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[lyx.git] / boost / boost / lexical_cast.hpp
index 135ef0789585b5b1663815c8211641001a3df260..00044617316c837a5e32eff5a78cfd990d994fa2 100644 (file)
@@ -1,25 +1,62 @@
 #ifndef BOOST_LEXICAL_CAST_INCLUDED
 #define BOOST_LEXICAL_CAST_INCLUDED
 
+// MS compatible compilers support #pragma once
+
+#if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1020)
+# pragma once
+#endif
+
 // Boost lexical_cast.hpp header  -------------------------------------------//
 //
-// See http://www.boost.org for most recent version including documentation.
+// See http://www.boost.org/libs/conversion for documentation.
 // See end of this header for rights and permissions.
 //
 // what:  lexical_cast custom keyword cast
 // who:   contributed by Kevlin Henney,
-//        enhanced with contributions from Terje SlettebΓΈ,
+//        enhanced with contributions from Terje Slettebo,
 //        with additional fixes and suggestions from Gennaro Prota,
 //        Beman Dawes, Dave Abrahams, Daryle Walker, Peter Dimov,
-//        and other Boosters
-// when:  November 2000, March 2003
+//        Alexander Nasonov, Antony Polukhin and other Boosters
+// when:  November 2000, March 2003, June 2005, June 2006, March 2011
 
+#include <climits>
+#include <cstddef>
+#include <istream>
 #include <string>
+#include <cstring>
+#include <cstdio>
 #include <typeinfo>
+#include <exception>
+#include <cmath>
 #include <boost/config.hpp>
 #include <boost/limits.hpp>
+#include <boost/mpl/if.hpp>
 #include <boost/throw_exception.hpp>
 #include <boost/type_traits/is_pointer.hpp>
+#include <boost/type_traits/is_integral.hpp>
+#include <boost/type_traits/is_arithmetic.hpp>
+#include <boost/type_traits/remove_pointer.hpp>
+#include <boost/numeric/conversion/cast.hpp>
+#include <boost/type_traits/ice.hpp>
+#include <boost/type_traits/make_unsigned.hpp>
+#include <boost/type_traits/is_signed.hpp>
+#include <boost/math/special_functions/sign.hpp>
+#include <boost/math/special_functions/fpclassify.hpp>
+#include <boost/static_assert.hpp>
+#include <boost/detail/lcast_precision.hpp>
+#include <boost/detail/workaround.hpp>
+#include <cwchar>
+
+
+#ifndef BOOST_NO_STD_LOCALE
+#   include <locale>
+#else
+#   ifndef BOOST_LEXICAL_CAST_ASSUME_C_LOCALE
+#       warning "Unable to use <locale> header. boost::lexical_cast will use the 'C' locale."
+#       define BOOST_LEXICAL_CAST_ASSUME_C_LOCALE
+#   endif
+#endif
 
 #ifdef BOOST_NO_STRINGSTREAM
 #include <strstream>
 #include <sstream>
 #endif
 
-#if defined(BOOST_NO_STRINGSTREAM) || \
-    defined(BOOST_NO_STD_WSTRING) || \
-    defined(BOOST_NO_STD_LOCALE) || \
-    defined(BOOST_NO_INTRINSIC_WCHAR_T)
-#define DISABLE_WIDE_CHAR_SUPPORT
+#if defined(BOOST_NO_STRINGSTREAM) || defined(BOOST_NO_STD_WSTRING)
+#define BOOST_LCAST_NO_WCHAR_T
+#endif
+
+#ifdef BOOST_NO_TYPEID
+#define BOOST_LCAST_THROW_BAD_CAST(S, T) throw_exception(bad_lexical_cast())
+#else
+#define BOOST_LCAST_THROW_BAD_CAST(Source, Target) \
+    throw_exception(bad_lexical_cast(typeid(Source), typeid(Target)))
 #endif
 
 namespace boost
 {
     // exception used to indicate runtime lexical_cast failure
-    class bad_lexical_cast : public std::bad_cast
+    class bad_lexical_cast :
+    // workaround MSVC bug with std::bad_cast when _HAS_EXCEPTIONS == 0 
+#if defined(BOOST_MSVC) && defined(_HAS_EXCEPTIONS) && !_HAS_EXCEPTIONS 
+        public std::exception 
+#else 
+        public std::bad_cast 
+#endif 
+
+#if defined(__BORLANDC__) && BOOST_WORKAROUND( __BORLANDC__, < 0x560 )
+        // under bcc32 5.5.1 bad_cast doesn't derive from exception
+        , public std::exception
+#endif
+
     {
     public:
         bad_lexical_cast() :
-        source(&typeid(void)), target(&typeid(void))
+#ifndef BOOST_NO_TYPEID
+          source(&typeid(void)), target(&typeid(void))
+#else
+          source(0), target(0) // this breaks getters
+#endif
         {
         }
+
         bad_lexical_cast(
-            const std::type_info &s,
-            const std::type_info &t) :
-            source(&s), target(&t)
+            const std::type_info &source_type_arg,
+            const std::type_info &target_type_arg) :
+            source(&source_type_arg), target(&target_type_arg)
         {
         }
+
         const std::type_info &source_type() const
         {
             return *source;
@@ -58,6 +117,7 @@ namespace boost
         {
             return *target;
         }
+
         virtual const char *what() const throw()
         {
             return "bad lexical cast: "
@@ -73,133 +133,1892 @@ namespace boost
 
     namespace detail // selectors for choosing stream character type
     {
-        template<typename Type>
-        struct stream_char
+    template<typename Type>
+    struct stream_char
+    {
+        typedef char type;
+    };
+
+#ifndef BOOST_NO_TEMPLATE_PARTIAL_SPECIALIZATION
+    template<class CharT, class Traits, class Alloc>
+    struct stream_char< std::basic_string<CharT,Traits,Alloc> >
+    {
+        typedef CharT type;
+    };
+#endif
+
+#ifndef BOOST_LCAST_NO_WCHAR_T
+#ifndef BOOST_NO_INTRINSIC_WCHAR_T
+    template<>
+    struct stream_char<wchar_t>
+    {
+        typedef wchar_t type;
+    };
+#endif
+
+    template<>
+    struct stream_char<wchar_t *>
+    {
+        typedef wchar_t type;
+    };
+
+    template<>
+    struct stream_char<const wchar_t *>
+    {
+        typedef wchar_t type;
+    };
+
+#ifdef BOOST_NO_TEMPLATE_PARTIAL_SPECIALIZATION
+    template<>
+    struct stream_char<std::wstring>
+    {
+        typedef wchar_t type;
+    };
+#endif
+#endif
+
+
+#ifndef BOOST_NO_CHAR16_T
+
+    template<>
+    struct stream_char<char16_t>
+    {
+        typedef char16_t type;
+    };
+
+    template<>
+    struct stream_char<char16_t *>
+    {
+        typedef char16_t type;
+    };
+
+    template<>
+    struct stream_char<const char16_t *>
+    {
+        typedef char16_t type;
+    };
+
+#endif
+
+#ifndef BOOST_NO_CHAR32_T
+
+    template<>
+    struct stream_char<char32_t>
+    {
+        typedef char32_t type;
+    };
+
+    template<>
+    struct stream_char<char32_t *>
+    {
+        typedef char32_t type;
+    };
+
+    template<>
+    struct stream_char<const char32_t *>
+    {
+        typedef char32_t type;
+    };
+
+#endif
+
+        template<typename TargetChar, typename SourceChar>
+        struct widest_char
+        {
+            typedef BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME boost::mpl::if_c<
+                (sizeof(TargetChar) > sizeof(SourceChar))
+                , TargetChar
+                , SourceChar >::type type;
+        };
+    }
+
+    namespace detail // deduce_char_traits template
+    {
+#ifndef BOOST_NO_TEMPLATE_PARTIAL_SPECIALIZATION
+        template<class CharT, class Target, class Source>
+        struct deduce_char_traits
+        {
+            typedef std::char_traits<CharT> type;
+        };
+
+        template<class CharT, class Traits, class Alloc, class Source>
+        struct deduce_char_traits< CharT
+                                 , std::basic_string<CharT,Traits,Alloc>
+                                 , Source
+                                 >
+        {
+            typedef Traits type;
+        };
+
+        template<class CharT, class Target, class Traits, class Alloc>
+        struct deduce_char_traits< CharT
+                                 , Target
+                                 , std::basic_string<CharT,Traits,Alloc>
+                                 >
+        {
+            typedef Traits type;
+        };
+
+        template<class CharT, class Traits, class Alloc1, class Alloc2>
+        struct deduce_char_traits< CharT
+                                 , std::basic_string<CharT,Traits,Alloc1>
+                                 , std::basic_string<CharT,Traits,Alloc2>
+                                 >
+        {
+            typedef Traits type;
+        };
+#endif
+    }
+
+    namespace detail // lcast_src_length
+    {
+        // Return max. length of string representation of Source;
+        template< class Source // Source type of lexical_cast.
+                >
+        struct lcast_src_length
+        {
+            BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(std::size_t, value = 1);
+            // To check coverage, build the test with
+            // bjam --v2 profile optimization=off
+            static void check_coverage() {}
+        };
+
+        // Helper for integral types.
+        // Notes on length calculation:
+        // Max length for 32bit int with grouping "\1" and thousands_sep ',':
+        // "-2,1,4,7,4,8,3,6,4,7"
+        //  ^                    - is_signed
+        //   ^                   - 1 digit not counted by digits10
+        //    ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ - digits10 * 2
+        //
+        // Constant is_specialized is used instead of constant 1
+        // to prevent buffer overflow in a rare case when
+        // <boost/limits.hpp> doesn't add missing specialization for
+        // numeric_limits<T> for some integral type T.
+        // When is_specialized is false, the whole expression is 0.
+        template<class Source>
+        struct lcast_src_length_integral
+        {
+#ifndef BOOST_NO_LIMITS_COMPILE_TIME_CONSTANTS
+            BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(std::size_t, value =
+                  std::numeric_limits<Source>::is_signed +
+                  std::numeric_limits<Source>::is_specialized + /* == 1 */
+                  std::numeric_limits<Source>::digits10 * 2
+              );
+#else
+            BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(std::size_t, value = 156);
+            BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(Source) * CHAR_BIT <= 256);
+#endif
+        };
+// TODO: FIX for char16_t, char32_t, we can ignore CharT
+#define BOOST_LCAST_DEF(T)               \
+    template<> struct lcast_src_length<T> \
+        : lcast_src_length_integral<T>           \
+    { static void check_coverage() {} };
+
+        BOOST_LCAST_DEF(short)
+        BOOST_LCAST_DEF(unsigned short)
+        BOOST_LCAST_DEF(int)
+        BOOST_LCAST_DEF(unsigned int)
+        BOOST_LCAST_DEF(long)
+        BOOST_LCAST_DEF(unsigned long)
+#if defined(BOOST_HAS_LONG_LONG)
+        BOOST_LCAST_DEF(boost::ulong_long_type)
+        BOOST_LCAST_DEF(boost::long_long_type )
+#elif defined(BOOST_HAS_MS_INT64)
+        BOOST_LCAST_DEF(unsigned __int64)
+        BOOST_LCAST_DEF(         __int64)
+#endif
+
+#undef BOOST_LCAST_DEF
+
+#ifndef BOOST_LCAST_NO_COMPILE_TIME_PRECISION
+        // Helper for floating point types.
+        // -1.23456789e-123456
+        // ^                   sign
+        //  ^                  leading digit
+        //   ^                 decimal point 
+        //    ^^^^^^^^         lcast_precision<Source>::value
+        //            ^        "e"
+        //             ^       exponent sign
+        //              ^^^^^^ exponent (assumed 6 or less digits)
+        // sign + leading digit + decimal point + "e" + exponent sign == 5
+        template<class Source>
+        struct lcast_src_length_floating
         {
-            typedef char type;
+            BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(
+                    std::numeric_limits<Source>::max_exponent10 <=  999999L &&
+                    std::numeric_limits<Source>::min_exponent10 >= -999999L
+                );
+            BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(std::size_t, value =
+                    5 + lcast_precision<Source>::value + 6
+                );
         };
 
-        #ifndef DISABLE_WIDE_CHAR_SUPPORT
         template<>
-        struct stream_char<wchar_t>
+        struct lcast_src_length<float>
+          : lcast_src_length_floating<float>
         {
-            typedef wchar_t type;
+            static void check_coverage() {}
         };
 
         template<>
-        struct stream_char<wchar_t *>
+        struct lcast_src_length<double>
+          : lcast_src_length_floating<double>
         {
-            typedef wchar_t type;
+            static void check_coverage() {}
         };
 
         template<>
-        struct stream_char<const wchar_t *>
+        struct lcast_src_length<long double>
+          : lcast_src_length_floating<long double>
         {
-            typedef wchar_t type;
+            static void check_coverage() {}
         };
 
+#endif // #ifndef BOOST_LCAST_NO_COMPILE_TIME_PRECISION
+    }
+
+    namespace detail // '0', '+' and '-' constants
+    {
+        template<typename CharT> struct lcast_char_constants;
+
         template<>
-        struct stream_char<std::wstring>
+        struct lcast_char_constants<char>
         {
-            typedef wchar_t type;
+            BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(char, zero  = '0');
+            BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(char, minus = '-');
+            BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(char, plus = '+');
+            BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(char, lowercase_e = 'e');
+            BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(char, capital_e = 'E');
+            BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(char, c_decimal_separator = '.');
         };
-        #endif
 
-        template<typename TargetChar, typename SourceChar>
-        struct widest_char
+#ifndef BOOST_LCAST_NO_WCHAR_T
+        template<>
+        struct lcast_char_constants<wchar_t>
+        {
+            BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(wchar_t, zero  = L'0');
+            BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(wchar_t, minus = L'-');
+            BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(wchar_t, plus = L'+');
+            BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(wchar_t, lowercase_e = L'e');
+            BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(wchar_t, capital_e = L'E');
+            BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(wchar_t, c_decimal_separator = L'.');
+        };
+#endif
+
+#ifndef BOOST_NO_CHAR16_T
+        template<>
+        struct lcast_char_constants<char16_t>
         {
-            typedef TargetChar type;
+            BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(char16_t, zero  = u'0');
+            BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(char16_t, minus = u'-');
+            BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(char16_t, plus = u'+');
+            BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(char16_t, lowercase_e = u'e');
+            BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(char16_t, capital_e = u'E');
+            BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(char16_t, c_decimal_separator = u'.');
         };
+#endif
 
+#ifndef BOOST_NO_CHAR32_T
         template<>
-        struct widest_char<char, wchar_t>
+        struct lcast_char_constants<char32_t>
         {
-            typedef wchar_t type;
+            BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(char32_t, zero  = U'0');
+            BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(char32_t, minus = U'-');
+            BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(char32_t, plus = U'+');
+            BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(char32_t, lowercase_e = U'e');
+            BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(char32_t, capital_e = U'E');
+            BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(char32_t, c_decimal_separator = U'.');
         };
+#endif
     }
-    
-    namespace detail // stream wrapper for handling lexical conversions
+
+    namespace detail // lcast_to_unsigned
     {
-        template<typename Target, typename Source>
-        class lexical_stream
+#if (defined _MSC_VER)
+# pragma warning( push )
+// C4146: unary minus operator applied to unsigned type, result still unsigned
+# pragma warning( disable : 4146 )
+#elif defined( __BORLANDC__ )
+# pragma option push -w-8041
+#endif
+        template<class T>
+        inline
+        BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME make_unsigned<T>::type lcast_to_unsigned(T value)
         {
-        public:
-            lexical_stream()
+            typedef BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME make_unsigned<T>::type result_type;
+            result_type uvalue = static_cast<result_type>(value);
+            return value < 0 ? -uvalue : uvalue;
+        }
+#if (defined _MSC_VER)
+# pragma warning( pop )
+#elif defined( __BORLANDC__ )
+# pragma option pop
+#endif
+    }
+
+    namespace detail // lcast_put_unsigned
+    {
+        template<class Traits, class T, class CharT>
+        CharT* lcast_put_unsigned(const T n_param, CharT* finish)
+        {
+#ifndef BOOST_NO_LIMITS_COMPILE_TIME_CONSTANTS
+            BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(!std::numeric_limits<T>::is_signed);
+#endif
+
+            typedef typename Traits::int_type int_type;
+            CharT const czero = lcast_char_constants<CharT>::zero;
+            int_type const zero = Traits::to_int_type(czero);
+            BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME boost::mpl::if_c<
+                    (sizeof(int_type) > sizeof(T))
+                    , int_type
+                    , T
+            >::type n = n_param;
+
+#ifndef BOOST_LEXICAL_CAST_ASSUME_C_LOCALE
+            std::locale loc;
+            if (loc != std::locale::classic()) {
+                typedef std::numpunct<CharT> numpunct;
+                numpunct const& np = BOOST_USE_FACET(numpunct, loc);
+                std::string const grouping = np.grouping();
+                std::string::size_type const grouping_size = grouping.size();
+
+                if ( grouping_size && grouping[0] > 0 )
+                {
+
+#ifndef BOOST_NO_LIMITS_COMPILE_TIME_CONSTANTS
+                // Check that ulimited group is unreachable:
+                BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(std::numeric_limits<T>::digits10 < CHAR_MAX);
+#endif
+                    CharT thousands_sep = np.thousands_sep();
+                    std::string::size_type group = 0; // current group number
+                    char last_grp_size = grouping[0];
+                    char left = last_grp_size;
+
+                    do
+                    {
+                        if(left == 0)
+                        {
+                            ++group;
+                            if(group < grouping_size)
+                            {
+                                char const grp_size = grouping[group];
+                                last_grp_size = grp_size <= 0 ? CHAR_MAX : grp_size;
+                            }
+
+                            left = last_grp_size;
+                            --finish;
+                            Traits::assign(*finish, thousands_sep);
+                        }
+
+                        --left;
+
+                        --finish;
+                        int_type const digit = static_cast<int_type>(n % 10U);
+                        Traits::assign(*finish, Traits::to_char_type(zero + digit));
+                        n /= 10;
+                    } while(n);
+                    return finish;
+                }
+            }
+#endif
             {
-                stream.unsetf(std::ios::skipws);
+                do
+                {
+                    --finish;
+                    int_type const digit = static_cast<int_type>(n % 10U);
+                    Traits::assign(*finish, Traits::to_char_type(zero + digit));
+                    n /= 10;
+                } while(n);
+            }
+
+            return finish;
+        }
+    }
+
+    namespace detail // lcast_ret_unsigned
+    {
+        template<class Traits, class T, class CharT>
+        inline bool lcast_ret_unsigned(T& value, const CharT* const begin, const CharT* end)
+        {
+#ifndef BOOST_NO_LIMITS_COMPILE_TIME_CONSTANTS
+            BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(!std::numeric_limits<T>::is_signed);
+#endif
+            typedef typename Traits::int_type int_type;
+            CharT const czero = lcast_char_constants<CharT>::zero;
+            --end;
+            value = 0;
+
+            if ( *end < czero || *end >= czero + 10 || begin > end)
+                return false;
+            value = *end - czero;
+            --end;
+            T multiplier = 1;
+
+#ifndef BOOST_LEXICAL_CAST_ASSUME_C_LOCALE
+            std::locale loc;
+            if (loc != std::locale::classic()) {
+                typedef std::numpunct<CharT> numpunct;
+                numpunct const& np = BOOST_USE_FACET(numpunct, loc);
+                std::string const& grouping = np.grouping();
+                std::string::size_type const grouping_size = grouping.size();
+
+                /* According to Programming languages - C++
+                 * we MUST check for correct grouping
+                 */
+                if (grouping_size && grouping[0] > 0)
+                {
+                    unsigned char current_grouping = 0;
+                    CharT const thousands_sep = np.thousands_sep();
+                    char remained = grouping[current_grouping] - 1;
+                    bool shall_we_return = true;
 
-                if(std::numeric_limits<Target>::is_specialized)
-                    stream.precision(std::numeric_limits<Target>::digits10 + 1);
-                else if(std::numeric_limits<Source>::is_specialized)
-                    stream.precision(std::numeric_limits<Source>::digits10 + 1);
+                    for(;end>=begin; --end)
+                    {
+                        if (remained) {
+                            T const new_sub_value = multiplier * 10 * (*end - czero);
+
+                            if (*end < czero || *end >= czero + 10
+                                    /* detecting overflow */
+                                    || new_sub_value/10 != multiplier * (*end - czero)
+                                    || static_cast<T>((std::numeric_limits<T>::max)()-new_sub_value) < value
+                                    )
+                                return false;
+
+                            value += new_sub_value;
+                            multiplier *= 10;
+                            --remained;
+                        } else {
+                            if ( !Traits::eq(*end, thousands_sep) ) //|| begin == end ) return false;
+                            {
+                                /*
+                                 * According to Programming languages - C++
+                                 * Digit grouping is checked. That is, the positions of discarded
+                                 * separators is examined for consistency with
+                                 * use_facet<numpunct<charT> >(loc ).grouping()
+                                 *
+                                 * BUT what if there is no separators at all and grouping()
+                                 * is not empty? Well, we have no extraced separators, so we
+                                 * won`t check them for consistency. This will allow us to
+                                 * work with "C" locale from other locales
+                                 */
+                                shall_we_return = false;
+                                break;
+                            } else {
+                                if ( begin == end ) return false;
+                                if (current_grouping < grouping_size-1 ) ++current_grouping;
+                                remained = grouping[current_grouping];
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+
+                    if (shall_we_return) return true;
+                }
             }
-            ~lexical_stream()
+#endif
             {
-                #if defined(BOOST_NO_STRINGSTREAM)
-                stream.freeze(false);
-                #endif
+                while ( begin <= end )
+                {
+                    T const new_sub_value = multiplier * 10 * (*end - czero);
+
+                    if (*end < czero || *end >= czero + 10
+                            /* detecting overflow */
+                            || new_sub_value/10 != multiplier * (*end - czero)
+                            || static_cast<T>((std::numeric_limits<T>::max)()-new_sub_value) < value
+                            )
+                        return false;
+
+                    value += new_sub_value;
+                    multiplier *= 10;
+                    --end;
+                }
             }
-            bool operator<<(const Source &input)
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    namespace detail
+    {
+        /* Returns true and sets the correct value if found NaN or Inf. */
+        template <class CharT, class T>
+        inline bool parse_inf_nan_impl(const CharT* begin, const CharT* end, T& value
+            , const CharT* lc_NAN, const CharT* lc_nan
+            , const CharT* lc_INFINITY, const CharT* lc_infinity
+            , const CharT opening_brace, const CharT closing_brace)
+        {
+            using namespace std;
+            const wchar_t minus = lcast_char_constants<wchar_t>::minus;
+            const wchar_t plus = lcast_char_constants<wchar_t>::plus;
+            const int inifinity_size = 8;
+
+            bool has_minus = false;
+            /* Parsing +/- */
+            if( *begin == minus)
             {
-                return !(stream << input).fail();
+                ++ begin;
+                has_minus = true;
             }
-            template<typename InputStreamable>
-            bool operator>>(InputStreamable &output)
+            else if( *begin == plus ) ++begin;
+
+            if( end-begin < 3 ) return false;
+            if( !memcmp(begin, lc_nan, 3*sizeof(CharT)) || !memcmp(begin, lc_NAN, 3*sizeof(CharT)) )
             {
-                return !is_pointer<InputStreamable>::value &&
-                       stream >> output &&
-                       (stream >> std::ws).eof();
+                begin += 3;
+                if (end != begin) /* It is 'nan(...)' or some bad input*/
+                {
+                    if(end-begin<2) return false; // bad input
+                    -- end;
+                    if( *begin != opening_brace || *end != closing_brace) return false; // bad input
+                }
+
+                if( !has_minus ) value = std::numeric_limits<T>::quiet_NaN();
+                else value = (boost::math::changesign) (std::numeric_limits<T>::quiet_NaN());
+                return true;
+            } else
+            if (( /* 'INF' or 'inf' */
+                  end-begin==3
+                  &&
+                  (!memcmp(begin, lc_infinity, 3*sizeof(CharT)) || !memcmp(begin, lc_INFINITY, 3*sizeof(CharT)))
+                )
+                ||
+                ( /* 'INFINITY' or 'infinity' */
+                  end-begin==inifinity_size
+                  &&
+                  (!memcmp(begin, lc_infinity, inifinity_size)|| !memcmp(begin, lc_INFINITY, inifinity_size))
+                )
+             )
+            {
+                if( !has_minus ) value = std::numeric_limits<T>::infinity();
+                else value = (boost::math::changesign) (std::numeric_limits<T>::infinity());
+                return true;
             }
-            bool operator>>(std::string &output)
+
+            return false;
+        }
+
+#ifndef BOOST_LCAST_NO_WCHAR_T
+        template <class T>
+        bool parse_inf_nan(const wchar_t* begin, const wchar_t* end, T& value)
+        {
+            return parse_inf_nan_impl(begin, end, value
+                               , L"NAN", L"nan"
+                               , L"INFINITY", L"infinity"
+                               , L'(', L')');
+        }
+#endif
+
+        template <class CharT, class T>
+        bool parse_inf_nan(const CharT* begin, const CharT* end, T& value)
+        {
+            return parse_inf_nan_impl(begin, end, value
+                               , "NAN", "nan"
+                               , "INFINITY", "infinity"
+                               , '(', ')');
+        }
+#ifndef BOOST_LCAST_NO_WCHAR_T
+        template <class T>
+        bool put_inf_nan(wchar_t* begin, wchar_t*& end, const T& value)
+        {
+            using namespace std;
+            if ( (boost::math::isnan)(value) )
             {
-                #if defined(BOOST_NO_STRINGSTREAM)
-                stream << '\0';
-                #endif
-                output = stream.str();
+                if ( (boost::math::signbit)(value) )
+                {
+                    memcpy(begin,L"-nan", sizeof(L"-nan"));
+                    end = begin + 4;
+                } else
+                {
+                    memcpy(begin,L"nan", sizeof(L"nan"));
+                    end = begin + 3;
+                }
+                return true;
+            } else if ( (boost::math::isinf)(value) )
+            {
+                if ( (boost::math::signbit)(value) )
+                {
+                    memcpy(begin,L"-inf", sizeof(L"-inf"));
+                    end = begin + 4;
+                } else
+                {
+                    memcpy(begin,L"inf", sizeof(L"inf"));
+                    end = begin + 3;
+                }
                 return true;
             }
-            #ifndef DISABLE_WIDE_CHAR_SUPPORT
-            bool operator>>(std::wstring &output)
+
+            return false;
+        }
+#endif
+        template <class CharT, class T>
+        bool put_inf_nan(CharT* begin, CharT*& end, const T& value)
+        {
+            using namespace std;
+            if ( (boost::math::isnan)(value) )
             {
-                output = stream.str();
+                if ( (boost::math::signbit)(value) )
+                {
+                    memcpy(begin,"-nan", sizeof("-nan"));
+                    end = begin + 4;
+                } else
+                {
+                    memcpy(begin,"nan", sizeof("nan"));
+                    end = begin + 3;
+                }
+                return true;
+            } else if ( (boost::math::isinf)(value) )
+            {
+                if ( (boost::math::signbit)(value) )
+                {
+                    memcpy(begin,"-inf", sizeof("-inf"));
+                    end = begin + 4;
+                } else
+                {
+                    memcpy(begin,"inf", sizeof("inf"));
+                    end = begin + 3;
+                }
                 return true;
             }
-            #endif
-        private:
-            typedef typename widest_char<
-                typename stream_char<Target>::type,
-                typename stream_char<Source>::type>::type char_type;
 
-            #if defined(BOOST_NO_STRINGSTREAM)
-            std::strstream stream;
-            #elif defined(BOOST_NO_STD_LOCALE)
-            std::stringstream stream;
-            #else
-            std::basic_stringstream<char_type> stream;
-            #endif
-        };
+            return false;
+        }
+
     }
 
-    template<typename Target, typename Source>
-    Target lexical_cast(Source arg)
+
+    namespace detail // lcast_ret_float
     {
-        detail::lexical_stream<Target, Source> interpreter;
-        Target result;
+        template <class T>
+        struct mantissa_holder_type
+        {
+            /* Can not be used with this type */
+        };
 
-        if(!(interpreter << arg && interpreter >> result))
-            throw_exception(bad_lexical_cast(typeid(Target), typeid(Source)));
-        return result;
-    }
-}
+        template <>
+        struct mantissa_holder_type<float>
+        {
+            typedef unsigned int type;
+        };
 
-// Copyright Kevlin Henney, 2000-2003. All rights reserved.
-//
-// Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
-// purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that this copyright and
-// permissions notice appear in all copies and derivatives.
-//
-// This software is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
+        template <>
+        struct mantissa_holder_type<double>
+        {
+#if defined(BOOST_HAS_LONG_LONG)
+            typedef boost::ulong_long_type type;
+#elif defined(BOOST_HAS_MS_INT64)
+            typedef unsigned __int64 type;
+#endif
+        };
+
+        template<class Traits, class T, class CharT>
+        inline bool lcast_ret_float(T& value, const CharT* begin, const CharT* end)
+        {
+
+#ifndef BOOST_LEXICAL_CAST_ASSUME_C_LOCALE
+            std::locale loc;
+            typedef std::numpunct<CharT> numpunct;
+            numpunct const& np = BOOST_USE_FACET(numpunct, loc);
+            std::string const grouping(
+                    (loc == std::locale::classic())
+                    ? std::string()
+                    : np.grouping()
+            );
+            std::string::size_type const grouping_size = grouping.size();
+            CharT const thousands_sep = grouping_size ? np.thousands_sep() : 0;
+            CharT const decimal_point = np.decimal_point();
+            bool found_grouping = false;
+            unsigned int last_grouping_pos = grouping_size - 1;
+#else
+            CharT const decimal_point = lcast_char_constants<CharT>::c_decimal_separator;
+#endif
+
+            CharT const czero = lcast_char_constants<CharT>::zero;
+            CharT const minus = lcast_char_constants<CharT>::minus;
+            CharT const plus = lcast_char_constants<CharT>::plus;
+            CharT const capital_e = lcast_char_constants<CharT>::capital_e;
+            CharT const lowercase_e = lcast_char_constants<CharT>::lowercase_e;
+
+            value = 0.0;
+
+            if (parse_inf_nan(begin, end, value)) return true;
+
+            typedef typename Traits::int_type int_type;
+            typedef BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME mantissa_holder_type<T>::type mantissa_type;
+            int_type const zero = Traits::to_int_type(czero);
+            if (begin == end) return false;
+
+            /* Getting the plus/minus sign */
+            bool has_minus = false;
+            if ( *begin == minus ) {
+                ++ begin;
+                has_minus = true;
+                if (begin == end) return false;
+            } else if ( *begin == plus ) {
+                ++begin;
+                if (begin == end) return false;
+            }
+
+            bool found_decimal = false;
+            bool found_number_before_exp = false;
+            int pow_of_10 = 0;
+            mantissa_type mantissa=0;
+            bool is_mantissa_full = false;
+
+            char length_since_last_delim = 0;
+
+            while ( begin != end )
+            {
+                if (found_decimal) {
+                    /* We allow no thousand_separators after decimal point */
+
+                    mantissa_type tmp_mantissa = mantissa * 10u;
+                    if ( *begin == lowercase_e || *begin == capital_e ) break;
+                    if ( *begin < czero || *begin >= czero + 10 ) return false;
+                    if (    is_mantissa_full
+                            || tmp_mantissa / 10u != mantissa
+                            || (std::numeric_limits<mantissa_type>::max)()-(*begin - zero) < tmp_mantissa
+                            ) {
+                        is_mantissa_full = true;
+                        ++ begin;
+                        continue;
+                    }
+
+                    -- pow_of_10;
+                    mantissa = tmp_mantissa;
+                    mantissa += *begin - zero;
+
+                    found_number_before_exp = true;
+                } else {
+
+                    if (*begin >= czero && *begin < czero + 10) {
+
+                        /* Checking for mantissa overflow. If overflow will
+                         * occur, them we only increase multiplyer
+                         */
+                        mantissa_type tmp_mantissa = mantissa * 10u;
+                        if(     !is_mantissa_full
+                                && tmp_mantissa / 10u == mantissa
+                                && (std::numeric_limits<mantissa_type>::max)()-(*begin - zero) >= tmp_mantissa
+                            )
+                        {
+                            mantissa = tmp_mantissa;
+                            mantissa += *begin - zero;
+                        } else
+                        {
+                            is_mantissa_full = true;
+                            ++ pow_of_10;
+                        }
+
+                        found_number_before_exp = true;
+                        ++ length_since_last_delim;
+                    } else if ( *begin == decimal_point || *begin == lowercase_e || *begin == capital_e) {
+#ifndef BOOST_LEXICAL_CAST_ASSUME_C_LOCALE
+                        /* If ( we need to check grouping
+                         *      and (   grouping missmatches
+                         *              or grouping position is incorrect
+                         *              or we are using the grouping position 0 twice
+                         *           )
+                         *    ) then return error
+                         */
+                        if( grouping_size && found_grouping
+                            && (
+                                   length_since_last_delim != grouping[0]
+                                   || last_grouping_pos>1
+                                   || (last_grouping_pos==0 && grouping_size>1)
+                                )
+                           ) return false;
+#endif
+
+                        if(*begin == decimal_point){
+                            ++ begin;
+                            found_decimal = true;
+                            continue;
+                        }else {
+                            if (!found_number_before_exp) return false;
+                            break;
+                        }
+                    }
+#ifndef BOOST_LEXICAL_CAST_ASSUME_C_LOCALE
+                    else if (grouping_size && *begin == thousands_sep){
+                        if(found_grouping)
+                        {
+                            /* It is not he first time, when we find thousands separator,
+                             * so we need to chek, is the distance between two groupings
+                             * equal to grouping[last_grouping_pos] */
+
+                            if (length_since_last_delim != grouping[last_grouping_pos] )
+                            {
+                                if (!last_grouping_pos) return false;
+                                else
+                                {
+                                    -- last_grouping_pos;
+                                    if (length_since_last_delim != grouping[last_grouping_pos]) return false;
+                                }
+                            } else
+                                /* We are calling the grouping[0] twice, when grouping size is more than 1 */
+                                if (grouping_size>1u && last_grouping_pos+1<grouping_size) return false;
+
+                        } else {
+                            /* Delimiter at the begining ',000' */
+                            if (!length_since_last_delim) return false;
+
+                            found_grouping = true;
+                            if (length_since_last_delim > grouping[last_grouping_pos] ) return false;
+                        }
+
+                        length_since_last_delim = 0;
+                        ++ begin;
 
-#undef DISABLE_WIDE_CHAR_SUPPORT
+                        /* Delimiter at the end '100,' */
+                        if (begin == end) return false;
+                        continue;
+                    }
 #endif
+                    else return false;
+                }
 
+                ++begin;
+            }
+
+            // Exponent found
+            if ( begin != end && ( *begin == lowercase_e || *begin == capital_e ) ) {
+                ++ begin;
+                if ( begin == end ) return false;
+
+                bool exp_has_minus = false;
+                if( *begin == minus ) {
+                    exp_has_minus = true;
+                    ++ begin;
+                    if ( begin == end ) return false;
+                } else if (*begin == plus ) {
+                    ++ begin;
+                    if ( begin == end ) return false;
+                }
+
+                int exp_pow_of_10 = 0;
+                while ( begin != end )
+                {
+                    if ( *begin < czero
+                            || *begin >= czero + 10
+                            || exp_pow_of_10 * 10 < exp_pow_of_10) /* Overflows are checked lower more precisely*/
+                        return false;
+
+                    exp_pow_of_10 *= 10;
+                    exp_pow_of_10 += *begin - zero;
+                    ++ begin;
+                };
+
+                if ( exp_pow_of_10 ) {
+                    /* Overflows are checked lower */
+                    if ( exp_has_minus ) {
+                        pow_of_10 -= exp_pow_of_10;
+                    } else {
+                        pow_of_10 += exp_pow_of_10;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            /* We need a more accurate algorithm... We can not use current algorithm
+             * with long doubles (and with doubles if sizeof(double)==sizeof(long double)).
+             */
+            long double result = std::pow(10.0L, pow_of_10) * mantissa;
+            value = static_cast<T>( has_minus ? (boost::math::changesign)(result) : result);
+
+            if ( (boost::math::isinf)(value) || (boost::math::isnan)(value) ) return false;
+
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    namespace detail // stl_buf_unlocker
+    {
+        template< class BufferType, class CharT >
+        class stl_buf_unlocker: public BufferType{
+        public:
+            typedef BufferType base_class;
+#ifndef BOOST_NO_USING_TEMPLATE
+            using base_class::pptr;
+            using base_class::pbase;
+            using base_class::setg;
+            using base_class::setp;
+#else
+            CharT* pptr() const { return base_class::pptr(); }
+            CharT* pbase() const { return base_class::pbase(); }
+            void setg(CharT* gbeg, CharT* gnext, CharT* gend){ return base_class::setg(gbeg, gnext, gend); }
+            void setp(CharT* pbeg, CharT* pend) { return setp(pbeg, pend); }
+#endif
+        };
+    }
+
+    namespace detail
+    {
+        struct do_not_construct_stringbuffer_t{};
+    }
+
+    namespace detail // optimized stream wrapper
+    {
+        // String representation of Source has an upper limit.
+        template< class CharT // a result of widest_char transformation
+                , class Traits // usually char_traits<CharT>
+                , bool RequiresStringbuffer
+                >
+        class lexical_stream_limited_src
+        {
+            typedef stl_buf_unlocker<std::basic_streambuf<CharT, Traits>, CharT > local_streambuffer_t;
+
+#if defined(BOOST_NO_STRINGSTREAM)
+            typedef stl_buf_unlocker<std::strstream, CharT > local_stringbuffer_t;
+#elif defined(BOOST_NO_STD_LOCALE)
+            typedef stl_buf_unlocker<std::stringstream, CharT > local_stringbuffer_t;
+#else
+            typedef stl_buf_unlocker<std::basic_stringbuf<CharT, Traits>, CharT > local_stringbuffer_t;
+#endif
+            typedef BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME ::boost::mpl::if_c<
+                RequiresStringbuffer,
+                local_stringbuffer_t,
+                do_not_construct_stringbuffer_t
+            >::type deduced_stringbuffer_t;
+
+            // A string representation of Source is written to [start, finish).
+            CharT* start;
+            CharT* finish;
+            deduced_stringbuffer_t stringbuffer;
+
+        public:
+            lexical_stream_limited_src(CharT* sta, CharT* fin)
+              : start(sta)
+              , finish(fin)
+            {}
+
+        private:
+            // Undefined:
+            lexical_stream_limited_src(lexical_stream_limited_src const&);
+            void operator=(lexical_stream_limited_src const&);
+
+/************************************ HELPER FUNCTIONS FOR OPERATORS << ( ... ) ********************************/
+            bool shl_char(CharT ch)
+            {
+                Traits::assign(*start, ch);
+                finish = start + 1;
+                return true;
+            }
+
+#ifndef BOOST_LCAST_NO_WCHAR_T
+            template <class T>
+            bool shl_char(T ch)
+            {
+                BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT_MSG(( sizeof(T) <= sizeof(CharT)) ,
+                    "boost::lexical_cast does not support conversions from whar_t to char types."
+                    "Use boost::locale instead" );
+#ifndef BOOST_LEXICAL_CAST_ASSUME_C_LOCALE
+                std::locale loc;
+                wchar_t w = BOOST_USE_FACET(std::ctype<wchar_t>, loc).widen(ch);
+#else
+                wchar_t w = ch;
+#endif
+                Traits::assign(*start, w);
+                finish = start + 1;
+                return true;
+            }
+#endif
+
+            bool shl_char_array(CharT const* str)
+            {
+                start = const_cast<CharT*>(str);
+                finish = start + Traits::length(str);
+                return true;
+            }
+
+#ifndef BOOST_LCAST_NO_WCHAR_T
+            template <class T>
+            bool shl_char_array(T const* str)
+            {
+                BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT_MSG(( sizeof(T) <= sizeof(CharT)),
+                    "boost::lexical_cast does not support conversions from wchar_t to char types."
+                    "Use boost::locale instead" );
+                return shl_input_streamable(str);
+            }
+#endif
+
+            template<typename InputStreamable>
+            bool shl_input_streamable(InputStreamable& input)
+            {
+                std::basic_ostream<CharT> stream(&stringbuffer);
+                bool const result = !(stream << input).fail();
+                start = stringbuffer.pbase();
+                finish = stringbuffer.pptr();
+                return result && (start != finish);
+            }
+
+            template <class T>
+            inline bool shl_signed(T n)
+            {
+                start = lcast_put_unsigned<Traits>(lcast_to_unsigned(n), finish);
+                if(n < 0)
+                {
+                    --start;
+                    CharT const minus = lcast_char_constants<CharT>::minus;
+                    Traits::assign(*start, minus);
+                }
+                return true;
+            }
+
+#if (defined _MSC_VER)
+# pragma warning( push )
+// C4996: This function or variable may be unsafe. Consider using sprintf_s instead
+# pragma warning( disable : 4996 )
+#endif
+
+            template <class T>
+            bool shl_float(float val,T* out)
+            {   using namespace std;
+                if (put_inf_nan(start,finish,val)) return true;
+                finish = start + sprintf(out,"%.*g", static_cast<int>(boost::detail::lcast_get_precision<float >()), val );
+                return finish > start;
+            }
+
+            template <class T>
+            bool shl_double(double val,T* out)
+            {   using namespace std;
+                if (put_inf_nan(start,finish,val)) return true;
+                finish = start + sprintf(out,"%.*lg", static_cast<int>(boost::detail::lcast_get_precision<double >()), val );
+                return finish > start;
+            }
+#ifndef __MINGW32__
+            template <class T>
+            bool shl_long_double(long double val,T* out)
+            {   using namespace std;
+                if (put_inf_nan(start,finish,val)) return true;
+                finish = start + sprintf(out,"%.*Lg", static_cast<int>(boost::detail::lcast_get_precision<long double >()), val );
+                return finish > start;
+            }
+#endif
+
+#if (defined _MSC_VER)
+# pragma warning( pop )
+#endif
+
+
+#ifndef BOOST_LCAST_NO_WCHAR_T
+            bool shl_float(float val,wchar_t* out)
+            {   using namespace std;
+                if (put_inf_nan(start,finish,val)) return true;
+                finish = start + swprintf(out,
+#if !defined(__MINGW32__) && !defined(UNDER_CE)
+                                          finish-start,
+#endif
+                                          L"%.*g", static_cast<int>(boost::detail::lcast_get_precision<float >()), val );
+
+                return finish > start;
+            }
+
+
+            bool shl_double(double val,wchar_t* out)
+            {   using namespace std;
+                if (put_inf_nan(start,finish,val)) return true;
+                /* __MINGW32__ is defined for both mingw.org and for mingw-w64.
+                 * For mingw-w64, __MINGW64__ is defined, too, when targetting
+                 * 64 bits.
+                 *
+                 * swprintf realization in MinGW and under WinCE does not conform
+                 * to the ISO C
+                 * Standard.
+                 */
+                finish = start + swprintf(out,
+#if !defined(__MINGW32__) && !defined(UNDER_CE)
+                                          finish-start,
+#endif
+                                          L"%.*lg", static_cast<int>(boost::detail::lcast_get_precision<double >()), val );
+                return finish > start;
+            }
+
+#ifndef __MINGW32__
+            bool shl_long_double(long double val,wchar_t* out)
+            {   using namespace std;
+                if (put_inf_nan(start,finish,val)) return true;
+                finish = start + swprintf(out,
+#if !defined(UNDER_CE)
+                                          finish-start,
+#endif
+                                          L"%.*Lg", static_cast<int>(boost::detail::lcast_get_precision<long double >()), val );
+                return finish > start;
+            }
+#endif
+
+#endif
+
+/************************************ OPERATORS << ( ... ) ********************************/
+        public:
+            template<class Alloc>
+            bool operator<<(std::basic_string<CharT,Traits,Alloc> const& str)
+            {
+                start = const_cast<CharT*>(str.data());
+                finish = start + str.length();
+                return true;
+            }
+
+            bool operator<<(bool value)
+            {
+                CharT const czero = lcast_char_constants<CharT>::zero;
+                Traits::assign(*start, Traits::to_char_type(czero + value));
+                finish = start + 1;
+                return true;
+            }
+
+            bool operator<<(char ch)                    { return shl_char(ch); }
+            bool operator<<(unsigned char ch)           { return ((*this) << static_cast<char>(ch)); }
+            bool operator<<(signed char ch)             { return ((*this) << static_cast<char>(ch)); }
+#if !defined(BOOST_LCAST_NO_WCHAR_T)
+            bool operator<<(wchar_t const* str)         { return shl_char_array(str); }
+            bool operator<<(wchar_t * str)              { return shl_char_array(str); }
+#ifndef BOOST_NO_INTRINSIC_WCHAR_T
+            bool operator<<(wchar_t ch)                 { return shl_char(ch); }
+#endif
+#endif
+            bool operator<<(unsigned char const* ch)    { return ((*this) << reinterpret_cast<char const*>(ch)); }
+            bool operator<<(unsigned char * ch)         { return ((*this) << reinterpret_cast<char *>(ch)); }
+            bool operator<<(signed char const* ch)      { return ((*this) << reinterpret_cast<char const*>(ch)); }
+            bool operator<<(signed char * ch)           { return ((*this) << reinterpret_cast<char *>(ch)); }
+            bool operator<<(char const* str)            { return shl_char_array(str); }
+            bool operator<<(char* str)                  { return shl_char_array(str); }
+            bool operator<<(short n)                    { return shl_signed(n); }
+            bool operator<<(int n)                      { return shl_signed(n); }
+            bool operator<<(long n)                     { return shl_signed(n); }
+            bool operator<<(unsigned short n)           { start = lcast_put_unsigned<Traits>(n, finish); return true; }
+            bool operator<<(unsigned int n)             { start = lcast_put_unsigned<Traits>(n, finish); return true; }
+            bool operator<<(unsigned long n)            { start = lcast_put_unsigned<Traits>(n, finish); return true; }
+
+#if defined(BOOST_HAS_LONG_LONG)
+            bool operator<<(boost::ulong_long_type n)   { start = lcast_put_unsigned<Traits>(n, finish); return true; }
+            bool operator<<(boost::long_long_type n)    { return shl_signed(n); }
+#elif defined(BOOST_HAS_MS_INT64)
+            bool operator<<(unsigned __int64 n)         { start = lcast_put_unsigned<Traits>(n, finish); return true; }
+            bool operator<<(         __int64 n)         { return shl_signed(n); }
+#endif
+            bool operator<<(float val)                  { return shl_float(val,start); }
+            bool operator<<(double val)                 { return shl_double(val,start); }
+            bool operator<<(long double val)            {
+#ifndef __MINGW32__
+                return shl_long_double(val,start);
+#else
+                return shl_double(val,start);
+#endif
+            }
+
+            template<class InStreamable>
+            bool operator<<(const InStreamable& input)  { return shl_input_streamable(input); }
+
+/************************************ HELPER FUNCTIONS FOR OPERATORS >> ( ... ) ********************************/
+        private:
+            template <typename Type>
+            bool shr_unsigned(Type& output)
+            {
+                CharT const minus = lcast_char_constants<CharT>::minus;
+                CharT const plus = lcast_char_constants<CharT>::plus;
+                bool has_minus = false;
+
+                /* We won`t use `start' any more, so no need in decrementing it after */
+                if ( Traits::eq(minus,*start) )
+                {
+                    ++start;
+                    has_minus = true;
+                } else if ( Traits::eq( plus, *start ) )
+                {
+                    ++start;
+                }
+
+                bool const succeed = lcast_ret_unsigned<Traits>(output, start, finish);
+#if (defined _MSC_VER)
+# pragma warning( push )
+// C4146: unary minus operator applied to unsigned type, result still unsigned
+# pragma warning( disable : 4146 )
+#elif defined( __BORLANDC__ )
+# pragma option push -w-8041
+#endif
+                if (has_minus) output = static_cast<Type>(-output);
+#if (defined _MSC_VER)
+# pragma warning( pop )
+#elif defined( __BORLANDC__ )
+# pragma option pop
+#endif
+                return succeed;
+            }
+
+            template <typename Type>
+            bool shr_signed(Type& output)
+            {
+                CharT const minus = lcast_char_constants<CharT>::minus;
+                CharT const plus = lcast_char_constants<CharT>::plus;
+                typedef BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME make_unsigned<Type>::type utype;
+                utype out_tmp =0;
+                bool has_minus = false;
+
+                /* We won`t use `start' any more, so no need in decrementing it after */
+                if ( Traits::eq(minus,*start) )
+                {
+                    ++start;
+                    has_minus = true;
+                } else if ( Traits::eq(plus, *start) )
+                {
+                    ++start;
+                }
+
+                bool succeed = lcast_ret_unsigned<Traits>(out_tmp, start, finish);
+                if (has_minus) {
+#if (defined _MSC_VER)
+# pragma warning( push )
+// C4146: unary minus operator applied to unsigned type, result still unsigned
+# pragma warning( disable : 4146 )
+#elif defined( __BORLANDC__ )
+# pragma option push -w-8041
+#endif
+                    utype const comp_val = static_cast<utype>(-(std::numeric_limits<Type>::min)());
+                    succeed = succeed && out_tmp<=comp_val;
+                    output = -out_tmp;
+#if (defined _MSC_VER)
+# pragma warning( pop )
+#elif defined( __BORLANDC__ )
+# pragma option pop
+#endif
+                } else {
+                    utype const comp_val = static_cast<utype>((std::numeric_limits<Type>::max)());
+                    succeed = succeed && out_tmp<=comp_val;
+                    output = out_tmp;
+                }
+                return succeed;
+            }
+
+            template<typename InputStreamable>
+            bool shr_using_base_class(InputStreamable& output)
+            {
+#if (defined _MSC_VER)
+# pragma warning( push )
+  // conditional expression is constant
+# pragma warning( disable : 4127 )
+#endif
+                if(is_pointer<InputStreamable>::value)
+                    return false;
+
+                local_streambuffer_t bb;
+                bb.setg(start, start, finish);
+                std::basic_istream<CharT> stream(&bb);
+                stream.unsetf(std::ios::skipws);
+                lcast_set_precision(stream, static_cast<InputStreamable*>(0));
+#if (defined _MSC_VER)
+# pragma warning( pop )
+#endif
+                return stream >> output &&
+                    stream.get() ==
+#if defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__<3) && defined(BOOST_NO_STD_WSTRING)
+        // GCC 2.9x lacks std::char_traits<>::eof().
+        // We use BOOST_NO_STD_WSTRING to filter out STLport and libstdc++-v3
+        // configurations, which do provide std::char_traits<>::eof().
+
+                    EOF;
+#else
+                Traits::eof();
+#endif
+            }
+
+            template<class T>
+            inline bool shr_xchar(T& output)
+            {
+                BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT_MSG(( sizeof(CharT) == sizeof(T) ),
+                    "boost::lexical_cast does not support conversions from whar_t to char types."
+                    "Use boost::locale instead" );
+                bool const ok = (finish - start == 1);
+                if(ok) {
+                    CharT out;
+                    Traits::assign(out, *start);
+                    output = static_cast<T>(out);
+                }
+                return ok;
+            }
+
+/************************************ OPERATORS >> ( ... ) ********************************/
+        public:
+            bool operator>>(unsigned short& output)             { return shr_unsigned(output); }
+            bool operator>>(unsigned int& output)               { return shr_unsigned(output); }
+            bool operator>>(unsigned long int& output)          { return shr_unsigned(output); }
+            bool operator>>(short& output)                      { return shr_signed(output); }
+            bool operator>>(int& output)                        { return shr_signed(output); }
+            bool operator>>(long int& output)                   { return shr_signed(output); }
+#if defined(BOOST_HAS_LONG_LONG)
+            bool operator>>(boost::ulong_long_type& output)     { return shr_unsigned(output); }
+            bool operator>>(boost::long_long_type& output)      { return shr_signed(output); }
+#elif defined(BOOST_HAS_MS_INT64)
+            bool operator>>(unsigned __int64& output)           { return shr_unsigned(output); }
+            bool operator>>(__int64& output)                    { return shr_signed(output); }
+
+#endif
+            bool operator>>(CharT& output)                      { return shr_xchar(output); }
+            bool operator>>(unsigned char& output)              { return shr_xchar(output); }
+            bool operator>>(signed char& output)                { return shr_xchar(output); }
+#ifdef BOOST_NO_TEMPLATE_PARTIAL_SPECIALIZATION
+            bool operator>>(std::string& str)                   { str.assign(start, finish); return true; }
+#   ifndef BOOST_LCAST_NO_WCHAR_T
+            bool operator>>(std::wstring& str)                  { str.assign(start, finish); return true; }
+#   endif
+#else
+            template<class Alloc>
+            bool operator>>(std::basic_string<CharT,Traits,Alloc>& str) { str.assign(start, finish); return true; }
+#endif
+            /*
+             * case "-0" || "0" || "+0" :   output = false; return true;
+             * case "1" || "+1":            output = true;  return true;
+             * default:                     return false;
+             */
+            bool operator>>(bool& output)
+            {
+                CharT const zero = lcast_char_constants<CharT>::zero;
+                CharT const plus = lcast_char_constants<CharT>::plus;
+                CharT const minus = lcast_char_constants<CharT>::minus;
+
+                switch(finish-start)
+                {
+                    case 1:
+                        output = Traits::eq(start[0],  zero+1);
+                        return output || Traits::eq(start[0], zero );
+                    case 2:
+                        if ( Traits::eq( plus, *start) )
+                        {
+                            ++start;
+                            output = Traits::eq(start[0], zero +1);
+                            return output || Traits::eq(start[0], zero );
+                        } else
+                        {
+                            output = false;
+                            return Traits::eq( minus, *start)
+                                && Traits::eq( zero, start[1]);
+                        }
+                    default:
+                        output = false; // Suppress warning about uninitalized variable
+                        return false;
+                }
+            }
+
+            bool operator>>(float& output) { return lcast_ret_float<Traits>(output,start,finish); }
+
+        private:
+            // Not optimised converter
+            template <class T>
+            bool float_types_converter_internal(T& output, int /*tag*/) {
+                if (parse_inf_nan(start, finish, output)) return true;
+                bool return_value = shr_using_base_class(output);
+
+                /* Some compilers and libraries successfully
+                 * parse 'inf', 'INFINITY', '1.0E', '1.0E-'...
+                 * We are trying to provide a unified behaviour,
+                 * so we just forbid such conversions (as some
+                 * of the most popular compilers/libraries do)
+                 * */
+                CharT const minus = lcast_char_constants<CharT>::minus;
+                CharT const plus = lcast_char_constants<CharT>::plus;
+                CharT const capital_e = lcast_char_constants<CharT>::capital_e;
+                CharT const lowercase_e = lcast_char_constants<CharT>::lowercase_e;
+                if ( return_value &&
+                     (
+                        *(finish-1) == lowercase_e                   // 1.0e
+                        || *(finish-1) == capital_e                  // 1.0E
+                        || *(finish-1) == minus                      // 1.0e- or 1.0E-
+                        || *(finish-1) == plus                       // 1.0e+ or 1.0E+
+                     )
+                ) return false;
+
+                return return_value;
+            }
+
+            // Optimised converter
+            bool float_types_converter_internal(double& output,char /*tag*/) {
+                return lcast_ret_float<Traits>(output,start,finish);
+            }
+        public:
+
+            bool operator>>(double& output)
+            {
+                /*
+                 * Some compilers implement long double as double. In that case these types have
+                 * same size, same precision, same max and min values... And it means,
+                 * that current implementation of lcast_ret_float cannot be used for type
+                 * double, because it will give a big precision loss.
+                 * */
+                boost::mpl::if_c<
+#if defined(BOOST_HAS_LONG_LONG) || defined(BOOST_HAS_MS_INT64)
+                    ::boost::type_traits::ice_eq< sizeof(double), sizeof(long double) >::value,
+#else
+                     0
+#endif
+                    int,
+                    char
+                >::type tag = 0;
+
+                return float_types_converter_internal(output, tag);
+            }
+
+            bool operator>>(long double& output)
+            {
+                int tag = 0;
+                return float_types_converter_internal(output, tag);
+            }
+
+            // Generic istream-based algorithm.
+            // lcast_streambuf_for_target<InputStreamable>::value is true.
+            template<typename InputStreamable>
+            bool operator>>(InputStreamable& output) { return shr_using_base_class(output); }
+        };
+    }
+
+#ifndef BOOST_NO_TEMPLATE_PARTIAL_SPECIALIZATION
+
+    // call-by-const reference version
+
+    namespace detail
+    {
+        template<class T>
+        struct array_to_pointer_decay
+        {
+            typedef T type;
+        };
+
+        template<class T, std::size_t N>
+        struct array_to_pointer_decay<T[N]>
+        {
+            typedef const T * type;
+        };
+
+        template<typename T>
+        struct is_stdstring
+        {
+            BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(bool, value = false );
+        };
+
+        template<typename CharT, typename Traits, typename Alloc>
+        struct is_stdstring< std::basic_string<CharT, Traits, Alloc> >
+        {
+            BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(bool, value = true );
+        };
+
+        template<typename T>
+        struct is_char_or_wchar
+        {
+        private:
+#ifndef BOOST_LCAST_NO_WCHAR_T
+            typedef wchar_t wchar_t_if_supported;
+#else
+            typedef char wchar_t_if_supported;
+#endif
+
+#ifndef BOOST_NO_CHAR16_T
+            typedef char16_t char16_t_if_supported;
+#else
+            typedef char char16_t_if_supported;
+#endif
+
+#ifndef BOOST_NO_CHAR32_T
+            typedef char32_t char32_t_if_supported;
+#else
+            typedef char char32_t_if_supported;
+#endif
+            public:
+
+            BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(bool, value =
+                    (
+                    ::boost::type_traits::ice_or<
+                         is_same< T, char >::value,
+                         is_same< T, wchar_t_if_supported >::value,
+                         is_same< T, char16_t_if_supported >::value,
+                         is_same< T, char32_t_if_supported >::value,
+                         is_same< T, unsigned char >::value,
+                         is_same< T, signed char >::value
+                    >::value
+                    )
+            );
+        };
+
+        template<typename Target, typename Source>
+        struct is_arithmetic_and_not_xchars
+        {
+            BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(bool, value =
+               (
+                   ::boost::type_traits::ice_and<
+                           is_arithmetic<Source>::value,
+                           is_arithmetic<Target>::value,
+                           ::boost::type_traits::ice_not<
+                                detail::is_char_or_wchar<Target>::value
+                           >::value,
+                           ::boost::type_traits::ice_not<
+                                detail::is_char_or_wchar<Source>::value
+                           >::value
+                   >::value
+               )
+            );
+        };
+
+        /*
+         * is_xchar_to_xchar<Target, Source>::value is true, when
+         * Target and Souce are the same char types, or when
+         * Target and Souce are char types of the same size.
+         */
+        template<typename Target, typename Source>
+        struct is_xchar_to_xchar
+        {
+            BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(bool, value =
+                (
+                    ::boost::type_traits::ice_or<
+                        ::boost::type_traits::ice_and<
+                             is_same<Source,Target>::value,
+                             is_char_or_wchar<Target>::value
+                        >::value,
+                        ::boost::type_traits::ice_and<
+                             ::boost::type_traits::ice_eq< sizeof(char),sizeof(Target)>::value,
+                             ::boost::type_traits::ice_eq< sizeof(char),sizeof(Source)>::value,
+                             is_char_or_wchar<Target>::value,
+                             is_char_or_wchar<Source>::value
+                        >::value
+                    >::value
+                )
+            );
+        };
+
+        template<typename Target, typename Source>
+        struct is_char_array_to_stdstring
+        {
+            BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(bool, value = false );
+        };
+
+        template<typename CharT, typename Traits, typename Alloc>
+        struct is_char_array_to_stdstring< std::basic_string<CharT, Traits, Alloc>, CharT* >
+        {
+            BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(bool, value = true );
+        };
+
+        template<typename CharT, typename Traits, typename Alloc>
+        struct is_char_array_to_stdstring< std::basic_string<CharT, Traits, Alloc>, const CharT* >
+        {
+            BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(bool, value = true );
+        };
+
+#if (defined _MSC_VER)
+# pragma warning( push )
+# pragma warning( disable : 4701 ) // possible use of ... before initialization
+# pragma warning( disable : 4702 ) // unreachable code
+# pragma warning( disable : 4267 ) // conversion from 'size_t' to 'unsigned int'
+#endif
+        template<typename Target, typename Source>
+        struct lexical_cast_do_cast
+        {
+            static inline Target lexical_cast_impl(const Source& arg)
+            {
+                typedef BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME detail::array_to_pointer_decay<Source>::type src;
+
+                typedef BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME detail::widest_char<
+                    BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME detail::stream_char<Target>::type
+                    , BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME detail::stream_char<src>::type
+                >::type char_type;
+
+                typedef detail::lcast_src_length<src> lcast_src_length;
+                std::size_t const src_len = lcast_src_length::value;
+                char_type buf[src_len + 1];
+                lcast_src_length::check_coverage();
+
+                typedef BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME
+                    deduce_char_traits<char_type,Target,Source>::type traits;
+
+                typedef BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME remove_pointer<src >::type removed_ptr_t;
+                const bool requires_stringbuf =
+                        !(
+                             ::boost::type_traits::ice_or<
+                                 is_stdstring<src >::value,
+                                 is_arithmetic<src >::value,
+                                 ::boost::type_traits::ice_and<
+                                     is_pointer<src >::value,
+                                     is_char_or_wchar<removed_ptr_t >::value,
+                                     ::boost::type_traits::ice_eq<
+                                        sizeof(char_type),
+                                        sizeof(removed_ptr_t)
+                                     >::value
+                                 >::value
+                             >::value
+                        );
+
+                detail::lexical_stream_limited_src<char_type,traits, requires_stringbuf >
+                        interpreter(buf, buf + src_len);
+
+                Target result;
+                // Disabling ADL, by directly specifying operators.
+                if(!(interpreter.operator <<(arg) && interpreter.operator >>(result)))
+                  BOOST_LCAST_THROW_BAD_CAST(Source, Target);
+                return result;
+            }
+        };
+#if (defined _MSC_VER)
+# pragma warning( pop )
+#endif
+
+        template<typename Source>
+        struct lexical_cast_copy
+        {
+            static inline Source lexical_cast_impl(const Source &arg)
+            {
+                return arg;
+            }
+        };
+
+        class precision_loss_error : public boost::numeric::bad_numeric_cast
+        {
+         public:
+            virtual const char * what() const throw()
+             {  return "bad numeric conversion: precision loss error"; }
+        };
+
+        template<class S >
+        struct throw_on_precision_loss
+        {
+         typedef boost::numeric::Trunc<S> Rounder;
+         typedef S source_type ;
+
+         typedef typename mpl::if_< is_arithmetic<S>,S,S const&>::type argument_type ;
+
+         static source_type nearbyint ( argument_type s )
+         {
+            source_type orig_div_round = s / Rounder::nearbyint(s);
+
+            if ( (orig_div_round > 1 ? orig_div_round - 1 : 1 - orig_div_round) > std::numeric_limits<source_type>::epsilon() )
+               BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION( precision_loss_error() );
+            return s ;
+         }
+
+         typedef typename Rounder::round_style round_style;
+        } ;
+
+        template<typename Target, typename Source>
+        struct lexical_cast_dynamic_num_not_ignoring_minus
+        {
+            static inline Target lexical_cast_impl(const Source &arg)
+            {
+                try{
+                    typedef boost::numeric::converter<
+                            Target,
+                            Source,
+                            boost::numeric::conversion_traits<Target,Source>,
+                            boost::numeric::def_overflow_handler,
+                            throw_on_precision_loss<Source>
+                    > Converter ;
+
+                    return Converter::convert(arg);
+                } catch( ::boost::numeric::bad_numeric_cast const& ) {
+                    BOOST_LCAST_THROW_BAD_CAST(Source, Target);
+                }
+                BOOST_UNREACHABLE_RETURN(static_cast<Target>(0));
+            }
+        };
+
+        template<typename Target, typename Source>
+        struct lexical_cast_dynamic_num_ignoring_minus
+        {
+            static inline Target lexical_cast_impl(const Source &arg)
+            {
+                try{
+                    typedef boost::numeric::converter<
+                            Target,
+                            Source,
+                            boost::numeric::conversion_traits<Target,Source>,
+                            boost::numeric::def_overflow_handler,
+                            throw_on_precision_loss<Source>
+                    > Converter ;
+
+                    bool has_minus = ( arg < 0);
+                    if ( has_minus ) {
+                        return static_cast<Target>(-Converter::convert(-arg));
+                    } else {
+                        return Converter::convert(arg);
+                    }
+                } catch( ::boost::numeric::bad_numeric_cast const& ) {
+                    BOOST_LCAST_THROW_BAD_CAST(Source, Target);
+                }
+                BOOST_UNREACHABLE_RETURN(static_cast<Target>(0));
+            }
+        };
+
+        /*
+         * lexical_cast_dynamic_num follows the rules:
+         * 1) If Source can be converted to Target without precision loss and
+         * without overflows, then assign Source to Target and return
+         *
+         * 2) If Source is less than 0 and Target is an unsigned integer,
+         * then negate Source, check the requirements of rule 1) and if
+         * successful, assign static_casted Source to Target and return
+         *
+         * 3) Otherwise throw a bad_lexical_cast exception
+         *
+         *
+         * Rule 2) required because boost::lexical_cast has the behavior of
+         * stringstream, which uses the rules of scanf for conversions. And
+         * in the C99 standard for unsigned input value minus sign is
+         * optional, so if a negative number is read, no errors will arise
+         * and the result will be the two's complement.
+         */
+        template<typename Target, typename Source>
+        struct lexical_cast_dynamic_num
+        {
+            static inline Target lexical_cast_impl(const Source &arg)
+            {
+                typedef BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME ::boost::mpl::if_c<
+                    ::boost::type_traits::ice_and<
+                        ::boost::type_traits::ice_or<
+                            ::boost::is_signed<Source>::value,
+                            ::boost::is_float<Source>::value
+                        >::value,
+                        ::boost::type_traits::ice_not<
+                            is_same<Source, bool>::value
+                        >::value,
+                        ::boost::type_traits::ice_not<
+                            is_same<Target, bool>::value
+                        >::value,
+                        ::boost::is_unsigned<Target>::value
+                    >::value,
+                    lexical_cast_dynamic_num_ignoring_minus<Target, Source>,
+                    lexical_cast_dynamic_num_not_ignoring_minus<Target, Source>
+                >::type caster_type;
+
+                return caster_type::lexical_cast_impl(arg);
+            }
+        };
+    }
+
+    template<typename Target, typename Source>
+    inline Target lexical_cast(const Source &arg)
+    {
+        typedef BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME detail::array_to_pointer_decay<Source>::type src;
+
+        typedef BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME ::boost::type_traits::ice_or<
+                detail::is_xchar_to_xchar<Target, src>::value,
+                detail::is_char_array_to_stdstring<Target,src>::value,
+                ::boost::type_traits::ice_and<
+                     is_same<Target, src>::value,
+                     detail::is_stdstring<Target>::value
+                >::value
+        > do_copy_type;
+
+        typedef BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME
+                detail::is_arithmetic_and_not_xchars<Target, src> do_copy_with_dynamic_check_type;
+
+        typedef BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME ::boost::mpl::if_c<
+            do_copy_type::value,
+            detail::lexical_cast_copy<src>,
+            BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME ::boost::mpl::if_c<
+                 do_copy_with_dynamic_check_type::value,
+                 detail::lexical_cast_dynamic_num<Target, src>,
+                 detail::lexical_cast_do_cast<Target, src>
+            >::type
+        >::type caster_type;
+
+        return caster_type::lexical_cast_impl(arg);
+    }
+
+    #else
+
+    namespace detail // stream wrapper for handling lexical conversions
+    {
+        template<typename Target, typename Source, typename Traits>
+        class lexical_stream
+        {
+        private:
+            typedef typename widest_char<
+                typename stream_char<Target>::type,
+                typename stream_char<Source>::type>::type char_type;
+
+            typedef Traits traits_type;
+
+        public:
+            lexical_stream(char_type* = 0, char_type* = 0)
+            {
+                stream.unsetf(std::ios::skipws);
+                lcast_set_precision(stream, static_cast<Source*>(0), static_cast<Target*>(0) );
+            }
+            ~lexical_stream()
+            {
+                #if defined(BOOST_NO_STRINGSTREAM)
+                stream.freeze(false);
+                #endif
+            }
+            bool operator<<(const Source &input)
+            {
+                return !(stream << input).fail();
+            }
+            template<typename InputStreamable>
+            bool operator>>(InputStreamable &output)
+            {
+                return !is_pointer<InputStreamable>::value &&
+                       stream >> output &&
+                       stream.get() ==
+#if defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__<3) && defined(BOOST_NO_STD_WSTRING)
+// GCC 2.9x lacks std::char_traits<>::eof().
+// We use BOOST_NO_STD_WSTRING to filter out STLport and libstdc++-v3
+// configurations, which do provide std::char_traits<>::eof().
+
+                           EOF;
+#else
+                           traits_type::eof();
+#endif
+            }
+
+            bool operator>>(std::string &output)
+            {
+                #if defined(BOOST_NO_STRINGSTREAM)
+                stream << '\0';
+                #endif
+                stream.str().swap(output);
+                return true;
+            }
+            #ifndef BOOST_LCAST_NO_WCHAR_T
+            bool operator>>(std::wstring &output)
+            {
+                stream.str().swap(output);
+                return true;
+            }
+            #endif
+
+        private:
+            #if defined(BOOST_NO_STRINGSTREAM)
+            std::strstream stream;
+            #elif defined(BOOST_NO_STD_LOCALE)
+            std::stringstream stream;
+            #else
+            std::basic_stringstream<char_type,traits_type> stream;
+            #endif
+        };
+    }
+
+    // call-by-value fallback version (deprecated)
+
+    template<typename Target, typename Source>
+    Target lexical_cast(Source arg)
+    {
+        typedef typename detail::widest_char< 
+            BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME detail::stream_char<Target>::type 
+          , BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME detail::stream_char<Source>::type 
+        >::type char_type; 
+
+        typedef std::char_traits<char_type> traits;
+        detail::lexical_stream<Target, Source, traits> interpreter;
+        Target result;
+
+        if(!(interpreter << arg && interpreter >> result))
+          BOOST_LCAST_THROW_BAD_CAST(Source, Target);
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    #endif
+}
+
+// Copyright Kevlin Henney, 2000-2005.
+// Copyright Alexander Nasonov, 2006-2010.
+// Copyright Antony Polukhin, 2011.
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#undef BOOST_LCAST_NO_WCHAR_T
+#endif