1 %% LyX trick_preamble_code_into_believing_that_this_was_created_by_lyx created this file. For more info, see http://www.lyx.org/.
2 %% Do not edit unless you really know what you are doing.
3 \documentclass[a4paper,12pt]{article}
4 \usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
5 \usepackage[latin9]{inputenc}
7 \setlength{\parindent}{3mm}
14 \usepackage[numbers]{natbib}
16 % the following is useful when we have the old nomencl.sty package
17 \providecommand{\printnomenclature}{\printglossary}
18 \providecommand{\makenomenclature}{\makeglossary}
27 \usepackage{longtable}
29 \usepackage{subscript}
41 \usepackage[ps,mover]{lyxskak}
46 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% LyX specific LaTeX commands.
47 \providecommand{\LyX}{L\kern-.1667em\lower.25em\hbox{Y}\kern-.125emX\@}
48 \newcommand{\lyxline}[1][1pt]{%
50 \rule[.5ex]{\linewidth}{#1}\par}
52 \newcommand{\lyxarrow}{\leavevmode\,$\triangleright$\,\allowbreak}
54 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% User specified LaTeX commands.
56 % Load refstyle before prettyref so that prettyref wins.
57 % The real refstyle tests are in test-refstyle-theorems.tex.
59 \AtBeginDocument{\providecommand\secref[1]{\ref{sec:#1}}}
60 \usepackage{prettyref}
62 \def\mycommand{\textquestiondown}
76 \noindent This paragraph is not indented.
78 \section{References\index{References}}
80 Let's start with simple things: a label~\label{lab:test} and a
81 reference~\ref{lab:test}; note that I have tested ``unbreakable
82 space'' without warning (and worse than that, I just tested english
85 Of course there are other kind of references, like page
86 reference~\pageref{lab:test}, but also equation
87 reference~\eqref{lab:test} (from amsmath package), or varioref's
88 equivalents~\vref{lab:test} and~\vpageref{lab:test}, without
89 forgetting pretty references like~\prettyref{lab:test}.
90 The command \secref{lab:test} will be parsed in ERT, since LyX
91 does not support refstyle and prettyref natively at the same time.
93 \section{Cites\index{Cites}}
95 Let's start with simple things: a \textbackslash{}cite: \cite[after]{article-crossref}
96 and two \textbackslash{}cites: \cite[after]{whole-set,article-crossref}
98 Now the natbib things:
100 \textbackslash{}citet: \citet[before][after]{article-crossref} \textbackslash{}citet{*}:
101 \citet*[before][after]{article-crossref} \textbackslash{}Citet: \Citet[before][after]{article-crossref}
102 \textbackslash{}Citet{*}: \Citet*[before][after]{article-crossref}
104 \textbackslash{}citep: \citep[before][after]{article-crossref} \textbackslash{}citep{*}:
105 \citep*[before][after]{article-crossref} \textbackslash{}Citep: \Citep[before][after]{article-crossref}
106 \textbackslash{}Citep{*}: \Citep*[before][after]{article-crossref}
108 \textbackslash{}citealt: \citealt[before][after]{article-crossref}
109 \textbackslash{}citealt{*}: \citealt*[before][after]{article-crossref}
110 \textbackslash{}Citealt: \Citealt[before][after]{article-crossref}
111 \textbackslash{}Citealt{*}: \Citealt*[before][after]{article-crossref}
113 \textbackslash{}citealp: \citealp[before][after]{article-crossref}
114 \textbackslash{}citealp{*}: \citealp*[before][after]{article-crossref}
115 \textbackslash{}Citealp: \Citep[before][after]{article-crossref}
116 \textbackslash{}Citealp{*}: \Citealp*[before][after]{article-crossref}
118 \textbackslash{}citeauthor: \citeauthor[before][after]{article-crossref}
119 \textbackslash{}citeauthor{*}: \citeauthor*[before][after]{article-crossref}
120 \textbackslash{}Citeauthor: \Citeauthor[before][after]{article-crossref}
121 \textbackslash{}Citeauthor{*}: \Citeauthor*[before][after]{article-crossref}
123 \textbackslash{}citeyear: \citeyear[before][after]{article-crossref}
125 \textbackslash{}citeyearpar: \citeyearpar[before][after]{article-crossref}
127 \textbackslash{}nocite: \nocite{article-crossref}
129 % Remove duplicate call of \bibliography since LaTeX throws an error.
130 %\bibliographystyle{unsrt}
131 % \bibliography{xampl}
133 With \textbackslash{}nocite\{{*}\}:
134 \bibliographystyle{unsrt}
139 \citet{gur+04} have demonstrated that authors should not have umlauts
140 in their names. It's OK to use them in the man\"{u}script, though.
141 \begin{thebibliography}{References}
142 \bibitem[{{G\"{u}rkan et~al.}(2004)}]{gur+04} Gürkan, M.~A., Freitag,
143 M., \& Rasio, F.~A. 2004, ApJ, 604, 632\end{thebibliography}
146 \section{Input files\index{Input files}}
148 We can input files too, like this \input{DummyDocument}, or with the include
149 variant (tests quoting as well):
150 \include{\string"Dummy\space Document\string"}
151 \include{\string"Dummy Document\string".tex}
152 \include{\string"Dummy\string~Document\string"}
153 \include{\string"Dummy\string~Document\string".tex}
154 File names containg double quotes are not legal on windows, so no test file
155 is provided. Nevertheless, they are legal on unix, so we test at least the
156 paring. Since the file does not exist, the variant without extension would
157 not work (tex2lyx can't deduce the correct extension of nonexisting files).
158 \include{\string"Dummy\string"Document\string".tex}
160 We can also import chess diagrams:
162 \loadgame{../../../lib/examples/iecc05}\showboard
166 \def\inputGnumericTable{}\input{../../../lib/examples/longsheet.tex}
170 \input{xfigtest.pstex_t}
174 \includepdf[pages=-,angle=22,origin=Bl,width=5cm,height=40mm,keepaspectratio]{../../../lib/examples/beamer-icsi-logo}
176 If you prefer verbatim input, you can choose
177 between~\verbatiminput{foo} or~\verbatiminput*{foo}.
180 \section{URLs and Hyperlinks\index{URL}\nomenclature[www]{URL}{uniform resource locator}}
182 An URL: \url{http://www.lyx.org} \nomenclature{URL2}{uniform resource locator}
184 An URL with strange characters: \url{http://www.lyx.org/percent%dollar$}
186 link:\href{http://www.test.test}{www.test.test}
188 link2:\href{http://www.test.test}{http://www.test.test}
190 mail:\href{mailto:www.test.test}{name}
192 file:\href{file:www.test.test}{www.test.test}
194 ftp:\href{ftp://www.test.test}{ftp://www.test.test}
196 ftp2:\href{ftp://www.test.test}{www.test.test}
198 parser test (stupid, but valid):\href{http://www.test.test}{\}}
200 parser test (escaped):\href{http://www.test.test}{a brace \} and another one \{ and something}
203 \section{Lists\index{Lists}}
211 Inline: \lstinline[language={C++},keywordstyle={\color{green}}]!int a=5;!\\
214 \begin{lstlisting}[caption={Example Listing float},label={lst:Example-Listing},language=Python]
215 # Example listing float
217 'this is a python function'
221 Here is an example listing with left line numbering, step ``3'',
222 language ``Python'', options ``Extended character table'' and
223 ``Space~as~symbol'', range lines 3\,-\,8:
225 \begin{lstlisting}[extendedchars=true,firstline=3,language=Python,lastline=8,numbers=left,showspaces=true,stepnumber=3]
227 'this is a python function'
230 'This is a German word: Tschüß'
233 'this is a python function'
238 \begin{lstlisting}[abovecaptionskip=2em,basicstyle={\large\ttfamily},breaklines=true,extendedchars=true,firstline=2,float=h,language={[R/3 3.1]ABAP},lastline=5,numbers=left,numberstyle={\scriptsize},showspaces=true,showstringspaces=false,stepnumber=3,tabsize=4]
242 \lstinline[language=TeX]!\begin{centering} hello!
245 \section{Graphics\index{Graphics}}
247 There is also some basic support for graphics, in the form
248 \includegraphics{foo.eps}, or the slightly more elaborate
249 \includegraphics[bb=10bp 0bp 96bp 96bp,clip,height=1cm, width=1cm]{foo.eps}.
251 \section{Tables\index{Tables}}
253 The following example is stolen from the longtable documentation.
254 Since tex2lyx does not understand the special verbatim code that
255 was used in the original some lines have been rewritten using
256 \textbackslash textbackslash etc.
260 \providecommand\finalclearpage{\clearpage}
262 \begin{longtable}{@{*}r||p{1in}@{*}}
263 KILLED & LINE!!!! \kill
265 [An optional table caption (used in the list of tables)]
266 {A long table\label{long}}\\
268 \multicolumn{2}{@{*}c@{*}}%
269 {This part appears at the top of the table}\\
270 \textsc{First}&\textsc{Second}\\
273 \caption[]{(continued)}\\
275 \multicolumn{2}{@{*}c@{*}}%
276 {This part appears at the top of every other page}\\
277 \textbf{First}&\textbf{Second}\\
281 [An optional table foot caption (used in the list of tables)]
284 This goes at the&bottom.\\
287 \caption*[]{(last foot)}\\
289 These lines will&appear\\
290 in place of the & usual foot\\
291 at the end& of the table\\
294 \env{longtable} columns are specified& in the \\
295 same way as in the \env{tabular}& environment.\\
296 \code{@\{*\}r||p\{1in\}@\{*\}}& in this case.\\
297 Each row ends with a& \code{\textbackslash\textbackslash} command.\\
298 The \code{\textbackslash\textbackslash} command has an& optional\\
299 argument, just as in& the\\
300 \env{tabular}&environment.\\[10pt]
301 See the effect of \code{\textbackslash\textbackslash[10pt]}&?\\
302 Lots of lines& like this.\\
303 Lots of lines& like this.\\
304 Lots of lines& like this.\\
305 Lots of lines& like this.\\
306 Also \code{\textbackslash hline} may be used,& as in \env{tabular}.\\
308 That was a \code{\textbackslash hline}&.\\
310 That was \code{\textbackslash hline\textbackslash hline}&.\\
311 \multicolumn{2}{||c||}%
312 {This is a \code{\textbackslash multicolumn\{2\}\{||c||\}}}\\
313 If a page break occurs at a \code{\textbackslash hline} then& a line is drawn\\
314 at the bottom of one page and at the& top of the next.\\
316 The \code{[t] [b] [c]} argument of \env{tabular}& can not be used.\\
317 The optional argument may be one of& \code{[l] [r] [c]}\\
318 to specify whether the table should be& adjusted\\
319 to the left, right& or centrally.\\
321 Lots of lines& like this.\\
322 Lots of lines& like this.\\
323 Lots of lines& like this.\\
324 Lots of lines& like this.\\
325 Lots of lines& like this.\\
326 Lots of lines& like this.\\
327 Lots of lines& like this.\\
328 Lots of lines& like this.\\
329 Lots of lines& like this.\\
330 Lots of lines& like this.\\
331 Lots of lines& like this.\\
332 Lots of lines& like this.\\
333 Lots of lines& like this.\\
334 Lots of lines& like this.\\
335 Lots of lines& like this.\\
336 Lots of lines& like this.\\
337 Lots of lines& like this.\\
338 Lots of lines& like this.\\
339 Lots of lines& like this.\\
340 Lots of lines& like this.\\
341 Some lines may take up a lot of space, like this: &
342 \raggedleft This last column is a ``p'' column so this
343 ``row'' of the table can take up several lines. Note however that
344 \TeX\ will never break a page within such a row. Page breaks only
345 occur between rows of the table or at \code{\textbackslash hline} commands.
347 Lots of lines& like this.\\
348 Lots of lines& like this.\\
349 Lots of lines& like this.\\
350 Lots of lines& like this.\\
351 Lots of lines& like this.\\
352 Lots of lines& like this.\\
353 Lots of lines& like this.\\
355 Lots\footnote{This is a footnote.} of lines& like this.\\
356 Lots of lines& like this\footnote{\env{longtable} takes special
357 precautions, so that footnotes may also be used in `p' columns.}\\
359 Lots of lines& like this.\\
360 Lots of lines& like this.
363 From bug 7412 another example with more captions (can currently not produced in LyX):
364 \begin{longtable}{|l|l|}
365 \caption{A long table}
367 \caption{A long table -- continued}
369 \multicolumn{2}{r}{{Continued on next page}}
374 \multicolumn{1}{|c|}{Something} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{Description}\tabularnewline
375 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
376 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
377 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
378 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
379 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
380 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
381 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
382 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
383 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
384 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
385 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
386 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
387 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
388 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
389 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
390 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
391 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
392 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
393 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
394 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
395 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
396 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
397 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
398 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
399 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
400 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
401 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
402 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
403 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
404 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
405 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
406 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
407 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
408 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
409 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
410 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
411 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
412 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
413 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
414 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
415 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
421 \begin{tabular*} % some comment
422 {0.8\columnwidth}[b]{lr}
424 \begin{turn}{-50}lonely\end{turn}&\begin{sideways}lines\end{sideways}
430 \caption{\label{tab:Special-booktabs-table}Special booktabs-table}
434 \begin{tabular}{cccc}
436 System & Chip\,1 & \multicolumn{2}{c}{Chip\,2}\tabularnewline
437 \cmidrule(r){2-2}\cmidrule(l){3-4}\morecmidrules \cmidrule{2-4}Detector
438 thickness in \textmu{}m & 300 & 300 & 700\tabularnewline
440 Edge angle in \textdegree{} & 3.55 & 2.71 & 7.99\tabularnewline
442 Spatial resolution in \textmu{}m & 4.26 & 10.17 & 10.56\tabularnewline
444 MTF at $f_{\mathrm{max}}$ & 0.53 & 0.37 & 0.39\tabularnewline
446 \morecmidrules \cmidrule{3-4}LSF-spatial resolution & & & \tabularnewline
447 in \textmu{}m & 129.7 & 52.75 & 50.78\tabularnewline
448 in \% of pixel size & 76.3 & 95.9 & 92.3\tabularnewline
456 LyX supports several kinds of macros:
457 def \def\macroa#1{a #1 a}
458 global def \global\def\macrob#1{b #1 b}
459 long def \long\def\macroc#1{c #1 c}
460 global long def \global\long\def\macrod#1{d #1 d}
461 providecommand \providecommand{\macroe}[1]{e #1 e}
462 providecommand* \providecommand*{\macrof}[1]{f #1 f}
463 newcommand \newcommand{\macrog}[1]{g #1 g}
464 renewcommand \renewcommand{\macrog}[1]{h #1 h}
465 newcommand* \newcommand*{\macroi}[1]{i #1 i}
466 renewcommand* \renewcommand*{\macroi}[1]{j #1 j}
467 providecommandx \providecommandx{\macrok}[1]{k #1 k}
468 providecommandx* \providecommandx*{\macrok}[1]{l #1 l}
469 newcommandx \newcommandx{\macrom}[1]{m #1 m}
470 renewcommandx \renewcommandx{\macrom}[1]{n #1 n}
471 newcommandx* \newcommandx*{\macroo}[1]{o #1 o}
472 renewcommandx* \renewcommandx*{\macroo}[1]{p #1 p}
473 DeclareRobustCommand \DeclareRobustCommand{\macroq}[1]{q #1 q}
474 DeclareRobustCommand* \DeclareRobustCommand*{\macror}[1]{r #1 r}
475 DeclareRobustCommandx \DeclareRobustCommandx{\macros}[1]{s #1 s}
476 DeclareRobustCommandx* \DeclareRobustCommandx*{\macrot}[1]{t #1 t}
479 \macroa{x} \macrob{x} \macroc{x} \macrod{x} \macroe{x} \macrof{x} \macrog{x}
480 \macroi{x} \macrok{x} \macrom{x} \macroo{x} \macroq{x} \macror{x}
481 The following tow don't work, but they should???
482 %\macros{x} \macrot{x}
485 \section{Special formattings\index{Special formattings}}
487 \subsection{LyX line}
491 {\tiny \lyxline{\tiny}}{\tiny \par}
493 test {\Huge Test} {\tiny test} test
495 \lyxline{\normalsize}
499 {\Huge \lyxline{\Huge}}{\Huge \par}
504 test\rule[0.001\textwidth]{1\columnwidth}{0.05\textheight}
508 \rule[0.5ex]{1\columnwidth}{1pt}
510 \noindent \rule{1ex}{0.5cc}test
512 \textcolor{red}{\rule[-4ex]{5in}{1cm}}
515 \subsection{Phantoms}
517 test\phantom{Wow}test
519 test\hphantom{\textcolor{green}{W}\textbf{ow}\textsuperscript{Wow}}test
521 test\vphantom{Wow\textbackslash{}\&\%}test
523 $test\hphantom{Wow}test$
526 test\phantom{\textcolor{green}{W}\mathbf{ow}\textsuperscript{Wow}}test
530 $test\vphantom{Wow\&\%}test$
559 e\textsuperscript{\textgamma}
560 e\textsuperscript{\textrevglotstop}
561 \textsuperimposetilde{e}
584 \textipa{pbtd\:t\:dc\textbardotlessj k\textscriptg q\;G}
585 \textipa{PmMn\:n\textltailn N\;N\;Br\;RR}
586 \textipa{\:rFBfvTDszSZ\:s}
587 \textipa{\:zçJxGXK\textcrh QhH\textbeltl{}}
588 \textipa{\textlyoghlig V\*r\:Rh\textturnmrleg l\:lL\;L}
590 \textipa{\!o|!\textdoublebarpipe ||\!b\!d\!j\!g\!Ge'}
592 \textipa{iy1\textbaru W\textcolor{red}{uIY}Ueø987o@E½3\textcloserevepsilon 2Oæ5a\textscoelig A6}
594 \textipa{\*ww4\;H\textbarrevglotstop\textbarglotstop C\textctz\textturnlonglegr\texththeng \texttoptiebar{ar}\textbottomtiebar{tz}}
596 \textipa{:;e\textprimstress\textsecstress \textvertline{}\textdoublevertline{}.\t*{ }}
598 \textipa{\tone{55}\tone{44}\tone{33}\tone{22}\tone{11}\textdownstep\textupstep \tone{15}\tone{51}\tone{45}\tone{12}\tone{454}\textglobrise \textglobfall{}}
601 $\textipa{\tone{55}|\text{\!b{}\!d{}\!g{}\!G{}\textglobfall{}\textvertline{}\textdoublevertline{}}}$
603 \subsection{Line breaks\sindex[breaks]{Line breaks}}
605 They can also or be broken by a newline\\
606 or by a starred newline \\*
607 or by a newline with space, comment and argument \\ %hu
609 or by a newline command \newline
610 or by a line break \linebreak
611 or by a defined line break \linebreak % again with a comment
614 There are even newlines with weird arguments, but these are not
615 handled by LyX\\*[1cm]
616 so we try to use ERT in this case.
618 \subsection{Page breaks\sindex[breaks]{Page breaks}}
620 They can also or be broken by a newpage \newpage
621 or by a page break \pagebreak
622 or by a defined page break \pagebreak % again with a comment
626 \section{Special characters\index{Special characters}}
628 Then one has those macros with a long name for a short meaning, like
629 \textasciitilde, \textasciicircum{} or \textbackslash{}, \slash{},
630 \nobreakdash- and the characters
631 that LaTeX wants to espace because they are active, like \_\&\#\$\{\}\%.
633 And what about special characters like hyphe\-nation mark,
634 ellipsis\ldots, and end-of-sentence\@. LyX also supports a menu
635 separator\lyxarrow{}and a spif\textcompwordmark{}fy ligature break.
637 LyX translates the phrases LyX, TeX, LaTeX2e and LaTeX
638 to the commands \LyX{}, \TeX{}, \LaTeXe{} and \LaTeX{}.
639 If these phrases occur as part of other words (like 1LyX or aTeX or LaTeX3)
640 they should not be put into ERT.
642 Test for whitespace handling of commands: The following lines should
643 result in identical output:
645 builtin \textasciicircum{} unicodesymbols \j{} user \mycommand{} xx\par
646 builtin \textasciicircum {} unicodesymbols \j {} user \mycommand{} xx\par
647 builtin \textasciicircum % with a comment
648 {} unicodesymbols \j % and a second one
649 {} user \mycommand % and another
652 A sub\textsubscript{sc\emph{ript}} and super\textsuperscript{script
653 with $a^2+b^2=c^2$ math}.
656 \section{Mathematics\index{Mathematics}}
658 Let $f:\left[ a,b\right] \rightarrow%
659 %TCIMACRO{\U{211d} }%
666 \section{Lists/Indices}
668 single \textbackslash{}addcontentsline: \addcontentsline{toc}{section}{test}
670 with \textbackslash{}addcontentsline and \textbackslash{}phantomsection:
672 \bibliographystyle{test}
673 \phantomsection\addcontentsline{toc}{section}{\refname}\bibliography{xampl}
678 \bibliographystyle{test}
682 with wrong \textbackslash{}addcontentsline:
684 \bibliographystyle{test} \addcontentsline{toc}{section}{test} \bibliographystyle{test}
688 with \textbackslash{}addcontentsline and \textbackslash{}nocite\{{*}\}:
690 \bibliographystyle{test}
691 \addcontentsline{toc}{section}{\refname}\nocite{*}
709 \printsubindex[idx]{}
711 index of all indices:
715 subindex of all indices:
721 \printnomenclature hello
723 manually set width: \settowidth{\nomlabelwidth}{URL2} \printnomenclature{}
725 nomenclature with set width:
727 \printnomenclature[0.02\linewidth]{}