src/output_latex.cpp

   1 /**
   2  * \file output_latex.cpp
   3  * This file is part of LyX, the document processor.
   4  * Licence details can be found in the file COPYING.
   5  *
   6  * \author Lars Gullik Bjønnes
   7  *
   8  * Full author contact details are available in file CREDITS.
   9  */
  10
  11 #include <config.h>
  12
  13 #include "output_latex.h"
  14
  15 #include "Buffer.h"
  16 #include "BufferParams.h"
  17 #include "debug.h"
  18 #include "Encoding.h"
  19 #include "Language.h"
  20 #include "LyXRC.h"
  21 #include "OutputParams.h"
  22 #include "Paragraph.h"
  23 #include "paragraph_funcs.h"
  24 #include "ParagraphParameters.h"
  25 #include "TexRow.h"
  26 #include "VSpace.h"
  27
  28 #include "insets/InsetBibitem.h"
  29 #include "insets/InsetOptArg.h"
  30
  31 #include "support/lstrings.h"
  32
  33
  34 namespace lyx {
  35
  36 using support::subst;
  37
  38 using std::endl;
  39 using std::string;
  40
  41
  42 namespace {
  43
  44 ParagraphList::const_iterator
  45 TeXEnvironment(Buffer const & buf,
  46                ParagraphList const & paragraphs,
  47                ParagraphList::const_iterator pit,
  48                odocstream & os, TexRow & texrow,
  49                OutputParams const & runparams);
  50
  51 ParagraphList::const_iterator
  52 TeXOnePar(Buffer const & buf,
  53           ParagraphList const & paragraphs,
  54           ParagraphList::const_iterator pit,
  55           odocstream & os, TexRow & texrow,
  56           OutputParams const & runparams,
  57           string const & everypar = string());
  58
  59
  60 ParagraphList::const_iterator
  61 TeXDeeper(Buffer const & buf,
  62           ParagraphList const & paragraphs,
  63           ParagraphList::const_iterator pit,
  64           odocstream & os, TexRow & texrow,
  65           OutputParams const & runparams)
  66 {
  67         LYXERR(Debug::LATEX) << "TeXDeeper...     " << &*pit << endl;
  68         ParagraphList::const_iterator par = pit;
  69
  70         while (par != paragraphs.end() &&
  71                      par->params().depth() == pit->params().depth()) {
  72                 if (par->layout()->isEnvironment()) {
  73                         par = TeXEnvironment(buf, paragraphs, par,
  74                                              os, texrow, runparams);
  75                 } else {
  76                         par = TeXOnePar(buf, paragraphs, par,
  77                                              os, texrow, runparams);
  78                 }
  79         }
  80         LYXERR(Debug::LATEX) << "TeXDeeper...done " << endl;
  81
  82         return par;
  83 }
  84
  85
  86 ParagraphList::const_iterator
  87 TeXEnvironment(Buffer const & buf,
  88                ParagraphList const & paragraphs,
  89                ParagraphList::const_iterator pit,
  90                odocstream & os, TexRow & texrow,
  91                OutputParams const & runparams)
  92 {
  93         LYXERR(Debug::LATEX) << "TeXEnvironment...     " << &*pit << endl;
  94
  95         BufferParams const & bparams = buf.params();
  96
  97         Layout_ptr const & style = pit->layout();
  98
  99         Language const * const par_language = pit->getParLanguage(bparams);
 100         Language const * const doc_language = bparams.language;
 101         Language const * const prev_par_language =
 102                 (pit != paragraphs.begin())
 103                 ? boost::prior(pit)->getParLanguage(bparams)
 104                 : doc_language;
 105         if (par_language->babel() != prev_par_language->babel()) {
 106
 107                 if (!lyxrc.language_command_end.empty() &&
 108                     prev_par_language->babel() != doc_language->babel() &&
 109                     !prev_par_language->babel().empty()) {
 110                         os << from_ascii(subst(
 111                                 lyxrc.language_command_end,
 112                                 "$$lang",
 113                                 prev_par_language->babel()))
 114                            << '\n';
 115                         texrow.newline();
 116                 }
 117
 118                 if (lyxrc.language_command_end.empty() ||
 119                     par_language->babel() != doc_language->babel() &&
 120                     !par_language->babel().empty()) {
 121                         os << from_ascii(subst(
 122                                 lyxrc.language_command_begin,
 123                                 "$$lang",
 124                                 par_language->babel()))
 125                            << '\n';
 126                         texrow.newline();
 127                 }
 128         }
 129
 130         bool leftindent_open = false;
 131         if (!pit->params().leftIndent().zero()) {
 132                 os << "\\begin{LyXParagraphLeftIndent}{"
 133                    << from_ascii(pit->params().leftIndent().asLatexString())
 134                    << "}\n";
 135                 texrow.newline();
 136                 leftindent_open = true;
 137         }
 138
 139         if (style->isEnvironment()) {
 140                 os << "\\begin{" << from_ascii(style->latexname()) << '}';
 141                 if (style->optionalargs > 0) {
 142                         int ret = latexOptArgInsets(buf, *pit, os, runparams,
 143                                                     style->optionalargs);
 144                         while (ret > 0) {
 145                                 texrow.newline();
 146                                 --ret;
 147                         }
 148                 }
 149                 if (style->latextype == LATEX_LIST_ENVIRONMENT) {
 150                         os << '{'
 151                            << pit->params().labelWidthString()
 152                            << "}\n";
 153                 } else if (style->labeltype == LABEL_BIBLIO) {
 154                         // ale970405
 155                         os << '{' << bibitemWidest(buf) << "}\n";
 156                 } else
 157                         os << from_ascii(style->latexparam()) << '\n';
 158                 texrow.newline();
 159         }
 160         ParagraphList::const_iterator par = pit;
 161         do {
 162                 par = TeXOnePar(buf, paragraphs, par, os, texrow, runparams);
 163
 164                 if (par == paragraphs.end()) {
 165                         // Make sure that the last paragraph is
 166                         // correctly terminated (because TeXOnePar does
 167                         // not add a \n in this case)
 168                         os << '\n';
 169                         texrow.newline();
 170                 } else if (par->params().depth() > pit->params().depth()) {
 171                             if (par->layout()->isParagraph()) {
 172
 173                             // Thinko!
 174                             // How to handle this? (Lgb)
 175                             //&& !suffixIs(os, "\n\n")
 176                                     //) {
 177                                 // There should be at least one '\n' already
 178                                 // but we need there to be two for Standard
 179                                 // paragraphs that are depth-increment'ed to be
 180                                 // output correctly.  However, tables can
 181                                 // also be paragraphs so don't adjust them.
 182                                 // ARRae
 183                                 // Thinkee:
 184                                 // Will it ever harm to have one '\n' too
 185                                 // many? i.e. that we sometimes will have
 186                                 // three in a row. (Lgb)
 187                                 os << '\n';
 188                                 texrow.newline();
 189                         }
 190                         par = TeXDeeper(buf, paragraphs, par, os, texrow,
 191                                         runparams);
 192                 }
 193         } while (par != paragraphs.end()
 194                  && par->layout() == pit->layout()
 195                  && par->params().depth() == pit->params().depth()
 196                  && par->params().leftIndent() == pit->params().leftIndent());
 197
 198         if (style->isEnvironment()) {
 199                 os << "\\end{" << from_ascii(style->latexname()) << "}\n";
 200                 texrow.newline();
 201         }
 202
 203         if (leftindent_open) {
 204                 os << "\\end{LyXParagraphLeftIndent}\n";
 205                 texrow.newline();
 206         }
 207
 208         if (par != paragraphs.end())
 209                 LYXERR(Debug::LATEX) << "TeXEnvironment...done " << &*par << endl;
 210         return par;
 211 }
 212
 213 }
 214
 215
 216 int latexOptArgInsets(Buffer const & buf, Paragraph const & par,
 217                       odocstream & os, OutputParams const & runparams, int number)
 218 {
 219         int lines = 0;
 220
 221         InsetList::const_iterator it = par.insetlist.begin();
 222         InsetList::const_iterator end = par.insetlist.end();
 223         for (; it != end && number > 0 ; ++it) {
 224                 if (it->inset->lyxCode() == Inset::OPTARG_CODE) {
 225                         InsetOptArg * ins =
 226                                 static_cast<InsetOptArg *>(it->inset);
 227                         lines += ins->latexOptional(buf, os, runparams);
 228                         --number;
 229                 }
 230         }
 231         return lines;
 232 }
 233
 234
 235 namespace {
 236
 237 ParagraphList::const_iterator
 238 TeXOnePar(Buffer const & buf,
 239           ParagraphList const & paragraphs,
 240           ParagraphList::const_iterator pit,
 241           odocstream & os, TexRow & texrow,
 242           OutputParams const & runparams_in,
 243           string const & everypar)
 244 {
 245         LYXERR(Debug::LATEX) << "TeXOnePar...     " << &*pit << " '"
 246                 << everypar << "'" << endl;
 247         BufferParams const & bparams = buf.params();
 248         Layout_ptr style;
 249
 250         // In an inset with unlimited length (all in one row),
 251         // force layout to default
 252         if (!pit->forceDefaultParagraphs())
 253                 style = pit->layout();
 254         else
 255                 style = bparams.getTextClass().defaultLayout();
 256
 257         OutputParams runparams = runparams_in;
 258         runparams.moving_arg |= style->needprotect;
 259
 260         Language const * const par_language = pit->getParLanguage(bparams);
 261         Language const * const doc_language = bparams.language;
 262         Language const * const prev_par_language =
 263                 (pit != paragraphs.begin())
 264                 ? boost::prior(pit)->getParLanguage(bparams)
 265                 : doc_language;
 266
 267         if (par_language->babel() != prev_par_language->babel()
 268             // check if we already put language command in TeXEnvironment()
 269             && !(style->isEnvironment()
 270                  && (pit == paragraphs.begin() ||
 271                      (boost::prior(pit)->layout() != pit->layout() &&
 272                       boost::prior(pit)->getDepth() <= pit->getDepth())
 273                      || boost::prior(pit)->getDepth() < pit->getDepth())))
 274         {
 275                 if (!lyxrc.language_command_end.empty() &&
 276                     prev_par_language->babel() != doc_language->babel() &&
 277                     !prev_par_language->babel().empty())
 278                 {
 279                         os << from_ascii(subst(lyxrc.language_command_end,
 280                                 "$$lang",
 281                                 prev_par_language->babel()))
 282                            << '\n';
 283                         texrow.newline();
 284                 }
 285
 286                 if (lyxrc.language_command_end.empty() ||
 287                     par_language->babel() != doc_language->babel() &&
 288                     !par_language->babel().empty())
 289                 {
 290                         os << from_ascii(subst(
 291                                 lyxrc.language_command_begin,
 292                                 "$$lang",
 293                                 par_language->babel()))
 294                            << '\n';
 295                         texrow.newline();
 296                 }
 297         }
 298
 299         // Switch file encoding if necessary
 300         if (bparams.inputenc == "auto") {
 301                 // Look ahead for future encoding changes.
 302                 // We try to output them at the beginning of the paragraph,
 303                 // since the \inputencoding command is not allowed e.g. in
 304                 // sections.
 305                 for (pos_type i = 0; i < pit->size(); ++i) {
 306                         char_type const c = pit->getChar(i);
 307                         if (c < 0x80)
 308                                 continue;
 309                         if (pit->isInset(i))
 310                                 break;
 311                         // All characters before c are in the ASCII range, and
 312                         // c is non-ASCII (but no inset), so change the
 313                         // encoding to that required by the language of c.
 314                         Encoding const * const encoding =
 315                                 pit->getFontSettings(bparams, i).language()->encoding();
 316                         if (switchEncoding(os, bparams, false,
 317                                            *(runparams.encoding), *encoding) > 0) {
 318                                 runparams.encoding = encoding;
 319                                 os << '\n';
 320                                 texrow.newline();
 321                         }
 322                         break;
 323                 }
 324         }
 325
 326         // In an inset with unlimited length (all in one row),
 327         // don't allow any special options in the paragraph
 328         if (!pit->forceDefaultParagraphs()) {
 329                 if (pit->params().startOfAppendix()) {
 330                         os << "\\appendix\n";
 331                         texrow.newline();
 332                 }
 333
 334                 if (!pit->params().spacing().isDefault()
 335                         && (pit == paragraphs.begin()
 336                             || !boost::prior(pit)->hasSameLayout(*pit)))
 337                 {
 338                         os << from_ascii(pit->params().spacing().writeEnvirBegin())
 339                             << '\n';
 340                         texrow.newline();
 341                 }
 342
 343                 if (style->isCommand()) {
 344                         os << '\n';
 345                         texrow.newline();
 346                 }
 347         }
 348
 349         switch (style->latextype) {
 350         case LATEX_COMMAND:
 351                 os << '\\' << from_ascii(style->latexname());
 352
 353                 // Separate handling of optional argument inset.
 354                 if (style->optionalargs > 0) {
 355                         int ret = latexOptArgInsets(buf, *pit, os, runparams,
 356                                                     style->optionalargs);
 357                         while (ret > 0) {
 358                                 texrow.newline();
 359                                 --ret;
 360                         }
 361                 }
 362                 else
 363                         os << from_ascii(style->latexparam());
 364                 break;
 365         case LATEX_ITEM_ENVIRONMENT:
 366         case LATEX_LIST_ENVIRONMENT:
 367                 os << "\\item ";
 368                 break;
 369         case LATEX_BIB_ENVIRONMENT:
 370                 // ignore this, the inset will write itself
 371                 break;
 372         default:
 373                 break;
 374         }
 375
 376         Font const outerfont =
 377                 outerFont(std::distance(paragraphs.begin(), pit),
 378                           paragraphs);
 379
 380         // FIXME UNICODE
 381         os << from_utf8(everypar);
 382         bool need_par = pit->simpleTeXOnePar(buf, bparams, outerfont,
 383                                              os, texrow, runparams);
 384
 385         // Make sure that \\par is done with the font of the last
 386         // character if this has another size as the default.
 387         // This is necessary because LaTeX (and LyX on the screen)
 388         // calculates the space between the baselines according
 389         // to this font. (Matthias)
 390         //
 391         // Is this really needed ? (Dekel)
 392         // We do not need to use to change the font for the last paragraph
 393         // or for a command.
 394
 395         Font const font =
 396                 (pit->empty()
 397                  ? pit->getLayoutFont(bparams, outerfont)
 398                  : pit->getFont(bparams, pit->size() - 1, outerfont));
 399
 400         bool is_command = style->isCommand();
 401
 402         if (style->resfont.size() != font.size()
 403             && boost::next(pit) != paragraphs.end()
 404             && !is_command) {
 405                 if (!need_par)
 406                         os << '{';
 407                 os << "\\" << from_ascii(font.latexSize()) << " \\par}";
 408         } else if (need_par) {
 409                 os << "\\par}";
 410         } else if (is_command)
 411                 os << '}';
 412
 413         bool pending_newline = false;
 414         switch (style->latextype) {
 415         case LATEX_ITEM_ENVIRONMENT:
 416         case LATEX_LIST_ENVIRONMENT:
 417                 if (boost::next(pit) != paragraphs.end()
 418                     && (pit->params().depth() < boost::next(pit)->params().depth()))
 419                         pending_newline = true;
 420                 break;
 421         case LATEX_ENVIRONMENT: {
 422                 // if its the last paragraph of the current environment
 423                 // skip it otherwise fall through
 424                 ParagraphList::const_iterator next = boost::next(pit);
 425
 426                 if (next != paragraphs.end()
 427                     && (next->layout() != pit->layout()
 428                         || next->params().depth() != pit->params().depth()))
 429                         break;
 430         }
 431
 432                 // fall through possible
 433         default:
 434                 // we don't need it for the last paragraph!!!
 435                 if (boost::next(pit) != paragraphs.end())
 436                         pending_newline = true;
 437         }
 438
 439         if (!pit->forceDefaultParagraphs()) {
 440                 if (!pit->params().spacing().isDefault()
 441                         && (boost::next(pit) == paragraphs.end()
 442                             || !boost::next(pit)->hasSameLayout(*pit)))
 443                 {
 444                         if (pending_newline) {
 445                                 os << '\n';
 446                                 texrow.newline();
 447                         }
 448                         os << from_ascii(pit->params().spacing().writeEnvirEnd());
 449                         pending_newline = true;
 450                 }
 451         }
 452
 453         if (boost::next(pit) == paragraphs.end()
 454             && par_language->babel() != doc_language->babel()) {
 455                 // Since \selectlanguage write the language to the aux file,
 456                 // we need to reset the language at the end of footnote or
 457                 // float.
 458
 459                 if (pending_newline) {
 460                         os << '\n';
 461                         texrow.newline();
 462                 }
 463                 if (lyxrc.language_command_end.empty()) {
 464                         if (!doc_language->babel().empty()) {
 465                                 os << from_ascii(subst(
 466                                         lyxrc.language_command_begin,
 467                                         "$$lang",
 468                                         doc_language->babel()));
 469                                 pending_newline = true;
 470                         }
 471                 } else if (!par_language->babel().empty()) {
 472                         os << from_ascii(subst(
 473                                 lyxrc.language_command_end,
 474                                 "$$lang",
 475                                 par_language->babel()));
 476                         pending_newline = true;
 477                 }
 478         }
 479
 480         if (pending_newline) {
 481                 os << '\n';
 482                 texrow.newline();
 483         }
 484         runparams_in.encoding = runparams.encoding;
 485
 486         // we don't need it for the last paragraph!!!
 487         // Note from JMarc: we will re-add a \n explicitely in
 488         // TeXEnvironment, because it is needed in this case
 489         if (boost::next(pit) != paragraphs.end()) {
 490                 os << '\n';
 491                 texrow.newline();
 492         }
 493
 494         if (boost::next(pit) != paragraphs.end())
 495                 LYXERR(Debug::LATEX) << "TeXOnePar...done " << &*boost::next(pit) << endl;
 496
 497         return ++pit;
 498 }
 499
 500 } // anon namespace
 501
 502
 503 // LaTeX all paragraphs
 504 void latexParagraphs(Buffer const & buf,
 505                      ParagraphList const & paragraphs,
 506                      odocstream & os,
 507                      TexRow & texrow,
 508                      OutputParams const & runparams,
 509                      string const & everypar)
 510 {
 511         bool was_title = false;
 512         bool already_title = false;
 513         TextClass const & tclass = buf.params().getTextClass();
 514         ParagraphList::const_iterator par = paragraphs.begin();
 515         ParagraphList::const_iterator endpar = paragraphs.end();
 516
 517         BOOST_ASSERT(runparams.par_begin <= runparams.par_end);
 518         // if only part of the paragraphs will be outputed
 519         if (runparams.par_begin !=  runparams.par_end) {
 520                 par = boost::next(paragraphs.begin(), runparams.par_begin);
 521                 endpar = boost::next(paragraphs.begin(), runparams.par_end);
 522                 // runparams will be passed to nested paragraphs, so
 523                 // we have to reset the range parameters.
 524                 const_cast<OutputParams&>(runparams).par_begin = 0;
 525                 const_cast<OutputParams&>(runparams).par_end = 0;
 526         }
 527
 528         // if only_body
 529         while (par != endpar) {
 530                 ParagraphList::const_iterator lastpar = par;
 531                 // well we have to check if we are in an inset with unlimited
 532                 // length (all in one row) if that is true then we don't allow
 533                 // any special options in the paragraph and also we don't allow
 534                 // any environment other than the default layout of the
 535                 // text class to be valid!
 536                 if (!par->forceDefaultParagraphs()) {
 537                         Layout_ptr const & layout = par->layout();
 538
 539                         if (layout->intitle) {
 540                                 if (already_title) {
 541                                         lyxerr << "Error in latexParagraphs: You"
 542                                                 " should not mix title layouts"
 543                                                 " with normal ones." << endl;
 544                                 } else if (!was_title) {
 545                                         was_title = true;
 546                                         if (tclass.titletype() == TITLE_ENVIRONMENT) {
 547                                                 os << "\\begin{"
 548                                                     << from_ascii(tclass.titlename())
 549                                                     << "}\n";
 550                                                 texrow.newline();
 551                                         }
 552                                 }
 553                         } else if (was_title && !already_title) {
 554                                 if (tclass.titletype() == TITLE_ENVIRONMENT) {
 555                                         os << "\\end{" << from_ascii(tclass.titlename())
 556                                             << "}\n";
 557                                 }
 558                                 else {
 559                                         os << "\\" << from_ascii(tclass.titlename())
 560                                             << "\n";
 561                                 }
 562                                 texrow.newline();
 563                                 already_title = true;
 564                                 was_title = false;
 565                         }
 566
 567                         if (layout->is_environment) {
 568                                 par = TeXOnePar(buf, paragraphs, par, os, texrow,
 569                                                 runparams, everypar);
 570                         } else if (layout->isEnvironment() ||
 571                                    !par->params().leftIndent().zero()) {
 572                                 par = TeXEnvironment(buf, paragraphs, par, os,
 573                                                      texrow, runparams);
 574                         } else {
 575                                 par = TeXOnePar(buf, paragraphs, par, os, texrow,
 576                                                 runparams, everypar);
 577                         }
 578                 } else {
 579                         par = TeXOnePar(buf, paragraphs, par, os, texrow,
 580                                         runparams, everypar);
 581                 }
 582                 if (std::distance(lastpar, par) >= std::distance(lastpar, endpar))
 583                         break;
 584         }
 585         // It might be that we only have a title in this document
 586         if (was_title && !already_title) {
 587                 if (tclass.titletype() == TITLE_ENVIRONMENT) {
 588                         os << "\\end{" << from_ascii(tclass.titlename())
 589                             << "}\n";
 590                 }
 591                 else {
 592                         os << "\\" << from_ascii(tclass.titlename())
 593                             << "\n";
 594                                 }
 595                 texrow.newline();
 596         }
 597 }
 598
 599
 600 int switchEncoding(odocstream & os, BufferParams const & bparams,
 601                    bool moving_arg, Encoding const & oldEnc,
 602                    Encoding const & newEnc)
 603 {
 604         // FIXME thailatex does not support the inputenc package, so we
 605         // ignore switches from/to tis620-0 encoding here. This does of
 606         // course only work as long as the non-thai text contains ASCII
 607         // only, but it is the best we can do.
 608         // Since the \inputencoding command does not work inside sections
 609         // we ignore the encoding switch also in moving arguments.
 610         if (((bparams.inputenc == "auto" && !moving_arg) ||
 611              bparams.inputenc == "default") &&
 612             oldEnc.name() != newEnc.name() &&
 613             oldEnc.name() != "ascii" && newEnc.name() != "ascii" &&
 614             oldEnc.name() != "tis620-0" && newEnc.name() != "tis620-0") {
 615                 LYXERR(Debug::LATEX) << "Changing LaTeX encoding from "
 616                                      << oldEnc.name() << " to "
 617                                      << newEnc.name() << endl;
 618                 os << setEncoding(newEnc.iconvName());
 619                 if (bparams.inputenc != "default") {
 620                         docstring const inputenc(from_ascii(newEnc.latexName()));
 621                         os << "\\inputencoding{" << inputenc << '}';
 622                         return 16 + inputenc.length();
 623                 }
 624         }
 625         return 0;
 626 }
 627
 628 } // namespace lyx