1 %% LyX trick_preamble_code_into_believing_that_this_was_created_by_lyx created this file. For more info, see http://www.lyx.org/.
2 %% Do not edit unless you really know what you are doing.
3 \documentclass[a4paper,12pt]{article}
4 \usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
5 \usepackage[latin9]{inputenc}
7 \setlength{\parindent}{3mm}
14 \usepackage[numbers]{natbib}
16 % the following is useful when we have the old nomencl.sty package
17 \providecommand{\printnomenclature}{\printglossary}
18 \providecommand{\makenomenclature}{\makeglossary}
21 \usepackage{prettyref}
28 \usepackage{longtable}
30 \usepackage{subscript}
42 \usepackage[ps,mover]{lyxskak}
44 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% LyX specific LaTeX commands.
45 \providecommand{\LyX}{L\kern-.1667em\lower.25em\hbox{Y}\kern-.125emX\@}
46 \newcommand{\lyxline}[1][1pt]{%
48 \rule[.5ex]{\linewidth}{#1}\par}
50 \newcommand{\lyxarrow}{\leavevmode\,$\triangleright$\,\allowbreak}
52 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% User specified LaTeX commands.
54 \def\mycommand{\textquestiondown}
68 \noindent This paragraph is not indented.
70 \section{References\index{References}}
72 Let's start with simple things: a label~\label{lab:test} and a
73 reference~\ref{lab:test}; note that I have tested ``unbreakable
74 space'' without warning (and worse than that, I just tested english
77 Of course there are other kind of references, like page
78 reference~\pageref{lab:test}, but also equation
79 reference~\eqref{lab:test} (from amsmath package), or varioref's
80 equivalents~\vref{lab:test} and~\vpageref{lab:test}, without
81 forgetting pretty references like~\prettyref{lab:test}.
83 \section{Cites\index{Cites}}
85 Let's start with simple things: a \textbackslash{}cite: \cite[after]{article-crossref}
86 and two \textbackslash{}cites: \cite[after]{whole-set,article-crossref}
88 Now the natbib things:
90 \textbackslash{}citet: \citet[before][after]{article-crossref} \textbackslash{}citet{*}:
91 \citet*[before][after]{article-crossref} \textbackslash{}Citet: \Citet[before][after]{article-crossref}
92 \textbackslash{}Citet{*}: \Citet*[before][after]{article-crossref}
94 \textbackslash{}citep: \citep[before][after]{article-crossref} \textbackslash{}citep{*}:
95 \citep*[before][after]{article-crossref} \textbackslash{}Citep: \Citep[before][after]{article-crossref}
96 \textbackslash{}Citep{*}: \Citep*[before][after]{article-crossref}
98 \textbackslash{}citealt: \citealt[before][after]{article-crossref}
99 \textbackslash{}citealt{*}: \citealt*[before][after]{article-crossref}
100 \textbackslash{}Citealt: \Citealt[before][after]{article-crossref}
101 \textbackslash{}Citealt{*}: \Citealt*[before][after]{article-crossref}
103 \textbackslash{}citealp: \citealp[before][after]{article-crossref}
104 \textbackslash{}citealp{*}: \citealp*[before][after]{article-crossref}
105 \textbackslash{}Citealp: \Citep[before][after]{article-crossref}
106 \textbackslash{}Citealp{*}: \Citealp*[before][after]{article-crossref}
108 \textbackslash{}citeauthor: \citeauthor[before][after]{article-crossref}
109 \textbackslash{}citeauthor{*}: \citeauthor*[before][after]{article-crossref}
110 \textbackslash{}Citeauthor: \Citeauthor[before][after]{article-crossref}
111 \textbackslash{}Citeauthor{*}: \Citeauthor*[before][after]{article-crossref}
113 \textbackslash{}citeyear: \citeyear[before][after]{article-crossref}
115 \textbackslash{}citeyearpar: \citeyearpar[before][after]{article-crossref}
117 \textbackslash{}nocite: \nocite{article-crossref}
119 % Remove duplicate call of \bibliography since LaTeX throws an error.
120 %\bibliographystyle{unsrt}
121 % \bibliography{xampl}
123 With \textbackslash{}nocite\{{*}\}:
124 \bibliographystyle{unsrt}
129 \citet{gur+04} have demonstrated that authors should not have umlauts
130 in their names. It's OK to use them in the man\"{u}script, though.
131 \begin{thebibliography}{References}
132 \bibitem[{{G\"{u}rkan et~al.}(2004)}]{gur+04} Gürkan, M.~A., Freitag,
133 M., \& Rasio, F.~A. 2004, ApJ, 604, 632\end{thebibliography}
136 \section{Input files\index{Input files}}
138 We can input files too, like this \input{DummyDocument}, or with the include
139 variant (tests quoting as well):
140 \include{\string"Dummy\space Document\string"}
141 \include{\string"Dummy Document\string".tex}
142 \include{\string"Dummy\string~Document\string"}
143 \include{\string"Dummy\string~Document\string".tex}
144 File names containg double quotes are not legal on windows, so no test file
145 is provided. Nevertheless, they are legal on unix, so we test at least the
146 paring. Since the file does not exist, the variant without extension would
147 not work (tex2lyx can't deduce the correct extension of nonexisting files).
148 \include{\string"Dummy\string"Document\string".tex}
150 We can also import chess diagrams:
152 \loadgame{../../../lib/examples/iecc05}\showboard
156 \def\inputGnumericTable{}\input{../../../lib/examples/longsheet.tex}
160 \input{xfigtest.pstex_t}
164 \includepdf[pages=-,angle=22,origin=Bl,width=5cm,height=40mm,keepaspectratio]{../../../lib/examples/beamer-icsi-logo}
166 If you prefer verbatim input, you can choose
167 between~\verbatiminput{foo} or~\verbatiminput*{foo}.
170 \section{URLs and Hyperlinks\index{URL}\nomenclature[www]{URL}{uniform resource locator}}
172 An URL: \url{http://www.lyx.org} \nomenclature{URL2}{uniform resource locator}
174 link:\href{http://www.test.test}{www.test.test}
176 link2:\href{http://www.test.test}{http://www.test.test}
178 mail:\href{mailto:www.test.test}{name}
180 file:\href{file:www.test.test}{www.test.test}
182 ftp:\href{ftp://www.test.test}{ftp://www.test.test}
184 ftp2:\href{ftp://www.test.test}{www.test.test}
186 parser test (stupid, but valid):\href{http://www.test.test}{\}}
188 parser test (escaped):\href{http://www.test.test}{a brace \} and another one \{ and something}
191 \section{Lists\index{Lists}}
199 Inline: \lstinline[language={C++},keywordstyle={\color{green}}]!int a=5;!\\
202 \begin{lstlisting}[caption={Example Listing float},label={lst:Example-Listing},language=Python]
203 # Example listing float
205 'this is a python function'
209 Here is an example listing with left line numbering, step ``3'',
210 language ``Python'', options ``Extended character table'' and
211 ``Space~as~symbol'', range lines 3\,-\,8:
213 \begin{lstlisting}[extendedchars=true,firstline=3,language=Python,lastline=8,numbers=left,showspaces=true,stepnumber=3]
215 'this is a python function'
218 'This is a German word: Tschüß'
221 'this is a python function'
226 \begin{lstlisting}[abovecaptionskip=2em,basicstyle={\large\ttfamily},breaklines=true,extendedchars=true,firstline=2,float=h,language={[R/3 3.1]ABAP},lastline=5,numbers=left,numberstyle={\scriptsize},showspaces=true,showstringspaces=false,stepnumber=3,tabsize=4]
230 \lstinline[language=TeX]!\begin{centering} hello!
233 \section{Graphics\index{Graphics}}
235 There is also some basic support for graphics, in the form
236 \includegraphics{foo.eps}, or the slightly more elaborate
237 \includegraphics[bb=10bp 0bp 96bp 96bp,clip,height=1cm, width=1cm]{foo.eps}.
239 \section{Tables\index{Tables}}
241 The following example is stolen from the longtable documentation.
242 Since tex2lyx does not understand the special verbatim code that
243 was used in the original some lines have been rewritten using
244 \textbackslash textbackslash etc.
248 \providecommand\finalclearpage{\clearpage}
250 \begin{longtable}{@{*}r||p{1in}@{*}}
251 KILLED & LINE!!!! \kill
253 [An optional table caption (used in the list of tables)]
254 {A long table\label{long}}\\
256 \multicolumn{2}{@{*}c@{*}}%
257 {This part appears at the top of the table}\\
258 \textsc{First}&\textsc{Second}\\
261 \caption[]{(continued)}\\
263 \multicolumn{2}{@{*}c@{*}}%
264 {This part appears at the top of every other page}\\
265 \textbf{First}&\textbf{Second}\\
269 This goes at the&bottom.\\
273 These lines will&appear\\
274 in place of the & usual foot\\
275 at the end& of the table\\
278 \env{longtable} columns are specified& in the \\
279 same way as in the \env{tabular}& environment.\\
280 \code{@\{*\}r||p\{1in\}@\{*\}}& in this case.\\
281 Each row ends with a& \code{\textbackslash\textbackslash} command.\\
282 The \code{\textbackslash\textbackslash} command has an& optional\\
283 argument, just as in& the\\
284 \env{tabular}&environment.\\[10pt]
285 See the effect of \code{\textbackslash\textbackslash[10pt]}&?\\
286 Lots of lines& like this.\\
287 Lots of lines& like this.\\
288 Lots of lines& like this.\\
289 Lots of lines& like this.\\
290 Also \code{\textbackslash hline} may be used,& as in \env{tabular}.\\
292 That was a \code{\textbackslash hline}&.\\
294 That was \code{\textbackslash hline\textbackslash hline}&.\\
295 \multicolumn{2}{||c||}%
296 {This is a \code{\textbackslash multicolumn\{2\}\{||c||\}}}\\
297 If a page break occurs at a \code{\textbackslash hline} then& a line is drawn\\
298 at the bottom of one page and at the& top of the next.\\
300 The \code{[t] [b] [c]} argument of \env{tabular}& can not be used.\\
301 The optional argument may be one of& \code{[l] [r] [c]}\\
302 to specify whether the table should be& adjusted\\
303 to the left, right& or centrally.\\
305 Lots of lines& like this.\\
306 Lots of lines& like this.\\
307 Lots of lines& like this.\\
308 Lots of lines& like this.\\
309 Lots of lines& like this.\\
310 Lots of lines& like this.\\
311 Lots of lines& like this.\\
312 Lots of lines& like this.\\
313 Lots of lines& like this.\\
314 Lots of lines& like this.\\
315 Lots of lines& like this.\\
316 Lots of lines& like this.\\
317 Lots of lines& like this.\\
318 Lots of lines& like this.\\
319 Lots of lines& like this.\\
320 Lots of lines& like this.\\
321 Lots of lines& like this.\\
322 Lots of lines& like this.\\
323 Lots of lines& like this.\\
324 Lots of lines& like this.\\
325 Some lines may take up a lot of space, like this: &
326 \raggedleft This last column is a ``p'' column so this
327 ``row'' of the table can take up several lines. Note however that
328 \TeX\ will never break a page within such a row. Page breaks only
329 occur between rows of the table or at \code{\textbackslash hline} commands.
331 Lots of lines& like this.\\
332 Lots of lines& like this.\\
333 Lots of lines& like this.\\
334 Lots of lines& like this.\\
335 Lots of lines& like this.\\
336 Lots of lines& like this.\\
337 Lots of lines& like this.\\
339 Lots\footnote{This is a footnote.} of lines& like this.\\
340 Lots of lines& like this\footnote{\env{longtable} takes special
341 precautions, so that footnotes may also be used in `p' columns.}\\
343 Lots of lines& like this.\\
344 Lots of lines& like this.
347 From bug 7412 another example with more captions (can currently not produced in LyX):
348 \begin{longtable}{|l|l|}
349 \caption{A long table}
351 \caption{A long table -- continued}
353 \multicolumn{2}{r}{{Continued on next page}}
358 \multicolumn{1}{|c|}{Something} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{Description}\tabularnewline
359 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
360 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
361 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
362 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
363 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
364 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
365 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
366 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
367 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
368 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
369 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
370 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
371 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
372 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
373 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
374 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
375 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
376 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
377 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
378 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
379 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
380 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
381 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
382 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
383 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
384 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
385 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
386 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
387 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
388 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
389 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
390 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
391 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
392 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
393 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
394 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
395 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
396 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
397 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
398 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
399 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
405 \begin{tabular*} % some comment
406 {0.8\columnwidth}[b]{lr}
408 \begin{turn}{-50}lonely\end{turn}&\begin{sideways}lines\end{sideways}
414 \caption{\label{tab:Special-booktabs-table}Special booktabs-table}
418 \begin{tabular}{cccc}
420 System & Chip\,1 & \multicolumn{2}{c}{Chip\,2}\tabularnewline
421 \cmidrule(r){2-2}\cmidrule(l){3-4}\morecmidrules \cmidrule{2-4}Detector
422 thickness in \textmu{}m & 300 & 300 & 700\tabularnewline
424 Edge angle in \textdegree{} & 3.55 & 2.71 & 7.99\tabularnewline
426 Spatial resolution in \textmu{}m & 4.26 & 10.17 & 10.56\tabularnewline
428 MTF at $f_{\mathrm{max}}$ & 0.53 & 0.37 & 0.39\tabularnewline
430 \morecmidrules \cmidrule{3-4}LSF-spatial resolution & & & \tabularnewline
431 in \textmu{}m & 129.7 & 52.75 & 50.78\tabularnewline
432 in \% of pixel size & 76.3 & 95.9 & 92.3\tabularnewline
440 LyX supports several kinds of macros:
441 def \def\macroa#1{a #1 a}
442 global def \global\def\macrob#1{b #1 b}
443 long def \long\def\macroc#1{c #1 c}
444 global long def \global\long\def\macrod#1{d #1 d}
445 providecommand \providecommand{\macroe}[1]{e #1 e}
446 providecommand* \providecommand*{\macrof}[1]{f #1 f}
447 newcommand \newcommand{\macrog}[1]{g #1 g}
448 renewcommand \renewcommand{\macrog}[1]{h #1 h}
449 newcommand* \newcommand*{\macroi}[1]{i #1 i}
450 renewcommand* \renewcommand*{\macroi}[1]{j #1 j}
451 providecommandx \providecommandx{\macrok}[1]{k #1 k}
452 providecommandx* \providecommandx*{\macrok}[1]{l #1 l}
453 newcommandx \newcommandx{\macrom}[1]{m #1 m}
454 renewcommandx \renewcommandx{\macrom}[1]{n #1 n}
455 newcommandx* \newcommandx*{\macroo}[1]{o #1 o}
456 renewcommandx* \renewcommandx*{\macroo}[1]{p #1 p}
457 DeclareRobustCommand \DeclareRobustCommand{\macroq}[1]{q #1 q}
458 DeclareRobustCommand* \DeclareRobustCommand*{\macror}[1]{r #1 r}
459 DeclareRobustCommandx \DeclareRobustCommandx{\macros}[1]{s #1 s}
460 DeclareRobustCommandx* \DeclareRobustCommandx*{\macrot}[1]{t #1 t}
463 \macroa{x} \macrob{x} \macroc{x} \macrod{x} \macroe{x} \macrof{x} \macrog{x}
464 \macroi{x} \macrok{x} \macrom{x} \macroo{x} \macroq{x} \macror{x}
465 The following tow don't work, but they should???
466 %\macros{x} \macrot{x}
469 \section{Special formattings\index{Special formattings}}
471 \subsection{LyX line}
475 {\tiny \lyxline{\tiny}}{\tiny \par}
477 test {\Huge Test} {\tiny test} test
479 \lyxline{\normalsize}
483 {\Huge \lyxline{\Huge}}{\Huge \par}
488 test\rule[0.001\textwidth]{1\columnwidth}{0.05\textheight}
492 \rule[0.5ex]{1\columnwidth}{1pt}
494 \noindent \rule{1ex}{0.5cc}test
496 \textcolor{red}{\rule[-4ex]{5in}{1cm}}
499 \subsection{Phantoms}
501 test\phantom{Wow}test
503 test\hphantom{\textcolor{green}{W}\textbf{ow}\textsuperscript{Wow}}test
505 test\vphantom{Wow\textbackslash{}\&\%}test
507 $test\hphantom{Wow}test$
510 test\phantom{\textcolor{green}{W}\mathbf{ow}\textsuperscript{Wow}}test
514 $test\vphantom{Wow\&\%}test$
519 \textipa{[@n I\textscriptg "zA:mpl]}
521 \textipa{[@n Ig"zA\textcolor{red}{:m}pl]}
524 ls\;B!Y\textbottomtiebar{ae}\texttoptiebar{ar}
526 l\u{ö}e\t*{ }\textsubring{r}\textovercross{\textsuperscript{j}} d\textcorner{}
527 \H{k} \tone{55}e\textglobfall{}
531 \subsection{Line breaks\sindex[breaks]{Line breaks}}
533 They can also or be broken by a newline\\
534 or by a starred newline \\*
535 or by a newline with space, comment and argument \\ %hu
537 or by a newline command \newline
538 or by a line break \linebreak
539 or by a defined line break \linebreak % again with a comment
542 There are even newlines with weird arguments, but these are not
543 handled by LyX\\*[1cm]
544 so we try to use ERT in this case.
546 \subsection{Page breaks\sindex[breaks]{Page breaks}}
548 They can also or be broken by a newpage \newpage
549 or by a page break \pagebreak
550 or by a defined page break \pagebreak % again with a comment
554 \section{Special characters\index{Special characters}}
556 Then one has those macros with a long name for a short meaning, like
557 \textasciitilde, \textasciicircum{} or \textbackslash{}, \slash{},
558 \nobreakdash- and the characters
559 that LaTeX wants to espace because they are active, like \_\&\#\$\{\}\%.
561 And what about special characters like hyphe\-nation mark,
562 ellipsis\ldots, and end-of-sentence\@. LyX also supports a menu
563 separator\lyxarrow{}and a spif\textcompwordmark{}fy ligature break.
565 LyX translates the phrases LyX, TeX, LaTeX2e and LaTeX
566 to the commands \LyX{}, \TeX{}, \LaTeXe{} and \LaTeX{}.
567 If these phrases occur as part of other words (like 1LyX or aTeX or LaTeX3)
568 they should not be put into ERT.
570 Test for whitespace handling of commands: The following lines should
571 result in identical output:
573 builtin \textasciicircum{} unicodesymbols \j{} user \mycommand{} xx\par
574 builtin \textasciicircum {} unicodesymbols \j {} user \mycommand{} xx\par
575 builtin \textasciicircum % with a comment
576 {} unicodesymbols \j % and a second one
577 {} user \mycommand % and another
580 A sub\textsubscript{sc\emph{ript}} and super\textsuperscript{script
581 with $a^2+b^2=c^2$ math}.
584 \section{Mathematics\index{Mathematics}}
586 Let $f:\left[ a,b\right] \rightarrow%
587 %TCIMACRO{\U{211d} }%
594 \section{Lists/Indices}
596 single \textbackslash{}addcontentsline: \addcontentsline{toc}{section}{test}
598 with \textbackslash{}addcontentsline and \textbackslash{}phantomsection:
600 \bibliographystyle{test}
601 \phantomsection\addcontentsline{toc}{section}{\refname}\bibliography{xampl}
606 \bibliographystyle{test}
610 with wrong \textbackslash{}addcontentsline:
612 \bibliographystyle{test} \addcontentsline{toc}{section}{test} \bibliographystyle{test}
616 with \textbackslash{}addcontentsline and \textbackslash{}nocite\{{*}\}:
618 \bibliographystyle{test}
619 \addcontentsline{toc}{section}{\refname}\nocite{*}
637 \printsubindex[idx]{}
639 index of all indices:
643 subindex of all indices:
649 \printnomenclature hello
651 manually set width: \settowidth{\nomlabelwidth}{URL2} \printnomenclature{}
653 nomenclature with set width:
655 \printnomenclature[0.02\linewidth]{}