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1 /**
2  * \file output_xhtml.cpp
3  * This file is part of LyX, the document processor.
4  * Licence details can be found in the file COPYING.
5  *
6  * \author Richard Heck
7  * 
8  * This code is based upon output_docbook.cpp
9  *
10  * Full author contact details are available in file CREDITS.
11  */
12
13 #include <config.h>
14
15 #include "output_xhtml.h"
16
17 #include "Buffer.h"
18 #include "buffer_funcs.h"
19 #include "BufferParams.h"
20 #include "Counters.h"
21 #include "Layout.h"
22 #include "OutputParams.h"
23 #include "Paragraph.h"
24 #include "paragraph_funcs.h"
25 #include "ParagraphList.h"
26 #include "ParagraphParameters.h"
27 #include "sgml.h"
28 #include "TextClass.h"
29
30 #include "support/lassert.h"
31 #include "support/debug.h"
32 #include "support/lstrings.h"
33
34 #include <boost/next_prior.hpp>
35 #include <vector>
36
37 using namespace std;
38 using namespace lyx::support;
39
40 namespace lyx {
41
42 namespace html {
43
44 docstring escapeChar(char_type c)
45 {
46         docstring str;
47         switch (c) {
48         case ' ':
49                 str += " ";
50                 break;
51         case '&':
52                 str += "&amp;";
53                 break;
54         case '<':
55                 str += "&lt;";
56                 break;
57         case '>':
58                 str += "&gt;";
59                 break;
60         default:
61                 str += c;
62                 break;
63         }
64         return str;
65 }
66
67
68 // FIXME This needs to be protected somehow.
69 static vector<string> taglist;
70
71 bool openTag(odocstream & os, string const & tag, string const & attr)
72 {
73         if (tag.empty())
74                 return false;
75         // FIXME This is completely primitive. We need something
76         // a lot better.
77         // Now do some checks on nesting of tags.
78         if (tag == "p")
79                 if (find(taglist.begin(), taglist.end(), "p") != taglist.end())
80                         return false;
81         os << from_ascii("<" + tag + (attr.empty() ? "" : " " + attr) + ">");
82         taglist.push_back(tag);
83         return true;
84 }
85
86
87 bool closeTag(odocstream & os, string const & tag)
88 {
89         if (tag.empty())
90                 return false;
91         // FIXME Check for proper nesting
92         if (taglist.empty()){
93                 LYXERR0("Last tag not found when closing `" << tag << "'!");
94                 return false;
95         }
96         string const & lasttag = taglist.back();
97         if (lasttag != tag)  {
98                 LYXERR0("Last tag was `" << lasttag << "' when closing `" << tag << "'!");
99                 return false;
100         }
101         taglist.pop_back();
102         os << from_ascii("</" + tag + ">");
103         return true;
104 }
105
106
107
108 } // html
109
110 namespace {
111
112 bool openTag(odocstream & os, Layout const & lay)
113 {
114         return html::openTag(os, lay.htmltag(), lay.htmlattr());
115 }
116
117
118 bool closeTag(odocstream & os, Layout const & lay)
119 {
120         return html::closeTag(os, lay.htmltag());
121 }
122
123
124 bool openLabelTag(odocstream & os, Layout const & lay)
125 {
126         return html::openTag(os, lay.htmllabel(), lay.htmllabelattr());
127 }
128
129
130 bool closeLabelTag(odocstream & os, Layout const & lay)
131 {
132         return html::closeTag(os, lay.htmllabel());
133 }
134
135
136 bool openItemTag(odocstream & os, Layout const & lay)
137 {
138         return html::openTag(os, lay.htmlitem(), lay.htmlitemattr());
139 }
140
141
142 bool closeItemTag(odocstream & os, Layout const & lay)
143 {
144         return html::closeTag(os, lay.htmlitem());
145 }
146
147 ParagraphList::const_iterator searchParagraph(
148         ParagraphList::const_iterator p,
149   ParagraphList::const_iterator const & pend)
150 {
151         for (++p; p != pend && p->layout().latextype == LATEX_PARAGRAPH; ++p)
152                 ;
153
154         return p;
155 }
156
157
158 ParagraphList::const_iterator searchEnvironment(
159                 ParagraphList::const_iterator p,
160                 ParagraphList::const_iterator const & pend)
161 {
162         Layout const & bstyle = p->layout();
163         size_t const depth = p->params().depth();
164         for (++p; p != pend; ++p) {
165                 Layout const & style = p->layout();
166                 // It shouldn't happen that e.g. a section command occurs inside
167                 // a quotation environment, at a higher depth, but as of 6/2009,
168                 // it can happen. We pretend that it's just at lowest depth.
169                 if (style.latextype == LATEX_COMMAND)
170                         return p;
171                 // If depth is down, we're done
172                 if (p->params().depth() < depth)
173                         return p;
174                 // If depth is up, we're not done
175                 if (p->params().depth() > depth)
176                         continue;
177                 // Now we know we are at the same depth
178                 if (style.latextype == LATEX_PARAGRAPH
179                     || style.latexname() != bstyle.latexname())
180                         return p;
181
182         }
183         return pend;
184 }
185
186
187 ParagraphList::const_iterator makeParagraphs(Buffer const & buf,
188                                             odocstream & os,
189                                             OutputParams const & runparams,
190                                             ParagraphList const & paragraphs,
191                                             ParagraphList::const_iterator const & pbegin,
192                                             ParagraphList::const_iterator const & pend)
193 {
194         ParagraphList::const_iterator par = pbegin;
195         for (; par != pend; ++par) {
196                 Layout const & lay = par->layout();
197                 if (!lay.counter.empty())
198                         buf.params().documentClass().counters().step(lay.counter);
199                 if (par != pbegin)
200                         os << '\n';
201                 bool const opened = openTag(os, lay);
202                 par->simpleLyXHTMLOnePar(buf, os, runparams, 
203                                 outerFont(distance(paragraphs.begin(), par), paragraphs));
204                 if (opened) {
205                         closeTag(os, lay);
206                         os << '\n';
207                 }
208         }
209         return pend;
210 }
211
212  
213 ParagraphList::const_iterator makeEnvironment(Buffer const & buf,
214                                               odocstream & os,
215                                               OutputParams const & runparams,
216                                               ParagraphList const & paragraphs,
217                                               ParagraphList::const_iterator const & pbegin,
218                                               ParagraphList::const_iterator const & pend) {
219         
220         ParagraphList::const_iterator par = pbegin;
221         Layout const & bstyle = par->layout();
222         depth_type const origdepth = pbegin->params().depth();
223
224         // Open tag for this environment
225         bool const main_tag_opened = openTag(os, bstyle);
226         os << '\n';
227
228         // we will on occasion need to remember a layout from before.
229         Layout const * lastlay = 0;
230
231         while (par != pend) {
232                 Layout const & style = par->layout();
233                 if (!style.counter.empty())
234                         buf.params().documentClass().counters().step(style.counter);
235                 ParagraphList::const_iterator send;
236                 // this will be positive, if we want to skip the initial word
237                 // (if it's been taken for the label).
238                 pos_type sep = 0;
239
240                 switch (style.latextype) {
241                 case LATEX_ENVIRONMENT:
242                 case LATEX_LIST_ENVIRONMENT:
243                 case LATEX_ITEM_ENVIRONMENT: {
244                         // FIXME Factor this out.
245                         // There are two possiblities in this case. 
246                         // One is that we are still in the environment in which we 
247                         // started---which we will be if the depth is the same.
248                         if (par->params().depth() == origdepth) {
249                                 Layout const & cstyle = par->layout();
250                                 if (lastlay != 0) {
251                                         closeItemTag(os, *lastlay);
252                                         lastlay = 0;
253                                 }
254                                 bool const item_tag_opened = openItemTag(os, cstyle);
255                                 if (cstyle.labeltype == LABEL_MANUAL) {
256                                         bool const label_tag_opened = openLabelTag(os, cstyle);
257                                         sep = par->firstWordLyXHTML(os, runparams);
258                                         if (label_tag_opened)
259                                                 closeLabelTag(os, cstyle);
260                                         os << '\n';
261                                 }
262                                 // FIXME Why did I put that first condition??
263                                 else if (style.latextype == LATEX_ENVIRONMENT 
264                                            && style.labeltype != LABEL_NO_LABEL) {
265                                         bool const label_tag_opened = openLabelTag(os, cstyle);
266                                         os << pbegin->expandLabel(style, buf.params(), false);
267                                         if (label_tag_opened)
268                                                 closeLabelTag(os, cstyle);
269                                         os << '\n';
270                                 }
271
272                                 par->simpleLyXHTMLOnePar(buf, os, runparams, 
273                                         outerFont(distance(paragraphs.begin(), par), paragraphs), sep);
274                                 ++par;
275                                 // We may not want to close the tag yet, in particular,
276                                 if (item_tag_opened 
277                                                 // if we're not at the end...
278                                     && par != pend 
279                                     //  and are doing items...
280                                     && style.latextype == LATEX_ITEM_ENVIRONMENT
281                                     // and if the depth has changed...
282                                     && par->params().depth() != origdepth) {
283                                                 // then we'll save this layout for later, and close it when
284                                                 // we get another item.
285                                                 lastlay = &cstyle;
286                                 } else {
287                                                 closeItemTag(os, cstyle); // FIXME
288                                         os << '\n';
289                                 }
290                         } 
291                         // The other possibility is that the depth has increased, in which
292                         // case we need to recurse.
293                         else {
294                                 send = searchEnvironment(par, pend);
295                                 par = makeEnvironment(buf, os, runparams, paragraphs, par, send);
296                         }
297                         break;
298                 }
299                 case LATEX_PARAGRAPH:
300                         send = searchParagraph(par, pend);
301                         par = makeParagraphs(buf, os, runparams, paragraphs, par, send);
302                         break;
303                 // FIXME
304                 case LATEX_BIB_ENVIRONMENT:
305                 case LATEX_COMMAND:
306                         ++par;
307                         break;
308                 }
309         }
310
311         if (lastlay != 0)
312                 closeItemTag(os, *lastlay);
313         if (main_tag_opened)
314                 closeTag(os, bstyle);
315         os << '\n';
316         return pend;
317 }
318
319
320 void makeCommand(Buffer const & buf,
321                                           odocstream & os,
322                                           OutputParams const & runparams,
323                                           ParagraphList const & paragraphs,
324                                           ParagraphList::const_iterator const & pbegin)
325 {
326         Layout const & style = pbegin->layout();
327         if (!style.counter.empty())
328                 buf.params().documentClass().counters().step(style.counter);
329
330         bool const main_tag_opened = openTag(os, style);
331
332         // Label around sectioning number:
333         // FIXME Probably need to account for LABEL_MANUAL
334         if (style.labeltype != LABEL_NO_LABEL) {
335                 bool const label_tag_opened = openLabelTag(os, style);
336                 os << pbegin->expandLabel(style, buf.params(), false);
337                 if (label_tag_opened)
338                         closeLabelTag(os, style);
339                 // Otherwise the label might run together with the text
340                 os << ' ';
341         }
342
343         pbegin->simpleLyXHTMLOnePar(buf, os, runparams,
344                         outerFont(distance(paragraphs.begin(), pbegin), paragraphs));
345         if (main_tag_opened)
346                 closeTag(os, style);
347         os << '\n';
348 }
349
350 } // end anonymous namespace
351
352
353 void xhtmlParagraphs(ParagraphList const & paragraphs,
354                        Buffer const & buf,
355                        odocstream & os,
356                        OutputParams const & runparams)
357 {
358         ParagraphList::const_iterator par = paragraphs.begin();
359         ParagraphList::const_iterator pend = paragraphs.end();
360
361         while (par != pend) {
362                 LYXERR0(par->id());
363                 Layout const & style = par->layout();
364                 ParagraphList::const_iterator lastpar = par;
365                 ParagraphList::const_iterator send;
366
367                 switch (style.latextype) {
368                 case LATEX_COMMAND: {
369                         // The files with which we are working never have more than
370                         // one paragraph in a command structure.
371                         makeCommand(buf, os, runparams, paragraphs, par);
372                         ++par;
373                         break;
374                 }
375                 case LATEX_ENVIRONMENT:
376                 case LATEX_LIST_ENVIRONMENT:
377                 case LATEX_ITEM_ENVIRONMENT: {
378                         send = searchEnvironment(par, pend);
379                         par = makeEnvironment(buf, os, runparams, paragraphs, par,send);
380                         break;
381                 }
382                 case LATEX_PARAGRAPH:
383                         send = searchParagraph(par, pend);
384                         par = makeParagraphs(buf, os, runparams, paragraphs, par,send);
385                         break;
386                 case LATEX_BIB_ENVIRONMENT:
387                         // FIXME
388                         ++par;
389                         break;
390                 }
391                 // FIXME??
392                 // makeEnvironment may process more than one paragraphs and bypass pend
393                 if (distance(lastpar, par) >= distance(lastpar, pend))
394                         break;
395         }
396 }
397
398
399 } // namespace lyx