#LyX 2.0.0svn created this file. For more info see http://www.lyx.org/
-\lyxformat 369
+\lyxformat 376
\begin_document
\begin_header
\textclass scrbook
\end_preamble
\options intoc,bibtotoc,idxtotoc,BCOR7mm,tablecaptionabove
\use_default_options false
+\maintain_unincluded_children false
\language english
\inputencoding auto
+\fontencoding global
\font_roman default
\font_sans default
\font_typewriter default
\papersize default
\use_geometry false
\use_amsmath 1
-\use_esint 0
+\use_esint 1
+\use_mhchem 1
\cite_engine basic
\use_bibtopic false
\use_indices false
\paperorientation portrait
+\suppress_date false
\branch Question
\selected 1
\filename_suffix 0
\filename_suffix 0
\color #aa55ff
\end_branch
+\index Index
+\shortcut idx
+\color #008000
+\end_index
\secnumdepth 3
-\tocdepth 3
+\tocdepth 2
\paragraph_separation indent
\paragraph_indentation default
\quotes_language english
\paperpagestyle default
\tracking_changes false
\output_changes false
+\html_use_mathml true
+\html_be_strict true
+\author 1 "Richard Heck"
\end_header
\begin_body
\begin_layout Standard
There are also some non-standard classes, which LyX only uses if you have
- installed them.
- Here are some of the classes, the full list with detailed explanations
- can be found in chapter
+ installed the
+\change_deleted 1 1263338271
+m
+\change_inserted 1 1263338359
+ corresponding LaTeX class files, though most TeX distributions will include
+ many of these
+\change_unchanged
+.
+ Here are some of the classes
+\change_inserted 1 1263338393
+.
+
+\change_unchanged
+,
+\change_deleted 1 1263338396
+t
+\change_inserted 1 1263338397
+T
+\change_unchanged
+he full list with detailed explanations can be found in chapter
\emph on
Special Document Classes
\emph default
\begin_layout Standard
Modules load additional features to a document that are not by default available
in the chosen document class.
- For example you might want to use write Braille (embossed printing) in
- a document.
+ For example you might want to
+\change_deleted 1 1263338413
+use
+\change_unchanged
+write Braille (embossed printing) in a document.
This is of course not available in any document class, so you have to load
the corresponding module in the
\family sans
Note also:
\series default
Some modules require other modules, and some pairs of modules are incompatible.
+
+\change_inserted 1 1263338440
+ LyX will also advise you about these things.
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\end_inset
\emph default
into the new class.
That includes the paragraph environments.
- Some paragraph environments are standard; all of the document classes have
- them; but some classes have special paragraph environments.
- If this is the case, and you change the document class, LyX sets the missing
- paragraph environments to
+ Some paragraph environments are standard, in so far as all of the document
+ classes have them; but some classes have special paragraph environments.
+ If this is the case, and you change the document class, LyX
+\change_inserted 1 1263335989
+will mark the paragraphs whose styles it no longer understands as
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+unknown
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+.
+ The name of the style is retained, in case you should want to go back to
+ the old class.
+ But these paragraphs will be output with no special formatting, so you
+ will either need to create a new style yourself or else to convert these
+ paragraphs manually to a style present in your new document class.
+\change_deleted 1 1263335996
+sets the missing paragraph environments to
\family sans
Standard
\family default
and places an error box at the beginning of the paragraph.
Just click on them and you'll get a message dialog that tells you about
the conversion and why it failed.
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Section
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Document !Title
+Document ! Title
\end_layout
\end_inset
\begin_deeper
\begin_layout Enumerate
-sublist - item #1
+sublist – item #1
\end_layout
\begin_layout Enumerate
-sublist - item #2
+sublist – item #2
\end_layout
\end_deeper
\end_layout
\begin_layout Enumerate
-level #1 - outermost
+level #1 – outermost
\end_layout
\begin_deeper
Standard
\family default
.
- Do this to create list items with more than one paragraph - it also works
+ Do this to create list items with more than one paragraph — it also works
for the
\family sans
Description
List
\family default
.
- Remember - we can't nest anything inside a
+ Remember — we can't nest anything inside a
\family sans
Standard
\family default
Symbols
\family default
.
+
+\change_inserted 1 1263338624
+ You can also enter some sorts of accented characters by using the mini-buffer.
+ For example, entering
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+accent-umlaut e
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ will produce the character: ë.
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
Emphasized
\family default
style.
- You can activate (or deactivate - it's also a toggle) the
+ You can activate (or deactivate — it's also a toggle) the
\family sans
Emphasized
\family default
: don't go crazy with this feature.
You should almost never need to change the font size.
LyX automatically changes the font size for different paragraph environments
- - use that instead.
+ — use that instead.
This is here for fine-tuning only!
\end_layout
is no longer under development and therefore a bit outdated.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+XHTML
+\begin_inset Index idx
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+FileFormats ! XHTML
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset Index idx
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+HTML
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+This file type has the extension
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+
+\family typewriter
+.xhtml
+\family default
+
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+.
+ It is a file suitable for viewing in web browsers.
+ It does not itself contain images and the like but only links them, and
+ when LyX produces XHTML, it also generates corresponding images in formats
+ suitable for the purpose.
+ Math is output as MathML, which renders nicely in browsers that support
+ it, but not all do.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+XHTML output remains
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+under development
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+, and not all LyX features are supported yet.
+ See the chapter
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+LyX and the World Wide Web
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+, in the
+\emph on
+Additional Features
+\emph default
+ manual, for more information.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+You can export your document as an XHTML file using the menu item
+\family sans
+File\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Export\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+LyXHTML
+\family default
+.
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Subsection
Previewing
\begin_inset Index idx
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-You can choose to print only even-numbered or odd-numbered pages - this
+You can choose to print only even-numbered or odd-numbered pages — this
is useful for printing on two sides: You can re-insert the pages after
printing one set to print on the other side.
Some printers spit out pages face-up, others, face-down.
\end_inset
does normally mean
-\begin_inset Formula $s·i·n$
+\begin_inset Formula $s\cdot i\cdot n$
\end_inset
.
\end_inset
.
- A gray box labeled
+ A box labeled
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
\family sans
-Idx
+Index
\family default
\begin_inset Quotes erd
.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-You can change index entries by clicking on the index box.
-\end_layout
-
\begin_layout Standard
The index list is inserted in the document with the menu
\family sans
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-When the index entry program
+If the index entry program
\family sans
xindy
\family default
-, which is only available for Linux, is installed, LyX uses it for index
- generation; otherwise the program
+ is installed, LyX uses it for index generation; otherwise the program
\family sans
makeindex
\family default
, that is part of every LaTeX distribution, is used.
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\family sans
+Makeindex
+\family default
+ is very old, no longer under development and has many pitfalls, notably
+ that it was developed with only the English language in mind.
+ So it fails to sort anything other than a monolingual English text correctly.
+ We have shown above how to fix this sorting.
+ However, if you are writing in another than the English language, consider
+ to use
+\family sans
+xindy
+\family default
+.
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
Both programs can be controlled by options that can be set in LyX's preferences
dialog, see section
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
.
- You can also specify there another program to generate the index.
+ In this dialog, you can also specify an alternative program to generate
+ the index.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+If you need specific options or an alternative index program only for a
+ given document, you can define the programm and\SpecialChar \slash{}
+or the options in
+\family sans
+Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Settings\SpecialChar \ldots{}
+\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Indexes
+\family default
+.
+ This is especially useful if you need to pass language-specific options
+ to the index program or if you need a specific layout style.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Multiple Indexes
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+In many fields, it is common to have more than one index.
+ For instance, you might need to set up a separate
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+Index of Names
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ next to the standard index.
+ LaTeX does not provide this possibility out of the box, but there are many
+ packages that add this feature.
+ LyX uses the
+\series bold
+splitidx
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Index idx
+status collapsed
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+LaTeX-packages ! splitidx
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+ package to generate multiple indexes.
+ The package is included in all recent LaTeX distributions.
+ If yours does not ship it, consult the TeX Catalogue,
+\begin_inset CommandInset citation
+LatexCommand cite
+key "TeXCatalogue"
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
+ Note that the package does not only consist of a LaTeX style, but it also
+ includes specific preprocessor programs that need to be installed as well.
+ Please consult the package's manual for details.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+To set up LyX for the use of multiple indexes, go to
\family sans
-makeindex
+Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Settings\SpecialChar \ldots{}
+\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Indexes
\family default
- is very old, no longer under development and has many pitfalls, notably
- that it was developed with only the English language in mind.
- So it fails to sort anything other than a monolingual English text correctly.
- We have shown above how to fix this sorting.
- However, if you are writing in another language and using Linux, consider
- to use
+ and select
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+Use multiple Indexes
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+.
+ Note that the list of
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+Available Indexes
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ below already contains the standard index.
+ To add further indexes, add the name of the index (in the form that should
+ also appear as a heading) to the
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+New
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ input field and press the
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+Add
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ button.
+ The new index should now appear in the list as well.
+ If you like, you can attribute an alternative label color to the new index
+ by selecting the index in the list and hitting the
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+Alter Color\SpecialChar \ldots{}
+
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ button.
+ The label color may help you to differentiate index entries of different
+ indexes in the LyX work area.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Once the document changes have been applied, you can find the new index
+ list in
\family sans
-xindy
+Insert\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+List
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+/
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+TOC
\family default
+ and the
+\family sans
+Insert
+\family default
+ menu has a separate index entry for each of the defined indexes.
+ The workflow is basically the same as for the default index, but there
+ are some additional features:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Itemize
+If you want to change the attribution of a specific index entry, right-clicking
+ on the entry will open a dialog where you can do that.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Itemize
+By right-clicking on an index, you can change its type.
+ Furthermore, you can specify an index list to be a
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+Subindex
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
.
+ If you do that, the heading of that list will be decreased by one level.
+ E.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+
+g., if you use a book class, where the standard index heading is defined
+ as a chapter, subindexes will be defined as sections and can thus be nested
+ to the non-subindexes.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Section
Tools\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Preferences
\family default
-dialog under
-\family sans
-Look
+dialog under Look
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
\end_inset
feel\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Graphics
+Display.
+ The
+\family sans
+Preview
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+Size
\family default
-.
+ is the multiplication factor for the size.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\family typewriter
ispell
\family default
-, so that it is recommended to use aspell.
+, and contrary to
+\family typewriter
+ispell
+\family default
+, it supports multiple languages in parallel, so it is recommended to use
+ aspell.
\family typewriter
hspell
\family default
is a Hebrew spell-checker.
- The used spell checker ind its settings are specified in LyX's preferences
+ The used spell checker and its settings are specified in LyX's preferences
under
\family sans
Language Settings
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
-Lincense of the Thesaurus library
+License of the Thesaurus library
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
Closes the current document.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Close All
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Closes all opened documents.
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Subsection
Save
\end_layout
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Here is a list of all available entries; they are explained in detail in
- section
+Here is a list of all available entries
+\change_deleted 1 1262887786
+; they are explained in detail in section
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
\end_inset
:
+\change_inserted 1 1262887786
+:
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
LyX
\family default
format of the special LyX 1.4.x versions for Chinese, Japanese, and Korean
- (CJK); (Since LyX 1.5.0 CJK support is fully integrated to LyX.)
+ (CJK)
+\change_deleted 1 1262887560
+;
+\change_inserted 1 1262887561
+
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
+
+
+\change_unchanged
+
+\change_deleted 1 1262887562
+(
+\change_unchanged
+Since LyX 1.5.0 CJK support is fully integrated to LyX.
+\change_deleted 1 1262887564
+)
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
DVI
\family default
DVI-format
+\change_inserted 1 1262887797
+ (see
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand prettyref
+reference "sub:Output-file-formats"
+
+\end_inset
+
+)
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
-HTML HTML-format (the HTML-converter is a third-party product and doesn't
- work in all cases)
+HTML HTML-format
+\change_inserted 1 1262887568
+
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
+
+
+\change_deleted 1 1262887572
+ (t
+\change_inserted 1 1262887573
+T
+\change_unchanged
+he HTML
+\change_inserted 1 1262887602
+
+\change_deleted 1 1262887603
+-
+\change_unchanged
+conver
+\change_inserted 1 1262887606
+sion
+\change_deleted 1 1262887609
+ter
+\change_unchanged
+ is
+\change_inserted 1 1262887612
+performed by
+\change_unchanged
+a third-party product and
+\change_inserted 1 1262887674
+may
+\change_deleted 1 1262887617
+doesn't
+\change_unchanged
+work in all cases
+\change_inserted 1 1262887618
+.
+\change_deleted 1 1262887618
+)
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
\end_inset
is replaced by the version number)
+\change_inserted 1 1262887695
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Description
+
+\change_inserted 1 1262887844
+LyXHTML HTML-format, using LyX's internal XHTML engine (see
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand prettyref
+reference "sub:Output-file-formats"
+
+\end_inset
+
+)
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
Abiword
\family default
, etc.
- (the OpenDocument-converter is a third-party product and doesn't work in
- all cases)
+\change_inserted 1 1262887646
+
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
+
+
+\change_deleted 1 1262887649
+ (t
+\change_inserted 1 1262887649
+T
+\change_unchanged
+he OpenDocument
+\change_inserted 1 1262887652
+
+\change_deleted 1 1262887652
+-
+\change_unchanged
+conver
+\change_inserted 1 1262887656
+sion
+\change_deleted 1 1262887654
+ter
+\change_unchanged
+ is
+\change_inserted 1 1262887659
+performed by
+\change_unchanged
+a third-party product and
+\change_inserted 1 1262887665
+may not
+\change_deleted 1 1262887667
+doesn't
+\change_unchanged
+work in all cases
+\change_inserted 1 1262887669
+.
+\change_deleted 1 1262887670
+)
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
PDF-format using the program
\family typewriter
dvipdfm
+\change_inserted 1 1262887911
+
+\family default
+(see
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand prettyref
+reference "sub:Output-file-formats"
+
+\end_inset
+
+)
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
PDF-format using the program
\family typewriter
pdflatex
+\change_inserted 1 1262887913
+
+\family default
+(see
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand prettyref
+reference "sub:Output-file-formats"
+
+\end_inset
+
+)
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
PDF-format using the program
\family typewriter
ps2pdf
+\change_inserted 1 1262887914
+
+\family default
+(see
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand prettyref
+reference "sub:Output-file-formats"
+
+\end_inset
+
+)
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
PostScript format using the program
\family typewriter
dvips
+\change_inserted 1 1262887921
+
+\family default
+(see
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand prettyref
+reference "sub:Output-file-formats"
+
+\end_inset
+
+)
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsection
+Fax
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+This menu entry will only appear when you have a fax program installed (on
+ Windows you additionally need to register its program path to LyX's PATH
+ prefix, see section
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Paths"
+
+\end_inset
+
+).
+ With this menu entry you can send your document to a fax program like
+\family typewriter
+hylapex
+\family default
+ or
+\family typewriter
+kdeprintfax
+\family default
+.
+ The default format of the sent file is PostScript.
+ The format can be changed in LyX's preferences as described in section
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Converters"
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Subsection
New and Close Window
\end_layout
menu contains a list of available formats in which you can view the actual
document with an external program.
The menu entries for the viewing formats are not the same on all installations
- - it depends on the LaTeX programs that are found while LyX was configured.
+ — it depends on the LaTeX programs that are found while LyX was configured.
All possible formats are formats listed in section
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
or more documents at the same time.
To return to an unsplit view, use the menu
\family sans
-Close Tab Group
+Close Current View
\family default
.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
-Close Tab Group
+Close Current View
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-You can specify here a citation style using the LaTeX-packages
+You can specify here a citation style using the LaTeX packages
\series bold
natbib
\series default
\end_inset
-.
+, you can enable subdivided bibliographies using the LaTeX package
+\series bold
+bibtopic
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Index idx
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+LaTeX-packages ! bibtopic
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+ and you can customize how the bibliography of the given document is being
+ generated.
For a further description see section
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Section
+Indexes
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Here, you can customize how the index of your document is being generated
+ and you can define additional indexes.
+ Please refer to section
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand ref
+reference "sec:Index"
+
+\end_inset
+
+ for details.
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Section
PDF Properties
\end_layout
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
-Graphics
+Display
\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Settings ! Graphics
+Settings ! Display
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Here you can specify how graphics inside LyX are displayed.
+Here you can specify if graphics inside LyX are displayed.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+The option
+\family sans
+Mark
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+end
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+of
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+paragraphs
+\family default
+ displays a pilcrow (¶) at the end of every paragraph.
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Section
Editing
\begin_inset Index idx
\begin_layout Section
Paths
+\begin_inset CommandInset label
+LatexCommand label
+name "sec:Paths"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_layout Subsection
Converters
+\begin_inset CommandInset label
+LatexCommand label
+name "sub:Converters"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-
-\series bold
\begin_inset CommandInset nomencl_print
LatexCommand printnomenclature
set_width "none"
projects / lyx.git / blobdiff