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1 /**
2  * \file math_factory.C
3  * This file is part of LyX, the document processor.
4  * Licence details can be found in the file COPYING.
5  *
6  * \author André Pönitz
7  *
8  * Full author contact details are available in file CREDITS.
9  */
10
11 #include <config.h>
12
13 #include "math_factory.h"
14 #include "math_parser.h"
15 #include "math_arrayinset.h"
16 #include "math_amsarrayinset.h"
17 #include "math_binominset.h"
18 #include "math_boxinset.h"
19 #include "math_casesinset.h"
20 #include "math_decorationinset.h"
21 #include "math_dotsinset.h"
22 #include "math_ertinset.h"
23 #include "math_fboxinset.h"
24 #include "math_frameboxinset.h"
25 #include "math_fontinset.h"
26 #include "math_fontoldinset.h"
27 #include "math_fracinset.h"
28 #include "math_kerninset.h"
29 #include "math_lefteqninset.h"
30 #include "math_macro.h"
31 #include "math_macroarg.h"
32 #include "math_macrotable.h"
33 #include "math_macrotemplate.h"
34 #include "math_makeboxinset.h"
35 #include "math_oversetinset.h"
36 #include "math_parboxinset.h"
37 #include "math_rootinset.h"
38 #include "math_sizeinset.h"
39 #include "math_spaceinset.h"
40 #include "math_splitinset.h"
41 #include "math_sqrtinset.h"
42 #include "math_stackrelinset.h"
43 #include "math_substackinset.h"
44 #include "math_symbolinset.h"
45 #include "math_tabularinset.h"
46 #include "math_undersetinset.h"
47 #include "math_unknowninset.h"
48 #include "math_xarrowinset.h"
49
50 //#include "insets/insetref.h"
51 #include "ref_inset.h"
52
53 #include "debug.h"
54 #include "math_support.h"
55 #include "support/std_sstream.h"
56 #include "support/filetools.h" // LibFileSearch
57 #include "support/lstrings.h"
58 #include "frontends/lyx_gui.h"
59
60 #include <fstream>
61
62 using lyx::support::LibFileSearch;
63 using lyx::support::split;
64
65 using std::endl;
66 using std::istringstream;
67
68 bool has_math_fonts;
69
70
71 namespace {
72
73 // file scope
74 typedef std::map<string, latexkeys> WordList;
75 WordList theWordList;
76
77
78 bool math_font_available(string & name)
79 {
80         LyXFont f;
81         augmentFont(f, name);
82
83         // Do we have the font proper?
84         if (lyx_gui::font_available(f))
85                 return true;
86
87         // can we fake it?
88         if (name == "eufrak") {
89                 name = "lyxfakefrak";
90                 return true;
91         }
92
93         lyxerr[Debug::MATHED]
94                 << "font " << name << " not available and I can't fake it"
95                 << endl;
96         return false;
97 }
98
99
100 void initSymbols()
101 {
102         string const filename = LibFileSearch(string(), "symbols");
103         lyxerr[Debug::MATHED] << "read symbols from " << filename << endl;
104         if (filename.empty()) {
105                 lyxerr << "Could not find symbols file" << endl;
106                 return;
107         }
108
109         std::ifstream fs(filename.c_str());
110         string line;
111         bool skip = false;
112         while (getline(fs, line)) {
113                 int charid     = 0;
114                 int fallbackid = 0;
115                 if (!line.empty() && line[0] == '#')
116                         continue;
117
118                 // special case of iffont/else/endif
119                 if (line.size() >= 7 && line.substr(0, 6) == "iffont") {
120                         istringstream is(STRCONV(line));
121                         string tmp;
122                         is >> tmp;
123                         is >> tmp;
124                         skip = !math_font_available(tmp);
125                         continue;
126                 } else if (line.size() >= 4 && line.substr(0, 4) == "else") {
127                         skip = !skip;
128                 } else if (line.size() >= 5 && line.substr(0, 5) == "endif") {
129                         skip = false;
130                         continue;
131                 } else if (skip)
132                         continue;
133
134                 // special case of pre-defined macros
135                 if (line.size() > 8 && line.substr(0, 5) == "\\def\\") {
136                         //lyxerr << "defining: '" << line << '\'' << endl;
137                         istringstream is(STRCONV(line));
138                         MathMacroTable::create(MathAtom(new MathMacroTemplate(is)));
139                         continue;
140                 }
141
142                 istringstream is(STRCONV(line));
143                 latexkeys tmp;
144                 is >> tmp.name >> tmp.inset;
145                 if (isFontName(tmp.inset))
146                         is >> charid >> fallbackid >> tmp.extra >> tmp.xmlname;
147                 else
148                         is >> tmp.extra;
149                 if (!is) {
150                         lyxerr[Debug::MATHED] << "skipping line '" << line << '\'' << endl;
151                         lyxerr[Debug::MATHED]
152                                 << tmp.name << ' ' << tmp.inset << ' ' << tmp.extra << endl;
153                         continue;
154                 }
155
156                 if (isFontName(tmp.inset)) {
157                         // tmp.inset _is_ the fontname here.
158                         // create fallbacks if necessary
159
160                         // symbol font is not available sometimes
161                         string symbol_font = "lyxsymbol";
162
163                         if (tmp.extra == "func" || tmp.extra == "funclim" || tmp.extra == "special") {
164                                 lyxerr[Debug::MATHED] << "symbol abuse for " << tmp.name << endl;
165                                 tmp.draw = tmp.name;
166                         } else if (math_font_available(tmp.inset)) {
167                                 lyxerr[Debug::MATHED] << "symbol available for " << tmp.name << endl;
168                                 tmp.draw += char(charid);
169                         } else if (fallbackid && math_font_available(symbol_font)) {
170                                 if (tmp.inset == "cmex")
171                                         tmp.inset  = "lyxsymbol";
172                                 else
173                                         tmp.inset  = "lyxboldsymbol";
174                                 lyxerr[Debug::MATHED] << "symbol fallback for " << tmp.name << endl;
175                                 tmp.draw += char(fallbackid);
176                         } else {
177                                 lyxerr[Debug::MATHED] << "faking " << tmp.name << endl;
178                                 tmp.draw = tmp.name;
179                                 tmp.inset = "lyxtex";
180                         }
181                 } else {
182                         // it's a proper inset
183                         lyxerr[Debug::MATHED] << "inset " << tmp.inset
184                                               << " used for " << tmp.name
185                                               << endl;
186                 }
187
188                 if (theWordList.find(tmp.name) != theWordList.end())
189                         lyxerr[Debug::MATHED]
190                                 << "readSymbols: inset " << tmp.name
191                                 << " already exists." << endl;
192                 else
193                         theWordList[tmp.name] = tmp;
194
195                 lyxerr[Debug::MATHED]
196                         << "read symbol '" << tmp.name
197                         << "  inset: " << tmp.inset
198                         << "  draw: " << int(tmp.draw.empty() ? 0 : tmp.draw[0])
199                         << "  extra: " << tmp.extra
200                         << '\'' << endl;
201         }
202         string tmp = "cmm";
203         string tmp2 = "cmsy";
204         has_math_fonts = math_font_available(tmp) && math_font_available(tmp2);
205 }
206
207
208 } // namespace anon
209
210
211 void initMath()
212 {
213         static bool initialized = false;
214         if (!initialized) {
215                 initSymbols();
216                 initialized = true;
217         }
218 }
219
220
221 latexkeys const * in_word_set(string const & str)
222 {
223         WordList::iterator it = theWordList.find(str);
224         //lyxerr << "looking up '" << str << "' found: "
225         // << (it != theWordList.end()) << endl;
226         return (it != theWordList.end()) ? &(it->second) : 0;
227 }
228
229
230 MathAtom createMathInset(string const & s)
231 {
232         lyxerr[Debug::MATHED] << "creating inset with name: '"
233                               << s << '\'' << endl;;
234         latexkeys const * l = in_word_set(s);
235         if (l) {
236                 string const & inset = l->inset;
237                 lyxerr[Debug::MATHED] << " found inset: '" <<
238                         inset << '\'' << endl;
239                 if (inset == "ref")
240                         return MathAtom(new RefInset(l->name));
241                 if (inset == "overset")
242                         return MathAtom(new MathOversetInset);
243                 if (inset == "underset")
244                         return MathAtom(new MathUndersetInset);
245                 if (inset == "decoration")
246                         return MathAtom(new MathDecorationInset(l));
247                 if (inset == "space")
248                         return MathAtom(new MathSpaceInset(l->name));
249                 if (inset == "dots")
250                         return MathAtom(new MathDotsInset(l));
251                 if (inset == "mbox")
252                         return MathAtom(new MathBoxInset(l->name));
253                 if (inset == "parbox")
254                         return MathAtom(new MathParboxInset);
255                 if (inset == "fbox")
256                         return MathAtom(new MathFboxInset(l));
257                 if (inset == "style")
258                         return MathAtom(new MathSizeInset(l));
259                 if (inset == "font")
260                         return MathAtom(new MathFontInset(l));
261                 if (inset == "oldfont")
262                         return MathAtom(new MathFontOldInset(l));
263                 if (inset == "matrix")
264                         return MathAtom(new MathAMSArrayInset(s));
265                 return MathAtom(new MathSymbolInset(l));
266         }
267
268         if (s.size() == 2 && s[0] == '#' && s[1] >= '1' && s[1] <= '9')
269                 return MathAtom(new MathMacroArgument(s[1] - '0'));
270         if (s.size() == 3 && s[0] == '\\' && s[1] == '#'
271                         && s[2] >= '1' && s[2] <= '9')
272                 return MathAtom(new MathMacroArgument(s[2] - '0'));
273         if (s == "framebox")
274                 return MathAtom(new MathFrameboxInset);
275         if (s == "makebox")
276                 return MathAtom(new MathMakeboxInset);
277         if (s == "kern")
278                 return MathAtom(new MathKernInset);
279         if (s == "xrightarrow" || s == "xleftarrow")
280                 return MathAtom(new MathXArrowInset(s));
281         if (s == "split" || s == "gathered" || s == "aligned")
282                 return MathAtom(new MathSplitInset(s));
283         if (s == "cases")
284                 return MathAtom(new MathCasesInset);
285         if (s == "substack")
286                 return MathAtom(new MathSubstackInset);
287         if (s == "subarray" || s == "array")
288                 return MathAtom(new MathArrayInset(s, 1, 1));
289         if (s == "sqrt")
290                 return MathAtom(new MathSqrtInset);
291         if (s == "root")
292                 return MathAtom(new MathRootInset);
293         if (s == "tabular")
294                 return MathAtom(new MathTabularInset(s, 1, 1));
295         if (s == "stackrel")
296                 return MathAtom(new MathStackrelInset);
297         if (s == "binom" || s == "choose")
298                 return MathAtom(new MathBinomInset(s == "choose"));
299         if (s == "over" || s == "frac")
300                 return MathAtom(new MathFracInset);
301         //if (s == "infer")
302         //      return MathAtom(new MathInferInset);
303         if (s == "atop")
304                 return MathAtom(new MathFracInset(true));
305         if (s == "lefteqn")
306                 return MathAtom(new MathLefteqnInset);
307         if (s == "lyxert")
308                 return MathAtom(new MathErtInset);
309
310         if (MathMacroTable::has(s))
311                 return MathAtom(new MathMacro(s));
312
313         //lyxerr[Debug::MATHED] << "creating inset 2 with name: '" << s << '\'' << endl;
314         return MathAtom(new MathUnknownInset(s));
315 }
316
317
318 bool createMathInset_fromDialogStr(string const & str, MathArray & ar)
319 {
320         // An example str:
321         // "ref LatexCommand \\ref{sec:Title}\n\\end_inset\n\n";
322         string name;
323         string body = split(str, name, ' ');
324
325         if (name != "ref" )
326                 return false;
327
328         // body comes with a head "LatexCommand " and a
329         // tail "\nend_inset\n\n". Strip them off.
330         string trimmed;
331         body = split(body, trimmed, ' ');
332         split(body, trimmed, '\n');
333
334         mathed_parse_cell(ar, trimmed);
335         if (ar.size() != 1)
336                 return false;
337
338         return ar[0].nucleus();
339 }