1 %% LyX trick_preamble_code_into_believing_that_this_was_created_by_lyx created this file. For more info, see http://www.lyx.org/.
2 %% Do not edit unless you really know what you are doing.
3 \documentclass[a4paper,12pt]{article}
4 \usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
5 \usepackage[latin9]{inputenc}
7 \setlength{\parindent}{3mm}
14 \usepackage[numbers]{natbib}
16 % the following is useful when we have the old nomencl.sty package
17 \providecommand{\printnomenclature}{\printglossary}
18 \providecommand{\makenomenclature}{\makeglossary}
21 \usepackage{prettyref}
26 \usepackage{longtable}
28 \usepackage{subscript}
30 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% LyX specific LaTeX commands.
31 \providecommand{\LyX}{L\kern-.1667em\lower.25em\hbox{Y}\kern-.125emX\@}
32 \newcommand{\lyxline}[1][1pt]{%
34 \rule[.5ex]{\linewidth}{#1}\par}
36 \newcommand{\lyxarrow}{\leavevmode\,$\triangleright$\,\allowbreak}
38 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% User specified LaTeX commands.
40 \def\mycommand{\textquestiondown}
46 \noindent This paragraph is not indented.
48 \section{References\index{References}}
50 Let's start with simple things: a label~\label{lab:test} and a
51 reference~\ref{lab:test}; note that I have tested ``unbreakable
52 space'' without warning (and worse than that, I just tested english
55 Of course there are other kind of references, like page
56 reference~\pageref{lab:test}, but also equation
57 reference~\eqref{lab:test} (from amsmath package), or varioref's
58 equivalents~\vref{lab:test} and~\vpageref{lab:test}, without
59 forgetting pretty references like~\prettyref{lab:test}.
61 \section{Cites\index{Cites}}
63 Let's start with simple things: a \textbackslash{}cite: \cite[after]{article-crossref}
64 and two \textbackslash{}cites: \cite[after]{whole-set,article-crossref}
66 Now the natbib things:
68 \textbackslash{}citet: \citet[before][after]{article-crossref} \textbackslash{}citet{*}:
69 \citet*[before][after]{article-crossref} \textbackslash{}Citet: \Citet[before][after]{article-crossref}
70 \textbackslash{}Citet{*}: \Citet*[before][after]{article-crossref}
72 \textbackslash{}citep: \citep[before][after]{article-crossref} \textbackslash{}citep{*}:
73 \citep*[before][after]{article-crossref} \textbackslash{}Citep: \Citep[before][after]{article-crossref}
74 \textbackslash{}Citep{*}: \Citep*[before][after]{article-crossref}
76 \textbackslash{}citealt: \citealt[before][after]{article-crossref}
77 \textbackslash{}citealt{*}: \citealt*[before][after]{article-crossref}
78 \textbackslash{}Citealt: \Citealt[before][after]{article-crossref}
79 \textbackslash{}Citealt{*}: \Citealt*[before][after]{article-crossref}
81 \textbackslash{}citealp: \citealp[before][after]{article-crossref}
82 \textbackslash{}citealp{*}: \citealp*[before][after]{article-crossref}
83 \textbackslash{}Citealp: \Citep[before][after]{article-crossref}
84 \textbackslash{}Citealp{*}: \Citealp*[before][after]{article-crossref}
86 \textbackslash{}citeauthor: \citeauthor[before][after]{article-crossref}
87 \textbackslash{}citeauthor{*}: \citeauthor*[before][after]{article-crossref}
88 \textbackslash{}Citeauthor: \Citeauthor[before][after]{article-crossref}
89 \textbackslash{}Citeauthor{*}: \Citeauthor*[before][after]{article-crossref}
91 \textbackslash{}citeyear: \citeyear[before][after]{article-crossref}
93 \textbackslash{}citeyearpar: \citeyearpar[before][after]{article-crossref}
95 \textbackslash{}nocite: \nocite{article-crossref}
97 % Remove duplicate call of \bibliography since LaTeX throws an error.
98 %\bibliographystyle{unsrt}
99 % \bibliography{xampl}
101 With \textbackslash{}nocite\{{*}\}:
102 \bibliographystyle{unsrt}
107 \citet{gur+04} have demonstrated that authors should not have umlauts
108 in their names. It's OK to use them in the man\"{u}script, though.
109 \begin{thebibliography}{References}
110 \bibitem[{{G\"{u}rkan et~al.}(2004)}]{gur+04} Gürkan, M.~A., Freitag,
111 M., \& Rasio, F.~A. 2004, ApJ, 604, 632\end{thebibliography}
113 \section{Input files\index{Input files}}
115 We can input files too, like this \input{DummyDocument}, or with the include
116 variant \include{DummyDocument} % unfortunately, including the doc twice
117 % generates a multiply defined label
119 If you prefer verbatim input, you can choose
120 between~\verbatiminput{foo} or~\verbatiminput*{foo}.
122 \section{URL\index{URL}\nomenclature[www]{URL}{uniform resource locator}}
124 An URL: \url{http://www.lyx.org}
125 \nomenclature{URL2}{uniform resource locator}
127 \section{Lists\index{Lists}}
132 \section{Graphics\index{Graphics}}
134 There is also some basic support for graphics, in the form
135 \includegraphics{foo.eps}, or the slightly more elaborate
136 \includegraphics[bb=10bp 0bp 96bp 96bp,clip,height=1cm, width=1cm]{foo.eps}.
138 \section{Tables\index{Tables}}
140 The following example is stolen from the longtable documentation.
141 Since tex2lyx does not understand the special verbatim code that
142 was used in the original some lines have been rewritten using
143 \textbackslash textbackslash etc.
147 \providecommand\finalclearpage{\clearpage}
149 \begin{longtable}{@{*}r||p{1in}@{*}}
150 KILLED & LINE!!!! \kill
152 [An optional table caption (used in the list of tables)]
153 {A long table\label{long}}\\
155 \multicolumn{2}{@{*}c@{*}}%
156 {This part appears at the top of the table}\\
157 \textsc{First}&\textsc{Second}\\
160 \caption[]{(continued)}\\
162 \multicolumn{2}{@{*}c@{*}}%
163 {This part appears at the top of every other page}\\
164 \textbf{First}&\textbf{Second}\\
168 This goes at the&bottom.\\
172 These lines will&appear\\
173 in place of the & usual foot\\
174 at the end& of the table\\
177 \env{longtable} columns are specified& in the \\
178 same way as in the \env{tabular}& environment.\\
179 \code{@\{*\}r||p\{1in\}@\{*\}}& in this case.\\
180 Each row ends with a& \code{\textbackslash\textbackslash} command.\\
181 The \code{\textbackslash\textbackslash} command has an& optional\\
182 argument, just as in& the\\
183 \env{tabular}&environment.\\[10pt]
184 See the effect of \code{\textbackslash\textbackslash[10pt]}&?\\
185 Lots of lines& like this.\\
186 Lots of lines& like this.\\
187 Lots of lines& like this.\\
188 Lots of lines& like this.\\
189 Also \code{\textbackslash hline} may be used,& as in \env{tabular}.\\
191 That was a \code{\textbackslash hline}&.\\
193 That was \code{\textbackslash hline\textbackslash hline}&.\\
194 \multicolumn{2}{||c||}%
195 {This is a \code{\textbackslash multicolumn\{2\}\{||c||\}}}\\
196 If a page break occurs at a \code{\textbackslash hline} then& a line is drawn\\
197 at the bottom of one page and at the& top of the next.\\
199 The \code{[t] [b] [c]} argument of \env{tabular}& can not be used.\\
200 The optional argument may be one of& \code{[l] [r] [c]}\\
201 to specify whether the table should be& adjusted\\
202 to the left, right& or centrally.\\
204 Lots of lines& like this.\\
205 Lots of lines& like this.\\
206 Lots of lines& like this.\\
207 Lots of lines& like this.\\
208 Lots of lines& like this.\\
209 Lots of lines& like this.\\
210 Lots of lines& like this.\\
211 Lots of lines& like this.\\
212 Lots of lines& like this.\\
213 Lots of lines& like this.\\
214 Lots of lines& like this.\\
215 Lots of lines& like this.\\
216 Lots of lines& like this.\\
217 Lots of lines& like this.\\
218 Lots of lines& like this.\\
219 Lots of lines& like this.\\
220 Lots of lines& like this.\\
221 Lots of lines& like this.\\
222 Lots of lines& like this.\\
223 Lots of lines& like this.\\
224 Some lines may take up a lot of space, like this: &
225 \raggedleft This last column is a ``p'' column so this
226 ``row'' of the table can take up several lines. Note however that
227 \TeX\ will never break a page within such a row. Page breaks only
228 occur between rows of the table or at \code{\textbackslash hline} commands.
230 Lots of lines& like this.\\
231 Lots of lines& like this.\\
232 Lots of lines& like this.\\
233 Lots of lines& like this.\\
234 Lots of lines& like this.\\
235 Lots of lines& like this.\\
236 Lots of lines& like this.\\
238 Lots\footnote{This is a footnote.} of lines& like this.\\
239 Lots of lines& like this\footnote{\env{longtable} takes special
240 precautions, so that footnotes may also be used in `p' columns.}\\
242 Lots of lines& like this.\\
243 Lots of lines& like this.
248 LyX supports several kinds of macros:
249 def \def\macroa#1{a #1 a}
250 global def \global\def\macrob#1{b #1 b}
251 long def \long\def\macroc#1{c #1 c}
252 global long def \global\long\def\macrod#1{d #1 d}
253 providecommand \providecommand{\macroe}[1]{e #1 e}
254 providecommand* \providecommand*{\macrof}[1]{f #1 f}
255 newcommand \newcommand{\macrog}[1]{g #1 g}
256 renewcommand \renewcommand{\macrog}[1]{h #1 h}
257 newcommand* \newcommand*{\macroi}[1]{i #1 i}
258 renewcommand* \renewcommand*{\macroi}[1]{j #1 j}
259 providecommandx \providecommandx{\macrok}[1]{k #1 k}
260 providecommandx* \providecommandx*{\macrok}[1]{l #1 l}
261 newcommandx \newcommandx{\macrom}[1]{m #1 m}
262 renewcommandx \renewcommandx{\macrom}[1]{n #1 n}
263 newcommandx* \newcommandx*{\macroo}[1]{o #1 o}
264 renewcommandx* \renewcommandx*{\macroo}[1]{p #1 p}
265 DeclareRobustCommand \DeclareRobustCommand{\macroq}[1]{q #1 q}
266 DeclareRobustCommand* \DeclareRobustCommand*{\macror}[1]{r #1 r}
267 DeclareRobustCommandx \DeclareRobustCommandx{\macros}[1]{s #1 s}
268 DeclareRobustCommandx* \DeclareRobustCommandx*{\macrot}[1]{t #1 t}
271 \macroa{x} \macrob{x} \macroc{x} \macrod{x} \macroe{x} \macrof{x} \macrog{x}
272 \macroi{x} \macrok{x} \macrom{x} \macroo{x} \macroq{x} \macror{x}
273 The following tow don't work, but they should???
274 %\macros{x} \macrot{x}
277 \section{Special formattings\index{Special formattings}}
279 \subsection{LyX line}
283 {\tiny \lyxline{\tiny}}{\tiny \par}
285 test {\Huge Test} {\tiny test} test
287 \lyxline{\normalsize}
291 {\Huge \lyxline{\Huge}}{\Huge \par}
296 test\rule[0.001\textwidth]{1\columnwidth}{0.05\textheight}
300 \rule[0.5ex]{1\columnwidth}{1pt}
302 \noindent \rule{1ex}{0.5cc}test
304 \textcolor{red}{\rule[-4ex]{5in}{1cm}}
307 \subsection{Line breaks}
309 They can also or be broken by a newline\\
310 or by a starred newline \\*
311 or by a newline with space, comment and argument \\ %hu
313 or by a newline command \newline
314 or by a line break \linebreak
315 or by a defined line break \linebreak % again with a comment
318 There are even newlines with weird arguments, but these are not
319 handled by LyX\\*[1cm]
320 so we try to use ERT in this case.
322 \subsection{Page breaks}
324 They can also or be broken by a newpage \newpage
325 or by a page break \pagebreak
326 or by a defined page break \pagebreak % again with a comment
329 \section{Special characters\index{Special characters}}
331 Then one has those macros with a long name for a short meaning, like
332 \textasciitilde, \textasciicircum{} or \textbackslash{}, \slash{},
333 \nobreakdash- and the characters
334 that LaTeX wants to espace because they are active, like \_\&\#\$\{\}\%.
336 And what about special characters like hyphe\-nation mark,
337 ellipsis\ldots, and end-of-sentence\@. LyX also supports a menu
338 separator\lyxarrow{}and a spif\textcompwordmark{}fy ligature break.
340 LyX translates the phrases LyX, TeX, LaTeX2e and LaTeX
341 to the commands \LyX{}, \TeX{}, \LaTeXe{} and \LaTeX{}.
342 If these phrases occur as part of other words (like 1LyX or aTeX or LaTeX3)
343 they should not be put into ERT.
345 Test for whitespace handling of commands: The following lines should
346 result in identical output:
348 builtin \textasciicircum{} unicodesymbols \j{} user \mycommand{} xx\par
349 builtin \textasciicircum {} unicodesymbols \j {} user \mycommand{} xx\par
350 builtin \textasciicircum % with a comment
351 {} unicodesymbols \j % and a second one
352 {} user \mycommand % and another
355 A sub\textsubscript{sc\emph{ript}} and super\textsuperscript{script
356 with $a^2+b^2=c^2$ math}.