-#LyX 1.5.1 created this file. For more info see http://www.lyx.org/
+#LyX 1.5.2svn created this file. For more info see http://www.lyx.org/
\lyxformat 276
\begin_document
\begin_header
\begin_preamble
% DO NOT ALTER THIS PREAMBLE!!!
%
-% I've designed this preamble to ensure that the User's Guide prints
+% This preamble is designed to ensure that the User's Guide prints
% out as advertised. If you mess with this preamble,
% parts of the User's Guide may not print out as expected. If you
% have problems LaTeXing this file, please contact
% the documentation team
% email: lyx-docs@lists.lyx.org
-% provides missing characters,
-% see note in chapter 'Character Tables'
-\usepackage{textcomp}
-\usepackage{wasysym}
-
\usepackage{ifpdf} % part of the hyperref bundle
\ifpdf % if pdflatex is used
\renewcommand\tableofcontents{%
\pdfbookmark[1]{Contents}{}
\myTOC
- \clearpage
+ \cleardoublepage
\pagenumbering{arabic} }
\fi
% define a short command for \textvisiblespace
\newcommand{\spce}{\textvisiblespace}
+
+% redefine the greyed out note
+\renewenvironment{lyxgreyedout}
+ {\textcolor{blue}\bgroup}{\egroup}
\end_preamble
-\options bibtotoc,idxtotoc,BCOR7mm
+\options intoc,refpage,idxtotoc,BCOR7mm
\language english
-\inputencoding latin1
+\inputencoding auto
\font_roman default
\font_sans default
\font_typewriter default
\cite_engine basic
\use_bibtopic false
\paperorientation portrait
+\branch Question
+\selected 1
+\color #00ff00
+\end_branch
+\branch Answer
+\selected 0
+\color #aa55ff
+\end_branch
\secnumdepth 3
\tocdepth 3
\paragraph_separation indent
status open
\begin_layout Standard
-To export this document as pdf, ps or dvi, the LaTeX-package
+To export this document as PDF, Postscript, or DVI, the LaTeX-package
\series bold
hyperref
\series default
\begin_layout Standard
For a brief description of all LyX menus and toolbar buttons, have a look
- at appendix\InsetSpace ~
+ at Appendix\InsetSpace ~
\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
reference "cha:The-User-Interface"
It uses this knowledge to give reasonable defaults to several
\family sans
Preferences
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Preferences"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\family default
settings.
Although this configuration has already been done when LyX was installed
new LaTeX classes, and which are not seen by LyX.
To force LyX to re-inspect your system, you should use
\family sans
-Edit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Tools\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Reconfigure
\family default
.
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Reconfiguration of LyX"
+
+\end_inset
+
You should then restart LyX to ensure that the changes are taken into account.
\end_layout
\end_inset
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Reconfiguration of LyX"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Chapter
(see section\InsetSpace ~
\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:doc-classes"
+reference "sec:Document-Classes"
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Dialogs ! Find \\& Replace"
+
+\end_inset
+
The
\family sans
Edit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Undo
\family default
to undo some mistake.
- If you accidently undo too much, use
+ If you accidentally undo too much, use
\family sans
Edit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Redo
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- The undo mechanism is currently limited to 100 steps to minimise memory
+ The undo mechanism is currently limited to 100 steps to minimize memory
overhead.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Section
Basic Key Bindings
\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "sec: key bindings"
+name "sec:Key-Bindings"
\end_inset
\family sans
Tab
+\begin_inset LatexCommand nomenclature
+symbol "Tab"
+description "Tabulator key"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\family default
There is no such thing as a tab stop in LyX.
If you don't understand this, go read sections\InsetSpace ~
\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:parindentintro"
+reference "sec:Par-indent-intro"
\end_inset
\family sans
Esc
+\begin_inset LatexCommand nomenclature
+symbol "Esc"
+description "Escape key"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\family default
This is the
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\family default
\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand nomenclature
+symbol "C"
+description "Control key"
+
\end_inset
in the documentation files) This has a couple of different uses, depending
\family default
\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand nomenclature
+symbol "S"
+description "Shift key"
+
\end_inset
in the documentation files) Use this with any of the motion keys to select
\family default
\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand nomenclature
+symbol "M"
+description "Meta or Alt key"
+
\end_inset
in the documentation files) This is the Alt key on many keyboards, unless
your keyboard has a distinct Meta key.
- If you have you have both keys, you will need to try out which one actually
- performs the
+ If you have both keys, you will need to try out which one actually performs
+ the
\family sans
Meta-
\family default
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
-The Various Document Classes
+Document Classes
\begin_inset LatexCommand index
name "Document ! Classes"
\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "sec:doc-classes"
+name "sec:Document-Classes"
\end_inset
\begin_layout Description
curiculum\InsetSpace ~
-vitae classes to create curriculum vitaes
+vitae classes to create curriculum vitae
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
-Dinbrief Letters in format of the german DIN (german industry norm)
+Dinbrief Letters in format of the DIN (German industry norm)
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
\family typewriter
Die TeXnische Komödie
\family default
-, the journal of the german TeX user Group (Dante)
+, the journal of the German TeX user Group (Dante)
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
-g-brief Letters in format of the german DIN (german industry norm)
+g-brief Letters in format of the DIN (German industry norm)
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
\family sans
Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Settings
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Document ! Settings"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\family default
dialog.
Select the class you want to use, and make any fine tunings of the options
\end_inset
+\begin_inset LatexCommand label
+name "sub:Document-Layout"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\family sans
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Document ! Settings"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
Settings
\family default
.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-In the
+ There in the
\family sans
Options
\family default
- field, you can enter special options for your document class in a comma-separat
-ed list.
+ field under
+\family sans
+Documents\InsetSpace ~
+classes
+\family default
+, you can enter special options for your document class in a comma-separated
+ list.
This is only necessary if LyX doesn't support special options you want
to use for your document.
To learn more about your favorite LaTeX-class and its options, you have
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The
+Under
+\family sans
+Page\InsetSpace ~
+Layout
+\family default
+ the
\family sans
Pagestyle
\family default
\family default
This allows you to create fully customizable headers and footers if you
have the
-\family sans
+\series bold
fancyhdr
-\family default
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "LaTeX-packages ! fancyhdr"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\series default
package installed.
At the moment, support in LyX is limited to this setting.
- To use the full power of this package, you have to resort to magic codes
- in your preamble.
+ To use the full power of this package, you have to add code to your document
+ preamble.
Check the documentation for the
-\family sans
+\series bold
fancyhdr
-\family default
- package for more details.
+\series default
+ package for more details,
+\begin_inset LatexCommand cite
+key "fancyhdr"
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
of paragraphs is described in section\InsetSpace ~
\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:parindentintro"
+reference "sec:Par-indent-intro"
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
You'll find the following options in the menu
\family sans
-Paper
+Page\InsetSpace ~
+Layout
\family default
of the dialog of the
\family sans
Settings
\family default
menu:
+\family sans
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Document ! Settings"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Labeling
.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-There are also two check-boxes in the menu:
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Labeling
-\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
-
-\family sans
-Two-column\InsetSpace ~
-document
-\family default
- Prints the document in two columns per page.
- Note that LyX won't show two columns on screen.
- That's impractical, often unreadable, and not part of the WYSIWYM concept.
- However, there will be two columns in the generated output.
-\end_layout
-
\begin_layout Labeling
\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
\end_inset
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Margins"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
Settings
\family default
.
+\family sans
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Document ! Settings"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
If you use a koma-script document class, you can use the default settings.
Because koma-script calculates then the printspace automatically by taking
- the paper format and the font size into consideration.
+ the paper format and the font size into account.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
\begin_layout Subsection
Introduction
\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "sec:parindentintro"
+name "sec:Par-indent-intro"
\end_inset
\emph default
indented.
Only a paragraph following another paragraph gets indented.
- Note that the indentation behaviour is different when you use another document
+ Note that the indentation behavior is different when you use another document
language than English.
LaTeX takes care that the indentation follows the rules of the used language.
\end_layout
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
-Global Indentation
+Paragraph Separation
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Paragraph ! Separation"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-To select the default method of separating paragraphs, select
+To separate paragraphs, select
\family sans
Indent
\family default
\family sans
Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Settings
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Document ! Settings"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\family default
to indent paragraphs or add extra space between paragraphs, respectively.
+ The size of the skips can be defined in the dialog, for the indentation
+ you have to add this line to your document preamble:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+setlength{
+\backslash
+parindent}{Length}
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+where length is a value in one of the units listed in Appendix\InsetSpace ~
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "cap:Units"
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
+ The default length is 30\InsetSpace \thinspace{}
+pt.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
Open the
\family sans
Edit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Paragraph Settings
+Paragraph\InsetSpace ~
+Settings
\family default
dialog and toggle the
\family sans
-Don't indent
+Indent\InsetSpace ~
+Paragraph
\family default
- button to change the state of the current paragraph.
+ option to change the state of the current paragraph.
If paragraphs have no indentation but use extra space for separation, this
button will be ignored (you can't indent a single paragraph by toggling
this).
\family sans
Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Settings
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Document ! Settings"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\family default
- dialog you can set the spacing in the submenu
+ dialog you can set the line spacing in the submenu
\family sans
Text\InsetSpace ~
Layout.
-
\family default
- You need to have the LaTeX-package
-\family sans
+
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+You need to have the LaTeX-package
+\series bold
setspace
-\family default
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "LaTeX-packages ! setspace"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\series default
installed to use this feature.
\end_layout
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Section
Paragraph Environments
\begin_inset LatexCommand index
\begin_layout Standard
-\family typewriter
+\series bold
\backslash
begin{
-\family default
\emph on
environment
-\family typewriter
\emph default
} ...
\backslash
end{
-\family default
\emph on
environment
-\family typewriter
\emph default
}
-\family default
+\series default
\newline
command sequences in an ordinary LaTeX file.
and the nesting depth (for more on nesting see section\InsetSpace ~
\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:nest"
+reference "sec:Nesting"
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
LyX labels each heading with a series of numbers, separated by periods.
The numbers describe where in the document you are.
- Unlike the other headings, parts are numbered with latin letters.
+ Unlike the other headings, parts are numbered with Latin letters.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Note Greyedout
+status open
-\emph on
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
Note:
-\emph default
- not all document types use the
+\series default
+ Not all document types use the
\family sans
Chapter
\family default
heading as the maximum sectioning level.
- In that case, the
+ In that case the
\family sans
Section
\family default
is the top-level heading.
\end_layout
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Standard
So, if you use the
\family sans
\begin_layout Subsubsection
Changing the Numbering
\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "sub:numbering-depth"
+name "sub:Numbering-depth"
\end_inset
Settings
\family default
dialog.
+\family sans
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Document ! Settings"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\family default
Under
\family sans
-Numbering&TOC
+Numbering\InsetSpace ~
+&\InsetSpace ~
+TOC
\family default
you'll see two counters.
The one named
\family sans
-Section
+Numbering
\family default
controls how far down in the sectioning hierarchy LyX numbers a section
heading.
The other one controls the appearance of the section headings in the table
of contents.
- Unfortunately, the numbers you can choose are not intuitive.
- Table\InsetSpace ~
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "cap:Values-of-the"
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Short Titles of Headings
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Section headings ! Short titles"
\end_inset
- explain all possible values.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Float table
-wide false
-sideways false
+\begin_inset OptArg
status collapsed
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Caption
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "cap:Values-of-the"
+Short Titles
+\end_layout
\end_inset
-Values of the numbering depth
-\end_layout
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand label
+name "sec:Short-Titles"
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\align center
-\begin_inset Tabular
-<lyxtabular version="3" rows="10" columns="2">
-<features>
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0pt">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" width="0pt">
-<row topline="true">
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+Some section or chapter titles, such as this one, can get quite long.
+ This can cause troubles when there is limited horizontal space.
+ For example, if the header of the page is set to show the current section
+ title, a long title will protrude over the page margins and look awful.
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-
+LaTeX allows you to specify a short title for section headings.
+ This short title is used in the header and in the actual table of contents,
+ avoiding the problem mentioned.
+ To specify a short title, use the menu
\family sans
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size normal
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-Num
-\series default
-\shape default
-\size default
-\emph default
-\bar default
-\noun default
-bering
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size normal
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
- Depth
-\end_layout
-
+Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Short\InsetSpace ~
+Title
+\family default
+.
+ This will insert a box labeled
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size normal
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-LyX numbers these
-\end_layout
+opt
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+ (stands for
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row bottomline="true">
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
+optional
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size normal
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-value
+) which you can use to enter the short title text.
+ This also works for captions inside floats.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
\begin_layout Standard
-
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size normal
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-section headings
+The title of this section is a good example of using this feature.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row topline="true">
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Special Information
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+The following information applies to all section headings:
+\end_layout
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size normal
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
--2
+\begin_layout Itemize
+You cannot do any nesting with these environments.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Itemize
+You cannot use a margin note in any of these environments.
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_layout Itemize
+You can only use inline math in these environments.
+\end_layout
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size normal
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-no numbering of any kind
+\begin_layout Itemize
+You can use labels and cross-references to refer to their numbers.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row topline="true">
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Quotes and Poetryline spacing
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size normal
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
--1
+LyX has three paragraph environments for writing poetry and quotations.
+ They are
+\family sans
+Quote
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Quotation
+\family default
+, and
+\family sans
+Verse
+\family default
+.
+ Forget the days of changing line spacing and twiddling with margins.
+ These three paragraph environments already have those changes built-in.
+ They all widen the left margin and add a bit of extra space above and below
+ the text they contain.
+ They also allow nesting, so you can put a
+\family sans
+Verse
+\family default
+ in a
+\family sans
+Quotation
+\family default
+, as well as in some other paragraph environments.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
\begin_layout Standard
-
+There is another feature of these three paragraph environments: they do
+
+\emph on
+not
+\emph default
+ reset to
\family sans
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size normal
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-Parts
+Standard
+\family default
+ when you start a new paragraph.
+ So, you can type in that poem and merrily hit
+\family sans
+Return
+\family default
+ without worrying about the paragraph environment changing on you.
+ Of course, that means that, once you're done typing in that poem, you have
+ to change back to the
+\family sans
+Standard
+\family default
+ environment yourself.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row topline="true">
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
-\begin_layout Standard
+\family sans
+Quote
+\family default
+ and
+\family sans
+Quotation
+\family default
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size normal
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
--0 and 0
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand label
+name "sec:Quote"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family sans
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size normal
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-Chapters
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Quotation"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row topline="true">
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size normal
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-1
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
\begin_layout Standard
-
-\family sans
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size normal
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-Sections
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row topline="true">
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size normal
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-2
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-
-\family sans
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size normal
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-Subsections
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row topline="true">
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size normal
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-3
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-
-\family sans
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size normal
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-Subsubsections
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row topline="true">
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size normal
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-4
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-
-\family sans
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size normal
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-Paragraphs
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row topline="true" bottomline="true">
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size normal
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-5
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-
-\family sans
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size normal
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-Subparagraphs
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-</lyxtabular>
-
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-The increasing numbers are cumulative: a setting of
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-0
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
-
- will number parts and chapters, while
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-2
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
-
- will number parts, chapters, sections, and subsections.
- Of course, if you're using a document class that doesn't use chapter headings
- (
-\emph on
-e.g.
-
-\emph default
- the default article class), then the values 0 and -1 have the same effect.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-Suppose you want to number
-\emph on
-all
-\emph default
- sectioning heading, but you only want
-\family sans
-Chapter
-\family default
-s,
-\family sans
-Section
-\family default
-s, and
-\family sans
-Subsection
-\family default
-s in the Table of Contents.
- You have to set the value of
-\family sans
-Section
-\family default
- to
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-5
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
-
- and
-\family sans
-the value of Table of contents
-\family default
- to
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-2
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
-
-.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Short Titles of Headings
-\begin_inset LatexCommand index
-name "Section headings ! Short titles"
-
-\end_inset
-
-
-\begin_inset OptArg
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-Short Titles
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
-\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "sec:Short-Titles"
-
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-Some section or chapter titles, such as this one, can get quite long.
- This can cause troubles when there is limited horizontal space.
- For example, if the header of the page is set to show the current section
- title, a long title will protrude over the page margins and look awful.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-LaTeX allows you to specify a short title for section headings.
- This short title is used in the header and in the actual table of contents,
- avoiding the problem mentioned.
- To specify a short title, use the menu
-\family sans
-Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Short\InsetSpace ~
-Title
-\family default
-.
- This will insert a box labelled
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-opt
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
-
- (stands for
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-optional
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
-
-) which you can use to enter the short title text.
- This also works for captions inside floats.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-The title of this section is a good example of using this feature.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-Special Information
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-The following information applies to all section headings:
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-You cannot do any nesting with these environments.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-You cannot use a margin note in any of these environments.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-You can only use inlined math in these environments.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-You can use labels and cross-references to refer to their numbers.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Quotes and Poetryline spacing
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-LyX has three paragraph environments for writing poetry and quotations.
- They are
-\family sans
-Quote
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-Quotation
-\family default
-, and
-\family sans
-Verse
-\family default
-.
- Forget the days of changing line spacing and twiddling with margins.
- These three paragraph environments already have those changes built-in.
- They all widen the left margin and add a bit of extra space above and below
- the text they contain.
- They also allow nesting, so you can put a
-\family sans
-Verse
-\family default
- in a
-\family sans
-Quotation
-\family default
-, as well as in some other paragraph environments.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-There is another feature of these three paragraph environments: they do
-
-\emph on
-not
-\emph default
- reset to
-\family sans
-Standard
-\family default
- when you start a new paragraph.
- So, you can type in that poem and merrily hit
-\family sans
-Return
-\family default
- without worrying about the paragraph environment changing on you.
- Of course, that means that, once you're done typing in that poem, you have
- to change back to the
-\family sans
-Standard
-\family default
- environment yourself.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsubsection
-
-\family sans
-Quote
-\family default
- and
-\family sans
-Quotation
-\family default
-
-\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "sec:quote"
-
-\end_inset
-
-
-\begin_inset LatexCommand index
-name "Quotation"
-
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-Now that we've described the similarities of these three environments, it's
- time for the differences.
-
+Now that we've described the similarities of these three environments, it's
+ time for the differences.
+
\family sans
Quote
\family default
If you want to keep both the current nesting depth and paragraph environment,
you should use
\family sans
-M-Return
+C-Return
\family default
to break paragraphs.
\end_layout
you read all of section\InsetSpace ~
\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:nest"
+reference "sec:Nesting"
\end_inset
\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "sec:itemize"
+name "sec:Itemize"
\end_inset
See section\InsetSpace ~
\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:nest"
+reference "sec:Nesting"
\end_inset
Bullets
\family default
.
+\family sans
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Document ! Settings"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
in section\InsetSpace ~
\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:nest"
+reference "sec:Nesting"
\end_inset
\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "sec:enumerate"
+name "sec:Enumerate"
\end_inset
You should read section\InsetSpace ~
\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:nest"
+reference "sec:Nesting"
\end_inset
\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "sec:descrlist"
+name "sec:Description-List"
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Now, you're probably wondering what we mean by,
+With the first
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-uses the first 'word'
+word
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-.
- The
+ it is meant that the first hit of the
\family sans
Space
\family default
- key does not add a whitespace character, but separates words from one another.
- Inside of a
-\family sans
-Description
-\family default
- environment, the
-\family sans
-Space
-\family default
- key tells LyX to end the label if we are at the beginning of the first
- line of an item.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-However, what if you want or need to use more than one word in the label
- of a
-\family sans
-Description
-\family default
- environment? Simple: use a
+ key ends the label if you are at the beginning of the first line of an
+ item.
+ If you need to use more than one word in the label use a
\family sans
Protected Blank
\family default
or the menu
\family sans
Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Fotrmatting\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Formatting\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Protected\InsetSpace ~
Space
\family default
-.
- See section\InsetSpace ~
+, see section\InsetSpace ~
\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Protected-blanks"
+reference "sub:Protected-Space"
\end_inset
\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "sec:lyxlist"
+name "sec:LyX-List"
\end_inset
List
\family default
environment has user-defined labels for each list item.
- There are the properties of this list environment:
+ There are the following properties of this list environment:
\end_layout
\begin_layout Labeling
\begin_layout Labeling
\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
label\InsetSpace ~
-width LyX uses one of two things for the left margin: the width of
- the label, or the default width, whichever is larger.
+width LyX uses the width of the label, or the default width, whatever
+ is larger.
If the label width is larger, the label
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
\begin_layout Labeling
\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
default\InsetSpace ~
-width You can very easily set this default width.
- So you can easily ensure that the text of all items in a
+width You can set the default label width to ensure that the text
+ of all items in a
\family sans
List
\family default
environment have the same left margin.
\newline
To change the default width, select
- the items in the list.
- You can also simply move the cursor into a
-\family sans
-List
-\family default
- item if you want to change only its label width.
- Now open the tab
-\family sans
-Lines\InsetSpace ~
-&\InsetSpace ~
-Pagebreaks
-\family default
- of the menu
+ all items in the list.
+ Now open the
\family sans
Edit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Paragraph
-\family default
-
-\family sans
+Paragraph\InsetSpace ~
Settings
\family default
-.
+ dialog.
The text in the box
\family sans
Longest\InsetSpace ~
label
\family default
determines the default label width.
- You can use the text of your largest label here, but you don't need to.
- We recommend using the letter
+ You can use the text of your largest label here, but you can also use the
+ letter
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- multiple times.
- It's the widest character and is a standard unit of width in LaTeX.
- The default label width in the example
-\family sans
-List
-\family default
- is 6
+ multiple times instead.
+ The M is the widest character and is a standard unit of widths in LaTeX.
+ By using
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-s wide.
- Using
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-M
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
-
- as your unit of width in the
-\family sans
-Label\InsetSpace ~
-Width
-\family default
- box has one more advantage: you don't need to keep changing the contents
- of
+ as the unit of width you don't need to keep changing the contents of
\family sans
Longest\InsetSpace ~
label
List
\family default
environment.
+\newline
+The predefined default width is the length of
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+00.00.0000
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ (equal to 6 M).
+
+\newline
+
+\begin_inset Note Greyedout
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
+Note:
+\series default
+ Setting the cursor into a list item to change only its label width will
+ only change the width inside LyX but not in the output.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Labeling
-\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
-uses You should use the
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+You should use the
\family sans
List
\family default
- environment the same way you'd use the
+ environment the same way like the
\family sans
Description
\family default
- list: when you need one word to stand out from the text that describes
+ list: When you need one word to stand out from the text that describes
it.
The
\family sans
layout.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Labeling
-\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
-nesting You can nest
+\begin_layout Standard
+You can nest
\family sans
List
\family default
Read section\InsetSpace ~
\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:nest"
+reference "sec:Nesting"
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-As you can see, this is a feature-packed paragraph environment!
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-There's yet another feature of the
+There is yet another feature of the
\family sans
List
\family default
- environment we need to tell you about.
- As you can see in the examples, LyX left-justifies the item labels by default.
+ environment: As you can see in the examples, LyX left-justifies the item
+ labels by default.
You can use additional
\family sans
HFills
\begin_layout Subsubsection
Usage
\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "sec:adress_usage"
+name "sec:Address-Usage"
\end_inset
\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "sub:biblio_environment"
+name "sub:Biblio_environment"
\end_inset
\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "sec:nest"
+name "sec:Nesting"
\end_inset
will tell you how far you are nested).
Instead of the menu, you can also use the toolbar buttons
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/depth-increment.xpm
+ filename ../images/depth-increment.png
\end_inset
and
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/depth-decrement.xpm
+ filename ../images/depth-decrement.png
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-(Note: If you put a figure or a table in a
+(
+\begin_inset Note Greyedout
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
+Note:
+\series default
+ If you put a figure or a table in a
\family sans
Float
\family default
, this is no longer true.
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
Have a look at section\InsetSpace ~
\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
\begin_layout Standard
LyX can treat these three objects as either a word or as a paragraph.
- If a figure, table, or an equation is inlined, it goes wherever the paragraph
+ If a figure, table, or an equation is inline, it goes wherever the paragraph
it is in goes.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
Usage and General Features
\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "sub:nest-Usage"
+name "sub:Nesting-Usage"
\end_inset
Standard
\family default
.
- As you can see, the level number doesn't correspond to what type of labelling
+ As you can see, the level number doesn't correspond to what type of labeling
LyX uses for the
\family sans
Enumerate
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Note: if an HFill is at the beginning of a line, and
+\begin_inset Note Greyedout
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
+Note:
+\series default
+ If an HFill is at the beginning of a line, and
\emph on
not
\emph default
fill}
\series default
in ERT.
- ERT is explained in section\InsetSpace ~
+ (ERT is explained in section\InsetSpace ~
\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
reference "sec:ERT"
\end_inset
-.
+.)
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsubsection
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-You can use all length units listed in appendix\InsetSpace ~
+You can use all length units listed in Appendix\InsetSpace ~
\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
reference "cha:Units-available-in"
\series bold
vphantom
\series default
-, but this too special for the LyX userguide.
+, but this too special for the LyX Userguide.
If you are interested in knowing more about this, have a look at
\begin_inset LatexCommand cite
key "latexcompanion,latexguide"
\begin_layout Subsection
Vertical Space
\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "sec:vertspace"
+name "sub:Vertical-Space"
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
To add extra vertical space above or below a paragraph, use the
\family sans
-Edit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Paragraph Settings
+Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Formatting\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Vertical\InsetSpace ~
+Space
\family default
dialog.
There you find the following sizes:
\family sans
Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Settings
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Document ! Settings"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\family default
for the paragraph separation.
If you use indentation to separate paragraphs
HFill
\family default
s: they fill the remaining vertical space on a page with blank space.
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\family sans
+HFill
+\family default
+s are described in section\InsetSpace ~
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Horizontal-Space"
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
If there are several
\family sans
VFill
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Note that for paragraphs at the top/bottom of a page, the extra space is
- only added if you have also checked the option
-\family sans
-Keep\InsetSpace ~
-space
-\family default
- in the dialog
+\begin_inset Note Greyedout
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
+Note:
+\series default
+
+\series medium
+When the extra vertical space would be in the output at the top/bottom of
+ a page, the space is only added if you have also checked the option
\family sans
-Edit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Paragraph Settings
+Protect
\family default
.
\end_layout
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Subsection
Paragraph Alignment
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
Forced Pagebreaks
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Pagebreaks"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "sec:pagebreak"
+name "sub:Forced-Pagebreaks"
\end_inset
action.
This can be inserted above or below a paragraph by the menu
\family sans
-Edit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Paragraph Settings
+Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Formatting\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Page\InsetSpace ~
+Break
\family default
.
The second type ends a page, but stretches the content of the page, so
status collapsed
\begin_layout Standard
-More about ERT is in section\InsetSpace ~
+For more about ERT see section\InsetSpace ~
\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
reference "sec:ERT"
.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Clear Pagebreaks
+\begin_inset LatexCommand label
+name "sub:Clear-Pages"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Pagebreaks ! clear"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Differently to forced pagebreaks where the content behind the break is directly
+ placed at the next page, pages can also be cleared while breaking them.
+ That means that the current paragraph is terminated and all, perhaps not
+ yet processed floats from previous document parts are placed behind it,
+ if necessary by adding pages.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+You can insert a clear pagebreak with the menu
+\family sans
+Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Formatting\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Clear\InsetSpace ~
+Page
+\family default
+.
+ When you have a two-sided document like a book, you can use the menu
+\family sans
+Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Formatting\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Clear\InsetSpace ~
+Double\InsetSpace ~
+Page
+\family default
+ to insert a clear pagebreak that assures that the next page is a right-hand
+ page (odd-numbered), if necessary by adding a page.
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Subsection
Forced Linebreaks
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Linebreaks"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand label
+name "sub:Forced-Linebreaks"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
in a poem or for an address (see sections\InsetSpace ~
\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:quote"
+reference "sec:Quote"
\end_inset
and
\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:adress_usage"
+reference "sec:Address-Usage"
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
-Protected Blanks
+Blanks / Spaces
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Spaces"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+A blank is a blank? Not in good typography.
+ While you might be used to press the space key anytime you want to separate
+ two words in ordinary word processors, LyX offers you more spaces: Spaces
+ of different width and spaces which can or cannot be broken at the end
+ of a line.
+ The following sections will show you some examples where those spaces are
+ useful.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Inter-word Space
\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Protected-blanks"
+name "sub:Inter-word-Space"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Spaces ! inter-word"
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The
+Some languages (e.\InsetSpace \thinspace{}
+g.\InsetSpace \space{}
+English) have the typographical convention to add extra
+ space after an end-of-sentence punctuation mark, and LyX honors those conventio
+ns (see section\InsetSpace ~
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Abbreviations"
+
+\end_inset
+
+).
+ Sometimes, you want a normal space nevertheless.
+ In this case, insert one with
+\family sans
+Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Special\InsetSpace ~
+Formatting\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Inter-word\InsetSpace ~
+Space
+\family default
+ (shortcut
\family sans
-protected\InsetSpace ~
-blank
+C-M-Space
\family default
- is used to tell LyX (and LaTeX) not to break the line at that point.
+).
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Protected Space
+\begin_inset LatexCommand label
+name "sub:Protected-Space"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Spaces ! protected"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+The protected space: It is used to tell LyX (and LaTeX) not to break the
+ line at that point.
This may be necessary to avoid unlucky linebreaks, like in:
\end_layout
\begin_layout Quote
-More information is given in section
+Further documentation is given in section
\newline
\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:quote"
+reference "sec:Bibliography"
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Obviously, it would be a good thing to put a protected blank between
+Obviously, it would be a good thing to put a protected space between
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-2.2
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Bibliography"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
.
- A protected blank is inserted with
+ A protected space is set with
\family sans
Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Special\InsetSpace ~
Formatting\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Protected\InsetSpace ~
+Protected
+\bar under
+\InsetSpace ~
+
+\bar default
Space
\family default
- or with
+ (shortcut
\family sans
-C-Space.
+C-Space
+\family default
+).
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Lines around Paragraphs
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Thin Space
\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Lines-around-Paragraphs"
+name "sub:Thin-Space"
\end_inset
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-
-\lyxline
-
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Spaces ! thin"
-\begin_layout Standard
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-vspace{-1
-\backslash
-parskip}
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-
-\end_layout
-
+A
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-In the dialog
-\family sans
-Edit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Paragraph Settings
-\family default
- you can put lines above and below a paragraph, as this is done for this
- paragraph.
-\lyxline
-
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Section
-Fonts and Text Styles
-\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "sec:Fonts-and-Text"
+thin space
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+ is a blank which has half the size of a normal space (and it is also
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
+protected
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+).
+ The typographical conventions in a lot of languages propose the use of
+ thin spaces in cases where normal spaces would be too wide, for instance
+ inside abbreviations:
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Overview
+\begin_layout Quote
+D.\InsetSpace \thinspace{}
+E.
+ Knuth has developed our beloved typesetting program, i.\InsetSpace \thinspace{}
+e.\InsetSpace \space{}
+TeX.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-There are two types of fonts:
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Description
-Outline\InsetSpace ~
-fonts are fonts, built from outlines of the single glyphs (i.e.
- characters) in the font.
- This means that each glyph is defined using mathematical curves that are
- well suited for scaling to any requested size.
- This mathematical definition is interpreted by the font renderer and the
- curve is filled out with pixels according to the size and glyph.
- This means that outline fonts will look pretty good in all sizes.
- Only at very small sizes it might be hard to provide a good rendering at
- very small sizes, where each pixel has to be very carefully computed to
- provide a good image.
+or between values and units.
+ Compare for example this:
\newline
-One could mean that one only needs to define one font
- size and scale them.
- But to achieve a better quality, many fonts define several font sizes.
- That improves the appearance, because you need more details at large font
- sizes than at small ones.
+10\InsetSpace \thinspace{}
+kg (thin space)
\newline
-The font types
-\family typewriter
-TrueType
-\family default
-,
-\family typewriter
-OpenType
+10 kg (normal space
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+You can insert thin spaces with the menu
+\family sans
+Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Special\InsetSpace ~
+Formatting\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Thin\InsetSpace ~
+Space
\family default
-, and
-\family typewriter
-Type\InsetSpace ~
-1 PostScript
+ (shortcut
+\family sans
+C-S-Space
\family default
- are outline fonts.
+).
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
-Bitmap\InsetSpace ~
-fonts on the other hand, are defined by bitmap graphics from the start,
- so they will look good at all the sizes they are meant for.
- However, they don't scale well, because in order to scale a glyph, each
- pixel is enlarged into several pixels.
- It is the same effect that happens if you try to enlarge a picture in a
- picture manipulation program.
- In order to relieve this effect, bitmap fonts are typically provided in
- several fixed sizes typically from around 8 pixels high up to 34 pixels
- or so high in steps according to what is believed to be useful.
- The advantage of bitmap fonts is that no complicated computations are necessary
- to display each glyph, so bitmap fonts are thus faster displayed than scalable
- fonts.
- The disadvantage is that sizes that don't exists as fixed versions have
- to be scaled by doubling pixels, and thus look bad.
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+More Spaces
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Apart from the ones described, there are still some more spaces.
+ Although LyX supports them natively, they can only be reached via a formula
+ as described in section\InsetSpace ~
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Altering-Spacing"
+
+\end_inset
+
+ or via the
+\family sans
+command buffer
+\family default
+ toolbar.
+ Te latter means to type
\newline
-Bitmap fonts are named
+\series bold
+space-insert <command>
\family typewriter
-Type\InsetSpace ~
-3
-\family default
- in PostScript- and PDF-documents.
-\end_layout
+\series default
-\begin_layout Standard
-The result of all this, is that bitmap fonts are best for the size they
- are designed for, while scalable fonts are good for nearly all sizes.
- So one need less font size definitions for scalable fonts.
- That's the reason why nearly all text render and typesetting programs use
- scalable fonts.
-\end_layout
+\newline
-\begin_layout Standard
-To test which fonts are used in a PDF-document, you can have a look into
- its document properties.
-\end_layout
+\family default
+ into the command buffer, where
+\series bold
+<command>
+\series default
+ is one of the following:
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Standard
-Many modern typesetting and markup languages have begun to move towards
- specifying character styles rather than specifying a particular font.
- For example, instead of changing to an italicized version of the current
- font to emphasize text, you use an
+The unit
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-emphasized style
+em
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- instead.
- This concept fits in perfectly with LyX.
- In LyX, you do things based on contexts, rather than focusing on typesetting
- details.
-\end_layout
+ is explained in Appendix\InsetSpace ~
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Document Font and Font size
-\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Document-Font"
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "cha:Units-available-in"
\end_inset
-
+.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-You can set the default font in the
-\family sans
-Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Settings
-\family default
- dialog.
- The possible options for the font include
-\family sans
-default
-\family default
- and a list of fonts available on your system.
- The option
-\family sans
-default
-\family default
- uses the standard TeX fonts, known as
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-\family typewriter
-Computer Modern
-\family default
-
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\end_layout
- (
-\family typewriter
-cm
-\family default
-) or
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+\align center
+\begin_inset Tabular
+<lyxtabular version="3" rows="9" columns="3">
+<features>
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" width="0">
+<row topline="true" bottomline="true">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Standard
-\family typewriter
-European Computer Modern
-\family default
+\series bold
+command
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-
- (
-\family typewriter
-ec
-\family default
-).
-\end_layout
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
-As
-\family typewriter
-cm
-\family default
- and
-\family typewriter
-ec
-\family default
- are bitmap fonts, they often looks pixeld in PDF output, especially when
- you read the PDF in a zoomed size.
- This problem doesn't appear if you read PDFs in
-\family typewriter
-Acroread
-\family default
- in version 6 or later, because this program includes a special bitmap font
- renderer.
- But to get rid of pixeld fonts generally, you have to use an outline font.
- We will show you three possibilities to use them:
+
+\series bold
+width
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-One way is to use the
-\family typewriter
-ae
-\family default
- font by choosing it in the
-\family sans
-Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Settings
-\family default
- dialog.
-
-\family typewriter
-ae
-\family default
- stands for
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-Almost European
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
- and is a virtual font.
- Virtual means that it
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\series bold
+protected?
+\end_layout
-steals
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row topline="true">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
- outline
\family typewriter
-cm
-\family default
--glyphs from other fonts.
- This has the disadvantage that some characters are missing, like the French
- guillemets (
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+normal
+\end_layout
-«
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
- and
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+1/3\InsetSpace ~
+em
+\end_layout
-»
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-
-)
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
-Loading the LaTeX-package
-\family typewriter
-aeguill
-\family default
- with the document preamble line
+no
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row topline="true">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-\series bold
+\begin_layout Standard
-\backslash
-usepackage[ec]{aeguill}
+\family typewriter
+protected
\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
\begin_layout Standard
-will fix the guillemet problem.
+1/3\InsetSpace ~
+em
\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-.
- And accented characters are not
-\emph on
-one
-\emph default
- glyph, they are build of
-\emph on
-two
-\emph default
- characters, the accent and the letter.
- Therefore you can't search in documents that are created with the
-\family typewriter
-ae
-\family default
- font for words with accented characters.
- E.g.
- if you search for the French word
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+yes
+\end_layout
-rève
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row topline="true" bottomline="true">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
- in a PDF, you won't get any result, because the PDF-viewer searches for
- the glyph
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
- è
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\family typewriter
+thin
+\end_layout
- and not for the glyph
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-
- e +
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
+1/6\InsetSpace ~
+em
+\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-\backslash
-`{}
+\begin_layout Standard
+yes
\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row bottomline="true">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
-.
-\begin_inset Note Note
-status collapsed
+\family typewriter
+enspace
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
-The LaTeX command
-\series bold
+0.5\InsetSpace ~
+em
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-`
-\series default
- produces a grave.
- The two braces behind the command prevents the following quotation mark
- to be accented with the grave.
-\newline
-More about ERT and LaTeX-commands is described
- in section\InsetSpace ~
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:ERT"
+\begin_layout Standard
+yes
+\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row bottomline="true">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-.
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\family typewriter
+enskip
\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
- Note, that this problem appears only in the output, because LyX's screen
- fonts are different from the one in the output, see the last paragraph
- in this section.
+\begin_layout Standard
+0.5\InsetSpace ~
+em
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-Another possibility is to use three different outline fonts
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
-Other fonts, like
-\family typewriter
-Latin Modern
-\family default
- or
-\family typewriter
-Computer Modern
-\family default
-, consists of these three main font types
-\family sans
-sans\InsetSpace ~
-serif
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-typewriter
-\family default
-, and
-\family sans
-serif
-\family default
-.
+no
\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row bottomline="true">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
-:
-\family sans
-helvetica
-\family default
- as sans serif font (package
-\family typewriter
-helvet
-\family default
-),
-\family sans
-courier
-\family default
- for typewriter (package
-\family typewriter
-courier
-\family default
-), and
-\family sans
-times
-\family default
- as serif font (package
\family typewriter
-mathptmx
-\family default
-).
- They are loaded in the document preamble (menu
-\family sans
-Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Settings
-\family default
-) with the following lines:
-\begin_inset VSpace medskip
+quad
+\end_layout
+
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Standard
+1\InsetSpace ~
+em
+\end_layout
-\series bold
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-\newline
+\begin_layout Standard
+no
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-usepackage[scaled=0.92]{helvet}
-\newline
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row bottomline="true">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-\backslash
-usepackage{mathptmx}
-\newline
+\begin_layout Standard
-\backslash
-usepackage{courier}
-\series default
+\family typewriter
+qquad
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset VSpace medskip
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-
-\newline
-You also have to use
-\family sans
-default
-\family default
- as font in the
-\family sans
-Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Settings
-\family default
- dialog.
-\newline
-The differences between
-\family sans
-sans\InsetSpace ~
-serif
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-typewriter
-\family default
- and
-\family sans
-serif
-\family default
- fonts are explained in section\InsetSpace ~
-
-\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Fine-Tuning-with-the"
+\begin_layout Standard
+2\InsetSpace ~
+em
+\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-.
-\newline
-The font
-\family sans
-times
-\family default
- was originally designed for newspapers.
- That means its glyphs are smaller than the one from other fonts to fit
- into the small newspaper columns.
- So
-\family sans
-times
-\family default
- is not the optimal choice for larger documents like books.
+\begin_layout Standard
+no
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-The best solution is to use the
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row bottomline="true">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Standard
\family typewriter
-Latin Modern
-\family default
+negthinspace
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+-1/6\InsetSpace ~
+em
+\end_layout
- (
-\family typewriter
-lm
-\family default
-) font.
- This font is developed in order of the LaTeX community to replace
-\family typewriter
-cm
-\family default
- as default font.
- To use the font, use
-\family sans
-default
-\family default
- as font in the
-\family sans
-Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Settings
-\family default
- dialog and add the following line to the document preamble:
-\begin_inset VSpace medskip
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Standard
+yes
+\end_layout
-\newline
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+</lyxtabular>
-\series bold
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-usepackage{lmodern}
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-The document font size is adjusted in the dialog
-\family sans
-Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Settings
-\family default
-.
- There are four possible values:
-\family sans
-default, 10
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-11
-\family default
-, and
-\family sans
-12
-\family default
-.
- The size of
-\family sans
-default
-\family default
- depends on your LaTeX-system, normally it is equal to the font size 10.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-The font sizes are the
-\emph on
-base size
-\emph default
-.
- LyX actually scales all other possible font sizes (such as those used in
- footnotes, super-, and subscripts) by this value.
- You can always fine-tune the font size of text parts from within the document
- if you need to.
- The possible font sizes for text parts are explained in section\InsetSpace ~
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Horizontal Lines
+\begin_inset LatexCommand label
+name "sub:Horizontal-Lines"
-\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Fine-Tuning-with-the"
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Horizontal lines"
\end_inset
-.
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Note that when you choose a new font or font size, LyX does
-\emph on
-not
-\emph default
- change the screen font.
- You'll only see a difference in the printed output.
- This is part of the WYSIWYM concept.
- LyX's screen fonts can be adjusted in the
+
+\lyxline
+In the dialog
\family sans
-Tools\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Preferences
+Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Formatting\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Horizontal\InsetSpace ~
+Line
\family default
- dialog, see chapter\InsetSpace ~
+ you can insert horizontal lines that spans over the whole document columns
+ width.
+\lyxline
-\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "cha:The-Preferences-dialog"
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Section
+Fonts and Text Styles
+\begin_inset LatexCommand label
+name "sec:Fonts-and-Text"
\end_inset
-.
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
-Using Different Character Styles
+Font Types
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Font ! Types"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-As we've already seen, LyX automatically changes the character style for
- certain paragraph environments.
- LyX supports two character styles,
-\family sans
-Emphasized
-\family default
- and
-\family sans
-Noun
-\family default
-.
- You can activate both of these styles via keybindings, the menus, and the
- toolbar.
+There are two types of fonts:
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-To activate the
-\family sans
-Noun
+\begin_layout Description
+Vector\InsetSpace ~
+fonts
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Fonts ! Vector-"
+
+\end_inset
+
+ are fonts, built from outlines of the single glyphs (i.e.
+ characters) in the font.
+ This means that each glyph is defined using mathematical curves that are
+ well suited for scaling to any requested size.
+ This mathematical definition is interpreted by the font renderer and the
+ curve is filled out with pixels according to the size and glyph.
+ This means that outline fonts will look pretty good in all sizes.
+ Only at very small sizes it might be hard to provide a good rendering at
+ very small sizes, where each pixel has to be very carefully computed to
+ provide a good image.
+\newline
+One could mean that one only needs to define one font
+ size and scale them.
+ But to achieve a better quality, many fonts define several font sizes.
+ That improves the appearance, because you need more details at large font
+ sizes than at small ones.
+\newline
+The font types
+\family typewriter
+TrueType
\family default
- style, do one of the following:
+,
+\family typewriter
+OpenType
+\family default
+, and
+\family typewriter
+Type\InsetSpace ~
+1 PostScript
+\family default
+ are vector fonts.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-click on the toolbar button
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/font-noun.xpm
+\begin_layout Description
+Bitmap\InsetSpace ~
+fonts
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Fonts ! Bitmap-"
\end_inset
-
+ on the other hand, are defined by bitmap graphics from the start, so they
+ will look good at all the sizes they are meant for.
+ However, they don't scale well, because in order to scale a glyph, each
+ pixel is enlarged into several pixels.
+ It is the same effect that happens if you try to enlarge a picture in a
+ picture manipulation program.
+ In order to relieve this effect, bitmap fonts are typically provided in
+ several fixed sizes typically from around 8 pixels high up to 34 pixels
+ or so high in steps according to what is believed to be useful.
+ The advantage of bitmap fonts is that no complicated computations are necessary
+ to display each glyph, so bitmap fonts are thus faster displayed than scalable
+ fonts.
+ The disadvantage is that sizes that don't exists as fixed versions have
+ to be scaled by doubling pixels, and thus look bad.
+\newline
+Bitmap fonts are named
+
+\family typewriter
+Type\InsetSpace ~
+3
+\family default
+ in PostScript- and PDF-documents.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-use the keybinding
-\family sans
-M-c\InsetSpace ~
-c
+\begin_layout Standard
+The result of all this, is that bitmap fonts are best for the size they
+ are designed for, while scalable fonts are good for nearly all sizes.
+ So one need less font size definitions for scalable fonts.
+ That's the reason why nearly all text render and typesetting programs use
+ scalable fonts.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-These commands are all toggles.
- That is, if
-\family sans
-Noun
-\family default
- style is already active, they deactivate it.
+To test which fonts are used in a PDF-document, you can have a look into
+ its document properties.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-One typically uses the
-\family sans
-Noun
-\family default
- style for proper names.
- For example:
+Many modern typesetting and markup languages have begun to move towards
+ specifying character styles rather than specifying a particular font.
+ For example, instead of changing to an italicized version of the current
+ font to emphasize text, you use an
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-
-\noun on
-Matthias Ettrich
-\noun default
- is the original author of LyX.
+emphasized style
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-
+ instead.
+ This concept fits in perfectly with LyX.
+ In LyX, you do things based on contexts, rather than focusing on typesetting
+ details.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-A more widely used character style is the
-\family sans
-Emphasized
-\family default
- style.
- You can activate (or deactivate - it's also a toggle) the
-\family sans
-Emphasized
-\family default
- style by:
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Document Font and Font size
+\begin_inset LatexCommand label
+name "sub:Document-Font"
-\begin_layout Itemize
-clicking on the toolbar button
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/font-emph.xpm
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Font ! Size"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Document ! Font"
\end_inset
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-using the keybindings
+\begin_layout Standard
+You can set the document fonts in the
\family sans
-M-c\InsetSpace ~
-e
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-Normally the
-\family sans
-Emphasized
-\family default
- style is equivalent to an italic font but some document classes or LaTeX-packag
-es use a different font.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-We've been using the
-\family sans
-Emphasized
+ Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Settings
\family default
- style all over the place in this document.
- Here's one more example:
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Quotation
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Document ! Settings"
-\emph on
-Don't overuse character styles!
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-It's also a warning in addition to an example.
- One's writing should parallel ordinary conversation.
- Since we don't all constantly scream at each other, we should also avoid
- the common tendency to overuse character style.
-
+ dialog.
+ There you can specify which font should be used for the three different
+ font shapes roman (serif),
+\family sans
+sans\InsetSpace ~
+serif
+\family default
+, and
+\family typewriter
+typewriter
+\family default
+ and its scalings.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-You can always reset to the default font using the keybinding
+The possible options for the font include
\family sans
-M-c\InsetSpace ~
-Space
+default
\family default
- or the dialog
+ and a list of fonts available on your system.
+
\family sans
-Edit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Text\InsetSpace ~
-Style
+default
\family default
-.
-\end_layout
+ uses the standard TeX fonts, known as
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Fine-Tuning with the
-\family sans
-Text Style
+
+\family typewriter
+Computer Modern
\family default
- dialog
-\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Fine-Tuning-with-the"
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
+ (
+\family typewriter
+cm
+\family default
+) or
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-There are always occasions when you'll need to do some fine-tuning, so LyX
- gives you a way to create custom character style.
- For example, an academic journal or a corporation may have a style sheet
- requiring a sans-serif font be used in certain situations.
- Also, writers sometimes use a different font to offset a character's thoughts
- from ordinary dialogue.
-\end_layout
+\family typewriter
+European Computer Modern
+\family default
-\begin_layout Standard
-Before we document how to use custom character style, we want to issue a
- warning yet again: Don't overuse character styles!
-\newline
-Documents that overuse
- different fonts and sizes are not well readable and tend to look like someone's
- knocked huge holes in it.
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ (
+\family typewriter
+ec
+\family default
+).
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-To use custom character styles, open the
-\family sans
-Edit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Text\InsetSpace ~
-Style
+As
+\family typewriter
+cm
\family default
- dialog.
- There are several boxes on this dialog, each corresponding to a different
- font property which you can choose.
- You can choose an option for one of these properties, or select
-\family sans
-No\InsetSpace ~
-change
+ and
+\family typewriter
+ec
\family default
-, which keeps the current state of that property.
- The item
-\family sans
-Reset
+ are bitmap fonts, they often looks pixeled in PDF output, especially when
+ you read the PDF in a zoomed size.
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+This problem doesn't appear if you read PDFs in
+\family typewriter
+Adobe\InsetSpace ~
+Reader
\family default
- will reset the property to whatever is the default.
- You can use this to reset attributes across a bunch of different paragraph
- environments in a snap.
+ version 6 or later, because this program includes a special bitmap font
+ renderer.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-The font properties, and their options (in addition to
-\family sans
-No\InsetSpace ~
-change
+\end_inset
+
+ To get rid of pixeled fonts, you have to use a vector font.
+ There are three ways to use one:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Itemize
+One way is to use the
+\family typewriter
+AE
\family default
- and
-\family sans
-Reset
+ fonts.
+
+\family typewriter
+AE
\family default
-) are:
-\end_layout
+ is a virtual font.
+ Virtual means that it
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Labeling
-\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
+steals
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-Family
+ outline
+\family typewriter
+cm
\family default
- The
+-glyphs from other fonts.
+ This has the disadvantage that some characters are missing, like the French
+ guillemets (
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-overall look
+«
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- of the font.
- The possible options are:
-\end_layout
+ and
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_deeper
-\begin_layout Labeling
-\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
+»
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-Roman
-\family default
- This is the Roman font family.
- Normally a serif font.
- It's also the default family.
- (keybinding
-\begin_inset ERT
+)
+\begin_inset Foot
status collapsed
+\begin_layout Standard
+Loading the LaTeX-package
+\series bold
+aeguill
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "LaTeX-packages ! aeguill"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\series default
+ with the document preamble line
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Standard
+\series bold
\backslash
-mbox{
+usepackage[ec]{aeguill}
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
+will fix the guillemet problem.
+\end_layout
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-M-c\InsetSpace ~
-r
+ and that accented characters are not
+\emph on
+one
+\emph default
+ glyph, they are build of
+\emph on
+two
+\emph default
+ characters, the accent and the letter.
+ Therefore you can't search in documents using the
+\family typewriter
+AE
\family default
+ fonts for words with accented characters.
+ If you search for example for the French word
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+rève
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ in a PDF, you won't get any result, because the PDF-viewer searches for
+ the glyph
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+ è
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+ and not for the glyph
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+ e +
\begin_inset ERT
status collapsed
\begin_layout Standard
-}
+
+\backslash
+`{}
\end_layout
\end_inset
-)
+
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+.
\begin_inset Note Note
status collapsed
\begin_layout Standard
-The LaTeX-command prevents text to be breaked at the end of a line.
- It is explained in section\InsetSpace ~
+The LaTeX command
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+`
+\series default
+ produces a grave.
+ The two braces behind the command prevents the following quotation mark
+ to be accented with the grave.
+\newline
+More about ERT and LaTeX-commands is described
+ in section\InsetSpace ~
\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Hyphenation"
+reference "sec:ERT"
\end_inset
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Labeling
-\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
+\begin_layout Itemize
+Another possibility is to use three different outline fonts
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Standard
+Other fonts, like
+\family typewriter
+Latin Modern
+\family default
+ or
+\family typewriter
+Computer Modern
+\family default
+, consists of these three main font types
\family sans
-Sans\InsetSpace ~
-Serif
+sans\InsetSpace ~
+serif
\family default
-
+,
\family sans
-This is the Sans Serif font family.
-
+typewriter
\family default
- (keybinding
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-
-
-\backslash
-mbox{
+, and
+\family sans
+serif
+\family default
+.
\end_layout
\end_inset
-
+:
\family sans
-M-c\InsetSpace ~
-s
+Times\InsetSpace ~
+Roman
\family default
+ as roman font,
+\family sans
+ Helvetica
+\family default
+ scaled to 92 or 95\InsetSpace \thinspace{}
+% as sans\InsetSpace ~
+serif font, and
+\family sans
+courier
+\family default
+ as typewriter font.
+\newline
+The differences between roman,
+\family sans
+sans\InsetSpace ~
+serif
+\family default
+, and
+\family typewriter
+typewriter
+\family default
+ fonts are explained in section\InsetSpace ~
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-
-}
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Fine-Tuning-with-the"
\end_inset
-)
+.
+\newline
+The font
+\family sans
+Times\InsetSpace ~
+Roman
+\family default
+ was originally designed for newspapers.
+ That means its glyphs are smaller than the one from other fonts to fit
+ into the small newspaper columns.
+ Therefore
+\family sans
+Times\InsetSpace ~
+Roman
+\family default
+ is not the optimal choice for larger documents like books.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Labeling
-\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
-
-\family sans
-Typewriter
+\begin_layout Itemize
+The best solution is to use the
+\family typewriter
+Latin Modern
\family default
-
+ fonts.
+ These fonts are developed in order of the LaTeX community to replace
\family typewriter
-This is the Typewriter font family.
-
+cm
\family default
- (keybinding
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-
-
-\backslash
-mbox{
+ as default font.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
\end_inset
+For the font size there are four possible values:
+\family sans
+default, 10
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+11
+\family default
+, and
+\family sans
+12
+\family default
+.
+ The size of
+\family sans
+default
+\family default
+ depends on your LaTeX-system, normally it is equal to the font size 10.
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+The font sizes are the
+\emph on
+base size
+\emph default
+.
+ LyX actually scales all other possible font sizes (such as those used in
+ footnotes, super-, and subscripts) by this value.
+ You can fine-tune the font size of text parts via the
\family sans
-M-c\InsetSpace ~
-p
+Text\InsetSpace ~
+Style
\family default
+ dialog if needed.
+ The possible font sizes for text parts are explained in section\InsetSpace ~
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Fine-Tuning-with-the"
-\begin_layout Standard
+\end_inset
-}
+.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
\end_inset
-\family sans
-)
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Note Greyedout
+status open
-\end_deeper
-\begin_layout Labeling
-\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
+\begin_layout Standard
+\series bold
+Note:
+\series default
+ When you choose a new font or font size, LyX does
+\emph on
+not
+\emph default
+ change the screen font! You will only see a difference in the printed output;
+ this is part of the WYSIWYM concept.
+ LyX's screen fonts can be adjusted in the
\family sans
-Series
+Tools\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Preferences
\family default
- This corresponds to the print weight.
- Options are:
-\end_layout
+ dialog, see Appendix\InsetSpace ~
-\begin_deeper
-\begin_layout Labeling
-\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "cha:The-Preferences-dialog"
-\family sans
-Medium
-\family default
- This is the Medium font series.
- It's also the default series.
+\end_inset
+
+.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Labeling
-\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
+\end_inset
-\family sans
-Bold
-\family default
-
-\series bold
-This is the Bold font series.
-\series default
- (keybinding
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Using Different Character Styles
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Character Styles"
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-mbox{
-\end_layout
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Dialogs ! Text Style"
\end_inset
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+As we've already seen, LyX automatically changes the character style for
+ certain paragraph environments.
+ LyX supports two character styles,
\family sans
-M-c\InsetSpace ~
-b
+Emphasized
\family default
-
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+ and
+\family sans
+Noun
+\family default
+.
+ You can activate both of these styles via keybindings, the menus, and the
+ toolbar.
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-
-}
+To activate the
+\family sans
+Noun
+\family default
+ style, do one of the following:
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Itemize
+click on the toolbar button
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/font-noun.png
+
\end_inset
-)
+
\end_layout
-\end_deeper
+\begin_layout Itemize
+use the keybinding
+\family sans
+M-c\InsetSpace ~
+c
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+These commands are all toggles.
+ That is, if
+\family sans
+Noun
+\family default
+ style is already active, they deactivate it.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+One typically uses the
+\family sans
+Noun
+\family default
+ style for proper names.
+ For example:
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+
+\noun on
+Matthias Ettrich
+\noun default
+ is the original author of LyX.
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+A more widely used character style is the
+\family sans
+Emphasized
+\family default
+ style.
+ You can activate (or deactivate - it's also a toggle) the
+\family sans
+Emphasized
+\family default
+ style by:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Itemize
+clicking on the toolbar button
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/font-emph.png
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Itemize
+using the keybindings
+\family sans
+M-c\InsetSpace ~
+e
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Normally the
+\family sans
+Emphasized
+\family default
+ style is equivalent to an italic font but some document classes or LaTeX-packag
+es use a different font.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+We've been using the
+\family sans
+Emphasized
+\family default
+ style all over the place in this document.
+ Here's one more example:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Quotation
+
+\emph on
+Don't overuse character styles!
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+It's also a warning in addition to an example.
+ One's writing should parallel ordinary conversation.
+ Since we don't all constantly scream at each other, we should also avoid
+ the common tendency to overuse character style.
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+You can always reset to the default font using the keybinding
+\family sans
+M-c\InsetSpace ~
+Space
+\family default
+ or the dialog
+\family sans
+Edit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Text\InsetSpace ~
+Style
+\family default
+.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Fine-Tuning with the
+\family sans
+Text Style
+\family default
+ dialog
+\begin_inset LatexCommand label
+name "sub:Fine-Tuning-with-the"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Text Style"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Dialogs ! Text Style"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+There are always occasions when you'll need to do some fine-tuning, so LyX
+ gives you a way to create custom character style.
+ For example, an academic journal or a corporation may have a style sheet
+ requiring a sans-serif font be used in certain situations.
+ Also, writers sometimes use a different font to offset a character's thoughts
+ from ordinary dialog.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Before we document how to use custom character style, we want to issue a
+ warning yet again: Don't overuse character styles!
+\newline
+Documents that overuse
+ different fonts and sizes are not well readable and tend to look like someone
+ has knocked huge holes in it.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+To use custom character styles, open the
+\family sans
+Edit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Text\InsetSpace ~
+Style
+\family default
+ dialog.
+ There are several boxes on this dialog, each corresponding to a different
+ font property which you can choose.
+ You can choose an option for one of these properties, or select
+\family sans
+No\InsetSpace ~
+change
+\family default
+, which keeps the current state of that property.
+ The item
+\family sans
+Reset
+\family default
+ will reset the property to whatever is the default.
+ You can use this to reset attributes across a bunch of different paragraph
+ environments in a snap.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+The font properties, and their options (in addition to
+\family sans
+No\InsetSpace ~
+change
+\family default
+ and
+\family sans
+Reset
+\family default
+) are:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Labeling
+\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
+
+\family sans
+Family
+\family default
+ The
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+overall look
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ of the font.
+ The possible options are:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_deeper
+\begin_layout Labeling
+\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
+
+\family sans
+Roman
+\family default
+ This is the Roman font family.
+ Normally a serif font.
+ It's also the default family.
+ (keybinding
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+
+\backslash
+mbox{
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\family sans
+M-c\InsetSpace ~
+r
+\family default
+
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+}
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+)
+\begin_inset Note Note
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+The LaTeX-command prevents text to be broken at the end of a line.
+ It is explained in section\InsetSpace ~
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Hyphenation"
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Labeling
+\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
+
+\family sans
+Sans\InsetSpace ~
+Serif
+\family default
+
+\family sans
+This is the Sans Serif font family.
+
+\family default
+ (keybinding
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+
+\backslash
+mbox{
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\family sans
+M-c\InsetSpace ~
+s
+\family default
+
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+}
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+)
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Labeling
+\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
+
+\family sans
+Typewriter
+\family default
+
+\family typewriter
+This is the Typewriter font family.
+
+\family default
+ (keybinding
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+
+\backslash
+mbox{
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\family sans
+M-c\InsetSpace ~
+p
+\family default
+
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+}
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\family sans
+)
+\end_layout
+
+\end_deeper
+\begin_layout Labeling
+\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
+
+\family sans
+Series
+\family default
+ This corresponds to the print weight.
+ Options are:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_deeper
+\begin_layout Labeling
+\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
+
+\family sans
+Medium
+\family default
+ This is the Medium font series.
+ It's also the default series.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Labeling
+\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
+
+\family sans
+Bold
+\family default
+
+\series bold
+This is the Bold font series.
+
+\series default
+ (keybinding
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+
+\backslash
+mbox{
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\family sans
+M-c\InsetSpace ~
+b
+\family default
+
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+}
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+)
+\end_layout
+
+\end_deeper
\begin_layout Labeling
\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
dialog, the settings are saved.
You can activate them using the toolbar button
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/font-free-apply.xpm
+ filename ../images/font-free-apply.png
\end_inset
goes on behind-the-scenes.
We cover these informations in much greater detail in the
\emph on
-Extended Features
+Extended\InsetSpace ~
+Features
\emph default
manual as well.
\end_layout
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-NOTE: The DVI file doesn't contain images, they will only be a linked.
- So don't forget this, if you move your
-\family typewriter
-.dvi
-\family default
- file to another computer.
- This property can also slow down your computer when you view the DVI.
+\begin_inset Note Greyedout
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
+Note:
+\series default
+ The DVI file doesn't contain images, they will only be a linked.
+ So don't forget to deliver the images together with your DVIs.
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+This property can also slow down your computer when you view the DVI.
Because the DVI-viewer has to convert the image in the background to make
it visible when you scroll in the DVI.
So we recommend to use PDF for files with many images.
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-; you can calculate with it and draw diagrams and images
+; you can calculate with it and draw diagrams and images.
\begin_inset Foot
status collapsed
\begin_layout Standard
If you are interested to learn more about this, have a look at the LaTeX-package
-\family typewriter
+\series bold
pstricks
-\family default
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "LaTeX-packages ! pstricks"
+
+\end_inset
+
.
\end_layout
\end_inset
-.
Due to this ability, the files are often bigger than PDFs.
\end_layout
\family default
you can use the toolbar button
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/buffer-view_dvi.xpm
+ filename ../images/buffer-view_dvi.png
\end_inset
\family default
you can use the toolbar button
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/buffer-export_pdf2.xpm
+ filename ../images/buffer-export_pdf2.png
\end_inset
\family default
or click on the toolbar button
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/dialog-show_print.xpm
+ filename ../images/dialog-show_print.png
\end_inset
\family default
to PostScript-file, which is finally printed using the program
\family typewriter
-ghostscript
+Ghostscript
\family default
.
Due to these steps in the background, this method is not the fastest.
\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "sec:hyphens"
+name "sub:Hyphens"
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
Words aren't hyphenated within LyX but automatically in the output.
- Hyphenation is done by the LaTeX-package babel following the rules of the
- document language
+ Hyphenation is done by the LaTeX-package
+\series bold
+babel
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "LaTeX-packages ! babel"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\series default
+ following the rules of the document language
\begin_inset Foot
status collapsed
\begin_layout Subsubsection
Abbreviations and End of Sentence
\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "sec:abbrev"
+name "sub:Abbreviations"
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Enumerate
-Use a
+Use an
\family sans
-Protected\InsetSpace ~
-Blank
+Inter-word\InsetSpace ~
+Space
\family default
after lowercase abbreviations (see section\InsetSpace ~
\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Protected-blanks"
+reference "sub:Inter-word-Space"
+
+\end_inset
+
+).
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Spaces ! inter-word"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Enumerate
+Use a
+\family sans
+Thin\InsetSpace ~
+Space
+\family default
+ between two tokens of an abbreviation (see section\InsetSpace ~
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Thin-Space"
\end_inset
).
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Spaces ! thin"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Enumerate
\family sans
End\InsetSpace ~
of\InsetSpace ~
-sentence
+sentence\InsetSpace ~
+period
\family default
found under the
\family sans
Special\InsetSpace ~
Character
\family default
- menu (shortcut
+ menu to force the use of inter-sentence spacing.
+ This function is also bound to
\family sans
C-period
\family default
-) to force the use of inter-sentence spacing.
+ for easy access.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
-e.\InsetSpace ~
-g.\InsetSpace ~
+e.\InsetSpace \thinspace{}
+g.\InsetSpace \space{}
this is too much space!
\end_layout
Check\InsetSpace ~
TeX
\family default
- feature described in
+ feature described in section
\emph on
-Extended Editing
+Checking TeX
\emph default
-.
+ of the
+\emph on
+Extended Features
+\emph default
+ manual.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsubsection
\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "sec:quotes"
+name "sub:Quotes"
\end_inset
Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Settings
\family default
- dialog.
- Selecting the button
-\family sans
-Double
-\family default
- makes the
-\family sans
-"
-\family default
- key produce the sequence:
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Document ! Settings"
-.
- The button
-\family sans
-Single
-\family default
-, in contrast, makes the
-\family sans
-"
-\family default
- key produce:
-\begin_inset Quotes els
\end_inset
-'.
+ dialog.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-These options affects what character the
+These settings affects what character the
\family sans
"
\family default
key produces.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-On the other hand, if you want to produce a plain text quote character,
- type
-\family sans
-C-"
-\family default
-.
- This produces:
-\family typewriter
-"
-\family default
- in any cases.
-\end_layout
-
\begin_layout Subsection
Ligatures
\begin_inset LatexCommand index
\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "sec:ligatures"
+name "sub:Ligatures"
\end_inset
\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "sec:widows"
+name "sub:Widows"
\end_inset
\begin_layout Chapter
Notes, Graphics, Tables, and Floats
-\begin_inset OptArg
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-Floats and Notes
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
\begin_inset LatexCommand label
name "cha:Floats-and-Notes"
\begin_layout Standard
This is text
\begin_inset Foot
-status open
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Standard
This is an example footnote within a greyed out note.
+ In this document the greyed out note color is redefined to blue.
+ How this can be done is explained in the
+\emph on
+Embedded Objects
+\emph default
+ manual.
\end_layout
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
Notes are inserted with the toolbar button
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../../../../Programme/LyX 1.5.1/Resources/./images/note-insert.xpm
+ filename ../images/note-insert.png
scale 85
scaleBeforeRotation
\end_inset
+\begin_inset LatexCommand label
+name "sec:Footnotes"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\family default
or the toolbar button
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/footnote-insert.xpm
+ filename ../images/footnote-insert.png
\end_inset
\family roman
h
\family default
-ey are described in the section
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-
+ey are described in the
\emph on
-Tricks for Footnotes and Marginpars
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
-
-
-\emph default
- of the
-\emph on
-Extended
-\emph default
-
-\emph on
-Features
+Embedded Objects
\emph default
manual.
\end_layout
\end_inset
+\begin_inset LatexCommand label
+name "sec:Marginal-Notes"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\family default
or the toolbar button
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/marginalnote-insert.xpm
+ filename ../images/marginalnote-insert.png
\end_inset
To insert an image in your document, place the cursor at the text position
you want and click on the toolbar icon
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/dialog-show-new-inset_graphics.xpm
+ filename ../images/dialog-show-new-inset_graphics.png
\end_inset
\begin_layout Description
Bitmap\InsetSpace ~
images consist of pixel values, often in a compressed form.
- They are therefore not fully scalable and look pixeld in large zooms.
+ They are therefore not fully scalable and look pixeled in large zooms.
Well-known bitmap image formats are
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "sec:tables"
+name "sec:Tables"
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
You can insert a table using either the toolbar button
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/tabular-insert.xpm
+ filename ../images/tabular-insert.png
scale 85
\end_inset
or the menu
\family sans
Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Tabule
+Table
\family default
.
A dialog will appear, asking you for the number of rows and columns.
Most of the dialog options also work on selections.
This means that if you select more cells, columns or rows the action is
done on all of your selection.
- Note that there is a difference between selecting the
-\emph on
-contents
-\emph default
- of the cell, and the cell itself.
- If you can see a red border inside a cell, you only selected the cell content.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Additionally to the table dialog the
+\family sans
+table\InsetSpace ~
+toolbar
+\family default
+, that appears when the cursor is inside a table, helps you in setting table
+ properties.
+ It is for example currently only possible to add\InsetSpace \thinspace{}
+/\InsetSpace \thinspace{}
+delete lines via the table
+ toolbar.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
Table\InsetSpace ~
Settings
\family default
- you can delete the current row/column and set the horizontal alignment
- for the current row.
+ of the table dialog you can set the alignment for the current row.
If you add a row or column, it will be inserted right beside or below the
current cell respectively.
The vertical alignment of a column can only be adjusted when a column width
degrees counterclockwise.
These rotations are not visible in LyX but in the output.
- Note, that most DVI-viewers are
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Note Greyedout
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
+Note:
+\series default
+ Most DVI-viewers are
\emph on
not
\emph default
able to display rotations.
\end_layout
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Standard
The
\family sans
\end_inset
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Longtables"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
The label will automatically be translated to the document language in
the output.
Behind the label you can insert the caption text.
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Floats ! Captions"
+
+\end_inset
+
The image or table is inserted above or below the caption in a separate
paragraph within the float.
To keep your LyX-document readable, you can open and close the float box
\end_inset
.
- Set the cursor behind this label, press enter and insert the image as described
- above to get the caption printed below the image.
+ Set the cursor above this label (or before it and press enter) and insert
+ the image as described above to get the caption printed below the image.
This is what we did for Figure\InsetSpace ~
\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "cap:kill-plat"
+reference "cap:Platypus"
\end_inset
This was done in Figure\InsetSpace ~
\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "cap:escher"
+reference "cap:Escher"
\end_inset
\begin_inset Float figure
wide false
sideways false
-status collapsed
+status open
\begin_layout Standard
\align center
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "cap:kill-plat"
+name "cap:Platypus"
\end_inset
\begin_inset Float figure
wide false
sideways false
-status collapsed
+status open
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Caption
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "cap:escher"
+name "cap:Escher"
\end_inset
\begin_inset Float figure
wide false
sideways false
-status collapsed
+status open
\begin_layout Standard
Table\InsetSpace ~
\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "cap:a table float"
+reference "cap:Table-float"
\end_inset
\begin_inset Float table
wide false
sideways false
-status collapsed
+status open
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Caption
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "cap:a table float"
+name "cap:Table-float"
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Note that the float label is not automatically translated into the document
+\begin_inset Note Greyedout
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
+Note:
+\series default
+ that the float label is not automatically translated into the document
language.
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
You have to do this manually by adding the following line
\end_layout
\begin_inset Wrap figure
placement l
width "40col%"
-status collapsed
+status open
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "cap:This-is-a"
+name "cap:Wrapped-figure"
\end_inset
Figure\InsetSpace ~
\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "cap:This-is-a"
+reference "cap:Wrapped-figure"
\end_inset
.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Note Greyedout
+status open
+
\begin_layout Standard
\series bold
but it is currently not supported by LyX.
\end_layout
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
\end_inset
In general:
\begin_layout Standard
Rotated floats are always placed on its own page (or column, when you have
a two-column document).
- They are normally rotated so that you can read them from the outside margin
- (They are rotated to the left in a two-sided document when they are on
- a page with an even number).
- Forcing their rotation direction is not yet supported by LyX.
+ They are rotated so that you can read them from the outside margin.
+ Forcing the rotation direction is explained in the
+\emph on
+Embedded Objects
+\emph default
+ manual.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-usepackage[tablesleft]{rotating}
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Note Greyedout
+status open
\begin_layout Standard
Not all DVI-viewers are able to display rotated floats.
\end_layout
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Float table
wide false
sideways true
-status collapsed
+status open
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Caption
.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-
-\end_layout
-
\begin_layout Section
Minipages
\begin_inset LatexCommand index
\end_inset
+\begin_inset LatexCommand label
+name "sec:Minipages"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Minipages in LyX have their own collapsable box inserted via the menu
+Minipages in LyX have their own collapsible box inserted via the menu
\family sans
Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Box
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+When you right-click on a minipage box, you can change the box from a minipage
+ to other box types.
+ All box types and their settings are explained in detail in chapter
+\emph on
+Boxes
+\emph default
+ of the
+\emph on
+Embedded Objects
+\emph default
+ manual.
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Chapter
Mathematical Formulas
\begin_inset LatexCommand index
\begin_layout Standard
To create a math formula, you can just click on the toolbar icon
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/math-mode.xpm
+ filename ../images/math-mode.png
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Editing the parameters of a formula may be done from the
-\family sans
-Math\InsetSpace ~
-Panel
-\family default
-, that appears when you right-click on a formula (also available with the
- menu
-\family sans
-Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Math\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Math\InsetSpace ~
-Panel
-\family default
-), or via the menu
+Editing the parameters of a formula and adding math constructs can be done
+ with the
\family sans
-Edit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Math
+math\InsetSpace ~
+toolbar
\family default
-.
- The math panel is very useful, so you may want to open it and leave it
- somewhere on the screen.
- If you're not already in a formula, selecting anything from the math panel
- will insert a formula for you.
+, that appears when the cursor is in a formula.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-, followed by a space, in a formula will create the greek letter
+, followed by a space, in a formula will create the Greek letter
\begin_inset Formula $\alpha$
\end_inset
but not in a normal text region in LyX.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-The Math Panel
-\begin_inset LatexCommand index
-name "Math ! Math Panel"
-
-\end_inset
-
-
-\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "sec:math-panel"
-
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-The
-\family sans
-Math\InsetSpace ~
-Panel
-\family default
- dialog is accessible by right-clicking on a formula or via the menu
-\family sans
-Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Math
-\family default
-.
- It has an extensive list of symbols and structures.
- As stated earlier, you can keep the math panel open when writing mathematics.
- The use of the panel should be fairly obvious; we'll describe some of the
- details in the following sections.
-\end_layout
-
\begin_layout Subsection
Exponents and Subscripts
\begin_inset LatexCommand index
.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Note that by default, the superscript or subscript is only for the single
- symbol to the left, which changes the spacing and alignment; you should
- read section\InsetSpace ~
-
-\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:Grouping"
-
-\end_inset
-
- if you need to alter this.
-\end_layout
-
\begin_layout Subsection
Fractions
\begin_inset LatexCommand index
\series default
or using the icon
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/math/frac.xpm
+ filename ../images/math/frac.png
scale 60
\end_inset
\family default
button
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/math/sqrt.xpm
+ filename ../images/math/sqrt.png
\end_inset
Have a look at section\InsetSpace ~
\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:math-functions"
+reference "sub:Functions"
\end_inset
\end_inset
+\begin_inset LatexCommand label
+name "sub:Altering-Spacing"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\family default
button
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/math/space.xpm
+ filename ../images/math/space.png
\end_inset
\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "sec:math-functions"
+name "sub:Functions"
\end_inset
Math\InsetSpace ~
Panel
\family default
- contains a number of functions, such as
+ contains under the button
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/math/functions.png
+
+\end_inset
+
+ a number of functions, such as
\begin_inset Formula $\sin$
\end_inset
\begin_inset Float table
wide false
sideways false
-status collapsed
+status open
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Caption
Frame\InsetSpace ~
decorations
\family default
- symbol set in the math panel; this will apply to any selection you have
- made within a formula too.
+ symbol set button
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/math/hat.png
+
+\end_inset
+
+ in the math panel ; this will apply to any selection you have made within
+ a formula too.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Section
\family default
's delimiter icon
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/math/delim.xpm
+ filename ../images/math/delim.png
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Formula \[
-^{z}\quad\mathrm{differs\; from}\quad x^{y^{z}}\]
+{x^{y}}^{z}\quad\mathrm{differs\; from}\quad x^{y^{z}}\]
\end_inset
\family default
matrix button
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/math/matrix.xpm
+ filename ../images/math/matrix.png
\end_inset
status collapsed
\begin_layout Standard
-The first box is an image to show the behaviour in the output.
+The first box is an image to show the behavior in the output.
The second one is the definition box, that doesn't appear in the output.
\end_layout
\family default
button
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/math/font.xpm
+ filename ../images/math/font.png
\end_inset
\begin_inset Float table
wide false
sideways false
-status collapsed
+status open
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Caption
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Note that you can only print capital letters in the typefaces
+\begin_inset Note Greyedout
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
+Note:
+\series default
+ that you can only print capital letters in the typefaces
\family sans
Blackbold
\family default
Calligraphic
\family default
.
- When you use a typeface, a blue box is inserted in the formula.
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+When you use a typeface, a blue box is inserted in the formula.
Every character in this box will be printed in this typeface.
Pressing
\family sans
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The typefaces have no effect on greek letters:
+The typefaces have no effect on Greek letters:
\begin_inset Formula $\mathfrak{abc\delta e}$
\end_inset
\family default
button
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/math/font.xpm
+ filename ../images/math/font.png
\end_inset
situations, all text will be set in the styles as LaTeX thinks is appropriate.
These choices can be overridden by using the math panel button
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/math/style.xpm
+ filename ../images/math/style.png
\end_inset
Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Settings
\family default
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Document ! Settings"
+
+\end_inset
+
dialog under
\family sans
Math\InsetSpace ~
\family default
will include the AMS-packages in the document, and make the facilities
available.
+ AMS is needed for many math-constructs, so when you get LaTeX-errors in
+ formulas, assure that you have enabled AMS.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
\family default
or the by pressing the toolbar button
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/label-insert.xpm
+ filename ../images/label-insert.png
scale 85
\end_inset
Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Cross-Reference
\family default
- or the toolbat button
+ or the toolbar button
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/dialog-show-new-inset_ref.xpm
+ filename ../images/dialog-show-new-inset_ref.png
scale 85
\end_inset
described in section\InsetSpace ~
\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Protected-blanks"
+reference "sub:Protected-Space"
\end_inset
\begin_layout Description
Formatted\InsetSpace ~
reference: prints a self defined cross-reference format.
-
+\newline
+
\begin_inset Note Greyedout
status open
This feature is only available when you have the LaTeX-package
\series bold
prettyref
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "LaTeX-packages ! prettyref"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\series default
installed.
\end_layout
<page>
\family default
is always possible.
- Note that the style <page> won't print the page number if the label is
- on the previous, same, or next page.
- You will e.g.
- see the text
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-
-\family sans
-on this page
-\family default
-
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
-
- instead.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Refernces are described in detail in the
+References are described in detail in the
\emph on
Embedded Objects
\emph default
Section\InsetSpace ~
\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:numbering-depth"
+reference "sub:Numbering-depth"
\end_inset
You can insert them via the
\family sans
Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-List/TOC
+List\InsetSpace ~
+/\InsetSpace ~
+TOC
\family default
submenus.
The list entries are the float captions and the float number.
\end_inset
+\begin_inset LatexCommand label
+name "sec:URL"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\end_inset
+\begin_inset LatexCommand label
+name "sec:Appendices"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_layout Standard
Every chapter (or section) within the appendix region is treated as an appendix,
- numbered with a capital latin letter.
+ numbered with a capital Latin letter.
The appendix subsections are numbered with this letter followed by a dot
and the subsection number.
All appendix sections can be referenced as if they were normal sections,
, described in section\InsetSpace ~
\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:biblio_environment"
+reference "sub:Biblio_environment"
\end_inset
Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Citation
\family default
+ or the toobar button
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/dialog-show-new-inset_citation.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
+
+\end_inset
+
.
A citation reference box is inserted and a citation window will appear
in which you can select one or more keys in the available key list.
\end_inset
+\begin_inset LatexCommand label
+name "sub:Bibliography-databases"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
It makes it also very easy to have an uniform layout for all bibliography
entries.
You can collect the bibliography of all relevant books and articles of
- you working field in a database.
+ your working field in a database.
This database can be used for different documents, because only the referenced
entries of the database will appear in the bibliography list.
\end_layout
containing the bibliography in a special format.
The format is explained in LaTeX books (
\begin_inset LatexCommand cite
-key "latexcompanion,latexguide,latexbook"
+key "Mittelbach,Kopka,Lamport"
\end_inset
).
Normally one uses a special program to create and edit entries of the database.
- Here is a list of programs for bibliography databases:
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_inset LatexCommand url
-name "BibDesk"
-target "http://bibdesk.sourceforge.net/"
-
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_inset LatexCommand url
-name "BibORB"
-target "http://biborb.glymn.net/doku.php"
-
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_inset LatexCommand url
-name "BibTeXMng"
-target "http://www.latexsoft.com/bibtexmng.htm"
-
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_inset LatexCommand url
-name "JabRef"
-target "http://jabref.sourceforge.net/"
-
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
+ Under
+\newline
+
\begin_inset LatexCommand url
-name "Pybliographer"
-target "http://pybliographer.org/"
+target "http://wiki.lyx.org/BibTeX/Programs"
\end_inset
+\newline
+you find a list of programs for bibliography databases.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
.
A grey box will be inserted and a window appears.
In this window you can load one or more databases and a style file.
- The style file is a text file with the file extension
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+The style file is a text file with the file extension
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-We use two bibliographies in this document to show the difference between
- the two methods of creating them.
- As you can see, the bibliography, created from a database, lists only the
- database entries that are referenced in the document.
- We used the style file
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\begin_inset VSpace defskip
\end_inset
-alphadin.bst
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+To generate the bibliography from a database, the program BibTeX is used
+ by LyX.
+ This program can be controlled with options that you can add in LyX's preferenc
+es dialog under
+\family sans
+Outputs
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+LaT
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+{}
+\end_layout
+
\end_inset
- to get the complicated reference key scheme in the bibliography.
+eX
+\family default
+ in the field
+\family sans
+BibT
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+{}
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+eX\InsetSpace ~
+command
+\family default
+.
+ Before adding options, it is strongly recommended to read the manual of
+
+\family sans
+BibTeX
+\family default
+.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace defskip
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+We use two bibliographies in this document to show the difference between
+ the two methods of creating them.
+ As you can see, the bibliography that is created from a database lists
+ only the database entries that are referenced in the document.
+ We used the style file
+\family sans
+alphadin.bst
+\family default
+ to get the complicated German reference key scheme in the bibliography.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-If you don't use a bibliography database together with a style file, you
- can set a
-\family sans
-Citation\InsetSpace ~
-style
-\family default
- in the citation reference window.
- You need also the option
+In the citation reference dialog you can set a special citation format.
+ For this feature you need to use the option
\family sans
Natbib
\family default
- in the menu
+ enabled in the
\family sans
Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Settings\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Settings
+\family default
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Document ! Settings"
+
+\end_inset
+
+ dialog under
+\family sans
Bibliography
\family default
- enabled for this.
- In this menu you can adjust the default citation style.
- Setting a citation style for a reference will overwrite this default.
+.
+ Setting a citation style for a reference will overwrite the default.
+ For the global citation format use the BibTeX style files as explained
+ in the previous section.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\end_inset
+\begin_inset LatexCommand label
+name "sec:Index"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
Index\InsetSpace ~
Entry
\family default
+ or the toobar button
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/index-insert.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
+
+\end_inset
+
.
A gray box labeled
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The index entry text field differs from all other text fields, because you
- have to insert valid LaTeX-code.
- LyX won't format the text for you like you expect it.
- This is necessary because index entries can be formatted in many ways using
- special LaTeX commands.
+\begin_inset Note Greyedout
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
+Note:
+\series default
+ The index entry text field differs from all other text fields, because
+ you have to insert valid LaTeX-code.
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+ Therefore you cannot insert
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
+Find & Replace
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+to an index entry field, because the
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+&
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ character is used in LaTeX to separate table columns so that you will get
+ LaTeX-errors.
+ The correct entry is
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
+Find
+\backslash
+& Replace
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+This behavior is necessary because index entries can be formatted in many
+ ways using special LaTeX commands.
We give a short overview of the index command in the next subsections.
For a detailed description of LaTeX's index mechanism, have a look at one
of the LaTeX books
\begin_layout Standard
You can change index entries by clicking on the index box.
- The index list is inserted to the document with the menu
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+The index list is inserted to the document with the menu
\family sans
Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-List/TOC\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+List\InsetSpace ~
+/\InsetSpace ~
+TOC\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Index\InsetSpace ~
List
\family default
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-One often groups index entries to offer the reader a fast search in the
+Index entries are often grouped to offer the reader a fast search in the
index.
We want to group for example the index entries for itemized and enumerated
lists under the entry
In the text field for the itemized list index entry in section\InsetSpace ~
\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:itemize"
+reference "sec:Itemize"
\end_inset
-, we inserted the command
+, we insert the command
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
for the enumerated list in section\InsetSpace ~
\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:enumerate"
+reference "sec:Enumerate"
\end_inset
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-Paragraph environments
+Document ! Settings
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
status collapsed
\begin_layout Standard
-The index generating is done in the background by an extra program called
-
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
+The index generating is done in the background by an extra program, see
+ section\InsetSpace ~
-\family sans
-makeindex
-\family default
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Index-Program"
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
.
Have a look at section\InsetSpace ~
\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Short-Introduction-to"
+reference "sub:LaTeX-Syntax"
\end_inset
for all index entries.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Section
-ERT and the LaTeX Syntax
-\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "sec:ERT"
-
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
\begin_layout Subsection
-ERT Boxes
+Index Program
\begin_inset LatexCommand index
-name "ERT"
+name "Index ! Program"
\end_inset
\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "sub:ERT-Boxes"
+name "sub:Index-Program"
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-As LyX uses LaTeX in the background, it supports many LaTeX commands and
- constructs, but not all.
- LaTeX contains of hundreds of packages which provide different commands.
- Every month 10 to 20 packages are updated and one new package is added.
- This has the advantage that you can typeset nearly everything, for every
- problem exists a LaTeX-package.
- But LyX can of course not be up to date and support all these packages
- and their commands.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-But don't worry, you can use any LaTeX-command directly in LyX inside the
- ERT box.
- ERT stands for
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-evil red text
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
-
-, evil because LyX is designed to avoid that you have to use LaTeX-commands.
- An ERT box is created by the menu
+LyX uses for the index generation by default the program
\family sans
-Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-TeX
+makeindex
\family default
- or by the toolbar button
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/ert-insert.xpm
-
-\end_inset
-
.
- The box itself can be displayed in three different styles:
+ This programs can be controlled by options that can be set in LyX's preferences
+ dialog under
\family sans
-Inline
+Outputs
\family default
,
\family sans
-Collapsed
+LaT
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+{}
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+eX
\family default
-, and
+ in the field
\family sans
-Open
+Index\InsetSpace ~
+command
\family default
.
- To change the style, right-click on the box and use the appearing dialog.
- Left-clicking on the box will switch between
-\family sans
-Collapsed
-\family default
- and
+ You can also specify there another program to generate the index, for example
+
\family sans
-Open
+xindy
\family default
.
+ Before you change something there, it is strongly recommended to read the
+ manuals of the programs.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-You can insert complete or incomplete commands into ERT.
- Incomplete means that the command argument can be Standard LyX text.
- For example you want to draw a frame around a word and uses therefore the
- LaTeX-command
-\series bold
+\begin_layout Section
+Nomenclature / Glossary
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Nomenclature"
-\backslash
-fbox
-\series default
-, you can write the command part
-\series bold
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-fbox{
-\series default
- in an ERT box before the word and the closing brace
-\series bold
-}
-\series default
- in a second ERT box behind the word.
- The word between the two ERT boxes is then the argument as it is in the
- following example:
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename clipart/ERT.png
- scale 89
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Glossary|see{Nomenclature}"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand label
+name "sec:Nomenclature"
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-gives
+Sometimes you need to compile a list of symbols that are mentioned in your
+ document with a brief explanation of them -- a so called nomenclature or
+ glossary.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-This is a line with a
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+To be able to create nomenclatures, you need the LaTeX package
+\series bold
+nomencl
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "LaTeX-packages ! nomencl"
-\begin_layout Standard
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-fbox{
-\end_layout
+\series default
+ installed.
+ You find it in the TeX Catalogue,
+\begin_inset LatexCommand cite
+key "TeXCatalogue"
\end_inset
-framed
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+ or in the package manager of your LaTeX-system.
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+A nomenclature entry is created if you place the cursor after a symbol entry
+ and then use the menu
+\family sans
+Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-}
-\end_layout
+\family default
+N
+\family sans
+omenclature\InsetSpace ~
+Entry
+\family default
+ or the toobar button
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/nomencl-insert.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
- word.
+.
+ A gray box labeled
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+
+\family sans
+Nom
+\family default
+
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ is inserted and a window pops up asking for the nomenclature entry.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Note, that you have to insert a space at the end of LaTeX-commands without
- parameters, to let LaTeX know that the command is finished.
-
+A nomenclature entry consists of two main entries.
+ The first is the symbol that you want to refer to.
+ The second is the description of the symbol.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Short Introduction to the LaTeX Syntax
-\begin_inset OptArg
-status collapsed
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Note Greyedout
+status open
\begin_layout Standard
-The LaTeX Syntax
+
+\series bold
+Note:
+\series default
+ Like for the index entry dialog, you have to enter valid LaTeX-code for
+ all fields of the nomenclature dialog.
\end_layout
\end_inset
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Nomenclature Definition and Layout
\begin_inset LatexCommand index
-name "LaTeX Syntax"
+name "Nomenclature ! Layout"
\end_inset
-\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Short-Introduction-to"
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+When you have symbols in formulas, you have to define them in the
+\family sans
+Symbol
+\family default
+ field as LaTeX-formula.
+ For example to get
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Formula $\sigma$
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-When you write larger documents or books, you will need to know something
- about the LaTeX-commands that LyX uses in the background.
- Because LaTeX is based on commands, you can
+
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+, insert this:
+\newline
+
+\series bold
+$
+\backslash
+sigma$
+\newline
+
+\series default
+The
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-program
+$
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- your text.
- This has the advantage that the layout of the document can be changed at
- every time if you know the right commands.
- E.g.
- imagine you have to write a manual for a product and the deadline is at
- the end of the day.
- Your boss just has complimented you for your good work but wants to have
- all caption labels bold.
- But you have over hundred figure and table captions with non-bold labels
- in your manual.
- Of course it's impossible to change all caption labels by hand in one day.
+ character hereby starts/ends the formula.
+ The LaTeX-command for the Greek letter is the name of the letter beginning
+ with a backslash
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+
+\backslash
+
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+.
+ For capital Greek letters, start the command also with a capital letter,
+ like
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+Sigma
+\series default
+.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Now LaTeX comes into play.
- As we wrote above, for every problem exists a LaTeX-package.
- First you have to find out which and therefore look in the LaTeX package
- database,
-\begin_inset LatexCommand cite
-key "TeXCatalogue"
+(A short introduction to the LaTeX-syntax is given in section\InsetSpace ~
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:LaTeX-Syntax"
\end_inset
-.
+.)
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-As result you know that the package
-\family typewriter
-caption
-\family default
- is what you need.
- To use a package, you have to load it in the document preamble (menu
+You cannot use the
\family sans
-Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Settings
+Text\InsetSpace ~
+Style
\family default
-) with the command
-\end_layout
+ dialog to format the description text but have to use LaTeX-commands.
+ For example the description of the nomenclature entry for the
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-\series bold
+\begin_inset Formula $\sigma$
+\end_inset
+
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ in this document is:
+\newline
+
+\series bold
+dummy entry for the character
\backslash
-usepackage[options]{package name}
-\end_layout
+textsf{sigma}
+\series default
-\begin_layout Standard
-All LaTeX commands begin with a backslash, the command argument is set within
- two braces, and the options are set within two brackets.
- Note that not all commands have an argument and options.
- In your case the package name is
+\newline
+The command
\series bold
-caption
+
+\backslash
+textsf
\series default
+ sets the fonts to
+\family sans
+sans\InsetSpace ~
+serif
+\family default
.
- After a look in the documentation of the package caption, you know that
- the option
+ To get
\series bold
-labelfont=bf
+bold
\series default
- will change the font of all caption labels to bold.
- So you add the command
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-
+ font use the command
\series bold
\backslash
-usepackage[labelfont=bf]{caption}
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-to the preamble and the problem is solved.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-Note that some document classes have built-in solutions for well known problems
- like your case.
- For example if you use a
-\family typewriter
-koma-scrip
-\family default
-t class, you don't need the package
+textbf
+\series default
+, for
\family typewriter
-caption
+typewriter
\family default
-.
- Just write
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-
+ use
\series bold
\backslash
-setkomafont{captionlabel}{
-\backslash
-bfseries}
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-in the preamble and the problem is solved.
- So if you plan to write a large document, you should have a look at the
- documentation of the document class you want to use.
- (Btw
+texttt
+\series default
+, for
+\emph on
+emphasized
+\emph default
+ use
\series bold
\backslash
-setkomafont
+emph
\series default
- is an example for a command with more than one argument.)
+.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Both commands used are preamble commands.
- Commands in the preamble affects the whole document, while commands in
- the text affects only the text after the command or only the text used
- as command argument.
- To insert a LaTeX-command in text, use the ERT box as described in the
- previous section.
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Sort Order of Nomenclature Entries
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Nomenclature ! Sort order"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-If you want to learn more about LaTeX and its syntax, have a look at the
- books
-\begin_inset LatexCommand cite
-key "latexcompanion,latexguide"
+The nomenclature entries are sorted alphabetically by the LaTeX-code of
+ the symbol definition.
+ This leads to undesired results when you for example have symbols in formulas.
+ Suppose you have nomenclature entries for the symbols
+\emph on
+a
+\begin_inset LatexCommand nomenclature
+symbol "a"
+description "dummy entry for the character \"a\""
\end_inset
-.
-
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Section
-Previewing Snippets of your Document
-\begin_inset LatexCommand index
-name "Document ! Instant preview"
+\emph default
+ and
+\begin_inset Formula $\sigma$
\end_inset
-\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "sec:Previewing-snippets-of"
+\begin_inset LatexCommand nomenclature
+prefix "sigma"
+symbol "$\\sigma$"
+description "dummy entry for the character \\textsf{sigma}"
\end_inset
+.
+ They will be sorted by
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-LyX allows you to generate previews of sections of your document on the
- fly so you can see how they'll look in the final document without having
- to break your train of thought with
\family sans
-View\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-DVI
+a
\family default
-.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-If you'd for example like to see in LyX your math formulas typeset by LaTeX,
- install the LaTeX-package
-\series bold
-preview-latex
-\series default
- as explained below, and turn on
-\family sans
-Instant\InsetSpace ~
-preview
-\family default
- in the
-\family sans
-Tools\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Preferences
-\family default
-dialog under
-\family sans
-Look\InsetSpace ~
-and\InsetSpace ~
-feel\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Graphcis
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ and
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+
+\family typewriter
+$
+\backslash
+sigma$
\family default
-.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Previews are generated when you load a document into LyX and when you finish
- editing an inset.
- Previews of an already loaded document are
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ -- the
+\begin_inset Formula $\sigma$
+\end_inset
+
+ will be sorted before the
\emph on
-not
+a
\emph default
- generated just by selecting the
-\family sans
-Instant\InsetSpace ~
-preview
-\family default
- check box.
- So to make it work, reopen the documents in LyX.
+ since the character
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+$
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ is considered in sorting.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-LyX will generate previews of math insets.
- It will also generate previews of include insets if you select the
+To control the sort order, you can edit the
\family sans
-Show\InsetSpace ~
-preview
+Sort\InsetSpace ~
+as
\family default
- check box in the insert dialog.
- This latter is useful if you wish to generate a preview of a LaTeX figure,
- for example.
+ field of the nomenclature dialog.
+ Then the nomenclature entry will be sorted by this entry and not the symbol
+ definition.
+ For the given example, you can insert
+\family typewriter
+sigma
+\family default
+ to this field for the
+\begin_inset Formula $\sigma$
+\end_inset
+
+, then
+\emph on
+a
+\emph default
+ will be located before
+\begin_inset Formula $\sigma$
+\end_inset
+
+.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-To get previews working, you'll need the LaTeX package
-\series bold
-preview-latex
-\series default
- (on some systems named simply
+For subgrouping and tips for using sort entries see the
\series bold
-preview
+nomencl
\series default
-) installed.
- You find it in
+ documentation,
\begin_inset LatexCommand cite
-key "TeXCatalogue"
+key "nomencl"
\end_inset
.
- You'll obtain prettier results if you install
-\family typewriter
-pnmcrop
-\family default
- from the
-\family typewriter
-netpbm
-\family default
- package; for LyX on Windows this program will automatically be installed
- together with LyX.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Nomenclature Options
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Nomenclature ! Options"
+
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-You can furthermore preview the LaTeX source that LyX generates of the whole
- document or parts of it.
- Use the menu
-\family sans
-Viewl\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-View\InsetSpace ~
-Source
-\family default
- and a window will be shown where you can see the LaTeX-source code.
- The window shows the source of the whole paragraph where the cursor is
- currently in.
- You can also select document parts in LyX's main window, then only this
- selection (when it is more than one paragraph) is shown as source code.
- To view the whole document as source, enable the corresponding option in
- the window.
+The
+\series bold
+nomencl
+\series default
+ package offers some options to adjust the appearance of the nomenclature.
+ Here are some of its options, for more have a look at its documentation:
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Section
-International Support
-\begin_inset LatexCommand index
-name "International support"
-
+\begin_layout Description
+refeq Appends the phrase
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-This section describes how to use LyX with any language you want.
- For some non-western languages there are special Wiki-pages that explain
- how to set up LyX to use them:
-\begin_inset LatexCommand cite
-key "Arabic,Armenian,Farsi,Hebrew"
+\family sans
+, see equation (
+\emph on
+eq
+\emph default
+)
+\family default
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-
+ to every nomenclature entry, where
+\family sans
+\emph on
+eq
+\family default
+\emph default
+ is the number of the last equation in front of the nomenclature entry
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Language Options
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Description
+refpage Appends the phrase
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
-\begin_layout Standard
-The
\family sans
-Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Settings
+, page (
+\emph on
+page
+\emph default
+)
\family default
- dialog lets you set
-\family roman
-the language and character encoding for your language.
-
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Choose your language in the
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ to every nomenclature entry, where
\family sans
-Language
+\emph on
+page
\family default
- section of the
+\emph default
+ is the number of the page on which the nomenclature entry appeared
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Description
+intoc Inserts the nomenclature in the Table of Contents
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+There are furthermore the options
+\series bold
+croatian
+\series default
+,
+\series bold
+danish
+\series default
+,
+\series bold
+english
+\series default
+,
+\series bold
+french
+\series default
+,
+\series bold
+german
+\series default
+,
+\series bold
+italian
+\series default
+,
+\series bold
+polish
+\series default
+,
+\series bold
+portuguese
+\series default
+,
+\series bold
+russian
+\series default
+,
+\series bold
+spanish
+\series default
+, and
+\series bold
+ukrainian
+\series default
+ to print the reference texts and the nomenclature title in the corresponding
+ language.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+To use one or more of the options, add them to the comma-separated document
+ class options list in the
\family sans
Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Settings
\family default
dialog.
- The default is
-\family sans
-English
-\family default
-.
- Scroll to find the language you want and then click on your choice.
+ In this document the options
+\series bold
+intoc
+\series default
+ and
+\series bold
+refpage
+\series default
+ are used.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The
-\family sans
-Encoding
-\family default
- box lets you choose the character encoding map you want to use.
- When you select the encoding
-\family sans
-LaTeX\InsetSpace ~
-default
-\family default
-, the encoding is used that LaTeX uses by default for the selected language,
- e.\InsetSpace \thinspace{}
-g.\InsetSpace ~
- for English it is
-\family sans
-latin1
-\family default
-.
+\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-LyX also supports unicode output, which is particularly useful if you need
- lots of special symbols or non-alphabetic scripts, respectively.
- If you want to use this (and your LaTeX installation supports unicode,
- for that matter), the
-\family typewriter
-utf8
-\family default
- encoding is the right choice for most purposes.
- Besides this, you will find some alternative unicode encodings for specific
- purposes:
-\family typewriter
-UTF
-\family default
- and
-\family typewriter
-utf8x
-\family default
- are provided for CJK languages (Chinese, Japanese, Korean),
-\family typewriter
-utf8-plain
-\family default
-, finally, should be chosen for
+You can also use the first two options above only for certain nomenclature
+ entries when you add one of the following commands as last entry to the
+
\family sans
-XeTeX
+Description
\family default
-, which uses unicode directly, without the help of the LaTeX-package
+ field in the nomenclature dialog:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Description
+
+\backslash
+nomrefeq Like the
\series bold
-inputenc
+refeq
\series default
-.
+ option
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Keyboard mapping configuration
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Description
-\begin_layout Standard
-If you have for example a U.S.-style keyboard and want to write in a different
- language than English, you can use an alternate keymap.
- For example, if you have a U.S.-style keyboard but want to write in Italian,
- you can configure LyX to use an Italian keymap.
- The preferences dialog allows you to choose up to two keyboard mappings.
- You can choose primary and secondary keyboard languages and then select
- which one you want to use.
+\backslash
+nomrefpage Like the
+\series bold
+refpage
+\series default
+ option
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Finally, you may just want to change a few key mappings or create an entirely
- different keymap (for Vulcan, for instance).
- You may, for example, normally write in Italian on a U.S.
- keyboard but want to include an occasional quotation in German.
- In such a case, you can write your own keyboard mapping or modify an existing
- one to support the characters you want.
- This and much more costomizations are explained in the
-\emph on
-Customization
-\emph default
- manual.
+\begin_layout Description
+
+\backslash
+nomrefeqpage Short notation of
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+nomrefeq
+\backslash
+nomrefpage
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Character Tables
-\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "sec:keytab"
+\begin_layout Description
-\end_inset
+\backslash
+nomnorefeq,\InsetSpace ~
+\backslash
+nomnorefpage,\InsetSpace ~
+\backslash
+nomnorefeqpage Turns off the corresponding options
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Table\InsetSpace ~
-
-\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "cap:The-latin1-character"
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Printing the Nomenclature
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Nomenclature ! Printing"
\end_inset
- shows the
-\family typewriter
-Latin1
-\family default
- character set.
- You should be able to enter the characters in the first eight columns directly
- from the keyboard.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-There are a few things you need to know about this table.
- Here are some of the details you'll need to bear in mind when using characters
- from the
-\family typewriter
-Latin1
-\family default
- character set:
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-Even if you have selected
+\begin_layout Standard
+To print the nomenclature, use the menu
\family sans
-latin1
+Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Lists\InsetSpace ~
+/\InsetSpace ~
+TOC\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Nomenclature
\family default
- in the
+.
+ A light blue box labeled
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+
\family sans
-Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Settings
-\family default
- dialog, users who have only the
-\family typewriter
-T1
+Nomenclature
\family default
--fonts for LaTeX [or who have the
-\family typewriter
-T1
-\family default
--fonts but aren't using them] will still miss a few characters: D0, F0,
- DE, FE, AB, and BB -- the uppercase and lowercase eth and thorn, and the
- french quotes won't show up.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Float table
-wide false
-sideways false
-status open
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Caption
+ will show the place where the nomenclature is printed in the output.
+ Like the index list box, the nomenclature list box is not clickable.
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "cap:The-latin1-character"
-
+In the printed output the title of the nomenclature appears as
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-The
-\family typewriter
-latin1
-\family default
- character set
-\end_layout
-
+Nomenclature
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
+.
+ If you are not happy with the name, you can change it by redefining the
+ command
+\series bold
+\backslash
+nomname
+\series default
+ in the preamble.
+ For example, in order to change the name to
+\emph on
+List of Symbols
+\emph default
+, add the following line to the preamble:
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\align center
-\begin_inset Tabular
-<lyxtabular version="3" rows="17" columns="17">
-<features>
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" width="0pt">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0pt">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0pt">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0pt">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0pt">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0pt">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0pt">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0pt">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0pt">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0pt">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0pt">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0pt">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0pt">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0pt">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0pt">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0pt">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" width="0pt">
-<row topline="true" bottomline="true">
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
+\family roman
+\series bold
+\backslash
+renewcommand{
+\backslash
+nomname}{List of Symbols}
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace defskip
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size tiny
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-00
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
\begin_layout Standard
-
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size tiny
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-10
+If you are unhappy with the amount of space for symbols, you can alter it
+ by adding the following line to the preamble:
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
\begin_layout Standard
\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size tiny
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-20
-\end_layout
+\series bold
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\backslash
+renewcommand{
+\backslash
+nomlabelwidth}{width}
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size tiny
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-30
-\end_layout
+Where the width is a value with one of the units listed in Appendix\InsetSpace ~
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "cha:Units-available-in"
-\begin_layout Standard
+\end_inset
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size tiny
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-40
+.
+ The default value is 1\InsetSpace \thinspace{}
+cm.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Section
+Branches
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Branches"
+
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size tiny
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-50
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Document ! Branches"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size tiny
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-60
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand label
+name "sec:Branches"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size tiny
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-70
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Standard
+Sometimes it is useful to hide some document parts in the output.
+ For example a teacher who is setting an exam obviously doesn't want the
+ pupils to see the answers, but having questions and answers in the same
+ document will make the life of the markers of that exam much easier.
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+For these cases LyX offers to put text into branches.
+ The text will then only appear in the output when its branch is activated.
+ To create a branch, go in the
+\family sans
+Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Settings
+\family default
+ dialog to
+\family sans
+Branches
+\family default
+.
+ The name of the branch, its activation state and the background color of
+ the branches inside LyX can be specified in this dialog.
+\end_layout
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size tiny
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-80
+\begin_layout Standard
+Text that should be in a branch is set into branch inset boxes.
+ These boxes are inserted via the menu
+\family sans
+Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Branch
+\family default
+ where you can choose a branch.
+ You can later change the branch of the boxes by right-clicking on them.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Standard
+Here is an example, where only the question text appears, the answer branch
+ is deactivated and does therefore not appear in the output:
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Branch Question
+status open
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size tiny
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-90
+\begin_layout Standard
+Question: Who was the first physics Nobel prize winner?
\end_layout
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size tiny
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-A0
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Branch Answer
+status open
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size tiny
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-B0
+\begin_layout Standard
+Answer: Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen
\end_layout
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size tiny
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-C0
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Section
+ERT and the LaTeX Syntax
+\begin_inset LatexCommand label
+name "sec:ERT"
+
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size tiny
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-D0
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsection
+ERT Boxes
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "ERT"
+
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size tiny
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-E0
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand label
+name "sub:ERT-Boxes"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size tiny
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-F0
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row topline="true">
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
\begin_layout Standard
-
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size tiny
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-00
+As LyX uses LaTeX in the background, it supports many LaTeX commands and
+ constructs, but not all.
+ LaTeX contains of hundreds of packages which provide different commands.
+ Every month many packages are updated and new ones added.
+ This has the advantage that you can typeset nearly everything, for every
+ problem exists a LaTeX-package.
+ But LyX can of course not be up to date and support all these packages
+ and their commands.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+But don't worry, you can use any LaTeX-command directly in LyX inside the
+ ERT box.
+ ERT stands for
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
+evil red text
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\end_layout
+, evil because LyX is designed to avoid that you have to use LaTeX-commands.
+ An ERT box is created by the menu
+\family sans
+Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+TeX
+\family default
+ or by the toolbar button
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/ert-insert.png
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Standard
+.
+ The box itself can be displayed in three different styles:
+\family sans
+Inline
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Collapsed
+\family default
+, and
+\family sans
+Open
+\family default
+.
+ To change the style, right-click on the box and use the appearing dialog.
+ Left-clicking on the box will switch between
+\family sans
+Collapsed
+\family default
+ and
+\family sans
+Open
+\family default
+.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
\begin_layout Standard
+You can insert complete or incomplete commands into ERT.
+ Incomplete means that the command argument can be Standard LyX text.
+ For example you want to draw a frame around a word and uses therefore the
+ LaTeX-command
+\series bold
-\end_layout
+\backslash
+fbox
+\series default
+, you can write the command part
+\series bold
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\backslash
+fbox{
+\series default
+ in an ERT box before the word and the closing brace
+\series bold
+}
+\series default
+ in a second ERT box behind the word.
+ The word between the two ERT boxes is then the argument as it is in the
+ following example:
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-0
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename clipart/ERT.png
+ scale 89
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-@
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
\begin_layout Standard
-
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-P
+gives
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Standard
+This is a line with a
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-'
+
+\backslash
+fbox{
\end_layout
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+
+framed
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-p
+}
\end_layout
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Standard
+ word.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Note Greyedout
+status open
\begin_layout Standard
+\series bold
+Note:
+\series default
+ At the end of LaTeX-commands without parameters, you have to insert a space
+ to let LaTeX know that the command is finished.
\end_layout
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Short Introduction to the LaTeX Syntax
+\begin_inset OptArg
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Standard
-
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-°
+The LaTeX Syntax
\end_layout
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-À
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "LaTeX Syntax"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-Ð
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand label
+name "sub:LaTeX-Syntax"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-à
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+When you write larger documents or books, you will need to know something
+ about the LaTeX-commands that LyX uses in the background.
+ Because LaTeX is based on commands, you can
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
+program
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-ð
+ your text.
+ This has the advantage that the layout of the document can be changed at
+ every time if you know the right commands.
+ E.g.
+ imagine you have to write a manual for a product and the deadline is at
+ the end of the day.
+ Your boss just has complimented you for your good work but wants to have
+ all caption labels bold.
+ But you have over hundred figure and table captions with non-bold labels
+ in your manual.
+ Of course it's impossible to change all caption labels by hand in one day.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+Now LaTeX comes into play.
+ As written above, for every problem exists a LaTeX-package.
+ First you have to find out which and therefore look in the LaTeX package
+ database,
+\begin_inset LatexCommand cite
+key "Catalogue"
+
\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row topline="true">
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+
+.
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+As result you know that the package
+\series bold
+caption
+\series default
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size tiny
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-01
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "LaTeX-packages ! caption"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+
+ is what you need.
+ To use a package, you have to load it in the document preamble (menu
+\family sans
+Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Settings
+\family default
+) with the command
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\end_layout
+\series bold
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\backslash
+usepackage[options]{package name}
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-
+All LaTeX commands begin with a backslash, the command argument is set within
+ two braces, and the options are set within two brackets.
+ Note that not all commands have an argument and options.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Standard
+In your case the package name is
+\series bold
+caption
+\series default
+.
+ After a look in the documentation of the package, you know that the option
+
+\series bold
+labelfont=bf
+\series default
+ will change the font of all caption labels to bold.
+ So you add the command
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-!
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+usepackage[labelfont=bf]{caption}
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Standard
+to the preamble and the problem is solved.
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Standard
+For more commands provided by the
+\series bold
+caption
+\series default
+ package, have a look at its documentation,
+\begin_inset LatexCommand cite
+key "caption"
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-1
+\end_inset
+
+.
\end_layout
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-A
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Standard
+Note that some document classes have built-in solutions for well known problems
+ like your case.
+ For example if you use a
+\family sans
+koma-script
+\family default
+ class, you don't need the package
+\series bold
+caption
+\series default
+, you can instead write
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-Q
-\end_layout
+\series bold
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\backslash
+setkomafont{captionlabel}{
+\backslash
+bfseries}
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+in the preamble and the problem is solved.
+ So if you plan to write a large document, you should have a look at the
+ documentation of the document class you want to use.
+ (
+\series bold
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-a
+\backslash
+setkomafont
+\series default
+ is an example for a command with more than one argument.)
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Standard
+Commands in the preamble affects the whole document, while commands in the
+ text affects only the text after the command or only the text used as command
+ argument.
+ To insert a LaTeX-command in text, use the ERT box as described in the
+ previous section.
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+If you want to learn more about LaTeX and its syntax, have a look at the
+ LaTeX-books
+\begin_inset LatexCommand cite
+key "latexcompanion,latexguide"
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-q
+\end_inset
+
+.
+
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Section
+Previewing Snippets of your Document
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Instant preview"
+
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand label
+name "sec:Previewing-snippets-of"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Document ! Preview"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-¡
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_layout Standard
+LyX allows you to generate previews of sections of your document on the
+ fly so you can see how they'll look in the final document without having
+ to break your train of thought with
+\family sans
+View\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+DVI
+\family default
+.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+If you would for example like to see in LyX your math formulas typeset by
+ LaTeX, install the LaTeX-package
+\series bold
+preview-latex
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "LaTeX-packages ! preview-latex"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\series default
+ as explained below, and turn on
+\family sans
+Instant\InsetSpace ~
+preview
+\family default
+ in the
+\family sans
+Tools\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Preferences
+\family default
+dialog under
+\family sans
+Look\InsetSpace ~
+and\InsetSpace ~
+feel\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Graphics
+\family default
+.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Previews are generated when you load a document into LyX and when you finish
+ editing an inset.
+ Previews of an already loaded document are
+\emph on
+not
+\emph default
+ generated just by selecting the
+\family sans
+Instant\InsetSpace ~
+preview
+\family default
+ check box, you have to reopen the documents to activate the previews.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+LyX will generate previews of math insets.
+ It will also generate previews of include insets if you select the
+\family sans
+Show\InsetSpace ~
+preview
+\family default
+ check box in the insert dialog.
+ This is useful if you wish to generate a preview of a LaTeX figure, for
+ example.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+To get previews working, you need the LaTeX package
+\series bold
+preview-latex
+\series default
+ (on some systems named simply
+\series bold
+preview
+\series default
+) installed.
+ You find it in the TeX Catalogue,
+\begin_inset LatexCommand cite
+key "TeXCatalogue"
+
+\end_inset
+
+ or in the package manager of your LaTeX-system.
+ You obtain prettier results if you install the program
+\family typewriter
+pnmcrop
+\family default
+ from the
+\family typewriter
+netpbm
+\family default
+ package; for LyX on Windows this program is automatically installed together
+ with LyX.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+You can furthermore preview the LaTeX source of the whole document or parts
+ of it.
+ Use the menu
+\family sans
+View\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+View\InsetSpace ~
+Source
+\family default
+ and a window will be shown where you can see the LaTeX-source code.
+ The window shows the source of the whole paragraph where the cursor is
+ currently in.
+ You can also select document parts in LyX's main window, then only this
+ selection (when it is more than one paragraph) is shown as source code.
+ To view the whole document as source, enable the corresponding option in
+ the source view window.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Section
+Spell Checking
+\begin_inset LatexCommand label
+name "sec:Spellchecking"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Spell checking"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+LyX itself has no built-in spell checker.
+ Rather it uses one of the external programs
+\family typewriter
+aspell
+\family default
+,
+\family typewriter
+ispell
+\family default
+,
+\family typewriter
+hspell
+\family default
+, or
+\family sans
+pspell
+\family default
+ as backend.
+ This section assumes you have already installed and set up one of these
+ programs.
+
+\family typewriter
+aspell
+\family default
+ can be seen as successor of
+\family typewriter
+ispell
+\family default
+, so that it is recommended to use aspell.
+
+\family sans
+hspell
+\family default
+ is a Hebrew spell-checker.
+ The used spell checker ind its settings are specified in LyX's preferences
+ under
+\family sans
+Language Settings
+\family default
+.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+For LyX on Windows, the selection box for the spell checking program is
+ greyed out in the preferences dialog because only
+\family sans
+aspell
+\family default
+ can be used.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+The menu
+\family sans
+ Tools\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Spellchecker
+\family default
+ starts the spell checking beginning from the current cursor position.
+ A dialog window will appear showing any incorrect (or unknown) word found,
+ allowing you to edit and replace it in a second line.
+ Whenever an unknown word is found, the word is highlighted and the text
+ scrolled so that it is visible.
+ In the
+\family sans
+spell checker
+\family default
+ dialog, there is also a box showing suggestions for a correction, if any
+ could be found.
+ Clicking on one of the corrections will copy to the
+\family sans
+Replace
+\family default
+ field, double-click invokes directly the replacement.
+ Unknown but correctly typed words can be added to the personal dictionary.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+By default, the used dictionary file is determined by the document language
+ that is set in the
+\family sans
+Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Settings
+\family default
+ dialog.
+ If you do not have a dictionary for the document language, spell checking
+ will bring an error message.
+ In this case, you can specify another dictionary file in the dialog by
+ specifying a different
+\family sans
+Alternative language
+\family default
+ in preferences dialog.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+After a spell check you'll informed about the number of checked words.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsubsection*
+Limitations
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+It is not possible to change the spelling of a particular word globally,
+ rather than having to change the spelling separately for each occurrence
+ of the word.
+ But you can use the
+\family sans
+Find\InsetSpace ~
+&\InsetSpace ~
+Replace
+\family default
+ dialog for that.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+LyX cannot correctly spell check documents containing multiple languages.
+ This does work with
+\family typewriter
+pspell
+\family default
+, assuming you have marked the different languages appropriately.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsubsection*
+Further Settings
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+The
+\family sans
+Spellchecker
+\family default
+ section in the preferences dialog has some additional options:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Description
+Escape\InsetSpace ~
+characters Allows you to add non-standard characters that the spell
+ checker should consider, e.g.
+ German umlauts although you spell check English document.
+ This should not normally be needed.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Description
+Personal\InsetSpace ~
+dictionary to use a different file than the spell checker's default
+ choice as your personal dictionary
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Description
+Accept\InsetSpace ~
+compound\InsetSpace ~
+words Prevent the spell checker from complaining about compounded
+ words like
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+passthrough
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Description
+Use\InsetSpace ~
+input\InsetSpace ~
+encoding Uses the document encoding that is set in the
+\family sans
+Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Settings
+\family default
+ dialog under
+\family sans
+Language
+\family default
+ also for the spellchecker.
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+The encodings are explained in section\InsetSpace ~
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Settings"
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+ Only enable this if you use
+\family typewriter
+ispell
+\family default
+ and can't spell check words with international letters in them.
+ There have been reports that this does not work with all dictionaries,
+ so this is disabled by default.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Section
+Thesaurus
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Thesaurus"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand label
+name "sec:Thesaurus"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Thesaurus currently only works when you use the document language English.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+To start the thesaurus, highlight one word or set the cursor behind it,
+ and use the menu
+\family sans
+Tools\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Thesaurus
+\family default
+ or the toolbar button
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/thesaurus-entry.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
+ rotateOrigin center
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
+ A dialog pops up showing you probably related words that you can use as
+ replacement.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+The shown related words are in many cases not really related to the word
+ you are currently checking, scrolling in the shown list might help in some
+ cases to find related words.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+The thesaurus only works for single words, and also only when it is in the
+ singular form.
+ For example starting the thesaurus with the word
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+reports
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ leads to no results, while results are shown for the word
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+report
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+.
+ To avoid this, you can highlight only the part
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+report
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ of the word
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+reports
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ to get results.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Section
+Change Tracking
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Change Tracking"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Document ! Change Tracking"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand label
+name "sec:Change-Tracking"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+When you work on a document together with many people it is extremely useful
+ to see changes others made highlighted in the document.
+ You can then decide if you accept a change or not.
+ This can be achieved by turning on change tracking in the menu
+\family sans
+Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Change\InsetSpace ~
+Tracking\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Track\InsetSpace ~
+Changes
+\family default
+.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Changes made in the document will then be highlighted by colors:
+\color blue
+Blue text
+\color inherit
+ is an addition,
+\color red
+red canceled text
+\color inherit
+ is a deletion.
+ You can change the color in LyX's preferences dialog under
+\family sans
+Look\InsetSpace ~
+and\InsetSpace ~
+feel
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Colors
+\family default
+.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+When change tracking is activated, you will see the review toolbar in LyX:
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Toolbar ! Review"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace defskip
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename clipart/ChangesToolbar.png
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace defskip
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+The review toolbar as shown above contains from left to right the following
+ buttons:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace defskip
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Tabular
+<lyxtabular version="3" rows="10" columns="2">
+<features islongtable="true">
+<column alignment="left" valignment="top" width="0">
+<column alignment="left" valignment="top" width="0">
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/changes-track.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
+ rotateOrigin center
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\family sans
+Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Change\InsetSpace ~
+Tracking\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Track\InsetSpace ~
+Changes
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/changes-output.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
+ rotateOrigin center
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\family sans
+Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Change\InsetSpace ~
+Tracking\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Show\InsetSpace ~
+Changes\InsetSpace ~
+in\InsetSpace ~
+Output
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/change-next.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
+ rotateOrigin center
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Jumps to the next change
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/change-accept.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
+ rotateOrigin center
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\family sans
+Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Change\InsetSpace ~
+Tracking\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Accept\InsetSpace ~
+Change
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/change-reject.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
+ rotateOrigin center
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\family sans
+Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Change\InsetSpace ~
+Tracking\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Reject\InsetSpace ~
+Change
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/changes-merge.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
+ rotateOrigin center
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\family sans
+Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Change\InsetSpace ~
+Tracking\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Merge\InsetSpace ~
+Changes
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/all-changes-accept.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
+ rotateOrigin center
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\family sans
+Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Change\InsetSpace ~
+Tracking\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Accept\InsetSpace ~
+All\InsetSpace ~
+Changes
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/all-changes-reject.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
+ rotateOrigin center
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\family sans
+Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Change\InsetSpace ~
+Tracking\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Reject\InsetSpace ~
+All\InsetSpace ~
+Changes
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/note-insert.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
+ rotateOrigin center
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\family sans
+Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Note\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+LyX\InsetSpace ~
+Note
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/note-next.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
+ rotateOrigin center
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\family sans
+Navigate\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Next\InsetSpace ~
+Note
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+</lyxtabular>
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace defskip
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+The review toolbar helps you to accept, reject, or merge changes -- highlight
+ the change and press one of the desired toolbar buttons.
+ When you merge changes, a window pops up showing you informations about
+ the next change behind the current cursor position.
+ So you don't need to highlight a certain change.
+ Within the merge window you can decide to accept or reject changes and
+ step to the next change.
+ This way you can jump through all changes of the document.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+The toolbar has two buttons to handle notes because notes are often important
+ to describe a change.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+To show made changes in the output you need the LaTeX package
+\series bold
+dvipost
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "LaTeX-packages ! dvipost"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\series default
+ installed.
+ You find it in the TeX Catalogue,
+\begin_inset LatexCommand cite
+key "TeXCatalogue"
+
+\end_inset
+
+ or in the package manager of your LaTeX-system.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Section
+International Support
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "International support"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+This section describes how to use LyX with any language you want.
+ For some non-western languages there are special Wiki-pages that explain
+ how to set up LyX to use them:
+\begin_inset LatexCommand cite
+key "Arabic,Armenian,Farsi,Hebrew"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Besides languages, LyX also supports phonetic symbols, see section\InsetSpace ~
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Special-Character"
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Language Options
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Language ! Options"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Document ! Settings"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Document ! Language"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+The
+\family sans
+Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Settings
+\family default
+ dialog lets you set
+\family roman
+the language and character encoding for your language.
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Choose your language in the
+\family sans
+Language
+\family default
+ section of this dialog.
+ The default is
+\family sans
+English
+\family default
+.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+The
+\family sans
+Encoding
+\family default
+ box lets you choose the character encoding map you want to use for LaTeX
+ export.
+ The option
+\family sans
+use language's default encoding
+\family default
+ is the preferred choice and works well in most cases.
+ For details abhout the different encoding options see section\InsetSpace ~
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Settings"
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Keyboard mapping configuration
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+If you have for example a U.S.-style keyboard and want to write in a different
+ language than English, you can use an alternate keymap.
+ For example, if you have a U.S.-style keyboard but want to write in Italian,
+ you can configure LyX to use an Italian keymap.
+ The preferences dialog allows you to choose up to two keyboard mappings.
+ You can choose primary and secondary keyboard languages and then select
+ which one you want to use.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Finally, you may just want to change a few key mappings or create an entirely
+ different keymap (for Vulcan, for instance).
+ You may, for example, normally write in Italian on a U.S.
+ keyboard but want to include an occasional quotation in German.
+ In such a case, you can write your own keyboard mapping or modify an existing
+ one to support the characters you want.
+ This and much more customizations are explained in the
+\emph on
+Customization
+\emph default
+ manual.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Character Tables
+\begin_inset LatexCommand label
+name "sec:keytab"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Table\InsetSpace ~
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "cap:The-latin1-character"
+
+\end_inset
+
+ shows the
+\family typewriter
+Latin1
+\family default
+ character set.
+ You should be able to enter the characters in the first eight columns directly
+ from the keyboard.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+There are a few things you need to know about this table.
+ Here are some of the details you'll need to bear in mind when using characters
+ from the
+\family typewriter
+Latin1
+\family default
+ character set:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Itemize
+Even if you have selected
+\family sans
+latin1
+\family default
+ in the
+\family sans
+Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Settings
+\family default
+ dialog, users who have only the
+\family typewriter
+T1
+\family default
+-fonts for LaTeX [or who have the
+\family typewriter
+T1
+\family default
+-fonts but aren't using them] will still miss a few characters: D0, F0,
+ DE, FE, AB, and BB -- the uppercase and lowercase eth and thorn, and the
+ french quotes won't show up.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Float table
+wide false
+sideways false
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Caption
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset LatexCommand label
+name "cap:The-latin1-character"
+
+\end_inset
+
+The
+\family typewriter
+latin1
+\family default
+ character set
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\align center
+\begin_inset Tabular
+<lyxtabular version="3" rows="17" columns="17">
+<features>
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" width="0pt">
+<row topline="true" bottomline="true">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
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+\series medium
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+\emph off
+\bar no
+\noun off
+\color none
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+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
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+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
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+
+\end_inset
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
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+
+\end_inset
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
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+\end_inset
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
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+
+\end_inset
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
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+\begin_layout Standard
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+
+\end_inset
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
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+\begin_layout Standard
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+
+\end_inset
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
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+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
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+
+\end_inset
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
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+
+\end_inset
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+</row>
+<row topline="true">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
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+
+\end_inset
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+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
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+\end_inset
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
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+
+\begin_layout Standard
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
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+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
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\end_inset
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+
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+û
\end_layout
\end_inset
\bar no
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\color none
-02
+0C
\end_layout
\end_inset
\bar no
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\color none
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
+,
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
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+
+\backslash
+
\end_layout
\end_inset
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\end_layout
\end_inset
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+\end_layout
+
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+\begin_inset Text
+
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+
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+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
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+
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\begin_inset Text
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-¢
+–
\end_layout
\end_inset
\bar no
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+½
\end_layout
\end_inset
\bar no
\noun off
\color none
-Ã\82
+Ã\8d
\end_layout
\end_inset
\bar no
\noun off
\color none
-Ã\92
+Ã\9d
\end_layout
\end_inset
\bar no
\noun off
\color none
-â
+Ã
\end_layout
\end_inset
\bar no
\noun off
\color none
-ò
+ý
\end_layout
\end_inset
\bar no
\noun off
\color none
-03
+0E
\end_layout
\end_inset
\bar no
\noun off
\color none
-#
+.
\end_layout
\end_inset
\bar no
\noun off
\color none
-3
+>
\end_layout
\end_inset
\bar no
\noun off
\color none
-C
+N
\end_layout
\end_inset
\bar no
\noun off
\color none
-S
+^
\end_layout
\end_inset
\bar no
\noun off
\color none
-c
+n
\end_layout
\end_inset
\bar no
\noun off
\color none
-s
+~
\end_layout
\end_inset
\bar no
\noun off
\color none
-£
+®
\end_layout
\end_inset
\bar no
\noun off
\color none
-³
+¾
\end_layout
\end_inset
\bar no
\noun off
\color none
-Ã\83
+Ã\8e
\end_layout
\end_inset
\bar no
\noun off
\color none
-Ã\93
+Ã\9e
\end_layout
\end_inset
\bar no
\noun off
\color none
-ã
+î
\end_layout
\end_inset
\bar no
\noun off
\color none
-ó
+þ
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
-<row topline="true">
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<row topline="true" bottomline="true">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
\bar no
\noun off
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-04
+0F
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
\bar no
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\color none
-$
+/
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
\bar no
\noun off
\color none
-4
+?
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
\bar no
\noun off
\color none
-D
+O
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
\bar no
\noun off
\color none
-T
+_
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
\bar no
\noun off
\color none
-d
+o
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
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-\noun off
-\color none
-t
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
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\begin_layout Standard
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-¤
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
\bar no
\noun off
\color none
-´
+¯
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
\bar no
\noun off
\color none
-Ä
+¿
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
\bar no
\noun off
\color none
-Ã\94
+Ã\8f
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
\bar no
\noun off
\color none
-ä
+Ã\9f
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
\bar no
\noun off
\color none
-ô
+ï
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-</row>
-<row topline="true">
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
\family roman
\series medium
\shape up
-\size tiny
\emph off
\bar no
\noun off
\color none
-05
+ÿ
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-
-\end_layout
+</row>
+</lyxtabular>
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
\end_layout
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
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-\series medium
-\shape up
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-\bar no
-\noun off
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-%
\end_layout
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-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
\begin_layout Standard
-
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-5
+The following is a full list of all of the accented characters LyX can display
+ directly.
+ It includes not only the accented characters from the previous table, but
+ also the characters from
+\family typewriter
+ISO8859--2
+\family default
+ through
+\family typewriter
+4
+\family default
+.
+
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Itemize
+From
+\family typewriter
+ISO8859--1
+\family default
+:
+\end_layout
+\begin_deeper
\begin_layout Standard
-
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-E
+¨ Ä Ë Ï Ö Ü ä ë ï ö ü ÿ
+\hfill
+diaeresis
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
\begin_layout Standard
-
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-U
+^ Â Ê Î Ô Û â ê î ô û
+\hfill
+circumflex
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
\begin_layout Standard
+` À È Ì Ò Ù à è ì ò ù
+\hfill
+grave
+\end_layout
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-e
+\begin_layout Standard
+´ Á É Í Ó Ú Ý á é í ó ú ý
+\hfill
+acute
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Standard
+~ Ã Ñ Õ ã ñ õ
+\hfill
+tilde
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+¸Çç
+\hfill
+cedilla
+\end_layout
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-u
+\begin_layout Standard
+¯
+\hfill
+macron
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\end_deeper
+\begin_layout Itemize
+From
+\family typewriter
+ISO8859--2
+\family default
+ through
+\family typewriter
+4
+\family default
+:
+\end_layout
+\begin_deeper
\begin_layout Standard
+ĤĴĥȷ̂ĈĜŜĉĝŝ
+\hfill
+circumflex
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+ŚŹśźŔĹĆŃŕĺćń
+\hfill
+acute
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Standard
+Ĩı̃Ũũ
+\hfill
+tilde
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+ŞşŢţŖĻĢŗļģŅĶņķ
+\hfill
+cedilla
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+ĒēĀĪŌŪāı̄ōū
+\hfill
+macron
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Standard
+ŐŰőű
+\hfill
+Hungarian umlaut
+\end_layout
+\end_deeper
\begin_layout Standard
-¥
+All the characters above are actively supported by TeX fonts.
+ In addition TeX allows diacritical marks on almost all characters.
+ Also make sure you're using the
+\family typewriter
+T1
+\family default
+ font-encoding.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Chapter
+\start_of_appendix
+The User Interface
+\begin_inset LatexCommand label
+name "cha:The-User-Interface"
+
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-µ
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+This appendix lists all available menus and describes its functionality.
+ It is designed as quick reference if you are searching for a special topic
+ inside the user's guide.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Section
+The File Menu
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Menu ! File"
+
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-Å
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
\begin_layout Standard
-
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-Õ
+Under the
+\family sans
+File
+\family default
+ menu are the basic operations in addition to some more advanced operations.
+ At the end of the menu the four last opened documents are listed.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsection
+New
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-å
+Creates a new document.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsection
+New from Template
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-õ
+This menu prompts you for a template to use.
+ Selecting a template will automatically set certain layout features for
+ the document, features you would otherwise need to change manually.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row topline="true">
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Open
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size tiny
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-06
+Opens a document.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Open Recent
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-
+The submenu shows a list of the recently opened files.
+ Click there on a file to open it.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Close
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-
+Closes the current document.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Save
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-&
+Saves the actual document.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Save As
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-6
+Saves the actual document under a new name to create a copy.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Revert to saved
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-F
+Reloads the actual document from disk.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Version Control
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-V
+This is used when more people are working on the same document.
+ It is described in the section
+\emph on
+Version Control in LyX
+\emph default
+ of the
+\emph on
+Extended\InsetSpace ~
+Features
+\emph default
+ manual.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Import
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+You can import there files from older LyX-versions, LaTeX-files and plain
+ text files (ASCII-files).
+ The files will be imported as new LyX-document.
+\end_layout
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-f
+\begin_layout Standard
+When using the menu
+\family sans
+Plain\InsetSpace ~
+Text, Join\InsetSpace ~
+Lines
+\family default
+, all lines will be imported consecutively to one big paragraph.
+ A new paragraph is started when there is a blank line in the file.
+ , the text is inserted as Paragraphs, where the line breaks of the text
+ will start a new paragraph.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Export
+\begin_inset LatexCommand label
+name "sub:Export"
+
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-v
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Standard
+You can export your document to various file formats.
+ The resulting files are placed in the directory of your LyX-file.
+ The menu entries are not the same on all installations.
+ They depend on the programs found by LyX while its configuration.
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+Here is a list of all available entries; they are explained in detail in
+ section\InsetSpace ~
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Output-file-formats"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
+:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Description
+
+\family sans
+CJK\InsetSpace ~
+LyX
+\family default
+format of the special LyX 1.4.x versions for Chinese, Japanese, and Korean
+ (CJK); (Since LyX 1.5.0 CJK support is fully integrated to LyX.)
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Description
+
+\family sans
+DVI
+\family default
+ DVI-format
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Description
+HTML HTML-format (the HTML-converter is a third-party product and doesn't
+ work in all cases)
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-¦
+\begin_layout Description
+HTML\InsetSpace ~
+(MS\InsetSpace ~
+Word) HTML-format specialized so that the result can be imported
+ to
+\family sans
+MS Word
+\family default
+, as consequence of this formulas will be embedded as bitmap fonts and not
+ in the format
+\family sans
+MathML
+\family default
+.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Description
+
+\family sans
+LaT
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-¶
+{}
\end_layout
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+
+eX\InsetSpace ~
+(pdflatex)
+\family default
+ text file with the LaTeX source, additionally all images used in the document
+ will be converted to a format that is readable for the
+\family typewriter
+pdflatex
+\family default
+ program (GIF, JPG, PDF, PNG)
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Description
+
+\family sans
+LaT
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-Æ
+{}
\end_layout
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-Ö
+eX\InsetSpace ~
+(plain)
+\family default
+ text file with the LaTeX source code, additionally all images used in the
+ document will be converted to the EPS-format, only this format is readable
+ for the
+\family typewriter
+latex
+\family default
+ program
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Description
+LyX\InsetSpace ~
+1.y.x LyX-document in a format readable for the LyX versions 1.y.x (
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
+y
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-æ
+ is replaced by the version number)
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Description
+OpenDocument OpenDocument-formatted text file, to be opened with
+\family sans
+OpenOffice
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+KOffice
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Abiword
+\family default
+, etc.
+ (the OpenDocument-converter is a third-party product and doesn't work in
+ all cases)
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_layout Description
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-ö
+\family sans
+PDF
+\family default
+ PDF-format using the program
+\family typewriter
+ps2pdf
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row topline="true">
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Description
-\begin_layout Standard
+\family sans
+PDF\InsetSpace ~
+(dvipdfm)
+\family default
+ PDF-format using the program
+\family typewriter
+dvipdfm
+\end_layout
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size tiny
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-07
+\begin_layout Description
+
+\family sans
+PDF\InsetSpace ~
+(pdflatex)
+\family default
+ PDF-format using the program
+\family typewriter
+pdflatex
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Description
-\begin_layout Standard
+\family sans
+Plain\InsetSpace ~
+text
+\family default
+ text format
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Description
+\family sans
+Plain\InsetSpace ~
+text\InsetSpace ~
+(ps2ascii)
+\family default
+ text format, the document will first be converted to Postscript format
+ and then exported as text using the program
+\family sans
+ps2ascii
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Description
-\begin_layout Standard
+\family sans
+Postscript
+\family default
+ PostScript format using the program
+\family typewriter
+dvips
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Description
+\family sans
+Custom
+\family default
+ custom format
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Standard
+The program
+\family typewriter
+dvipdfm
+\family default
+ produces internally a dvi-file which is then converted to a pdf-file.
+ It is a bit out of date and therefore the output could look different from
+ what you want.
+
+\family typewriter
+pdflatex
+\family default
+ produces directly pdf-files and supports the latest pdf-file formats.
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+If one of the menu entries
+\family sans
+DVI
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+PDF\InsetSpace ~
+(pdflatex)
+\family default
+ or
+\family sans
+Postscript
+\family default
+ is missing, you need to update your LaTeX installation.
+ After updating you have to reconfigure LyX, see section\InsetSpace ~
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-`
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Basic-LyX-Setup"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-7
-\end_layout
+.
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Reconfiguration of LyX"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-G
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
\begin_layout Standard
-
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-W
+The menu
+\family sans
+Custom
+\family default
+ allows you to export your file by using special command line options for
+ the export program.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Print
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+With this menu you can print your document to a file in PostScript format
+ or send it to a printer.
+ The printer will also use the document in PostScript format.
+ The conversion to PostScript is done in the background by LyX using the
+ program
+\family typewriter
+dvips
+\family default
+.
+ For more informations have a look at section\InsetSpace ~
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-g
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Printing-the-File"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-w
+.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsection
+New and Close Window
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-
+Opens a new instance of LyX with all currently opened documents.
+ You can close it later with the corresponding menu.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Section
+The Edit Menu
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Menu ! Edit"
+
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Undo and Redo
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+Described in section\InsetSpace ~
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-§
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Undo-and-Redo"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-·
+.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Cut, Copy, Paste, Paste Recent, Paste Special
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+Described in section\InsetSpace ~
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-Ç
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Basic-Editing-Features"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-×
+.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Select All
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-ç
+Selects the whole document.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Find & Replace
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Dialogs ! Find \\& Replace"
+
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-÷
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row topline="true">
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
\begin_layout Standard
+Described in section\InsetSpace ~
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size tiny
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-08
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Basic-Editing-Features"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Standard
+.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Move paragraph Up/Down
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-
+This shifts the paragraph where the cursor is currently in one paragraph
+ up or down.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Text Style
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Dialogs ! Text Style"
+
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-(
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
\begin_layout Standard
+Described in section\InsetSpace ~
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-8
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Fine-Tuning-with-the"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-H
+.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Paragraph Settings
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Paragraph ! Settings"
+
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-X
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
\begin_layout Standard
-
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-h
+The settings in the paragraph dialog only affects the paragraph where the
+ cursor is in.
+ Here you can set here the paragraph alignment and line spacing.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
\begin_layout Standard
-
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-x
+You can also prevent that the first line of the paragraph is indented.
+ This option works only when you have chosen to separate paragraphs with
+ indents in the
+\family sans
+Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Settings
+\family default
+ dialog under
+\family sans
+Text\InsetSpace ~
+Layout
+\family default
+.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Tabular and Math
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+These two menus are only active when the cursor is inside a table or a formula.
+ The properties of this table/formula can now be changed.
+ The properties of tables are described in section\InsetSpace ~
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Tables"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
+, the properties of formulas in chapter\InsetSpace ~
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "cha:Mathematical-Formulas"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-¨
+.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Increase / Decrease List Depth
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+These menus are only active when the cursor is in an environment that can
+ be nested.
+ They in/decrease the environment nesting level as explained in section\InsetSpace ~
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-¸
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Nesting"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-È
-\end_layout
+ and
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Numbering-depth"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-Ø
+.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Section
+The View Menu
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Menu ! View"
+
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-è
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
\begin_layout Standard
+The
+\family sans
+View
+\family default
+ menu contains a list of available formats in which you can view the actual
+ document with an external program.
+ The menu entries for the viewing formats are not the same on all installations
+ - it depends on the LaTeX programs that are found while LyX was configured.
+ All possible formats are formats listed in section\InsetSpace ~
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-ø
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Export"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row topline="true">
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size tiny
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-09
-\end_layout
+.
+ You should at least see the menu entries
+\family sans
+DVI
+\family default
+ and
+\family sans
+PDF\InsetSpace ~
+(pdflatex)
+\family default
+.
+ If one of the two is missing, you need to update your LaTeX installation.
+ After updating you have to reconfigure LyX, see section\InsetSpace ~
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Basic-LyX-Setup"
-\begin_layout Standard
+\end_inset
-\end_layout
+.
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Reconfiguration of LyX"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
\begin_layout Standard
+Invoking a menu will start a viewer program.
+ The viewer can be set or changed in the preferences, see section\InsetSpace ~
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-)
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "cha:The-Preferences-dialog"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-9
+.
+ The default viewers are set by LyX while it is first configured.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
+\end_inset
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-I
+At the bottom of the
+\family sans
+View
+\family default
+ menu the opened documents are listed.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsection
+View Source
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+Opens a window showing the source code of the actual document, as described
+ in section\InsetSpace ~
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-Y
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Previewing-snippets-of"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-i
+.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Update
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-y
+This menu allows you to update the view with your latest changes without
+ opening a new view window.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Toolbars
+\begin_inset LatexCommand label
+name "sub:Toolbars"
+
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Toolbar"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
\begin_layout Standard
-
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-©
+In this menu you can set the appearance of the different toolbars.
+ All toolbars and the
+\family sans
+Command\InsetSpace ~
+Buffer
+\family default
+ can be turned on and off.
+ The
+\emph on
+on
+\emph default
+ state is denoted in the menu with a checkmark.
+ The
+\family sans
+Review
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Table
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Math\InsetSpace ~
+Panels
+\family default
+, and
+\family sans
+Math
+\family default
+ toolbars can be additionally set to the state
+\emph on
+automatic
+\emph default
+ that is denoted in the menu with the suffix
+\family sans
+(auto)
+\family default
+.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Standard
+In the
+\emph on
+on
+\emph default
+ state the toolbar is permanently shown, in the
+\emph on
+automatic
+\emph default
+ state the toolbar is only shown when the cursor is in a certain environment
+ or when a certain feature is enabled.
+ That means that the review toolbar will only be shown when change tracking
+ is activated, the math and table toolbars are only shown when the cursor
+ is inside a formula or table, respectively.
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+LyX's toolbars and its buttons are explained in section\InsetSpace ~
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-¹
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Toolbars"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-É
+.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Section
+The Insert Menu
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Menu ! Insert"
+
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-Ù
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Math
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+Inserts math constructs that are explained in chapter\InsetSpace ~
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-é
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "cha:Mathematical-Formulas"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-ù
+.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Special Character
+\begin_inset LatexCommand label
+name "sub:Special-Character"
+
\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row topline="true">
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size tiny
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-0A
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
\begin_layout Standard
+Here you can insert the following characters:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Description
+Ellipsis Inserts an ellipsis: \SpecialChar \ldots{}
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Description
+End\InsetSpace ~
+of\InsetSpace ~
+Sentence Inserts an end of sentence dot as described in section\InsetSpace ~
-\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Abbreviations"
+
+\end_inset
+.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Description
+Ordinary\InsetSpace ~
+Quote Inserts this quote:
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-*
+, no matter what quote type you selected in the
+\family sans
+Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Settings
+\family default
+ dialog under
+\family sans
+Language
+\family default
+.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Description
+Single\InsetSpace ~
+Quote Inserts this quote:
+\begin_inset Quotes els
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-:
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_layout Description
+Menu\InsetSpace ~
+Separator Inserts the menu separator sign: \SpecialChar \menuseparator
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-J
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Description
+Phonetic\InsetSpace ~
+Symbols
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Phonetic symbols"
+
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-Z
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Language ! Phonetic symbols"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
+ Creates a formula with a so called tipa inset.
+ Here you can insert commands to create IPA phonetic symbols.
+ For this feature you must have the LaTeX-package
+\series bold
+tipa
+\series default
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-j
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "LaTeX-packages ! tipa"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-z
-\end_layout
+ installed.
+\newline
+For more informations about this feature we refer to the documentation
+ of
+\series bold
+tipa,
+\begin_inset LatexCommand cite
+key "tipa"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\end_layout
+\series default
+ and this Wiki-page:
+\newline
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_inset LatexCommand url
+target "http://wiki.lyx.org/LyX/LinguistLyX"
-\begin_layout Standard
+\end_inset
+.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Formatting
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-ª
+Here you can insert the following format constructs:
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Description
+Superscript Inserts an superscript: test
+\begin_inset Formula $^{\text{a,b}}$
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-º
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Description
+Subscript Inserts an subscript: test
+\begin_inset Formula $_{\text{3x}}$
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-Ê
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Description
+Protected\InsetSpace ~
+Space Inserts a protected space that is described in section\InsetSpace ~
-\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Protected-Space"
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-Ú
+\end_inset
+
+.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Description
+Inter-word\InsetSpace ~
+Space Inserts an inter-word space that is described in section\InsetSpace ~
-\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Inter-word-Space"
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-ê
+\end_inset
+
+.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Description
+Thin\InsetSpace ~
+Space Inserts a thin space that is described in section\InsetSpace ~
-\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Thin-Space"
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-ú
+\end_inset
+
+.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Description
+Horizontal\InsetSpace ~
+Fill Inserts an horizontal fill, see section\InsetSpace ~
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Horizontal-Space"
+
\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row topline="true">
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size tiny
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-0B
+ for a description.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Description
+Horizontal\InsetSpace ~
+Line Inserts an horizontal line, see section\InsetSpace ~
-\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Horizontal-Lines"
+
+\end_inset
+ for a description.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Description
+Vertical\InsetSpace ~
+Space Inserts vertical space, see section\InsetSpace ~
-\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Vertical-Space"
+\end_inset
+
+ for a description.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Description
+Hyphenation\InsetSpace ~
+Point Inserts an hyphenation point, see section\InsetSpace ~
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Hyphenation"
+
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-+
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Description
+Ligature\InsetSpace ~
+Break Inserts a ligature break, see section\InsetSpace ~
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Ligatures"
+
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-;
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Description
+Line\InsetSpace ~
+Break Inserts a forced linebreak, see section\InsetSpace ~
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Forced-Linebreaks"
+
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-K
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Description
+Page\InsetSpace ~
+Break Inserts a forced pagebreak, described in section\InsetSpace ~
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Forced-Pagebreaks"
+
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-[
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Description
+Clear\InsetSpace ~
+Page Inserts a clear pagebreak, described in section\InsetSpace ~
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Clear-Pages"
+
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-k
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Description
+Clear\InsetSpace ~
+Double\InsetSpace ~
+Page Inserts a clear doublepage break, described in section\InsetSpace ~
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Clear-Pages"
+
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-{
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsection
+List / TOC
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+Various lists can be inserted with this menu.
+ The table of contents, the algorithm, figures, and tables list are described
+ in section\InsetSpace ~
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:toc"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
+.
+ The index list is described in section\InsetSpace ~
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Index"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
+, the nomenclature in section\InsetSpace ~
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-«
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Nomenclature"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
+, and the BibTeX bibliography in section\InsetSpace ~
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-»
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Bibliography-databases"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-Ë
+.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Float
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+To insert floats, described in section\InsetSpace ~
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-Û
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Floats"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-ë
+.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Note
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+To insert notes, described in section\InsetSpace ~
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-û
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Notes"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row topline="true">
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size tiny
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-0C
+.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Branch
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+Inserts branch insets as described in section\InsetSpace ~
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Branches"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Standard
+.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsection
+File
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "External Material"
+
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-,
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
\begin_layout Standard
-
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-<
+Here you can inserts files to include them or its content to your document.
+ How this can be done is in detail explained in chapter
+\emph on
+External Stuff
+\emph default
+ of the
+\emph on
+Embedded Objects
+\emph default
+ manual.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Box
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Boxes"
+
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-L
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
\begin_layout Standard
+Inserts a minipage box that is described section\InsetSpace ~
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Minipages"
-\backslash
+\end_inset
+.
+ All box types supported by LyX are explained in detail in chapter
+\emph on
+Boxes
+\emph default
+ of the
+\emph on
+Embedded Objects
+\emph default
+ manual.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Citation
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+Inserts a citation as described in section\InsetSpace ~
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-l
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Bibliography"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-|
+.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Cross-Reference
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+Inserts a cross-reference as described in section\InsetSpace ~
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Cross-References"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Standard
+.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Label
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+Inserts a label as described in section\InsetSpace ~
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-¬
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Cross-References"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-¼
+.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Caption
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Captions"
+
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-Ì
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Longtables ! Caption"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-Ü
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
\begin_layout Standard
+Inserts a caption to floats or longtables.
+ Floats are described in section\InsetSpace ~
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-ì
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Floats"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
+, cations in longtables are described in section
+\emph on
+Longtable Captions
+\emph default
+ of the
+\emph on
+Embedded Objects
+\emph default
+ manual.
+\end_layout
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-ü
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Index Entry
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+Inserts an index entry as described in section\InsetSpace ~
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Index"
+
\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row topline="true">
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+
+.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Nomenclature Entry
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+Inserts a nomenclature entry as described in section\InsetSpace ~
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size tiny
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-0D
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Nomenclature"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Standard
+.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Table
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+Inserts a table.
+ Tables are described in section\InsetSpace ~
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Tables"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
--
+.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Graphics
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+Inserts a graphic.
+ Graphics are described in section\InsetSpace ~
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-=
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Graphics"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-M
+.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsection
+URL
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+Inserts an URL box as described in section\InsetSpace ~
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-]
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:URL"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-m
+.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Footnote
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+Inserts a footnote, see section\InsetSpace ~
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-}
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Footnotes"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Standard
+.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Marginal Note
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+Inserts a marginal note, see section\InsetSpace ~
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Marginal-Notes"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-–
+.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Short Title
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+Inserts a short title, see section\InsetSpace ~
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-½
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Short-Titles"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+
+.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsection
+TeX Code
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+Inserts an ERT box, see section\InsetSpace ~
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-Í
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:ERT-Boxes"
+
+\end_inset
+
+ for a description.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Program Listing
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Program listings"
+
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-Ý
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Standard
+Inserts a program listings box.
+ Program listings are explained in chapter
+\emph on
+Program Code Listings
+\emph default
+ of the
+\emph on
+Embedded Objects
+\emph default
+ manual.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Date
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+Inserts the actual date in the following form: month/day/year
+\end_layout
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-í
+\begin_layout Standard
+The format is independent of the document language.
+ LyX offers another ways to insert a date which is explained in section
+
+\emph on
+External Material
+\emph default
+ of the
+\emph on
+Embedded Objects
+\emph default
+ manual.
+ There the different methods are also compared.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Section
+The Navigate Menu
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Menu ! Navigate"
+
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+
+
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+This menu lists the existing, chapter, sections, figures, and tables of
+ the current document.
+ This allows you to navigate easily through you document.
+\end_layout
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-ý
+\begin_layout Standard
+The Navigate menu also offers to
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row topline="true">
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Bookmarks
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+With this menu you are able to define your own bookmarks.
+ This is useful when you are working on a large documents and often have
+ to jump e.g.
+ between section\InsetSpace ~
+2.5 and 6.3.
+ To create bookmarks for this example, go to section\InsetSpace ~
+2.5 and use the menu
+
+\family sans
+Save\InsetSpace ~
+Bookmark\InsetSpace ~
+1
+\family default
+.
+ Then go to section\InsetSpace ~
+6.3 and use
+\family sans
+Save\InsetSpace ~
+Bookmark\InsetSpace ~
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size tiny
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-0E
+\family default
+2.
+ Now you can easily jump between these sections by using the menu or by
+ the key bindings
+\family sans
+C-1
+\family default
+ and
+\family sans
+C-2
+\family default
+.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Standard
+You can also use bookmarks to jump between several opened documents.
+ The saved bookmarks are valid till the document is closed.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Next Note, Change, Cross-reference
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+Jump to the next note, change, or cross-reference following the current
+ cursor position.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Go to Label
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+Only active when the cursor is in front of a cross-reference.
+ Sets the cursor before the referenced label, the same as if you right-click
+ on a cross-reference box.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Section
+The Document Menu
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Menu ! Document"
+
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Change Tracking
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+Change Tracking is described in section\InsetSpace ~
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Change-Tracking"
+
+\end_inset
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsection
+LaT
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
->
+{}
\end_layout
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+
+eX Log
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+After running LaTeX by viewing or exporting a document, this menu will be
+ enabled.
+ It shows the logfile of the used LaTeX-program.
+\end_layout
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-N
+\begin_layout Standard
+Here you can see how LaTeX works in the background.
+
+\emph on
+Experts
+\emph default
+ will find in it reasons for LaTeX-errors.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Outline
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+Opens the TOC/Outline window as described in section\InsetSpace ~
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-^
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Table-of-Contents"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-n
+.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Start Appendix Here
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+This menu will start the appendix of the document at the current cursor
+ position as described in section\InsetSpace ~
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-~
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Appendices"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
+.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Compressed
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+Un/compresses the actual document.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Settings
+\begin_inset LatexCommand label
+name "sub:Settings"
+
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Document ! Settings"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-®
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Standard
+This menu dialog contains some submenus to set properties for the whole
+ document.
+ You can save your document settings as default with the
+\family sans
+Save as Document Defaults
+\family default
+ button in the dialog.
+ This will create a template named
+\family typewriter
+default.lyx
+\family default
+ which is automatically loaded by LyX when you create a new document without
+ using a template.
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+The different submenus of the dialog are explained in the following:
+\end_layout
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-¾
+\begin_layout Subsubsection*
+Document Class
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+Here you set the document class, class options, and a Postscript driver.
+ Document classes are described in section\InsetSpace ~
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Document-Classes"
+
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+
+.
+ The Postscript driver is used for LaTeX's color and graphics packages.
+ When using
+\family sans
+Default
+\family default
+, the default driver for the LaTeX-packages are used.
+ It is recommended to use the default unless your know what you are doing.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsubsection*
+Fonts
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+The document font settings are described in section\InsetSpace ~
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-Î
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Fonts-and-Text"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
+.
+\end_layout
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-Þ
+\begin_layout Subsubsection*
+Text Layout
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Standard
+You can specify if paragraphs should be separated by indentations or vertical
+ skips.
+ The line spacing and the number of text columns can here also be specified.
+
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+Note that LyX won't show two columns or the set up line spacing on screen.
+ That's impractical, often unreadable, and not part of the WYSIWYM concept.
+ However, it will be as you specified it in the output.
+\end_layout
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-î
+\begin_layout Standard
+The listings settings are explained in the corresponding section in the
+
+\emph on
+Embedded Objects
+\emph default
+ manual.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsubsection*
+Page Layout
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+A description of this menu is given in section\InsetSpace ~
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-þ
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Paper-Size,-Orientation,"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-<row topline="true" bottomline="true">
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
+ and
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Document-Layout"
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\size tiny
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-0F
+\end_inset
+
+.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Subsubsection*
+Page Margins
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+Here you can adjust the paper margins, see section\InsetSpace ~
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Margins"
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Standard
+.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsubsection*
+Language
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Language ! Encoding"
+
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-/
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
\begin_layout Standard
+The document language and quote styles are set here.
+ The encoding specifies how the document content is exported to LaTeX (the
+ LyX file is always encoded in utf8).
+ All characters that cannot be encoded using the specified encoding will
+ be exported as LaTeX-commands (this can fail if a LaTeX-command is not
+ known for a particular character).
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-?
+\begin_layout Standard
+The known commands are defined in a text file.
+ You can add commands for unknown symbols to that file yourself, see the
+
+\emph on
+Customization
+\emph default
+ manual for details.
\end_layout
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-O
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Standard
+If you use the option
+\family sans
+use language's default encoding
+\family default
+, LyX determines the encoding of a portion of text from the language of
+ this text.
+ If the document contains text in more than one language you may get more
+ than one encoding in the LaTeX file.
+ If you do not use this option then the complete document will always use
+ exactly one encoding.
+ Checking this option is the preferred setting unless you use
+\family sans
+XeTeX
+\family default
+
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Standard
+XeTeX is a TeX typesetting engine, an alternative for LaTeX.
+ It natively supports Unicode while its input file is assumed to be in UTF-8
+ encoding.
+ More about using LyX with XeTeX can be found in
+\begin_inset LatexCommand cite
+key "XeTeX"
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-_
+\end_inset
+
+.
\end_layout
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+
+ (see below).
+\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+LyX also supports Unicode output, which is particularly useful if you need
+ lots of special symbols or non-alphabetic scripts, respectively.
+ If you want to use this (and your LaTeX installation supports Unicode,
+ for that matter), choose one of the four utf8 variants from the list below.
+ Unfortunately the unicode support of standard LaTeX is quite incomplete,
+ so it is not uncommon that a file with lots of unicode symbols works fine
+ with
+\family sans
+use language's default encoding
+\family default
+ (when LyX uses it's list of known LaTeX-commands), but does not work with
+ a fixed utf8 encoding (when the list of known LaTeX-commands is ot used,
+ because all unicode symbols can be encoded in utf8).
+\end_layout
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-o
+\begin_layout Standard
+Here is a list with the important encodings:
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Description
+LaTeX\InsetSpace ~
+default Same as
+\family sans
+use language's default encoding
+\family default
+, but the LaTeX-package
+\series bold
+inputenc
+\series default
-\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "LaTeX-packages ! inputenc"
+
+\end_inset
+ is not used.
+ You probably need to load some other packages manually in the preamble.
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Description
+armscii8 encoding for Armenian
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_layout Description
+ascii the ASCII encoding, covers only plain English, may result in a big
+ file because lots of LaTeX-commands may be needed
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Description
+cp1250 MS Windows code page for latin2
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Description
+cp1251 MS Windows code page for Cyrillic
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_layout Description
+cp1252 MS Windows code page for latin1
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Description
+cp1255 MS Windows code page for Hebrew, superset of the ISO-8859-8 encoding
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Description
+cp1256 MS Windows code page for Arabic and Farsi
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_layout Description
+cp1257 MS Windows code page for Estonian, Latvian, and Lithuanian, the ISO-8859-
+13 encoding that is a superset of the ISO-8859-4 encoding
+\end_layout
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-¯
+\begin_layout Description
+iso88595 the ISO-8859-5 encoding, covers Belorussian, Bulgarian, Macedonian,
+ Serbian, and Ukrainian
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Description
+iso-8859-7 the ISO-8859-7 encoding, covers Greek
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_layout Description
+8859-8 the ISO-8859-8 encoding, covers Hebrew
+\end_layout
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-¿
+\begin_layout Description
+koi8-r standard Cyrillic especially for Russian
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Description
+koi8-u Cyrillic for Ukrainian
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_layout Description
+latin1 the ISO-8859-1 encoding, covers the languages Albanian, Catalan,
+ Danish, Dutch, English, Faroese, Finnish, French, Galician, German, Icelandic,
+ Irish, Italian, Norwegian, Portuguese, Spanish, and Swedish; should be
+ replaced by latin9
+\end_layout
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-Ï
+\begin_layout Description
+latin2 the ISO-8859-2 encoding, covers Albanian, Croatian, Czech, German,
+ Hungarian, Polish, Romanian, Slovak, and Slovenian
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Description
+latin3 the ISO-8859-3 encoding, covers Esperanto, Galician, Maltese, and
+ Turkish
+\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_layout Description
+latin4 the ISO-8859-4 encoding, covers Estonian, Latvian, and Lithuanian
+\end_layout
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-ß
+\begin_layout Description
+latin5 the ISO-8859-9 encoding, covers Turkish, like the ISO-8859-1 encoding
+ where the Icelandic letters are replaced by Turkish ones
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Description
+latin9 the ISO-8859-15 encoding, like the ISO-8859-1 encoding, but with
+ the euro currency sign, the
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Standard
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-ï
+
+\backslash
+oe
\end_layout
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Standard
+-ligature and some characters used for French and Finnish; latin9 should
+ be the replacement for latin1
+\end_layout
-\family roman
-\series medium
-\shape up
-\emph off
-\bar no
-\noun off
-\color none
-ÿ
+\begin_layout Description
+pt154 Cyrillic for Kazakh
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-</row>
-</lyxtabular>
+\begin_layout Description
+utf8 Unicode utf8 with the LaTeX-package
+\series bold
+inputenc
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "LaTeX-packages ! inputenc"
\end_inset
+ (first variant, for latin symbols and some others).
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Description
+utf8x Unicode utf8 with the LaTeX-package
+\series bold
+inputenc
+\series default
+ (second variant, for greek and CJK symbols and some others).
\end_layout
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Description
+UTF8 Unicode utf8 with the LaTeX-package
+\series bold
+CJK
+\series default
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "LaTeX-packages ! CJK"
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-The following is a full list of all of the accented characters LyX can display
- directly.
- It includes not only the accented characters from the previous table, but
- also the characters from
-\family typewriter
-ISO8859--2
-\family default
- through
-\family typewriter
-4
-\family default
-.
-
+ (for the languages Chinese, Japanese and Korean)
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-From
-\family typewriter
-ISO8859--1
+\begin_layout Description
+utf8-plain Unicode utf8 to be used with
+\family sans
+XeTeX
\family default
-:
-\end_layout
+, which uses Unicode directly, without the help of the LaTeX-package
+\series bold
+inputenc
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
-\begin_deeper
\begin_layout Standard
-¨ Ä Ë Ï Ö Ü ä ë ï ö ü ÿ
-\hfill
-diaeresis
-\end_layout
+More about using LyX with XeTeX can be found in
+\begin_inset LatexCommand cite
+key "XeTeX"
-\begin_layout Standard
-^ Â Ê Î Ô Û â ê î ô û
-\hfill
-circumflex
+\end_inset
+
+.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-` À È Ì Ò Ù à è ì ò ù
-\hfill
-grave
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-´ Á É Í Ó Ú Ý á é í ó ú ý
-\hfill
-acute
+\begin_layout Subsubsection*
+Numbering & TOC
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-~ Ã Ñ Õ ã ñ õ
-\hfill
-tilde
+You can adjust here the numbering depth of sections headings as described
+ in section\InsetSpace ~
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Numbering-depth"
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-¸Çç
-\hfill
-cedilla
+\begin_layout Subsubsection*
+Bibliography
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-¯
-\hfill
-macron
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
+You can specify here a citation style using the LaTeX-packages
+\series bold
+natbib
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "LaTeX-packages ! natbib"
-\begin_layout Standard
-The dead macron in usually not needed, as you will use a non--dead key for
- this instead.
- For example, S-M-minus, or if
-\family typewriter
-\shape up
-.Xmodmap
-\family default
-\shape default
- is correct, S-M-macron.
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
+
+
+\series default
+ or
+\series bold
+jurabib
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "LaTeX-packages ! jurabib"
\end_inset
+.
+ For a further description see section\InsetSpace ~
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Bibliography"
-\end_deeper
-\begin_layout Itemize
-From
-\family typewriter
-ISO8859--2
-\family default
- through
-\family typewriter
-4
-\family default
-:
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
-\begin_deeper
-\begin_layout Standard
-ĤĴĥȷ̂ĈĜŜĉĝŝ
-\hfill
-circumflex
+.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-ŚŹśźŔĹĆŃŕĺćń
-\hfill
-acute
+\begin_layout Subsubsection*
+Math Options
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Ĩı̃Ũũ
-\hfill
-tilde
-\end_layout
+These options will force LyX to use the LaTeX-packages
+\series bold
+amsmath
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "LaTeX-packages ! amsmath"
-\begin_layout Standard
-ŞşŢţŖĻĢŗļģŅĶņķ
-\hfill
-cedilla
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-These characters might not look very nice on screen, but they will be just
- fine when run through LaTeX and printed.
-\end_layout
+
+\series default
+ and
+\series bold
+esint
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "LaTeX-packages ! esint"
\end_inset
+\series default
+ or to use them automatically when they are needed.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-ĒēĀĪŌŪāı̄ōū
-\hfill
-macron
+
+\series bold
+amsmath
+\series default
+ is needed for many constructs, so when you get LaTeX-errors in formulas,
+ assure that you have enabled AMS.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-ŐŰőű
-\hfill
-hungarian umlaut
+
+\series bold
+esint
+\series default
+ is used for special integral characters.
\end_layout
-\end_deeper
-\begin_layout Standard
-All the characters above are actively supported by TeX fonts.
- In addition TeX allows diacritical marks on almost all characters.
- Also make sure you're using the
-\family typewriter
-T1
-\family default
- font-encoding.
+\begin_layout Subsubsection*
+Float Placement
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+The float placement options are described in section
+\begin_inset Formula $\,$
+\end_inset
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Chapter
-\start_of_appendix
-The User Interface
-\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "cha:The-User-Interface"
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Float-Placement"
\end_inset
+.
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsubsection*
+Bullets
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-This appendix lists all available menus and describes its functionality.
- It is designed as quick reference if you are searching for a special topic
- inside the user's guide.
+Here you can adjust the characters for the itemize levels.
+ The itemize environment is described in section\InsetSpace ~
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Itemize"
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Section
-The File Menu
+\begin_layout Subsubsection*
+Branches
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Under the
-\family sans
-File
-\family default
- menu are the basic operations in addition to some more advanced operations.
- At the end of the menu the four last opened documents are listed.
-\end_layout
+Branches are described in section\InsetSpace ~
-\begin_layout Subsection
-New
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Branches"
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsubsection*
+LaT
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
\begin_layout Standard
-Creates a new document.
+
+{}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-New from Template
+\end_inset
+
+eX Preamble
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-This menu prompts you for a template to use.
- Selecting a template will automatically set certain layout features for
- the document, features you would otherwise need to change manually.
+In this text field are entered commands to load special LaTeX-packages or
+ to define LaTeX-commands.
+ The preamble is a thing for LaTeX-experts.
+ You shouldn't enter commands here until you don't exactly know what you
+ do.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Note: There is no
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+An introduction in the LaTeX-syntax is given in section\InsetSpace ~
-default file
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:LaTeX-Syntax"
- or document named
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-Untitled
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
+.
+\end_layout
- or
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Section
+The Tools Menu
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Menu ! Tools"
-scratch.
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- Unless you tell LyX to open a file or create a new one.
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
-Open
+Spellchecker
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Opens a document.
+Spell checking is explained in section\InsetSpace ~
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Spellchecking"
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
-Open Recent
+Thesaurus
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The submenu shows a list of the recently opened files.
- Click there on a file to open it.
+The thesaurus is described in section\InsetSpace ~
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Thesaurus"
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
-Close
+Count Words
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Word count"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Closes the current document.
+Counts the number of words in the actual document or the highlighted document
+ part.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
-Save
-\end_layout
+T
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
\begin_layout Standard
-Saves the actual document.
+
+{}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Save As
+\end_inset
+
+eX Information
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "TeX Information"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Saves the actual document under a new name to create a copy.
+Shows you a list of the classes and styles installed in your LaTeX-system.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
-Revert to Save
+Reconfigure
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Reconfiguration of LyX"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "LyX ! Reconfigure|see{Reconfiguration of LyX}"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Reloads the actual document from disk.
+This menu reconfigures LyX.
+ That means LyX looks for LaTeX-packages and needed programs, see also section\InsetSpace ~
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Basic-LyX-Setup"
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
-Version Control
+Preferences
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-This is used when more people are working on the same document.
- It is detailed described in the
-\emph on
-Extended Features
-\emph default
- manual.
+The preferences dialog is described in detail in chapter
+\begin_inset Formula $\,$
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "cha:The-Preferences-dialog"
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Import
+\begin_layout Section
+The Help Menu
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Menu ! Help"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-You can import there files from older LyX-versions, LaTeX-files and plain
- text files (ASCII-files).
- The files will be imported as new LyX-document.
+This menu opens the documentation files of LyX in the language of LyX's
+ menus.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-When using the menu
+The menu
\family sans
-Plain\InsetSpace ~
-Text, Join\InsetSpace ~
-Lines
+LaTeX\InsetSpace ~
+Configuration
\family default
-, all lines will be imported consecutively to one big paragraph.
- A new paragraph is started when there is a blank line in the file.
- , the text is inserted as Paragraphs, where the line breaks of the text
- will start a new paragraph.
+ shows a LyX-document with informations about the LaTeX-packages and classes
+ found by LyX (see also section\InsetSpace ~
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:LaTeX-Setup"
+
+\end_inset
+
+).
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Export
+\begin_layout Section
+Toolbars
\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "sub:Export"
+name "sec:Toolbars"
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-You can export your document to various file formats.
- The resulting files are placed in the directory of your LyX-file.
- The menu entries are not the same on all installations.
- They depend on the programs found by LyX while its configuration.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-Here is a list of all available entries; they are explained in detail in
- section\InsetSpace ~
+How to show or hide toolbars is explained in section\InsetSpace ~
\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Output-file-formats"
+reference "sub:Toolbars"
\end_inset
-:
+.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
-
-\family sans
-CJK\InsetSpace ~
-LyX
-\family default
-format of the special LyX 1.4.x versions for Chinese, Japanese, and Korean
- (CJK); (Since LyX 1.5.0 CJK support is fully integrated to LyX.)
+\begin_layout Standard
+It is also possible to define custom toolbars.
+ This is described in the
+\emph on
+Extended Features
+\emph default
+ manual.
+
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Standard Toolbar
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Toolbar ! Standard"
-\family sans
-DVI
-\family default
- DVI-format
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Description
-HTML HTML-format (the HTML-converter is a third-party product and doesn't
- work in all cases)
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
-HTML\InsetSpace ~
-(MS\InsetSpace ~
-Word) ??
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename clipart/StandardToolbar.png
+ width 100col%
-\family sans
-LaT
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-{}
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace defskip
\end_inset
-eX\InsetSpace ~
-(pdflatex)
-\family default
- text file with the LaTeX source, addtionally all images used in the document
- will be converted to a format that is readable for the
-\family typewriter
-pdflatex
-\family default
- program (GIF, JPG, PDF, PNG)
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
+\end_layout
-\family sans
-LaT
+\begin_layout Standard
+The standard toolbar as shown above contains from left to right the following
+ buttons:
\begin_inset ERT
status collapsed
\begin_layout Standard
-{}
+
+\backslash
+setlength{
+\backslash
+LTleft}{0pt}
\end_layout
\end_inset
-eX\InsetSpace ~
-(plain)
-\family default
- text file with the LaTeX source code, addtionally all images used in the
- document will be converted to the EPS-format, only this format is readable
- for the
-\family typewriter
-latex
-\family default
- program
+
+\begin_inset Note Note
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+This is necessary to left align the following longtables.
+ See the
+\emph on
+Embedded Objects
+\emph default
+ manual for more information.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
-LyX\InsetSpace ~
-1.y.x LyX-document in a format readable for the LyX versions 1.y.x (
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-y
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
- is replaced by the version number)
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
-OpenDocument OpenDocument-formatted text file, to be opened with OpneOffice,
- KOffice, Abiword, etc.
- (the OpenDocument-converter is a third-party product and doesn't work in
- all cases)
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace defskip
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Description
-\family sans
-PDF
-\family default
- PDF-format using the program
-\family typewriter
-ps2pdf
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Tabular
+<lyxtabular version="3" rows="1" columns="2">
+<features islongtable="true">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-\family sans
-PDF\InsetSpace ~
-(dvipdfm)
-\family default
- PDF-format using the program
-\family typewriter
-dvipdfm
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename clipart/ToolbarEnvBox.png
+ clip
+
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Description
-\family sans
-PDF\InsetSpace ~
-(pdflatex)
-\family default
- PDF-format using the program
-\family typewriter
-pdflatex
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-\family sans
-Plain\InsetSpace ~
-text
-\family default
- text format
+\begin_layout Standard
+pull-down menu for the paragraph environments
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+</lyxtabular>
-\family sans
-Plain\InsetSpace ~
-text\InsetSpace ~
-(ps2ascii)
-\family default
- ??
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Description
-\family sans
-Postscript
-\family default
- PostScript format using the program
-\family typewriter
-dvips
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace -10mm
+\end_inset
+
-\family sans
-Custom
-\family default
- custom format
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The program
-\family typewriter
-dvipdfm
-\family default
- produces internally a dvi-file which is then converted to a pdf-file.
- It is a bit out of date and therefore the output could look different from
- what you want.
-
-\family typewriter
-pdflatex
-\family default
- produces directly pdf-files and supports the latest pdf-file formats.
-\end_layout
+\align left
+\begin_inset Tabular
+<lyxtabular version="3" rows="20" columns="2">
+<features islongtable="true">
+<column alignment="left" valignment="top" width="0">
+<column alignment="left" valignment="top" width="0">
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
-If one of the menu entries
-\family sans
-DVI
-\family default
-,
-\family sans
-PDF\InsetSpace ~
-(pdflatex)
-\family default
- or
-\family sans
-Postscript
-\family default
- is missing, you need to update your LaTeX installation.
- After updating you have to reconfigure LyX, see section\InsetSpace ~
-\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:Basic-LyX-Setup"
+\family sans
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/buffer-new.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
-.
+
\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
\begin_layout Standard
-The menu
+
\family sans
-Custom
-\family default
- allows you to export your file by using special command line options for
- the export program.
+File\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+New
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Print
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
-With this menu you can print your document to a file in PostScript format
- or send it to a printer.
- The printer will also use the document in PostScript format.
- The conversion to PostScript is done in the background by LyX using the
- program
-\family typewriter
-dvips
-\family default
-.
- For more informations have a look at section\InsetSpace ~
-
-\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Printing-the-File"
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/file-open.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
-.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Section
-The Edit Menu
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Undo and Redo
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
-Described in section\InsetSpace ~
-
-\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:Undo-and-Redo"
-\end_inset
-
-.
+\family sans
+File\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Open
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Cut, Copy, Paste, Paste Recent, Paste Special
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
-Described in section\InsetSpace ~
-
-\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:Basic-Editing-Features"
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/buffer-write.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
-.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Select All
\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
\begin_layout Standard
-Selects the whole document.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Find & Replace
+\family sans
+File\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Save
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Described in section\InsetSpace ~
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:Basic-Editing-Features"
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/dialog-show_print.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 24bp 20bp
\end_inset
-.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Move paragraph Up/Down
\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
\begin_layout Standard
-This shifts the paragraph where the cursor is currently in one paragraph
- up or down.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Text Style
+\family sans
+File\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Print
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Described in section\InsetSpace ~
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Fine-Tuning-with-the"
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/dialog-show_spellchecker.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
-.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Paragraph Settings
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-The settings in the paragraph dialog only affects the paragraph where the
- cursor is in.
- Here you can set here the paragraph alignment and line spacing.
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
-You can also prevent that the first line of the paragraph is indented.
- This option works only when you have chosen to separate paragraphs with
- indents in the
-\family sans
-Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Settings
-\family default
- dialog under
+
\family sans
-Text\InsetSpace ~
-Layout
-\family default
-.
+Tools\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Spellchecker
\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/undo.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
+
+\end_inset
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Tabular and Math
\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
\begin_layout Standard
-These two menus are only active when the cursor is inside a table or a formula.
- The properties of this table/formula can now be changed.
- The properties of tables are described in section\InsetSpace ~
-\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:tables"
+\family sans
+Edit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Undo
+\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-, the properties of formulas in chapter\InsetSpace ~
-
-\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "cha:Mathematical-Formulas"
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/redo.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
-.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Increase / Decrease List Depth
\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
\begin_layout Standard
-These menus are only active whe the cursor is in an environment that can
- be nested.
- They in/decrease the environment nesting level as explained in section\InsetSpace ~
-\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:nest"
+\family sans
+Edit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Redo
+\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
- and
-\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:numbering-depth"
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/cut.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
-.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Section
-The View Menu
\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
\begin_layout Standard
-When you have more than one document opened, the bottom of the
+
\family sans
-View
-\family default
- menu lists the opened documents.
+Edit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Cut
\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/copy.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
+
\end_inset
\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
\begin_layout Standard
-The
+
\family sans
-View
-\family default
- menu contains a list of available formats in which you can view the actual
- document with an external program.
- The menu entries for the viewing formats are not the same on all installations
- - it depends on the LaTeX programs that are found while LyX was configured.
- All possible formats are formats listed in section\InsetSpace ~
+Edit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Copy
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Export"
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/paste.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
-.
- You should at least see the menu entries
-\family sans
-DVI
-\family default
- and
-\family sans
-PDF\InsetSpace ~
-(pdflatex)
-\family default
-.
- If one of the two is missing, you need to update your LaTeX installation.
- After updating you have to reconfigure LyX, see section\InsetSpace ~
-\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:Basic-LyX-Setup"
+\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-.
-
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\family sans
+Edit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Paste
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Invoking a menu will start a viewer program.
- The viewer can be set in the preferences, see section\InsetSpace ~
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:Preferences"
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/dialog-show_findreplace.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
+ rotateOrigin center
\end_inset
-.
- The default viewers are set by LyX while it is first configured or later
- reconfigured.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-View Source
\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
\begin_layout Standard
-Opens a window showing the source code of the actual document, as described
- in section\InsetSpace ~
-\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:Previewing-snippets-of"
+\family sans
+Edit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Find\InsetSpace \thinspace{}
+&\InsetSpace \thinspace{}
+Replace
+\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-.
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/font-emph.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Update
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-This menu allows you to update the view with your latest changes without
- opening a new view window.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Table of Contents
\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
\begin_layout Standard
-This menu opens the same window that appears when clicking on the grey table
- of contents box.
- Within this window you can navigate through the document similar to the
- navigate menu.
- You can open/close section levels by using the slide control at the bottom
- of the dialog.
+Emphasize text, function of the Edit
+\family sans
+\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Text\InsetSpace ~
+Style
+\family default
+ dialog
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Toolbars
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
-??
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/font-noun.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
-\begin_layout Section
-The Navigate Menu
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-This menu lists the existing, chapter, sections, figures, and tables of
- the current document.
- This allows you to navigate easily through you document.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-The Navigate menu also offers to
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Bookmarks ??
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
-With this menu you are able to define your own bookmarks.
- This is useful when you're working on a large documents and often have
- to jump e.g.
- between section\InsetSpace ~
-2.6 and 6.3.
- To create bookmarks for this example, go to section\InsetSpace ~
-2.6 and use the menu
-
-\family sans
-Save\InsetSpace ~
-Bookmark\InsetSpace ~
-1
-\family default
-.
- Then go to section\InsetSpace ~
-6.3 and use
-\family sans
-Save\InsetSpace ~
-Bookmark\InsetSpace ~
-
-\family default
-2.
- Now you can easily jump between these sections by using the menu or by
- the key bindings
-\family sans
-C-1
-\family default
- and
+Set text to noun style, function of the Edit
\family sans
-C-2
+\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Text\InsetSpace ~
+Style
\family default
-.
+ dialog
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-You can also use bookmarks to jump between several opened documents.
- The saved bookmarks are valid till the document is closed.
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
-If you wish to have more than three available bookmarks, look at section\InsetSpace ~
-
-\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:ui"
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/font-free-apply.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
- for a detailed description.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Next Note, Change, Cross-reference
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Jump to the next note, change, or cross-reference following the current
- cursor position.
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Section
-The Document Menu
+\begin_layout Standard
+Formats text using the current settings in the
+\family sans
+Edit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Text\InsetSpace ~
+Style
+\family default
+ dialog
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Change Tracking
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
-Not yet described in one of the manuals! (??)
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/math-mode.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
-\begin_layout Subsection
-LaT
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-{}
\end_layout
\end_inset
-
-eX Log
-\end_layout
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
-After running LaTeX by viewing or exporting a document, this menu will be
- enabled.
- It shows the logfile of the used LaTeX-program.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Here you can see how LaTeX works in the background.
-
-\emph on
-Experts
-\emph default
- will find in it reasons for LaTeX-errors.
+\family sans
+Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Math\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Inline\InsetSpace ~
+Formula
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Outline
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
-Opens the TOC/Outline window as described in section\InsetSpace ~
-
-\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Table-of-Contents"
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/dialog-show-new-inset_graphics.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
+ rotateOrigin center
\end_inset
-.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Start Appendix Here
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-This menu will start the appendix of the document at the current cursor
- position.
- The appendix is visually emphasized in LyX as box with a red border.
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
-The appendix is the last part of a document.
- Within it, you can use all paragraph types with the only difference that
- sections will be numbered with latin letters to show the difference.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Compressed
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-Un/compresses the actual document.
+\family sans
+Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Graphics
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Settings
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
-This menu dialog contains some submenus to set properties for the whole
- document.
- You can save your document settings as default with the
-\family sans
-Save as Document Defaults
-\family default
- button in the dialog.
- This will create a template named
-\family typewriter
-default.lyx
-\family default
- which is automatically loaded by LyX when you create a new document without
- using a template.
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/tabular-insert.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
+ rotateOrigin center
-\begin_layout Subsubsection*
-Layout
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-Here are set the document class, class options, fonts and other layout issues.
- Document classes are described in section\InsetSpace ~
-\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:doc-classes"
+\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-, font in section\InsetSpace ~
+\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:Fonts-and-Text"
+\family sans
+Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Table
+\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/dialog-toggle_toc.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
+ rotateOrigin center
-.
- The float placement options are described in section
-\begin_inset Formula $\,$
\end_inset
-\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Float-Placement"
+\end_layout
\end_inset
-
-.
-\end_layout
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
-You can further adjust the paragraph separation:
-\family sans
-Indent
-\family default
- means that the first line of each paragraph is indented.
-
+Toggle outline window on/off,
\family sans
-Skip
-\family default
- separates paragraphs by a customizable skip.
+Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Outline
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection*
-Paper
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
-A detailed description of this menu is given in section\InsetSpace ~
-
-\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Paper-Size,-Orientation,"
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/toolbar-toggle_math.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
+ rotateOrigin center
\end_inset
-.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection*
-Margins
\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
\begin_layout Standard
-Here you can adjust the paper margins, see section\InsetSpace ~
+Toggle math toolbar on/off
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Margins"
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/toolbar-toggle_table.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
+ rotateOrigin center
\end_inset
-.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection*
-Language
\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
\begin_layout Standard
-The document language and quote styles are set here.
- The encoding is necessary to be able to enter characters in the document
- language.
- E.g.
- you possibly want to enter the æ-ligature directly with the keyboard and
- not by using LaTeX-commands.
+Toggle table toolbar on/off
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-The font encoding
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+</lyxtabular>
-auto
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- should work on most systems.
- LyX will then take the right one automatically.
- If it don't work, e.g.
- you want cyrillic letters, but see latin ones, you have to adjust the encoding
- manually.
- It follows a list with the available encodings:
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
-latin1 the ISO-8859-1 encoding, covers the languages Albanian, Catalan,
- Danish, Dutch, English, Faroese, Finnish, French, Galician, German, Icelandic,
- Irish, Italian, Norwegian, Portuguese, Spanish, and Swedish; should be
- replaced by latin9
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
-latin2 the ISO-8859-2 encoding, covers the languages Croat, Czech, German,
- Hungarian, Polish, Romanian, Slovak, and Slovenian
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Extra Toolbar
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Toolbar ! Extra"
-\begin_layout Description
-latin3 the ISO-8859-3 encoding, covers the languages Esperanto, Galician,
- Maltese, and Turkish
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Description
-latin4 the ISO-8859-4 encoding, covers the languages Estonian, Latvian,
- and Lithuanian
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
-latin5 the ISO-8859-9 encoding, like the ISO-8859-1 encoding but the Icelandic
- letters are replaced by Turkish letters
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
-latin9 the ISO-8859-15 encoding, like the ISO-8859-1 encoding, but with
- the euro currency sign, the
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
\begin_layout Standard
-
-
-\backslash
-oe
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename clipart/ExtraToolbar.png
+ width 100col%
\end_inset
--ligature and some characters used for French and Finnish; latin9 should
- be the replacement or latin1
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
-koi8-r standard Cyrillic especially for Russian
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
-koi8-u Cyrillic for Ukrainian
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace defskip
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Description
-cp866 MS-DOS code page for Russian
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
-cp1251 MS Windows code page for Cyrillic
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
-iso88595 the ISO-8859-5 encoding, covers the languages Belorussian, Bulgarian,
- Macedonian, Serbian, and Ukrainian
+\begin_layout Standard
+The extra toolbar as shown above contains from left to right the following
+ buttons:
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
-pt154 Cyrillic for Kazakh
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace defskip
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Description
-utf8 code page for unicode utf8
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection*
-Bullets
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Here you can adjust the characters for the itemize levels.
- The itemize environment is described in section\InsetSpace ~
+\begin_inset Tabular
+<lyxtabular version="3" rows="23" columns="2">
+<features islongtable="true">
+<column alignment="left" valignment="top" width="0">
+<column alignment="left" valignment="top" width="0">
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:itemize"
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/layout.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
+ rotateOrigin center
\end_inset
-.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection*
-Numbering
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-You can adjust here the numbering depth of sections headings as described
- in section\InsetSpace ~
-
-\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:numbering-depth"
-
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-.
+\begin_layout Standard
+Default
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection*
-Bibliography
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
-This menu needs the LaTeX-package
-\family sans
-natbib
-\family default
- installed.
- If you use NatBib, you can choose between two citation styles.
- For a further description see section\InsetSpace ~
-
-\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:Bibliography"
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/layout_Enumerate.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
+ rotateOrigin center
\end_inset
-.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Subsubsection*
-Packages
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-There is only one package to choose.
-
-\family sans
-AMS math
-\family default
- will invoke the LaTeX-package amsmath, that is necessary for many math/formula
- constructs.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection*
-Preamble
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-In this text field are entered commands to load special LaTeX-packages or
- to define LaTeX-commands.
- The preamble is a thing for LaTeX-experts.
- You shouldn't enter commands here until you don't exactly know what you
- do.
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
-An introduction in the LaTeX-syntax is given in the
-\emph on
-Extended\InsetSpace ~
-Features
-\emph default
- manual.
+Numbered list
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Section
-The Tools Menu
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Spellchecker
-\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "sec:Spellchecking"
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/layout_Itemize.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
+ rotateOrigin center
\end_inset
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-LyX itself has no built-in spell checker.
- Rather it uses one of the external programs
-\family typewriter
-aspell
-\family default
-,
-\family typewriter
-ispell
-\family default
- or
-\family typewriter
-hspell
-\family default
- as backend.
- This section assumes you have already installed and set up one of these
- programs.
-
-\family typewriter
-aspell
-\family default
- can be seen as successor of
-\family typewriter
-ispell
-\family default
-, so that it is recommended to use aspell.
-
-\family sans
-hspell
-\family default
- is an Hebrew spell-checker.
- The used spell checker is set in the preferences, see
-\begin_inset Note Note
-status collapsed
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
-
+Itemized list
\end_layout
\end_inset
-
-.
-\end_layout
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
-Spell checking will start just after the current cursor position.
- A dialog window will appear showing any incorrect (or unknown) word found,
- allowing you to edit and replace it in a second line.
- Whenever an unknown word is found, the word is highlighted and the view
- in your text buffer is updated to make the word visible.
- In the
-\family sans
-spell checker
-\family default
- dialog, there is also a box showing suggestions for a correction, if any
- could be found.
- Clicking on one of the corrections will copy the near miss into the replace
- input field (double-click to invoke replace).
- Unknown but correctly typed words can be added to the personal dictionary.
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/layout_List.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
+ rotateOrigin center
-\begin_layout Standard
-By default, the dictionary file to use is determined by the language of
- the text you're checking, which is set in the
-\family sans
-Layout
-\family default
-\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-
-\family sans
-Document
-\family default
- dialog.
- If you do not have a dictionary for the document language, the spell checker
- will not work.
- In this case, you can specify another dictionary file in the dialog by
- specifying a different
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-alternative language
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
-.
\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
\begin_layout Standard
-After a spell check you'll informed about the number of checked words.
- (This at the moment the only possibility for a word count of a document.)
+List
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection*
-Limitations
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
-It is not possible to change the spelling of a particular word globally,
- rather than having to change the spelling separately for each occurrence
- of the word.
- But you can use the
-\family sans
-Find\InsetSpace ~
-&\InsetSpace ~
-Replace
-\family default
- menu for that.
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/layout_Description.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
+ rotateOrigin center
-\begin_layout Standard
-LyX cannot correctly spell check documents containing multiple languages.
- This does work with
-\family typewriter
-pspell
-\family default
-, assuming you have marked the different languages appropriately.
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Subsubsection*
-Personal dictionary
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-If you want to use a different file from the spell checker's default choice
- as your personal dictionary, you can set this in the dialog.
- Specifying a filename which does not already exist will result in an error
- message on stderr which you can ignore (
-\family typewriter
-ispell
-\family default
- will create the file at the end of your spell checking).
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection*
-Further Options
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
-The
-\family sans
-Spellchecker
-\family default
- menu has some additional options which are self-explanatory:
+Description list
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
-\family sans
-\bar under
-A
-\bar default
-ccept compound words
-\family default
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-\newline
-Prevent the spell checker from complaining about compounded words like
-\newline
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/depth-increment.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
+ rotateOrigin center
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-passthrough
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
-.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
-\family sans
-\bar under
-E
-\bar default
-scape characters
-\family default
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-\newline
-Allows you to add nonstandard characters to what the spell checker considers
- words, e.g.
- German umlauts.
- This should not normally be needed.
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Thesaurus
+\family sans
+Edit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Increase\InsetSpace ~
+List\InsetSpace ~
+Depth
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Word Count
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
-Counts the number of words in the actual document.
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/depth-decrement.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
+ rotateOrigin center
-\begin_layout Subsection
-T
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+\end_inset
-\begin_layout Standard
-{}
\end_layout
\end_inset
-
-eX Information
-\end_layout
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
-Shows you a list of the classes and styles installed in your LaTeX-system.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Reconfigure
+\family sans
+Edit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Decrease\InsetSpace ~
+List\InsetSpace ~
+Depth
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-This menu reconfigures LyX.
- That means LyX looks for LaTeX-packages and needed programs, see also section\InsetSpace ~
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:Basic-LyX-Setup"
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/float-insert_figure.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
-.
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsection
-Preferences
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-The preferences dialog is described in detail in chapter
-\begin_inset Formula $\,$
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "cha:The-Preferences-dialog"
-
-\end_inset
-
-.
+\family sans
+Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Float\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Figure
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Section
-The Help Menu
-\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Standard
-This menu opens the documentation files of LyX in the language of LyX's
- menus.
-\end_layout
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/float-insert_table.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
-\begin_layout Standard
-The menu
-\family sans
-LaTeX\InsetSpace ~
-Configuration
-\family default
- shows a LyX-document with informations about the LaTeX-packages and classes
- found by LyX (see also section\InsetSpace ~
+\end_inset
-\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:LaTeX-Setup"
+
+\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-).
-\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_layout Section
-The Toolbar
+\family sans
+Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Float\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Table
\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename clipart/StandardToolbar.png
- width 100col%
+ filename ../images/label-insert.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
\begin_layout Standard
-The standard toolbar as shown above contains from left to right the following
- buttons:
+
+\family sans
+Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Label
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-\family sans
+\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename clipart/ToolbarEnvBox.png
+ filename ../images/dialog-show-new-inset_ref.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
-\family default
- pull-down menu for the paragraph environments
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-
-\family sans
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/buffer-new.xpm
- BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
-
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Standard
-\family default
-
\family sans
-File\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-New
+Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Cross-Reference
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-\family sans
+\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/file-open.xpm
+ filename ../images/dialog-show-new-inset_citation.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
-\family default
-
-\family sans
-File\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Open
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/buffer-write.xpm
- BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
-
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-
-\family sans
-File\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Save
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/dialog-show_print.xpm
- BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 24bp 20bp
-
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
-
\family sans
-File\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Print
+Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Citation
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-\family sans
+\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/dialog-show_spellchecker.xpm
+ filename ../images/index-insert.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
-Tools\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Spellchecker
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\family sans
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/undo.xpm
- BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
+\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+\begin_layout Standard
-\family default
-
\family sans
-Edit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Undo
+Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Index\InsetSpace ~
+Entry
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-\family sans
+\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/redo.xpm
+ filename ../images/nomencl-insert.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
-\family default
-
-\family sans
-Edit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Redo
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/cut.xpm
- BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
-
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
-
\family sans
-Edit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Cut
+Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Nomenclature\InsetSpace ~
+Entry
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/copy.xpm
+ filename ../images/footnote-insert.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
-
-\family sans
-Edit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Copy
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/paste.xpm
- BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
+\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
-
\family sans
-Edit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Paste
+Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Footnote
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/dialog-show_findreplace.xpm
- width 0.9cm
- height 0.9cm
+ filename ../images/marginalnote-insert.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
rotateOrigin center
\end_inset
-
-\family sans
-Edit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Find\InsetSpace \thinspace{}
-&\InsetSpace \thinspace{}
-Replace
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/font-emph.xpm
- BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
+\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
-Emphasize text, function of the Edit
\family sans
-\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Text\InsetSpace ~
-Style
-\family default
- dialog
+Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Marginal\InsetSpace ~
+Note
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/font-noun.xpm
+ filename ../images/note-insert.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
- Set text to noun style, function of the Edit
-\family sans
-\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Text\InsetSpace ~
-Style
-\family default
- dialog
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/font-free-apply.xpm
- BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
+\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
- Formats text using the current settings in the
\family sans
-Edit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Text\InsetSpace ~
-Style
-\family default
- dialog
+Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Note\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+LyX\InsetSpace ~
+Note
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/math-mode.xpm
+ filename ../images/url-insert.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
-
-\family sans
-Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Math\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Inline\InsetSpace ~
-Formula
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/dialog-show-new-inset_graphics.xpm
- BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
- rotateOrigin center
+\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
-
\family sans
Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Graphics
+URL
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/tabular-insert.xpm
- width 0.9cm
- height 0.9cm
- BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
- rotateOrigin center
+ filename ../images/ert-insert.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
-
-\family sans
-Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Table
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/dialog-toggle_toc.xpm
- width 0.9cm
- height 0.9cm
- BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
- rotateOrigin center
+\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
- Toggle outline window on/off
\family sans
-Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Outline
-\end_layout
+Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+T
+\family default
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/toolbar-toggle_math.xpm
- width 0.9cm
- height 0.9cm
- BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
- rotateOrigin center
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
-\end_inset
+\begin_layout Standard
- Toggle math toolbar on/off
+{}
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/toolbar-toggle_table.xpm
- width 0.9cm
- height 0.9cm
- BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
- rotateOrigin center
-
\end_inset
- Toggle table toolbar on/off
+
+\family sans
+eX
\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename clipart/ExtraToolbar.png
- width 100col%
+ filename ../images/dialog-show-new-inset_include.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
\begin_layout Standard
-The extra toolbar as shown above contains from left to right the following
- buttons:
+
+\family sans
+Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+File\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Child\InsetSpace ~
+Document
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/layout.xpm
- width 0.9cm
- height 0.9cm
+ filename ../images/dialog-show_character.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
rotateOrigin center
\end_inset
- Default
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/layout_Enumerate.xpm
- width 0.9cm
- height 0.9cm
- BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
- rotateOrigin center
+\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
- Numbered list
+\family sans
+Edit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Text\InsetSpace ~
+Style
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/layout_Itemize.xpm
- width 0.9cm
- height 0.9cm
+ filename ../images/layout-paragraph.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
rotateOrigin center
\end_inset
- Itemized list
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/layout_List.xpm
- width 0.9cm
- height 0.9cm
- BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
- rotateOrigin center
+\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
- List
+\family sans
+Edit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Paragraph\InsetSpace ~
+Settings
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/layout_Description.xpm
- width 0.9cm
- height 0.9cm
+ filename ../images/thesaurus-entry.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
rotateOrigin center
\end_inset
- Description list
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/depth-increment.xpm
- width 0.9cm
- height 0.9cm
- BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
- rotateOrigin center
+\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
-
\family sans
-Edit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Increase\InsetSpace ~
-List\InsetSpace ~
-Depth
+Tools\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Thesaurus
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/depth-decrement.xpm
- width 0.9cm
- height 0.9cm
- BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
- rotateOrigin center
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+</lyxtabular>
\end_inset
-
-\family sans
-Edit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Decrease\InsetSpace ~
-List\InsetSpace ~
-Depth
+
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/float-insert_figure.xpm
- BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
+\begin_layout Subsection
+View / Update Toolbar
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Toolbar ! View / Update"
\end_inset
-
-\family sans
-Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Float\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Figure
+
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/float-insert_table.xpm
- BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
+ filename clipart/ViewToolbar.png
\end_inset
-
-\family sans
-Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Float\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Table
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/label-insert.xpm
- BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace defskip
\end_inset
-
-\family sans
-Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Label
+
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/dialog-show-new-inset_ref.xpm
- BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
+\begin_layout Standard
+The view / update toolbar as shown above contains from left to right the
+ following buttons:
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace defskip
\end_inset
-
-\family sans
-Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Cross-Reference
+
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Tabular
+<lyxtabular version="3" rows="6" columns="2">
+<features islongtable="true">
+<column alignment="left" valignment="top" width="0">
+<column alignment="left" valignment="top" width="0">
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/dialog-show-new-inset_citation.xpm
- BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
+ filename ../images/buffer-view_dvi.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
+ rotateOrigin center
\end_inset
-
-\family sans
-Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Citation
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/index-insert.xpm
- BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
+\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
-
\family sans
-Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Index\InsetSpace ~
-Entry
+View\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+DVI
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/footnote-insert.xpm
- BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
+ filename ../images/buffer-update_dvi.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
+ rotateOrigin center
\end_inset
-
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
\family sans
-Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Footnote
+View\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Update\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+DVI
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/marginalnote-insert.xpm
- width 0.9cm
- height 0.9cm
+ filename ../images/buffer-view_pdf2.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
rotateOrigin center
\end_inset
-
-\family sans
-Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Marginal\InsetSpace ~
-Note
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/note-insert.xpm
- BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
+\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
-
\family sans
-Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Note\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-LyX\InsetSpace ~
-Note
+View\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+PDF
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/url-insert.xpm
- BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
+ filename ../images/buffer-update_pdf2.png
+ BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
+ rotateOrigin center
\end_inset
-
-\family sans
-Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Url
-\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/ert-insert.xpm
- BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
+\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-
-\family sans
-Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-T
-\family default
+\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset ERT
+\family sans
+View\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Update\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+PDF
+\begin_inset Foot
status collapsed
\begin_layout Standard
-
-{}
+This button is on some LyX for Windows installations not here because its
+ functionality is merged with
+\family sans
+View\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+PDF
+\family default
+.
+
\end_layout
\end_inset
-\family sans
-eX
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/dialog-show-new-inset_include.xpm
- BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
-
\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-
-\family sans
-Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-File\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Child\InsetSpace ~
-Document
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/dialog-show_character.xpm
- width 0.9cm
- height 0.9cm
+ filename ../images/buffer-view_ps.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
rotateOrigin center
\end_inset
-
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
\family sans
-Edit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Text\InsetSpace ~
-Style
+View\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Postscript
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/layout-paragraph.xpm
- width 0.9cm
- height 0.9cm
+ filename ../images/buffer-update_ps.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
rotateOrigin center
\end_inset
-
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
\family sans
-Edit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Paragraph\InsetSpace ~
-Settings
+View\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Update\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Postscript
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Itemize
-\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/thesaurus-entry.xpm
- width 0.9cm
- height 0.9cm
- BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
- rotateOrigin center
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+</lyxtabular>
\end_inset
-
-\family sans
-Tools\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Thesaurus
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Other Toolbars
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-It is possible to define custom toolbars.
- This is described in the
+The change tracking toolbar is explained in section\InsetSpace ~
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Change-Tracking"
+
+\end_inset
+
+, the table toolbar
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Toolbar ! Table"
+
+\end_inset
+
+ is explained in the
\emph on
-Extended Features
+Embedded Objects
\emph default
manual.
-
\end_layout
\begin_layout Chapter
\end_inset
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Dialogs ! Preferences"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\end_inset
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Customization ! of toolbars"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Customization ! of menus"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-At first a note: You have to restart LyX before changes in .ui and .bind-files
- take effect.
+\begin_inset Note Greyedout
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
+Note:
+\series default
+ You have to restart LyX before changes in ui- and bind-files take effect.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection*
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
User Interface File
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Customization ! of toolbars"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Customization ! of menus"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The appearance of both the menu and toolbar can both be changed by choosing
- another
-\family typewriter
-.ui
-\family default
--file.
- For the moment, only one file exists, the
-\family typewriter
-default.ui
-\family default
-.
- A .ui-file is a text file where the menu and toolbar entries are listed.
- To create a new .ui-file, start with a copy of the default.ui from the folder
- lyx/share/lyx/ui and edit the entries.
+The appearance of the menus and toolbars can be changed by choosing an user
+ interface (ui) file.
+ An ui-file is a textfile where the toolbars and menus are listed.
+ The toolbar buttons and menu entries are specified in the files
+\shape italic
+stdtoolbars.inc
+\shape default
+ and
+\shape italic
+stdmenus.inc
+\shape default
+, respectively.
+ To create your own menu and toolbar layout, start with a copy of these
+ files and edit the entries.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The syntax of the
-\family typewriter
-.ui
-\family default
- files is straightforward.
-
-\family typewriter
-The Menubar
+The syntax of the .inc-files is straightforward: The
+\family sans
+Menubar
\family default
,
-\family typewriter
+\family sans
Menu
\family default
and
-\family typewriter
+\family sans
Toolbar
\family default
entries must be ended with an explicit
-\family typewriter
+\family sans
End
\family default
.
They may contain
-\family typewriter
-Submenu
+\family sans
+Submenus
\family default
-s,
-\family typewriter
-Item
+,
+\family sans
+Items
\family default
-s,
-\family typewriter
-OptItem
+,
+\family sans
+OptItems
\family default
-s,
-\family typewriter
-Separator
+,
+\family sans
+Separators
\family default
-s,
-\family typewriter
-Icon
+,
+\family sans
+Icons,
\family default
-s and in the case of the
+ and in the case of the
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- menus, a
-\family typewriter
+ menus a
+\family sans
Lastfiles
\family default
entry.
- One small word of warning.
+ The syntax for the entries is:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace smallskip*
+\end_inset
+
+
+\series bold
+Item
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+menu or button name
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
-\family typewriter
-Submenu
-\family default
-s may be inserted in a
-\family typewriter
-Menubar
-\family default
- or
-\family typewriter
-Menu
-\family default
-, but they are defined as
-\family typewriter
-Menu
-\family default
-s, not as
-\family typewriter
-Submenu
-\family default
-s.
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+LyX-function
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\noindent
+\begin_inset VSpace smallskip*
+\end_inset
+
+All LyX-functions are listed in
+\begin_inset LatexCommand cite
+key "LyX-func"
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace medskip
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Now an example: Assuming you use the menu
+An example: Assuming you use the menu
\family sans
Navigate\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Bookmarks
\family default
- quite often and therefore want four available bookmarks, you can simply
- add the lines
-\newline
+ quite often and therefore want six available bookmarks, you can add the
+ line
+\end_layout
-\newline
-Item "Save Bookmark 4" "bookmark-save 4"
-\newline
-Item "Goto Bookmark
- 4" "bookmark-goto 4"
-\newline
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace smallskip*
+\end_inset
-\newline
-to the navigate menu section in the .ui-file to have
- the fourth bookmark.
+
+\series bold
+Item "Save Bookmark 6" "bookmark-save 6"
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection*
-Bind File
-\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "sec:bindings"
+\begin_layout Standard
+\noindent
+\begin_inset VSpace smallskip*
+\end_inset
+
+to the navigate menu section in the .inc-file to have the sixth bookmark.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Bind-File
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Bindings"
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
Bindings are used to bind a function to a key.
- Several prepackaged binding files are available:
+ Several binding files are available:
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
-cua.bind set of bindings (as the typical set of PC keyboard shortcuts)
+cua.bind typical set of PC keyboard shortcuts
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
-mac.bind set of bindings for Mac
-\begin_inset Formula $\,$
-\end_inset
-
+mac.bind set of bindings for Mac\InsetSpace \thinspace{}
OS systems.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-There are also bind file for designed to them with special document classes,
- like broadway.bind) and bind files for special languages.
- The language bind file names begin with a language code, e.g.
+There are also bind-files designed for special document classes, like
+\shape italic
+broadway.bind
+\shape default
+, and bind files for special languages.
+ The name of language bind-files begin with a language code, e.g.
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
\end_inset
for Portuguese.
- LyX supports internationalization of the user interface, see section\InsetSpace ~
+ If you use LyX in a certain language, LyX will try to use the appropriate
+ bind-file.
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:Selecting-an-alternative"
+\begin_layout Standard
+Some bind-files, like
+\emph on
+math.bind
+\emph default
+, have only a small scope.
+ When looking at the the end of the file
+\shape italic
+cua.bind
+\shape default
+, you can see that they are included to keep the overview in the bind-file.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+If you like to customize the keybindings to your own taste, modify the bind-file
+s with a text editor.
+ The syntax of the entries is:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+bind
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+key combination
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+LyX-function
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+All LyX-functions are listed in
+\begin_inset LatexCommand cite
+key "LyX-func"
\end_inset
.
- If you use LyX in a certain language, LyX will try to use the appropriate
- bind files.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Session
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Some bind files, like math.bind, have only a small scope.
- When looking at the the end of the file cua.bind, you can see that they
- are included to keep the overview in the bind file.
+When the option
+\family sans
+Save\InsetSpace \thinspace{}
+/\InsetSpace \thinspace{}
+restore window size, or use fixed size
+\family default
+ is not checked, you can specify the size of LyX's main window when LyX
+ is started.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-If you like to customise the keybindings to your own taste, modify the .bind-file
-s with a text editor and don't forget to load the modified files into LyX
- using the
+With the option
\family sans
-Preferences
+Save\InsetSpace \thinspace{}
+/\InsetSpace \thinspace{}
+restore window position
\family default
- dialog.
- The syntax of the
-\family typewriter
-.bind
+ LyX will be opened with its main window at the last used position.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+The option
+\family sans
+Restore cursor positions
\family default
- files is straightforward:
+ sets the cursor to the position in the file where it has been the last
+ time.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+The option
+\family sans
+Load opened files from last session
+\family default
+ opens all files that were opened in the last LyX session.
+\end_layout
-\family typewriter
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Documents
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-bind <key combination> <lyx-function>
+\begin_layout Standard
+When the option
+\family sans
+Backup documents
+\family default
+ is set, you can specify the time between backup saves.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Both key combination and lyx-function (including any arguments) must be
- enclosed in "double quotes".
- All the LyX functions are listed in the
-\emph on
-Reference Manual
-\emph default
+
+\family sans
+Maximum last files
+\family default
+ is the number of last opened files that LyX should display in the menu
+
+\family sans
+File\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Open\InsetSpace ~
+Recent
+\family default
.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Scrolling
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+The option
+\family sans
+Cursor follows scrollbar
+\family default
+ sets the cursor to the top of the currently displayed document part when
+ scrolling.
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Subsection
Screen Fonts
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Font ! Screen"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
These fonts are used to display your documents on the screen.
- Notice that this section only deals with the fonts
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Note Greyedout
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
+Note:
+\series default
+ This section only deals with the fonts
\emph on
inside
\emph default
the LyX window.
- The fonts that appear on the
-\emph on
-paper
-\emph default
-
-\emph on
-output
-\emph default
- are independent from these fonts, and are set in the menu
+ The fonts that appear on the output are independent from these fonts, and
+ set in the menu
\family sans
Layout\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Document
.
\end_layout
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Standard
By default, LyX uses
-\emph on
-times
-\emph default
- as serif font,
-\emph on
-arial
-\emph default
+\family typewriter
+Times
+\family default
+ as roman (serif) font,
+\family typewriter
+Arial
+\family default
or
-\emph on
-helvetica
-\emph default
- (depends on the system) as sans serif font, and
-\emph on
-courier
-\emph default
- as monospaced/typewriter font.
+\family typewriter
+Helvetica
+\family default
+ (depends on the system) as
+\family sans
+sans\InsetSpace ~
+serif
+\family default
+ font, and
+\family typewriter
+Courier
+\family default
+ as
+\family typewriter
+typewriter
+\family default
+ font.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-
+You can change the font size with the
\family sans
-Screen DPI
+Zoom
\family default
- is the screen resolution in dpi (dots per inch).
+ setting.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The Font Sizes are adjusted as letter height in units of points.
+
+\family sans
+Screen DPI
+\family default
+ is the screen resolution in dpi (dots per inch).
+ The Font Sizes are calculated as letter height in units of points.
72\InsetSpace \thinspace{}
points have the size of 1\InsetSpace \thinspace{}
-inch, see appendix\InsetSpace ~
+inch, see Appendix\InsetSpace ~
\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
reference "cha:Units-available-in"
\end_inset
.
- The font sizes are the same as used for a document font size of 10
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+The default
+\family sans
+Font Sizes
+\family default
+ are the same as if a document font size of 10
\begin_inset Formula $\,$
\end_inset
-pt.
- They are explained in detail in section\InsetSpace ~
+pt would be used.
+ The sizes are explained in detail in section\InsetSpace ~
\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
reference "sub:Document-Font"
\begin_layout Standard
You can here change all colors used by LyX.
- Just choose an item in the list and use the
+ Choose an item in the list and use the
\family sans
Alter
\family default
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Here could you specify how graphics inside LyX are displayed.
+Here you can specify how graphics inside LyX are displayed.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The button instant preview is used to enable previewing snippets of your
- document.
+
+\family sans
+Instant Preview
+\family default
+ enables previewing snippets of your document.
This feature is described in section\InsetSpace ~
\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
\begin_layout Subsection
Keyboard Map
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Keyboard Map"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-If you have e.g.
- a Czech keyboard but want to write with it like with a Romanian one, you
- can use the keyboard map file named
-\family sans
+Normally keyboard settings have to be done in a menu of your operating system.
+ For the case that this is not possible, LyX provides keyboard maps.
+ If you have e.\InsetSpace \thinspace{}
+g.\InsetSpace ~
+a Czech keyboard but want to write with it like with a Romanian
+ one, you can use the keyboard map file named
+\emph on
romanian.kmap
-\family default
+\emph default
.
- Normally keyboard settings have to be done in a menu of your operating
- system.
- These keyboard maps are only provided as makeshift and doesn't work on
- all systems.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Note Greyedout
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
+Note:
+\series default
+ Keyboard maps are only provided as makeshift and don't work on all systems.
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Section
Spellchecker
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+The spellchecker setting are explained in section\InsetSpace ~
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Spellchecking"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Section
Outputs
\end_layout
Moreover, each Format can have a Viewer associated with it.
For example, you might want to use
\family typewriter
-ghostview
+Ghostview
\family default
- to examine PostScript® files, or
+ to examine PostScript files, or
\family typewriter
xdvi
\family default
You can alter the viewer to use (and what options to pass to it) via the
\family sans
-\bar under
-T
-\bar default
-ools\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-
-\bar under
-P
-\bar default
-references:Converters
+Tols\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Preferences:Converters
\family default
dialog.
For example, to change the
\family default
(or whatever), and hit
\family sans
-\bar under
-M
-\bar default
-odify
+Modify
\family default
.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
To understand the units described in this documentation,
\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "cap:Units-for-image"
+reference "cap:Units"
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "cap:Units-for-image"
+name "cap:Units"
\end_inset
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\newpage
+Bibliography created with the
+\family sans
+Bibliography
+\family default
+ environment:
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Bibliography
\begin_inset LatexCommand bibitem
label "Credits"
\end_inset
+
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+
+\backslash
+addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{
+\backslash
+bibname
+\backslash
+; 1}
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset Note Note
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+The command
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+addcontentsline
+\series default
+ is explained in the
+\emph on
+Extended Features
+\emph default
+ manual.
+ It creates a TOC entry.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+A manual TOC entry for the bibliography is only necessary because we use
+ two different ones in one document.
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
The LyX Team:
\begin_inset ERT
status collapsed
\series default
is explained in the
\emph on
-Extended Features
+Embedded Objects
\emph default
manual.
It creates a hyperlink.
\end_inset
+:
+\newline
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand url
+target "http://www.lyx.org/trac/browser/lyx-devel/trunk/lib/CREDITS"
+
+\end_inset
+
\end_layout
\begin_inset LatexCommand url
-name "LaTeX FAQ"
+name "The LaTeX FAQ:"
target "http://www.tex.ac.uk/cgi-bin/texfaq2html"
\end_inset
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Bibliography
+\begin_inset LatexCommand bibitem
+key "caption"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+
+\backslash
+href{ftp://tug.ctan.org/pub/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/caption/caption.pdf}{
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+Documentation
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+}
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+ of the LaTeX-package
+\series bold
+caption
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "LaTeX-packages ! caption"
+
+\end_inset
+
+:
+\newline
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand url
+target "ftp://tug.ctan.org/pub/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/caption/caption.pdf"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Bibliography
+\begin_inset LatexCommand bibitem
+key "fancyhdr"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+
+\backslash
+href{ftp://tug.ctan.org/pub/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/fancyhdr/fancyhdr.pdf}
+{
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+Documentation
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+}
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+ of the LaTeX-package
+\series bold
+fancyhdr
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "LaTeX-packages ! fancyhdr"
+
+\end_inset
+
+:
+\newline
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand url
+target "ftp://tug.ctan.org/pub/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/fancyhdr/fancyhdr.pdf"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
\end_inset
+:
+\newline
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand url
+target "ftp://tug.ctan.org/pub/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/floatflt/floatflt.pdf"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Bibliography
+\begin_inset LatexCommand bibitem
+key "nomencl"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+
+\backslash
+href{ftp://tug.ctan.org/pub/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/nomencl/nomencl.pdf}{
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+Documentation
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+}
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+ of the LaTeX-package
+\series bold
+nomencl
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "LaTeX-packages ! nomencl"
+
+\end_inset
+
+:
+\newline
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand url
+target "ftp://tug.ctan.org/pub/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/nomencl/nomencl.pdf"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Bibliography
+\begin_inset LatexCommand bibitem
+key "tipa"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+
+\backslash
+href{http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/fonts/tipa/tipaman.pdf}{
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+Documentation
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+}
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+ of the LaTeX-package
+\series bold
+tipa
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "LaTeX-packages ! tipa"
+
+\end_inset
+
+:
+\newline
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand url
+target "http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/fonts/tipa/tipaman.pdf"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Bibliography
+\begin_inset LatexCommand bibitem
+key "XeTeX"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+
+\backslash
+href{http://wiki.lyx.org/LyX/XeTeX}{
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+Wiki-page
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+}
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+ how to use LyX with XeTeX:
+\newline
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand url
+target "http://wiki.lyx.org/LyX/XeTeX"
+
+\end_inset
+
\end_layout
\end_inset
- how to set up LyX for Arabic
+ how to set up LyX for Arabic:
+\newline
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand url
+target "http://wiki.lyx.org/Windows/Arabic"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
\end_inset
- how to set up LyX for Armenian
+ how to set up LyX for Armenian:
+\newline
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand url
+target "http://wiki.lyx.org/Windows/Armenian"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
\end_inset
- how to set up LyX for Farsi
+ how to set up LyX for Farsi:
+\newline
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand url
+target "http://wiki.lyx.org/Windows/Farsi"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
\end_inset
- how to set up LyX for Hebrew
+ how to set up LyX for Hebrew:
+\newline
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand url
+target "http://wiki.lyx.org/Windows/Hebrew"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Bibliography
+\begin_inset LatexCommand bibitem
+key "LyX-func"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
\begin_layout Standard
+
+\backslash
+href{http://wiki.lyx.org/LyX/LyxFunctionList1-5-1}{
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+Wiki-page
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+}
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+ with a list of all available LyX-functions:
+\newline
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand url
+target "http://wiki.lyx.org/LyX/LyxFunctionList1-5-1"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\newpage
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand bibtex
+options "biblio/alphadin"
+bibfiles "biblio/LyXDocs"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+The above bibliography is created from a BibTeX-database.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+
+\backslash
+addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{
+\backslash
+bibname
+\backslash
+; 2}
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset Note Note
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+The command
\series bold
+
+\backslash
+addcontentsline
+\series default
+ is explained in the
+\emph on
+Extended Features
+\emph default
+ manual.
+ It creates a TOC entry.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+A manual TOC entry for the bibliography is only necessary because we use
+ two different ones in one document.
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
+\begin_inset LatexCommand printnomenclature
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\begin_inset LatexCommand printindex
\end_inset
projects / lyx.git / blobdiff