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Fix math cursor positioning bug
[lyx.git] / src / mathed / math_factory.C
1 /**
2  * \file math_factory.C
3  * This file is part of LyX, the document processor.
4  * Licence details can be found in the file COPYING.
5  *
6  * \author André Pönitz
7  *
8  * Full author contact details are available in file CREDITS.
9  */
10
11 #include <config.h>
12
13 #include "math_factory.h"
14 #include "math_parser.h"
15 #include "math_arrayinset.h"
16 #include "math_amsarrayinset.h"
17 #include "math_binominset.h"
18 #include "math_boxinset.h"
19 #include "math_boxedinset.h"
20 #include "math_boldsymbolinset.h"
21 #include "math_casesinset.h"
22 #include "math_colorinset.h"
23 #include "math_decorationinset.h"
24 #include "math_dfracinset.h"
25 #include "math_dotsinset.h"
26 #include "math_fboxinset.h"
27 #include "math_frameboxinset.h"
28 #include "math_fontinset.h"
29 #include "math_fontoldinset.h"
30 #include "math_fracinset.h"
31 #include "math_kerninset.h"
32 #include "math_lefteqninset.h"
33 #include "math_macro.h"
34 #include "math_macroarg.h"
35 #include "math_macrotable.h"
36 #include "math_macrotemplate.h"
37 #include "math_makeboxinset.h"
38 #include "math_oversetinset.h"
39 #include "math_parser.h"
40 #include "math_rootinset.h"
41 #include "math_sizeinset.h"
42 #include "math_spaceinset.h"
43 #include "math_splitinset.h"
44 #include "math_sqrtinset.h"
45 #include "math_stackrelinset.h"
46 #include "math_substackinset.h"
47 #include "math_symbolinset.h"
48 #include "math_tabularinset.h"
49 #include "math_tfracinset.h"
50 #include "math_undersetinset.h"
51 #include "math_unknowninset.h"
52 #include "math_xarrowinset.h"
53
54 //#include "insets/insetref.h"
55 #include "ref_inset.h"
56
57 #include "debug.h"
58 #include "math_support.h"
59
60 #include "support/filetools.h" // LibFileSearch
61 #include "support/lstrings.h"
62
63 #include "frontends/lyx_gui.h"
64
65 #include <fstream>
66 #include <sstream>
67
68 using lyx::support::LibFileSearch;
69 using lyx::support::split;
70
71 using std::string;
72 using std::endl;
73 using std::istringstream;
74
75 bool has_math_fonts;
76
77
78 namespace {
79
80 // file scope
81 typedef std::map<string, latexkeys> WordList;
82 WordList theWordList;
83
84
85 bool math_font_available(string & name)
86 {
87         LyXFont f;
88         augmentFont(f, name);
89
90         // Do we have the font proper?
91         if (lyx_gui::font_available(f))
92                 return true;
93
94         // can we fake it?
95         if (name == "eufrak") {
96                 name = "lyxfakefrak";
97                 return true;
98         }
99
100         lyxerr[Debug::MATHED]
101                 << "font " << name << " not available and I can't fake it"
102                 << endl;
103         return false;
104 }
105
106
107 void initSymbols()
108 {
109         string const filename = LibFileSearch(string(), "symbols");
110         lyxerr[Debug::MATHED] << "read symbols from " << filename << endl;
111         if (filename.empty()) {
112                 lyxerr << "Could not find symbols file" << endl;
113                 return;
114         }
115
116         std::ifstream fs(filename.c_str());
117         string line;
118         bool skip = false;
119         while (getline(fs, line)) {
120                 int charid     = 0;
121                 int fallbackid = 0;
122                 if (!line.empty() && line[0] == '#')
123                         continue;
124
125                 // special case of iffont/else/endif
126                 if (line.size() >= 7 && line.substr(0, 6) == "iffont") {
127                         istringstream is(line);
128                         string tmp;
129                         is >> tmp;
130                         is >> tmp;
131                         skip = !math_font_available(tmp);
132                         continue;
133                 } else if (line.size() >= 4 && line.substr(0, 4) == "else") {
134                         skip = !skip;
135                 } else if (line.size() >= 5 && line.substr(0, 5) == "endif") {
136                         skip = false;
137                         continue;
138                 } else if (skip)
139                         continue;
140
141                 // special case of pre-defined macros
142                 if (line.size() > 8 && line.substr(0, 5) == "\\def\\") {
143                         //lyxerr << "macro definition: '" << line << '\'' << endl;
144                         MacroTable::globalMacros().insert(line);
145                         continue;
146                 }
147
148                 istringstream is(line);
149                 latexkeys tmp;
150                 is >> tmp.name >> tmp.inset;
151                 if (isFontName(tmp.inset))
152                         is >> charid >> fallbackid >> tmp.extra >> tmp.xmlname;
153                 else
154                         is >> tmp.extra;
155                 if (!is) {
156                         lyxerr[Debug::MATHED] << "skipping line '" << line << '\'' << endl;
157                         lyxerr[Debug::MATHED]
158                                 << tmp.name << ' ' << tmp.inset << ' ' << tmp.extra << endl;
159                         continue;
160                 }
161
162                 if (isFontName(tmp.inset)) {
163                         // tmp.inset _is_ the fontname here.
164                         // create fallbacks if necessary
165
166                         // symbol font is not available sometimes
167                         string symbol_font = "lyxsymbol";
168
169                         if (tmp.extra == "func" || tmp.extra == "funclim" || tmp.extra == "special") {
170                                 lyxerr[Debug::MATHED] << "symbol abuse for " << tmp.name << endl;
171                                 tmp.draw = tmp.name;
172                         } else if (math_font_available(tmp.inset)) {
173                                 lyxerr[Debug::MATHED] << "symbol available for " << tmp.name << endl;
174                                 tmp.draw += char(charid);
175                         } else if (fallbackid && math_font_available(symbol_font)) {
176                                 if (tmp.inset == "cmex")
177                                         tmp.inset  = "lyxsymbol";
178                                 else
179                                         tmp.inset  = "lyxboldsymbol";
180                                 lyxerr[Debug::MATHED] << "symbol fallback for " << tmp.name << endl;
181                                 tmp.draw += char(fallbackid);
182                         } else {
183                                 lyxerr[Debug::MATHED] << "faking " << tmp.name << endl;
184                                 tmp.draw = tmp.name;
185                                 tmp.inset = "lyxtex";
186                         }
187                 } else {
188                         // it's a proper inset
189                         lyxerr[Debug::MATHED] << "inset " << tmp.inset
190                                               << " used for " << tmp.name
191                                               << endl;
192                 }
193
194                 if (theWordList.find(tmp.name) != theWordList.end())
195                         lyxerr[Debug::MATHED]
196                                 << "readSymbols: inset " << tmp.name
197                                 << " already exists." << endl;
198                 else
199                         theWordList[tmp.name] = tmp;
200
201                 lyxerr[Debug::MATHED]
202                         << "read symbol '" << tmp.name
203                         << "  inset: " << tmp.inset
204                         << "  draw: " << int(tmp.draw.empty() ? 0 : tmp.draw[0])
205                         << "  extra: " << tmp.extra
206                         << '\'' << endl;
207         }
208         string tmp = "cmm";
209         string tmp2 = "cmsy";
210         has_math_fonts = math_font_available(tmp) && math_font_available(tmp2);
211 }
212
213
214 } // namespace anon
215
216
217 void initMath()
218 {
219         static bool initialized = false;
220         if (!initialized) {
221                 initParser();
222                 initSymbols();
223                 initialized = true;
224         }
225 }
226
227
228 latexkeys const * in_word_set(string const & str)
229 {
230         WordList::iterator it = theWordList.find(str);
231         //lyxerr << "looking up '" << str << "' found: "
232         // << (it != theWordList.end()) << endl;
233         return (it != theWordList.end()) ? &(it->second) : 0;
234 }
235
236
237 MathAtom createMathInset(string const & s)
238 {
239         //lyxerr << "creating inset with name: '" << s << '\'' << endl;
240         latexkeys const * l = in_word_set(s);
241         if (l) {
242                 string const & inset = l->inset;
243                 //lyxerr << " found inset: '" << inset << '\'' << endl;
244                 if (inset == "ref")
245                         return MathAtom(new RefInset(l->name));
246                 if (inset == "overset")
247                         return MathAtom(new MathOversetInset);
248                 if (inset == "underset")
249                         return MathAtom(new MathUndersetInset);
250                 if (inset == "decoration")
251                         return MathAtom(new MathDecorationInset(l));
252                 if (inset == "space")
253                         return MathAtom(new MathSpaceInset(l->name));
254                 if (inset == "dots")
255                         return MathAtom(new MathDotsInset(l));
256                 if (inset == "mbox")
257                         // return MathAtom(new MathMBoxInset);
258                         // MathMBoxInset is proposed to replace MathBoxInset,
259                         // but is not ready yet (it needs a BufferView for
260                         // construction)
261                         return MathAtom(new MathBoxInset(l->name));
262 //              if (inset == "fbox")
263 //                      return MathAtom(new MathFboxInset(l));
264                 if (inset == "style")
265                         return MathAtom(new MathSizeInset(l));
266                 if (inset == "font")
267                         return MathAtom(new MathFontInset(l));
268                 if (inset == "oldfont")
269                         return MathAtom(new MathFontOldInset(l));
270                 if (inset == "matrix")
271                         return MathAtom(new MathAMSArrayInset(s));
272                 return MathAtom(new MathSymbolInset(l));
273         }
274
275         if (s.size() == 2 && s[0] == '#' && s[1] >= '1' && s[1] <= '9')
276                 return MathAtom(new MathMacroArgument(s[1] - '0'));
277         if (s.size() == 3 && s[0] == '\\' && s[1] == '#'
278                         && s[2] >= '1' && s[2] <= '9')
279                 return MathAtom(new MathMacroArgument(s[2] - '0'));
280         if (s == "boxed")
281                 return MathAtom(new MathBoxedInset());
282         if (s == "fbox")
283                 return MathAtom(new MathFboxInset());
284         if (s == "framebox")
285                 return MathAtom(new MathFrameboxInset);
286         if (s == "makebox")
287                 return MathAtom(new MathMakeboxInset);
288         if (s == "kern")
289                 return MathAtom(new MathKernInset);
290         if (s == "xrightarrow" || s == "xleftarrow")
291                 return MathAtom(new MathXArrowInset(s));
292         if (s == "split" || s == "gathered" || s == "aligned" || s == "alignedat")
293                 return MathAtom(new MathSplitInset(s));
294         if (s == "cases")
295                 return MathAtom(new MathCasesInset);
296         if (s == "substack")
297                 return MathAtom(new MathSubstackInset);
298         if (s == "subarray" || s == "array")
299                 return MathAtom(new MathArrayInset(s, 1, 1));
300         if (s == "sqrt")
301                 return MathAtom(new MathSqrtInset);
302         if (s == "root")
303                 return MathAtom(new MathRootInset);
304         if (s == "tabular")
305                 return MathAtom(new MathTabularInset(s, 1, 1));
306         if (s == "stackrel")
307                 return MathAtom(new MathStackrelInset);
308         if (s == "binom" || s == "choose")
309                 return MathAtom(new MathBinomInset(s == "choose"));
310         if (s == "over" || s == "frac")
311                 return MathAtom(new MathFracInset);
312         //if (s == "infer")
313         //      return MathAtom(new MathInferInset);
314         if (s == "atop")
315                 return MathAtom(new MathFracInset(true));
316         if (s == "lefteqn")
317                 return MathAtom(new MathLefteqnInset);
318         if (s == "boldsymbol")
319                 return MathAtom(new MathBoldsymbolInset);
320         if (s == "color")
321                 return MathAtom(new MathColorInset(true));
322         if (s == "textcolor")
323                 return MathAtom(new MathColorInset(false));
324         if (s == "dfrac")
325                 return MathAtom(new MathDfracInset);
326         if (s == "tfrac")
327                 return MathAtom(new MathTfracInset);
328
329         if (MacroTable::globalMacros().has(s))
330                 return MathAtom(new MathMacro(s,
331                         MacroTable::globalMacros().get(s).numargs()));
332         //if (MacroTable::localMacros().has(s))
333         //      return MathAtom(new MathMacro(s,
334         //              MacroTable::localMacros().get(s).numargs()));
335
336         //lyxerr << "creating unknown inset '" << s << "'" << endl;
337         return MathAtom(new MathUnknownInset(s));
338 }
339
340
341 bool createMathInset_fromDialogStr(string const & str, MathArray & ar)
342 {
343         // An example str:
344         // "ref LatexCommand \\ref{sec:Title}\n\\end_inset\n\n";
345         string name;
346         string body = split(str, name, ' ');
347
348         if (name != "ref" )
349                 return false;
350
351         // body comes with a head "LatexCommand " and a
352         // tail "\nend_inset\n\n". Strip them off.
353         string trimmed;
354         body = split(body, trimmed, ' ');
355         split(body, trimmed, '\n');
356
357         mathed_parse_cell(ar, trimmed);
358         if (ar.size() != 1)
359                 return false;
360
361         return ar[0].nucleus();
362 }