#LyX 2.0.0svn created this file. For more info see http://www.lyx.org/
-\lyxformat 352
+\lyxformat 387
\begin_document
\begin_header
\textclass scrbook
% redefine the greyed out note
\renewenvironment{lyxgreyedout}
{\textcolor{blue}\bgroup}{\egroup}
+
+% workaround for a makeindex bug,
+% see sec. "Index Entry Order"
+% only uncomment this when you are using makindex
+%\let\OrgIndex\index
+%\renewcommand*{\index}[1]{\OrgIndex{#1}}
\end_preamble
\options intoc,bibtotoc,idxtotoc,BCOR7mm,tablecaptionabove
\use_default_options false
+\maintain_unincluded_children false
\language english
\inputencoding auto
+\fontencoding global
\font_roman default
\font_sans default
\font_typewriter default
\graphics default
\default_output_format default
+\bibtex_command default
+\index_command default
\paperfontsize 12
\spacing single
\use_hyperref true
\papersize default
\use_geometry false
\use_amsmath 1
-\use_esint 0
+\use_esint 1
+\use_mhchem 1
\cite_engine basic
\use_bibtopic false
\use_indices false
\paperorientation portrait
-\backgroundcolor #ffffff
+\suppress_date false
\branch Question
\selected 1
+\filename_suffix 0
\color #00ff00
\end_branch
\branch Answer
\selected 0
+\filename_suffix 0
\color #aa55ff
\end_branch
+\index Index
+\shortcut idx
+\color #008000
+\end_index
\secnumdepth 3
-\tocdepth 3
+\tocdepth 2
\paragraph_separation indent
-\defskip medskip
+\paragraph_indentation default
\quotes_language english
\papercolumns 1
\papersides 2
\paperpagestyle default
-\tracking_changes false
+\tracking_changes true
\output_changes false
-\author ""
-\author ""
+\html_math_output 0
+\html_be_strict true
+\html_math_img_scale 1
+\html_latex_start "<span class='latex'>"
+\html_latex_end "</span>"
+\author 1 "Richard Heck"
\end_header
\begin_body
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Note that there is no horizontal scroll bar.
+Note that there is no horizontal scrollbar.
This is not a bug or an oversight, but intentional.
When you read a book, you expect the end of a line to wrap around to the
next line.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-LyX needs several LaTeX packages to work properly.
- The packages found on the system by LyX are listed in the file
-\emph on
-LaT
-\emph default
-
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-{}
+\change_inserted 1 1269457017
+You can edit documents in LyX without having LaTeX installed, but you will
+ not to able to create PDFs or print your documents unless you do have it
+ installed.
+ Actually, that isn't quite true.
+ Some LyX documents use DocBook as the `backend' that produces PDFs and
+ the like, and any LyX document can be outupt as plain text or as XHTML.
+ Still, most of the documents people edit in LyX use LaTeX as the backend,
+ and so exporting these documents to PDF, or printing them, requires you
+ to have LaTeX properly installed.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
+\begin_layout Standard
-\emph on
-eX
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
+\change_inserted 1 1269457113
+Moreover, specific document classes may depend upon specific LaTeX or DocBook
+ classes or packages.
+ Again, such document classes can be used even if you do not have the required
+ files installed, but you will not be able to produce certain kinds of output.
+\end_layout
-Configuration
-\emph default
- that will be created when using the menu
+\begin_layout Standard
+The
+\change_inserted 1 1269457161
+LaTeX
+\change_unchanged
+packages that LyX has found on your system are listed in a file you can
+ view from the menu
\family sans
Help\SpecialChar \menuseparator
LaT
Configuration
\family default
.
- You should install the required missing packages and then reconfigure LyX.
+
+\change_inserted 1 1269457187
+ If you are missing packages you need, then
+\change_unchanged
+
+\change_deleted 1 1269457188
+Y
+\change_inserted 1 1269457189
+y
+\change_unchanged
+ou should install the required missing packages and then reconfigure LyX.
\begin_inset Note Note
status collapsed
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- is printed with sub- and superscript letters.
+ from being printed with sub- and superscript letters.
More about TeX Code is described in section
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
\end_inset
+\change_inserted 1 1269457202
+ See section 5.1 of the
+\emph on
+Customization
+\emph default
+ manual for more information on installing additional LaTeX packages.
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Chapter
2.4.1.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+The toolbar button
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/bookmark-goto_0.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
+ rotateOrigin center
+
+\end_inset
+
+ jumps to the position in the document where you recently changed something.
+ This is for example useful when you have a large document and navigated
+ or scrolled to another document part to look for something, and want to
+ go back to your last editing position.
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Section
Input
\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-In the preferences dialog, that is opened with the menu
+In the preferences dialog, which is opened with the menu
\family sans
Tools\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Preferences
\family sans
Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Settings
+\change_inserted 1 1269457473
+\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Document Class
+\change_unchanged
+
\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Standard
There are also some non-standard classes, which LyX only uses if you have
- installed them.
- Here are some of the classes, the full list with detailed explanations
- can be found in chapter
+ installed the corresponding LaTeX class files, though most LaTeX distributions
+ will include many of these.
+ Here are some of the classes.
+ The full list with detailed explanations can be found in chapter
\emph on
Special Document Classes
\emph default
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
-koma-script a replacement for the standard classes, offers many useful features
+KOMA-Script a replacement for the standard classes, offers many useful features
like caption formatting, automatic print space calculation etc.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
We won't go into any detail about how to use these different document classes
here.
- You can find all the details about the non-standard classes in the
+ You can find all the details about the non-standard classes in Chapter
+ 6 of the
\emph on
Additional Features
\emph default
manual.
Here, we will settle with a list of some of the common properties of all
of the document classes.
+\change_inserted 1 1269457401
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+
+\change_inserted 1 1269457704
+Why Is My Document Class `Unavailable'?
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\change_inserted 1 1269458954
+New users are sometimes puzzled by the fact that many of the document classes
+ listed under
+\family sans
+Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Settings\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Document Class
+\begin_inset Index idx
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\change_inserted 1 1269457484
+Document ! Settings
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\family default
+are marked as
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+Unavailable
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+.
+ Or they are surprised that, when they try to open the
+\family sans
+hollywood
+\family default
+ template, they receive a message saying that the document class requires
+ external files to produce output, files that are not installed.
+ Surely something is wrong.
+ Right?
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\change_inserted 1 1269458991
+Nothing is wrong.
+ LyX includes many more document classes than you will ever need to use,
+ and some of them, like
+\family sans
+hollywood
+\family default
+ (which is used for screenplays), are highly specialized.
+ Indeed, we want LyX to support as many different types of documents as
+ possible, and, as of LyX 2.0, it includes almost one hundred different layout
+ files, with the number growing all the time.
+ No sensible LaTeX distribution will install all of the different files
+ that might be needed by some LyX document class by default.
+ There are too many, and they are too various.
+ That is why some of the document classes are unavailable.
+\change_unchanged
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\change_inserted 1 1269459048
+So, if there is a document class you would like to use that is marked as
+ `Unavailable', all you need to do is install the appropriate class or package
+ files.
+ The easiest way to find out which files you need to install is to try selecting
+ that document class.
+ LyX will display a dialog that, among other things, will list the missing
+ files.
+ Most TeX distributions now include a See section 5.1 of the
+\emph on
+Customization
+\emph default
+ manual for information on how to install them.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+
+\change_inserted 1 1269458726
+I Need a Document Class That Isn't Even Listed
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\change_inserted 1 1269459092
+Although, as said, LyX provides support for many different sorts of documents,
+ it does not include support for every document class people might want
+ to use.
+ For example, many universities provide LaTeX class files to be used for
+ dissertations submitted to those universities.
+ For example, the LaTeX document class
+\family sans
+ucthesis
+\family default
+ is used for dissertations at the University of California.
+ The LyX team cannot write `layout files' to support every one of these.
+ There are too many.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\change_inserted 1 1269459143
+Fortunately, however, users can write their own layout files, and many users
+ have done so.
+ Sometimes, this is quite easy, but sometimes it can be quite hard.
+ Chapter 5 of the
+\emph on
+Customization
+\emph default
+ manual contains information on how to add support for your favorite document
+ type.
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsubsection
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Modules load additional features to a document that are not by default available
- in the chosen document class.
- For example you might want to use write Braille (embossed printing) in
- a document.
- This is of course not available in any document class, so you have to load
- the corresponding module in the
+Modules load additional features that are not by default available in the
+ chosen document class.
+ For example you might want to write Braille (embossed printing) in a document.
+ This is not available in any document class, so you have to load the correspond
+ing module in the
\family sans
Modules
\family default
dialog.
Highlighting a module in the dialog will bring up a description of the
module.
+\change_inserted 1 1269456873
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Note Greyedout
-status open
+
+\change_inserted 1 1269456922
+Some modules require LaTeX packages that are not always installed by default.
+ LyX will warn you if you do not have the needed package.
+ You can still use the module while editing your file, but you will not
+ be able to export PDF or print your document, since LyX will not be able
+ to compile the LaTeX file without the missing package.
+ If you want to be able to produce output, then you need to install the
+ missing package and then reconfigure LyX by selecting
+\family sans
+Tools\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Reconfigure
+\family default
+.
+\begin_inset Index idx
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\series bold
-Note:
-\series default
- Some modules require LaTeX packages that are not always installed by default.
- LyX will warn you if you do not have the needed package.
+\change_inserted 1 1269456873
+Reconfiguration of LyX
\end_layout
\end_inset
+ See section 5.1 of the
+\emph on
+Customization
+\emph default
+ manual for more information on installing needed packages.
+\change_unchanged
\end_layout
Note also:
\series default
Some modules require other modules, and some pairs of modules are incompatible.
+ LyX will advise you about these things.
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-If you use a koma-script document class, you can use the default settings.
- Because koma-script calculates then the printspace automatically by taking
+If you use a KOMA-Script document class, you can use the default settings.
+ Because KOMA-Script calculates then the printspace automatically by taking
the paper format and the font size into account.
\end_layout
\emph default
into the new class.
That includes the paragraph environments.
- Some paragraph environments are standard; all of the document classes have
- them; but some classes have special paragraph environments.
- If this is the case, and you change the document class, LyX sets the missing
- paragraph environments to
-\family sans
-Standard
-\family default
- and places an error box at the beginning of the paragraph.
- Just click on them and you'll get a message dialog that tells you about
- the conversion and why it failed.
+ Some paragraph environments are standard, in so far as all of the document
+ classes have them; but some classes have special paragraph environments.
+ If this is the case, and you change the document class, LyX will mark the
+ paragraphs whose styles it no longer understands as
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+unknown
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+.
+ The name of the style is retained, in case you should want to go back to
+ the old class.
+ But these paragraphs will be output with no special formatting, so you
+ will either need to create a new style yourself or else to convert these
+ paragraphs manually to a style present in your new document class.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Section
Paragraph
\family default
- option to change the state of the current paragraph.
+ option to change the state of the current paragraph (shortcut
+\begin_inset Info
+type "shortcut"
+arg "paragraph-params \\indent-toggle"
+\end_inset
+
+).
If paragraphs have no indentation but use extra space for separation, this
button will be ignored (you can't indent a single paragraph by toggling
this).
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-Layout.
+Layout
\family default
-
+.
\begin_inset Foot
status collapsed
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Document !Title
+Document ! Title
\end_layout
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
We said that different levels use different symbols as their label.
Here's an example of all four possible symbols.
- Note that those of you reading this manual within LyX won't see any difference.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
\begin_deeper
\begin_layout Enumerate
-sublist - item #1
+sublist – item #1
\end_layout
\begin_layout Enumerate
-sublist - item #2
+sublist – item #2
\end_layout
\end_deeper
\end_layout
\begin_layout Enumerate
-level #1 - outermost
+level #1 – outermost
\end_layout
\begin_deeper
Standard
\family default
.
- Do this to create list items with more than one paragraph - it also works
+ Do this to create list items with more than one paragraph — it also works
for the
\family sans
Description
List
\family default
.
- Remember - we can't nest anything inside a
+ Remember — we can't nest anything inside a
\family sans
Standard
\family default
\end_inset
) at the beginning of the last two lines.
- The command prints out the phrase within the the two braces, but invisible.
+ The command prints out the phrase within the two braces, but invisible.
That is why it is named
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
Paragraph Settings
\family default
dialog.
- There are four possibilities:
+ There are five possibilities:
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
\family sans
Justified
+\family default
+ (shortcut
+\begin_inset Info
+type "shortcut"
+arg "paragraph-params \\align block"
+\end_inset
+
+)
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
\family sans
Left
+\family default
+ (
+\begin_inset Info
+type "shortcut"
+arg "paragraph-params \\align left"
+\end_inset
+
+)
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
\family sans
Right
+\family default
+ (
+\begin_inset Info
+type "shortcut"
+arg "paragraph-params \\align right"
+\end_inset
+
+)
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
\family sans
Center
+\family default
+ (
+\begin_inset Info
+type "shortcut"
+arg "paragraph-params \\align center"
+\end_inset
+
+)
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
+\family sans
+Default
+\family default
+ (
+\begin_inset Info
+type "shortcut"
+arg "paragraph-params \\align default"
+\end_inset
+
+)
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\family typewriter
ec
\family default
- are bitmap fonts, they often looks pixeled in PDF output, especially when
- you read the PDF in a zoomed size.
+ are bitmap fonts, they often looks pixelated in PDF output, especially
+ when you read the PDF in a zoomed size.
\begin_inset Foot
status collapsed
\end_inset
- To get rid of pixeled fonts, you have to use a vector font.
+ To get rid of pixelated fonts, you have to use a vector font.
There are three ways to use one:
\end_layout
Emphasized
\family default
style.
- You can activate (or deactivate - it's also a toggle) the
+ You can activate (or deactivate — it's also a toggle) the
\family sans
Emphasized
\family default
: don't go crazy with this feature.
You should almost never need to change the font size.
LyX automatically changes the font size for different paragraph environments
- - use that instead.
+ — use that instead.
This is here for fine-tuning only!
\end_layout
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-DVI files doen't contain images, they only link them.
+DVI files do not contain images, they only link them.
So don't forget to deliver the images together with your DVIs.
Because the DVI-viewer has to convert the image in the background to make
it visible when you scroll the DVI, this can slow down your computer when
is no longer under development and therefore a bit outdated.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+XHTML
+\begin_inset Index idx
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+FileFormats ! XHTML
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset Index idx
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+HTML
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+This file type has the extension
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+
+\family typewriter
+.xhtml
+\family default
+
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+.
+ It is a file suitable for viewing in web browsers.
+ It does not itself contain images and the like but only links them, and
+ when LyX produces XHTML, it also generates corresponding images in formats
+ suitable for the purpose.
+ Math is output as MathML, which renders nicely in browsers that support
+ it, but not all do.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+XHTML output remains
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+under development
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+, and not all LyX features are supported yet.
+ See the chapter
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+LyX and the World Wide Web
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+, in the
+\emph on
+Additional Features
+\emph default
+ manual, for more information.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+You can export your document as an XHTML file using the menu item
+\family sans
+File\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Export\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+LyXHTML
+\family default
+.
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Subsection
Previewing
\begin_inset Index idx
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-You can choose to print only even-numbered or odd-numbered pages - this
+You can choose to print only even-numbered or odd-numbered pages — this
is useful for printing on two sides: You can re-insert the pages after
printing one set to print on the other side.
Some printers spit out pages face-up, others, face-down.
, every output document format allows only a few image formats.
LyX uses therefore the program
\family typewriter
-Imagemagick
+ImageMagick
\family default
in the background to convert the images to the right format.
To increase your workflow by avoiding these conversions in the background,
\end_inset
images consist of pixel values, often in a compressed form.
- They are therefore not fully scalable and look pixeled in large zooms.
+ They are therefore not fully scalable and look pixelated in large zooms.
Well-known bitmap image formats are
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="3" columns="4">
-<features tabularvalignment="middle" firstHeadTopDL="true" firstHeadBottomDL="true">
+<features firstHeadTopDL="true" firstHeadBottomDL="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="middle" width="0">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0in">
\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="69" columns="3">
-<features islongtable="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<features islongtable="true" longtabularalignment="center">
<column alignment="block" valignment="top" width="5cm">
<column alignment="left" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="right" valignment="top" width="0pt">
\bar no
\noun off
\color none
-This is a multiline entry in a table.
+This is a multi-line entry in a table.
\end_layout
\end_inset
\bar no
\noun off
\color none
-This is a multiline entry in a table.
+This is a multi-line entry in a table.
This is longer now.
\end_layout
\color none
\begin_inset Formula $\left[\begin{array}{cc}
a & b\\
-c & d\end{array}\right]$
+c & d
+\end{array}\right]$
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
Rotated floats are always placed on their own pages (or columns, when you
- have a multi-column document).
+ have a multicolumn document).
You can let them span several columns using the float settings option
\family sans
Span
, or a matrix
\begin_inset Formula $\left[\begin{array}{cc}
1 & 2\\
-3 & 4\end{array}\right]$
+3 & 4
+\end{array}\right]$
\end_inset
).
\left(\begin{array}{ccc}
\lambda_{1}\\
& \ddots\\
- & & \lambda_{n}\end{array}\right)\]
+ & & \lambda_{n}
+\end{array}\right)\]
\end_inset
\begin_inset Formula \[
\left[\frac{1}{\left(\begin{array}{cc}
2 & 3\\
-4 & 5\end{array}\right)}\right]\]
+4 & 5
+\end{array}\right)}\right]\]
\end_inset
\end_inset
does normally mean
-\begin_inset Formula $s·i·n$
+\begin_inset Formula $s\cdot i\cdot n$
\end_inset
.
\begin_inset Formula \[
\left[\begin{array}{cc}
1 & 2\\
-3 & 4\end{array}\right]\]
+3 & 4
+\end{array}\right]\]
\end_inset
\left(\begin{array}{ccc}
1 & 2 & 3\\
4 & 5 & 6\\
-7 & 8 & 9\end{array}\right)\]
+7 & 8 & 9
+\end{array}\right)\]
\end_inset
\begin{array}{lcr}
this & this\, column & this\, column\\
column & has & has\, right\\
-has\, left\, alignment & center\, alignment & alignment\end{array}.\]
+has\, left\, alignment & center\, alignment & alignment
+\end{array}.\]
\end_inset
f(x)=\begin{cases}
-1 & x<0\\
0 & x=0\\
-1 & x>0\end{cases}\]
+1 & x>0
+\end{cases}\]
\end_inset
Here is an example:
\begin_inset Formula \begin{eqnarray}
a^{2} & = & (b^{2}+c^{2})(b^{2}-c^{2})\nonumber \\
-a & = & \sqrt{b^{4}-c^{4}}\label{eq:asquared}\end{eqnarray}
+a & = & \sqrt{b^{4}-c^{4}}\label{eq:asquared}
+\end{eqnarray}
\end_inset
\begin_inset Formula \begin{eqnarray}
1 & = & 3-2\\
2 & = & 4-2\nonumber \\
-4 & \leq & 7\end{eqnarray}
+4 & \leq & 7
+\end{eqnarray}
\end_inset
in the second line:
\begin_inset Formula \begin{eqnarray}
\tanh(x) & = & \frac{\sinh(x)}{\cosh(x)}\nonumber \\
- & = & \frac{\mathrm{e}^{2x}-1}{\mathrm{e}^{2x}+1}\label{eq:tanhExp}\end{eqnarray}
+ & = & \frac{\mathrm{e}^{2x}-1}{\mathrm{e}^{2x}+1}\label{eq:tanhExp}
+\end{eqnarray}
\end_inset
\begin_inset Formula \[
f(x)=\begin{cases}
x & \textrm{if I say so}\\
--x & \textrm{unter Umständen}\end{cases}\]
+-x & \textrm{unter Umständen}
+\end{cases}\]
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Note that the style <page> won't print the page number if the label is on
- the previous, the same, or the next page.
+
+\family sans
+<page>
+\family default
+ will not print the page number if the label is on the previous, the same,
+ or the next page.
You will e.
\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
\end_inset
instead.
+ The style
+\family sans
+<reference> on page <page>
+\family default
+ will not print anything about the page if the label is on the same page.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
Format
\family default
of the cross-reference window, that appear when you click on the cross-referenc
-e box.
+e.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-If you want to reference a section, put the label in the section heading,
- to reference a float, put the label in the caption.
- For footnotes you can put the label somewhere in it.
+If you want to reference a section, put the label in the section heading;
+ for floats put the label in the caption; for footnotes put the label in
+ it.
Referencing formulas is explained in section
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The button
+Right-clicking on a cross-reference opens a context menu.
+ The entry
\family sans
Go
\begin_inset space ~
Label
\family default
- in the cross-reference window sets the the cursor before the referenced
- label.
- The button text changes then to
+ sets the cursor before the referenced label.
+ This entry will be renamed in the context menu of the label to
\family sans
Go
\begin_inset space ~
Back
\family default
- and you can use it to set the cursor back to the cross-reference.
- Right-clicking on a cross-reference box also sets the cursor before the
- referred label but without a possibility to go back.
-
+ so that you can use it to set the cursor back to the cross-reference.
+ You can also go back with the toolbar button
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/bookmark-goto_0.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
+ rotateOrigin center
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-You can change labels at any time by clicking on the label box.
- References to the changed label will automatically change its link to the
- new label text, so that you don't need to take care about this.
+You can change labels at any time.
+ References to the changed label will automatically be updated so that you
+ do not need to take care about this.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-If a cross-reference refers to a non-existent label, you'll see two question
+If a cross-reference refers to a non-existent label, you will see two question
marks in the output instead of the reference.
\end_layout
.
If you want anything other than numerical citations that are used in this
- document, like author-year cituations, then you must
+ document, like author-year citations, then you must
\emph on
\emph default
\end_inset
.
- A gray box labeled
+ A box labeled
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
\family sans
-Idx
+Index
\family default
\begin_inset Quotes erd
.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-You can change index entries by clicking on the index box.
-\end_layout
-
\begin_layout Standard
The index list is inserted in the document with the menu
\family sans
an example.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+In some cases the index entry order is not correct when you are using the
+ program
+\family sans
+makeindex
+\family default
+to generate the index (see sec.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Index-Program"
+
+\end_inset
+
+).
+
+\family sans
+makeindex
+\family default
+ would for example print the index entry for the LaTeX-package aeguill in
+ sec.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Document-Font"
+
+\end_inset
+
+ after the index entries of the other LaTeX-packages although all these
+ index commands start with
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+
+\series bold
+LaTeX-packages !
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+.
+ The reason is that the index entry for aeguill is in a footnote.
+ To fix this
+\family sans
+makeindex
+\family default
+ bug, add these commands to the preamble of your document:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+let
+\backslash
+OrgIndex
+\backslash
+index
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+renewcommand*{
+\backslash
+index}[1]{
+\backslash
+OrgIndex{#1}}
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Subsection
Index Entry Layout
\begin_inset Index idx
\family sans
makeindex
\family default
-to generate the index, see section
-\begin_inset space ~
+to generate the index, see sec.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-When the index entry program
+If the index entry program
\family sans
xindy
\family default
-, which is only available for Linux, is installed, LyX uses it for index
- generation; otherwise the program
+ is installed, LyX uses it for index generation; otherwise the program
\family sans
makeindex
\family default
, that is part of every LaTeX distribution, is used.
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\family sans
+Makeindex
+\family default
+ is very old, no longer under development and has many pitfalls, notably
+ that it was developed with only the English language in mind.
+ So it fails to sort anything other than a monolingual English text correctly.
+ We have shown above how to fix this sorting.
+ However, if you are writing in another than the English language, consider
+ to use
+\family sans
+xindy
+\family default
+.
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
Both programs can be controlled by options that can be set in LyX's preferences
dialog, see section
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
.
- You can also specify there another program to generate the index.
+ In this dialog, you can also specify an alternative program to generate
+ the index.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+If you need specific options or an alternative index program only for a
+ given document, you can define the program and\SpecialChar \slash{}
+or the options in
+\family sans
+Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Settings\SpecialChar \ldots{}
+\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Indexes
+\family default
+.
+ This is especially useful if you need to pass language-specific options
+ to the index program or if you need a specific layout style.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Multiple Indexes
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+In many fields, it is common to have more than one index.
+ For instance, you might need to set up a separate
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+Index of Names
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ next to the standard index.
+ LaTeX does not provide this possibility out of the box, but there are many
+ packages that add this feature.
+ LyX uses the
+\series bold
+splitidx
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Index idx
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+LaTeX-packages ! splitidx
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+ package to generate multiple indexes.
+ The package is included in all recent LaTeX distributions.
+ If yours does not ship it, consult the TeX Catalogue,
+\begin_inset CommandInset citation
+LatexCommand cite
+key "TeXCatalogue"
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
+ Note that the package does not only consist of a LaTeX style, but it also
+ includes specific preprocessor programs that need to be installed as well.
+ Please consult the package's manual for details.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+To set up LyX for the use of multiple indexes, go to
\family sans
-makeindex
+Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Settings\SpecialChar \ldots{}
+\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Indexes
\family default
- is very old, no longer under development and has many pitfalls, notably
- that it was developed with only the English language in mind.
- So it fails to sort anything other than a monolingual English text correctly.
- We have shown above how to fix this sorting.
- However, if you are writing in another language and using Linux, consider
- to use
+ and select
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+Use multiple Indexes
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+.
+ Note that the list of
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+Available Indexes
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ below already contains the standard index.
+ To add further indexes, add the name of the index (in the form that should
+ also appear as a heading) to the
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+New
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ input field and press the
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+Add
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ button.
+ The new index should now appear in the list as well.
+ If you like, you can attribute an alternative label color to the new index
+ by selecting the index in the list and hitting the
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+Alter Color\SpecialChar \ldots{}
+
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ button.
+ The label color may help you to differentiate index entries of different
+ indexes in the LyX work area.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Once the document changes have been applied, you can find the new index
+ list in
\family sans
-xindy
+Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+List
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+/
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+TOC
+\family default
+ and the
+\family sans
+Insert
\family default
+ menu has a separate index entry for each of the defined indexes.
+ The workflow is basically the same as for the default index, but there
+ are some additional features:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Itemize
+If you want to change the attribution of a specific index entry, right-clicking
+ on the entry will open a dialog where you can do that.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Itemize
+By right-clicking on an index, you can change its type.
+ Furthermore, you can specify an index list to be a
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+Subindex
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
.
+ If you do that, the heading of that list will be decreased by one level.
+ E.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+
+g., if you use a book class, where the standard index heading is defined
+ as a chapter, subindexes will be defined as sections and can thus be nested
+ to the non-subindexes.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Section
like your case.
For example if you use a
\family sans
-koma-script
+KOMA-Script
\family default
class, you don't need the package
\series bold
Tools\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Preferences
\family default
-dialog under
-\family sans
-Look
+dialog under Look
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
\end_inset
feel\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Graphics
+Display.
+ The
+\family sans
+Preview
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+Size
\family default
-.
+ is the multiplication factor for the size.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\family typewriter
ispell
\family default
-, so that it is recommended to use aspell.
+, and contrary to
+\family typewriter
+ispell
+\family default
+, it supports multiple languages in parallel, so it is recommended to use
+ aspell.
\family typewriter
hspell
\family default
is a Hebrew spell-checker.
- The used spell checker ind its settings are specified in LyX's preferences
+ The used spell checker and its settings are specified in LyX's preferences
under
\family sans
Language Settings
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-LyX provides support for two different thesaurus frameworks:
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-The
-\emph on
-AikSaurus
-\emph default
- library,
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset CommandInset href
-LatexCommand href
-target "http://aiksaurus.sourceforge.net"
-
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
- which is also used by Abiword, but which is English only.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Enumerate
-The
+LyX provides a multilingual thesaurus.
+ It uses the same thesaurus framework as OpenOffice and Firefox (namely
+ the
\emph on
MyThes
\emph default
- library,
+
\begin_inset Foot
status collapsed
\end_inset
- which is also used by OpenOffice, and which supports many languages.
+ thesaurus library, which is included in LyX).
+ Therefore, LyX can directly access OpenOffice thesaurus dictionaries, which
+ are available for many languages.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-You need to have one of these libraries installed in order to use the thesaurus
- (if both are installed,
-\emph on
-MyThes
-\emph default
- will be chosen automatically).
+This section describes how new dictionaries are installed and set up for
+ the use with LyX.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
\begin_layout Standard
The
\emph on
-MyThes
+MyThes/
\emph default
- library can directly access the OpenOffice thesauri, which consist of two
- files per language: A file with the ending
+OpenOffice thesauri consist of two files per language: A file with the suffix
+
\emph on
*.dat
\emph default
- containing the data and an index file with the ending
+ containing the data and an index file with the suffix
\emph on
*.idx
\emph default
.
- The file names include the language code for the given language, so the
- English files are named:
+ The standardized file names include the language code for the given language
+ (e.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+
+g.
+ en_EN for English).
+ For instance, the English files are named:
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-If you have OpenOffice installed including its thesaurus, these files should
- be already on your system.
- If not, you can get dictionaries from the site
-\begin_inset Newline newline
-\end_inset
+If you have OpenOffice and its thesaurus installed, these files should be
+ already on your system.
+ If not, you can get dictionaries from the site
+\begin_inset Flex URL
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset CommandInset href
-LatexCommand href
-target "http://extensions.services.openoffice.org"
+http://extensions.services.openoffice.org
+\end_layout
\end_inset
*.dat
\emph default
files of all languages you want to use into one directory (do not use subfolder
-s), and the specify the path to this directory in
+s), and specify the path to this directory in
\family sans
Tools\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Preferences\SpecialChar \menuseparator
part will be replaced, thus the ending remains).
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsection
+License of the Thesaurus library
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+The
+\emph on
+MyThes
+\emph default
+ library, which is used by LyX for the thesaurus, was created by
+\noun on
+Kevin B.
+ Hendricks
+\noun default
+ as a standalone program.
+ Version 1.1 of the library is included in LyX.
+ The library was released under the
+\emph on
+Berkeley Database License
+\emph default
+, which is compatible with LyX's license, the GPL.
+ In order to meet the requirements of the Berkeley Database License, the
+ MyThes license file is included in the LyX sources in the folder
+\family sans
+~src/support/mythes/license.readme
+\family default
+.
+ In LyX Windows installations it is additionally available in the file
+\family sans
+MyThes-License.txt
+\family default
+ that is in the same folder as the file lyx.exe.
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Section
Change Tracking
\begin_inset Index idx
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Changes made in the document will then be highlighted by colors:
+Changes made in the document will then be highlighted by strokes and colors:
+
+\bar under
\color blue
-Blue text
+underlined text
+\bar default
\color inherit
is an addition,
-\color red
-red canceled text
+\strikeout on
+\color blue
+canceled text
+\strikeout default
\color inherit
is a deletion.
+ The color depends on the author that made the change.
You can change the color in LyX's preferences dialog under
\family sans
Look
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Color ! LyX screen
+Color ! Change tracking
\end_layout
\end_inset
+ The author and the date of the change are shown in LyX's status bar when
+ the cursor is in changed text.
+ The same information is shown when you use the toolbar button
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/changes-merge.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
+ rotateOrigin center
+
+\end_inset
+.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="10" columns="2">
-<features islongtable="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<features islongtable="true" longtabularalignment="center">
<column alignment="left" valignment="top" width="0">
<column alignment="left" valignment="top" width="0">
<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-This appendix lists all available menus and describes its functionality.
- It is designed as quick reference if you are searching for a special topic
- inside the user's guide.
+This appendix lists all the available menus and describes their functionality.
+ It is designed as a quick reference if you are searching for a special
+ topic inside the user's guide.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Section
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-This menu prompts you for a template to use.
+This menu entry prompts you for a template to use.
Selecting a template will automatically set certain layout features for
the document, features you would otherwise need to change manually.
\end_layout
Closes the current document.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Close All
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Closes all opened documents.
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Subsection
Save
\end_layout
Saves the actual document under a new name to create a copy.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Save All
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Saves all opened documents.
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Subsection
Revert to saved
\end_layout
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-You can import there files from older LyX-versions, LaTeX-files, NoWeb-files,
- plain text files, and comma separated, table like, text files (CSV).
+You can import there files from older LyX-versions, HTML-files, LaTeX-files,
+ NoWeb-files, plain text files, and comma separated, table like, text files
+ (CSV) as a new LyX-document.
The files will be imported as new LyX-document.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-When using the menu
+When using the menu entry
+\family sans
+Plain
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+Text
+\family default
+, line breaks in the text will start a new paragraph; when using the menu
+ entry
\family sans
Plain
\begin_inset space ~
Lines
\family default
-, all lines will be imported consecutively to one big paragraph.
- A new paragraph is started when there is a blank line in the file.
- , the text is inserted as Paragraphs, where the line breaks of the text
- will start a new paragraph.
+, consecutive lines of text will be imported to one big paragraph.
+ A new paragraph will begin when there is a blank line in the file.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Here is a list of all available entries; they are explained in detail in
- section
+Here is a list of all available entries; some of them are explained in detail
+ in section
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
LyX
\family default
format of the special LyX 1.4.x versions for Chinese, Japanese, and Korean
- (CJK); (Since LyX 1.5.0 CJK support is fully integrated to LyX.)
+ (CJK)
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
+
+ Since LyX 1.5.0 CJK support is fully integrated to LyX.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
-HTML HTML-format (the HTML-converter is a third-party product and doesn't
+HTML HTML-format (the HTML-converter is a third-party product and may not
work in all cases)
\end_layout
(pdflatex)
\family default
text file with the LaTeX source, additionally all images used in the document
- will be converted to a format that is readable for the
+ will be converted to a format that is readable by the
\family typewriter
pdflatex
\family default
\family default
text file with the LaTeX source code, additionally all images used in the
document will be converted to the EPS-format, only this format is readable
- for the
+ by the
\family typewriter
latex
\family default
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-1.y.x LyX-document in a format readable for the LyX versions 1.y.x (
+1.y.x LyX-document in a format readable by the LyX versions 1.y.x (
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
is replaced by the version number)
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Description
+LyXHTML HTML-format, using LyX's internal XHTML engine
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Description
OpenDocument OpenDocument-formatted text file, to be opened with
\family sans
Abiword
\family default
, etc.
- (the OpenDocument-converter is a third-party product and doesn't work in
+ (The OpenDocument-converter is a third-party product and may not work in
all cases)
\end_layout
\family sans
PDF
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+(dvipdfm)
\family default
PDF-format using the program
\family typewriter
-ps2pdf
+dvipdfm
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-(dvipdfm)
+(pdflatex)
\family default
PDF-format using the program
\family typewriter
-dvipdfm
+pdflatex
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-(pdflatex)
+(ps2pdf)
\family default
PDF-format using the program
\family typewriter
-pdflatex
+ps2pdf
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
\family typewriter
pdflatex
\family default
- produces directly PDF-files and supports the latest PDF-file formats.
+ produces PDF-files directly and supports the latest PDF-file formats.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-With this menu you can print your document to a file in PostScript format
- or send it to a printer.
+With this menu entry you can print your document to a file in PostScript
+ format or send it to a printer.
The printer will also use the document in PostScript format.
The conversion to PostScript is done in the background by LyX using the
program
.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Fax
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+This menu entry will only appear when you have a fax program installed (on
+ Windows you additionally need to register its program path to LyX's PATH
+ prefix, see section
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Paths"
+
+\end_inset
+
+).
+ With this menu entry you can send your document to a fax program like
+\family typewriter
+hylapex
+\family default
+ or
+\family typewriter
+kdeprintfax
+\family default
+.
+ The default format of the sent file is PostScript.
+ The format can be changed in LyX's preferences as described in section
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Converters"
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Subsection
New and Close Window
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Opens a new instance of LyX with all currently opened documents.
- You can close it later with the corresponding menu.
+Opens or closes a new instance of LyX.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Exit
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Prompts you to save all unsaved documents and then exits.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Section
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The settings in the paragraph dialog only affects the paragraph where the
- cursor is in.
- Here you can set here the paragraph alignment and line spacing.
+Enables you to set the paragraph alignment, line spacing and label width.
+ These settings only affect the paragraph in which the cursor is currently.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-You can also prevent that the first line of the paragraph is indented.
- This option works only when you have chosen to separate paragraphs with
- indents in the
+You can also prevent the first line of the paragraph being indented if you
+ have chosen to separate paragraphs with indents in the
\family sans
Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Settings
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
-Tabular and Math
+Table Settings and Math
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-These menus are only active when the cursor is in an environment that can
- be nested.
- They in/decrease the environment nesting level as explained in section
+These menu entries are only active when the cursor is in an environment
+ that can be nested.
+ They increase/decrease the environment nesting level as explained in section
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
menu contains a list of available formats in which you can view the actual
document with an external program.
The menu entries for the viewing formats are not the same on all installations
- - it depends on the LaTeX programs that are found while LyX was configured.
+ — it depends on the LaTeX programs that are found while LyX was configured.
All possible formats are formats listed in section
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-This menu allows you to update the view with your latest changes without
+This menu entry allows you to update the view with your latest changes without
opening a new view window.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
This will split LyX's main window vertically or horizontally.
- This allows you view documents the same time to compare them, or to view
- the same document, but at different positions.
- You can split the main window even several times to view for example 3
- or more documents the same time.
+ This allows you to view documents the same time to compare them, or to
+ view the same document, but at different positions.
+ You can even split the main window several times to view for example 3
+ or more documents at the same time.
To return to an unsplit view, use the menu
\family sans
-Close Tab Group
+Close Current View
\family default
.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
-Close Tab Group
+Close Current View
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Using this menu or pressing F11 removes the menu bar and all toolbars so
- that you will see nothing than your text.
+Using this menu entry or pressing F11 removes the menu bar and all toolbars
+ so that you will see nothing but your text.
It furthermore displays LyX's main window fullscreen.
To return from fullscreen to the normal view, press F11, or right-click
- and turn off the fullscreen mode in the the appearing context menu.
+ and turn off the fullscreen mode in the context menu.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-In this menu you can set the appearance of the different toolbars.
+In this menu entry you can set the appearance of the different toolbars.
All toolbars and the
\family sans
Command
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-LyX's toolbars and its buttons are explained in section
+LyX's toolbars and their buttons are explained in section
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
\family sans
Symbols
\family default
- dialog because none of the screen font that you can set in the preferences
+ dialog because none of the screen fonts that you can set in the preferences
dialog (see sec.
\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
-Superscript Inserts an superscript: test
+Superscript Inserts a superscript: test
\begin_inset Formula $^{\text{a,b}}$
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
-Subscript Inserts an subscript: test
+Subscript Inserts a subscript: test
\begin_inset Formula $_{\text{3x}}$
\end_inset
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-Line Inserts an horizontal line, see section
+Line Inserts a horizontal line, see section
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-Point Inserts an hyphenation point, see section
+Point Inserts a hyphenation point, see section
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Various lists can be inserted with this menu.
+Various lists can be inserted with this menu entry.
The table of contents, the algorithm, figures, and tables list are described
in section
\begin_inset space ~
.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Custom Insets
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Inserts document class-specific insets.
+ Such insets only exist when they are defined in the layout file for a certain
+ document class.
+ An example is the document class
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+article (Elsevier)
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ with three custom insets.
+ The section
+\emph on
+Flex insets and InsetLayout
+\emph default
+ of the
+\emph on
+Customization
+\emph default
+ manual explains how custom insets are defined.
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Subsection
File
\begin_inset Index idx
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Here you can insert files to include them or its content to your document.
- How this can be done is in detail explained in chapter
+This menu entry allows you to insert or include the contents of other LyX
+ files in your document.
+ How you can do this is explained in detail in the chapter
\emph on
External Stuff
\emph default
\end_inset
.
- All box types supported by LyX are explained in detail in chapter
+ All box types supported by LyX are explained in detail in the chapter
\emph on
Boxes
\emph default
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Inserts a caption to floats or longtables.
+Inserts a caption in a float or longtable.
Floats are described in section
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
\end_inset
-, captions in longtables are described in section
+, captions in longtables are described in the section
\emph on
Longtable Captions
\emph default
\begin_layout Standard
Inserts a program listings box.
- Program listings are explained in chapter
+ Program listings are explained in the chapter
\emph on
Program Code Listings
\emph default
Inserts the actual date.
The format depends on the date format of the language that is used for
LyX's menus.
- LyX offers another ways to insert a date which is explained in section
-
+ LyX offers various ways to insert a date which are explained and also compared
+ in the section
\emph on
External Material
\emph default
Embedded Objects
\emph default
manual.
- There the different methods are also compared.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Section
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-With this menu you are able to define your own bookmarks.
- This is useful when you are working on a large documents and often have
+With this menu entry you are able to define your own bookmarks.
+ This is useful when you are working on a large document and often have
to jump e.
\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-This menu reconfigures LyX.
- That means LyX looks for LaTeX-packages and needed programs, see also section
+This menu entry reconfigures LyX; that is, LyX looks for LaTeX-packages
+ and needed programs it needs; see also section
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="1" columns="2">
-<features islongtable="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<features islongtable="true" longtabularalignment="center">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
<row>
\begin_layout Standard
\align left
\begin_inset Tabular
-<lyxtabular version="3" rows="20" columns="2">
-<features islongtable="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<lyxtabular version="3" rows="21" columns="2">
+<features islongtable="true" longtabularalignment="center">
<column alignment="left" valignment="top" width="0">
<column alignment="left" valignment="top" width="0">
<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/bookmark-goto_0.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
+ rotateOrigin center
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\family sans
+Navigate\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Bookmarks\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Navigate Back
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset Graphics
filename ../images/font-emph.png
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="25" columns="2">
-<features islongtable="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<features islongtable="true" longtabularalignment="center">
<column alignment="left" valignment="top" width="0">
<column alignment="left" valignment="top" width="0">
<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Tabular
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="6" columns="2">
-<features islongtable="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<features islongtable="true" longtabularalignment="center">
<column alignment="left" valignment="top" width="0">
<column alignment="left" valignment="top" width="0">
<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
\family sans
Default
\family default
-, the default driver for the LaTeX-packages are used.
- It is recommended to use the default unless you know what you are doing.
+, the default driver for the LaTeX-packages is used.
+ It is recommended that you use the default unless you know what you are
+ doing.
\begin_inset Foot
status collapsed
child or subdocument.
This master document will be used by LyX when the child document is opened
without its master.
- This way child documents are always compileable.
+ This way child documents are always compilable.
More about master and child documents is explained in the section
\emph on
Child Documents
\family sans
Language Default
\family default
- (when LyX uses it's list of known LaTeX-commands), but does not work with
+ (when LyX uses its list of known LaTeX-commands), but does not work with
a fixed utf8 encoding (when the list of known LaTeX-commands is not used,
because all Unicode symbols can be encoded in utf8).
\end_layout
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-You can adjust here the numbering depth of sections headings as described
- in section
+You can adjust here the numbering depth of section headings and the section
+ depth in the table of contents as described in section
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-You can specify here a citation style using the LaTeX-packages
+You can specify here a citation style using the LaTeX packages
\series bold
natbib
\series default
\end_inset
-.
+, you can enable subdivided bibliographies using the LaTeX package
+\series bold
+bibtopic
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Index idx
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+LaTeX-packages ! bibtopic
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+ and you can customize how the bibliography of the given document is being
+ generated.
For a further description see section
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Section
+Indexes
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Here, you can customize how the index of your document is being generated
+ and you can define additional indexes.
+ Please refer to section
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Index"
+
+\end_inset
+
+ for details.
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Section
PDF Properties
\end_layout
amsmath
\series default
is needed for many constructs, so when you get LaTeX-errors in formulas,
- assure that you have enabled AMS.
+ ensure that you have enabled AMS.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
In this text field are entered commands to load special LaTeX-packages or
to define LaTeX-commands.
The preamble is a thing for LaTeX-experts.
- You shouldn't enter commands here until you don't exactly know what you
- do.
+ You should not enter commands here until you exactly know what you are
+ doing.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-An introduction in the LaTeX-syntax is given in section
+An introduction to the LaTeX-syntax is given in section
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
Preferences
\family default
.
- It consists of submenus explained in the following.
+ It has the following submenus.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Section
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The appearance of the menus and toolbars can be changed by choosing an user
+The appearance of the menus and toolbars can be changed by choosing a user
interface (ui) file.
An ui-file is a text file where the toolbars and menus are listed.
The toolbar buttons and menu entries are specified in the files
\series bold
Item
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
menu
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
LyX-function
\series bold
-Item "Save Bookmark 6" "bookmark-save 6"
+Item
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+Save Bookmark 6
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+bookmark-save 6
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-You can here change all colors used by LyX.
+You can here change all the colors used by LyX.
Choose an item in the list and use the
\family sans
Alter
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
-Graphics
+Display
\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Settings ! Graphics
+Settings ! Display
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Here you can specify how graphics inside LyX are displayed.
+Here you can specify if graphics inside LyX are displayed.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+The option
+\family sans
+Mark
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+end
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+of
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+paragraphs
+\family default
+ displays a pilcrow (¶) at the end of every paragraph.
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Section
Editing
\begin_inset Index idx
groups the entries in the pull-down box for the paragraph environments.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+The math macro editing option determines the editing style, see the section
+
+\emph on
+Math Macros
+\emph default
+ of the
+\emph on
+Math
+\emph default
+ manual.
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Subsubsection
Fullscreen
\end_layout
math.bind
\emph default
, have only a small scope.
- When looking at the the end of the file
+ When looking at the end of the file
\shape italic
cua.bind
\shape default
\emph on
LyX Functions
\emph default
- that you find in the
+ that you will find in the
\family sans
Help
\family default
So press Alt+Q to define the shortcut.
Modifying an existing shortcut is done the same way.
You can also bind multiple functions to one shortcut by modifying an existing
- binding and adding the different function names as semicolon separated
+ binding and adding the different function names as a semicolon separated
list.
LyX will then use the first function that is enabled in the current document
part.
\family sans
command-alter
\family default
- is an example for this.
+ is an example of this.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\backslash
bind
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
key combination
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
LyX-function
\begin_layout Section
Paths
+\begin_inset CommandInset label
+LatexCommand label
+name "sec:Paths"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
prefix This field contains a list of paths to external programs.
When LyX needs to use an external program, it looks in this list where
to find it on the system.
- The path list is automatically set up on Windows and Mac systems while
- LyX is configured, so that you normally don't have to modify it.
+ The path list is automatically set up on Windows and Mac systems when LyX
+ is configured, so that you normally don't have to modify it.
On Unix
\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
language Here you can select the language of LyX's menus.
Unfortunately this doesn't work on Mac and Windows.
- It works so far on Linux, but not for every language you can select here
- exists a translation of the LyX menus.
+ It works on Linux for the languages into LyX's menus and dialogs are translated.
You find the actual translation status here:
\begin_inset CommandInset href
LatexCommand href
\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
-The
+
\series bold
babel
\series default
- translates in the background automatically text labels of documents to
- the document language.
- A text label is for instance the word
+ automatically translates in the background the text labels of documents
+ to the document language.
+ A text label is, for instance, the word
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
\end_inset
movement When writing RTL, you can define if the left and right arrow keys
- moves the cursor visually to the left or right, respectively, or logically.
+ move the cursor visually to the left or right, respectively, or logically.
Logical means that the cursor is moved to the left when pressing the right
arrow key and the cursor is inside text in an RTL language.
\end_layout
\series bold
Note:
\series default
- You can leave this field empty on Windows systems because it has there
- no effect.
+ You can leave this field empty on Windows systems because it has no effect.
\end_layout
\end_inset
\family sans
CheckTeX
\family default
- that is described in section
+ that is described in the section
\emph on
Checking TeX
\emph default
\begin_layout Subsection
Converters
+\begin_inset CommandInset label
+LatexCommand label
+name "sub:Converters"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Standard
More about converters, like the variables and flags that can be used in
- the converter definition, is described in section
+ the converter definition, is described in the section
\emph on
Converters
\emph default
\begin_layout Standard
More about formats, like the options that can be used in the format definition,
- is described in section
+ is described in the section
\emph on
Formats
\emph default
Copier
\family default
.
- More about this is described in section
+ More about this is described in the section
\emph on
Copiers
\emph default
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
+\labelwidthstring Literaturverzeichnis
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
label "Credits"
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
+\labelwidthstring Literaturverzeichnis
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
key "latexcompanion"
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
+\labelwidthstring Literaturverzeichnis
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
key "latexguide"
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
+\labelwidthstring Literaturverzeichnis
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
key "latexbook"
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
+\labelwidthstring Literaturverzeichnis
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
key "texbook"
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
+\labelwidthstring Literaturverzeichnis
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
key "TeXCatalogue"
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
+\labelwidthstring Literaturverzeichnis
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
key "LaTeXFAQ"
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
+\labelwidthstring Literaturverzeichnis
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
key "BibTeX"
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
+\labelwidthstring Literaturverzeichnis
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
key "BibTeX-2"
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
+\labelwidthstring Literaturverzeichnis
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
key "makeindex"
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
+\labelwidthstring Literaturverzeichnis
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
key "xindy"
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
+\labelwidthstring Literaturverzeichnis
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
key "caption"
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
+\labelwidthstring Literaturverzeichnis
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
key "fancyhdr"
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
+\labelwidthstring Literaturverzeichnis
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
key "hyperref"
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
+\labelwidthstring Literaturverzeichnis
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
key "nomencl"
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
+\labelwidthstring Literaturverzeichnis
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
key "tipa"
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
+\labelwidthstring Literaturverzeichnis
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
key "wrapfig"
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
+\labelwidthstring Literaturverzeichnis
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
key "XeTeX"
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
+\labelwidthstring Literaturverzeichnis
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
key "Arabic"
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
+\labelwidthstring Literaturverzeichnis
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
key "Armenian"
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
+\labelwidthstring Literaturverzeichnis
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
key "Farsi"
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
+\labelwidthstring Literaturverzeichnis
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
key "Hebrew"
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
+\labelwidthstring Literaturverzeichnis
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
key "Japanese"
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
+\labelwidthstring Literaturverzeichnis
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
key "Latvian"
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
+\labelwidthstring Literaturverzeichnis
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
key "Lithuanian"
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
+\labelwidthstring Literaturverzeichnis
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
key "Mongolian"
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
+\labelwidthstring Literaturverzeichnis
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
key "Vietnamese"
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
+\labelwidthstring Literaturverzeichnis
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
key "LyX-func"
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
+\labelwidthstring Literaturverzeichnis
\begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
LatexCommand bibitem
key "NewInLyX16"
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-
-\series bold
\begin_inset CommandInset nomencl_print
LatexCommand printnomenclature
+set_width "none"
\end_inset
projects / lyx.git / blobdiff