1 %% LyX trick_preamble_code_into_believing_that_this_was_created_by_lyx created this file. For more info, see http://www.lyx.org/.
2 %% Do not edit unless you really know what you are doing.
3 \documentclass[a4paper,12pt]{article}
4 \usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
5 \usepackage[latin9]{inputenc}
7 \setlength{\parindent}{3mm}
14 \usepackage[numbers]{natbib}
16 % the following is useful when we have the old nomencl.sty package
17 \providecommand{\printnomenclature}{\printglossary}
18 \providecommand{\makenomenclature}{\makeglossary}
27 \usepackage{longtable}
29 \usepackage{subscript}
42 \usepackage[ps,mover]{lyxskak}
47 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% LyX specific LaTeX commands.
48 \providecommand{\LyX}{L\kern-.1667em\lower.25em\hbox{Y}\kern-.125emX\@}
49 \newcommand{\lyxline}[1][1pt]{%
51 \rule[.5ex]{\linewidth}{#1}\par}
53 \newcommand{\lyxarrow}{\leavevmode\,$\triangleright$\,\allowbreak}
55 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% User specified LaTeX commands.
57 % Load refstyle before prettyref so that prettyref wins.
58 % The real refstyle tests are in test-refstyle-theorems.tex.
60 \AtBeginDocument{\providecommand\secref[1]{\ref{sec:#1}}}
61 \usepackage{prettyref}
63 \def\mycommand{\textquestiondown}
77 \noindent This paragraph is not indented.
79 \section{References\index{References}}
81 Let's start with simple things: a label~\label{lab:test} and a
82 reference~\ref{lab:test}; note that I have tested ``unbreakable
83 space'' without warning (and worse than that, I just tested english
86 Of course there are other kind of references, like page
87 reference~\pageref{lab:test}, but also equation
88 reference~\eqref{lab:test} (from amsmath package), or varioref's
89 equivalents~\vref{lab:test} and~\vpageref{lab:test}, without
90 forgetting pretty references like~\prettyref{lab:test} as well as textual
91 references like~\nameref{lab:test}.
92 The command \secref{lab:test} will be parsed in ERT, since LyX
93 does not support refstyle and prettyref natively at the same time.
95 \section{Cites\index{Cites}}
97 Let's start with simple things: a \textbackslash{}cite: \cite[after]{article-crossref}
98 and two \textbackslash{}cites: \cite[after]{whole-set,article-crossref}
100 Now the natbib things:
102 \textbackslash{}citet: \citet[before][after]{article-crossref} \textbackslash{}citet{*}:
103 \citet*[before][after]{article-crossref} \textbackslash{}Citet: \Citet[before][after]{article-crossref}
104 \textbackslash{}Citet{*}: \Citet*[before][after]{article-crossref}
106 \textbackslash{}citep: \citep[before][after]{article-crossref} \textbackslash{}citep{*}:
107 \citep*[before][after]{article-crossref} \textbackslash{}Citep: \Citep[before][after]{article-crossref}
108 \textbackslash{}Citep{*}: \Citep*[before][after]{article-crossref}
110 \textbackslash{}citealt: \citealt[before][after]{article-crossref}
111 \textbackslash{}citealt{*}: \citealt*[before][after]{article-crossref}
112 \textbackslash{}Citealt: \Citealt[before][after]{article-crossref}
113 \textbackslash{}Citealt{*}: \Citealt*[before][after]{article-crossref}
115 \textbackslash{}citealp: \citealp[before][after]{article-crossref}
116 \textbackslash{}citealp{*}: \citealp*[before][after]{article-crossref}
117 \textbackslash{}Citealp: \Citep[before][after]{article-crossref}
118 \textbackslash{}Citealp{*}: \Citealp*[before][after]{article-crossref}
120 \textbackslash{}citeauthor: \citeauthor[before][after]{article-crossref}
121 \textbackslash{}citeauthor{*}: \citeauthor*[before][after]{article-crossref}
122 \textbackslash{}Citeauthor: \Citeauthor[before][after]{article-crossref}
123 \textbackslash{}Citeauthor{*}: \Citeauthor*[before][after]{article-crossref}
125 \textbackslash{}citeyear: \citeyear[before][after]{article-crossref}
127 \textbackslash{}citeyearpar: \citeyearpar[before][after]{article-crossref}
129 \textbackslash{}nocite: \nocite{article-crossref}
131 % Remove duplicate call of \bibliography since LaTeX throws an error.
132 %\bibliographystyle{unsrt}
133 % \bibliography{xampl}
135 With \textbackslash{}nocite\{{*}\}:
136 \bibliographystyle{unsrt}
141 \citet{gur+04} have demonstrated that authors should not have umlauts
142 in their names. It's OK to use them in the man\"{u}script, though.
143 \begin{thebibliography}{References}
144 \bibitem[{{G\"{u}rkan et~al.}(2004)}]{gur+04} Gürkan, M.~A., Freitag,
145 M., \& Rasio, F.~A. 2004, ApJ, 604, 632\end{thebibliography}
148 \section{Input files\index{Input files}}
150 We can input files too, like this \input{DummyDocument}, or with the include
151 variant (tests quoting as well):
152 \include{\string"Dummy\space Document\string".tex}
153 \include{\string"Dummy Document\string".tex}
154 \include{\string"Dummy\string~Document\string"}
155 \include{\string"Dummy\string~Document\string".tex}
156 File names containg double quotes are not legal on windows, so no test file
157 is provided. Nevertheless, they are legal on unix, so we test at least the
158 parsing. File names containing spaces can not be handled by automake
159 (make dist would fail), so no test file is provided as well.
160 Since the files do not exist, the variants without extension would
161 not work (tex2lyx can't deduce the correct extension of nonexisting files).
162 \include{\string"Dummy\string"Document\string".tex}
164 We can also import chess diagrams:
166 \loadgame{../../../lib/examples/iecc05}\showboard
170 \def\inputGnumericTable{}\input{../../../lib/examples/longsheet.tex}
174 \input{xfigtest.pstex_t}
178 \includepdf[pages=-,angle=22,origin=Bl,width=5cm,height=40mm,keepaspectratio]{../../../lib/examples/beamer-icsi-logo}
180 If you prefer verbatim input, you can choose
181 between~\verbatiminput{foo} or~\verbatiminput*{foo}.
184 \section{URLs and Hyperlinks\index{URL}\nomenclature[www]{URL}{uniform resource locator}}
186 An URL: \url{http://www.lyx.org} \nomenclature{URL2}{uniform resource locator}
188 An URL with strange characters: \url{http://www.lyx.org/percent%dollar$}
190 link:\href{http://www.test.test}{www.test.test}
192 link2:\href{http://www.test.test}{http://www.test.test}
194 mail:\href{mailto:www.test.test}{name}
196 file:\href{file:www.test.test}{www.test.test}
198 ftp:\href{ftp://www.test.test}{ftp://www.test.test}
200 ftp2:\href{ftp://www.test.test}{www.test.test}
202 parser test (stupid, but valid):\href{http://www.test.test}{\}}
204 parser test (escaped):\href{http://www.test.test}{a brace \} and another one \{ and something}
207 \section{Lists\index{Lists}}
215 Inline: \lstinline[language={C++},keywordstyle={\color{green}}]!int a=5;!\\
218 \begin{lstlisting}[caption={Example Listing float},label={lst:Example-Listing},language=Python]
219 # Example listing float
221 'this is a python function'
225 Here is an example listing with left line numbering, step ``3'',
226 language ``Python'', options ``Extended character table'' and
227 ``Space~as~symbol'', range lines 3\,-\,8:
229 \begin{lstlisting}[extendedchars=true,firstline=3,language=Python,lastline=8,numbers=left,showspaces=true,stepnumber=3]
231 'this is a python function'
234 'This is a German word: Tschüß'
237 'this is a python function'
242 \begin{lstlisting}[abovecaptionskip=2em,basicstyle={\large\ttfamily},breaklines=true,extendedchars=true,firstline=2,float=h,language={[R/3 3.1]ABAP},lastline=5,numbers=left,numberstyle={\scriptsize},showspaces=true,showstringspaces=false,stepnumber=3,tabsize=4]
246 \lstinline[language=TeX]!\begin{centering} hello!
249 \section{Graphics\index{Graphics}}
251 There is also some basic support for graphics, in the form
252 \includegraphics{foo.eps}, or the slightly more elaborate
253 \includegraphics[bb=10bp 0bp 96bp 96bp,clip,height=1cm, width=1cm]{foo.eps}.
255 \section{Tables\index{Tables}}
257 The following example is stolen from the longtable documentation.
258 Since tex2lyx does not understand the special verbatim code that
259 was used in the original some lines have been rewritten using
260 \textbackslash textbackslash etc.
264 \providecommand\finalclearpage{\clearpage}
266 \begin{longtable}{@{*}r||p{1in}@{*}}
267 KILLED & LINE!!!! \kill
269 [An optional table caption (used in the list of tables)]
270 {A long table\label{long}}\\
272 \multicolumn{2}{@{*}c@{*}}%
273 {This part appears at the top of the table}\\
274 \textsc{First}&\textsc{Second}\\
277 \caption[]{(continued)}\\
279 \multicolumn{2}{@{*}c@{*}}%
280 {This part appears at the top of every other page}\\
281 \textbf{First}&\textbf{Second}\\
287 This goes at the&bottom.\\
290 \caption*{(last foot)}\\
292 These lines will&appear\\
293 in place of the & usual foot\\
294 at the end& of the table\\
297 \env{longtable} columns are specified& in the \\
298 same way as in the \env{tabular}& environment.\\
299 \code{@\{*\}r||p\{1in\}@\{*\}}& in this case.\\
300 Each row ends with a& \code{\textbackslash\textbackslash} command.\\
301 The \code{\textbackslash\textbackslash} command has an& optional\\
302 argument, just as in& the\\
303 \env{tabular}&environment.\\[10pt]
304 See the effect of \code{\textbackslash\textbackslash[10pt]}&?\\
305 Lots of lines& like this.\\
306 Lots of lines& like this.\\
307 Lots of lines& like this.\\
308 Lots of lines& like this.\\
309 Also \code{\textbackslash hline} may be used,& as in \env{tabular}.\\
311 That was a \code{\textbackslash hline}&.\\
313 That was \code{\textbackslash hline\textbackslash hline}&.\\
314 \multicolumn{2}{||c||}%
315 {This is a \code{\textbackslash multicolumn\{2\}\{||c||\}}}\\
316 If a page break occurs at a \code{\textbackslash hline} then& a line is drawn\\
317 at the bottom of one page and at the& top of the next.\\
319 The \code{[t] [b] [c]} argument of \env{tabular}& can not be used.\\
320 The optional argument may be one of& \code{[l] [r] [c]}\\
321 to specify whether the table should be& adjusted\\
322 to the left, right& or centrally.\\
324 Lots of lines& like this.\\
325 Lots of lines& like this.\\
326 Lots of lines& like this.\\
327 Lots of lines& like this.\\
328 Lots of lines& like this.\\
329 Lots of lines& like this.\\
330 Lots of lines& like this.\\
331 Lots of lines& like this.\\
332 Lots of lines& like this.\\
333 Lots of lines& like this.\\
334 Lots of lines& like this.\\
335 Lots of lines& like this.\\
336 Lots of lines& like this.\\
337 Lots of lines& like this.\\
338 Lots of lines& like this.\\
339 Lots of lines& like this.\\
340 Lots of lines& like this.\\
341 Lots of lines& like this.\\
342 Lots of lines& like this.\\
343 Lots of lines& like this.\\
344 Some lines may take up a lot of space, like this: &
345 \raggedleft This last column is a ``p'' column so this
346 ``row'' of the table can take up several lines. Note however that
347 \TeX\ will never break a page within such a row. Page breaks only
348 occur between rows of the table or at \code{\textbackslash hline} commands.
350 Lots of lines& like this.\\
351 Lots of lines& like this.\\
352 Lots of lines& like this.\\
353 Lots of lines& like this.\\
354 Lots of lines& like this.\\
355 Lots of lines& like this.\\
356 Lots of lines& like this.\\
358 Lots\footnote{This is a footnote.} of lines& like this.\\
359 Lots of lines& like this\footnote{\env{longtable} takes special
360 precautions, so that footnotes may also be used in `p' columns.}\\
362 Lots of lines& like this.\\
363 Lots of lines& like this.
366 From bug 7412 another example with more captions (can currently not produced in LyX):
367 \begin{longtable}{|l|l|}
368 \caption{A long table}
370 \caption{A long table -- continued}
372 \multicolumn{2}{r}{{Continued on next page}}
377 \multicolumn{1}{|c|}{Something} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{Description}\tabularnewline
378 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
379 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
380 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
381 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
382 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
383 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
384 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
385 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
386 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
387 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
388 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
389 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
390 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
391 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
392 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
393 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
394 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
395 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
396 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
397 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
398 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
399 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
400 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
401 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
402 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
403 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
404 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
405 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
406 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
407 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
408 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
409 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
410 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
411 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
412 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
413 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
414 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
415 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
416 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
417 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
418 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
424 \begin{tabular*} % some comment
425 {0.8\columnwidth}[b]{lr}
427 \begin{turn}{-50}lonely\end{turn}&\begin{sideways}lines\end{sideways}
433 \caption{\label{tab:Special-booktabs-table}Special booktabs-table}
437 \begin{tabular}{cccc}
439 System & Chip\,1 & \multicolumn{2}{c}{Chip\,2}\tabularnewline
440 \cmidrule(r){2-2}\cmidrule(l){3-4}\morecmidrules \cmidrule{2-4}Detector
441 thickness in \textmu{}m & 300 & 300 & 700\tabularnewline
443 Edge angle in \textdegree{} & 3.55 & 2.71 & 7.99\tabularnewline
445 Spatial resolution in \textmu{}m & 4.26 & 10.17 & 10.56\tabularnewline
447 MTF at $f_{\mathrm{max}}$ & 0.53 & 0.37 & 0.39\tabularnewline
449 \morecmidrules \cmidrule{3-4}LSF-spatial resolution & & & \tabularnewline
450 in \textmu{}m & 129.7 & 52.75 & 50.78\tabularnewline
451 in \% of pixel size & 76.3 & 95.9 & 92.3\tabularnewline
456 A table using dcolumn:
459 \begin{tabular}{ccddd}
461 \multicolumn{1}{c}{\textrm{Three}}&
462 \multicolumn{1}{c}{\textrm{Four}}&
463 \multicolumn{1}{c}{\textrm{Five}}\\
465 one&two&\mbox{three}&\mbox{four}&\mbox{five}\\
466 He&2& 2.77234 & 45672. & 0.69 \\
467 C\footnote{Some tables require footnotes.}
468 &C\footnote{Some tables need more than one footnote.}
469 & 12537.64 & 37.66345 & 86.37 \\
476 LyX supports several kinds of macros:
477 def \def\macroa#1{a #1 a}
478 global def \global\def\macrob#1{b #1 b}
479 long def \long\def\macroc#1{c #1 c}
480 global long def \global\long\def\macrod#1{d #1 d}
481 providecommand \providecommand{\macroe}[1]{e #1 e}
482 providecommand* \providecommand*{\macrof}[1]{f #1 f}
483 newcommand \newcommand{\macrog}[1]{g #1 g}
484 renewcommand \renewcommand{\macrog}[1]{h #1 h}
485 newcommand* \newcommand*{\macroi}[1]{i #1 i}
486 renewcommand* \renewcommand*{\macroi}[1]{j #1 j}
487 providecommandx \providecommandx{\macrok}[1]{k #1 k}
488 providecommandx* \providecommandx*{\macrok}[1]{l #1 l}
489 newcommandx \newcommandx{\macrom}[1]{m #1 m}
490 renewcommandx \renewcommandx{\macrom}[1]{n #1 n}
491 newcommandx* \newcommandx*{\macroo}[1]{o #1 o}
492 renewcommandx* \renewcommandx*{\macroo}[1]{p #1 p}
493 DeclareRobustCommand \DeclareRobustCommand{\macroq}[1]{q #1 q}
494 DeclareRobustCommand* \DeclareRobustCommand*{\macror}[1]{r #1 r}
495 DeclareRobustCommandx \DeclareRobustCommandx{\macros}[1]{s #1 s}
496 DeclareRobustCommandx* \DeclareRobustCommandx*{\macrot}[1]{t #1 t}
499 \macroa{x} \macrob{x} \macroc{x} \macrod{x} \macroe{x} \macrof{x} \macrog{x}
500 \macroi{x} \macrok{x} \macrom{x} \macroo{x} \macroq{x} \macror{x}
501 The following tow don't work, but they should???
502 %\macros{x} \macrot{x}
505 \section{Special formattings\index{Special formattings}}
507 \subsection{LyX line}
511 {\tiny \lyxline{\tiny}}{\tiny \par}
513 test {\Huge Test} {\tiny test} test
515 \lyxline{\normalsize}
519 {\Huge \lyxline{\Huge}}{\Huge \par}
524 test\rule[0.001\textwidth]{1\columnwidth}{0.05\textheight}
528 \rule[0.5ex]{1\columnwidth}{1pt}
530 \noindent \rule{1ex}{0.5cc}test
532 \textcolor{red}{\rule[-4ex]{5in}{1cm}}
535 \subsection{Phantoms}
537 test\phantom{Wow}test
539 test\hphantom{\textcolor{green}{W}\textbf{ow}\textsuperscript{Wow}}test
541 test\vphantom{Wow\textbackslash{}\&\%}test
543 $test\hphantom{Wow}test$
546 test\phantom{\textcolor{green}{W}\mathbf{ow}\textsuperscript{Wow}}test
550 $test\vphantom{Wow\&\%}test$
579 e\textsuperscript{\textgamma}
580 e\textsuperscript{\textrevglotstop}
581 \textsuperimposetilde{e}
604 \textipa{pbtd\:t\:dc\textbardotlessj k\textscriptg q\;G}
605 \textipa{PmMn\:n\textltailn N\;N\;Br\;RR}
606 \textipa{\:rFBfvTDszSZ\:s}
607 \textipa{\:zçJxGXK\textcrh QhH\textbeltl{}}
608 \textipa{\textlyoghlig V\*r\:Rh\textturnmrleg l\:lL\;L}
610 \textipa{\!o|!\textdoublebarpipe ||\!b\!d\!j\!g\!Ge'}
612 \textipa{iy1\textbaru W\textcolor{red}{uIY}Ueø987o@E½3\textcloserevepsilon 2Oæ5a\textscoelig A6}
614 \textipa{\*ww4\;H\textbarrevglotstop\textbarglotstop C\textctz\textturnlonglegr\texththeng \texttoptiebar{ar}\textbottomtiebar{tz}}
616 \textipa{:;e\textprimstress\textsecstress \textvertline{}\textdoublevertline{}.\t*{ }}
618 \textipa{\tone{55}\tone{44}\tone{33}\tone{22}\tone{11}\textdownstep\textupstep \tone{15}\tone{51}\tone{45}\tone{12}\tone{454}\textglobrise \textglobfall{}}
621 $\textipa{\tone{55}|\text{\!b{}\!d{}\!g{}\!G{}\textglobfall{}\textvertline{}\textdoublevertline{}}}$
623 \subsection{Line breaks\sindex[breaks]{Line breaks}}
625 They can also or be broken by a newline\\
626 or by a starred newline \\*
627 or by a newline with space, comment and argument \\ %hu
629 or by a newline command \newline
630 or by a line break \linebreak
631 or by a defined line break \linebreak % again with a comment
634 There are even newlines with weird arguments, but these are not
635 handled by LyX\\*[1cm]
636 so we try to use ERT in this case.
638 \subsection{Page breaks\sindex[breaks]{Page breaks}}
640 They can also or be broken by a newpage \newpage
641 or by a page break \pagebreak
642 or by a defined page break \pagebreak % again with a comment
646 \section{Special characters\index{Special characters}}
648 Then one has those macros with a long name for a short meaning, like
649 \textasciitilde, \textasciicircum{} or \textbackslash{}, \slash{},
650 \nobreakdash- and the characters
651 that LaTeX wants to espace because they are active, like \_\&\#\$\{\}\%.
653 And what about special characters like hyphe\-nation mark,
654 ellipsis\ldots, and end-of-sentence\@. LyX also supports a menu
655 separator\lyxarrow{}and a spif\textcompwordmark{}fy ligature break.
657 LyX translates the phrases LyX, TeX, LaTeX2e and LaTeX
658 to the commands \LyX{}, \TeX{}, \LaTeXe{} and \LaTeX{}.
659 If these phrases occur as part of other words (like 1LyX or aTeX or LaTeX3)
660 they should not be put into ERT.
662 Test for whitespace handling of commands: The following lines should
663 result in identical output:
665 builtin \textasciicircum{} unicodesymbols \j{} user \mycommand{} xx\par
666 builtin \textasciicircum {} unicodesymbols \j {} user \mycommand{} xx\par
667 builtin \textasciicircum % with a comment
668 {} unicodesymbols \j % and a second one
669 {} user \mycommand % and another
672 A sub\textsubscript{sc\emph{ript}} and super\textsuperscript{script
673 with $a^2+b^2=c^2$ math}.
675 latex2writer outputs quotes in braces like {\textquoteright}. We swallow the,
676 but this was one broken (bug 8903).
679 \section{Mathematics\index{Mathematics}}
681 Let $f:\left[ a,b\right] \rightarrow%
682 %TCIMACRO{\U{211d} }%
689 \section{Lists/Indices}
691 single \textbackslash{}addcontentsline: \addcontentsline{toc}{section}{test}
693 with \textbackslash{}addcontentsline and \textbackslash{}phantomsection:
695 \bibliographystyle{test}
696 \phantomsection\addcontentsline{toc}{section}{\refname}\bibliography{xampl}
701 \bibliographystyle{test}
705 with wrong \textbackslash{}addcontentsline:
707 \bibliographystyle{test} \addcontentsline{toc}{section}{test} \bibliographystyle{test}
711 with \textbackslash{}addcontentsline and \textbackslash{}nocite\{{*}\}:
713 \bibliographystyle{test}
714 \addcontentsline{toc}{section}{\refname}\nocite{*}
732 \printsubindex[idx]{}
734 index of all indices:
738 subindex of all indices:
744 \printnomenclature hello
746 manually set width: \settowidth{\nomlabelwidth}{URL2} \printnomenclature{}
748 nomenclature with set width:
750 \printnomenclature[0.02\linewidth]{}