-#LyX 2.0.0svn created this file. For more info see http://www.lyx.org/
-\lyxformat 404
+#LyX 2.0 created this file. For more info see http://www.lyx.org/
+\lyxformat 413
\begin_document
\begin_header
\textclass scrbook
% enables calculation of values,
\usepackage{calc}
-% provides special table cell alignments
-\usepackage{dcolumn}
-
% increase the bottom float placement fraction
\renewcommand{\bottomfraction}{0.5}
\setboolean{colortbl}{true}}
{\setboolean{colortbl}{false}}
-% used for multirows
-\usepackage{multirow}
-%\renewcommand{\multirowsetup}{\centering}
-
% used for book-style tables
\usepackage{booktabs}
\use_default_options false
\maintain_unincluded_children false
\language english
+\language_package default
\inputencoding auto
\fontencoding global
\font_roman default
\font_sans default
\font_typewriter default
\font_default_family default
-\use_xetex false
+\use_non_tex_fonts false
\font_sc false
\font_osf false
\font_sf_scale 100
\tracking_changes false
\output_changes false
\html_math_output 0
+\html_css_as_file 0
\html_be_strict false
\end_header
contents
\emph default
of the cell, and the cell itself.
- You can alter tables with the following tabs of the table dialog:
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
+
+With the dialog option
+\family sans
+Immediate
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+Apply
+\family default
+ every change you make in the dialog is directly applied.
+ If you move the cursor to another table cell the dialog will then also
+ be updated with the parameters of the new cell.
+ If you change length values in the dialog you must press return to get
+ the change applied.
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
+
+You can alter tables with the following tabs of the table dialog:
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
Settings
\family default
- Here you can set the horizontal alignment and the width of the current
- column.
+ Here you can set the table width
+\begin_inset Index idx
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Table ! Width
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+, and the horizontal alignment and the width of the current column.
+ The alignment
+\family sans
+At
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+Decimal
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+Separator
+\family default
+ is described in section
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Special-Cell-Alignment"
+
+\end_inset
+
+.
When you have set a width you can also adjust the vertical alignment of
the current row.
A given width will allow the cell to have line breaks and multiple paragraphs
\end_inset
.
- If you set no width, the column is as wide as the content of the widest
+ If you set no width, the column is as wide as the content of its widest
cell.
\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
LatexCommand ref
reference "sub:Multicolumns"
+\end_inset
+
+ or the cells of one column as multirow cell, see section
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset CommandInset ref
+LatexCommand ref
+reference "sub:Multirows"
+
\end_inset
.
\end_inset
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
+
+The table-wide vertical alignment is used for tables within text lines:
+\begin_inset Newline newline
+\end_inset
+
+A line with tables with different alignments:
+\begin_inset Tabular
+<lyxtabular version="3" rows="2" columns="2">
+<features tabularvalignment="top">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\family roman
+\series medium
+\shape up
+\size normal
+\emph off
+\bar no
+\noun off
+\color none
+1
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\family roman
+\series medium
+\shape up
+\size normal
+\emph off
+\bar no
+\noun off
+\color none
+A
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+</lyxtabular>
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset Tabular
+<lyxtabular version="3" rows="2" columns="2">
+<features tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\family roman
+\series medium
+\shape up
+\size normal
+\emph off
+\bar no
+\noun off
+\color none
+1
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\family roman
+\series medium
+\shape up
+\size normal
+\emph off
+\bar no
+\noun off
+\color none
+A
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+</lyxtabular>
+
+\end_inset
+
+
+\begin_inset Tabular
+<lyxtabular version="3" rows="2" columns="2">
+<features tabularvalignment="bottom">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\family roman
+\series medium
+\shape up
+\size normal
+\emph off
+\bar no
+\noun off
+\color none
+1
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\family roman
+\series medium
+\shape up
+\size normal
+\emph off
+\bar no
+\noun off
+\color none
+A
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+</lyxtabular>
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\begin_inset Newline newline
\end_inset
describe the longtable features in detail.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-When the table dialog is open, you can move the cursor with the arrow keys
- from cell to cell and the property of the current cell will immediately
- be displayed in the dialog.
-\end_layout
-
\begin_layout Section
Table Toolbar
\begin_inset Index idx
right-aligns the content of the current cell / column
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Labeling
+\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/tabular-feature_align-decimal.png
+ scaleBeforeRotation
+
+\end_inset
+
+ aligns the content of the current column at a character
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Labeling
\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
\begin_inset Graphics
sets the current cell or selection as a multicolumn
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Labeling
+\labelwidthstring 00.00.0000
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/tabular-feature_multirow.png
+ scaleBeforeRotation
+
+\end_inset
+
+ sets the current cell or selection as a multirow
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Note Greyedout
status open
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Longtables are by default centered.
- Unlike the alignment of the table columns and rows, the table alignment
- can currently not be changed in the table dialog.
- To change the alignment of longtables you have to change the value of the
- lengths
+The horizontal alignment of longtables can be set in the table settings
+ dialog.
+ For left- and right-alignment the table will be directly at the page border.
+ To add space between the table and the border one has to set the alignment
+ to center and change the value of the LaTeX-lengths
\series bold
\backslash
LTleft
\series default
-and
+or
\series bold
\backslash
LTright
\series default
- by inserting this line as TeX-Code before the corresponding longtable:
+ by inserting this line as TeX-Code before the longtable:
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-where the value can have any of the units listed in Table
+The value can have any of the units listed in Table
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-The following longtable was left-aligned by setting
+The following longtable was centered and
\series bold
\backslash
LTleft
\series default
- to 0
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
-\end_inset
-
-pt.
+ set to
+\family sans
+0.1
+\backslash
+columnwidth
+\family default
+:
\begin_inset ERT
status collapsed
\backslash
setlength{
\backslash
-LTleft}{0pt}
+LTleft}{0.1
+\backslash
+columnwidth}
\end_layout
\end_inset
<lyxtabular version="3" rows="5" columns="5">
<features islongtable="true" longtabularalignment="center">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
\family sans
Multicolumn
\family default
- in the appearing context menu.
+ in the context menu.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\end_inset
:
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{equation}
-W_{g\, n}=(W_{g\,\mathrm{multicolumn}}+(1-n)\cdot(12.4\,\mathrm{pt}))/n\label{eq:Wgn}\end{equation}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{equation}
+W_{g\, n}=(W_{g\,\mathrm{multicolumn}}+(1-n)\cdot(12.4\,\mathrm{pt}))/n\label{eq:Wgn}
+\end{equation}
\end_inset
\end_inset
becomes
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{equation}
-W_{g\,2}=1.25\,\mathrm{cm}-6.2\,\mathrm{pt}\end{equation}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{equation}
+W_{g\,2}=1.25\,\mathrm{cm}-6.2\,\mathrm{pt}
+\end{equation}
\end_inset
\begin_layout Subsection
Multirows
+\begin_inset CommandInset label
+LatexCommand label
+name "sub:Multirows"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Unlike multicolumns multirows are not yet supported by LyX; so a bit of
- TeX-Code needs to be used.
- To use multirows load the LaTeX-package
-\series bold
+To merge cells over multiple rows, select as many cells within a column
+ as you want to merge and use either the table-toolbar button
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/tabular-feature_multirow.png
+ scale 85
+ scaleBeforeRotation
+
+\end_inset
+
+, or the menu
+\family sans
+Edit\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Table\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Multirow
+\family default
+, or right click on the marked cells and choose
+\family sans
+Multirow
+\family default
+ in the context menu.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Here is an example table with a multirow in the first column:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+\align center
+\begin_inset Tabular
+<lyxtabular version="3" rows="3" columns="3">
+<features tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
+<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+a long cell entry
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+b
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+c
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell multirow="3" alignment="left" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
multirow
-\series default
+\end_layout
-\begin_inset Index idx
-status collapsed
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-LaTeX-packages ! multirow
+e
\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+f
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell multirow="4" alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+h
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+i
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+</lyxtabular>
+
+\end_inset
+
- in your document preamble with the command
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+The width of multirow cells is set by setting the width and alignment for
+ the whole column.
+ The
+\family sans
+Vertical Offset
+\family default
+ shifts the content of the multirow up/down if the offset is positive/negative.
+\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+If the column of a multirow cell has no explicit width, the multirow cell
+ inherits the alignment of the column.
+ Otherwise it is by default left-aligned.
+ To override the default, renew the command
\series bold
\backslash
-usepackage{multirow}
+multirowsetup
+\series default
+ with the command
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Multirows are created with the command
+
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+renewcommand{
+\backslash
+multirowsetup}{
+\backslash
+centering}
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+in the document preamble.
+ Then all entries of multirow cells in the document are centered.
+ If centering is only needed for several tables, you can renew the command
+ in a TeX-Code box just before the table instead of the preamble.
+ If the text should be right-aligned, replace
+\series bold
+\backslash
+centering
+\series default
+ by
\series bold
\backslash
-multirow{number of rows}{cell width}{cell entry}
+raggedleft
+\series default
+.
+ To return to left-alignment
+\series bold
+
+\backslash
+raggedright
+\series default
+ is used.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-To create the following table:
+This is an example table with a right-aligned multirow cell that has a vertical
+ offset of -4
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+
+mm and is in a 3
+\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\end_inset
+
+cm wide column:
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
+\noindent
\align center
\begin_inset ERT
status collapsed
\backslash
multirowsetup}{
\backslash
-centering}
+raggedleft}
\end_layout
\end_inset
\begin_inset Tabular
-<lyxtabular version="3" rows="3" columns="3">
+<lyxtabular version="3" rows="4" columns="3">
<features tabularvalignment="middle">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
+<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="3cm">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
<row>
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-a
+a long cell entry
\end_layout
\end_inset
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+t
+\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-\backslash
-multirow{2}{2.5cm}{
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+n
\end_layout
\end_inset
-
-multirow entry
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-}
+m
\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+</row>
+<row>
+<cell multirow="3" mroffset="-4mm" alignment="left" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+multirow
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell multirow="4" alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-create a 3×3 table.
- Unset the upper border of the last cell in the first column.
- The multirow is now created in the second row of the first column by inserting
- there the command
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-multirow{2}{2.5cm}{
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-as TeX-Code.
- According to the command parameters the multirow spans now two rows and
- has a width of 2.5
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
-\end_inset
-
-cm.
- The content of the multirow cell follows outside the TeX-Code box and the
- command is finished with a right brace
-\series bold
-}
-\series default
- in another TeX-Code-box after the text.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-multirow
-\series default
- left-aligns its content by default.
- To override the default, renew the command
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-multirowsetup
-\series default
- with the command
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-renewcommand{
-\backslash
-multirowsetup}{
-\backslash
-centering}
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-in TeX-Code in the document preamble.
- Then all entries of multirow cells in the document are centered.
- If centering is only needed for several tables, you can renew the command
- in a TeX-Code box just before the table instead of the preamble.
- If the text should be right-aligned, replace
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-centering
-\series default
- by
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-raggedleft
-\series default
-.
- To return to left-alignment
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-raggedright
-\series default
- is used.
-\end_layout
-
\begin_layout Section
Formal Tables
\begin_inset CommandInset label
\begin_layout Subsection
Special Cell Alignment
+\begin_inset CommandInset label
+LatexCommand label
+name "sub:Special-Cell-Alignment"
+
+\end_inset
+
+
\begin_inset Index idx
status collapsed
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "tab:Table-cells-of"
+reference "tab:Table-cells-align"
\end_inset
.
+ This alignment is achieved by setting the cursor into the column and then
+ either pressing the toolbar button
+\begin_inset Graphics
+ filename ../images/tabular-feature_align-decimal.png
+ scale 85
+ scaleBeforeRotation
+
+\end_inset
+
+ or setting the alignment in the table settings to
+\family sans
+At
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+Decimal
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+Separator
+\family default
+.
+ The alignment character can be a character of your choice and is specified
+ in the table settings.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "tab:Table-cells-of"
+name "tab:Table-cells-align"
\end_inset
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
-<lyxtabular version="3" rows="4" columns="2">
-<features tabularvalignment="middle">
-<column alignment="right" valignment="top" width="0">
-<column alignment="left" valignment="top" width="0" special="@{}l">
+<lyxtabular version="3" rows="4" columns="1">
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="decimal" decimal_point="." valignment="top" width="0pt">
<row>
-<cell multicolumn="1" alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
heading
\end_layout
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell multicolumn="2" alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\end_layout
-
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-12.
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-6
+12.6
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-0.
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-68
+0.68
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
--123.
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-0
+-123.0
\end_layout
\end_inset
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-This table was created with a 4×2 table.
- The heading is a centered multicolumn.
- The first column is right-aligned and contains the digits before the decimal
- point and the decimal point.
- The second column is left aligned and contains the digits after the decimal
- point.
- To omit the space that is normally between two table columns, the following
- LaTeX-argument was used for the second column:
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-
-\series bold
-@{}l
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-Table
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
-
-
-\begin_inset CommandInset ref
-LatexCommand ref
-reference "tab:Several-table-cell"
-
-\end_inset
-
- shows some example alignments.
- For the alignment with the relation sign, you must add the second smallest
- math-space at the beginning of the last column to get the correct space
- surrounding the relation sign.
-\end_layout
-
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Float table
placement h
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "tab:Several-table-cell"
+name "tab:Table-align-operator"
\end_inset
-Several table cell alignments.
+Table cells of a column aligned with the operators.
\end_layout
\end_inset
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
-<lyxtabular version="3" rows="4" columns="6">
-<features tabularvalignment="middle">
-<column alignment="right" valignment="top" width="0">
-<column alignment="left" valignment="top" width="0" special="@{}l">
-<column alignment="right" valignment="top" width="0">
-<column alignment="left" valignment="top" width="0" special="@{}l">
-<column alignment="right" valignment="top" width="0">
-<column alignment="left" valignment="top" width="0" special="@{}l">
+<lyxtabular version="3" rows="4" columns="2">
+<features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
+<column alignment="right" valignment="top" width="0pt">
+<column alignment="left" valignment="top" width="0pt" special="@{}l">
<row>
-<cell multicolumn="1" alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-units
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell multicolumn="2" alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell multicolumn="1" alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-exponents
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell multicolumn="2" alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-</cell>
<cell multicolumn="1" alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-relations
+heading
\end_layout
\end_inset
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-12×
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset Formula $12\,+$
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-24
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
-\end_inset
-bottles
\end_layout
\end_inset
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $10\cdot$
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $10^{\mbox{-}17}$
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\Gamma(t)\propto$
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\:\Upsilon(t)$
+\begin_inset Formula $\,6$
\end_inset
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-1024×
-\end_layout
-
+\begin_inset Formula $0\,-$
\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-768
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
-\end_inset
-Pixels
\end_layout
\end_inset
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $5.78\cdot$
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $10^{7}$
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $A\ne$
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\: B_{\mathrm{red}}$
+\begin_inset Formula $\,68$
\end_inset
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-32×
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-6
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
-\end_inset
-
-cm
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
--
-\begin_inset Formula $33.5\cdot$
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" rightline="true" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $10^{4}$
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
-\begin_inset Text
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\sin(\alpha)\ge$
+\begin_inset Formula $-123\,/$
\end_inset
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-\begin_inset Formula $\:\sin(\beta)$
+\begin_inset Formula $\,0$
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
-\end_inset
-
-There is also the LaTeX-package
-\series bold
-dcolumn
-\series default
-
-\begin_inset Index idx
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-LaTeX-packages ! dcolumn
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
- that provides table cell alignments.
- But this unfortunately treats the cell entries as math and does not allow
- formulas in table cells: The first column of Table
+For alignments at characters in formulas this method does not work because
+ the field to specify the alignment character does not allow formulas.
+ In this case one need to use the method from Table
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "tab:Several-table-cell"
+reference "tab:Table-align-operator"
\end_inset
- will look with
+.
+ This table was created with a 4×2 table.
+ The heading is a centered multicolumn.
+ The first column is right-aligned and contains the first part including
+ the operator.
+ The second column is left aligned and contains the rest.
+ A small space was added at the beginning of each cell of the second column
+ to get the space that is usually around operators.
+ To omit the space that is normally between two table columns, the following
+ LaTeX-argument was used for the second column:
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+
\series bold
-dcolumn
-\series default
- like the first column in Table
+@{}l
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Table
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "tab:Alignments-when"
+reference "tab:Several-table-cell"
\end_inset
- and only with some tricks as you would want.
- The alignment of the second and third column of Table
+ shows some example alignments.
+ For the alignment with the relation sign, a small space was added like
+ for the second column of Table
\begin_inset space ~
\end_inset
\begin_inset CommandInset ref
LatexCommand ref
-reference "tab:Several-table-cell"
+reference "tab:Table-align-operator"
\end_inset
- is not possible with
-\series bold
-dcolumn
-\series default
.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Newpage newpage
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Float table
placement h
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\begin_inset CommandInset label
LatexCommand label
-name "tab:Alignments-when"
+name "tab:Several-table-cell"
\end_inset
-Alignments when LaTeX-package dcolumn is used.
- For all column alignments tricks have to be used to get the output.
+Several table cell alignments.
\end_layout
\end_inset
\begin_layout Plain Layout
\align center
\begin_inset Tabular
-<lyxtabular version="3" rows="4" columns="3">
+<lyxtabular version="3" rows="4" columns="6">
<features tabularvalignment="middle">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0" special="D{x}{\times}{-1}">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0" special="D{x}{\times}{4.9}">
-<column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0" special="D{+}{\,}{9.7}">
+<column alignment="right" valignment="top" width="0">
+<column alignment="left" valignment="top" width="0" special="@{}l">
+<column alignment="right" valignment="top" width="0">
+<column alignment="left" valignment="top" width="0" special="@{}l">
+<column alignment="right" valignment="top" width="0">
+<column alignment="left" valignment="top" width="0" special="@{}l">
<row>
<cell multicolumn="1" alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
units
\end_layout
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell multicolumn="2" alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
+\end_layout
+
\end_inset
</cell>
<cell multicolumn="1" alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-units
+exponents
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell multicolumn="2" alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
\end_layout
\end_inset
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-units
+relations
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell multicolumn="2" alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+
\end_layout
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+12×
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-12x24
+24
\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-12x24
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\begin_inset Formula $10\cdot$
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Formula $\mbox{bottles}$
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $10^{\mbox{-}17}$
\end_inset
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-12
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $\Gamma(t)\propto$
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-times
\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-24+
-\begin_inset Formula $\mbox{bottles}$
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $\:\Upsilon(t)$
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+1024×
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-1024x768
+768
\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-1024x768
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+\begin_inset Formula $5.78\cdot$
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Formula $\mbox{Pixels}$
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $10^{7}$
\end_inset
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-1024
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $A\ne$
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-times
\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-768+
-\begin_inset Formula $\mbox{Pixels}$
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $\: B_{\mathrm{red}}$
\end_inset
</cell>
</row>
<row>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+32×
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" rightline="true" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-32x6
+6
\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
\end_inset
\end_inset
</cell>
-<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-32x6
-\begin_inset space \thinspace{}
+-
+\begin_inset Formula $33.5\cdot$
\end_inset
-\begin_inset Formula $\mbox{cm}$
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" rightline="true" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $10^{4}$
\end_inset
\begin_inset Text
\begin_layout Plain Layout
-32
-\begin_inset ERT
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $\sin(\alpha)\ge$
+\end_inset
-\backslash
-times
\end_layout
\end_inset
+</cell>
+<cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
+\begin_inset Text
-6+
-\begin_inset Formula $\mbox{cm}$
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+\begin_inset Formula $\:\sin(\beta)$
\end_inset
\begin_layout Standard
Parboxes are very similar to minipages with the difference that they cannot
- have footnotes, because minipages, unlike parboxes, are not real boxes
- but LaTeX-environments.
+ have footnotes.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-Child documents are used when you have a long document consisting of several
+Child documents are used if you have a long document consisting of several
larger parts or sections.
For maintenance it is often useful and sometimes even required to split
- the document in several files that can be revised separately.
- The different documents are then the so called child documents and a master
- document connects them to print the full document or parts of it.
- A child documents inherits elements of its master, for example the LaTeX
+ the document into several files that can be revised separately.
+ The different documents are then the so called
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+child documents
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+, and a master document connects them to print the full document or parts
+ of it.
+ A child document inherits elements of its master, for example the LaTeX
preamble, the bibliography, and labels for cross-references.
\end_layout
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
-Include You can include LyX and LaTeX-documents.
+Include You can include LyX- and LaTeX-documents.
When you press the
\family sans
Load
\end_inset
-
+.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
a page break.
\end_layout
-\begin_layout Standard
-If you are only working on a certain chapter of a large document and want
- to save compiling time, you can put each included file into a branch.
-\begin_inset Foot
-status collapsed
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-Branches are described in section
-\emph on
-Branches
-\emph default
- of the LyX
-\emph on
-Userguide
-\emph default
-.
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
- By enabling/disabling branches you can decide what included files will
- appear in the output.
-\end_layout
-
-\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Note Greyedout
-status open
-
-\begin_layout Plain Layout
-
-\series bold
-Note:
-\series default
- Due to a bug in LyX the LaTeX command
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-includeonly
-\series default
- can currently not be used as an alternative to decide what files should
- be included.
-\end_layout
-
-\end_inset
-
-
-\end_layout
-
\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Note Greyedout
status open
\series bold
Note:
\series default
- When you have included a LyX- or LaTeX-file, you are warned when you export/vie
-w the document in case the child document uses another document class than
+ If you have included a LyX- or LaTeX-file, you are warned when you export/view
+ the document in case the child document uses another document class than
the master document as this will lead to unexpected outputs.
\end_layout
\end_layout
\begin_layout Itemize
-The LaTeX-command
-\series bold
-
-\backslash
-includeonly
-\series default
- cannot be used.
+You cannot exclude Input files via the menu
+\family sans
+Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Settings\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Child Documents
+\family default
+.
\end_layout
\end_deeper
\end_layout
\begin_layout Description
-Verbatim With this method every text file can be included.
+Verbatim With this method any text file can be included.
The file is shown in the output with its source code; no command used in
the text is invoked.
You can use the option
\begin_inset VSpace bigskip
\end_inset
-Here is a child document inserted as Verbatim using the
+ Here is a child document inserted as Verbatim using the
\family sans
Mark spaces in output
\family default
\end_layout
+\begin_layout Standard
+If you want to view/export only selected children of your master document,
+ either because you want to save compiling time or because you want to distribut
+e single chapters of the book you are just writing, you can exclude children
+ from the output.
+ This is done via the menu
+\family sans
+Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Settings\SpecialChar \menuseparator
+Child Documents
+\family default
+.
+ You can exclude\SpecialChar \slash{}
+include children by double-clicking on the
+\family sans
+include to output
+\family default
+ column of the respective child document in the list (note that this only
+ works for documents embedded via
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+Include
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+, not with
+\begin_inset Quotes eld
+\end_inset
+
+Input
+\begin_inset Quotes erd
+\end_inset
+
+).
+ If the option
+\family sans
+Maintain counters and references
+\family default
+ is enabled, LyX will assure that all page numbers, references etc.
+\begin_inset space ~
+\end_inset
+
+are correct as if the whole document was processed.
+ This is useful if you want the selected sub-documents to look exactly as
+ in the context of the whole document.
+ However, LyX needs to process the whole document in the background for
+ this feature.
+ So if you want to save compile time and if counters and references do not
+ need to be correct, disable this checkbox.
+\end_layout
+
+\begin_layout Standard
+Alternatively, you can put each included file into a branch.
+\begin_inset Foot
+status collapsed
+
+\begin_layout Plain Layout
+Branches are described in section
+\emph on
+Branches
+\emph default
+ of the LyX
+\emph on
+Userguide
+\emph default
+.
+\end_layout
+
+\end_inset
+
+ By enabling\SpecialChar \slash{}
+disabling branches you can decide which included files will
+ appear in the output.
+ This has the advantage that it also works with Input'ed sub-documents.
+ However, counters and references will not be maintained with this approach.
+\end_layout
+
\begin_layout Chapter
Program Code Listings
\begin_inset CommandInset label
\family sans
Document\SpecialChar \menuseparator
Settings\SpecialChar \menuseparator
-Text Layout
+Listings
\family default
dialog.
To get there a list of available options, type in a question mark
\begin_inset Quotes erd
\end_inset
- in the
-\family sans
-Listings
-\begin_inset space ~
-\end_inset
-
-settings
-\family default
- field.
+.
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{equation}
-W_{\mathrm{tot}\, n}=n\cdot(W_{g\, n}+2\cdot\backslash\mbox{tabcolsep})+(n+1)\cdot\backslash\mbox{arrayrulewidth}\label{eq:Wtot_n}\end{equation}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{equation}
+W_{\mathrm{tot}\, n}=n\cdot(W_{g\, n}+2\cdot\backslash\mbox{tabcolsep})+(n+1)\cdot\backslash\mbox{arrayrulewidth}\label{eq:Wtot_n}
+\end{equation}
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{equation}
-W_{\mathrm{tot\, mult}}=W_{g\,\mathrm{mult}}+2\cdot\backslash\mbox{tabcolsep}+2\cdot\backslash\mbox{arrayrulewidth}\label{eq:Wtot_mult}\end{equation}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{equation}
+W_{\mathrm{tot\, mult}}=W_{g\,\mathrm{mult}}+2\cdot\backslash\mbox{tabcolsep}+2\cdot\backslash\mbox{arrayrulewidth}\label{eq:Wtot_mult}
+\end{equation}
\end_inset
\end_layout
\begin_layout Standard
-\begin_inset Formula \begin{equation}
-W_{g\, n}=(W_{g\,\mathrm{mult}}+(1-n)\cdot(2\cdot\backslash\mbox{tabcolsep}+\backslash\mbox{arrayrulewidth}))/n\end{equation}
+\begin_inset Formula
+\begin{equation}
+W_{g\, n}=(W_{g\,\mathrm{mult}}+(1-n)\cdot(2\cdot\backslash\mbox{tabcolsep}+\backslash\mbox{arrayrulewidth}))/n
+\end{equation}
\end_inset