1 %% LyX trick_preamble_code_into_believing_that_this_was_created_by_lyx created this file. For more info, see http://www.lyx.org/.
2 %% Do not edit unless you really know what you are doing.
3 \documentclass[a4paper,12pt]{article}
4 \usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
5 \usepackage[latin9]{inputenc}
7 \setlength{\parindent}{3mm}
14 \usepackage[numbers]{natbib}
16 % the following is useful when we have the old nomencl.sty package
17 \providecommand{\printnomenclature}{\printglossary}
18 \providecommand{\makenomenclature}{\makeglossary}
27 \usepackage{longtable}
29 \usepackage{subscript}
41 \usepackage[ps,mover]{lyxskak}
46 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% LyX specific LaTeX commands.
47 \providecommand{\LyX}{L\kern-.1667em\lower.25em\hbox{Y}\kern-.125emX\@}
48 \newcommand{\lyxline}[1][1pt]{%
50 \rule[.5ex]{\linewidth}{#1}\par}
52 \newcommand{\lyxarrow}{\leavevmode\,$\triangleright$\,\allowbreak}
54 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% User specified LaTeX commands.
56 % Load refstyle before prettyref so that prettyref wins.
57 % The real refstyle tests are in test-refstyle-theorems.tex.
59 \AtBeginDocument{\providecommand\secref[1]{\ref{sec:#1}}}
60 \usepackage{prettyref}
62 \def\mycommand{\textquestiondown}
76 \noindent This paragraph is not indented.
78 \section{References\index{References}}
80 Let's start with simple things: a label~\label{lab:test} and a
81 reference~\ref{lab:test}; note that I have tested ``unbreakable
82 space'' without warning (and worse than that, I just tested english
85 Of course there are other kind of references, like page
86 reference~\pageref{lab:test}, but also equation
87 reference~\eqref{lab:test} (from amsmath package), or varioref's
88 equivalents~\vref{lab:test} and~\vpageref{lab:test}, without
89 forgetting pretty references like~\prettyref{lab:test} as well as textual
90 references like~\nameref{lab:test}.
91 The command \secref{lab:test} will be parsed in ERT, since LyX
92 does not support refstyle and prettyref natively at the same time.
94 \section{Cites\index{Cites}}
96 Let's start with simple things: a \textbackslash{}cite: \cite[after]{article-crossref}
97 and two \textbackslash{}cites: \cite[after]{whole-set,article-crossref}
99 Now the natbib things:
101 \textbackslash{}citet: \citet[before][after]{article-crossref} \textbackslash{}citet{*}:
102 \citet*[before][after]{article-crossref} \textbackslash{}Citet: \Citet[before][after]{article-crossref}
103 \textbackslash{}Citet{*}: \Citet*[before][after]{article-crossref}
105 \textbackslash{}citep: \citep[before][after]{article-crossref} \textbackslash{}citep{*}:
106 \citep*[before][after]{article-crossref} \textbackslash{}Citep: \Citep[before][after]{article-crossref}
107 \textbackslash{}Citep{*}: \Citep*[before][after]{article-crossref}
109 \textbackslash{}citealt: \citealt[before][after]{article-crossref}
110 \textbackslash{}citealt{*}: \citealt*[before][after]{article-crossref}
111 \textbackslash{}Citealt: \Citealt[before][after]{article-crossref}
112 \textbackslash{}Citealt{*}: \Citealt*[before][after]{article-crossref}
114 \textbackslash{}citealp: \citealp[before][after]{article-crossref}
115 \textbackslash{}citealp{*}: \citealp*[before][after]{article-crossref}
116 \textbackslash{}Citealp: \Citep[before][after]{article-crossref}
117 \textbackslash{}Citealp{*}: \Citealp*[before][after]{article-crossref}
119 \textbackslash{}citeauthor: \citeauthor[before][after]{article-crossref}
120 \textbackslash{}citeauthor{*}: \citeauthor*[before][after]{article-crossref}
121 \textbackslash{}Citeauthor: \Citeauthor[before][after]{article-crossref}
122 \textbackslash{}Citeauthor{*}: \Citeauthor*[before][after]{article-crossref}
124 \textbackslash{}citeyear: \citeyear[before][after]{article-crossref}
126 \textbackslash{}citeyearpar: \citeyearpar[before][after]{article-crossref}
128 \textbackslash{}nocite: \nocite{article-crossref}
130 % Remove duplicate call of \bibliography since LaTeX throws an error.
131 %\bibliographystyle{unsrt}
132 % \bibliography{xampl}
134 With \textbackslash{}nocite\{{*}\}:
135 \bibliographystyle{unsrt}
140 \citet{gur+04} have demonstrated that authors should not have umlauts
141 in their names. It's OK to use them in the man\"{u}script, though.
142 \begin{thebibliography}{References}
143 \bibitem[M\"{o}stl et~al.(2010)]{Mostl2010} Gürkan, M.~A., Freitag,
144 M., \& Rasio, F.~A. 2004, ApJ, 604, 632
145 \bibitem[{{G\"{u}rkan et~al.}(2004)}]{gur+04} Gürkan, M.~A., Freitag,
146 M., \& Rasio, F.~A. 2004, ApJ, 604, 632\end{thebibliography}
149 \section{Input files\index{Input files}}
151 We can input files too, like this \input{DummyDocument}, or with the include
152 variant (tests quoting as well):
153 \include{\string"Dummy\space Document\string".tex}
154 \include{\string"Dummy Document\string".tex}
155 \include{\string"Dummy\string~Document\string"}
156 \include{\string"Dummy\string~Document\string".tex}
158 We can also import PDF pages:
160 \includepdf[pages=-,angle=22,origin=Bl,width=5cm,height=40mm,keepaspectratio]{../../../lib/examples/beamer-icsi-logo}
162 If you prefer verbatim input, you can choose
163 between~\verbatiminput{DummyDocument.tex} or~\verbatiminput*{DummyDocument.tex}.
166 \section{URLs and Hyperlinks\index{URL}\nomenclature[www]{URL}{uniform resource locator}}
168 An URL: \url{http://www.lyx.org} \nomenclature{URL2}{uniform resource locator}
170 An URL with strange characters: \url{http://www.lyx.org/percent%dollar$}
172 link:\href{http://www.test.test}{www.test.test}
174 link2:\href{http://www.test.test}{http://www.test.test}
176 mail:\href{mailto:www.test.test}{name}
178 file:\href{file:www.test.test}{www.test.test}
180 ftp:\href{ftp://www.test.test}{ftp://www.test.test}
182 ftp2:\href{ftp://www.test.test}{www.test.test}
184 parser test (stupid, but valid):\href{http://www.test.test}{\}}
186 parser test (escaped):\href{http://www.test.test}{a brace \} and another one \{ and something}
189 \section{Lists\index{Lists}}
197 Inline: \lstinline[language={C++},keywordstyle={\color{green}}]!int a=5;!\\
200 \begin{lstlisting}[caption={Example Listing float},label={lst:Example-Listing},language=Python]
201 # Example listing float
203 'this is a python function'
207 Here is an example listing with left line numbering, step ``3'',
208 language ``Python'', options ``Extended character table'' and
209 ``Space~as~symbol'', range lines 3\,-\,8:
211 \begin{lstlisting}[extendedchars=true,firstline=3,language=Python,lastline=8,numbers=left,showspaces=true,stepnumber=3]
213 'this is a python function'
216 'This is a German word: Tschüß'
219 'this is a python function'
224 \begin{lstlisting}[abovecaptionskip=2em,basicstyle={\large\ttfamily},breaklines=true,extendedchars=true,firstline=2,float=h,language={[R/3 3.1]ABAP},lastline=5,numbers=left,numberstyle={\scriptsize},showspaces=true,showstringspaces=false,stepnumber=3,tabsize=4]
228 \lstinline[language=TeX]!\begin{centering} hello!
231 \section{Graphics\index{Graphics}}
233 There is also some basic support for graphics, in the form
234 \includegraphics{foo.eps}, or the slightly more elaborate
235 \includegraphics[bb=10bp 0bp 96bp 96bp,clip,height=1cm, width=1cm]{foo.eps}.
237 \section{Tables\index{Tables}}
239 The following example is stolen from the longtable documentation.
240 Since tex2lyx does not understand the special verbatim code that
241 was used in the original some lines have been rewritten using
242 \textbackslash textbackslash etc.
246 \providecommand\finalclearpage{\clearpage}
248 \begin{longtable}{@{*}r||p{1in}@{*}}
249 KILLED & LINE!!!! \kill
251 [An optional table caption (used in the list of tables)]
252 {A long table\label{long}}\\
254 \multicolumn{2}{@{*}c@{*}}%
255 {This part appears at the top of the table}\\
256 \textsc{First}&\textsc{Second}\\
259 \caption[]{(continued)}\\
261 \multicolumn{2}{@{*}c@{*}}%
262 {This part appears at the top of every other page}\\
263 \textbf{First}&\textbf{Second}\\
269 This goes at the&bottom.\\
272 \caption*{(last foot)}\\
274 These lines will&appear\\
275 in place of the & usual foot\\
276 at the end& of the table\\
279 \env{longtable} columns are specified& in the \\
280 same way as in the \env{tabular}& environment.\\
281 \code{@\{*\}r||p\{1in\}@\{*\}}& in this case.\\
282 Each row ends with a& \code{\textbackslash\textbackslash} command.\\
283 The \code{\textbackslash\textbackslash} command has an& optional\\
284 argument, just as in& the\\
285 \env{tabular}&environment.\\[10pt]
286 See the effect of \code{\textbackslash\textbackslash[10pt]}&?\\
287 Lots of lines& like this.\\
288 Lots of lines& like this.\\
289 Lots of lines& like this.\\
290 Lots of lines& like this.\\
291 Also \code{\textbackslash hline} may be used,& as in \env{tabular}.\\
293 That was a \code{\textbackslash hline}&.\\
295 That was \code{\textbackslash hline\textbackslash hline}&.\\
296 \multicolumn{2}{||c||}%
297 {This is a \code{\textbackslash multicolumn\{2\}\{||c||\}}}\\
298 If a page break occurs at a \code{\textbackslash hline} then& a line is drawn\\
299 at the bottom of one page and at the& top of the next.\\
301 The \code{[t] [b] [c]} argument of \env{tabular}& can not be used.\\
302 The optional argument may be one of& \code{[l] [r] [c]}\\
303 to specify whether the table should be& adjusted\\
304 to the left, right& or centrally.\\
306 Lots of lines& like this.\\
307 Lots of lines& like this.\\
308 Lots of lines& like this.\\
309 Lots of lines& like this.\\
310 Lots of lines& like this.\\
311 Lots of lines& like this.\\
312 Lots of lines& like this.\\
313 Lots of lines& like this.\\
314 Lots of lines& like this.\\
315 Lots of lines& like this.\\
316 Lots of lines& like this.\\
317 Lots of lines& like this.\\
318 Lots of lines& like this.\\
319 Lots of lines& like this.\\
320 Lots of lines& like this.\\
321 Lots of lines& like this.\\
322 Lots of lines& like this.\\
323 Lots of lines& like this.\\
324 Lots of lines& like this.\\
325 Lots of lines& like this.\\
326 Some lines may take up a lot of space, like this: &
327 \raggedleft This last column is a ``p'' column so this
328 ``row'' of the table can take up several lines. Note however that
329 \TeX\ will never break a page within such a row. Page breaks only
330 occur between rows of the table or at \code{\textbackslash hline} commands.
332 Lots of lines& like this.\\
333 Lots of lines& like this.\\
334 Lots of lines& like this.\\
335 Lots of lines& like this.\\
336 Lots of lines& like this.\\
337 Lots of lines& like this.\\
338 Lots of lines& like this.\\
340 Lots\footnote{This is a footnote.} of lines& like this.\\
341 Lots of lines& like this\footnote{\env{longtable} takes special
342 precautions, so that footnotes may also be used in `p' columns.}\\
344 Lots of lines& like this.\\
345 Lots of lines& like this.
348 From bug 7412 another example with more captions (can currently not produced in LyX):
349 \begin{longtable}{|l|l|}
350 \caption{A long table}
352 \caption{A long table -- continued}
354 \multicolumn{2}{r}{{Continued on next page}}
359 \multicolumn{1}{|c|}{Something} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{Description}\tabularnewline
360 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
361 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
362 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
363 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
364 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
365 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
366 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
367 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
368 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
369 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
370 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
371 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
372 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
373 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
374 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
375 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
376 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
377 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
378 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
379 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
380 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
381 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
382 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
383 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
384 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
385 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
386 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
387 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
388 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
389 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
390 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
391 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
392 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
393 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
394 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
395 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
396 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
397 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
398 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
399 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
400 \hline Lots of lines& like this.\\
406 \begin{tabular*} % some comment
407 {0.8\columnwidth}[b]{lr}
409 \begin{turn}{-50}lonely\end{turn}&\begin{sideways}lines\end{sideways}
415 \caption{\label{tab:Special-booktabs-table}Special booktabs-table}
419 \begin{tabular}{cccc}
421 System & Chip\,1 & \multicolumn{2}{c}{Chip\,2}\tabularnewline
422 \cmidrule(r){2-2}\cmidrule(l){3-4}\morecmidrules \cmidrule{2-4}Detector
423 thickness in \textmu{}m & 300 & 300 & 700\tabularnewline
425 Edge angle in \textdegree{} & 3.55 & 2.71 & 7.99\tabularnewline
427 Spatial resolution in \textmu{}m & 4.26 & 10.17 & 10.56\tabularnewline
429 MTF at $f_{\mathrm{max}}$ & 0.53 & 0.37 & 0.39\tabularnewline
431 \morecmidrules \cmidrule{3-4}LSF-spatial resolution & & & \tabularnewline
432 in \textmu{}m & 129.7 & 52.75 & 50.78\tabularnewline
433 in \% of pixel size & 76.3 & 95.9 & 92.3\tabularnewline
438 A table using decimal alignment:
441 \begin{tabular}{ccr@{\extracolsep{0pt}.}lr@{\extracolsep{0pt}.}lr@{\extracolsep{0pt}.}l}
442 One & Two & \multicolumn{2}{c}{Three} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{Four} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{Five}\tabularnewline
444 one & two & \multicolumn{2}{c}{three} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{four} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{five}\tabularnewline
445 He & 2 & 2&77234 & 45672& & 0&69 \tabularnewline
446 C & C & 12537&64 & 37&66345 & 86&37 \tabularnewline
453 LyX supports several kinds of macros:
454 def \def\macroa#1{a #1 a}
455 global def \global\def\macrob#1{b #1 b}
456 long def \long\def\macroc#1{c #1 c}
457 global long def \global\long\def\macrod#1{d #1 d}
458 providecommand \providecommand{\macroe}[1]{e #1 e}
459 providecommand* \providecommand*{\macrof}[1]{f #1 f}
460 newcommand \newcommand{\macrog}[1]{g #1 g}
461 renewcommand \renewcommand{\macrog}[1]{h #1 h}
462 newcommand* \newcommand*{\macroi}[1]{i #1 i}
463 renewcommand* \renewcommand*{\macroi}[1]{j #1 j}
464 providecommandx \providecommandx{\macrok}[1]{k #1 k}
465 providecommandx* \providecommandx*{\macrok}[1]{l #1 l}
466 newcommandx \newcommandx{\macrom}[1]{m #1 m}
467 renewcommandx \renewcommandx{\macrom}[1]{n #1 n}
468 newcommandx* \newcommandx*{\macroo}[1]{o #1 o}
469 renewcommandx* \renewcommandx*{\macroo}[1]{p #1 p}
470 DeclareRobustCommand \DeclareRobustCommand{\macroq}[1]{q #1 q}
471 DeclareRobustCommand* \DeclareRobustCommand*{\macror}[1]{r #1 r}
472 DeclareRobustCommandx \DeclareRobustCommandx{\macros}[1]{s #1 s}
473 DeclareRobustCommandx* \DeclareRobustCommandx*{\macrot}[1]{t #1 t}
476 \macroa{x} \macrob{x} \macroc{x} \macrod{x} \macroe{x} \macrof{x} \macrog{x}
477 \macroi{x} \macrok{x} \macrom{x} \macroo{x} \macroq{x} \macror{x}
478 The following tow don't work, but they should???
479 %\macros{x} \macrot{x}
482 \section{Special formattings\index{Special formattings}}
484 \subsection{LyX line}
488 {\tiny \lyxline{\tiny}}{\tiny \par}
490 test {\Huge Test} {\tiny test} test
492 \lyxline{\normalsize}
496 {\Huge \lyxline{\Huge}}{\Huge \par}
501 test\rule[0.001\textwidth]{1\columnwidth}{0.05\textheight}
505 \rule[0.5ex]{1\columnwidth}{1pt}
507 \noindent \rule{1ex}{0.5cc}test
509 \textcolor{red}{\rule[-4ex]{5in}{1cm}}
512 \subsection{Phantoms}
514 test\phantom{Wow}test
516 test\hphantom{\textcolor{green}{W}\textbf{ow}\textsuperscript{Wow}}test
518 test\vphantom{Wow\textbackslash{}\&\%}test
520 $test\hphantom{Wow}test$
523 test\phantom{\textcolor{green}{W}\mathbf{ow}\textsuperscript{Wow}}test
527 $test\vphantom{Wow\&\%}test$
556 e\textsuperscript{\textgamma}
557 e\textsuperscript{\textrevglotstop}
558 \textsuperimposetilde{e}
581 \textipa{pbtd\:t\:dc\textbardotlessj k\textscriptg q\;G}
582 \textipa{PmMn\:n\textltailn N\;N\;Br\;RR}
583 \textipa{\:rFBfvTDszSZ\:s}
584 \textipa{\:zçJxGXK\textcrh QhH\textbeltl{}}
585 \textipa{\textlyoghlig V\*r\:Rh\textturnmrleg l\:lL\;L}
587 \textipa{\!o|!\textdoublebarpipe ||\!b\!d\!j\!g\!Ge'}
589 \textipa{iy1\textbaru W\textcolor{red}{uIY}Ueø987o@E½3\textcloserevepsilon 2Oæ5a\textscoelig A6}
591 \textipa{\*ww4\;H\textbarrevglotstop\textbarglotstop C\textctz\textturnlonglegr\texththeng \texttoptiebar{ar}\textbottomtiebar{tz}}
593 \textipa{:;e\textprimstress\textsecstress \textvertline{}\textdoublevertline{}.\t*{ }}
595 \textipa{\tone{55}\tone{44}\tone{33}\tone{22}\tone{11}\textdownstep\textupstep \tone{15}\tone{51}\tone{45}\tone{12}\tone{454}\textglobrise \textglobfall{}}
598 $\textipa{\tone{55}|\text{\!b{}\!d{}\!g{}\!G{}\textglobfall{}\textvertline{}\textdoublevertline{}}}$
600 \subsection{Line breaks\sindex[breaks]{Line breaks}}
602 They can also or be broken by a newline\\
603 or by a starred newline \\*
604 or by a newline with space, comment and argument \\ %hu
606 or by a newline command \newline
607 or by a line break \linebreak
608 or by a defined line break \linebreak % again with a comment
611 There are even newlines with weird arguments, but these are not
612 handled by LyX\\*[1cm]
613 so we try to use ERT in this case.
615 \subsection{Page breaks\sindex[breaks]{Page breaks}}
617 They can also or be broken by a newpage \newpage
618 or by a page break \pagebreak
619 or by a defined page break \pagebreak % again with a comment
623 \section{Special characters\index{Special characters}}
625 Then one has those macros with a long name for a short meaning, like
626 \textasciitilde, \textasciicircum{} or \textbackslash{}, \slash{},
627 \nobreakdash- and the characters
628 that LaTeX wants to espace because they are active, like \_\&\#\$\{\}\%.
630 And what about special characters like hyphe\-nation mark,
631 ellipsis\ldots, and end-of-sentence\@. LyX also supports a menu
632 separator\lyxarrow{}and a spif\textcompwordmark{}fy ligature break.
634 There are dashes: endash in short form -- and long form \textendash,
635 emdash is alike: --- and \textemdash. If we really want several hyphens
636 in a row, we need to separate them: -{}-, -{}-{}-, -{}-{}-{}- etc.
638 LyX translates the phrases LyX, TeX, LaTeX2e and LaTeX
639 to the commands \LyX{}, \TeX{}, \LaTeXe{} and \LaTeX{}.
640 If these phrases occur as part of other words (like 1LyX or aTeX or LaTeX3)
641 they should not be put into ERT.
643 Test for whitespace handling of commands: The following lines should
644 result in identical output:
646 builtin \textasciicircum{} unicodesymbols \j{} user \mycommand{} xx\par
647 builtin \textasciicircum {} unicodesymbols \j {} user \mycommand{} xx\par
648 builtin \textasciicircum % with a comment
649 {} unicodesymbols \j % and a second one
650 {} user \mycommand % and another
653 A sub\textsubscript{sc\emph{ript}} and super\textsuperscript{script
654 with $a^2+b^2=c^2$ math}.
656 latex2writer outputs quotes in braces like {\textquoteright}. We swallow the,
657 but this was one broken (bug 8903).
660 \section{Mathematics\index{Mathematics}}
662 Let $f:\left[ a,b\right] \rightarrow%
663 %TCIMACRO{\U{211d} }%
670 \begin{array}{rclccc}
672 \multicolumn{3}{c}{4 < 5 \leq 6 }
677 \section{Lists/Indices}
679 single \textbackslash{}addcontentsline: \addcontentsline{toc}{section}{test}
681 with \textbackslash{}addcontentsline and \textbackslash{}phantomsection:
683 \bibliographystyle{test}
684 \phantomsection\addcontentsline{toc}{section}{\refname}\bibliography{xampl}
689 \bibliographystyle{test}
693 with wrong \textbackslash{}addcontentsline:
695 \bibliographystyle{test} \addcontentsline{toc}{section}{test} \bibliographystyle{test}
699 with \textbackslash{}addcontentsline and \textbackslash{}nocite\{{*}\}:
701 \bibliographystyle{test}
702 \addcontentsline{toc}{section}{\refname}\nocite{*}
720 \printsubindex[idx]{}
722 index of all indices:
726 subindex of all indices:
732 \printnomenclature hello
734 manually set width: \settowidth{\nomlabelwidth}{URL2} \printnomenclature{}
736 nomenclature with set width:
738 \printnomenclature[0.02\linewidth]{}