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1 /**
2  * \file lyx_main.C
3  * This file is part of LyX, the document processor.
4  * Licence details can be found in the file COPYING.
5  *
6  * \author Alfredo Braunstein
7  * \author Lars Gullik Bjønnes
8  * \author Jean-Marc Lasgouttes
9  * \author John Levon
10  * \author André Pönitz
11  *
12  * Full author contact details are available in file CREDITS.
13  */
14
15 #include <config.h>
16 #include <version.h>
17
18 #include "lyx_main.h"
19
20 #include "buffer.h"
21 #include "buffer_funcs.h"
22 #include "bufferlist.h"
23 #include "converter.h"
24 #include "debug.h"
25 #include "encoding.h"
26 #include "errorlist.h"
27 #include "format.h"
28 #include "gettext.h"
29 #include "kbmap.h"
30 #include "language.h"
31 #include "lastfiles.h"
32 #include "LColor.h"
33 #include "lyxfunc.h"
34 #include "lyxlex.h"
35 #include "lyxrc.h"
36 #include "lyxtextclasslist.h"
37 #include "lyxserver.h"
38 #include "MenuBackend.h"
39 #include "mover.h"
40 #include "ToolbarBackend.h"
41
42 #include "mathed/math_inset.h"
43
44 #include "frontends/Alert.h"
45 #include "frontends/lyx_gui.h"
46 #include "frontends/LyXView.h"
47
48 #include "support/filetools.h"
49 #include "support/lyxlib.h"
50 #include "support/os.h"
51 #include "support/package.h"
52 #include "support/path.h"
53
54 #include <boost/bind.hpp>
55 #include <boost/filesystem/operations.hpp>
56
57 #include <iostream>
58 #include <csignal>
59
60 using lyx::support::AddName;
61 using lyx::support::AddPath;
62 using lyx::support::bformat;
63 using lyx::support::createDirectory;
64 using lyx::support::createLyXTmpDir;
65 using lyx::support::FileSearch;
66 using lyx::support::GetEnv;
67 using lyx::support::i18nLibFileSearch;
68 using lyx::support::LibFileSearch;
69 using lyx::support::package;
70 using lyx::support::Path;
71 using lyx::support::prependEnvPath;
72 using lyx::support::QuoteName;
73 using lyx::support::rtrim;
74
75 namespace os = lyx::support::os;
76 namespace fs = boost::filesystem;
77
78 using std::endl;
79 using std::string;
80 using std::vector;
81
82 #ifndef CXX_GLOBAL_CSTD
83 using std::exit;
84 using std::signal;
85 using std::system;
86 #endif
87
88
89 extern void QuitLyX();
90
91 extern LyXServer * lyxserver;
92
93 // This is the global bufferlist object
94 BufferList bufferlist;
95
96 // convenient to have it here.
97 boost::scoped_ptr<kb_keymap> toplevel_keymap;
98
99 namespace {
100
101 // Filled with the command line arguments "foo" of "-sysdir foo" or
102 // "-userdir foo".
103 string cl_system_support;
104 string cl_user_support;
105
106
107 void showFileError(string const & error)
108 {
109         Alert::warning(_("Could not read configuration file"),
110                    bformat(_("Error while reading the configuration file\n%1$s.\n"
111                      "Please check your installation."), error));
112         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
113 }
114
115
116 void reconfigureUserLyXDir()
117 {
118         string const configure_script =
119                 AddName(package().system_support(), "configure");
120         string const configure_command =
121                 "sh " + QuoteName(configure_script);
122
123         lyxerr << _("LyX: reconfiguring user directory") << endl;
124         Path p(package().user_support());
125         ::system(configure_command.c_str());
126         lyxerr << "LyX: " << _("Done!") << endl;
127 }
128
129 } // namespace anon
130
131
132 boost::scoped_ptr<LyX> LyX::singleton_;
133
134 void LyX::exec(int & argc, char * argv[])
135 {
136         BOOST_ASSERT(!singleton_.get());
137         // We must return from this before launching the gui so that
138         // other parts of the code can access singleton_ through
139         // LyX::ref and LyX::cref.
140         singleton_.reset(new LyX);
141         // Start the real execution loop.
142         singleton_->priv_exec(argc, argv);
143 }
144
145
146 LyX & LyX::ref()
147 {
148         BOOST_ASSERT(singleton_.get());
149         return *singleton_.get();
150 }
151
152
153 LyX const & LyX::cref()
154 {
155         BOOST_ASSERT(singleton_.get());
156         return *singleton_.get();
157 }
158
159
160 LyX::LyX()
161         : first_start(false)
162 {}
163
164
165 LastFiles & LyX::lastfiles()
166 {
167         BOOST_ASSERT(lastfiles_.get());
168         return *lastfiles_.get();
169 }
170
171
172 LastFiles const & LyX::lastfiles() const
173 {
174         BOOST_ASSERT(lastfiles_.get());
175         return *lastfiles_.get();
176 }
177
178
179 void LyX::addLyXView(boost::shared_ptr<LyXView> const & lyxview)
180 {
181         views_.push_back(lyxview);
182 }
183
184
185 Buffer const * const LyX::updateInset(InsetBase const * inset) const
186 {
187         if (!inset)
188                 return 0;
189
190         Buffer const * buffer_ptr = 0;
191         ViewList::const_iterator it = views_.begin();
192         ViewList::const_iterator const end = views_.end();
193         for (; it != end; ++it) {
194                 Buffer const * ptr = (*it)->updateInset(inset);
195                 if (ptr)
196                         buffer_ptr = ptr;
197         }
198         return buffer_ptr;
199 }
200
201
202 void LyX::priv_exec(int & argc, char * argv[])
203 {
204         // Here we need to parse the command line. At least
205         // we need to parse for "-dbg" and "-help"
206         bool const want_gui = easyParse(argc, argv);
207
208         lyx::support::init_package(argv[0], cl_system_support, cl_user_support,
209                                    lyx::support::top_build_dir_is_one_level_up);
210
211         if (want_gui)
212                 lyx_gui::parse_init(argc, argv);
213
214         // check for any spurious extra arguments
215         // other than documents
216         for (int argi = 1; argi < argc ; ++argi) {
217                 if (argv[argi][0] == '-') {
218                         lyxerr << bformat(_("Wrong command line option `%1$s'. Exiting."),
219                                 argv[argi]) << endl;
220                         exit(1);
221                 }
222         }
223
224         // Initialization of LyX (reads lyxrc and more)
225         lyxerr[Debug::INIT] << "Initializing LyX::init..." << endl;
226         init(want_gui);
227         lyxerr[Debug::INIT] << "Initializing LyX::init...done" << endl;
228
229         if (want_gui)
230                 lyx_gui::parse_lyxrc();
231
232         initMath();
233
234         vector<string> files;
235
236         for (int argi = argc - 1; argi >= 1; --argi)
237                 files.push_back(argv[argi]);
238
239         if (first_start)
240                 files.push_back(i18nLibFileSearch("examples", "splash.lyx"));
241
242         // Execute batch commands if available
243         if (!batch_command.empty()) {
244
245                 lyxerr[Debug::INIT] << "About to handle -x '"
246                        << batch_command << '\'' << endl;
247
248                 Buffer * last_loaded = 0;
249
250                 vector<string>::const_iterator it = files.begin();
251                 vector<string>::const_iterator end = files.end();
252
253                 for (; it != end; ++it) {
254                         // get absolute path of file and add ".lyx" to
255                         // the filename if necessary
256                         string s = FileSearch(string(), *it, "lyx");
257                         if (s.empty()) {
258                                 last_loaded = newFile(*it, string(), true);
259                         } else {
260                                 Buffer * buf = bufferlist.newBuffer(s, false);
261                                 buf->error.connect(boost::bind(&LyX::printError, this, _1));
262                                 if (loadLyXFile(buf, s))
263                                         last_loaded = buf;
264                                 else
265                                         bufferlist.release(buf);
266                         }
267                 }
268
269                 // try to dispatch to last loaded buffer first
270                 if (last_loaded) {
271                         bool success = false;
272                         if (last_loaded->dispatch(batch_command, &success)) {
273                                 QuitLyX();
274                                 exit(!success);
275                         }
276                 }
277                 files.clear(); // the files are already loaded
278         }
279
280         lyx_gui::start(batch_command, files);
281 }
282
283
284 /*
285 Signals and Windows
286 ===================
287 The SIGHUP signal does not exist on Windows and does not need to be handled.
288
289 Windows handles SIGFPE and SIGSEGV signals as expected.
290
291 Cntl+C interrupts (mapped to SIGINT by Windows' POSIX compatability layer)
292 cause a new thread to be spawned. This may well result in unexpected
293 behaviour by the single-threaded LyX.
294
295 SIGTERM signals will come only from another process actually sending
296 that signal using 'raise' in Windows' POSIX compatability layer. It will
297 not come from the general "terminate process" methods that everyone
298 actually uses (and which can't be trapped). Killing an app 'politely' on
299 Windows involves first sending a WM_CLOSE message, something that is
300 caught already by the Qt frontend.
301
302 For more information see:
303
304 http://aspn.activestate.com/ASPN/Mail/Message/ActiveTcl/2034055
305 ...signals are mostly useless on Windows for a variety of reasons that are
306 Windows specific...
307
308 'UNIX Application Migration Guide, Chapter 9'
309 http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/en-us/dnucmg/html/UCMGch09.asp
310
311 'How To Terminate an Application "Cleanly" in Win32'
312 http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;178893
313 */
314 extern "C" {
315
316 static void error_handler(int err_sig)
317 {
318         // Throw away any signals other than the first one received.
319         static sig_atomic_t handling_error = false;
320         if (handling_error)
321                 return;
322         handling_error = true;
323
324         // We have received a signal indicating a fatal error, so
325         // try and save the data ASAP.
326         LyX::cref().emergencyCleanup();
327
328         // These lyxerr calls may or may not work:
329
330         // Signals are asynchronous, so the main program may be in a very
331         // fragile state when a signal is processed and thus while a signal
332         // handler function executes.
333         // In general, therefore, we should avoid performing any
334         // I/O operations or calling most library and system functions from
335         // signal handlers.
336
337         // This shouldn't matter here, however, as we've already invoked
338         // emergencyCleanup.
339         switch (err_sig) {
340 #ifdef SIGHUP
341         case SIGHUP:
342                 lyxerr << "\nlyx: SIGHUP signal caught\nBye." << endl;
343                 break;
344 #endif
345         case SIGFPE:
346                 lyxerr << "\nlyx: SIGFPE signal caught\nBye." << endl;
347                 break;
348         case SIGSEGV:
349                 lyxerr << "\nlyx: SIGSEGV signal caught\n"
350                           "Sorry, you have found a bug in LyX. "
351                           "Please read the bug-reporting instructions "
352                           "in Help->Introduction and send us a bug report, "
353                           "if necessary. Thanks !\nBye." << endl;
354                 break;
355         case SIGINT:
356         case SIGTERM:
357                 // no comments
358                 break;
359         }
360
361         // Deinstall the signal handlers
362 #ifdef SIGHUP
363         signal(SIGHUP, SIG_DFL);
364 #endif
365         signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
366         signal(SIGFPE, SIG_DFL);
367         signal(SIGSEGV, SIG_DFL);
368         signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
369
370 #ifdef SIGHUP
371         if (err_sig == SIGSEGV ||
372             (err_sig != SIGHUP && !GetEnv("LYXDEBUG").empty()))
373 #else
374         if (err_sig == SIGSEGV || !GetEnv("LYXDEBUG").empty())
375 #endif
376                 lyx::support::abort();
377         exit(0);
378 }
379
380 }
381
382
383 void LyX::printError(ErrorItem const & ei)
384 {
385         std::cerr << _("LyX: ") << ei.error
386                   << ':' << ei.description << std::endl;
387
388 }
389
390
391 void LyX::init(bool gui)
392 {
393 #ifdef SIGHUP
394         signal(SIGHUP, error_handler);
395 #endif
396         signal(SIGFPE, error_handler);
397         signal(SIGSEGV, error_handler);
398         signal(SIGINT, error_handler);
399         signal(SIGTERM, error_handler);
400         // SIGPIPE can be safely ignored.
401
402 #if !defined (USE_POSIX_PACKAGING)
403         // Add the directory containing the LyX executable to the path
404         // so that LyX can find things like reLyX.
405         if (package().build_support().empty())
406                 prependEnvPath("PATH", package().binary_dir());
407 #endif
408
409         // Check that user LyX directory is ok. We don't do that if
410         // running in batch mode.
411         bool reconfigure = false;
412         if (gui) {
413                 reconfigure =
414                         queryUserLyXDir(package().explicit_user_support());
415         } else {
416                 first_start = false;
417         }
418
419         // Disable gui when easyparse says so
420         lyx_gui::use_gui = gui;
421
422         lyxrc.tempdir_path = package().temp_dir();
423         lyxrc.document_path = package().document_dir();
424
425         if (lyxrc.template_path.empty()) {
426                 lyxrc.template_path = AddPath(package().system_support(),
427                                               "templates");
428         }
429
430         if (lyxrc.lastfiles.empty()) {
431                 lyxrc.lastfiles = AddName(package().user_support(), "lastfiles");
432         }
433
434         if (lyxrc.roman_font_name.empty())
435                 lyxrc.roman_font_name = lyx_gui::roman_font_name();
436         if (lyxrc.sans_font_name.empty())
437                 lyxrc.sans_font_name = lyx_gui::sans_font_name();
438         if (lyxrc.typewriter_font_name.empty())
439                 lyxrc.typewriter_font_name = lyx_gui::typewriter_font_name();
440
441         //
442         // Read configuration files
443         //
444
445         readRcFile("lyxrc.defaults");
446         system_lyxrc = lyxrc;
447         system_formats = formats;
448         system_converters = converters;
449         system_movers = movers;
450         system_lcolor = lcolor;
451
452         string prefsfile = "preferences";
453         // back compatibility to lyxs < 1.1.6
454         if (LibFileSearch(string(), prefsfile).empty())
455                 prefsfile = "lyxrc";
456         if (!LibFileSearch(string(), prefsfile).empty())
457                 readRcFile(prefsfile);
458
459         readEncodingsFile("encodings");
460         readLanguagesFile("languages");
461
462         // Load the layouts
463         lyxerr[Debug::INIT] << "Reading layouts..." << endl;
464         LyXSetStyle();
465
466         if (gui) {
467                 // Set up bindings
468                 toplevel_keymap.reset(new kb_keymap);
469                 defaultKeyBindings(toplevel_keymap.get());
470                 toplevel_keymap->read(lyxrc.bind_file);
471
472                 // Read menus
473                 readUIFile(lyxrc.ui_file);
474         }
475
476         if (lyxerr.debugging(Debug::LYXRC))
477                 lyxrc.print();
478
479         os::cygwin_path_fix(lyxrc.cygwin_path_fix);
480         prependEnvPath("PATH", lyxrc.path_prefix);
481
482         // Having reset the PATH we're now in a position to run configure
483         // if necessary.
484         if (reconfigure)
485                 reconfigureUserLyXDir();
486
487         if (fs::exists(lyxrc.document_path) &&
488             fs::is_directory(lyxrc.document_path))
489                 package().document_dir() = lyxrc.document_path;
490
491         package().temp_dir() = createLyXTmpDir(lyxrc.tempdir_path);
492         if (package().temp_dir().empty()) {
493                 Alert::error(_("Could not create temporary directory"),
494                              bformat(_("Could not create a temporary directory in\n"
495                                        "%1$s. Make sure that this\n"
496                                        "path exists and is writable and try again."),
497                                      lyxrc.tempdir_path));
498                 // createLyXTmpDir() tries sufficiently hard to create a
499                 // usable temp dir, so the probability to come here is
500                 // close to zero. We therefore don't try to overcome this
501                 // problem with e.g. asking the user for a new path and
502                 // trying again but simply exit.
503                 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
504         }
505
506         if (lyxerr.debugging(Debug::INIT)) {
507                 lyxerr << "LyX tmp dir: `" << package().temp_dir() << '\'' << endl;
508         }
509
510         lyxerr[Debug::INIT] << "Reading lastfiles `"
511                             << lyxrc.lastfiles << "'..." << endl;
512         lastfiles_.reset(new LastFiles(lyxrc.lastfiles,
513                                        lyxrc.check_lastfiles,
514                                        lyxrc.num_lastfiles));
515 }
516
517
518 void LyX::defaultKeyBindings(kb_keymap  * kbmap)
519 {
520         kbmap->bind("Right", FuncRequest(LFUN_RIGHT));
521         kbmap->bind("Left", FuncRequest(LFUN_LEFT));
522         kbmap->bind("Up", FuncRequest(LFUN_UP));
523         kbmap->bind("Down", FuncRequest(LFUN_DOWN));
524
525         kbmap->bind("Tab", FuncRequest(LFUN_CELL_FORWARD));
526         kbmap->bind("ISO_Left_Tab", FuncRequest(LFUN_CELL_FORWARD));
527
528         kbmap->bind("Home", FuncRequest(LFUN_HOME));
529         kbmap->bind("End", FuncRequest(LFUN_END));
530         kbmap->bind("Prior", FuncRequest(LFUN_PRIOR));
531         kbmap->bind("Next", FuncRequest(LFUN_NEXT));
532
533         kbmap->bind("Return", FuncRequest(LFUN_BREAKPARAGRAPH));
534         //kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-nobreakspace", FuncRequest(LFUN_PROTECTEDSPACE));
535
536         kbmap->bind("Delete", FuncRequest(LFUN_DELETE));
537         kbmap->bind("BackSpace", FuncRequest(LFUN_BACKSPACE));
538
539         // kbmap->bindings to enable the use of the numeric keypad
540         // e.g. Num Lock set
541         //kbmap->bind("KP_0", FuncRequest(LFUN_SELFINSERT));
542         //kbmap->bind("KP_Decimal", FuncRequest(LFUN_SELFINSERT));
543         kbmap->bind("KP_Enter", FuncRequest(LFUN_BREAKPARAGRAPH));
544         //kbmap->bind("KP_1", FuncRequest(LFUN_SELFINSERT));
545         //kbmap->bind("KP_2", FuncRequest(LFUN_SELFINSERT));
546         //kbmap->bind("KP_3", FuncRequest(LFUN_SELFINSERT));
547         //kbmap->bind("KP_4", FuncRequest(LFUN_SELFINSERT));
548         //kbmap->bind("KP_5", FuncRequest(LFUN_SELFINSERT));
549         //kbmap->bind("KP_6", FuncRequest(LFUN_SELFINSERT));
550         //kbmap->bind("KP_Add", FuncRequest(LFUN_SELFINSERT));
551         //kbmap->bind("KP_7", FuncRequest(LFUN_SELFINSERT));
552         //kbmap->bind("KP_8", FuncRequest(LFUN_SELFINSERT));
553         //kbmap->bind("KP_9", FuncRequest(LFUN_SELFINSERT));
554         //kbmap->bind("KP_Divide", FuncRequest(LFUN_SELFINSERT));
555         //kbmap->bind("KP_Multiply", FuncRequest(LFUN_SELFINSERT));
556         //kbmap->bind("KP_Subtract", FuncRequest(LFUN_SELFINSERT));
557         kbmap->bind("KP_Right", FuncRequest(LFUN_RIGHT));
558         kbmap->bind("KP_Left", FuncRequest(LFUN_LEFT));
559         kbmap->bind("KP_Up", FuncRequest(LFUN_UP));
560         kbmap->bind("KP_Down", FuncRequest(LFUN_DOWN));
561         kbmap->bind("KP_Home", FuncRequest(LFUN_HOME));
562         kbmap->bind("KP_End", FuncRequest(LFUN_END));
563         kbmap->bind("KP_Prior", FuncRequest(LFUN_PRIOR));
564         kbmap->bind("KP_Next", FuncRequest(LFUN_NEXT));
565
566         kbmap->bind("C-Tab", FuncRequest(LFUN_CELL_SPLIT));
567         kbmap->bind("S-Tab", FuncRequest(LFUN_CELL_BACKWARD));
568         kbmap->bind("S-ISO_Left_Tab", FuncRequest(LFUN_CELL_BACKWARD));
569 }
570
571
572 void LyX::emergencyCleanup() const
573 {
574         // what to do about tmpfiles is non-obvious. we would
575         // like to delete any we find, but our lyxdir might
576         // contain documents etc. which might be helpful on
577         // a crash
578
579         bufferlist.emergencyWriteAll();
580         if (lyxserver)
581                 lyxserver->emergencyCleanup();
582 }
583
584
585 void LyX::deadKeyBindings(kb_keymap * kbmap)
586 {
587         // bindKeyings for transparent handling of deadkeys
588         // The keysyms are gotten from XFree86 X11R6
589         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_acute", FuncRequest(LFUN_ACUTE));
590         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_breve", FuncRequest(LFUN_BREVE));
591         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_caron", FuncRequest(LFUN_CARON));
592         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_cedilla", FuncRequest(LFUN_CEDILLA));
593         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_abovering", FuncRequest(LFUN_CIRCLE));
594         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_circumflex", FuncRequest(LFUN_CIRCUMFLEX));
595         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_abovedot", FuncRequest(LFUN_DOT));
596         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_grave", FuncRequest(LFUN_GRAVE));
597         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_doubleacute", FuncRequest(LFUN_HUNG_UMLAUT));
598         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_macron", FuncRequest(LFUN_MACRON));
599         // nothing with this name
600         // kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_special_caron", LFUN_SPECIAL_CARON);
601         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_tilde", FuncRequest(LFUN_TILDE));
602         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_diaeresis", FuncRequest(LFUN_UMLAUT));
603         // nothing with this name either...
604         //kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_underbar", FuncRequest(LFUN_UNDERBAR));
605         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_belowdot", FuncRequest(LFUN_UNDERDOT));
606         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_tie", FuncRequest(LFUN_TIE));
607         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_ogonek",FuncRequest(LFUN_OGONEK));
608 }
609
610
611 bool LyX::queryUserLyXDir(bool explicit_userdir)
612 {
613         bool reconfigure = false;
614
615         // Does user directory exist?
616         if (fs::exists(package().user_support()) &&
617             fs::is_directory(package().user_support())) {
618                 first_start = false;
619                 string const configure_script =
620                         AddName(package().system_support(), "configure");
621                 string const userDefaults =
622                         AddName(package().user_support(), "lyxrc.defaults");
623                 if (fs::exists(configure_script) &&
624                     fs::exists(userDefaults) &&
625                     fs::last_write_time(configure_script)
626                     < fs::last_write_time(userDefaults)) {
627                         reconfigure = true;
628                 }
629                 return reconfigure;
630         }
631
632         first_start = !explicit_userdir;
633
634         // If the user specified explicitly a directory, ask whether
635         // to create it. If the user says "no", then exit.
636         if (explicit_userdir &&
637             !Alert::prompt(
638                     _("Missing LyX support directory"),
639                     bformat(_("You have specified a non-existent user "
640                               "LyX directory, %1$s.\n"
641                               "It is needed to keep your own configuration."),
642                             package().user_support()),
643                     1, 0,
644                     _("&Create directory."),
645                     _("&Exit LyX."))) {
646                 lyxerr << _("No user LyX directory. Exiting.") << endl;
647                 exit(1);
648         }
649
650         lyxerr << bformat(_("LyX: Creating directory %1$s"),
651                           package().user_support())
652                << endl;
653         reconfigure = true;
654
655         if (!createDirectory(package().user_support(), 0755)) {
656                 // Failed, so let's exit.
657                 lyxerr << _("Failed to create directory. Exiting.")
658                        << endl;
659                 exit(1);
660         }
661
662         return reconfigure;
663 }
664
665
666 void LyX::readRcFile(string const & name)
667 {
668         lyxerr[Debug::INIT] << "About to read " << name << "..." << endl;
669
670         string const lyxrc_path = LibFileSearch(string(), name);
671         if (!lyxrc_path.empty()) {
672
673                 lyxerr[Debug::INIT] << "Found " << name
674                                     << " in " << lyxrc_path << endl;
675
676                 if (lyxrc.read(lyxrc_path) >= 0)
677                         return;
678         }
679
680         showFileError(name);
681 }
682
683
684 // Read the ui file `name'
685 void LyX::readUIFile(string const & name)
686 {
687         enum Uitags {
688                 ui_menuset = 1,
689                 ui_toolbar,
690                 ui_toolbars,
691                 ui_include,
692                 ui_last
693         };
694
695         struct keyword_item uitags[ui_last - 1] = {
696                 { "include", ui_include },
697                 { "menuset", ui_menuset },
698                 { "toolbar", ui_toolbar },
699                 { "toolbars", ui_toolbars }
700         };
701
702         // Ensure that a file is read only once (prevents include loops)
703         static std::list<string> uifiles;
704         std::list<string>::const_iterator it  = uifiles.begin();
705         std::list<string>::const_iterator end = uifiles.end();
706         it = std::find(it, end, name);
707         if (it != end) {
708                 lyxerr[Debug::INIT] << "UI file '" << name
709                                     << "' has been read already. "
710                                     << "Is this an include loop?"
711                                     << endl;
712                 return;
713         }
714
715         lyxerr[Debug::INIT] << "About to read " << name << "..." << endl;
716
717         string const ui_path = LibFileSearch("ui", name, "ui");
718
719         if (ui_path.empty()) {
720                 lyxerr[Debug::INIT] << "Could not find " << name << endl;
721                 showFileError(name);
722                 return;
723         }
724         uifiles.push_back(name);
725
726         lyxerr[Debug::INIT] << "Found " << name
727                             << " in " << ui_path << endl;
728         LyXLex lex(uitags, ui_last - 1);
729         lex.setFile(ui_path);
730         if (!lex.isOK()) {
731                 lyxerr << "Unable to set LyXLeX for ui file: " << ui_path
732                        << endl;
733         }
734
735         if (lyxerr.debugging(Debug::PARSER))
736                 lex.printTable(lyxerr);
737
738         while (lex.isOK()) {
739                 switch (lex.lex()) {
740                 case ui_include: {
741                         lex.next(true);
742                         string const file = lex.getString();
743                         readUIFile(file);
744                         break;
745                 }
746                 case ui_menuset:
747                         menubackend.read(lex);
748                         break;
749
750                 case ui_toolbar:
751                         toolbarbackend.read(lex);
752                         break;
753
754                 case ui_toolbars:
755                         toolbarbackend.readToolbars(lex);
756                         break;
757
758                 default:
759                         if (!rtrim(lex.getString()).empty())
760                                 lex.printError("LyX::ReadUIFile: "
761                                                "Unknown menu tag: `$$Token'");
762                         break;
763                 }
764         }
765 }
766
767
768 // Read the languages file `name'
769 void LyX::readLanguagesFile(string const & name)
770 {
771         lyxerr[Debug::INIT] << "About to read " << name << "..." << endl;
772
773         string const lang_path = LibFileSearch(string(), name);
774         if (lang_path.empty()) {
775                 showFileError(name);
776                 return;
777         }
778         languages.read(lang_path);
779 }
780
781
782 // Read the encodings file `name'
783 void LyX::readEncodingsFile(string const & name)
784 {
785         lyxerr[Debug::INIT] << "About to read " << name << "..." << endl;
786
787         string const enc_path = LibFileSearch(string(), name);
788         if (enc_path.empty()) {
789                 showFileError(name);
790                 return;
791         }
792         encodings.read(enc_path);
793 }
794
795
796 namespace {
797
798 bool is_gui = true;
799 string batch;
800
801 /// return the the number of arguments consumed
802 typedef boost::function<int(string const &, string const &)> cmd_helper;
803
804 int parse_dbg(string const & arg, string const &)
805 {
806         if (arg.empty()) {
807                 lyxerr << _("List of supported debug flags:") << endl;
808                 Debug::showTags(lyxerr);
809                 exit(0);
810         }
811         lyxerr << bformat(_("Setting debug level to %1$s"), arg) << endl;
812
813         lyxerr.level(Debug::value(arg));
814         Debug::showLevel(lyxerr, lyxerr.level());
815         return 1;
816 }
817
818
819 int parse_help(string const &, string const &)
820 {
821         lyxerr <<
822                 _("Usage: lyx [ command line switches ] [ name.lyx ... ]\n"
823                   "Command line switches (case sensitive):\n"
824                   "\t-help              summarize LyX usage\n"
825                   "\t-userdir dir       try to set user directory to dir\n"
826                   "\t-sysdir dir        try to set system directory to dir\n"
827                   "\t-geometry WxH+X+Y  set geometry of the main window\n"
828                   "\t-dbg feature[,feature]...\n"
829                   "                  select the features to debug.\n"
830                   "                  Type `lyx -dbg' to see the list of features\n"
831                   "\t-x [--execute] command\n"
832                   "                  where command is a lyx command.\n"
833                   "\t-e [--export] fmt\n"
834                   "                  where fmt is the export format of choice.\n"
835                   "\t-i [--import] fmt file.xxx\n"
836                   "                  where fmt is the import format of choice\n"
837                   "                  and file.xxx is the file to be imported.\n"
838                   "\t-version        summarize version and build info\n"
839                   "Check the LyX man page for more details.") << endl;
840         exit(0);
841         return 0;
842 }
843
844 int parse_version(string const &, string const &)
845 {
846         lyxerr << "LyX " << lyx_version
847                << " of " << lyx_release_date << endl;
848         lyxerr << "Built on " << __DATE__ << ", " << __TIME__ << endl;
849
850         lyxerr << lyx_version_info << endl;
851         exit(0);
852         return 0;
853 }
854
855 int parse_sysdir(string const & arg, string const &)
856 {
857         if (arg.empty()) {
858                 lyxerr << _("Missing directory for -sysdir switch") << endl;
859                 exit(1);
860         }
861         cl_system_support = arg;
862         return 1;
863 }
864
865 int parse_userdir(string const & arg, string const &)
866 {
867         if (arg.empty()) {
868                 lyxerr << _("Missing directory for -userdir switch") << endl;
869                 exit(1);
870         }
871         cl_user_support = arg;
872         return 1;
873 }
874
875 int parse_execute(string const & arg, string const &)
876 {
877         if (arg.empty()) {
878                 lyxerr << _("Missing command string after --execute switch") << endl;
879                 exit(1);
880         }
881         batch = arg;
882         // Argh. Setting gui to false segfaults..
883         // FIXME: when ? how ?
884         // is_gui = false;
885         return 1;
886 }
887
888 int parse_export(string const & type, string const &)
889 {
890         if (type.empty()) {
891                 lyxerr << _("Missing file type [eg latex, ps...] after "
892                         "--export switch") << endl;
893                 exit(1);
894         }
895         batch = "buffer-export " + type;
896         is_gui = false;
897         return 1;
898 }
899
900 int parse_import(string const & type, string const & file)
901 {
902         if (type.empty()) {
903                 lyxerr << _("Missing file type [eg latex, ps...] after "
904                         "--import switch") << endl;
905                 exit(1);
906         }
907         if (file.empty()) {
908                 lyxerr << _("Missing filename for --import") << endl;
909                 exit(1);
910         }
911
912         batch = "buffer-import " + type + ' ' + file;
913         return 2;
914 }
915
916 } // namespace anon
917
918
919 bool LyX::easyParse(int & argc, char * argv[])
920 {
921         std::map<string, cmd_helper> cmdmap;
922
923         cmdmap["-dbg"] = parse_dbg;
924         cmdmap["-help"] = parse_help;
925         cmdmap["--help"] = parse_help;
926         cmdmap["-version"] = parse_version;
927         cmdmap["--version"] = parse_version;
928         cmdmap["-sysdir"] = parse_sysdir;
929         cmdmap["-userdir"] = parse_userdir;
930         cmdmap["-x"] = parse_execute;
931         cmdmap["--execute"] = parse_execute;
932         cmdmap["-e"] = parse_export;
933         cmdmap["--export"] = parse_export;
934         cmdmap["-i"] = parse_import;
935         cmdmap["--import"] = parse_import;
936
937         for (int i = 1; i < argc; ++i) {
938                 std::map<string, cmd_helper>::const_iterator it
939                         = cmdmap.find(argv[i]);
940
941                 // don't complain if not found - may be parsed later
942                 if (it == cmdmap.end())
943                         continue;
944
945                 string arg((i + 1 < argc) ? argv[i + 1] : "");
946                 string arg2((i + 2 < argc) ? argv[i + 2] : "");
947
948                 int const remove = 1 + it->second(arg, arg2);
949
950                 // Now, remove used arguments by shifting
951                 // the following ones remove places down.
952                 argc -= remove;
953                 for (int j = i; j < argc; ++j)
954                         argv[j] = argv[j + remove];
955                 --i;
956         }
957
958         batch_command = batch;
959
960         return is_gui;
961 }