1 %% LyX trick_preamble_code_into_believing_that_this_was_created_by_lyx created this file. For more info, see http://www.lyx.org/.
2 %% Do not edit unless you really know what you are doing.
3 \documentclass[a4paper,12pt]{article}
4 \usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
5 \usepackage[latin9]{inputenc}
7 \setlength{\parindent}{3mm}
14 \usepackage[numbers]{natbib}
16 % the following is useful when we have the old nomencl.sty package
17 \providecommand{\printnomenclature}{\printglossary}
18 \providecommand{\makenomenclature}{\makeglossary}
27 \usepackage{longtable}
29 \usepackage{subscript}
41 \usepackage[ps,mover]{lyxskak}
46 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% LyX specific LaTeX commands.
47 \providecommand{\LyX}{L\kern-.1667em\lower.25em\hbox{Y}\kern-.125emX\@}
48 \newcommand{\lyxline}[1][1pt]{%
50 \rule[.5ex]{\linewidth}{#1}\par}
52 \newcommand{\lyxarrow}{\leavevmode\,$\triangleright$\,\allowbreak}
54 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% User specified LaTeX commands.
56 % Load refstyle before prettyref so that prettyref wins.
57 % The real refstyle tests are in test-refstyle-theorems.tex.
59 \AtBeginDocument{\providecommand\secref[1]{\ref{sec:#1}}}
60 \usepackage{prettyref}
62 \def\mycommand{\textquestiondown}
76 \noindent This paragraph is not indented.
78 \section{References\index{References}}
80 Let's start with simple things: a label~\label{lab:test} and a
81 reference~\ref{lab:test}; note that I have tested ``unbreakable
82 space'' without warning (and worse than that, I just tested english
85 Of course there are other kind of references, like page
86 reference~\pageref{lab:test}, but also equation
87 reference~\eqref{lab:test} (from amsmath package), or varioref's
88 equivalents~\vref{lab:test} and~\vpageref{lab:test}, without
89 forgetting pretty references like~\prettyref{lab:test}.
90 The command \secref{lab:test} will be parsed in ERT, since LyX
91 does not support refstyle and prettyref natively at the same time.
93 \section{Cites\index{Cites}}
95 Let's start with simple things: a \textbackslash{}cite: \cite[after]{article-crossref}
96 and two \textbackslash{}cites: \cite[after]{whole-set,article-crossref}
98 Now the natbib things:
100 \textbackslash{}citet: \citet[before][after]{article-crossref} \textbackslash{}citet{*}:
101 \citet*[before][after]{article-crossref} \textbackslash{}Citet: \Citet[before][after]{article-crossref}
102 \textbackslash{}Citet{*}: \Citet*[before][after]{article-crossref}
104 \textbackslash{}citep: \citep[before][after]{article-crossref} \textbackslash{}citep{*}:
105 \citep*[before][after]{article-crossref} \textbackslash{}Citep: \Citep[before][after]{article-crossref}
106 \textbackslash{}Citep{*}: \Citep*[before][after]{article-crossref}
108 \textbackslash{}citealt: \citealt[before][after]{article-crossref}
109 \textbackslash{}citealt{*}: \citealt*[before][after]{article-crossref}
110 \textbackslash{}Citealt: \Citealt[before][after]{article-crossref}
111 \textbackslash{}Citealt{*}: \Citealt*[before][after]{article-crossref}
113 \textbackslash{}citealp: \citealp[before][after]{article-crossref}
114 \textbackslash{}citealp{*}: \citealp*[before][after]{article-crossref}
115 \textbackslash{}Citealp: \Citep[before][after]{article-crossref}
116 \textbackslash{}Citealp{*}: \Citealp*[before][after]{article-crossref}
118 \textbackslash{}citeauthor: \citeauthor[before][after]{article-crossref}
119 \textbackslash{}citeauthor{*}: \citeauthor*[before][after]{article-crossref}
120 \textbackslash{}Citeauthor: \Citeauthor[before][after]{article-crossref}
121 \textbackslash{}Citeauthor{*}: \Citeauthor*[before][after]{article-crossref}
123 \textbackslash{}citeyear: \citeyear[before][after]{article-crossref}
125 \textbackslash{}citeyearpar: \citeyearpar[before][after]{article-crossref}
127 \textbackslash{}nocite: \nocite{article-crossref}
129 % Remove duplicate call of \bibliography since LaTeX throws an error.
130 %\bibliographystyle{unsrt}
131 % \bibliography{xampl}
133 With \textbackslash{}nocite\{{*}\}:
134 \bibliographystyle{unsrt}
139 \citet{gur+04} have demonstrated that authors should not have umlauts
140 in their names. It's OK to use them in the man\"{u}script, though.
141 \begin{thebibliography}{References}
142 \bibitem[{{G\"{u}rkan et~al.}(2004)}]{gur+04} Gürkan, M.~A., Freitag,
143 M., \& Rasio, F.~A. 2004, ApJ, 604, 632\end{thebibliography}
146 \section{Input files\index{Input files}}
148 We can input files too, like this \input{DummyDocument}, or with the include
149 variant (tests quoting as well):
150 \include{\string"Dummy\space Document\string".tex}
151 \include{\string"Dummy Document\string".tex}
152 \include{\string"Dummy\string~Document\string"}
153 \include{\string"Dummy\string~Document\string".tex}
154 File names containg double quotes are not legal on windows, so no test file
155 is provided. Nevertheless, they are legal on unix, so we test at least the
156 parsing. File names containing spaces can not be handled by automake
157 (make dist would fail), so no test file is provided as well.
158 Since the files do not exist, the variants without extension would
159 not work (tex2lyx can't deduce the correct extension of nonexisting files).
160 \include{\string"Dummy\string"Document\string".tex}
162 We can also import chess diagrams:
164 \loadgame{../../../lib/examples/iecc05}\showboard
168 \def\inputGnumericTable{}\input{../../../lib/examples/longsheet.tex}
172 \input{xfigtest.pstex_t}
176 \includepdf[pages=-,angle=22,origin=Bl,width=5cm,height=40mm,keepaspectratio]{../../../lib/examples/beamer-icsi-logo}
178 If you prefer verbatim input, you can choose
179 between~\verbatiminput{foo} or~\verbatiminput*{foo}.
182 \section{URLs and Hyperlinks\index{URL}\nomenclature[www]{URL}{uniform resource locator}}
184 An URL: \url{http://www.lyx.org} \nomenclature{URL2}{uniform resource locator}
186 An URL with strange characters: \url{http://www.lyx.org/percent%dollar$}
188 link:\href{http://www.test.test}{www.test.test}
190 link2:\href{http://www.test.test}{http://www.test.test}
192 mail:\href{mailto:www.test.test}{name}
194 file:\href{file:www.test.test}{www.test.test}
196 ftp:\href{ftp://www.test.test}{ftp://www.test.test}
198 ftp2:\href{ftp://www.test.test}{www.test.test}
200 parser test (stupid, but valid):\href{http://www.test.test}{\}}
202 parser test (escaped):\href{http://www.test.test}{a brace \} and another one \{ and something}
205 \section{Lists\index{Lists}}
213 Inline: \lstinline[language={C++},keywordstyle={\color{green}}]!int a=5;!\\
216 \begin{lstlisting}[caption={Example Listing float},label={lst:Example-Listing},language=Python]
217 # Example listing float
219 'this is a python function'
223 Here is an example listing with left line numbering, step ``3'',
224 language ``Python'', options ``Extended character table'' and
225 ``Space~as~symbol'', range lines 3\,-\,8:
227 \begin{lstlisting}[extendedchars=true,firstline=3,language=Python,lastline=8,numbers=left,showspaces=true,stepnumber=3]
229 'this is a python function'
232 'This is a German word: Tschüß'
235 'this is a python function'
240 \begin{lstlisting}[abovecaptionskip=2em,basicstyle={\large\ttfamily},breaklines=true,extendedchars=true,firstline=2,float=h,language={[R/3 3.1]ABAP},lastline=5,numbers=left,numberstyle={\scriptsize},showspaces=true,showstringspaces=false,stepnumber=3,tabsize=4]
244 \lstinline[language=TeX]!\begin{centering} hello!
247 \section{Graphics\index{Graphics}}
249 There is also some basic support for graphics, in the form
250 \includegraphics{foo.eps}, or the slightly more elaborate
251 \includegraphics[bb=10bp 0bp 96bp 96bp,clip,height=1cm, width=1cm]{foo.eps}.
253 \section{Tables\index{Tables}}
255 The following example is stolen from the longtable documentation.
256 Since tex2lyx does not understand the special verbatim code that
257 was used in the original some lines have been rewritten using
258 \textbackslash textbackslash etc.
262 \providecommand\finalclearpage{\clearpage}
264 \begin{longtable}{@{*}r||p{1in}@{*}}
265 KILLED & LINE!!!! \kill
267 [An optional table caption (used in the list of tables)]
268 {A long table\label{long}}\\
270 \multicolumn{2}{@{*}c@{*}}%
271 {This part appears at the top of the table}\\
272 \textsc{First}&\textsc{Second}\\
275 \caption[]{(continued)}\\
277 \multicolumn{2}{@{*}c@{*}}%
278 {This part appears at the top of every other page}\\
279 \textbf{First}&\textbf{Second}\\
285 This goes at the&bottom.\\
288 \caption*{(last foot)}\\
290 These lines will&appear\\
291 in place of the & usual foot\\
292 at the end& of the table\\
295 \env{longtable} columns are specified& in the \\
296 same way as in the \env{tabular}& environment.\\
297 \code{@\{*\}r||p\{1in\}@\{*\}}& in this case.\\
298 Each row ends with a& \code{\textbackslash\textbackslash} command.\\
299 The \code{\textbackslash\textbackslash} command has an& optional\\
300 argument, just as in& the\\
301 \env{tabular}&environment.\\[10pt]
302 See the effect of \code{\textbackslash\textbackslash[10pt]}&?\\
303 Lots of lines& like this.\\
304 Lots of lines& like this.\\
305 Lots of lines& like this.\\
306 Lots of lines& like this.\\
307 Also \code{\textbackslash hline} may be used,& as in \env{tabular}.\\
309 That was a \code{\textbackslash hline}&.\\
311 That was \code{\textbackslash hline\textbackslash hline}&.\\
312 \multicolumn{2}{||c||}%
313 {This is a \code{\textbackslash multicolumn\{2\}\{||c||\}}}\\
314 If a page break occurs at a \code{\textbackslash hline} then& a line is drawn\\
315 at the bottom of one page and at the& top of the next.\\
317 The \code{[t] [b] [c]} argument of \env{tabular}& can not be used.\\
318 The optional argument may be one of& \code{[l] [r] [c]}\\
319 to specify whether the table should be& adjusted\\
320 to the left, right& or centrally.\\
322 Lots of lines& like this.\\
323 Lots of lines& like this.\\
324 Lots of lines& like this.\\
325 Lots of lines& like this.\\
326 Lots of lines& like this.\\
327 Lots of lines& like this.\\
328 Lots of lines& like this.\\
329 Lots of lines& like this.\\
330 Lots of lines& like this.\\
331 Lots of lines& like this.\\
332 Lots of lines& like this.\\
333 Lots of lines& like this.\\
334 Lots of lines& like this.\\
335 Lots of lines& like this.\\
336 Lots of lines& like this.\\
337 Lots of lines& like this.\\
338 Lots of lines& like this.\\
339 Lots of lines& like this.\\
340 Lots of lines& like this.\\
341 Lots of lines& like this.\\
342 Some lines may take up a lot of space, like this: &
343 \raggedleft This last column is a ``p'' column so this
344 ``row'' of the table can take up several lines. Note however that
345 \TeX\ will never break a page within such a row. Page breaks only
346 occur between rows of the table or at \code{\textbackslash hline} commands.
348 Lots of lines& like this.\\
349 Lots of lines& like this.\\
350 Lots of lines& like this.\\
351 Lots of lines& like this.\\
352 Lots of lines& like this.\\
353 Lots of lines& like this.\\
354 Lots of lines& like this.\\
356 Lots\footnote{This is a footnote.} of lines& like this.\\
357 Lots of lines& like this\footnote{\env{longtable} takes special
358 precautions, so that footnotes may also be used in `p' columns.}\\
360 Lots of lines& like this.\\
361 Lots of lines& like this.
364 From bug 7412 another example with more captions (can currently not produced in LyX):
365 \begin{longtable}{|l|l|}
366 \caption{A long table}
368 \caption{A long table -- continued}
370 \multicolumn{2}{r}{{Continued on next page}}
375 \multicolumn{1}{|c|}{Something} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{Description}\tabularnewline
376 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
377 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
378 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
379 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
380 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
381 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
382 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
383 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
384 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
385 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
386 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
387 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
388 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
389 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
390 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
391 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
392 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
393 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
394 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
395 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
396 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
397 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
398 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
399 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
400 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
401 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
402 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
403 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
404 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
405 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
406 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
407 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
408 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
409 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
410 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
411 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
412 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
413 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
414 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
415 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
416 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
422 \begin{tabular*} % some comment
423 {0.8\columnwidth}[b]{lr}
425 \begin{turn}{-50}lonely\end{turn}&\begin{sideways}lines\end{sideways}
431 \caption{\label{tab:Special-booktabs-table}Special booktabs-table}
435 \begin{tabular}{cccc}
437 System & Chip\,1 & \multicolumn{2}{c}{Chip\,2}\tabularnewline
438 \cmidrule(r){2-2}\cmidrule(l){3-4}\morecmidrules \cmidrule{2-4}Detector
439 thickness in \textmu{}m & 300 & 300 & 700\tabularnewline
441 Edge angle in \textdegree{} & 3.55 & 2.71 & 7.99\tabularnewline
443 Spatial resolution in \textmu{}m & 4.26 & 10.17 & 10.56\tabularnewline
445 MTF at $f_{\mathrm{max}}$ & 0.53 & 0.37 & 0.39\tabularnewline
447 \morecmidrules \cmidrule{3-4}LSF-spatial resolution & & & \tabularnewline
448 in \textmu{}m & 129.7 & 52.75 & 50.78\tabularnewline
449 in \% of pixel size & 76.3 & 95.9 & 92.3\tabularnewline
457 LyX supports several kinds of macros:
458 def \def\macroa#1{a #1 a}
459 global def \global\def\macrob#1{b #1 b}
460 long def \long\def\macroc#1{c #1 c}
461 global long def \global\long\def\macrod#1{d #1 d}
462 providecommand \providecommand{\macroe}[1]{e #1 e}
463 providecommand* \providecommand*{\macrof}[1]{f #1 f}
464 newcommand \newcommand{\macrog}[1]{g #1 g}
465 renewcommand \renewcommand{\macrog}[1]{h #1 h}
466 newcommand* \newcommand*{\macroi}[1]{i #1 i}
467 renewcommand* \renewcommand*{\macroi}[1]{j #1 j}
468 providecommandx \providecommandx{\macrok}[1]{k #1 k}
469 providecommandx* \providecommandx*{\macrok}[1]{l #1 l}
470 newcommandx \newcommandx{\macrom}[1]{m #1 m}
471 renewcommandx \renewcommandx{\macrom}[1]{n #1 n}
472 newcommandx* \newcommandx*{\macroo}[1]{o #1 o}
473 renewcommandx* \renewcommandx*{\macroo}[1]{p #1 p}
474 DeclareRobustCommand \DeclareRobustCommand{\macroq}[1]{q #1 q}
475 DeclareRobustCommand* \DeclareRobustCommand*{\macror}[1]{r #1 r}
476 DeclareRobustCommandx \DeclareRobustCommandx{\macros}[1]{s #1 s}
477 DeclareRobustCommandx* \DeclareRobustCommandx*{\macrot}[1]{t #1 t}
480 \macroa{x} \macrob{x} \macroc{x} \macrod{x} \macroe{x} \macrof{x} \macrog{x}
481 \macroi{x} \macrok{x} \macrom{x} \macroo{x} \macroq{x} \macror{x}
482 The following tow don't work, but they should???
483 %\macros{x} \macrot{x}
486 \section{Special formattings\index{Special formattings}}
488 \subsection{LyX line}
492 {\tiny \lyxline{\tiny}}{\tiny \par}
494 test {\Huge Test} {\tiny test} test
496 \lyxline{\normalsize}
500 {\Huge \lyxline{\Huge}}{\Huge \par}
505 test\rule[0.001\textwidth]{1\columnwidth}{0.05\textheight}
509 \rule[0.5ex]{1\columnwidth}{1pt}
511 \noindent \rule{1ex}{0.5cc}test
513 \textcolor{red}{\rule[-4ex]{5in}{1cm}}
516 \subsection{Phantoms}
518 test\phantom{Wow}test
520 test\hphantom{\textcolor{green}{W}\textbf{ow}\textsuperscript{Wow}}test
522 test\vphantom{Wow\textbackslash{}\&\%}test
524 $test\hphantom{Wow}test$
527 test\phantom{\textcolor{green}{W}\mathbf{ow}\textsuperscript{Wow}}test
531 $test\vphantom{Wow\&\%}test$
560 e\textsuperscript{\textgamma}
561 e\textsuperscript{\textrevglotstop}
562 \textsuperimposetilde{e}
585 \textipa{pbtd\:t\:dc\textbardotlessj k\textscriptg q\;G}
586 \textipa{PmMn\:n\textltailn N\;N\;Br\;RR}
587 \textipa{\:rFBfvTDszSZ\:s}
588 \textipa{\:zçJxGXK\textcrh QhH\textbeltl{}}
589 \textipa{\textlyoghlig V\*r\:Rh\textturnmrleg l\:lL\;L}
591 \textipa{\!o|!\textdoublebarpipe ||\!b\!d\!j\!g\!Ge'}
593 \textipa{iy1\textbaru W\textcolor{red}{uIY}Ueø987o@E½3\textcloserevepsilon 2Oæ5a\textscoelig A6}
595 \textipa{\*ww4\;H\textbarrevglotstop\textbarglotstop C\textctz\textturnlonglegr\texththeng \texttoptiebar{ar}\textbottomtiebar{tz}}
597 \textipa{:;e\textprimstress\textsecstress \textvertline{}\textdoublevertline{}.\t*{ }}
599 \textipa{\tone{55}\tone{44}\tone{33}\tone{22}\tone{11}\textdownstep\textupstep \tone{15}\tone{51}\tone{45}\tone{12}\tone{454}\textglobrise \textglobfall{}}
602 $\textipa{\tone{55}|\text{\!b{}\!d{}\!g{}\!G{}\textglobfall{}\textvertline{}\textdoublevertline{}}}$
604 \subsection{Line breaks\sindex[breaks]{Line breaks}}
606 They can also or be broken by a newline\\
607 or by a starred newline \\*
608 or by a newline with space, comment and argument \\ %hu
610 or by a newline command \newline
611 or by a line break \linebreak
612 or by a defined line break \linebreak % again with a comment
615 There are even newlines with weird arguments, but these are not
616 handled by LyX\\*[1cm]
617 so we try to use ERT in this case.
619 \subsection{Page breaks\sindex[breaks]{Page breaks}}
621 They can also or be broken by a newpage \newpage
622 or by a page break \pagebreak
623 or by a defined page break \pagebreak % again with a comment
627 \section{Special characters\index{Special characters}}
629 Then one has those macros with a long name for a short meaning, like
630 \textasciitilde, \textasciicircum{} or \textbackslash{}, \slash{},
631 \nobreakdash- and the characters
632 that LaTeX wants to espace because they are active, like \_\&\#\$\{\}\%.
634 And what about special characters like hyphe\-nation mark,
635 ellipsis\ldots, and end-of-sentence\@. LyX also supports a menu
636 separator\lyxarrow{}and a spif\textcompwordmark{}fy ligature break.
638 LyX translates the phrases LyX, TeX, LaTeX2e and LaTeX
639 to the commands \LyX{}, \TeX{}, \LaTeXe{} and \LaTeX{}.
640 If these phrases occur as part of other words (like 1LyX or aTeX or LaTeX3)
641 they should not be put into ERT.
643 Test for whitespace handling of commands: The following lines should
644 result in identical output:
646 builtin \textasciicircum{} unicodesymbols \j{} user \mycommand{} xx\par
647 builtin \textasciicircum {} unicodesymbols \j {} user \mycommand{} xx\par
648 builtin \textasciicircum % with a comment
649 {} unicodesymbols \j % and a second one
650 {} user \mycommand % and another
653 A sub\textsubscript{sc\emph{ript}} and super\textsuperscript{script
654 with $a^2+b^2=c^2$ math}.
656 latex2writer outputs quotes in braces like {\textquoteright}. We swallow the,
657 but this was one broken (bug 8903).
660 \section{Mathematics\index{Mathematics}}
662 Let $f:\left[ a,b\right] \rightarrow%
663 %TCIMACRO{\U{211d} }%
670 \section{Lists/Indices}
672 single \textbackslash{}addcontentsline: \addcontentsline{toc}{section}{test}
674 with \textbackslash{}addcontentsline and \textbackslash{}phantomsection:
676 \bibliographystyle{test}
677 \phantomsection\addcontentsline{toc}{section}{\refname}\bibliography{xampl}
682 \bibliographystyle{test}
686 with wrong \textbackslash{}addcontentsline:
688 \bibliographystyle{test} \addcontentsline{toc}{section}{test} \bibliographystyle{test}
692 with \textbackslash{}addcontentsline and \textbackslash{}nocite\{{*}\}:
694 \bibliographystyle{test}
695 \addcontentsline{toc}{section}{\refname}\nocite{*}
713 \printsubindex[idx]{}
715 index of all indices:
719 subindex of all indices:
725 \printnomenclature hello
727 manually set width: \settowidth{\nomlabelwidth}{URL2} \printnomenclature{}
729 nomenclature with set width:
731 \printnomenclature[0.02\linewidth]{}