1 %% LyX trick_preamble_code_into_believing_that_this_was_created_by_lyx created this file. For more info, see http://www.lyx.org/.
2 %% Do not edit unless you really know what you are doing.
3 \documentclass[a4paper,12pt]{article}
4 \usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
5 \usepackage[latin9]{inputenc}
7 \setlength{\parindent}{3mm}
14 \usepackage[numbers]{natbib}
16 % the following is useful when we have the old nomencl.sty package
17 \providecommand{\printnomenclature}{\printglossary}
18 \providecommand{\makenomenclature}{\makeglossary}
27 \usepackage{longtable}
29 \usepackage{subscript}
41 \usepackage[ps,mover]{lyxskak}
46 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% LyX specific LaTeX commands.
47 \providecommand{\LyX}{L\kern-.1667em\lower.25em\hbox{Y}\kern-.125emX\@}
48 \newcommand{\lyxline}[1][1pt]{%
50 \rule[.5ex]{\linewidth}{#1}\par}
52 \newcommand{\lyxarrow}{\leavevmode\,$\triangleright$\,\allowbreak}
54 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% User specified LaTeX commands.
56 % Load refstyle before prettyref so that prettyref wins.
57 % The real refstyle tests are in test-refstyle-theorems.tex.
59 \AtBeginDocument{\providecommand\secref[1]{\ref{sec:#1}}}
60 \usepackage{prettyref}
62 \def\mycommand{\textquestiondown}
76 \noindent This paragraph is not indented.
78 \section{References\index{References}}
80 Let's start with simple things: a label~\label{lab:test} and a
81 reference~\ref{lab:test}; note that I have tested ``unbreakable
82 space'' without warning (and worse than that, I just tested english
85 Of course there are other kind of references, like page
86 reference~\pageref{lab:test}, but also equation
87 reference~\eqref{lab:test} (from amsmath package), or varioref's
88 equivalents~\vref{lab:test} and~\vpageref{lab:test}, without
89 forgetting pretty references like~\prettyref{lab:test} as well as textual
90 references like~\nameref{lab:test}.
91 The command \secref{lab:test} will be parsed in ERT, since LyX
92 does not support refstyle and prettyref natively at the same time.
94 \section{Cites\index{Cites}}
96 Let's start with simple things: a \textbackslash{}cite: \cite[after]{article-crossref}
97 and two \textbackslash{}cites: \cite[after]{whole-set,article-crossref}
99 Now the natbib things:
101 \textbackslash{}citet: \citet[before][after]{article-crossref} \textbackslash{}citet{*}:
102 \citet*[before][after]{article-crossref} \textbackslash{}Citet: \Citet[before][after]{article-crossref}
103 \textbackslash{}Citet{*}: \Citet*[before][after]{article-crossref}
105 \textbackslash{}citep: \citep[before][after]{article-crossref} \textbackslash{}citep{*}:
106 \citep*[before][after]{article-crossref} \textbackslash{}Citep: \Citep[before][after]{article-crossref}
107 \textbackslash{}Citep{*}: \Citep*[before][after]{article-crossref}
109 \textbackslash{}citealt: \citealt[before][after]{article-crossref}
110 \textbackslash{}citealt{*}: \citealt*[before][after]{article-crossref}
111 \textbackslash{}Citealt: \Citealt[before][after]{article-crossref}
112 \textbackslash{}Citealt{*}: \Citealt*[before][after]{article-crossref}
114 \textbackslash{}citealp: \citealp[before][after]{article-crossref}
115 \textbackslash{}citealp{*}: \citealp*[before][after]{article-crossref}
116 \textbackslash{}Citealp: \Citep[before][after]{article-crossref}
117 \textbackslash{}Citealp{*}: \Citealp*[before][after]{article-crossref}
119 \textbackslash{}citeauthor: \citeauthor[before][after]{article-crossref}
120 \textbackslash{}citeauthor{*}: \citeauthor*[before][after]{article-crossref}
121 \textbackslash{}Citeauthor: \Citeauthor[before][after]{article-crossref}
122 \textbackslash{}Citeauthor{*}: \Citeauthor*[before][after]{article-crossref}
124 \textbackslash{}citeyear: \citeyear[before][after]{article-crossref}
126 \textbackslash{}citeyearpar: \citeyearpar[before][after]{article-crossref}
128 \textbackslash{}nocite: \nocite{article-crossref}
130 % Remove duplicate call of \bibliography since LaTeX throws an error.
131 %\bibliographystyle{unsrt}
132 % \bibliography{xampl}
134 With \textbackslash{}nocite\{{*}\}:
135 \bibliographystyle{unsrt}
140 \citet{gur+04} have demonstrated that authors should not have umlauts
141 in their names. It's OK to use them in the man\"{u}script, though.
142 \begin{thebibliography}{References}
143 \bibitem[{{G\"{u}rkan et~al.}(2004)}]{gur+04} Gürkan, M.~A., Freitag,
144 M., \& Rasio, F.~A. 2004, ApJ, 604, 632\end{thebibliography}
147 \section{Input files\index{Input files}}
149 We can input files too, like this \input{DummyDocument}, or with the include
150 variant (tests quoting as well):
151 \include{\string"Dummy\space Document\string".tex}
152 \include{\string"Dummy Document\string".tex}
153 \include{\string"Dummy\string~Document\string"}
154 \include{\string"Dummy\string~Document\string".tex}
155 File names containg double quotes are not legal on windows, so no test file
156 is provided. Nevertheless, they are legal on unix, so we test at least the
157 parsing. File names containing spaces can not be handled by automake
158 (make dist would fail), so no test file is provided as well.
159 Since the files do not exist, the variants without extension would
160 not work (tex2lyx can't deduce the correct extension of nonexisting files).
161 \include{\string"Dummy\string"Document\string".tex}
163 We can also import chess diagrams:
165 \loadgame{../../../lib/examples/iecc05}\showboard
169 \def\inputGnumericTable{}\input{../../../lib/examples/longsheet.tex}
173 \input{xfigtest.pstex_t}
177 \includepdf[pages=-,angle=22,origin=Bl,width=5cm,height=40mm,keepaspectratio]{../../../lib/examples/beamer-icsi-logo}
179 If you prefer verbatim input, you can choose
180 between~\verbatiminput{foo} or~\verbatiminput*{foo}.
183 \section{URLs and Hyperlinks\index{URL}\nomenclature[www]{URL}{uniform resource locator}}
185 An URL: \url{http://www.lyx.org} \nomenclature{URL2}{uniform resource locator}
187 An URL with strange characters: \url{http://www.lyx.org/percent%dollar$}
189 link:\href{http://www.test.test}{www.test.test}
191 link2:\href{http://www.test.test}{http://www.test.test}
193 mail:\href{mailto:www.test.test}{name}
195 file:\href{file:www.test.test}{www.test.test}
197 ftp:\href{ftp://www.test.test}{ftp://www.test.test}
199 ftp2:\href{ftp://www.test.test}{www.test.test}
201 parser test (stupid, but valid):\href{http://www.test.test}{\}}
203 parser test (escaped):\href{http://www.test.test}{a brace \} and another one \{ and something}
206 \section{Lists\index{Lists}}
214 Inline: \lstinline[language={C++},keywordstyle={\color{green}}]!int a=5;!\\
217 \begin{lstlisting}[caption={Example Listing float},label={lst:Example-Listing},language=Python]
218 # Example listing float
220 'this is a python function'
224 Here is an example listing with left line numbering, step ``3'',
225 language ``Python'', options ``Extended character table'' and
226 ``Space~as~symbol'', range lines 3\,-\,8:
228 \begin{lstlisting}[extendedchars=true,firstline=3,language=Python,lastline=8,numbers=left,showspaces=true,stepnumber=3]
230 'this is a python function'
233 'This is a German word: Tschüß'
236 'this is a python function'
241 \begin{lstlisting}[abovecaptionskip=2em,basicstyle={\large\ttfamily},breaklines=true,extendedchars=true,firstline=2,float=h,language={[R/3 3.1]ABAP},lastline=5,numbers=left,numberstyle={\scriptsize},showspaces=true,showstringspaces=false,stepnumber=3,tabsize=4]
245 \lstinline[language=TeX]!\begin{centering} hello!
248 \section{Graphics\index{Graphics}}
250 There is also some basic support for graphics, in the form
251 \includegraphics{foo.eps}, or the slightly more elaborate
252 \includegraphics[bb=10bp 0bp 96bp 96bp,clip,height=1cm, width=1cm]{foo.eps}.
254 \section{Tables\index{Tables}}
256 The following example is stolen from the longtable documentation.
257 Since tex2lyx does not understand the special verbatim code that
258 was used in the original some lines have been rewritten using
259 \textbackslash textbackslash etc.
263 \providecommand\finalclearpage{\clearpage}
265 \begin{longtable}{@{*}r||p{1in}@{*}}
266 KILLED & LINE!!!! \kill
268 [An optional table caption (used in the list of tables)]
269 {A long table\label{long}}\\
271 \multicolumn{2}{@{*}c@{*}}%
272 {This part appears at the top of the table}\\
273 \textsc{First}&\textsc{Second}\\
276 \caption[]{(continued)}\\
278 \multicolumn{2}{@{*}c@{*}}%
279 {This part appears at the top of every other page}\\
280 \textbf{First}&\textbf{Second}\\
286 This goes at the&bottom.\\
289 \caption*{(last foot)}\\
291 These lines will&appear\\
292 in place of the & usual foot\\
293 at the end& of the table\\
296 \env{longtable} columns are specified& in the \\
297 same way as in the \env{tabular}& environment.\\
298 \code{@\{*\}r||p\{1in\}@\{*\}}& in this case.\\
299 Each row ends with a& \code{\textbackslash\textbackslash} command.\\
300 The \code{\textbackslash\textbackslash} command has an& optional\\
301 argument, just as in& the\\
302 \env{tabular}&environment.\\[10pt]
303 See the effect of \code{\textbackslash\textbackslash[10pt]}&?\\
304 Lots of lines& like this.\\
305 Lots of lines& like this.\\
306 Lots of lines& like this.\\
307 Lots of lines& like this.\\
308 Also \code{\textbackslash hline} may be used,& as in \env{tabular}.\\
310 That was a \code{\textbackslash hline}&.\\
312 That was \code{\textbackslash hline\textbackslash hline}&.\\
313 \multicolumn{2}{||c||}%
314 {This is a \code{\textbackslash multicolumn\{2\}\{||c||\}}}\\
315 If a page break occurs at a \code{\textbackslash hline} then& a line is drawn\\
316 at the bottom of one page and at the& top of the next.\\
318 The \code{[t] [b] [c]} argument of \env{tabular}& can not be used.\\
319 The optional argument may be one of& \code{[l] [r] [c]}\\
320 to specify whether the table should be& adjusted\\
321 to the left, right& or centrally.\\
323 Lots of lines& like this.\\
324 Lots of lines& like this.\\
325 Lots of lines& like this.\\
326 Lots of lines& like this.\\
327 Lots of lines& like this.\\
328 Lots of lines& like this.\\
329 Lots of lines& like this.\\
330 Lots of lines& like this.\\
331 Lots of lines& like this.\\
332 Lots of lines& like this.\\
333 Lots of lines& like this.\\
334 Lots of lines& like this.\\
335 Lots of lines& like this.\\
336 Lots of lines& like this.\\
337 Lots of lines& like this.\\
338 Lots of lines& like this.\\
339 Lots of lines& like this.\\
340 Lots of lines& like this.\\
341 Lots of lines& like this.\\
342 Lots of lines& like this.\\
343 Some lines may take up a lot of space, like this: &
344 \raggedleft This last column is a ``p'' column so this
345 ``row'' of the table can take up several lines. Note however that
346 \TeX\ will never break a page within such a row. Page breaks only
347 occur between rows of the table or at \code{\textbackslash hline} commands.
349 Lots of lines& like this.\\
350 Lots of lines& like this.\\
351 Lots of lines& like this.\\
352 Lots of lines& like this.\\
353 Lots of lines& like this.\\
354 Lots of lines& like this.\\
355 Lots of lines& like this.\\
357 Lots\footnote{This is a footnote.} of lines& like this.\\
358 Lots of lines& like this\footnote{\env{longtable} takes special
359 precautions, so that footnotes may also be used in `p' columns.}\\
361 Lots of lines& like this.\\
362 Lots of lines& like this.
365 From bug 7412 another example with more captions (can currently not produced in LyX):
366 \begin{longtable}{|l|l|}
367 \caption{A long table}
369 \caption{A long table -- continued}
371 \multicolumn{2}{r}{{Continued on next page}}
376 \multicolumn{1}{|c|}{Something} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{Description}\tabularnewline
377 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
378 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
379 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
380 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
381 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
382 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
383 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
384 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
385 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
386 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
387 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
388 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
389 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
390 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
391 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
392 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
393 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
394 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
395 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
396 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
397 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
398 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
399 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
400 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
401 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
402 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
403 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
404 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
405 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
406 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
407 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
408 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
409 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
410 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
411 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
412 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
413 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
414 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
415 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
416 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
417 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
423 \begin{tabular*} % some comment
424 {0.8\columnwidth}[b]{lr}
426 \begin{turn}{-50}lonely\end{turn}&\begin{sideways}lines\end{sideways}
432 \caption{\label{tab:Special-booktabs-table}Special booktabs-table}
436 \begin{tabular}{cccc}
438 System & Chip\,1 & \multicolumn{2}{c}{Chip\,2}\tabularnewline
439 \cmidrule(r){2-2}\cmidrule(l){3-4}\morecmidrules \cmidrule{2-4}Detector
440 thickness in \textmu{}m & 300 & 300 & 700\tabularnewline
442 Edge angle in \textdegree{} & 3.55 & 2.71 & 7.99\tabularnewline
444 Spatial resolution in \textmu{}m & 4.26 & 10.17 & 10.56\tabularnewline
446 MTF at $f_{\mathrm{max}}$ & 0.53 & 0.37 & 0.39\tabularnewline
448 \morecmidrules \cmidrule{3-4}LSF-spatial resolution & & & \tabularnewline
449 in \textmu{}m & 129.7 & 52.75 & 50.78\tabularnewline
450 in \% of pixel size & 76.3 & 95.9 & 92.3\tabularnewline
458 LyX supports several kinds of macros:
459 def \def\macroa#1{a #1 a}
460 global def \global\def\macrob#1{b #1 b}
461 long def \long\def\macroc#1{c #1 c}
462 global long def \global\long\def\macrod#1{d #1 d}
463 providecommand \providecommand{\macroe}[1]{e #1 e}
464 providecommand* \providecommand*{\macrof}[1]{f #1 f}
465 newcommand \newcommand{\macrog}[1]{g #1 g}
466 renewcommand \renewcommand{\macrog}[1]{h #1 h}
467 newcommand* \newcommand*{\macroi}[1]{i #1 i}
468 renewcommand* \renewcommand*{\macroi}[1]{j #1 j}
469 providecommandx \providecommandx{\macrok}[1]{k #1 k}
470 providecommandx* \providecommandx*{\macrok}[1]{l #1 l}
471 newcommandx \newcommandx{\macrom}[1]{m #1 m}
472 renewcommandx \renewcommandx{\macrom}[1]{n #1 n}
473 newcommandx* \newcommandx*{\macroo}[1]{o #1 o}
474 renewcommandx* \renewcommandx*{\macroo}[1]{p #1 p}
475 DeclareRobustCommand \DeclareRobustCommand{\macroq}[1]{q #1 q}
476 DeclareRobustCommand* \DeclareRobustCommand*{\macror}[1]{r #1 r}
477 DeclareRobustCommandx \DeclareRobustCommandx{\macros}[1]{s #1 s}
478 DeclareRobustCommandx* \DeclareRobustCommandx*{\macrot}[1]{t #1 t}
481 \macroa{x} \macrob{x} \macroc{x} \macrod{x} \macroe{x} \macrof{x} \macrog{x}
482 \macroi{x} \macrok{x} \macrom{x} \macroo{x} \macroq{x} \macror{x}
483 The following tow don't work, but they should???
484 %\macros{x} \macrot{x}
487 \section{Special formattings\index{Special formattings}}
489 \subsection{LyX line}
493 {\tiny \lyxline{\tiny}}{\tiny \par}
495 test {\Huge Test} {\tiny test} test
497 \lyxline{\normalsize}
501 {\Huge \lyxline{\Huge}}{\Huge \par}
506 test\rule[0.001\textwidth]{1\columnwidth}{0.05\textheight}
510 \rule[0.5ex]{1\columnwidth}{1pt}
512 \noindent \rule{1ex}{0.5cc}test
514 \textcolor{red}{\rule[-4ex]{5in}{1cm}}
517 \subsection{Phantoms}
519 test\phantom{Wow}test
521 test\hphantom{\textcolor{green}{W}\textbf{ow}\textsuperscript{Wow}}test
523 test\vphantom{Wow\textbackslash{}\&\%}test
525 $test\hphantom{Wow}test$
528 test\phantom{\textcolor{green}{W}\mathbf{ow}\textsuperscript{Wow}}test
532 $test\vphantom{Wow\&\%}test$
561 e\textsuperscript{\textgamma}
562 e\textsuperscript{\textrevglotstop}
563 \textsuperimposetilde{e}
586 \textipa{pbtd\:t\:dc\textbardotlessj k\textscriptg q\;G}
587 \textipa{PmMn\:n\textltailn N\;N\;Br\;RR}
588 \textipa{\:rFBfvTDszSZ\:s}
589 \textipa{\:zçJxGXK\textcrh QhH\textbeltl{}}
590 \textipa{\textlyoghlig V\*r\:Rh\textturnmrleg l\:lL\;L}
592 \textipa{\!o|!\textdoublebarpipe ||\!b\!d\!j\!g\!Ge'}
594 \textipa{iy1\textbaru W\textcolor{red}{uIY}Ueø987o@E½3\textcloserevepsilon 2Oæ5a\textscoelig A6}
596 \textipa{\*ww4\;H\textbarrevglotstop\textbarglotstop C\textctz\textturnlonglegr\texththeng \texttoptiebar{ar}\textbottomtiebar{tz}}
598 \textipa{:;e\textprimstress\textsecstress \textvertline{}\textdoublevertline{}.\t*{ }}
600 \textipa{\tone{55}\tone{44}\tone{33}\tone{22}\tone{11}\textdownstep\textupstep \tone{15}\tone{51}\tone{45}\tone{12}\tone{454}\textglobrise \textglobfall{}}
603 $\textipa{\tone{55}|\text{\!b{}\!d{}\!g{}\!G{}\textglobfall{}\textvertline{}\textdoublevertline{}}}$
605 \subsection{Line breaks\sindex[breaks]{Line breaks}}
607 They can also or be broken by a newline\\
608 or by a starred newline \\*
609 or by a newline with space, comment and argument \\ %hu
611 or by a newline command \newline
612 or by a line break \linebreak
613 or by a defined line break \linebreak % again with a comment
616 There are even newlines with weird arguments, but these are not
617 handled by LyX\\*[1cm]
618 so we try to use ERT in this case.
620 \subsection{Page breaks\sindex[breaks]{Page breaks}}
622 They can also or be broken by a newpage \newpage
623 or by a page break \pagebreak
624 or by a defined page break \pagebreak % again with a comment
628 \section{Special characters\index{Special characters}}
630 Then one has those macros with a long name for a short meaning, like
631 \textasciitilde, \textasciicircum{} or \textbackslash{}, \slash{},
632 \nobreakdash- and the characters
633 that LaTeX wants to espace because they are active, like \_\&\#\$\{\}\%.
635 And what about special characters like hyphe\-nation mark,
636 ellipsis\ldots, and end-of-sentence\@. LyX also supports a menu
637 separator\lyxarrow{}and a spif\textcompwordmark{}fy ligature break.
639 LyX translates the phrases LyX, TeX, LaTeX2e and LaTeX
640 to the commands \LyX{}, \TeX{}, \LaTeXe{} and \LaTeX{}.
641 If these phrases occur as part of other words (like 1LyX or aTeX or LaTeX3)
642 they should not be put into ERT.
644 Test for whitespace handling of commands: The following lines should
645 result in identical output:
647 builtin \textasciicircum{} unicodesymbols \j{} user \mycommand{} xx\par
648 builtin \textasciicircum {} unicodesymbols \j {} user \mycommand{} xx\par
649 builtin \textasciicircum % with a comment
650 {} unicodesymbols \j % and a second one
651 {} user \mycommand % and another
654 A sub\textsubscript{sc\emph{ript}} and super\textsuperscript{script
655 with $a^2+b^2=c^2$ math}.
657 latex2writer outputs quotes in braces like {\textquoteright}. We swallow the,
658 but this was one broken (bug 8903).
661 \section{Mathematics\index{Mathematics}}
663 Let $f:\left[ a,b\right] \rightarrow%
664 %TCIMACRO{\U{211d} }%
671 \section{Lists/Indices}
673 single \textbackslash{}addcontentsline: \addcontentsline{toc}{section}{test}
675 with \textbackslash{}addcontentsline and \textbackslash{}phantomsection:
677 \bibliographystyle{test}
678 \phantomsection\addcontentsline{toc}{section}{\refname}\bibliography{xampl}
683 \bibliographystyle{test}
687 with wrong \textbackslash{}addcontentsline:
689 \bibliographystyle{test} \addcontentsline{toc}{section}{test} \bibliographystyle{test}
693 with \textbackslash{}addcontentsline and \textbackslash{}nocite\{{*}\}:
695 \bibliographystyle{test}
696 \addcontentsline{toc}{section}{\refname}\nocite{*}
714 \printsubindex[idx]{}
716 index of all indices:
720 subindex of all indices:
726 \printnomenclature hello
728 manually set width: \settowidth{\nomlabelwidth}{URL2} \printnomenclature{}
730 nomenclature with set width:
732 \printnomenclature[0.02\linewidth]{}