-#LyX 1.5.1 created this file. For more info see http://www.lyx.org/
+#LyX 1.5.2svn created this file. For more info see http://www.lyx.org/
\lyxformat 276
\begin_document
\begin_header
If you want to keep both the current nesting depth and paragraph environment,
you should use
\family sans
-M-Return
+C-Return
\family default
to break paragraphs.
\end_layout
will tell you how far you are nested).
Instead of the menu, you can also use the toolbar buttons
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/depth-increment.xpm
+ filename ../images/depth-increment.png
\end_inset
and
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/depth-decrement.xpm
+ filename ../images/depth-decrement.png
\end_inset
dialog.
There you can specify which font should be used for the three different
- font shapes Roman,
+ font shapes roman (serif),
\family sans
-Sans\InsetSpace ~
-Serif
+sans\InsetSpace ~
+serif
\family default
, and
\family typewriter
-Typewriter
+typewriter
\family default
and its scalings.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
click on the toolbar button
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/font-noun.xpm
+ filename ../images/font-noun.png
\end_inset
\begin_layout Itemize
clicking on the toolbar button
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/font-emph.xpm
+ filename ../images/font-emph.png
\end_inset
dialog, the settings are saved.
You can activate them using the toolbar button
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/font-free-apply.xpm
+ filename ../images/font-free-apply.png
\end_inset
\family default
you can use the toolbar button
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/buffer-view_dvi.xpm
+ filename ../images/buffer-view_dvi.png
\end_inset
\family default
you can use the toolbar button
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/buffer-export_pdf2.xpm
+ filename ../images/buffer-export_pdf2.png
\end_inset
\family default
or click on the toolbar button
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/dialog-show_print.xpm
+ filename ../images/dialog-show_print.png
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
Notes are inserted with the toolbar button
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/note-insert.xpm
+ filename ../images/note-insert.png
scale 85
scaleBeforeRotation
\family default
or the toolbar button
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/footnote-insert.xpm
+ filename ../images/footnote-insert.png
\end_inset
\family default
or the toolbar button
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/marginalnote-insert.xpm
+ filename ../images/marginalnote-insert.png
\end_inset
To insert an image in your document, place the cursor at the text position
you want and click on the toolbar icon
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/dialog-show-new-inset_graphics.xpm
+ filename ../images/dialog-show-new-inset_graphics.png
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
You can insert a table using either the toolbar button
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/tabular-insert.xpm
+ filename ../images/tabular-insert.png
scale 85
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
To create a math formula, you can just click on the toolbar icon
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/math-mode.xpm
+ filename ../images/math-mode.png
\end_inset
\series default
or using the icon
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/math/frac.xpm
+ filename ../images/math/frac.png
scale 60
\end_inset
\family default
button
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/math/sqrt.xpm
+ filename ../images/math/sqrt.png
\end_inset
\family default
button
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/math/space.xpm
+ filename ../images/math/space.png
\end_inset
Math\InsetSpace ~
Panel
\family default
- contains a number of functions, such as
+ contains under the button
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/math/functions.png
+
+\end_inset
+
+ a number of functions, such as
\begin_inset Formula $\sin$
\end_inset
Frame\InsetSpace ~
decorations
\family default
- symbol set in the math panel; this will apply to any selection you have
- made within a formula too.
+ symbol set button
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/math/hat.png
+
+\end_inset
+
+ in the math panel ; this will apply to any selection you have made within
+ a formula too.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Section
\family default
's delimiter icon
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/math/delim.xpm
+ filename ../images/math/delim.png
\end_inset
\family default
matrix button
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/math/matrix.xpm
+ filename ../images/math/matrix.png
\end_inset
\family default
button
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/math/font.xpm
+ filename ../images/math/font.png
\end_inset
\family default
button
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/math/font.xpm
+ filename ../images/math/font.png
\end_inset
situations, all text will be set in the styles as LaTeX thinks is appropriate.
These choices can be overridden by using the math panel button
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/math/style.xpm
+ filename ../images/math/style.png
\end_inset
\family default
or the by pressing the toolbar button
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/label-insert.xpm
+ filename ../images/label-insert.png
scale 85
\end_inset
\family default
or the toolbar button
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/dialog-show-new-inset_ref.xpm
+ filename ../images/dialog-show-new-inset_ref.png
scale 85
\end_inset
\family default
or the toobar button
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/dialog-show-new-inset_citation.xpm
+ filename ../images/dialog-show-new-inset_citation.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
\family default
or the toobar button
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/index-insert.xpm
+ filename ../images/index-insert.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
\family default
or the toobar button
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/nomencl-insert.xpm
+ filename ../images/nomencl-insert.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
a
\begin_inset LatexCommand nomenclature
symbol "a"
-description "dummy entry for the character \"a\"\\nomnorefpage"
+description "dummy entry for the character \"a\""
\end_inset
nomnorefeqpage Turns off the corresponding options
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-The option
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-nomnorefpage
-\series default
- was used in this document in the nomenclature entry for the
-\begin_inset Quotes eld
-\end_inset
-
-a
-\begin_inset Quotes erd
-\end_inset
-
-.
-\end_layout
-
\begin_layout Subsection
Printing the Nomenclature
\begin_inset LatexCommand index
status open
\begin_layout Standard
-Question: Who was the first Physics Nobel prize winner?
+Question: Who was the first physics Nobel prize winner?
\end_layout
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Branch Answer
-status collapsed
+status open
\begin_layout Standard
Answer: Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen
\family default
or by the toolbar button
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/ert-insert.xpm
+ filename ../images/ert-insert.png
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
to the preamble and the problem is solved.
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+For more commands provided by the
+\series bold
+caption
+\series default
+ package, have a look at its documentation,
+\begin_inset LatexCommand cite
+key "caption"
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
Note that some document classes have built-in solutions for well known problems
like your case.
For example if you use a
-\family typewriter
-koma-scrip
+\family sans
+koma-script
\family default
-t class, you don't need the package
+ class, you don't need the package
\series bold
caption
\series default
in the preamble and the problem is solved.
So if you plan to write a large document, you should have a look at the
documentation of the document class you want to use.
- (Btw.
-
+ (
\series bold
\backslash
\end_inset
- Enable this if you can't spell check words with international letters in
- them.
+ Only enable this if you use
+\family typewriter
+ispell
+\family default
+ and can't spell check words with international letters in them.
There have been reports that this does not work with all dictionaries,
so this is disabled by default.
\end_layout
\family default
or the toolbar button
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/thesaurus-entry.xpm
+ filename ../images/thesaurus-entry.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
rotateOrigin center
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/changes-track.xpm
+ filename ../images/changes-track.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
rotateOrigin center
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/changes-output.xpm
+ filename ../images/changes-output.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
rotateOrigin center
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/change-next.xpm
+ filename ../images/change-next.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
rotateOrigin center
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/change-accept.xpm
+ filename ../images/change-accept.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
rotateOrigin center
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/change-reject.xpm
+ filename ../images/change-reject.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
rotateOrigin center
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/changes-merge.xpm
+ filename ../images/changes-merge.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
rotateOrigin center
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/all-changes-accept.xpm
+ filename ../images/all-changes-accept.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
rotateOrigin center
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/all-changes-reject.xpm
+ filename ../images/all-changes-reject.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
rotateOrigin center
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/note-insert.xpm
+ filename ../images/note-insert.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
rotateOrigin center
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/note-next.xpm
+ filename ../images/note-next.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
rotateOrigin center
\family sans
Language
\family default
- section of the
-\family sans
-Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Settings
-\family default
- dialog.
+ section of this dialog.
The default is
\family sans
English
\family default
.
- Scroll to find the language you want and then click on your choice.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\family sans
Encoding
\family default
- box lets you choose the character encoding map you want to use.
- When you select the encoding
-\family sans
-LaTeX\InsetSpace ~
-default
-\family default
- or the option
-\family sans
-Use language's default encoding
-\family default
-, the encoding is used that LaTeX uses by default for the selected language,
- e.\InsetSpace \thinspace{}
-g.\InsetSpace ~
-for English it is
+ box lets you choose the character encoding map you want to use for LaTeX
+ export.
+ The option
\family sans
-latin9
+use language's default encoding
\family default
-.
- The different encodings are explained in section\InsetSpace ~
+ is the preferred choice and works well in most cases.
+ For details abhout the different encoding options see section\InsetSpace ~
\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
reference "sub:Settings"
.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-LyX also supports Unicode output, which is particularly useful if you need
- lots of special symbols or non-alphabetic scripts, respectively.
- If you want to use this (and your LaTeX installation supports Unicode,
- for that matter), the
-\family typewriter
-utf8
-\family default
- encoding is the right choice for most purposes.
- Besides this, you will find some alternative Unicode encodings for specific
- purposes:
-\family typewriter
-UTF8
-\family default
- and
-\family typewriter
-utf8x
-\family default
- are provided for CJK languages (Chinese, Japanese, Korean),
-\family typewriter
-utf8-plain
-\family default
-, finally, should be chosen for
-\family sans
-XeTeX
-\family default
-, which uses Unicode directly, without the help of the LaTeX-package
-\series bold
-inputenc
-\series default
-
-\begin_inset LatexCommand index
-name "LaTeX-packages ! inputenc"
-
-\end_inset
-
-.
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-See section\InsetSpace ~
-
-\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sub:Settings"
-
-\end_inset
-
- for details.
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
\begin_layout Subsection
Keyboard mapping configuration
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
Invoking a menu will start a viewer program.
- The viewer can be set in the preferences, see section\InsetSpace ~
+ The viewer can be set or changed in the preferences, see section\InsetSpace ~
\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
reference "cha:The-Preferences-dialog"
\end_inset
.
- The default viewers are set by LyX while it is first configured or later
- reconfigured.
+ The default viewers are set by LyX while it is first configured.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
Inserts a short title, see section\InsetSpace ~
\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:Footnotes"
+reference "sec:Short-Titles"
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
The document language and quote styles are set here.
- The encoding is necessary to be able to enter characters in the document
- language.
- E.g.
- you want to enter the æ-ligature directly with the keyboard and not by
- using LaTeX-commands.
+ The encoding specifies how the document content is exported to LaTeX (the
+ LyX file is always encoded in utf8).
+ All characters that cannot be encoded using the specified encoding will
+ be exported as LaTeX-commands (this can fail if a LaTeX-command is not
+ known for a particular character).
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+The known commands are defined in a text file.
+ You can add commands for unknown symbols to that file yourself, see the
+
+\emph on
+Customization
+\emph default
+ manual for details.
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\family sans
use language's default encoding
\family default
-, the default encoding for the selected language is used.
+, LyX determines the encoding of a portion of text from the language of
+ this text.
+ If the document contains text in more than one language you may get more
+ than one encoding in the LaTeX file.
+ If you do not use this option then the complete document will always use
+ exactly one encoding.
+ Checking this option is the preferred setting unless you use
+\family sans
+XeTeX
+\family default
+
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+XeTeX is a TeX typesetting engine, an alternative for LaTeX.
+ It natively supports Unicode while its input file is assumed to be in UTF-8
+ encoding.
+ More about using LyX with XeTeX can be found in
+\begin_inset LatexCommand cite
+key "XeTeX"
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+ (see below).
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+LyX also supports Unicode output, which is particularly useful if you need
+ lots of special symbols or non-alphabetic scripts, respectively.
+ If you want to use this (and your LaTeX installation supports Unicode,
+ for that matter), choose one of the four utf8 variants from the list below.
+ Unfortunately the unicode support of standard LaTeX is quite incomplete,
+ so it is not uncommon that a file with lots of unicode symbols works fine
+ with
+\family sans
+use language's default encoding
+\family default
+ (when LyX uses it's list of known LaTeX-commands), but does not work with
+ a fixed utf8 encoding (when the list of known LaTeX-commands is ot used,
+ because all unicode symbols can be encoded in utf8).
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
-amscii8 encoding for Armenian
+LaTeX\InsetSpace ~
+default Same as
+\family sans
+use language's default encoding
+\family default
+, but the LaTeX-package
+\series bold
+inputenc
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "LaTeX-packages ! inputenc"
+
+\end_inset
+
+ is not used.
+ You probably need to load some other packages manually in the preamble.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Description
+armscii8 encoding for Armenian
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Description
+ascii the ASCII encoding, covers only plain English, may result in a big
+ file because lots of LaTeX-commands may be needed
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
-utf8 code page for Unicode utf8
+utf8 Unicode utf8 with the LaTeX-package
+\series bold
+inputenc
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "LaTeX-packages ! inputenc"
+
+\end_inset
+
+ (first variant, for latin symbols and some others).
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
-UTF8 code page provided for CJK languages (Chinese, Japanese, Korean)
+utf8x Unicode utf8 with the LaTeX-package
+\series bold
+inputenc
+\series default
+ (second variant, for greek and CJK symbols and some others).
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
-utf8-plain code page provided to be used with for
-\family sans
-XeTeX
-\family default
-
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
+UTF8 Unicode utf8 with the LaTeX-package
+\series bold
+CJK
+\series default
-\begin_layout Standard
-XeTeX is a TeX typesetting engine, an alternative for LaTeX.
- It natively supports Unicode while its input file is assumed to be in UTF-8
- encoding.
- More about using LyX with XeTeX can be found here:
-\begin_inset LatexCommand url
-target "http://wiki.lyx.org/LyX/XeTeX"
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "LaTeX-packages ! CJK"
\end_inset
-
+ (for the languages Chinese, Japanese and Korean)
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-
+\begin_layout Description
+utf8-plain Unicode utf8 to be used with
+\family sans
+XeTeX
+\family default
, which uses Unicode directly, without the help of the LaTeX-package
\series bold
inputenc
\series default
+
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
-\begin_inset LatexCommand index
-name "LaTeX-packages ! inputenc"
+\begin_layout Standard
+More about using LyX with XeTeX can be found in
+\begin_inset LatexCommand cite
+key "XeTeX"
\end_inset
.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Description
-utf8x code page provided for CJK languages
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsubsection*
\family sans
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/buffer-new.xpm
+ filename ../images/buffer-new.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/file-open.xpm
+ filename ../images/file-open.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/buffer-write.xpm
+ filename ../images/buffer-write.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/dialog-show_print.xpm
+ filename ../images/dialog-show_print.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 24bp 20bp
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/dialog-show_spellchecker.xpm
+ filename ../images/dialog-show_spellchecker.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/undo.xpm
+ filename ../images/undo.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/redo.xpm
+ filename ../images/redo.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/cut.xpm
+ filename ../images/cut.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/copy.xpm
+ filename ../images/copy.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/paste.xpm
+ filename ../images/paste.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/dialog-show_findreplace.xpm
+ filename ../images/dialog-show_findreplace.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
rotateOrigin center
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/font-emph.xpm
+ filename ../images/font-emph.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/font-noun.xpm
+ filename ../images/font-noun.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/font-free-apply.xpm
+ filename ../images/font-free-apply.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/math-mode.xpm
+ filename ../images/math-mode.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/dialog-show-new-inset_graphics.xpm
+ filename ../images/dialog-show-new-inset_graphics.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
rotateOrigin center
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/tabular-insert.xpm
+ filename ../images/tabular-insert.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
rotateOrigin center
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/dialog-toggle_toc.xpm
+ filename ../images/dialog-toggle_toc.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
rotateOrigin center
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/toolbar-toggle_math.xpm
+ filename ../images/toolbar-toggle_math.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
rotateOrigin center
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/toolbar-toggle_table.xpm
+ filename ../images/toolbar-toggle_table.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
rotateOrigin center
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/layout.xpm
+ filename ../images/layout.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
rotateOrigin center
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/layout_Enumerate.xpm
+ filename ../images/layout_Enumerate.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
rotateOrigin center
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/layout_Itemize.xpm
+ filename ../images/layout_Itemize.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
rotateOrigin center
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/layout_List.xpm
+ filename ../images/layout_List.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
rotateOrigin center
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/layout_Description.xpm
+ filename ../images/layout_Description.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
rotateOrigin center
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/depth-increment.xpm
+ filename ../images/depth-increment.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
rotateOrigin center
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/depth-decrement.xpm
+ filename ../images/depth-decrement.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
rotateOrigin center
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/float-insert_figure.xpm
+ filename ../images/float-insert_figure.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/float-insert_table.xpm
+ filename ../images/float-insert_table.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/label-insert.xpm
+ filename ../images/label-insert.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/dialog-show-new-inset_ref.xpm
+ filename ../images/dialog-show-new-inset_ref.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/dialog-show-new-inset_citation.xpm
+ filename ../images/dialog-show-new-inset_citation.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/index-insert.xpm
+ filename ../images/index-insert.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/nomencl-insert.xpm
+ filename ../images/nomencl-insert.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/footnote-insert.xpm
+ filename ../images/footnote-insert.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/marginalnote-insert.xpm
+ filename ../images/marginalnote-insert.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
rotateOrigin center
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/note-insert.xpm
+ filename ../images/note-insert.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/url-insert.xpm
+ filename ../images/url-insert.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/ert-insert.xpm
+ filename ../images/ert-insert.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/dialog-show-new-inset_include.xpm
+ filename ../images/dialog-show-new-inset_include.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 20bp
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/dialog-show_character.xpm
+ filename ../images/dialog-show_character.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
rotateOrigin center
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/layout-paragraph.xpm
+ filename ../images/layout-paragraph.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
rotateOrigin center
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/thesaurus-entry.xpm
+ filename ../images/thesaurus-entry.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
rotateOrigin center
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/buffer-view_dvi.xpm
+ filename ../images/buffer-view_dvi.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
rotateOrigin center
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/buffer-update_dvi.xpm
+ filename ../images/buffer-update_dvi.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
rotateOrigin center
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/buffer-view_pdf2.xpm
+ filename ../images/buffer-view_pdf2.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
rotateOrigin center
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/buffer-update_pdf2.xpm
+ filename ../images/buffer-update_pdf2.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
rotateOrigin center
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/buffer-view_ps.xpm
+ filename ../images/buffer-view_ps.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
rotateOrigin center
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Graphics
- filename ../images/buffer-update_ps.xpm
+ filename ../images/buffer-update_ps.png
BoundingBox 0bp 5bp 20bp 25bp
rotateOrigin center
\end_inset
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Customization ! of toolbars"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Customization ! of menus"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-At first a note: You have to restart LyX before changes in .ui and .bind-files
- take effect.
+\begin_inset Note Greyedout
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
+Note:
+\series default
+ You have to restart LyX before changes in ui- and bind-files take effect.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection*
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
User Interface File
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Customization ! of toolbars"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Customization ! of menus"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The appearance of both the menu and toolbar can both be changed by choosing
- another
-\family typewriter
-.ui
-\family default
--file.
- For the moment, only one file exists, the
-\family typewriter
-default.ui
-\family default
-.
- A .ui-file is a text file where the menu and toolbar entries are listed.
- To create a new .ui-file, start with a copy of the default.ui from the folder
- lyx/share/lyx/ui and edit the entries.
+The appearance of the menus and toolbars can be changed by choosing an user
+ interface (ui) file.
+ An ui-file is a textfile where the toolbars and menus are listed.
+ The toolbar buttons and menu entries are specified in the files
+\shape italic
+stdtoolbars.inc
+\shape default
+ and
+\shape italic
+stdmenus.inc
+\shape default
+, respectively.
+ To create your own menu and toolbar layout, start with a copy of these
+ files and edit the entries.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The syntax of the
-\family typewriter
-.ui
-\family default
- files is straightforward.
-
-\family typewriter
-The Menubar
+The syntax of the .inc-files is straightforward: The
+\family sans
+Menubar
\family default
,
-\family typewriter
+\family sans
Menu
\family default
and
-\family typewriter
+\family sans
Toolbar
\family default
entries must be ended with an explicit
-\family typewriter
+\family sans
End
\family default
.
They may contain
-\family typewriter
-Submenu
+\family sans
+Submenus
\family default
-s,
-\family typewriter
-Item
+,
+\family sans
+Items
\family default
-s,
-\family typewriter
-OptItem
+,
+\family sans
+OptItems
\family default
-s,
-\family typewriter
-Separator
+,
+\family sans
+Separators
\family default
-s,
-\family typewriter
-Icon
+,
+\family sans
+Icons,
\family default
-s and in the case of the
+ and in the case of the
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- menus, a
-\family typewriter
+ menus a
+\family sans
Lastfiles
\family default
entry.
- One small word of warning.
+ The syntax for the entries is:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace smallskip*
+\end_inset
+
+
+\series bold
+Item
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+menu or button name
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
-\family typewriter
-Submenu
-\family default
-s may be inserted in a
-\family typewriter
-Menubar
-\family default
- or
-\family typewriter
-Menu
-\family default
-, but they are defined as
-\family typewriter
-Menu
-\family default
-s, not as
-\family typewriter
-Submenu
-\family default
-s.
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+LyX-function
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\noindent
+\begin_inset VSpace smallskip*
+\end_inset
+
+All LyX-functions are listed in
+\begin_inset LatexCommand cite
+key "LyX-func"
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace medskip
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Now an example: Assuming you use the menu
+An example: Assuming you use the menu
\family sans
Navigate\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Bookmarks
\family default
- quite often and therefore want four available bookmarks, you can simply
- add the lines
-\newline
+ quite often and therefore want six available bookmarks, you can add the
+ line
+\end_layout
-\newline
-Item "Save Bookmark 4" "bookmark-save 4"
-\newline
-Item "Goto Bookmark
- 4" "bookmark-goto 4"
-\newline
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset VSpace smallskip*
+\end_inset
-\newline
-to the navigate menu section in the .ui-file to have
- the fourth bookmark.
+
+\series bold
+Item "Save Bookmark 6" "bookmark-save 6"
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Subsubsection*
-Bind File
-\begin_inset LatexCommand label
-name "sec:bindings"
+\begin_layout Standard
+\noindent
+\begin_inset VSpace smallskip*
+\end_inset
+
+to the navigate menu section in the .inc-file to have the sixth bookmark.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Bind-File
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Bindings"
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
Bindings are used to bind a function to a key.
- Several prepackaged binding files are available:
+ Several binding files are available:
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
-cua.bind set of bindings (as the typical set of PC keyboard shortcuts)
+cua.bind typical set of PC keyboard shortcuts
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
-mac.bind set of bindings for Mac
-\begin_inset Formula $\,$
-\end_inset
-
+mac.bind set of bindings for Mac\InsetSpace \thinspace{}
OS systems.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-There are also bind file for designed to them with special document classes,
- like broadway.bind) and bind files for special languages.
- The language bind file names begin with a language code, e.g.
+There are also bind-files designed for special document classes, like
+\shape italic
+broadway.bind
+\shape default
+, and bind files for special languages.
+ The name of language bind-files begin with a language code, e.g.
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
\end_inset
for Portuguese.
- LyX supports internationalization of the user interface, see section\InsetSpace ~
+ If you use LyX in a certain language, LyX will try to use the appropriate
+ bind-file.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Some bind-files, like
+\emph on
+math.bind
+\emph default
+, have only a small scope.
+ When looking at the the end of the file
+\shape italic
+cua.bind
+\shape default
+, you can see that they are included to keep the overview in the bind-file.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+If you like to customize the keybindings to your own taste, modify the bind-file
+s with a text editor.
+ The syntax of the entries is:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+bind
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+key combination
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+LyX-function
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
-\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
-reference "sec:Selecting-an-alternative"
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+All LyX-functions are listed in
+\begin_inset LatexCommand cite
+key "LyX-func"
\end_inset
.
- If you use LyX in a certain language, LyX will try to use the appropriate
- bind files.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Session
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Some bind files, like math.bind, have only a small scope.
- When looking at the the end of the file cua.bind, you can see that they
- are included to keep the overview in the bind file.
+When the option
+\family sans
+Save\InsetSpace \thinspace{}
+/\InsetSpace \thinspace{}
+restore window size, or use fixed size
+\family default
+ is not checked, you can specify the size of LyX's main window when LyX
+ is started.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-If you like to customize the keybindings to your own taste, modify the .bind-file
-s with a text editor and don't forget to load the modified files into LyX
- using the
+With the option
\family sans
-Preferences
+Save\InsetSpace \thinspace{}
+/\InsetSpace \thinspace{}
+restore window position
\family default
- dialog.
- The syntax of the
-\family typewriter
-.bind
+ LyX will be opened with its main window at the last used position.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+The option
+\family sans
+Restore cursor positions
\family default
- files is straightforward:
+ sets the cursor to the position in the file where it has been the last
+ time.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+The option
+\family sans
+Load opened files from last session
+\family default
+ opens all files that were opened in the last LyX session.
+\end_layout
-\family typewriter
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Documents
+\end_layout
-\backslash
-bind <key combination> <lyx-function>
+\begin_layout Standard
+When the option
+\family sans
+Backup documents
+\family default
+ is set, you can specify the time between backup saves.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Both key combination and lyx-function (including any arguments) must be
- enclosed in "double quotes".
- All the LyX functions are listed in the
-\emph on
-Reference Manual
-\emph default
+
+\family sans
+Maximum last files
+\family default
+ is the number of last opened files that LyX should display in the menu
+
+\family sans
+File\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Open\InsetSpace ~
+Recent
+\family default
.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+Scrolling
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+The option
+\family sans
+Cursor follows scrollbar
+\family default
+ sets the cursor to the top of the currently displayed document part when
+ scrolling.
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Subsection
Screen Fonts
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Font ! Screen"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
These fonts are used to display your documents on the screen.
- Notice that this section only deals with the fonts
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Note Greyedout
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
+Note:
+\series default
+ This section only deals with the fonts
\emph on
inside
\emph default
the LyX window.
- The fonts that appear on the
-\emph on
-paper
-\emph default
-
-\emph on
-output
-\emph default
- are independent from these fonts, and are set in the menu
+ The fonts that appear on the output are independent from these fonts, and
+ set in the menu
\family sans
Layout\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Document
.
\end_layout
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Standard
By default, LyX uses
-\emph on
-times
-\emph default
- as serif font,
-\emph on
-Aral
-\emph default
+\family typewriter
+Times
+\family default
+ as roman (serif) font,
+\family typewriter
+Arial
+\family default
or
-\emph on
+\family typewriter
Helvetica
-\emph default
- (depends on the system) as sans serif font, and
-\emph on
-courier
-\emph default
- as monospaced/typewriter font.
+\family default
+ (depends on the system) as
+\family sans
+sans\InsetSpace ~
+serif
+\family default
+ font, and
+\family typewriter
+Courier
+\family default
+ as
+\family typewriter
+typewriter
+\family default
+ font.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-
+You can change the font size with the
\family sans
-Screen DPI
+Zoom
\family default
- is the screen resolution in dpi (dots per inch).
+ setting.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The Font Sizes are adjusted as letter height in units of points.
+
+\family sans
+Screen DPI
+\family default
+ is the screen resolution in dpi (dots per inch).
+ The Font Sizes are calculated as letter height in units of points.
72\InsetSpace \thinspace{}
points have the size of 1\InsetSpace \thinspace{}
inch, see Appendix\InsetSpace ~
\end_inset
.
- The font sizes are the same as used for a document font size of 10
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+The default
+\family sans
+Font Sizes
+\family default
+ are the same as if a document font size of 10
\begin_inset Formula $\,$
\end_inset
-pt.
- They are explained in detail in section\InsetSpace ~
+pt would be used.
+ The sizes are explained in detail in section\InsetSpace ~
\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
reference "sub:Document-Font"
\begin_layout Standard
You can here change all colors used by LyX.
- Just choose an item in the list and use the
+ Choose an item in the list and use the
\family sans
Alter
\family default
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Here could you specify how graphics inside LyX are displayed.
+Here you can specify how graphics inside LyX are displayed.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The button instant preview is used to enable previewing snippets of your
- document.
+
+\family sans
+Instant Preview
+\family default
+ enables previewing snippets of your document.
This feature is described in section\InsetSpace ~
\begin_inset LatexCommand ref
\begin_layout Subsection
Keyboard Map
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "Keyboard Map"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-If you have e.g.
- a Czech keyboard but want to write with it like with a Romanian one, you
- can use the keyboard map file named
-\family sans
+Normally keyboard settings have to be done in a menu of your operating system.
+ For the case that this is not possible, LyX provides keyboard maps.
+ If you have e.\InsetSpace \thinspace{}
+g.\InsetSpace ~
+a Czech keyboard but want to write with it like with a Romanian
+ one, you can use the keyboard map file named
+\emph on
romanian.kmap
-\family default
+\emph default
.
- Normally keyboard settings have to be done in a menu of your operating
- system.
- These keyboard maps are only provided as makeshift and doesn't work on
- all systems.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\begin_inset Note Greyedout
+status open
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\series bold
+Note:
+\series default
+ Keyboard maps are only provided as makeshift and don't work on all systems.
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Section
\series default
is explained in the
\emph on
-Extended Features
+Embedded Objects
\emph default
manual.
It creates a hyperlink.
\end_inset
+:
+\newline
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand url
+target "http://www.lyx.org/trac/browser/lyx-devel/trunk/lib/CREDITS"
+
+\end_inset
+
\end_layout
\begin_inset LatexCommand url
-name "LaTeX FAQ"
+name "The LaTeX FAQ:"
target "http://www.tex.ac.uk/cgi-bin/texfaq2html"
\end_inset
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Bibliography
+\begin_inset LatexCommand bibitem
+key "caption"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+
+\backslash
+href{ftp://tug.ctan.org/pub/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/caption/caption.pdf}{
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+Documentation
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+}
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+ of the LaTeX-package
+\series bold
+caption
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand index
+name "LaTeX-packages ! caption"
+
+\end_inset
+
+:
+\newline
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand url
+target "ftp://tug.ctan.org/pub/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/caption/caption.pdf"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
\end_inset
+:
+\newline
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand url
+target "ftp://tug.ctan.org/pub/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/fancyhdr/fancyhdr.pdf"
+
+\end_inset
+
\end_layout
\end_inset
+:
+\newline
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand url
+target "ftp://tug.ctan.org/pub/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/floatflt/floatflt.pdf"
+
+\end_inset
+
\end_layout
\end_inset
+:
+\newline
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand url
+target "ftp://tug.ctan.org/pub/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/nomencl/nomencl.pdf"
+
+\end_inset
+
\end_layout
\end_inset
+:
+\newline
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand url
+target "http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/fonts/tipa/tipaman.pdf"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Bibliography
+\begin_inset LatexCommand bibitem
+key "XeTeX"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+
+\backslash
+href{http://wiki.lyx.org/LyX/XeTeX}{
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+Wiki-page
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+}
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+ how to use LyX with XeTeX:
+\newline
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand url
+target "http://wiki.lyx.org/LyX/XeTeX"
+
+\end_inset
+
\end_layout
\end_inset
- how to set up LyX for Arabic
+ how to set up LyX for Arabic:
+\newline
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand url
+target "http://wiki.lyx.org/Windows/Arabic"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
\end_inset
- how to set up LyX for Armenian
+ how to set up LyX for Armenian:
+\newline
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand url
+target "http://wiki.lyx.org/Windows/Armenian"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
\end_inset
- how to set up LyX for Farsi
+ how to set up LyX for Farsi:
+\newline
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand url
+target "http://wiki.lyx.org/Windows/Farsi"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Bibliography
\end_inset
- how to set up LyX for Hebrew
+ how to set up LyX for Hebrew:
+\newline
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand url
+target "http://wiki.lyx.org/Windows/Hebrew"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Bibliography
+\begin_inset LatexCommand bibitem
+key "LyX-func"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+
+\backslash
+href{http://wiki.lyx.org/LyX/LyxFunctionList1-5-1}{
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+Wiki-page
+\begin_inset ERT
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+}
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+ with a list of all available LyX-functions:
+\newline
+
+\begin_inset LatexCommand url
+target "http://wiki.lyx.org/LyX/LyxFunctionList1-5-1"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\newpage
-Bibliography created from a BibTeX-database:
+
\begin_inset LatexCommand bibtex
options "biblio/alphadin"
bibfiles "biblio/LyXDocs"
\end_inset
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+The above bibliography is created from a BibTeX-database.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset ERT
status collapsed