\begin_inset Note Note
-status collapsed
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Der Leerraum und
-\series bold
\backslash
-raisebox
-\series default
- dienen nur als Abstandhalter.
+cancel
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
+\end_inset
+
+
+\backslash
+int
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
+\end_inset
+
+A=B
\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $\cancel{\int A=B}$
+\end_inset
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
-cancel{
-\backslash
-int
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+bcancel
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
+\end_inset
\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+int
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A=B
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{4.5mm}{}\cancel{\int A=B}\raisebox{-2.5mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\bcancel{\int A=B}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topspace="1.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
-bcancel{
-\backslash
-int
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+xcancel
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
+\end_inset
\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+int
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A=B
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{4.5mm}{}\bcancel{\int A=B}\raisebox{-2.5mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\xcancel{\int A=B}$
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\backslash
-xcancel{
-\backslash
-int
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+cancelto
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
+\end_inset
\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+int
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
A=B
+\begin_inset Formula $\to$
+\end_inset
+
+1
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{4.5mm}{}\xcancel{\int A=B}\raisebox{-2.5mm}{}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\cancelto{1}{\int A=B}\hspace{3mm}$
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+</lyxtabular>
+
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
\backslash
-cancelto{1
-\begin_inset Formula $\to$
+cancelto
+\series default
+ eignet sich besonders, wenn man das Kürzen innerhalb einer Formel darstellen
+ will:
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
+\frac{\left(x_{0}+bB\right)^{2}}{\left(1+b^{2}\right)^{\cancelto{2}{3}}}=\frac{x_{0}^{2}+B^{2}-r_{g}^{2}}{\cancel{1+b^{2}}}
+\]
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Um die Größe des
+\begin_inset Quotes gld
\end_inset
+hochgestellten
+\begin_inset Quotes grd
+\end_inset
+
+ Werts von
+\series bold
\backslash
-{
+cancelto
+\series default
+ zu ändern, kann man die \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Vorspannzeile
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
+
\backslash
-int
+PassOptionsToPackage{Option}{cancel}
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+hinzufügen.
+
+\series bold
+Option
+\series default
+ ist entweder
+\series bold
+samesize
+\series default
+, das zur selben Größe wie die der durchgestrichenen Zeichen führt, oder
+
+\series bold
+Smaller
+\series default
+, das zu einer etwas kleineren Größe als die Voreinstellung führt.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Um den Durchstrich zu färben, verwendet man den Befehl
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+renewcommand{
+\backslash
+CancelColor}{
+\backslash
+color{red}}
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+als \SpecialChar TeX
+-Code.
+
+\series bold
+red
+\series default
+ kann durch eine Farbe der Wahl ersetzt werden.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset ERT
status collapsed
\backslash
-leer
+renewcommand{
+\backslash
+CancelColor}{
+\backslash
+color{red}}
\end_layout
\end_inset
-A=B
+
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
+\frac{\left(x_{0}+bB\right)^{2}}{\left(1+b^{2}\right)^{\cancelto{2}{3}}}=\frac{x_{0}^{2}+B^{2}-r_{g}^{2}}{\cancel{1+b^{2}}}
+\]
+
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\raisebox{7mm}{}\cancelto{1}{\int A=B}\raisebox{-2.5mm}{}\hspace{3mm}$
+
+
+\backslash
+renewcommand{
+\backslash
+CancelColor}{
+\backslash
+color{black}}
+\end_layout
+
\end_inset
+\begin_inset Note Note
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Farbe zurücksetzen
\end_layout
\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-</lyxtabular>
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Für weitere Anpassungen siehe die Dokumentation des Pakets
+\series bold
+cancel
+\series default
+,
+\begin_inset CommandInset citation
+LatexCommand cite
+key "cancel"
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
+\begin_inset Index idx
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Pakete ! cancel
+\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\series bold
\backslash
-cancelto
+else
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset Note Note
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Folgendes erscheint im Ausdruck wenn das \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Paket
+\series bold
+cancel
\series default
- eignet sich besonders, wenn man das Kürzen innerhalb einer Formel darstellen
- will:
-\begin_inset Formula \[
-\frac{\left(x_{0}+bB\right)^{2}}{\left(1+b^{2}\right)^{\cancelto{2}{3}}}=\frac{x_{0}^{2}+B^{2}-r_{g}^{2}}{\cancel{1+b^{2}}}\]
+ nicht installiert ist:
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Das \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Paket
+\series bold
+cancel
+\series default
+muss installiert sein, um den Rest dieses Abschnitts im Ausdruck zu sehen.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+
+\backslash
+fi
+\end_layout
\end_inset
Formeln in Überschriften
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Formeln-in-Überschriften"
+name "subsec:Formeln-in-Überschriften"
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
hyperref
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Beide Probleme lassen sich lösen, indem man am Ende der Überschrift einen
Kurztitel über das Menü
\family sans
-Einfügen\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Einfügen\SpecialChar menuseparator
Kurztitel
\family default
einfügt.
\series bold
hyperref
\series default
-, verwendet man im TeX-Modus den Befehl
+, verwendet man im \SpecialChar TeX
+-Modus den Befehl
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\backslash
texorpdfstring{Teil}{Alternative}
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-\begin_inset OptArg
+\begin_inset Argument 1
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
siehe
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Fett-gedruckte-Formeln"
+reference "subsec:Fett-gedruckte-Formeln"
\end_inset
\begin_layout Subsection
Formeln im mehrspaltigen Text
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_layout Standard
Formeln im mehrspaltigen Text sind oftmals zu breit für eine Spalte und
müssen daher über die gesamte Seitenbreite gesetzt werden.
- Dazu verwendet man das LaTeX-Paket
+ Dazu verwendet man das \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Paket
\series bold
multicol
\series default
\series bold
multicol
\series default
- ist Teil jeder LaTeX-Standardinstallation.
+ ist Teil jeder \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Standardinstallation.
\end_layout
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-, das mit der LaTeX-Vorspannzeile
+, das mit der \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Vorspannzeile
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Dabei ist zu beachten, dass im Menü
\family sans
-Dokument\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Dokument\SpecialChar menuseparator
Einstellungen
\family default
unter
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Vor den mehrspaltigen Text schreibt man im TeX-Modus den Befehl
+Vor den mehrspaltigen Text schreibt man im \SpecialChar TeX
+-Modus den Befehl
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-der im TeX-Modus eingegeben wird.
+der im \SpecialChar TeX
+-Modus eingegeben wird.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{equation}
-S(t)=S_{0}(t)\int_{-\infty}^{\infty}P(\phi,t)\mathrm{e}^{\mathrm{i}\phi}\,\mathrm{d}\phi\end{equation}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{equation}
+S(t)=S_{0}(t)\int_{-\infty}^{\infty}P(\phi,t)\mathrm{e}^{\mathrm{i}\phi}\,\mathrm{d}\phi
+\end{equation}
\end_inset
\begin_layout Subsection
Formeln mit Beschreibung der Variablen
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
Schriftgrößen siehe
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Schriftgrößen"
+reference "subsec:Schriftgrößen"
\end_inset
, siehe
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Variabler-Leerraum"
+reference "subsec:Variabler-Leerraum"
\end_inset
gewählt, nutzt man die in
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Flalign-Umgebung"
+reference "subsec:Flalign-Umgebung"
\end_inset
\end_inset
besteht aus fünf Spalten, wobei in den ersten beiden die Gleichung, in
- der dritten die Matrix und in der letzten die leere TeX-Klammer steht.
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{flalign}
+ der dritten die Matrix und in der letzten die leere \SpecialChar TeX
+-Klammer steht.
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{flalign}
\hspace{30pt}F_{A} & =\rho·V·g & \footnotesize\begin{array}{ll}
\rho & \textrm{Dichte}\\
V & \textrm{Volumen}\\
-g & \textrm{Fallbeschleunigung}\end{array} & & {}\label{eq:innerhalb}\end{flalign}
+g & \textrm{Fallbeschleunigung}
+\end{array} & & {}\label{eq:innerhalb}
+\end{flalign}
\end_inset
Aufrechte kleine griechische Buchstaben
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Aufrechte-kleine-griechische"
+name "subsec:Aufrechte-kleine-griechische"
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\series bold
upgreek
\series default
- ist Teil des LaTeX-Paketes
+ ist Teil des \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Paketes
\series bold
was
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
-, die mit der LaTeX-Vorspannzeile
+, die mit der \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Vorspannzeile
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Das Folgende erscheint nur im Ausdruck wenn das LaTeX-Paket
+Das Folgende erscheint nur im Ausdruck wenn das \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Paket
\series bold
upgreek
\series default
\begin_layout Standard
Damit kann man Elementarteilchenreaktionen erstellen:
-\begin_inset Formula \[
-\uppi^{+}\to\upmu^{+}+\upnu_{\upmu}\]
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
+\uppi^{+}\to\upmu^{+}+\upnu_{\upmu}
+\]
\end_inset
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Folgendes erscheint im Ausdruck wenn das LaTeX-Paket
+Folgendes erscheint im Ausdruck wenn das \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Paket
\series bold
upgreek
\series default
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Das LaTeX-Paket
+Das \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Paket
\series bold
upgreek
\series default
\begin_layout Subsection
Textzeichen in Formeln
-\begin_inset CommandInset label
-LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Textzeichen-in-Formeln"
-
-\end_inset
-
-
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
siehe
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Binäre-Operatoren"
+reference "subsec:Binäre-Operatoren"
\end_inset
\end_inset
, da dieses Zeichen in allen Kodierungen als Textzeichen definiert ist.
- Man kann jedoch die Kodierung mit folgender LaTeX-Vorspannzeile ändern:
+ Man kann jedoch die Kodierung mit folgender \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Vorspannzeile ändern:
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\backslash
textperiodcentered
\backslash
-f\SpecialChar \textcompwordmark{}
+f\SpecialChar ligaturebreak
i}
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
Die Zeichenkodierung (Menü
\family sans
-Dokument\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Einstellungen\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Dokument\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Einstellungen\SpecialChar menuseparator
Sprache
\family default
) legt fest, welches Zeichen beim Druck einer bestimmten Taste erscheint.
\series default
verwendet.
Dieser Befehl ist in einer Formel jedoch nicht verfügbar, so dass es zu
- LaTeX-Fehlern kommen würde.
+ \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Fehlern kommen würde.
Durch die geänderte Kodierung wird hingegen automatisch der richtige Befehl
gewählt, je nachdem ob das Zeichen in eine Formel eingegeben wurde oder
nicht.
\series bold
latin9.def
\series default
- definiert, die sich im Installationsverzeichnis von LaTeX befindet.
- Kodierungen sollten nur über den LaTeX-Vorspann und nicht in den Definitionsdat
-eien geändert werden.
- Ansonsten können eigene Dokumente von anderen LyX-Nutzern auf anderen Computern
+ definiert, die sich im Installationsverzeichnis von \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ befindet.
+ Kodierungen sollten nur über den \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Vorspann und nicht in den Definitionsdateien
+ geändert werden.
+ Ansonsten können eigene Dokumente von anderen \SpecialChar LyX
+-Nutzern auf anderen Computern
nicht ohne Weiteres bearbeitet werden.
\end_layout
\end_inset
In diesem Dokument wurde außerdem mittigen Punkt noch das Gradzeichen °
- mit folgenden LaTeX-Vorspannzeilen so definiert, dass sie direkt in eine
- Formel eingegeben werden können:
+ mit folgenden \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Vorspannzeilen so definiert, dass sie direkt in eine Formel
+ eingegeben werden können:
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\backslash
textdegree
\backslash
-f\SpecialChar \textcompwordmark{}
+f\SpecialChar ligaturebreak
i}
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsection
+\SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Kommentare in Formeln
+\begin_inset Index idx
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Kommentare
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Im Text können Kommentare, die nur in der \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Ausgabe sichtbar sind, mit dem
+ Menü
+\family sans
+Einfügen\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Notiz\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Kommentar
+\family default
+ eingefügt werden.
+ Dies ist in einer Formel nicht möglich, aber man kann mit dem Befehl
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+%
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Kommentare einfügen.
+ Der Befehl erzeugt eine Box, in die man den Kommentar schreiben kann.
+ Aufgrund eines Fehlers in \SpecialChar LyX
+
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset CommandInset href
+LatexCommand href
+name "LyX-bug #9002"
+target "http://www.lyx.org/trac/ticket/9002"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+ kann man keinen normalen Text verwenden.
+ Selbst wenn man mathematischen Text verwendet, sieht man dessen \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Befehle
+ in der \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Ausgabe.
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
+
+Dies ist eine Formel mit einem \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Kommentar:
+\begin_inset Formula
+\[
+A=B%\text{Dies ist der Kommentar}
+\]
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Newpage newpage
\end_inset
\begin_layout Section
\start_of_appendix
Typographische Hinweise
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
wird durch Schriftstile erreicht, siehe
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Schriftstile"
+reference "subsec:Schriftstile"
\end_inset
Zwischen Wert und Einheit befindet sich der kleinste Leerraum, siehe
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Vordefinierter-Leerraum"
+reference "subsec:Vordefinierter-Leerraum"
\end_inset
\backslash
unittwo
\series default
- kein echter LaTeX-Befehl, sondern der Befehl
+ kein echter \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Befehl, sondern der Befehl
\series bold
\backslash
unit[Wert]{Einheit}
\series default
- ist, daher kann man ihn nicht im TeX-Code benutzen.
+ ist, daher kann man ihn nicht im \SpecialChar TeX
+-Code benutzen.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
\series default
oder über das Menü
\family sans
-Einfügen\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Sonderzeichen\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Einfügen\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Sonderzeichen\SpecialChar menuseparator
Symbole
\family default
verfügbar ist.
gesetzt um Verwechslungen mit Variablen zu vermeiden, siehe
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Vordefinierte-Funktionen"
+reference "subsec:Vordefinierte-Funktionen"
\end_inset
\backslash
mathscr
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-leer
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset space \textvisiblespace{}
\end_inset
-
-\backslash
-{F
+F
\series default
-
-\begin_inset Index
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Befehle ! M !
-\backslash
-mathscr
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
oder über das Menü
\family sans
-Einfügen\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Sonderzeichen\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Symbole\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Buchstabenähnliche
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
-
-Symbole
+Einfügen\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Sonderzeichen\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Symbole\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Buchsta\SpecialChar softhyphen
+benähnliche Symbole
\family default
eingefügt werden:
\begin_inset Formula $\mathscr{F}$
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
-
-Um den Befehl
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-mathscr
-\series default
- benutzen zu können, muss das LaTeX-Paket
-\series bold
-mathrsfs
-\series default
-
-\begin_inset Index
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Pakete ! mathrsfs
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
- mit der LaTeX-Vorspannzeile
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-usepackage{mathrsfs}
-\series default
- geladen werden.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_layout Section
Synonyme
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
+\lang english
+
\begin_inset space \hfill{}
\end_inset
+\lang ngerman
+
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="12" columns="2">
-<features>
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
äquivalent zu
-\begin_inset Note Note
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-raisebox
-\series default
- dient nur als Abstandhalter.
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-
-\backslash
-raisebox{-1.2mm}{
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
*
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-}
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="12" columns="2">
-<features>
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\shape default
:
\shape italic
-The LaTeX Companion
+The \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ Companion
\shape default
.
Addison Wesley, 2004
\end_inset
- der mathematischen Fähigkeiten von LaTeX
+ der mathematischen Fähigkeiten von \SpecialChar LaTeX
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
\begin_inset CommandInset href
LatexCommand href
name "Beschreibung"
-target "ftp://ftp.ams.org/pub/tex/doc/amsmath/amsldoc.pdf"
+target "http://mirrors.ctan.org/macros/latex/required/amslatex/math/amsldoc.pdf"
\end_inset
\end_inset
--LaTeX
+-\SpecialChar LaTeX
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
\end_inset
- aller über LaTeX-Pakete verfügbare Symbole
+ aller über \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Pakete verfügbare Symbole
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
-key "hyperref"
+key "cancel"
\end_inset
\begin_inset CommandInset href
LatexCommand href
name "Dokumentation"
-target "http://www.tug.org/applications/hyperref/ftp/doc/manual.pdf"
+target "http://mirrors.ctan.org/macros/latex/contrib/cancel/cancel.pdf"
\end_inset
- des LaTeX-Pakets
+ des \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Pakets
\series bold
-hyperref
+cancel
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Pakete ! hyperref
+Pakete ! cancel
\end_layout
\end_inset
\begin_layout Bibliography
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
-key "mhchem"
+key "hyperref"
\end_inset
\begin_inset CommandInset href
LatexCommand href
name "Dokumentation"
-target "http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/mhchem/mhchem.pdf"
+target "http://www.tug.org/applications/hyperref/ftp/doc/manual.pdf"
\end_inset
- des LaTeX-Pakets
+ des \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Pakets
\series bold
-mhchem
+hyperref
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Pakete ! mhchem
+Pakete ! hyperref
\end_layout
\end_inset
\begin_layout Bibliography
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
-key "Mathclap"
+key "mhchem"
\end_inset
\begin_inset CommandInset href
LatexCommand href
-name "Beschreibung"
-target "http://www.tug.org/TUGboat/Articles/tb22-4/tb72perlS.pdf"
-
-\end_inset
-
- des in
-\begin_inset CommandInset ref
-LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Operatorgrenzen"
+name "Dokumentation"
+target "http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/mhchem/mhchem.pdf"
\end_inset
- vorgestellten Befehls
+ des \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Pakets
\series bold
-
-\backslash
-mathclap
+mhchem
\series default
-\begin_inset Index
+\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Befehle ! M !
-\backslash
-mathclap
+Pakete ! mhchem
\end_layout
\end_inset
\begin_inset CommandInset href
LatexCommand href
name "Prüfliste"
-target "http://physics.nist.gov/Document/checklist.pdf"
+target "http://physics.nist.gov/Pubs/SP811/sec11.html"
\end_inset
\begin_inset Quotes grd
\end_inset
- erhält, wurde im LaTeX-Vorspann
+ erhält, wurde im \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Vorspann
\end_layout
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\series bold
babel
\series default
- von LyX automatisch nach dem LaTeX-Vorspann geladen.
- Das ruft aber keine Probleme hervor, solange im LaTeX-Vorspann die Dokumentspra
-che verwendet wurde.
+ von \SpecialChar LyX
+ automatisch nach dem \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Vorspann geladen.
+ Das ruft aber keine Probleme hervor, solange im \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-Vorspann die Dokumentsprache
+ verwendet wurde.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset CommandInset index_print
LatexCommand printindex
+type "idx"
\end_inset
projects / lyx.git / blobdiff