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1 /**
2  * \file lyx_main.C
3  * This file is part of LyX, the document processor.
4  * Licence details can be found in the file COPYING.
5  *
6  * \author Alfredo Braunstein
7  * \author Lars Gullik Bjønnes
8  * \author Jean-Marc Lasgouttes
9  * \author John Levon
10  * \author André Pönitz
11  *
12  * Full author contact details are available in file CREDITS.
13  */
14
15 #include <config.h>
16 #include <version.h>
17
18 #include "lyx_main.h"
19
20 #include "buffer.h"
21 #include "buffer_funcs.h"
22 #include "bufferlist.h"
23 #include "converter.h"
24 #include "debug.h"
25 #include "encoding.h"
26 #include "errorlist.h"
27 #include "format.h"
28 #include "gettext.h"
29 #include "kbmap.h"
30 #include "language.h"
31 #include "session.h"
32 #include "LColor.h"
33 #include "lyx_cb.h"
34 #include "lyxfunc.h"
35 #include "lyxlex.h"
36 #include "lyxrc.h"
37 #include "lyxserver.h"
38 #include "lyxtextclasslist.h"
39 #include "MenuBackend.h"
40 #include "mover.h"
41 #include "ToolbarBackend.h"
42
43 #include "frontends/Alert.h"
44 #include "frontends/Application.h"
45 #include "frontends/lyx_gui.h"
46 #include "frontends/LyXView.h"
47
48 #include "support/environment.h"
49 #include "support/filetools.h"
50 #include "support/fontutils.h"
51 #include "support/lyxlib.h"
52 #include "support/convert.h"
53 #include "support/os.h"
54 #include "support/package.h"
55 #include "support/path.h"
56 #include "support/systemcall.h"
57
58 #include <boost/bind.hpp>
59 #include <boost/filesystem/operations.hpp>
60
61 #include <iostream>
62 #include <csignal>
63
64 using lyx::support::addName;
65 using lyx::support::addPath;
66 using lyx::support::bformat;
67 using lyx::support::createDirectory;
68 using lyx::support::createLyXTmpDir;
69 using lyx::support::fileSearch;
70 using lyx::support::getEnv;
71 using lyx::support::i18nLibFileSearch;
72 using lyx::support::libFileSearch;
73 using lyx::support::package;
74 using lyx::support::prependEnvPath;
75 using lyx::support::rtrim;
76 using lyx::support::Systemcall;
77
78 using lyx::docstring;
79
80 namespace os = lyx::support::os;
81 namespace fs = boost::filesystem;
82
83 using std::endl;
84 using std::string;
85 using std::vector;
86 using std::for_each;
87
88 #ifndef CXX_GLOBAL_CSTD
89 using std::exit;
90 using std::signal;
91 using std::system;
92 #endif
93
94
95 // convenient to have it here.
96 boost::scoped_ptr<kb_keymap> toplevel_keymap;
97
98 namespace {
99
100 // Filled with the command line arguments "foo" of "-sysdir foo" or
101 // "-userdir foo".
102 string cl_system_support;
103 string cl_user_support;
104
105
106 void lyx_exit(int status)
107 {
108         // FIXME: We should not directly call exit(), since it only
109         // guarantees a return to the system, no application cleanup.
110         // This may cause troubles with not executed destructors.
111         if (lyx_gui::use_gui) {
112                 // lyx_gui::exit may return and only schedule the exit
113                 lyx_gui::exit(status);
114                 // Restore original font resources after Application is destroyed.
115                 lyx::support::restoreFontResources();
116         }
117
118         exit(status);
119 }
120
121
122 void showFileError(string const & error)
123 {
124         Alert::warning(_("Could not read configuration file"),
125                        bformat(_("Error while reading the configuration file\n%1$s.\n"
126                            "Please check your installation."), lyx::from_utf8(error)));
127 }
128
129
130 void reconfigureUserLyXDir()
131 {
132         string const configure_command = package().configure_command();
133
134         lyxerr << lyx::to_utf8(_("LyX: reconfiguring user directory")) << endl;
135         lyx::support::Path p(package().user_support());
136         Systemcall one;
137         one.startscript(Systemcall::Wait, configure_command);
138         lyxerr << "LyX: " << lyx::to_utf8(_("Done!")) << endl;
139 }
140
141 } // namespace anon
142
143
144 boost::scoped_ptr<LyX> LyX::singleton_;
145
146 int LyX::exec(int & argc, char * argv[])
147 {
148         BOOST_ASSERT(!singleton_.get());
149         // We must return from this before launching the gui so that
150         // other parts of the code can access singleton_ through
151         // LyX::ref and LyX::cref.
152         singleton_.reset(new LyX);
153         // Start the real execution loop.
154         return singleton_->priv_exec(argc, argv);
155 }
156
157
158 LyX & LyX::ref()
159 {
160         BOOST_ASSERT(singleton_.get());
161         return *singleton_.get();
162 }
163
164
165 LyX const & LyX::cref()
166 {
167         BOOST_ASSERT(singleton_.get());
168         return *singleton_.get();
169 }
170
171
172 LyX::LyX()
173         : first_start(false), geometryOption_(false)
174 {}
175
176
177 lyx::Session & LyX::session()
178 {
179         BOOST_ASSERT(session_.get());
180         return *session_.get();
181 }
182
183
184 lyx::Session const & LyX::session() const
185 {
186         BOOST_ASSERT(session_.get());
187         return *session_.get();
188 }
189
190
191 void LyX::addLyXView(LyXView * lyxview)
192 {
193         views_.push_back(lyxview);
194 }
195
196
197 Buffer const * const LyX::updateInset(InsetBase const * inset) const
198 {
199         if (!inset)
200                 return 0;
201
202         Buffer const * buffer_ptr = 0;
203         ViewList::const_iterator it = views_.begin();
204         ViewList::const_iterator const end = views_.end();
205         for (; it != end; ++it) {
206                 Buffer const * ptr = (*it)->updateInset(inset);
207                 if (ptr)
208                         buffer_ptr = ptr;
209         }
210         return buffer_ptr;
211 }
212
213
214 int LyX::priv_exec(int & argc, char * argv[])
215 {
216         // Here we need to parse the command line. At least
217         // we need to parse for "-dbg" and "-help"
218         lyx_gui::use_gui = easyParse(argc, argv);
219
220         lyx::support::init_package(argv[0], cl_system_support, cl_user_support,
221                                    lyx::support::top_build_dir_is_one_level_up);
222
223         // Start the real execution loop.
224         if (lyx_gui::use_gui) {
225                 // Force adding of font path _before_ Application is initialized
226                 lyx::support::addFontResources();
227                 return lyx_gui::exec(argc, argv);
228         }
229         else
230                 return exec2(argc, argv);
231 }
232
233
234 int LyX::exec2(int & argc, char * argv[])
235 {
236         // check for any spurious extra arguments
237         // other than documents
238         for (int argi = 1; argi < argc ; ++argi) {
239                 if (argv[argi][0] == '-') {
240                         lyxerr << lyx::to_utf8(
241                                 bformat(_("Wrong command line option `%1$s'. Exiting."),
242                                 lyx::from_utf8(argv[argi]))) << endl;
243                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
244                 }
245         }
246
247         // Initialization of LyX (reads lyxrc and more)
248         lyxerr[Debug::INIT] << "Initializing LyX::init..." << endl;
249         bool const success = init();
250         lyxerr[Debug::INIT] << "Initializing LyX::init...done" << endl;
251         if (!success)
252                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
253
254         if (lyx_gui::use_gui)
255                 lyx_gui::parse_lyxrc();
256
257         vector<string> files;
258
259         for (int argi = argc - 1; argi >= 1; --argi)
260                 files.push_back(os::internal_path(argv[argi]));
261
262         if (first_start)
263                 files.push_back(i18nLibFileSearch("examples", "splash.lyx"));
264
265         // Execute batch commands if available
266         if (!batch_command.empty()) {
267
268                 lyxerr[Debug::INIT] << "About to handle -x '"
269                        << batch_command << '\'' << endl;
270
271                 Buffer * last_loaded = 0;
272
273                 vector<string>::const_iterator it = files.begin();
274                 vector<string>::const_iterator end = files.end();
275
276                 for (; it != end; ++it) {
277                         // get absolute path of file and add ".lyx" to
278                         // the filename if necessary
279                         string s = fileSearch(string(), *it, "lyx");
280                         if (s.empty()) {
281                                 Buffer * const b = newFile(*it, string(), true);
282                                 if (b)
283                                         last_loaded = b;
284                         } else {
285                                 Buffer * buf = theApp->bufferList().newBuffer(s, false);
286                                 if (loadLyXFile(buf, s)) {
287                                         last_loaded = buf;
288                                         ErrorList const & el = buf->errorList("Parse");
289                                         if (!el.empty())
290                                                 for_each(el.begin(), el.end(),
291                                                         boost::bind(&LyX::printError, this, _1));
292                                 }
293                                 else
294                                         theApp->bufferList().release(buf);
295                         }
296                 }
297
298                 // try to dispatch to last loaded buffer first
299                 if (last_loaded) {
300                         bool success = false;
301                         if (last_loaded->dispatch(batch_command, &success)) {
302                                 quitLyX(false);
303                                 return !success;
304                         }
305                 }
306                 files.clear(); // the files are already loaded
307         }
308
309         if (lyx_gui::use_gui) {
310                 // determine windows size and position, from lyxrc and/or session
311                 // initial geometry
312                 unsigned int width = 690;
313                 unsigned int height = 510;
314                 bool maximize = false;
315                 // first try lyxrc
316                 if (lyxrc.geometry_width != 0 && lyxrc.geometry_height != 0 ) {
317                         width = lyxrc.geometry_width;
318                         height = lyxrc.geometry_height;
319                 }
320                 // if lyxrc returns (0,0), then use session info
321                 else {
322                         string val = session().loadSessionInfo("WindowWidth");
323                         if (!val.empty())
324                                 width = convert<unsigned int>(val);
325                         val = session().loadSessionInfo("WindowHeight");
326                         if (!val.empty())
327                                 height = convert<unsigned int>(val);
328                         if (session().loadSessionInfo("WindowIsMaximized") == "yes")
329                                 maximize = true;
330                 }
331                 // if user wants to restore window position
332                 int posx = -1;
333                 int posy = -1;
334                 if (lyxrc.geometry_xysaved) {
335                         string val = session().loadSessionInfo("WindowPosX");
336                         if (!val.empty())
337                                 posx = convert<int>(val);
338                         val = session().loadSessionInfo("WindowPosY");
339                         if (!val.empty())
340                                 posy = convert<int>(val);
341                 }
342
343                 if (geometryOption_) {
344                         width = 0;
345                         height = 0;
346                 }
347                 // create the main window
348                 LyXView * view = lyx_gui::create_view(width, height, posx, posy, maximize);
349                 ref().addLyXView(view);
350
351                 // load files
352                 for_each(files.begin(), files.end(),
353                         bind(&LyXView::loadLyXFile, view, _1, true));
354
355                 // if a file is specified, I assume that user wants to edit *that* file
356                 if (files.empty() && lyxrc.load_session) {
357                         vector<string> const & lastopened = session_->lastOpenedFiles();
358                         // do not add to the lastfile list since these files are restored from
359                         // last seesion, and should be already there (regular files), or should
360                         // not be added at all (help files).
361                         for_each(lastopened.begin(), lastopened.end(),
362                                 bind(&LyXView::loadLyXFile, view, _1, false));
363                 }
364                 // clear this list to save a few bytes of RAM
365                 session_->clearLastOpenedFiles();
366
367                 return lyx_gui::start(view, batch_command);
368         } else {
369                 // Something went wrong above
370                 quitLyX(false);
371                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
372         }
373 }
374
375
376 /*
377 Signals and Windows
378 ===================
379 The SIGHUP signal does not exist on Windows and does not need to be handled.
380
381 Windows handles SIGFPE and SIGSEGV signals as expected.
382
383 Cntl+C interrupts (mapped to SIGINT by Windows' POSIX compatability layer)
384 cause a new thread to be spawned. This may well result in unexpected
385 behaviour by the single-threaded LyX.
386
387 SIGTERM signals will come only from another process actually sending
388 that signal using 'raise' in Windows' POSIX compatability layer. It will
389 not come from the general "terminate process" methods that everyone
390 actually uses (and which can't be trapped). Killing an app 'politely' on
391 Windows involves first sending a WM_CLOSE message, something that is
392 caught already by the Qt frontend.
393
394 For more information see:
395
396 http://aspn.activestate.com/ASPN/Mail/Message/ActiveTcl/2034055
397 ...signals are mostly useless on Windows for a variety of reasons that are
398 Windows specific...
399
400 'UNIX Application Migration Guide, Chapter 9'
401 http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/en-us/dnucmg/html/UCMGch09.asp
402
403 'How To Terminate an Application "Cleanly" in Win32'
404 http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;178893
405 */
406 extern "C" {
407
408 static void error_handler(int err_sig)
409 {
410         // Throw away any signals other than the first one received.
411         static sig_atomic_t handling_error = false;
412         if (handling_error)
413                 return;
414         handling_error = true;
415
416         // We have received a signal indicating a fatal error, so
417         // try and save the data ASAP.
418         LyX::cref().emergencyCleanup();
419
420         // These lyxerr calls may or may not work:
421
422         // Signals are asynchronous, so the main program may be in a very
423         // fragile state when a signal is processed and thus while a signal
424         // handler function executes.
425         // In general, therefore, we should avoid performing any
426         // I/O operations or calling most library and system functions from
427         // signal handlers.
428
429         // This shouldn't matter here, however, as we've already invoked
430         // emergencyCleanup.
431         switch (err_sig) {
432 #ifdef SIGHUP
433         case SIGHUP:
434                 lyxerr << "\nlyx: SIGHUP signal caught\nBye." << endl;
435                 break;
436 #endif
437         case SIGFPE:
438                 lyxerr << "\nlyx: SIGFPE signal caught\nBye." << endl;
439                 break;
440         case SIGSEGV:
441                 lyxerr << "\nlyx: SIGSEGV signal caught\n"
442                           "Sorry, you have found a bug in LyX. "
443                           "Please read the bug-reporting instructions "
444                           "in Help->Introduction and send us a bug report, "
445                           "if necessary. Thanks !\nBye." << endl;
446                 break;
447         case SIGINT:
448         case SIGTERM:
449                 // no comments
450                 break;
451         }
452
453         // Deinstall the signal handlers
454 #ifdef SIGHUP
455         signal(SIGHUP, SIG_DFL);
456 #endif
457         signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
458         signal(SIGFPE, SIG_DFL);
459         signal(SIGSEGV, SIG_DFL);
460         signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
461
462 #ifdef SIGHUP
463         if (err_sig == SIGSEGV ||
464             (err_sig != SIGHUP && !getEnv("LYXDEBUG").empty()))
465 #else
466         if (err_sig == SIGSEGV || !getEnv("LYXDEBUG").empty())
467 #endif
468                 lyx::support::abort();
469         exit(0);
470 }
471
472 }
473
474
475 void LyX::printError(ErrorItem const & ei)
476 {
477         docstring tmp = _("LyX: ") + ei.error + lyx::char_type(':')
478                 + ei.description;
479         std::cerr << lyx::to_utf8(tmp) << std::endl;
480 }
481
482
483 bool LyX::init()
484 {
485 #ifdef SIGHUP
486         signal(SIGHUP, error_handler);
487 #endif
488         signal(SIGFPE, error_handler);
489         signal(SIGSEGV, error_handler);
490         signal(SIGINT, error_handler);
491         signal(SIGTERM, error_handler);
492         // SIGPIPE can be safely ignored.
493
494         lyxrc.tempdir_path = package().temp_dir();
495         lyxrc.document_path = package().document_dir();
496
497         if (lyxrc.template_path.empty()) {
498                 lyxrc.template_path = addPath(package().system_support(),
499                                               "templates");
500         }
501
502         if (lyxrc.roman_font_name.empty())
503                 lyxrc.roman_font_name = lyx_gui::roman_font_name();
504         if (lyxrc.sans_font_name.empty())
505                 lyxrc.sans_font_name = lyx_gui::sans_font_name();
506         if (lyxrc.typewriter_font_name.empty())
507                 lyxrc.typewriter_font_name = lyx_gui::typewriter_font_name();
508
509         //
510         // Read configuration files
511         //
512
513         // This one may have been distributed along with LyX.
514         if (!readRcFile("lyxrc.dist"))
515                 return false;
516
517         // Set the PATH correctly.
518 #if !defined (USE_POSIX_PACKAGING)
519         // Add the directory containing the LyX executable to the path
520         // so that LyX can find things like tex2lyx.
521         if (package().build_support().empty())
522                 prependEnvPath("PATH", package().binary_dir());
523 #endif
524         if (!lyxrc.path_prefix.empty())
525                 prependEnvPath("PATH", lyxrc.path_prefix);
526
527         // Check that user LyX directory is ok.
528         if (queryUserLyXDir(package().explicit_user_support()))
529                 reconfigureUserLyXDir();
530
531         // no need for a splash when there is no GUI
532         if (!lyx_gui::use_gui) {
533                 first_start = false;
534         }
535
536         // This one is generated in user_support directory by lib/configure.py.
537         if (!readRcFile("lyxrc.defaults"))
538                 return false;
539
540         // Query the OS to know what formats are viewed natively
541         formats.setAutoOpen();
542
543         system_lyxrc = lyxrc;
544         system_formats = formats;
545         system_converters = converters;
546         system_movers = movers;
547         system_lcolor = lcolor;
548
549         // This one is edited through the preferences dialog.
550         if (!readRcFile("preferences"))
551                 return false;
552
553         if (!readEncodingsFile("encodings"))
554                 return false;
555         if (!readLanguagesFile("languages"))
556                 return false;
557
558         // Load the layouts
559         lyxerr[Debug::INIT] << "Reading layouts..." << endl;
560         if (!LyXSetStyle())
561                 return false;
562
563         if (lyx_gui::use_gui) {
564                 // Set up bindings
565                 toplevel_keymap.reset(new kb_keymap);
566                 defaultKeyBindings(toplevel_keymap.get());
567                 toplevel_keymap->read(lyxrc.bind_file);
568
569                 // Read menus
570                 if (!readUIFile(lyxrc.ui_file))
571                         return false;
572         }
573
574         if (lyxerr.debugging(Debug::LYXRC))
575                 lyxrc.print();
576
577         os::windows_style_tex_paths(lyxrc.windows_style_tex_paths);
578         if (!lyxrc.path_prefix.empty())
579                 prependEnvPath("PATH", lyxrc.path_prefix);
580
581         if (fs::exists(lyxrc.document_path) &&
582             fs::is_directory(lyxrc.document_path))
583                 package().document_dir() = lyxrc.document_path;
584
585         package().temp_dir() = createLyXTmpDir(lyxrc.tempdir_path);
586         if (package().temp_dir().empty()) {
587                 Alert::error(_("Could not create temporary directory"),
588                              bformat(_("Could not create a temporary directory in\n"
589                                                     "%1$s. Make sure that this\n"
590                                                     "path exists and is writable and try again."),
591                                      lyx::from_utf8(lyxrc.tempdir_path)));
592                 // createLyXTmpDir() tries sufficiently hard to create a
593                 // usable temp dir, so the probability to come here is
594                 // close to zero. We therefore don't try to overcome this
595                 // problem with e.g. asking the user for a new path and
596                 // trying again but simply exit.
597                 return false;
598         }
599
600         if (lyxerr.debugging(Debug::INIT)) {
601                 lyxerr << "LyX tmp dir: `" << package().temp_dir() << '\'' << endl;
602         }
603
604         lyxerr[Debug::INIT] << "Reading session information '.lyx/session'..." << endl;
605         session_.reset(new lyx::Session(lyxrc.num_lastfiles));
606         return true;
607 }
608
609
610 void LyX::defaultKeyBindings(kb_keymap  * kbmap)
611 {
612         kbmap->bind("Right", FuncRequest(LFUN_CHAR_FORWARD));
613         kbmap->bind("Left", FuncRequest(LFUN_CHAR_BACKWARD));
614         kbmap->bind("Up", FuncRequest(LFUN_UP));
615         kbmap->bind("Down", FuncRequest(LFUN_DOWN));
616
617         kbmap->bind("Tab", FuncRequest(LFUN_CELL_FORWARD));
618         kbmap->bind("C-Tab", FuncRequest(LFUN_CELL_SPLIT));
619         kbmap->bind("~S-ISO_Left_Tab", FuncRequest(LFUN_CELL_BACKWARD));
620         kbmap->bind("~S-BackTab", FuncRequest(LFUN_CELL_BACKWARD));
621
622         kbmap->bind("Home", FuncRequest(LFUN_LINE_BEGIN));
623         kbmap->bind("End", FuncRequest(LFUN_LINE_END));
624         kbmap->bind("Prior", FuncRequest(LFUN_SCREEN_UP));
625         kbmap->bind("Next", FuncRequest(LFUN_SCREEN_DOWN));
626
627         kbmap->bind("Return", FuncRequest(LFUN_BREAK_PARAGRAPH));
628         //kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-nobreakspace", FuncRequest(LFUN_PROTECTEDSPACE));
629
630         kbmap->bind("Delete", FuncRequest(LFUN_CHAR_DELETE_FORWARD));
631         kbmap->bind("BackSpace", FuncRequest(LFUN_CHAR_DELETE_BACKWARD));
632
633         // kbmap->bindings to enable the use of the numeric keypad
634         // e.g. Num Lock set
635         //kbmap->bind("KP_0", FuncRequest(LFUN_SELF_INSERT));
636         //kbmap->bind("KP_Decimal", FuncRequest(LFUN_SELF_INSERT));
637         kbmap->bind("KP_Enter", FuncRequest(LFUN_BREAK_PARAGRAPH));
638         //kbmap->bind("KP_1", FuncRequest(LFUN_SELF_INSERT));
639         //kbmap->bind("KP_2", FuncRequest(LFUN_SELF_INSERT));
640         //kbmap->bind("KP_3", FuncRequest(LFUN_SELF_INSERT));
641         //kbmap->bind("KP_4", FuncRequest(LFUN_SELF_INSERT));
642         //kbmap->bind("KP_5", FuncRequest(LFUN_SELF_INSERT));
643         //kbmap->bind("KP_6", FuncRequest(LFUN_SELF_INSERT));
644         //kbmap->bind("KP_Add", FuncRequest(LFUN_SELF_INSERT));
645         //kbmap->bind("KP_7", FuncRequest(LFUN_SELF_INSERT));
646         //kbmap->bind("KP_8", FuncRequest(LFUN_SELF_INSERT));
647         //kbmap->bind("KP_9", FuncRequest(LFUN_SELF_INSERT));
648         //kbmap->bind("KP_Divide", FuncRequest(LFUN_SELF_INSERT));
649         //kbmap->bind("KP_Multiply", FuncRequest(LFUN_SELF_INSERT));
650         //kbmap->bind("KP_Subtract", FuncRequest(LFUN_SELF_INSERT));
651         kbmap->bind("KP_Right", FuncRequest(LFUN_CHAR_FORWARD));
652         kbmap->bind("KP_Left", FuncRequest(LFUN_CHAR_BACKWARD));
653         kbmap->bind("KP_Up", FuncRequest(LFUN_UP));
654         kbmap->bind("KP_Down", FuncRequest(LFUN_DOWN));
655         kbmap->bind("KP_Home", FuncRequest(LFUN_LINE_BEGIN));
656         kbmap->bind("KP_End", FuncRequest(LFUN_LINE_END));
657         kbmap->bind("KP_Prior", FuncRequest(LFUN_SCREEN_UP));
658         kbmap->bind("KP_Next", FuncRequest(LFUN_SCREEN_DOWN));
659 }
660
661
662 void LyX::emergencyCleanup() const
663 {
664         // what to do about tmpfiles is non-obvious. we would
665         // like to delete any we find, but our lyxdir might
666         // contain documents etc. which might be helpful on
667         // a crash
668
669         theApp->bufferList().emergencyWriteAll();
670         theApp->server().emergencyCleanup();
671 }
672
673
674 void LyX::deadKeyBindings(kb_keymap * kbmap)
675 {
676         // bindKeyings for transparent handling of deadkeys
677         // The keysyms are gotten from XFree86 X11R6
678         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_acute", FuncRequest(LFUN_ACCENT_ACUTE));
679         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_breve", FuncRequest(LFUN_ACCENT_BREVE));
680         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_caron", FuncRequest(LFUN_ACCENT_CARON));
681         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_cedilla", FuncRequest(LFUN_ACCENT_CEDILLA));
682         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_abovering", FuncRequest(LFUN_ACCENT_CIRCLE));
683         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_circumflex", FuncRequest(LFUN_ACCENT_CIRCUMFLEX));
684         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_abovedot", FuncRequest(LFUN_ACCENT_DOT));
685         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_grave", FuncRequest(LFUN_ACCENT_GRAVE));
686         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_doubleacute", FuncRequest(LFUN_ACCENT_HUNGARIAN_UMLAUT));
687         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_macron", FuncRequest(LFUN_ACCENT_MACRON));
688         // nothing with this name
689         // kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_special_caron", LFUN_ACCENT_SPECIAL_CARON);
690         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_tilde", FuncRequest(LFUN_ACCENT_TILDE));
691         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_diaeresis", FuncRequest(LFUN_ACCENT_UMLAUT));
692         // nothing with this name either...
693         //kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_underbar", FuncRequest(LFUN_ACCENT_UNDERBAR));
694         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_belowdot", FuncRequest(LFUN_ACCENT_UNDERDOT));
695         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_tie", FuncRequest(LFUN_ACCENT_TIE));
696         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_ogonek",FuncRequest(LFUN_ACCENT_OGONEK));
697 }
698
699
700 namespace {
701
702 // return true if file does not exist or is older than configure.py.
703 bool needsUpdate(string const & file)
704 {
705         static string const configure_script =
706                 addName(package().system_support(), "configure.py");
707         string const absfile =
708                 addName(package().user_support(), file);
709
710         return (! fs::exists(absfile))
711                 || (fs::last_write_time(configure_script)
712                     > fs::last_write_time(absfile));
713 }
714
715 }
716
717
718 bool LyX::queryUserLyXDir(bool explicit_userdir)
719 {
720         // Does user directory exist?
721         if (fs::exists(package().user_support()) &&
722             fs::is_directory(package().user_support())) {
723                 first_start = false;
724
725                 return needsUpdate("lyxrc.defaults")
726                         || needsUpdate("textclass.lst")
727                         || needsUpdate("packages.lst");
728         }
729
730         first_start = !explicit_userdir;
731
732         // If the user specified explicitly a directory, ask whether
733         // to create it. If the user says "no", then exit.
734         if (explicit_userdir &&
735             Alert::prompt(
736                     _("Missing user LyX directory"),
737                     bformat(_("You have specified a non-existent user "
738                                            "LyX directory, %1$s.\n"
739                                            "It is needed to keep your own configuration."),
740                             lyx::from_utf8(package().user_support())),
741                     1, 0,
742                     _("&Create directory"),
743                     _("&Exit LyX"))) {
744                 lyxerr << lyx::to_utf8(_("No user LyX directory. Exiting.")) << endl;
745                 lyx_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
746         }
747
748         lyxerr << lyx::to_utf8(bformat(_("LyX: Creating directory %1$s"),
749                           lyx::from_utf8(package().user_support())))
750                << endl;
751
752         if (!createDirectory(package().user_support(), 0755)) {
753                 // Failed, so let's exit.
754                 lyxerr << lyx::to_utf8(_("Failed to create directory. Exiting."))
755                        << endl;
756                 lyx_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
757         }
758
759         return true;
760 }
761
762
763 bool LyX::readRcFile(string const & name)
764 {
765         lyxerr[Debug::INIT] << "About to read " << name << "... ";
766
767         string const lyxrc_path = libFileSearch(string(), name);
768         if (!lyxrc_path.empty()) {
769
770                 lyxerr[Debug::INIT] << "Found in " << lyxrc_path << endl;
771
772                 if (lyxrc.read(lyxrc_path) < 0) {
773                         showFileError(name);
774                         return false;
775                 }
776         } else
777                 lyxerr[Debug::INIT] << "Not found." << lyxrc_path << endl;
778         return true;
779
780 }
781
782
783 // Read the ui file `name'
784 bool LyX::readUIFile(string const & name)
785 {
786         enum Uitags {
787                 ui_menuset = 1,
788                 ui_toolbar,
789                 ui_toolbars,
790                 ui_include,
791                 ui_last
792         };
793
794         struct keyword_item uitags[ui_last - 1] = {
795                 { "include", ui_include },
796                 { "menuset", ui_menuset },
797                 { "toolbar", ui_toolbar },
798                 { "toolbars", ui_toolbars }
799         };
800
801         // Ensure that a file is read only once (prevents include loops)
802         static std::list<string> uifiles;
803         std::list<string>::const_iterator it  = uifiles.begin();
804         std::list<string>::const_iterator end = uifiles.end();
805         it = std::find(it, end, name);
806         if (it != end) {
807                 lyxerr[Debug::INIT] << "UI file '" << name
808                                     << "' has been read already. "
809                                     << "Is this an include loop?"
810                                     << endl;
811                 return false;
812         }
813
814         lyxerr[Debug::INIT] << "About to read " << name << "..." << endl;
815
816         string const ui_path = libFileSearch("ui", name, "ui");
817
818         if (ui_path.empty()) {
819                 lyxerr[Debug::INIT] << "Could not find " << name << endl;
820                 showFileError(name);
821                 return false;
822         }
823         uifiles.push_back(name);
824
825         lyxerr[Debug::INIT] << "Found " << name
826                             << " in " << ui_path << endl;
827         LyXLex lex(uitags, ui_last - 1);
828         lex.setFile(ui_path);
829         if (!lex.isOK()) {
830                 lyxerr << "Unable to set LyXLeX for ui file: " << ui_path
831                        << endl;
832         }
833
834         if (lyxerr.debugging(Debug::PARSER))
835                 lex.printTable(lyxerr);
836
837         while (lex.isOK()) {
838                 switch (lex.lex()) {
839                 case ui_include: {
840                         lex.next(true);
841                         string const file = lex.getString();
842                         if (!readUIFile(file))
843                                 return false;
844                         break;
845                 }
846                 case ui_menuset:
847                         menubackend.read(lex);
848                         break;
849
850                 case ui_toolbar:
851                         toolbarbackend.read(lex);
852                         break;
853
854                 case ui_toolbars:
855                         toolbarbackend.readToolbars(lex);
856                         break;
857
858                 default:
859                         if (!rtrim(lex.getString()).empty())
860                                 lex.printError("LyX::ReadUIFile: "
861                                                "Unknown menu tag: `$$Token'");
862                         break;
863                 }
864         }
865         return true;
866 }
867
868
869 // Read the languages file `name'
870 bool LyX::readLanguagesFile(string const & name)
871 {
872         lyxerr[Debug::INIT] << "About to read " << name << "..." << endl;
873
874         string const lang_path = libFileSearch(string(), name);
875         if (lang_path.empty()) {
876                 showFileError(name);
877                 return false;
878         }
879         languages.read(lang_path);
880         return true;
881 }
882
883
884 // Read the encodings file `name'
885 bool LyX::readEncodingsFile(string const & name)
886 {
887         lyxerr[Debug::INIT] << "About to read " << name << "..." << endl;
888
889         string const enc_path = libFileSearch(string(), name);
890         if (enc_path.empty()) {
891                 showFileError(name);
892                 return false;
893         }
894         encodings.read(enc_path);
895         return true;
896 }
897
898
899 namespace {
900
901 bool is_gui = true;
902 string batch;
903
904 /// return the the number of arguments consumed
905 typedef boost::function<int(string const &, string const &)> cmd_helper;
906
907 int parse_dbg(string const & arg, string const &)
908 {
909         if (arg.empty()) {
910                 lyxerr << lyx::to_utf8(_("List of supported debug flags:")) << endl;
911                 Debug::showTags(lyxerr);
912                 exit(0);
913         }
914         lyxerr << lyx::to_utf8(bformat(_("Setting debug level to %1$s"), lyx::from_utf8(arg))) << endl;
915
916         lyxerr.level(Debug::value(arg));
917         Debug::showLevel(lyxerr, lyxerr.level());
918         return 1;
919 }
920
921
922 int parse_help(string const &, string const &)
923 {
924         lyxerr <<
925                 lyx::to_utf8(_("Usage: lyx [ command line switches ] [ name.lyx ... ]\n"
926                   "Command line switches (case sensitive):\n"
927                   "\t-help              summarize LyX usage\n"
928                   "\t-userdir dir       set user directory to dir\n"
929                   "\t-sysdir dir        set system directory to dir\n"
930                   "\t-geometry WxH+X+Y  set geometry of the main window\n"
931                   "\t-dbg feature[,feature]...\n"
932                   "                  select the features to debug.\n"
933                   "                  Type `lyx -dbg' to see the list of features\n"
934                   "\t-x [--execute] command\n"
935                   "                  where command is a lyx command.\n"
936                   "\t-e [--export] fmt\n"
937                   "                  where fmt is the export format of choice.\n"
938                   "\t-i [--import] fmt file.xxx\n"
939                   "                  where fmt is the import format of choice\n"
940                   "                  and file.xxx is the file to be imported.\n"
941                   "\t-version        summarize version and build info\n"
942                                "Check the LyX man page for more details.")) << endl;
943         exit(0);
944         return 0;
945 }
946
947 int parse_version(string const &, string const &)
948 {
949         lyxerr << "LyX " << lyx_version
950                << " (" << lyx_release_date << ")" << endl;
951         lyxerr << "Built on " << __DATE__ << ", " << __TIME__ << endl;
952
953         lyxerr << lyx_version_info << endl;
954         exit(0);
955         return 0;
956 }
957
958 int parse_sysdir(string const & arg, string const &)
959 {
960         if (arg.empty()) {
961                 lyxerr << lyx::to_utf8(_("Missing directory for -sysdir switch")) << endl;
962                 exit(1);
963         }
964         cl_system_support = arg;
965         return 1;
966 }
967
968 int parse_userdir(string const & arg, string const &)
969 {
970         if (arg.empty()) {
971                 lyxerr << lyx::to_utf8(_("Missing directory for -userdir switch")) << endl;
972                 exit(1);
973         }
974         cl_user_support = arg;
975         return 1;
976 }
977
978 int parse_execute(string const & arg, string const &)
979 {
980         if (arg.empty()) {
981                 lyxerr << lyx::to_utf8(_("Missing command string after --execute switch")) << endl;
982                 exit(1);
983         }
984         batch = arg;
985         return 1;
986 }
987
988 int parse_export(string const & type, string const &)
989 {
990         if (type.empty()) {
991                 lyxerr << lyx::to_utf8(_("Missing file type [eg latex, ps...] after "
992                                          "--export switch")) << endl;
993                 exit(1);
994         }
995         batch = "buffer-export " + type;
996         is_gui = false;
997         return 1;
998 }
999
1000 int parse_import(string const & type, string const & file)
1001 {
1002         if (type.empty()) {
1003                 lyxerr << lyx::to_utf8(_("Missing file type [eg latex, ps...] after "
1004                                          "--import switch")) << endl;
1005                 exit(1);
1006         }
1007         if (file.empty()) {
1008                 lyxerr << lyx::to_utf8(_("Missing filename for --import")) << endl;
1009                 exit(1);
1010         }
1011
1012         batch = "buffer-import " + type + ' ' + file;
1013         return 2;
1014 }
1015
1016 } // namespace anon
1017
1018
1019 bool LyX::easyParse(int & argc, char * argv[])
1020 {
1021         std::map<string, cmd_helper> cmdmap;
1022
1023         cmdmap["-dbg"] = parse_dbg;
1024         cmdmap["-help"] = parse_help;
1025         cmdmap["--help"] = parse_help;
1026         cmdmap["-version"] = parse_version;
1027         cmdmap["--version"] = parse_version;
1028         cmdmap["-sysdir"] = parse_sysdir;
1029         cmdmap["-userdir"] = parse_userdir;
1030         cmdmap["-x"] = parse_execute;
1031         cmdmap["--execute"] = parse_execute;
1032         cmdmap["-e"] = parse_export;
1033         cmdmap["--export"] = parse_export;
1034         cmdmap["-i"] = parse_import;
1035         cmdmap["--import"] = parse_import;
1036
1037         for (int i = 1; i < argc; ++i) {
1038                 std::map<string, cmd_helper>::const_iterator it
1039                         = cmdmap.find(argv[i]);
1040
1041                 // check for X11 -geometry option
1042                 if (lyx::support::compare(argv[i], "-geometry") == 0)
1043                         geometryOption_ = true;
1044
1045                 // don't complain if not found - may be parsed later
1046                 if (it == cmdmap.end())
1047                         continue;
1048
1049                 string arg((i + 1 < argc) ? argv[i + 1] : "");
1050                 string arg2((i + 2 < argc) ? argv[i + 2] : "");
1051
1052                 int const remove = 1 + it->second(arg, arg2);
1053
1054                 // Now, remove used arguments by shifting
1055                 // the following ones remove places down.
1056                 argc -= remove;
1057                 for (int j = i; j < argc; ++j)
1058                         argv[j] = argv[j + remove];
1059                 --i;
1060         }
1061
1062         batch_command = batch;
1063
1064         return is_gui;
1065 }