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some support for TeX's \kern primitive in the parser.
[lyx.git] / src / mathed / math_parser.C
1 /*
2  *  File:        math_parser.C
3  *  Purpose:     Parser for mathed
4  *  Author:      Alejandro Aguilar Sierra <asierra@servidor.unam.mx> 
5  *  Created:     January 1996
6  *  Description: Parse LaTeX2e math mode code.
7  *
8  *  Dependencies: Xlib, XForms
9  *
10  *  Copyright: 1996, Alejandro Aguilar Sierra
11  *
12  *   Version: 0.8beta.
13  *
14  *   You are free to use and modify this code under the terms of
15  *   the GNU General Public Licence version 2 or later.
16  */
17
18 #include <config.h>
19
20 #include <cctype>
21
22 #ifdef __GNUG__
23 #pragma implementation
24 #endif
25
26 #include "math_parser.h"
27 #include "array.h"
28 #include "math_inset.h"
29 #include "math_arrayinset.h"
30 #include "math_charinset.h"
31 #include "math_deliminset.h"
32 #include "math_factory.h"
33 #include "math_funcinset.h"
34 #include "math_kerninset.h"
35 #include "math_macro.h"
36 #include "math_macrotable.h"
37 #include "math_macrotemplate.h"
38 #include "math_matrixinset.h"
39 #include "math_rootinset.h"
40 #include "math_scopeinset.h"
41 #include "math_sqrtinset.h"
42 #include "math_scriptinset.h"
43 #include "math_sqrtinset.h"
44 #include "debug.h"
45 #include "support.h"
46 #include "lyxlex.h"
47 #include "support/lstrings.h"
48
49 using std::istream;
50 using std::ostream;
51 using std::ios;
52 using std::endl;
53
54
55 namespace {
56
57 bool stared(string const & s)
58 {
59         unsigned n = s.size();
60         return n && s[n - 1] == '*';
61 }
62
63 MathScriptInset * prevScriptInset(MathArray const & array)
64 {
65         MathInset * p = array.back();
66         return (p && p->isScriptInset()) ? static_cast<MathScriptInset *>(p) : 0;
67 }
68
69
70 MathInset * lastScriptInset(MathArray & array, bool up, int limits)
71 {
72         MathScriptInset * p = prevScriptInset(array);
73         if (!p) {
74                 MathInset * b = array.back();
75                 if (b && b->isScriptable()) {
76                         p = new MathScriptInset(up, !up, b->clone());
77                         array.pop_back();       
78                 } else {
79                         p = new MathScriptInset(up, !up);
80                 }
81                 array.push_back(p);
82         }
83         if (up)
84                 p->up(true);
85         else
86                 p->down(true);
87         if (limits)
88                 p->limits(limits);
89         return p;
90 }
91
92
93 // These are TeX's catcodes
94 enum CatCode {
95         catEscape,     // 0    backslash 
96         catBegin,      // 1    {
97         catEnd,        // 2    }
98         catMath,       // 3    $
99         catAlign,      // 4    &
100         catNewline,    // 5    ^^M
101         catParameter,  // 6    #
102         catSuper,      // 7    ^
103         catSub,        // 8    _
104         catIgnore,     // 9       
105         catSpace,      // 10   space
106         catLetter,     // 11   a-zA-Z
107         catOther,      // 12   none of the above
108         catActive,     // 13   ~
109         catComment,    // 14   %
110         catInvalid     // 15   <delete>
111 };
112
113 CatCode theCatcode[256];  
114
115
116 inline CatCode catcode(unsigned char c)
117 {
118         return theCatcode[c];
119 }
120
121
122 enum {
123         FLAG_BRACE      = 1 << 0,  //  an opening brace needed
124         FLAG_BRACE_LAST = 1 << 1,  //  last closing brace ends the parsing process
125         FLAG_RIGHT      = 1 << 2,  //  next \\right ends the parsing process
126         FLAG_END        = 1 << 3,  //  next \\end ends the parsing process
127         FLAG_BRACK_END  = 1 << 4,  //  next closing bracket ends the parsing process
128         FLAG_NEWLINE    = 1 << 6,  //  next \\\\ ends the parsing process
129         FLAG_ITEM       = 1 << 7,  //  read a (possibly braced token)
130         FLAG_BLOCK      = 1 << 8,  //  next block ends the parsing process
131         FLAG_LEAVE      = 1 << 9   //  leave the loop at the end
132 };
133
134
135 void catInit()
136 {
137         for (int i = 0; i <= 255; ++i) 
138                 theCatcode[i] = catOther;
139         for (int i = 'a'; i <= 'z'; ++i) 
140                 theCatcode[i] = catLetter;
141         for (int i = 'A'; i <= 'Z'; ++i) 
142                 theCatcode[i] = catLetter;
143
144         theCatcode['\\'] = catEscape;   
145         theCatcode['{']  = catBegin;    
146         theCatcode['}']  = catEnd;      
147         theCatcode['$']  = catMath;     
148         theCatcode['&']  = catAlign;    
149         theCatcode['\n'] = catNewline;  
150         theCatcode['#']  = catParameter;        
151         theCatcode['^']  = catSuper;    
152         theCatcode['_']  = catSub;      
153         theCatcode['\7f'] = catIgnore;    
154         theCatcode[' ']  = catSpace;    
155         theCatcode['\t'] = catSpace;    
156         theCatcode['\r'] = catSpace;    
157         theCatcode['~']  = catActive;   
158         theCatcode['%']  = catComment;  
159 }
160
161
162
163 //
164 // Helper class for parsing
165 //
166
167 class Token {
168 public:
169         ///
170         Token() : cs_(), char_(0), cat_(catIgnore) {}
171         ///
172         Token(char c, CatCode cat) : cs_(), char_(c), cat_(cat) {}
173         ///
174         Token(const string & cs) : cs_(cs), char_(0), cat_(catIgnore) {}
175
176         ///
177         string const & cs() const { return cs_; }
178         ///
179         CatCode cat() const { return cat_; }
180         ///
181         char character() const { return char_; }
182         ///
183         string asString() const;
184
185 private:        
186         ///
187         string cs_;
188         ///
189         char char_;
190         ///
191         CatCode cat_;
192 };
193
194 string Token::asString() const
195 {
196         return cs_.size() ? cs_ : string(1, char_);
197 }
198
199 bool operator==(Token const & s, Token const & t)
200 {
201         return s.character() == t.character()
202                 && s.cat() == t.cat() && s.cs() == t.cs(); 
203 }
204
205 bool operator!=(Token const & s, Token const & t)
206 {
207         return !(s == t);
208 }
209
210 ostream & operator<<(ostream & os, Token const & t)
211 {
212         if (t.cs().size())
213                 os << "\\" << t.cs();
214         else
215                 os << "[" << t.character() << "," << t.cat() << "]";
216         return os;
217 }
218
219
220 class Parser {
221
222 public:
223         ///
224         Parser(LyXLex & lex);
225         ///
226         Parser(istream & is);
227
228         ///
229         MathMacroTemplate * parse_macro();
230         ///
231         MathMatrixInset * parse_normal();
232         ///
233         void parse_into(MathArray & array, unsigned flags, MathTextCodes = LM_TC_MIN);
234         ///
235         int lineno() const { return lineno_; }
236         ///
237         void putback();
238
239 private:
240         ///
241         string getArg(char lf, char rf);
242         ///
243         char getChar();
244         ///
245         void error(string const & msg);
246         ///
247         void parse_lines(MathGridInset * p, bool numbered, bool outmost);
248         ///
249         latexkeys const * read_delim();
250
251 private:
252         ///
253         void tokenize(istream & is);
254         ///
255         void tokenize(string const & s);
256         ///
257         void push_back(Token const & t);
258         ///
259         void pop_back();
260         ///
261         Token const & prevToken() const;
262         ///
263         Token const & nextToken() const;
264         ///
265         Token const & getToken();
266         ///
267         void lex(string const & s);
268         ///
269         bool good() const;
270
271         ///
272         int lineno_;
273         ///
274         std::vector<Token> tokens_;
275         ///
276         unsigned pos_;
277         ///
278         bool   curr_num_;
279         ///
280         string curr_label_;
281         ///
282         string curr_skip_;
283 };
284
285
286 Parser::Parser(LyXLex & lexer)
287         : lineno_(lexer.getLineNo()), pos_(0), curr_num_(false)
288 {
289         tokenize(lexer.getStream());
290         lexer.eatLine();
291 }
292
293
294 Parser::Parser(istream & is)
295         : lineno_(0), pos_(0), curr_num_(false)
296 {
297         tokenize(is);
298 }
299
300
301 void Parser::push_back(Token const & t)
302 {
303         tokens_.push_back(t);
304 }
305
306
307 void Parser::pop_back()
308 {
309         tokens_.pop_back();
310 }
311
312
313 Token const & Parser::prevToken() const
314 {
315         static const Token dummy;
316         return pos_ > 0 ? tokens_[pos_ - 1] : dummy;
317 }
318
319
320 Token const & Parser::nextToken() const
321 {
322         static const Token dummy;
323         return good() ? tokens_[pos_] : dummy;
324 }
325
326
327 Token const & Parser::getToken()
328 {
329         static const Token dummy;
330         return good() ? tokens_[pos_++] : dummy;
331 }
332
333
334 void Parser::putback()
335 {
336         --pos_;
337 }
338
339
340 bool Parser::good() const
341 {
342         return pos_ < tokens_.size();
343 }
344
345
346 char Parser::getChar()
347 {
348         if (!good())
349                 lyxerr << "The input stream is not well..." << endl;
350         return tokens_[pos_++].character();
351 }
352
353
354 string Parser::getArg(char lf, char rg)
355 {
356         string result;
357         char c = getChar();
358
359         if (c != lf)  
360                 putback();
361         else 
362                 while ((c = getChar()) != rg && good())
363                         result += c;
364
365         return result;
366 }
367
368
369 void Parser::tokenize(istream & is)
370 {
371         // eat everything up to the next \end_inset or end of stream
372         // and store it in s for further tokenization
373         string s;
374         char c;
375         while (is.get(c)) {
376                 s += c;
377                 if (s.size() >= 10 && s.substr(s.size() - 10) == "\\end_inset") {
378                         s = s.substr(0, s.size() - 10);
379                         break;
380                 }
381         }
382
383         // tokenize buffer
384         tokenize(s);
385 }
386
387
388 void Parser::tokenize(string const & buffer)
389 {
390         static bool init_done = false;
391         
392         if (!init_done) {
393                 catInit();
394                 init_done = true;
395         }
396
397         istringstream is(buffer, ios::in | ios::binary);
398
399         char c;
400         while (is.get(c)) {
401
402                 switch (catcode(c)) {
403                         case catNewline: {
404                                 ++lineno_; 
405                                 is.get(c);
406                                 if (catcode(c) == catNewline)
407                                         ; //push_back(Token("par"));
408                                 else {
409                                         push_back(Token(' ', catSpace));
410                                         is.putback(c);  
411                                 }
412                                 break;
413                         }
414
415                         case catComment: {
416                                 while (is.get(c) && catcode(c) != catNewline)
417                                         ;
418                                 ++lineno_; 
419                                 break;
420                         }
421
422                         case catEscape: {
423                                 is.get(c);
424                                 string s(1, c);
425                                 if (catcode(c) == catLetter) {
426                                         while (is.get(c) && catcode(c) == catLetter)
427                                                 s += c;
428                                         if (catcode(c) == catSpace)
429                                                 while (is.get(c) && catcode(c) == catSpace)
430                                                         ;
431                                         is.putback(c);
432                                 }       
433                                 push_back(Token(s));
434                                 break;
435                         }
436
437                         default:
438                                 push_back(Token(c, catcode(c)));
439                 }
440         }
441
442 #if 0
443         lyxerr << "\nTokens: ";
444         for (unsigned i = 0; i < tokens_.size(); ++i)
445                 lyxerr << tokens_[i];
446         lyxerr << "\n";
447 #endif
448 }
449
450
451 void Parser::error(string const & msg) 
452 {
453         lyxerr << "Line ~" << lineno_ << ": Math parse error: " << msg << endl;
454 }
455
456
457 void Parser::parse_lines(MathGridInset * p, bool numbered, bool outmost)
458 {
459         const int cols = p->ncols();
460
461         // save global variables
462         bool   const saved_num   = curr_num_;
463         string const saved_label = curr_label_;
464
465         for (int row = 0; true; ++row) {
466                 // reset global variables
467                 curr_num_   = numbered;
468                 curr_label_.erase();
469
470                 // reading a row
471                 for (int col = 0; col < cols; ++col) {
472                         //lyxerr << "reading cell " << row << " " << col << "\n";
473                         parse_into(p->cell(col + row * cols), FLAG_BLOCK);
474
475                         // no ampersand
476                         if (prevToken().cat() != catAlign) {
477                                 //lyxerr << "less cells read than normal in row/col: "
478                                 //      << row << " " << col << "\n";
479                                 break;
480                         }
481                 }
482
483                 if (outmost) {
484                         MathMatrixInset * m = static_cast<MathMatrixInset *>(p);
485                         m->numbered(row, curr_num_);
486                         m->label(row, curr_label_);
487                         if (curr_skip_.size()) {
488                                 m->vskip(LyXLength(curr_skip_), row);
489                                 curr_skip_.erase();
490                         }
491                 }
492
493                 // no newline?
494                 if (prevToken() != Token("\\")) {
495                         //lyxerr << "no newline here\n";
496                         break;
497                 }
498
499                 p->appendRow();
500         }
501
502         // restore "global" variables
503         curr_num_   = saved_num;
504         curr_label_ = saved_label;
505 }
506
507
508 MathMacroTemplate * Parser::parse_macro()
509 {
510         while (nextToken().cat() == catSpace)
511                 getToken();
512
513         if (getToken().cs() != "newcommand") {
514                 lyxerr << "\\newcommand expected\n";
515                 return 0;
516         }
517
518         if (getToken().cat() != catBegin) {
519                 lyxerr << "'{' expected\n";
520                 return 0;
521         }
522
523         string name = getToken().cs();
524
525         if (getToken().cat() != catEnd) {
526                 lyxerr << "'}' expected\n";
527                 return 0;
528         }
529
530         string arg  = getArg('[', ']');
531         int    narg = arg.empty() ? 0 : atoi(arg.c_str()); 
532         //lyxerr << "creating macro " << name << " with " << narg <<  "args\n";
533         MathMacroTemplate * p = new MathMacroTemplate(name, narg);
534         parse_into(p->cell(0), FLAG_BRACE | FLAG_BRACE_LAST);
535         return p;
536 }
537
538
539 MathMatrixInset * Parser::parse_normal()
540 {
541         Token const & t = getToken();
542
543         if (t.cat() == catMath || t.cs() == "(") {
544                 MathMatrixInset * p = new MathMatrixInset(LM_OT_SIMPLE);
545                 parse_into(p->cell(0), 0);
546                 return p;
547         }
548
549         if (!t.cs().size()) {
550                 lyxerr << "start of math expected, got '" << t << "'\n";
551                 return 0;
552         }
553
554         string const & cs = t.cs();
555
556         if (cs == "[") {
557                 curr_num_ = 0;
558                 curr_label_.erase();
559                 MathMatrixInset * p = new MathMatrixInset(LM_OT_EQUATION);
560                 parse_into(p->cell(0), 0);
561                 p->numbered(0, curr_num_);
562                 p->label(0, curr_label_);
563                 return p;
564         }
565
566         if (cs != "begin") {
567                 lyxerr << "'begin' of un-simple math expected, got '" << cs << "'\n";
568                 return 0;
569         }
570
571         string const name = getArg('{', '}');
572
573         if (name == "equation" || name == "equation*") {
574                 curr_num_ = !stared(name);
575                 curr_label_.erase();
576                 MathMatrixInset * p = new MathMatrixInset(LM_OT_EQUATION);
577                 parse_into(p->cell(0), FLAG_END);
578                 p->numbered(0, curr_num_);
579                 p->label(0, curr_label_);
580                 return p;
581         }
582
583         if (name == "eqnarray" || name == "eqnarray*") {
584                 MathMatrixInset * p = new MathMatrixInset(LM_OT_EQNARRAY);
585                 parse_lines(p, !stared(name), true);
586                 return p;
587         }
588
589         if (name == "align" || name == "align*") {
590                 MathMatrixInset * p = new MathMatrixInset(LM_OT_ALIGN);
591                 p->halign(getArg('{', '}'));
592                 parse_lines(p, !stared(name), true);
593                 return p;
594         }
595
596         if (name == "alignat" || name == "alignat*") {
597                 MathMatrixInset * p = new MathMatrixInset(LM_OT_ALIGNAT);
598                 p->halign(getArg('{', '}'));
599                 parse_lines(p, !stared(name), true);
600                 return p;
601         }
602
603         lyxerr[Debug::MATHED] << "1: unknown math environment: " << name << "\n";
604         return 0;
605 }
606
607
608 latexkeys const * Parser::read_delim()
609 {
610         Token const & t = getToken();
611         latexkeys const * l = in_word_set(t.asString());
612         return l ? l : in_word_set(".");
613 }
614
615
616 void Parser::parse_into(MathArray & array, unsigned flags, MathTextCodes code)
617 {
618         MathTextCodes yyvarcode = LM_TC_MIN;
619
620         bool panic  = false;
621         int  limits = 0;
622
623         while (good()) {
624                 Token const & t = getToken();
625         
626                 //lyxerr << "t: " << t << " flags: " << flags << "'\n";
627                 //array.dump(lyxerr);
628                 //lyxerr << "\n";
629
630                 if (flags & FLAG_ITEM) {
631                         flags &= ~FLAG_ITEM;
632                         if (t.cat() == catBegin) { 
633                                 // skip the brace and collect everything to the next matching
634                                 // closing brace
635                                 flags |= FLAG_BRACE_LAST;
636                                 continue;
637                         } else {
638                                 // handle only this single token, leave the loop if done
639                                 flags |= FLAG_LEAVE;
640                         }
641                 }
642
643                 if (flags & FLAG_BRACE) {
644                         if (t.cat() != catBegin) {
645                                 error("Expected {. Maybe you forgot to enclose an argument in {}");
646                                 panic = true;
647                                 break;
648                         } else {
649                                 flags &= ~FLAG_BRACE;
650                                 continue;
651                         }
652                 }
653
654                 if (flags & FLAG_BLOCK) {
655                         if (t.cat() == catEnd || t.cat() == catAlign || t.cs() == "\\")
656                                 return;
657                         if (t.cs() == "end") {
658                                 getArg('{', '}');
659                                 return;
660                         }
661                 }
662
663                 //
664                 // cat codes
665                 //
666                 if (t.cat() == catMath)
667                         break;
668
669                 else if (t.cat() == catLetter)
670                         array.push_back(new MathCharInset(t.character(), yyvarcode));
671
672                 else if (t.cat() == catSpace &&
673                                 (yyvarcode == LM_TC_TEXTRM || code == LM_TC_TEXTRM))
674                         array.push_back(new MathCharInset(' ', yyvarcode));
675
676                 else if (t.cat() == catParameter) {
677                         Token const & n = getToken();
678                         MathMacroArgument * p = new MathMacroArgument(n.character() - '0');
679                         array.push_back(p);
680                 }
681
682                 else if (t.cat() == catBegin) {
683                         //lyxerr << " creating ScopeInset\n";
684                         array.push_back(new MathScopeInset);
685                         parse_into(array.back()->cell(0), FLAG_BRACE_LAST);
686                 }
687
688                 else if (t.cat() == catEnd) {
689                         if (!(flags & FLAG_BRACE_LAST))
690                                 lyxerr << " ##### unexpected end of block\n";
691                         return;
692                 }
693                 
694                 else if (t.cat() == catAlign) {
695                         lyxerr << "found tab unexpectedly, array: '" << array << "'\n";
696                         return;
697                 }
698                 
699                 else if (t.cat() == catSuper)
700                         parse_into(lastScriptInset(array, true, limits)->cell(0), FLAG_ITEM);
701                 
702                 else if (t.cat() == catSub)
703                         parse_into(lastScriptInset(array, false, limits)->cell(1), FLAG_ITEM);
704                 
705                 else if (t.character() == ']' && (flags & FLAG_BRACK_END))
706                         return;
707
708                 else if (t.cat() == catOther)
709                         array.push_back(new MathCharInset(t.character(), yyvarcode));
710                 
711                 //
712                 // codesequences
713                 //      
714                 else if (t.cs() == "protect") 
715                         ;
716
717                 else if (t.cs() == "end")
718                         break;
719
720                 else if (t.cs() == ")")
721                         break;
722
723                 else if (t.cs() == "]")
724                         break;
725
726                 else if (t.cs() == "\\") {
727                         curr_skip_ = getArg('[', ']');
728                         if (!(flags & FLAG_NEWLINE))
729                                 lyxerr[Debug::MATHED]
730                                         << "found newline unexpectedly, array: '" << array << "'\n";
731                         return;
732                 }
733         
734                 else if (t.cs() == "limits") 
735                         limits = 1;
736                 
737                 else if (t.cs() == "nolimits") 
738                         limits = -1;
739                 
740                 else if (t.cs() == "nonumber")
741                         curr_num_ = false;
742
743                 else if (t.cs() == "number")
744                         curr_num_ = true;
745
746                 else if (t.cs() == "sqrt") {
747                         char c = getChar();
748                         if (c == '[') {
749                                 array.push_back(new MathRootInset);
750                                 parse_into(array.back()->cell(0), FLAG_BRACK_END);
751                                 parse_into(array.back()->cell(1), FLAG_ITEM);
752                         } else {
753                                 putback();
754                                 array.push_back(new MathSqrtInset);
755                                 parse_into(array.back()->cell(0), FLAG_ITEM);
756                         }
757                 }
758                 
759                 else if (t.cs() == "left") {
760                         latexkeys const * l = read_delim();
761                         MathArray ar;
762                         parse_into(ar, FLAG_RIGHT);
763                         latexkeys const * r = read_delim();
764                         MathDelimInset * dl = new MathDelimInset(l, r);
765                         dl->cell(0) = ar;
766                         array.push_back(dl);
767                 }
768                 
769                 else if (t.cs() == "right") {
770                         if (!(flags & FLAG_RIGHT))
771                                 error("Unmatched right delimiter");
772                         return;
773                 }
774
775 /*              
776                 case LM_TK_STY:
777                 {
778                         lyxerr[Debug::MATHED] << "LM_TK_STY not implemented\n";
779                         //MathArray tmp = array;
780                         //MathSizeInset * p = new MathSizeInset(MathStyles(lval_->id));
781                         //array.push_back(p);
782                         //parse_into(p->cell(0), FLAG_BRACE_FONT);
783                         break; 
784                 }
785
786                 case LM_TK_UNDEF: 
787                         if (MathMacroTable::hasTemplate(sval_)) {
788                                 MathMacro * m = MathMacroTable::cloneTemplate(sval_);
789                                 for (int i = 0; i < m->nargs(); ++i) 
790                                         parse_into(m->cell(i), FLAG_ITEM);
791                                 array.push_back(m);
792                                 m->metrics(LM_ST_TEXT);
793                         } else
794                                 array.push_back(new MathFuncInset(sval_));
795                         break;
796
797                 else  LM_TK_SPECIAL:
798                         array.push_back(new MathCharInset(ival_, LM_TC_SPECIAL));
799                         break;
800 */
801                 
802                 else if (t.cs() == "begin") {
803                         string const name = getArg('{', '}');   
804                         if (name == "array") {
805                                 string const valign = getArg('[', ']') + 'c';
806                                 string const halign = getArg('{', '}');
807                                 MathArrayInset * m = new MathArrayInset(halign.size(), 1);
808                                 m->valign(valign[0]);
809                                 m->halign(halign);
810                                 parse_lines(m, false, false);
811                                 array.push_back(m);
812                         } else 
813                                 lyxerr[Debug::MATHED] << "unknow math inset begin '" << name << "'\n";  
814                 }
815         
816                 else if (t.cs() == "kern") {
817 #ifdef WITH_WARNINGS
818 #warning A hack...
819 #endif
820                         string s;
821                         while (1) {
822                                 Token const & t = getToken();
823                                 if (!good()) {
824                                         putback();      
825                                         break;
826                                 }
827                                 s += t.character();
828                                 if (isValidLength(s))
829                                         break;
830                         }
831                         array.push_back(new MathKernInset(s));
832                 }
833
834                 else if (t.cs() == "label") {
835                         //MathArray ar;
836                         //parse_into(ar, FLAG_ITEM);
837                         //ostringstream os;
838                         //ar.write(os, true);
839                         //curr_label_ = os.str();
840                         // was: 
841                         curr_label_ = getArg('{', '}');
842                 }
843
844                 else if (t.cs() == "choose" || t.cs() == "over" || t.cs() == "atop") {
845                         limits = 0;
846                         MathInset * p = createMathInset(t.cs());
847                         p->cell(0).swap(array);
848                         array.push_back(p);
849                         parse_into(p->cell(1), FLAG_BLOCK);
850                 }
851         
852                 else if (t.cs().size()) {
853                         limits = 0;
854                         latexkeys const * l = in_word_set(t.cs());
855                         if (l) {
856                                 if (l->token == LM_TK_FONT) {
857                                         //lyxerr << "starting font\n";
858                                         //CatCode catSpaceSave = theCatcode[' '];
859                                         //if (l->id == LM_TC_TEXTRM) {
860                                         //      // temporarily change catcode   
861                                         //      theCatcode[' '] = catLetter;    
862                                         //}
863
864                                         MathTextCodes t = static_cast<MathTextCodes>(l->id);
865                                         MathArray ar;
866                                         parse_into(ar, FLAG_ITEM, t);
867                                         for (MathArray::iterator it = ar.begin(); it != ar.end(); ++it)
868                                                 (*it)->handleFont(t);
869                                         array.push_back(ar);
870
871                                         // undo catcode changes
872                                         ////theCatcode[' '] = catSpaceSave;
873                                         //lyxerr << "ending font\n";
874                                 }
875
876                                 else if (l->token == LM_TK_OLDFONT)
877                                         yyvarcode = static_cast<MathTextCodes>(l->id);
878
879                                 else {
880                                         MathInset * p = createMathInset(t.cs());
881                                         for (int i = 0; i < p->nargs(); ++i) 
882                                                 parse_into(p->cell(i), FLAG_ITEM);
883                                         array.push_back(p);
884                                 }
885                         }
886
887                         else {
888                                 MathInset * p = createMathInset(t.cs());
889                                 if (p) {
890                                         for (int i = 0; i < p->nargs(); ++i)
891                                                 parse_into(p->cell(i), FLAG_ITEM);
892                                         array.push_back(p);
893                                 } else {
894                                         error("Unrecognized token");
895                                         //lyxerr[Debug::MATHED] << "[" << t << "]\n";
896                                         lyxerr << t << "\n";
897                                 }       
898                         }
899                 }
900
901
902                 if (flags & FLAG_LEAVE) {
903                         flags &= ~FLAG_LEAVE;
904                         break;
905                 }
906         }
907
908         if (panic) {
909                 lyxerr << " Math Panic, expect problems!\n";
910                 //   Search for the end command. 
911                 Token t;
912                 do {
913                         t = getToken();
914                 } while (good() && t.cs() != "end");
915         }
916 }
917
918 } // anonymous namespace
919
920
921
922 MathArray mathed_parse_cell(string const & str)
923 {
924         istringstream is(str.c_str());
925         Parser parser(is);
926         MathArray ar;
927         parser.parse_into(ar, 0);
928         return ar;
929 }
930
931
932
933 MathMacroTemplate * mathed_parse_macro(string const & str)
934 {
935         istringstream is(str.c_str());
936         Parser parser(is);
937         return parser.parse_macro();
938 }
939
940 MathMacroTemplate * mathed_parse_macro(istream & is)
941 {
942         Parser parser(is);
943         return parser.parse_macro();
944 }
945
946 MathMacroTemplate * mathed_parse_macro(LyXLex & lex)
947 {
948         Parser parser(lex);
949         return parser.parse_macro();
950 }
951
952
953
954 MathMatrixInset * mathed_parse_normal(string const & str)
955 {
956         istringstream is(str.c_str());
957         Parser parser(is);
958         return parser.parse_normal();
959 }
960
961 MathMatrixInset * mathed_parse_normal(istream & is)
962 {
963         Parser parser(is);
964         return parser.parse_normal();
965 }
966
967 MathMatrixInset * mathed_parse_normal(LyXLex & lex)
968 {
969         Parser parser(lex);
970         return parser.parse_normal();
971 }