-#LyX 2.3 created this file. For more info see http://www.lyx.org/
-\lyxformat 544
+#LyX 2.4 created this file. For more info see https://www.lyx.org/
+\lyxformat 583
\begin_document
\begin_header
\save_transient_properties true
\maintain_unincluded_children false
\language english
\language_package default
-\inputencoding auto
-\fontencoding global
+\inputencoding utf8
+\fontencoding auto
\font_roman "lmodern" "default"
-\font_sans "lmss" "default"
-\font_typewriter "lmtt" "default"
+\font_sans "default" "default"
+\font_typewriter "default" "default"
\font_math "auto" "auto"
\font_default_family default
\use_non_tex_fonts false
\font_sc false
-\font_osf false
+\font_roman_osf false
+\font_sans_osf false
+\font_typewriter_osf false
\font_sf_scale 100 100
\font_tt_scale 100 100
\use_microtype false
\use_dash_ligatures false
\graphics default
-\default_output_format pdf2
+\default_output_format default
\output_sync 0
\bibtex_command bibtex
\index_command default
+\float_placement class
+\float_alignment class
\paperfontsize 12
\spacing single
\use_hyperref true
\justification true
\use_refstyle 1
\use_minted 0
+\use_lineno 0
\notefontcolor #0000ff
\branch Question
\selected 1
\papercolumns 1
\papersides 2
\paperpagestyle default
+\tablestyle default
\tracking_changes true
\output_changes false
\html_math_output 0
\html_css_as_file 0
\html_be_strict true
+\author -1402925745 "Günter Milde"
\author -712698321 "Jürgen Spitzmüller"
+\author -563046850 "Jean-Marc LASGOUTTES"
+\author 5863208 "ab"
\end_header
\begin_body
\end_inset
Recent
+\change_inserted -712698321 1553352530
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1553352546
+
+\family sans
+Open
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+Example
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
\end_inset
+\change_inserted -712698321 1553353355
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1553353357
+
+\family sans
+Close All
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
\end_inset
+\change_inserted -712698321 1553352570
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1553352997
+
+\family sans
+Save
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+As
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+Template
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
Template
\family default
command lists the available templates.
- Selecting a template will automatically set certain layout features for
- the document, features you would otherwise need to change manually.
+ Selecting a template will automatically set certain layout features
+\change_inserted -712698321 1553353491
+and possibly propose text fragments
+\change_unchanged
+for the document, features
+\change_inserted -712698321 1553353500
+and text
+\change_unchanged
+you would otherwise need to
+\change_deleted -712698321 1553353510
+change
+\change_inserted -712698321 1553353510
+set
+\change_unchanged
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1553353505
+or enter
+\change_unchanged
+manually.
They can be of use for certain classes, especially those for writing letters
(see section
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
).
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1553353657
+ You can also add your own templates to this list by means of storing a
+ \SpecialChar LyX
+ file with the
+\family sans
+File\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Save As Template
+\family default
+ function.
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Float table
placement h
+alignment document
wide false
sideways false
status open
\begin_layout Standard
The completion options for math in the preferences do the same as the correspond
ing options for text.
- The special math option
+
+\change_inserted -563046850 1560340017
+Additionally,
+\change_deleted -563046850 1560340019
+T
+\change_inserted -563046850 1560340019
+t
+\change_unchanged
+he special math option
\family sans
Autocorrection
\family default
\family default
that is in \SpecialChar LyX
's installation folder.
- Math autocorrection can at any time be turned on by pressing the exclamation
+
+\change_deleted -563046850 1560340086
+Math autocorrection can at any time be turned on by pressing the exclamation
mark key “!”.
Pressing
\family sans
Space
\family default
turns it off.
+\change_inserted -563046850 1560340324
+Note that using
+\family sans
+Undo
+\family default
+ after autocorrection has done its magic leaves the un-corrected sequence.
+ In the example above,
+\family sans
+Undo
+\family default
+ leads to
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+
+\series bold
+=>
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+, and a second
+\family sans
+Undo
+\family default
+ yields
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+
+\series bold
+=
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+.
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Section
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Float figure
+placement document
+alignment document
wide false
sideways false
status open
\end_layout
\begin_layout Verbatim
-
This is Verbatim.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Verbatim
\noindent
\align block
-
The following 2 lines are empty:
\end_layout
\end_layout
\begin_layout Verbatim
-
Almost everything is allowed in Verbatim:"%&$§#~'`
\backslash
}][{|
\end_layout
\begin_layout Verbatim*
-
This is Verbatim*.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Float table
+placement document
+alignment document
wide false
sideways false
status open
of scaled capitals.
Real small caps are often part of expert font sets; they generally look
better than faked small caps but might have to be purchased separately.
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563000270
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563000448
+Furthermore, with some fonts, you can add additional (comma-separated) options
+ provided by the font package (or the
+\family sans
+fontspec
+\family default
+ package, if you use non-TeX fonts), into the
+\family sans
+Options
+\family default
+ field.
+ This presupposes that you are familiar with the respective \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ font package.
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
those
\change_unchanged
even when the dialog isn't visible.
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1545905101
+ A press on the button will apply the most recent setting again, a press
+ on the down-arrow will open a menu with the (max.
+ 20) most recently applied settings, from which you can select one.
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\change_inserted -712698321 1525600823
text properties of a selection
\change_unchanged
- to the default, use
+ to the default, use
+\change_inserted -712698321 1545917704
+ either
+\change_deleted -712698321 1545917700
+
+\change_unchanged
+
\begin_inset Info
type "shortcut"
arg "font-default"
\end_inset
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1545917733
+ or select
+\family sans
+Reset to default
+\family default
+ from the menu of the toolbar button
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "textstyle-apply"
+\end_inset
+
+
+\change_unchanged
.
\change_deleted -712698321 1525600803
(-- and ---).
\SpecialChar LaTeX
- allows line breaks after hyphens, en-dashes and em-dashes.
+ allows line breaks after hyphens
+\change_deleted -1402925745 1558782973
+,
+\change_inserted -1402925745 1558782983
+ and these
+\change_unchanged
+ en-dashes and em-dashes.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Enumerate
\end_layout
\begin_layout Enumerate
-Unwanted line breaks after dashes can be prevented by wrapping in a makebox
+Unwanted line breaks
+\series bold
+after
+\series default
+ dashes
+\change_inserted -1402925745 1558782702
+must
+\change_deleted -1402925745 1558782715
+can
+\change_unchanged
+ be prevented by wrapping in a makebox
\begin_inset Foot
status collapsed
nobreakdash
\series default
in \SpecialChar TeX
- code.
- Examples:
+ code
+\change_inserted -1402925745 1558782753
+, a protected space does not suffice
+\change_unchanged
+.
+ Examples
+\change_inserted -1402925745 1558782332
+
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\change_inserted -1402925745 1558782431
+It is generally recommended to set the correct language for text parts not
+ in the document language.
+ We don't do this here to prevent a dependency on LaTeX support for French
+ and Spanish.
+\change_unchanged
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\change_unchanged
+:
\end_layout
\begin_deeper
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
-
-\lang french
Les incises
\begin_inset Box Frameless
position "t"
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\lang french
–
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
-
-\lang spanish
En una frase
\begin_inset ERT
status collapsed
\begin_deeper
\begin_layout Itemize
-
-\lang french
Les incises –
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
Table
\family default
.
- A dialog will appear, asking you for the number of rows and columns.
+ A dialog will appear, asking you for the number of rows and columns
+\change_inserted -712698321 1554288358
+, and you can select a specific (border) style
+\change_unchanged
+.
The default table has lines around any cell and the first row appears separated
from the rest of the table.
This separation appears due to a double line: The cells of the first row
\end_inset
+\change_inserted -712698321 1554288479
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1554288540
+This corresponds to the
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+Grid with Head
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ table style listed in the style selection.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1554288387
+Other available styles include:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1554288551
+A
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+simple grid
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ which looks line the above table, but without the first row being separated
+ via double line,
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1554288764
+a border-less table with no lines at all,
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Itemize
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1554289543
+and a so-called
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+formal table
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ as often used in professional publishing with horizontal lines only and
+ bold top/bottom lines (see
+\emph on
+Embedded Objects
+\emph default
+ manual, section
+\emph on
+Formal Tables
+\emph default
+).
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1554288823
+The default style used in the dialog as well as the style used by the toolbar
+ button can be changed in
+\family sans
+Document\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Settings\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Text Layout
+\family default
+.
+ So if the default style above is not the one you need, you should alter
+ this setting.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Float figure
+placement document
+alignment document
wide false
sideways false
status open
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Float figure
+placement document
+alignment document
wide false
sideways false
status open
\begin_inset Float figure
+placement document
+alignment document
wide false
sideways false
status collapsed
\begin_inset Float figure
+placement document
+alignment document
wide false
sideways false
status collapsed
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Float table
+placement document
+alignment document
wide false
sideways false
status open
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Float table
+placement document
+alignment document
wide false
sideways false
status open
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Float table
+placement document
+alignment document
wide false
sideways false
status open
The Table of Contents (TOC) is inserted with the menu
\family sans
Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
-List/TOC\SpecialChar menuseparator
+List/Contents/References\SpecialChar menuseparator
Table
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
You can insert them via the
\family sans
Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
-List/TOC
+List/Contents/References
\family default
submenus.
The list entries are the float captions and the float number.
\end_inset
.
- In order to do so, the label needs to be given the form
+ In order to do so,
+\change_deleted -712698321 1555659455
+the label needs to be given the form
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
\emph default
a blank between the author(s) and the opening parenthesis that delimits
the year.
- Then, if you select
+ Then, if you
+\change_unchanged
+select
\family sans
Natbib
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-), you can select between different author-year or author-number styles.
+)
+\change_inserted -712698321 1555660530
+.
+ Once you have done that, the
+\family sans
+Bibliography
+\family default
+ dialog has three input fields instead of the
+\family sans
+Label
+\family default
+ field:
+\family sans
+ Author Names
+\family default
+,
+\family sans
+Year
+\family default
+ and
+\family sans
+All Author Names
+\family default
+.
+ The first one takes the Author list as it should be displayed in the citation
+ reference, the second the year (without parentheses).
+ These two are madatory.
+ If there are multiple authors and you want to both refer to them as a full
+ list (
+\emph on
+Baker, Jones, and Williams
+\emph default
+) and in abrreviated form (
+\emph on
+Baker et al.
+\emph default
+)
+\change_unchanged
+,
+\change_inserted -712698321 1555660544
+ add the abbreviated form to
+\family sans
+Author Names
+\family default
+ and the full list to the optional
+\family sans
+All Author Names
+\family default
+ field.
+
+\change_unchanged
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1555659886
+If specified like this,
+\change_unchanged
+you can select between different author-year or author-number styles
+\change_inserted -712698321 1555660646
+ in the
+\family sans
+Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Citation
+\family default
+ dialog, and if
+\family sans
+All Author Names
+\family default
+ is specified, toggling
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+All authors
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+ in the citation dialog or the citation context menu will switch between
+ full and abbreviated list
+\change_unchanged
+.
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1555660793
+ Note that the author and year specified in the dialog are only used for
+ the citation references.
+ In the bibliography entry, author and year must be added manually.
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
, use the menu
\family sans
Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
-List
-\family default
-/
-\family sans
-TOC\SpecialChar menuseparator
+List/Contents/References\SpecialChar menuseparator
Bib(la)TeX
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
: Use the menu
\family sans
Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
-List
-\family default
-/
-\family sans
-TOC\SpecialChar menuseparator
+List/Contents/References\SpecialChar menuseparator
Bib(la)TeX
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
The index list is inserted in the document with the menu
\family sans
Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
-List/TOC\SpecialChar menuseparator
+List/Contents/References\SpecialChar menuseparator
Index
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
list in
\family sans
Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
-List/TOC
+List/Contents/References
\family default
and the
\family sans
To print the nomenclature, use the menu
\family sans
Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Lists/TOC\SpecialChar menuseparator
+List/Contents/References\SpecialChar menuseparator
Nomenclature
\family default
.
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Float figure
placement h
+alignment document
wide false
sideways false
status open
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
-th_en_EN_v2.idx
+th_en_US_v2.idx
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
-th_en_EN_v2.dat
+th_en_US_v2.dat
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
This menu entry prompts you for a template to use.
Selecting a template will automatically set certain layout features for
the document, features you would otherwise need to change manually.
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1553353209
+ Furthermore, templates can provide text structures and fragments for recurring
+ writing tasks.
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
Click there on a file to open it.
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Subsection
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1553352812
+Open Example
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1553352848
+This menu entry gives you quick access to all \SpecialChar LyX
+ example files.
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Subsection
Close
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
Saves the actual document under a new name to create a copy.
+\change_inserted -712698321 1553352868
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsection
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1553352875
+Save As Template
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1553352904
+Saves the document in the appropriate templates directory for later use
+ as a template.
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
-List/TOC
+
+\family sans
+List/Contents/References
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
Such insets only exist if they are defined in the layout file for a certain
document class.
An example is the document class
+\change_deleted -712698321 1553354540
+
\begin_inset Quotes eld
\end_inset
-article (Elsevier)
+article (
+\change_unchanged
+
+\emph on
+Elsevier
+\change_deleted -712698321 1553354543
+
+\emph default
+)
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
+
+\change_unchanged
with three custom insets.
The section
\emph on
\begin_layout Standard
\align left
\begin_inset Tabular
-<lyxtabular version="3" rows="22" columns="2">
+<lyxtabular version="3" rows="24" columns="2">
<features islongtable="true" longtabularalignment="center">
<column alignment="left" valignment="top">
<column alignment="left" valignment="top">
\family sans
Edit\SpecialChar menuseparator
Paste
+\change_inserted -712698321 1545905310
+
+\family default
+or
+\family sans
+ Edit\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Paste Recent
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\end_inset
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\family sans
+\change_inserted -712698321 1545900859
\begin_inset Info
type "icon"
-arg "textstyle-apply"
+arg "dynamic-char-styles"
\end_inset
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Format text using the current settings in the
-\change_deleted -712698321 1525758229
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1545900930
\family sans
Edit\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Text
-\begin_inset space ~
+Custom Text Styles
+\end_layout
+
\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-Style\SpecialChar menuseparator
-Customized
-\change_inserted -712698321 1525758229
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\family default
+\change_deleted -712698321 1545899987
+\family sans
\begin_inset Info
-type "menu"
-arg "dialog-show character"
+type "icon"
+arg "textstyle-apply"
\end_inset
\change_unchanged
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\change_deleted -712698321 1545900001
+Format text using the current settings in the
+\family sans
+Edit\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Text
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+Style\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Customized
+\family default
dialog
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\end_inset
\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\change_inserted -712698321 1545900837
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "dynamic-custom-insets"
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1545900953
+
+\family sans
+Insert\SpecialChar menuseparator
+Custom Insets
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
\family sans
\begin_inset Info
type "icon"
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Tabular
-<lyxtabular version="3" rows="25" columns="2">
+<lyxtabular version="3" rows="26" columns="2">
<features islongtable="true" longtabularalignment="center">
<column alignment="left" valignment="top">
<column alignment="left" valignment="top">
\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\change_inserted -712698321 1545899981
+
+\family sans
+\begin_inset Info
+type "icon"
+arg "textstyle-apply"
+\end_inset
+
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1545900045
+Format text using the recent settings in the
+\begin_inset Info
+type "menu"
+arg "dialog-show character"
+\end_inset
+
+ dialog
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row interlinespace="2.5mm">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
\family sans
\begin_inset Info
type "icon"
\end_inset
+\change_deleted -712698321 1545901299
+
\family sans
*
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\end_inset
arg "update-others"
\end_inset
+
+\change_deleted -712698321 1545901301
*
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+
+\change_deleted -712698321 1545901302
* These icons might look different for you if you do not use the default
icon set.
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
justifies the text on screen.
This only affects the text inside \SpecialChar LyX
not in the output.
+\change_inserted -712698321 1554288869
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1554288904
+The
+\family sans
+Default Style
+\family default
+ setting in
+\family sans
+Table Style
+\family default
+ lets you select which style newly inserted tables should use by default.
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Section
-commands (this can fail if a \SpecialChar LaTeX
-command is not known for
a particular character).
+\change_inserted -712698321 1557594829
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1557596095
+By default, \SpecialChar LyX
+ outputs \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ files in Unicode – or utf8, for that matter (which
+ is nowadays also \SpecialChar LaTeX
+'s default encoding).
+ This should normally fit your needs, since \SpecialChar LaTeX
+'s Unicode support covers the
+ characters of most scripts.
+ Nonetheless it is not yet comprehensive, so there might be cases where
+ using one of the traditional, or
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+legacy
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+, encodings is necessary.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1557596136
+\SpecialChar LyX
+ provides support for these traditional encodings.
+ If you chose
+\family sans
+Traditional (auto-selected)
+\family default
+ from the
+\family sans
+Encodings
+\family default
+ dropdown, \SpecialChar LyX
+ automatically selects the appropriate traditional encoding for
+ the given language(s).
+
+\change_deleted -712698321 1557595310
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\change_deleted -712698321 1557595310
If you use the option
\family sans
Language Default
\family default
, \SpecialChar LyX
determines the encoding of a text part from the language of this text.
- If the document contains text in more than one language you may get more
- than one encoding in the \SpecialChar LaTeX
+
+\change_unchanged
+If the document contains text in more than one language you
+\change_inserted -712698321 1557595342
+thus
+\change_unchanged
+may get more than one encoding in the \SpecialChar LaTeX
file.
- If you do not use this option then the complete document will always use
+
+\change_deleted -712698321 1557595350
+If you do not use this option then the complete document will always use
exactly one encoding.
Checking this option is the preferred setting.
+\change_unchanged
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1557596155
+As a third option, \SpecialChar LyX
+ provides the
+\family sans
+ASCII
+\family default
+ selection.
+ If this is chosen, any character outside the 7bit ASCII range will be output
+ as a \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ command.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1557645585
+Finally, you can also select
+\family sans
+Custom
+\family default
+, which lets you specify a specific (single) encoding for the whole document.
+ Note that this encoding is then used for
+\emph on
+any
+\emph default
+ language.
+ The custom list (which is spelled out below) consists of traditional encodings
+ and some special cases of Unicode for specific purposes (see explanation
+ below).
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1557645268
+The
+\family sans
+Do not load inputenc
+\family default
+ checkbox does what it states: It prevents \SpecialChar LyX
+ from automatically loading the
+ \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-package
+\series bold
+inputenc
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset Index idx
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1557645185
+\SpecialChar LaTeX
+ packages ! inputenc
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
+ This option might be useful if you use a class or package that pre-loads
+ inputenc or if inputenc must not be used for some reason.
+ When using this, you probably need to load some additional packages manually
+ in the preamble and specify the used encoding for text parts in foreign
+ languages in \SpecialChar TeX
+ code.
+ Note that this option is only available for the standard
+\family sans
+Unicode
+\family default
+ and
+\family sans
+Traditional (auto-selected)
+\family default
+ encodings.
+\change_unchanged
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\change_deleted -712698321 1557596063
\SpecialChar LyX
also supports Unicode output, which is particularly useful if you need
lots of special symbols or non-alphabetic scripts, respectively.
Language Default
\family default
fails, you might try out one of these new engines.
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
+
+\change_deleted -712698321 1557645284
Language
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
in the preamble and specify the used encoding for text parts in foreign
languages in \SpecialChar TeX
code.
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
commands, which may result in a big
file when lots of \SpecialChar LaTeX
-commands are needed.
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1557596221
+ This is the same as the
+\family sans
+ASCII
+\family default
+ option in the main
+\family sans
+Encoding
+\family default
+ dropdown list.
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
\end_inset
(for the languages Chinese, Japanese and Korean)
+\change_inserted -712698321 1557596410
+.
+ This encoding is selected by \SpecialChar LyX
+ with the default encoding (
+\family sans
+Unicode (utf8) [default]
+\family default
+ in the main
+\family sans
+Encoding
+\family default
+ dropdown list) with CJK languages.
+ Normally you do not need to set this encoding manually.
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
\end_inset
- (comprehensive, including Latin, Greek, Cyrillic and CJK scripts).
+ (
+\change_deleted -712698321 1557596443
+comprehensive,
+\change_unchanged
+including Latin, Greek, Cyrillic and CJK scripts).
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1557596475
+ This used to be more comprehensive than
+\family sans
+Unicode
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+(utf8)
+\family default
+, but meanwhile it is rather outdated.
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
\end_inset
.
- Currently only a limited range of characters (mainly for Latin scripts)
+
+\change_deleted -712698321 1557596266
+Currently only a limited range of characters (mainly for Latin scripts)
is supported.
+\change_inserted -712698321 1557596400
+This encoding is selected by \SpecialChar LyX
+ with the default encoding (
+\family sans
+Unicode (utf8) [default]
+\family default
+ in the main
+\family sans
+Encoding
+\family default
+ dropdown list) with non-CJK languages.
+ Normally you do not need to set this encoding manually.
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
\end_inset
.
+\change_inserted 5863208 1558620045
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
+\change_inserted 5863208 1558620379
+You can typeset lines numbering in the output file by enabling the checkbox
+ at the bottom.
+ The functionality is handled by package lineno and and additional options
+ of this package can be used as well.
+ The most common one are:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Description
+
+\change_inserted 5863208 1558620630
+right Line numbers to the right margin
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Description
+
+\change_inserted 5863208 1558620589
+switch Line number to the outer margin (left – even pages, right – odd pages)
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Description
+
+\change_inserted 5863208 1558620637
+switch* Line numbers to the inner margin
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Description
+
+\change_inserted 5863208 1558620780
+modulo Print numbers only on multiples of five lines
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Description
+
+\change_inserted 5863208 1558620792
+displaymath,
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+mathlines Line numbers for math environments (both options needed).
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Section
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-templates This directory will be opened when you use the menu
+templates This directory
+\change_inserted -712698321 1553354019
+contains the templates that are shown
+\change_deleted -712698321 1553354025
+will be opened when you use the menu
+\change_inserted -712698321 1553354026
+in
+\change_unchanged
+
\family sans
File\SpecialChar menuseparator
New
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-files This directory will be opened when you use the button
+files This directory
+\change_deleted -712698321 1553354035
+will be opened when you use the
+\change_inserted -712698321 1553354048
+contains the example files that are listed in
+\change_unchanged
+
+\change_deleted -712698321 1553352959
+button
\family sans
Examples
\family default
- in the
+ in the
+\change_unchanged
+
\family sans
File\SpecialChar menuseparator
Open
+\change_inserted -712698321 1553352950
+ Example
+\change_deleted -712698321 1553352963
+
\family default
- dialog.
+ dialog
+\change_unchanged
+.
+\change_deleted -712698321 1553354004
+
\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
\end_inset
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
\end_inset
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563708959
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563708986
+LaTeX Language Support
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-start If a special \SpecialChar LaTeX
+start
+\change_deleted -712698321 1563708374
+If a special \SpecialChar LaTeX
-package is needed to write in a certain document language,
- you can here specify the command to start the package.
- An example is the start command
+ you can h
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563708374
+H
+\change_unchanged
+ere
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563708377
+ you
+\change_unchanged
+
+\change_deleted -712698321 1563708382
+specify
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563708384
+customize
+\change_unchanged
+ the command
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563708639
+that is used to switch to a different language
+\change_deleted -712698321 1563708410
+to start the package
+\change_unchanged
+.
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563708611
+This might be useful if you want to use a different command with
+\series bold
+babel
+\series default
+ (which provides several alternative commands with different behavior),
+ or if you use a custom language package with specific commands, such as
+
+\series bold
+Arab\SpecialChar TeX
+
+\series default
+
+\begin_inset CommandInset citation
+LatexCommand cite
+key "Arabic"
+literal "true"
+
+\end_inset
+
+, which needs
+\change_deleted -712698321 1563708616
+An example is
+\change_unchanged
+the start command
\family sans
\backslash
begin{arabtext}
+\change_deleted -712698321 1563708621
+
\family default
that is needed to write Arabic using the package
\series bold
\end_inset
+
+\change_unchanged
.
The default is the
\series bold
babel
\series default
command
-\family sans
+\family typewriter
\backslash
selectlanguage{$$lang}
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563708571
+
\family default
+, whereby
+\family sans
+$$lang
+\family default
+ is a placeholder that is substituted with the respective language name
+ in the \SpecialChar LaTeX
+ output
+\change_unchanged
.
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563708571
+ Note that with
+\series bold
+polyglossia
+\series default
+, this setting is ignored.
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
Command start
\family default
.
- Some packages, like the default, don't have an end command since the start
- command toggles the package on and off.
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563708846
+Use this if the language switch needs to be explicitly ended, as in
+\series bold
+babel
+\series default
+'s alternative command
+\family typewriter
+
+\backslash
+begin{otherlanguage*}\SpecialChar ldots
+
+\backslash
+end{otherlanguage*}
+\family default
+.
+
+\change_deleted -712698321 1563708866
+Some packages, like the default, don't have an end command since the start
+ command toggles the package on and off
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563711115
+Empty by default, as
+\family typewriter
+
+\backslash
+selectlanguage{$$lang}
+\family default
+ does not need to be explicitly ended (it is valid until the next
+\family typewriter
+
+\backslash
+selectlanguage{$$lang}
+\family default
+)
+\change_unchanged
+.
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563708925
+ Note that with
+\series bold
+polyglossia
+\series default
+, this setting is ignored.
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
+
+\change_deleted -712698321 1563708996
Default
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
+
+\change_deleted -712698321 1563708996
Default
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
unit Defines the unit that is used as default for lengths in \SpecialChar LyX
's dialogs.
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-globally When this option is set, the languages used in the document will
- be added as options to the document class options, so that they can be
- used by all \SpecialChar LaTeX
--packages.
- Otherwise they will only be used as options for the
+globally
+\change_deleted -712698321 1563709051
+When
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563709052
+If
+\change_unchanged
+ this option is set, the languages used in the document will be added
+\change_deleted -712698321 1563709127
+as options
+\change_unchanged
+to the document class options
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563709259
+ rather than the language package options.
+\change_deleted -712698321 1563709186
+,
+\change_unchanged
+
+\change_deleted -712698321 1563709191
+so that they can be used by all \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-packages
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563709305
+Since the document class passes all options in gets to all loaded \SpecialChar LaTeX
+-packages,
+ all language-aware packages will be informed about the used languages this
+ way
+\change_unchanged
+.
+
+\change_deleted -712698321 1563709264
+Otherwise they will only be used as options for the
\series bold
babel
\series default
package.
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
+
+\change_deleted -712698321 1563709314
Auto
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-begin When this option is set, documents start with the chosen document
- language.
+begin
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563709328
+Set
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+document
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+language
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+explicitly
+\change_unchanged
+
+\change_deleted -712698321 1563709331
+When
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563709331
+If
+\change_unchanged
+ this option is set,
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563709808
+the language switch defined in
+\family sans
+Command
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+start
+\family default
+ is output at the beginning of the document, thereby explicitly switching
+ to the document language.
+ This assures that the correct language is used in any case.
+ This might be needed if you use a non-default
+\family sans
+Command
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+start
+\family default
+ or if a package resets the document language.
+ If not set, the language that is active at document start is used (this
+ usually should be the document language).
+\change_deleted -712698321 1563709548
+documents start with the chosen document language.
When this option is not set, the
\family sans
Command
start
\family default
than the default.
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
+
+\change_deleted -712698321 1563709354
Auto
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-end Counterpart to
+end
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563709358
+Unset
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+document
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+language
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+explicitly
+\change_unchanged
+ Counterpart to
+\change_deleted -712698321 1563709361
+
\family sans
Auto
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
begin
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563709392
+Set document language explicitly
+\change_unchanged
+
\family default
.
- When it is not set, the
+
+\change_deleted -712698321 1563709618
+When it is not
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563709618
+If
+\change_unchanged
+ set, the
\family sans
Command
\begin_inset space ~
end
\family default
- is set to the end of the document.
+ is
+\change_deleted -712698321 1563709625
+set
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563709626
+output
+\change_unchanged
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563709628
+at
+\change_deleted -712698321 1563709628
+to
+\change_unchanged
+ the end of the document.
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563709816
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+\paragraph_spacing single
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563709833
+Editor Settings
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563709847
+additional
+\change_deleted -712698321 1563709845
foreign
+\change_unchanged
+
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-languages Text marked formatted in a language different from the document
- language will be underlined in blue.
+languages
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563709877
+If set, all
+\change_deleted -712698321 1563709877
+T
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563709878
+t
+\change_unchanged
+ext
+\change_deleted -712698321 1563709882
+marked formatted
+\change_unchanged
+in a language different
+\change_deleted -712698321 1563709886
+from
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563709886
+to
+\change_unchanged
+ the document language will be
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563709907
+marked (by default with a blue
+\change_unchanged
+underline
+\change_deleted -712698321 1563709911
+d in blue
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563709911
+)
+\change_unchanged
+.
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563709927
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563711969
+Respect
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+OS
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+keyboard
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+language If set, \SpecialChar LyX
+ will switch the input language if the keyboard map is
+ switched via the operating system.
+ This is particularly useful if you switch between languages with different
+ scripts (e.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+
+g., English and Hebrew: in this case, switching the keyboard to Hebrew will
+ automatically switch the input language to Hebrew as well, and vice versa).
+\change_unchanged
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Description
+
+\change_deleted -712698321 1563709926
Enable
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
support Enables the use of languages, written from right to left (RTL),
like Arabic, Hebrew or Farsi.
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
-Cursor
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563710132
+Right-to-left
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
-movement When writing RTL, you can define if the left and right arrow keys
- move the cursor visually to the left or right, respectively, or logically.
- Logical means that the cursor is moved to the left when pressing the right
- arrow key and the cursor is inside text in an RTL language.
+
+\change_deleted -712698321 1563710132
+C
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563710132
+c
+\change_unchanged
+ursor
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+movement
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563710265
+Here you can define how cursor movement (with the arrow keys) behaves
+\change_deleted -712698321 1563710266
+W
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563710267
+w
+\change_unchanged
+hen writing
+\change_deleted -712698321 1563710171
+RTL
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563710286
+scripts with right-to-left direction (e.g., Arabic, Hebrew or Farsi).
+
+\change_deleted -712698321 1563710294
+, you can define if the left and right arrow keys move the cursor visually
+ to the left or right, respectively, or logically.
+
+\change_unchanged
+
+\family sans
+Logical
+\family default
+ means that the cursor is moved to the left
+\change_deleted -712698321 1563710342
+when
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563710342
+if
+\change_unchanged
+ pressing the right arrow key
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563712351
+(so right arrow key means: move forward), and to the right if pressing the
+ left arrow key (which then means: move backward).
+ This setting might be useful in texts that mix left-to-right and right-to-left
+ scripts, since the cursor then follows a coherent
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+text logic
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+.
+
+\family sans
+Visual
+\family default
+ means: always move to the direction towards which the arrows really point.
+\change_deleted -712698321 1563710407
+and the cursor is inside text in an RTL language.
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563710219
+
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Subsubsection
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563710235
+Local Preferences
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Description
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563776004
+Default
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+decimal
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+separator Defines the default decimal separator for use in tables (decimal
+ separator alignment).
+ By default, the appropriate character for the current language is selected
+ (e.
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+
+g., dot for English, comma for German), but you can also specify a specific
+ (static) custom character here.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Description
+
+\change_inserted -712698321 1563709001
+Default
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+length
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+unit Defines the unit that is used as default for lengths in \SpecialChar LyX
+'s dialogs.
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Subsection
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
+
+\change_deleted -712698321 1534601711
Date
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
\end_inset
prints the date as day/month/year.
+\change_unchanged
+
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Float table
placement h
+alignment document
wide false
sideways false
status open
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-http://texcatalogue.ctan.org/bytopic.html
+https://ctan.org/topic
\end_layout
\end_inset
projects / features.git / blobdiff