1 %% LyX trick_preamble_code_into_believing_that_this_was_created_by_lyx created this file. For more info, see http://www.lyx.org/.
2 %% Do not edit unless you really know what you are doing.
3 \documentclass[a4paper,12pt]{article}
4 \usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
5 \usepackage[latin9]{inputenc}
7 \setlength{\parindent}{3mm}
14 \usepackage[numbers]{natbib}
16 % the following is useful when we have the old nomencl.sty package
17 \providecommand{\printnomenclature}{\printglossary}
18 \providecommand{\makenomenclature}{\makeglossary}
21 \usepackage{prettyref}
26 \usepackage{longtable}
29 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% LyX specific LaTeX commands.
30 \providecommand{\LyX}{L\kern-.1667em\lower.25em\hbox{Y}\kern-.125emX\@}
31 \newcommand{\lyxline}[1][1pt]{%
33 \rule[.5ex]{\linewidth}{#1}\par}
35 \newcommand{\lyxarrow}{\leavevmode\,$\triangleright$\,\allowbreak}
37 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% User specified LaTeX commands.
38 \usepackage{subscript} % user specified as long as tex2lyx
39 % produces a format less than 408
41 \def\mycommand{\textquestiondown}
47 \noindent This paragraph is not indented.
49 \section{References\index{References}}
51 Let's start with simple things: a label~\label{lab:test} and a
52 reference~\ref{lab:test}; note that I have tested ``unbreakable
53 space'' without warning (and worse than that, I just tested english
56 Of course there are other kind of references, like page
57 reference~\pageref{lab:test}, but also equation
58 reference~\eqref{lab:test} (from amsmath package), or varioref's
59 equivalents~\vref{lab:test} and~\vpageref{lab:test}, without
60 forgetting pretty references like~\prettyref{lab:test}.
62 \section{Cites\index{Cites}}
64 Let's start with simple things: a \textbackslash{}cite: \cite[after]{article-crossref}
65 and two \textbackslash{}cites: \cite[after]{whole-set,article-crossref}
67 Now the natbib things:
69 \textbackslash{}citet: \citet[before][after]{article-crossref} \textbackslash{}citet{*}:
70 \citet*[before][after]{article-crossref} \textbackslash{}Citet: \Citet[before][after]{article-crossref}
71 \textbackslash{}Citet{*}: \Citet*[before][after]{article-crossref}
73 \textbackslash{}citep: \citep[before][after]{article-crossref} \textbackslash{}citep{*}:
74 \citep*[before][after]{article-crossref} \textbackslash{}Citep: \Citep[before][after]{article-crossref}
75 \textbackslash{}Citep{*}: \Citep*[before][after]{article-crossref}
77 \textbackslash{}citealt: \citealt[before][after]{article-crossref}
78 \textbackslash{}citealt{*}: \citealt*[before][after]{article-crossref}
79 \textbackslash{}Citealt: \Citealt[before][after]{article-crossref}
80 \textbackslash{}Citealt{*}: \Citealt*[before][after]{article-crossref}
82 \textbackslash{}citealp: \citealp[before][after]{article-crossref}
83 \textbackslash{}citealp{*}: \citealp*[before][after]{article-crossref}
84 \textbackslash{}Citealp: \Citep[before][after]{article-crossref}
85 \textbackslash{}Citealp{*}: \Citealp*[before][after]{article-crossref}
87 \textbackslash{}citeauthor: \citeauthor[before][after]{article-crossref}
88 \textbackslash{}citeauthor{*}: \citeauthor*[before][after]{article-crossref}
89 \textbackslash{}Citeauthor: \Citeauthor[before][after]{article-crossref}
90 \textbackslash{}Citeauthor{*}: \Citeauthor*[before][after]{article-crossref}
92 \textbackslash{}citeyear: \citeyear[before][after]{article-crossref}
94 \textbackslash{}citeyearpar: \citeyearpar[before][after]{article-crossref}
96 \textbackslash{}nocite: \nocite{article-crossref}
98 \bibliographystyle{unsrt}
99 % Remove duplicate call of \bibliography since LaTeX throws an error.
100 % \bibliography{xampl}
102 With \textbackslash{}nocite\{{*}\}:
103 \bibliographystyle{unsrt}
107 \section{Input files\index{Input files}}
109 We can input files too, like this \input{DummyDocument}, or with the include
110 variant \include{DummyDocument} % unfortunately, including the doc twice
111 % generates a multiply defined label
113 If you prefer verbatim input, you can choose
114 between~\verbatiminput{foo} or~\verbatiminput*{foo}.
116 \section{URL\index{URL}\nomenclature[www]{URL}{uniform resource locator}}
118 An URL: \url{http://www.lyx.org}
119 \nomenclature{URL2}{uniform resource locator}
121 \section{Lists\index{Lists}}
126 \section{Graphics\index{Graphics}}
128 There is also some basic support for graphics, in the form
129 \includegraphics{foo.eps}, or the slightly more elaborate
130 \includegraphics[bb=10bp 0bp 96bp 96bp,clip,height=1cm, width=1cm]{foo.eps}.
132 \section{Tables\index{Tables}}
134 The following example is stolen from the longtable documentation.
135 Since tex2lyx does not understand the special verbatim code that
136 was used in the original some lines have been rewritten using
137 \textbackslash textbackslash etc.
141 \providecommand\finalclearpage{\clearpage}
143 \begin{longtable}{@{*}r||p{1in}@{*}}
144 KILLED & LINE!!!! \kill
146 [An optional table caption (used in the list of tables)]
147 {A long table\label{long}}\\
149 \multicolumn{2}{@{*}c@{*}}%
150 {This part appears at the top of the table}\\
151 \textsc{First}&\textsc{Second}\\
154 \caption[]{(continued)}\\
156 \multicolumn{2}{@{*}c@{*}}%
157 {This part appears at the top of every other page}\\
158 \textbf{First}&\textbf{Second}\\
162 This goes at the&bottom.\\
166 These lines will&appear\\
167 in place of the & usual foot\\
168 at the end& of the table\\
171 \env{longtable} columns are specified& in the \\
172 same way as in the \env{tabular}& environment.\\
173 \code{@\{*\}r||p\{1in\}@\{*\}}& in this case.\\
174 Each row ends with a& \code{\textbackslash\textbackslash} command.\\
175 The \code{\textbackslash\textbackslash} command has an& optional\\
176 argument, just as in& the\\
177 \env{tabular}&environment.\\[10pt]
178 See the effect of \code{\textbackslash\textbackslash[10pt]}&?\\
179 Lots of lines& like this.\\
180 Lots of lines& like this.\\
181 Lots of lines& like this.\\
182 Lots of lines& like this.\\
183 Also \code{\textbackslash hline} may be used,& as in \env{tabular}.\\
185 That was a \code{\textbackslash hline}&.\\
187 That was \code{\textbackslash hline\textbackslash hline}&.\\
188 \multicolumn{2}{||c||}%
189 {This is a \code{\textbackslash multicolumn\{2\}\{||c||\}}}\\
190 If a page break occurs at a \code{\textbackslash hline} then& a line is drawn\\
191 at the bottom of one page and at the& top of the next.\\
193 The \code{[t] [b] [c]} argument of \env{tabular}& can not be used.\\
194 The optional argument may be one of& \code{[l] [r] [c]}\\
195 to specify whether the table should be& adjusted\\
196 to the left, right& or centrally.\\
198 Lots of lines& like this.\\
199 Lots of lines& like this.\\
200 Lots of lines& like this.\\
201 Lots of lines& like this.\\
202 Lots of lines& like this.\\
203 Lots of lines& like this.\\
204 Lots of lines& like this.\\
205 Lots of lines& like this.\\
206 Lots of lines& like this.\\
207 Lots of lines& like this.\\
208 Lots of lines& like this.\\
209 Lots of lines& like this.\\
210 Lots of lines& like this.\\
211 Lots of lines& like this.\\
212 Lots of lines& like this.\\
213 Lots of lines& like this.\\
214 Lots of lines& like this.\\
215 Lots of lines& like this.\\
216 Lots of lines& like this.\\
217 Lots of lines& like this.\\
218 Some lines may take up a lot of space, like this: &
219 \raggedleft This last column is a ``p'' column so this
220 ``row'' of the table can take up several lines. Note however that
221 \TeX\ will never break a page within such a row. Page breaks only
222 occur between rows of the table or at \code{\textbackslash hline} commands.
224 Lots of lines& like this.\\
225 Lots of lines& like this.\\
226 Lots of lines& like this.\\
227 Lots of lines& like this.\\
228 Lots of lines& like this.\\
229 Lots of lines& like this.\\
230 Lots of lines& like this.\\
232 Lots\footnote{This is a footnote.} of lines& like this.\\
233 Lots of lines& like this\footnote{\env{longtable} takes special
234 precautions, so that footnotes may also be used in `p' columns.}\\
236 Lots of lines& like this.\\
237 Lots of lines& like this.
242 LyX supports several kinds of macros:
243 def \def\macroa#1{a #1 a}
244 global def \global\def\macrob#1{b #1 b}
245 long def \long\def\macroc#1{c #1 c}
246 global long def \global\long\def\macrod#1{d #1 d}
247 providecommand \providecommand{\macroe}[1]{e #1 e}
248 providecommand* \providecommand*{\macrof}[1]{f #1 f}
249 newcommand \newcommand{\macrog}[1]{g #1 g}
250 renewcommand \renewcommand{\macrog}[1]{h #1 h}
251 newcommand* \newcommand*{\macroi}[1]{i #1 i}
252 renewcommand* \renewcommand*{\macroi}[1]{j #1 j}
253 providecommandx \providecommandx{\macrok}[1]{k #1 k}
254 providecommandx* \providecommandx*{\macrok}[1]{l #1 l}
255 newcommandx \newcommandx{\macrom}[1]{m #1 m}
256 renewcommandx \renewcommandx{\macrom}[1]{n #1 n}
257 newcommandx* \newcommandx*{\macroo}[1]{o #1 o}
258 renewcommandx* \renewcommandx*{\macroo}[1]{p #1 p}
259 DeclareRobustCommand \DeclareRobustCommand{\macroq}[1]{q #1 q}
260 DeclareRobustCommand* \DeclareRobustCommand*{\macror}[1]{r #1 r}
261 DeclareRobustCommandx \DeclareRobustCommandx{\macros}[1]{s #1 s}
262 DeclareRobustCommandx* \DeclareRobustCommandx*{\macrot}[1]{t #1 t}
265 \macroa{x} \macrob{x} \macroc{x} \macrod{x} \macroe{x} \macrof{x} \macrog{x}
266 \macroi{x} \macrok{x} \macrom{x} \macroo{x} \macroq{x} \macror{x}
267 The following tow don't work, but they should???
268 %\macros{x} \macrot{x}
270 \section{Special formattings\index{Special formattings}}
272 \subsection{LyX line}
276 {\tiny \lyxline{\tiny}}{\tiny \par}
278 test {\Huge Test} {\tiny test} test
280 \lyxline{\normalsize}
284 {\Huge \lyxline{\Huge}}{\Huge \par}
288 \subsection{Line breaks}
290 They can also or be broken by a newline\\
291 or by a starred newline \\*
292 or by a newline with space, comment and argument \\ %hu
294 or by a newline command \newline
295 or by a line break \linebreak
296 or by a defined line break \linebreak % again with a comment
299 There are even newlines with weird arguments, but these are not
300 handled by LyX\\*[1cm]
301 so we try to use ERT in this case.
303 \subsection{Page breaks}
305 They can also or be broken by a newpage \newpage
306 or by a page break \pagebreak
307 or by a defined page break \pagebreak % again with a comment
310 \section{Special characters\index{Special characters}}
312 Then one has those macros with a long name for a short meaning, like
313 \textasciitilde, \textasciicircum{} or \textbackslash{}, \slash{},
314 \nobreakdash- and the characters
315 that LaTeX wants to espace because they are active, like \_\&\#\$\{\}\%.
317 And what about special characters like hyphe\-nation mark,
318 ellipsis\ldots, and end-of-sentence\@. LyX also supports a menu
319 separator\lyxarrow{}and a spif\textcompwordmark{}fy ligature break.
321 LyX translates the phrases LyX, TeX, LaTeX2e and LaTeX
322 to the commands \LyX{}, \TeX{}, \LaTeXe{} and \LaTeX{}.
323 If these phrases occur as part of other words (like 1LyX or aTeX or LaTeX3)
324 they should not be put into ERT.
326 Test for whitespace handling of commands: The following lines should
327 result in identical output:
329 builtin \textasciicircum{} unicodesymbols \j{} user \mycommand{} xx\par
330 builtin \textasciicircum {} unicodesymbols \j {} user \mycommand{} xx\par
331 builtin \textasciicircum % with a comment
332 {} unicodesymbols \j % and a second one
333 {} user \mycommand % and another
336 A sub\textsubscript{sc\emph{ript}} and super\textsuperscript{script
337 with $a^2+b^2=c^2$ math}.