2 * \file InsetGraphics.cpp
3 * This file is part of LyX, the document processor.
4 * Licence details can be found in the file COPYING.
9 * Full author contact details are available in file CREDITS.
15 * What advanced features the users want to do?
16 Implement them in a non latex dependent way, but a logical way.
17 LyX should translate it to latex or any other fitting format.
18 * When loading, if the image is not found in the expected place, try
19 to find it in the clipart, or in the same directory with the image.
20 * The image choosing dialog could show thumbnails of the image formats
21 it knows of, thus selection based on the image instead of based on
23 * Add support for the 'picins' package.
24 * Add support for the 'picinpar' package.
29 * The filename is kept in the lyx file in a relative way, so as to allow
30 * moving the document file and its images with no problem.
34 * Postscript output means EPS figures.
36 * PDF output is best done with PDF figures if it's a direct conversion
37 * or PNG figures otherwise.
49 #include "insets/InsetGraphics.h"
50 #include "insets/RenderGraphic.h"
53 #include "BufferView.h"
54 #include "Converter.h"
56 #include "DispatchResult.h"
58 #include "ErrorList.h"
61 #include "FuncRequest.h"
62 #include "FuncStatus.h"
63 #include "InsetIterator.h"
65 #include "LaTeXFeatures.h"
66 #include "MetricsInfo.h"
68 #include "output_docbook.h"
69 #include "output_xhtml.h"
71 #include "texstream.h"
72 #include "TocBackend.h"
74 #include "frontends/alert.h"
75 #include "frontends/Application.h"
77 #include "graphics/GraphicsCache.h"
78 #include "graphics/GraphicsCacheItem.h"
79 #include "graphics/GraphicsImage.h"
81 #include "support/convert.h"
82 #include "support/debug.h"
83 #include "support/docstream.h"
84 #include "support/ExceptionMessage.h"
85 #include "support/filetools.h"
86 #include "support/gettext.h"
87 #include "support/Length.h"
88 #include "support/Lexer.h"
89 #include "support/lyxlib.h"
90 #include "support/lstrings.h"
91 #include "support/os.h"
92 #include "support/qstring_helpers.h"
93 #include "support/Systemcall.h"
96 #include <QtGui/QImage>
102 using namespace lyx::support;
106 namespace Alert = frontend::Alert;
110 /// Find the most suitable image format for images in \p format
111 /// Note that \p format may be unknown (i.e. an empty string)
112 string findTargetFormat(string const & format, OutputParams const & runparams)
114 // Are we latexing to DVI or PDF?
115 if (runparams.flavor == Flavor::PdfLaTeX
116 || runparams.flavor == Flavor::XeTeX
117 || runparams.flavor == Flavor::LuaTeX) {
118 LYXERR(Debug::GRAPHICS, "findTargetFormat: PDF mode");
119 Format const * const f = theFormats().getFormat(format);
120 // Convert vector graphics to pdf
121 if (f && f->vectorFormat())
123 // pdflatex can use jpeg, png and pdf directly
126 // Convert everything else to png
130 // for HTML and DocBook, we leave the known formats and otherwise convert to png
131 if (runparams.flavor == Flavor::Html || runparams.flavor == Flavor::DocBook5) {
132 Format const * const f = theFormats().getFormat(format);
133 // Convert vector graphics to svg
134 if (f && f->vectorFormat() && theConverters().isReachable(format, "svg"))
136 // Leave the known formats alone
137 if (format == "jpg" || format == "png" || format == "gif")
139 // Convert everything else to png
142 // If it's postscript, we always do eps.
143 LYXERR(Debug::GRAPHICS, "findTargetFormat: PostScript mode");
145 // any other than ps is changed to eps
152 void readInsetGraphics(Lexer & lex, Buffer const & buf, bool allowOrigin,
153 InsetGraphicsParams & params)
155 bool finished = false;
157 while (lex.isOK() && !finished) {
160 string const token = lex.getString();
161 LYXERR(Debug::GRAPHICS, "Token: '" << token << '\'');
166 if (token == "\\end_inset") {
169 if (!params.Read(lex, token, buf, allowOrigin))
170 lyxerr << "Unknown token, "
181 InsetGraphics::InsetGraphics(Buffer * buf)
182 : Inset(buf), graphic_label(xml::uniqueID(from_ascii("graph"))),
183 graphic_(new RenderGraphic(this))
188 InsetGraphics::InsetGraphics(InsetGraphics const & ig)
190 graphic_label(xml::uniqueID(from_ascii("graph"))),
191 graphic_(new RenderGraphic(*ig.graphic_, this))
193 setParams(ig.params());
197 Inset * InsetGraphics::clone() const
199 return new InsetGraphics(*this);
203 InsetGraphics::~InsetGraphics()
205 hideDialogs("graphics", this);
210 void InsetGraphics::doDispatch(Cursor & cur, FuncRequest & cmd)
212 switch (cmd.action()) {
213 case LFUN_INSET_EDIT: {
214 InsetGraphicsParams p = params();
215 if (!cmd.argument().empty())
216 string2params(to_utf8(cmd.argument()), buffer(), p);
221 case LFUN_INSET_MODIFY: {
222 if (cmd.getArg(0) != "graphics") {
223 Inset::doDispatch(cur, cmd);
227 InsetGraphicsParams p;
228 string2params(to_utf8(cmd.argument()), buffer(), p);
229 if (p.filename.empty()) {
230 cur.noScreenUpdate();
236 // if the inset is part of a graphics group, all the
237 // other members should be updated too.
238 if (!params_.groupId.empty())
239 graphics::unifyGraphicsGroups(buffer(),
240 to_utf8(cmd.argument()));
244 case LFUN_INSET_DIALOG_UPDATE:
245 cur.bv().updateDialog("graphics", params2string(params(), buffer()));
248 case LFUN_GRAPHICS_RELOAD:
249 params_.filename.refresh();
254 Inset::doDispatch(cur, cmd);
260 bool InsetGraphics::getStatus(Cursor & cur, FuncRequest const & cmd,
261 FuncStatus & flag) const
263 switch (cmd.action()) {
264 case LFUN_INSET_MODIFY:
265 if (cmd.getArg(0) != "graphics")
266 return Inset::getStatus(cur, cmd, flag);
268 case LFUN_INSET_EDIT:
269 case LFUN_INSET_DIALOG_UPDATE:
270 case LFUN_GRAPHICS_RELOAD:
271 flag.setEnabled(true);
275 return Inset::getStatus(cur, cmd, flag);
280 bool InsetGraphics::showInsetDialog(BufferView * bv) const
282 bv->showDialog("graphics", params2string(params(), bv->buffer()),
283 const_cast<InsetGraphics *>(this));
289 void InsetGraphics::metrics(MetricsInfo & mi, Dimension & dim) const
291 graphic_->metrics(mi, dim);
295 void InsetGraphics::draw(PainterInfo & pi, int x, int y) const
297 graphic_->draw(pi, x, y, params_.darkModeSensitive);
301 void InsetGraphics::write(ostream & os) const
304 params().Write(os, buffer());
308 void InsetGraphics::read(Lexer & lex)
310 lex.setContext("InsetGraphics::read");
312 readInsetGraphics(lex, buffer(), true, params_);
313 graphic_->update(params().as_grfxParams());
317 void InsetGraphics::outBoundingBox(graphics::BoundingBox & bbox) const
322 FileName const file(params().filename.absFileName());
327 // No correction is necessary for a vector image
328 bool const zipped = theFormats().isZippedFile(file);
329 FileName const unzipped_file = zipped ? unzipFile(file) : file;
330 string const format = theFormats().getFormatFromFile(unzipped_file);
332 unzipped_file.removeFile();
333 if (theFormats().getFormat(format)
334 && theFormats().getFormat(format)->vectorFormat())
337 // Get the actual image dimensions in pixels
340 graphics::Cache & gc = graphics::Cache::get();
341 if (gc.inCache(file)) {
342 graphics::Image const * image = gc.item(file)->image();
344 width = image->width();
345 height = image->height();
348 // Even if cached, the image is not loaded without GUI
349 if (width == 0 && height == 0) {
350 QImage image(toqstr(file.absFileName()));
351 width = image.width();
352 height = image.height();
354 if (width == 0 || height == 0)
357 // Use extractbb to find the dimensions in the typeset output
359 extractbb.start("extractbb", QStringList() << "-O" << toqstr(file.absFileName()));
360 if (!extractbb.waitForStarted() || !extractbb.waitForFinished()) {
361 LYXERR0("Cannot read output bounding box of " << file);
365 string const result = extractbb.readAll().constData();
366 size_t i = result.find("%%BoundingBox:");
367 if (i == string::npos) {
368 LYXERR0("Cannot find output bounding box of " << file);
372 string const bb = result.substr(i);
373 int out_width = convert<int>(token(bb, ' ', 3));
374 int out_height = convert<int>(token(bb, ' ', 4));
376 // Compute the scaling ratio and correct the bounding box
377 double scalex = out_width / double(width);
378 double scaley = out_height / double(height);
380 bbox.xl.value(scalex * bbox.xl.value());
381 bbox.xr.value(scalex * bbox.xr.value());
382 bbox.yb.value(scaley * bbox.yb.value());
383 bbox.yt.value(scaley * bbox.yt.value());
387 string InsetGraphics::createLatexOptions(bool const ps) const
389 // Calculate the options part of the command, we must do it to a string
390 // stream since we might have a trailing comma that we would like to remove
391 // before writing it to the output stream.
392 ostringstream options;
393 if (!params().bbox.empty()) {
394 graphics::BoundingBox out_bbox = params().bbox;
395 outBoundingBox(out_bbox);
396 string const key = ps ? "bb=" : "viewport=";
397 options << key << out_bbox.xl.asLatexString() << ' '
398 << out_bbox.yb.asLatexString() << ' '
399 << out_bbox.xr.asLatexString() << ' '
400 << out_bbox.yt.asLatexString() << ',';
407 double const scl = convert<double>(params().scale);
408 if (!params().scale.empty() && !float_equal(scl, 0.0, 0.05)) {
409 if (!float_equal(scl, 100.0, 0.05))
410 size << "scale=" << scl / 100.0 << ',';
412 if (!params().width.zero())
413 size << "width=" << params().width.asLatexString() << ',';
414 if (!params().height.zero())
415 size << "totalheight=" << params().height.asLatexString() << ',';
416 if (params().keepAspectRatio)
417 size << "keepaspectratio,";
419 if (params().scaleBeforeRotation && !size.str().empty())
420 options << size.str();
422 // Make sure rotation angle is not very close to zero;
423 // a float can be effectively zero but not exactly zero.
424 if (!params().rotateAngle.empty()
425 && !float_equal(convert<double>(params().rotateAngle), 0.0, 0.001)) {
426 options << "angle=" << params().rotateAngle << ',';
427 if (!params().rotateOrigin.empty()) {
428 options << "origin=" << params().rotateOrigin[0];
429 if (contains(params().rotateOrigin,"Top"))
431 else if (contains(params().rotateOrigin,"Bottom"))
433 else if (contains(params().rotateOrigin,"Baseline"))
438 if (!params().scaleBeforeRotation && !size.str().empty())
439 options << size.str();
441 if (!params().special.empty())
442 options << params().special << ',';
444 string opts = options.str();
446 if (suffixIs(opts, ','))
447 opts = opts.substr(0, opts.size() - 1);
453 docstring InsetGraphics::toDocbookLength(Length const & len) const
455 odocstringstream result;
456 switch (len.unit()) {
457 case Length::SP: // Scaled point (65536sp = 1pt) TeX's smallest unit.
458 result << len.value() * 65536.0 * 72 / 72.27 << "pt";
460 case Length::PT: // Point = 1/72.27in = 0.351mm
461 result << len.value() * 72 / 72.27 << "pt";
463 case Length::BP: // Big point (72bp = 1in), also PostScript point
464 result << len.value() << "pt";
466 case Length::DD: // Didot point = 1/72 of a French inch, = 0.376mm
467 result << len.value() * 0.376 << "mm";
469 case Length::MM: // Millimeter = 2.845pt
470 result << len.value() << "mm";
472 case Length::PC: // Pica = 12pt = 4.218mm
473 result << len.value() << "pc";
475 case Length::CC: // Cicero = 12dd = 4.531mm
476 result << len.value() * 4.531 << "mm";
478 case Length::CM: // Centimeter = 10mm = 2.371pc
479 result << len.value() << "cm";
481 case Length::IN: // Inch = 25.4mm = 72.27pt = 6.022pc
482 result << len.value() << "in";
484 case Length::EX: // Height of a small "x" for the current font.
485 // Obviously we have to compromise here. Any better ratio than 1.5 ?
486 result << len.value() / 1.5 << "em";
488 case Length::EM: // Width of capital "M" in current font.
489 result << len.value() << "em";
491 case Length::MU: // Math unit (18mu = 1em) for positioning in math mode
492 result << len.value() * 18 << "em";
494 case Length::PTW: // Percent of TextWidth
495 case Length::PCW: // Percent of ColumnWidth
496 case Length::PPW: // Percent of PageWidth
497 case Length::PLW: // Percent of LineWidth
498 case Length::PTH: // Percent of TextHeight
499 case Length::PPH: // Percent of PaperHeight
500 case Length::BLS: // Percent of BaselineSkip
501 // Sigh, this will go wrong.
502 result << len.value() << "%";
505 result << len.asDocstring();
512 docstring InsetGraphics::createDocBookAttributes() const
514 // Calculate the options part of the command, we must do it to a string
515 // stream since we copied the code from createLatexParams() ;-)
517 odocstringstream options;
518 auto const scl = convert<double>(params().scale);
519 if (!params().scale.empty() && !float_equal(scl, 0.0, 0.05)) {
520 if (!float_equal(scl, 100.0, 0.05))
521 options << " scale=\""
522 << support::iround(scl)
525 if (!params().width.zero())
526 options << " width=\"" << toDocbookLength(params().width) << "\" ";
527 if (!params().height.zero())
528 options << " depth=\"" << toDocbookLength(params().height) << "\" ";
529 if (params().keepAspectRatio)
530 // This will be irrelevant unless both width and height are set
531 options << "scalefit=\"1\" ";
534 // TODO: parse params().special?
536 // trailing blanks are ok ...
537 return options.str();
543 enum GraphicsCopyStatus {
551 pair<GraphicsCopyStatus, FileName> const
552 copyFileIfNeeded(FileName const & file_in, FileName const & file_out)
554 LYXERR(Debug::FILES, "Comparing " << file_in << " and " << file_out);
555 unsigned long const checksum_in = file_in.checksum();
556 unsigned long const checksum_out = file_out.checksum();
558 if (checksum_in == checksum_out)
560 return make_pair(IDENTICAL_CONTENTS, file_out);
562 Mover const & mover = getMover(theFormats().getFormatFromFile(file_in));
563 bool const success = mover.copy(file_in, file_out);
566 LYXERR(Debug::GRAPHICS,
567 to_utf8(bformat(_("Could not copy the file\n%1$s\n"
568 "into the temporary directory."),
569 from_utf8(file_in.absFileName()))));
572 GraphicsCopyStatus status = success ? SUCCESS : FAILURE;
573 return make_pair(status, file_out);
577 pair<GraphicsCopyStatus, FileName> const
578 copyToDirIfNeeded(DocFileName const & file, string const & dir, bool encrypt_path)
580 string const file_in = file.absFileName();
581 string const only_path = onlyPath(file_in);
582 if (rtrim(only_path, "/") == rtrim(dir, "/"))
583 return make_pair(IDENTICAL_PATHS, FileName(file_in));
585 string mangled = file.mangledFileName(empty_string(), encrypt_path);
586 if (theFormats().isZippedFile(file)) {
587 // We need to change _eps.gz to .eps.gz. The mangled name is
588 // still unique because of the counter in mangledFileName().
589 // We can't just call mangledFileName() with the zip
590 // extension removed, because base.eps and base.eps.gz may
591 // have different content but would get the same mangled
592 // name in this case.
593 // Also take into account that if the name of the zipped file
594 // has no zip extension then the name of the unzipped one is
595 // prefixed by "unzipped_".
596 string const base = removeExtension(file.unzippedFileName());
597 string::size_type const prefix_len =
598 prefixIs(onlyFileName(base), "unzipped_") ? 9 : 0;
599 string::size_type const ext_len =
600 file_in.length() + prefix_len - base.length();
601 mangled[mangled.length() - ext_len] = '.';
603 FileName const file_out(makeAbsPath(mangled, dir));
605 return copyFileIfNeeded(file, file_out);
609 string const stripExtensionIfPossible(string const & file, bool nice)
611 // Remove the extension so the LaTeX compiler will use whatever
612 // is appropriate (when there are several versions in different
614 // Do this only if we are not exporting for internal usage, because
615 // pdflatex prefers png over pdf and it would pick up the png images
616 // that we generate for preview.
617 // This works only if the filename contains no dots besides
618 // the just removed one. We can fool here by replacing all
619 // dots with a macro whose definition is just a dot ;-)
620 // The automatic format selection does not work if the file
622 string const latex_name = latex_path(file, EXCLUDE_EXTENSION);
623 if (!nice || contains(latex_name, '"'))
625 return latex_path(removeExtension(file), PROTECT_EXTENSION, ESCAPE_DOTS);
629 string const stripExtensionIfPossible(string const & file, string const & to, bool nice)
631 // No conversion is needed. LaTeX can handle the graphic file as is.
632 // This is true even if the orig_file is compressed.
633 Format const * f = theFormats().getFormat(to);
635 return latex_path(file, EXCLUDE_EXTENSION);
636 string const to_format = f->extension();
637 string const file_format = getExtension(file);
638 // for latex .ps == .eps
639 if (to_format == file_format ||
640 (to_format == "eps" && file_format == "ps") ||
641 (to_format == "ps" && file_format == "eps"))
642 return stripExtensionIfPossible(file, nice);
643 return latex_path(file, EXCLUDE_EXTENSION);
649 string InsetGraphics::prepareFile(OutputParams const & runparams) const
651 // The following code depends on non-empty filenames
652 if (params().filename.empty())
655 string const orig_file = params().filename.absFileName();
656 // this is for dryrun and display purposes, do not use latexFilename
657 string const rel_file = params().filename.relFileName(buffer().filePath());
659 // previewing source code, no file copying or file format conversion
660 if (runparams.dryrun)
661 return stripExtensionIfPossible(rel_file, runparams.nice);
663 // The master buffer. This is useful when there are multiple levels
665 Buffer const * masterBuffer = buffer().masterBuffer();
667 // Return the output name if we are inside a comment or the file does
669 // We are not going to change the extension or using the name of the
670 // temporary file, the code is already complicated enough.
671 if (runparams.inComment || !params().filename.isReadableFile())
672 return params().filename.outputFileName(masterBuffer->filePath());
674 // We place all temporary files in the master buffer's temp dir.
675 // This is possible because we use mangled file names.
676 // This is necessary for DVI export.
677 string const temp_path = masterBuffer->temppath();
679 // temp_file will contain the file for LaTeX to act on if, for example,
680 // we move it to a temp dir or uncompress it.
682 GraphicsCopyStatus status;
683 tie(status, temp_file) = copyToDirIfNeeded(params().filename, temp_path, false);
685 if (status == FAILURE)
688 // a relative filename should be relative to the master buffer.
689 // "nice" means that the buffer is exported to LaTeX format but not
690 // run through the LaTeX compiler.
691 string output_file = runparams.nice ?
692 params().filename.outputFileName(masterBuffer->filePath()) :
693 onlyFileName(temp_file.absFileName());
695 if (runparams.nice) {
696 if (!isValidLaTeXFileName(output_file)) {
697 frontend::Alert::warning(_("Invalid filename"),
698 _("The following filename will cause troubles "
699 "when running the exported file through LaTeX: ") +
700 from_utf8(output_file));
702 // only show DVI-specific warning when export format is plain latex
703 if (!isValidDVIFileName(output_file)
704 && runparams.flavor == Flavor::LaTeX) {
705 frontend::Alert::warning(_("Problematic filename for DVI"),
706 _("The following filename can cause troubles "
707 "when running the exported file through LaTeX "
708 "and opening the resulting DVI: ") +
709 from_utf8(output_file), true);
713 FileName source_file = runparams.nice ? FileName(params().filename) : temp_file;
714 // determine the export format
715 string const tex_format = flavor2format(runparams.flavor);
717 if (theFormats().isZippedFile(params().filename)) {
718 FileName const unzipped_temp_file =
719 FileName(unzippedFileName(temp_file.absFileName()));
720 output_file = unzippedFileName(output_file);
721 source_file = FileName(unzippedFileName(source_file.absFileName()));
722 if (compare_timestamps(unzipped_temp_file, temp_file) > 0) {
723 // temp_file has been unzipped already and
724 // orig_file has not changed in the meantime.
725 temp_file = unzipped_temp_file;
726 LYXERR(Debug::GRAPHICS, "\twas already unzipped to " << temp_file);
728 // unzipped_temp_file does not exist or is too old
729 temp_file = unzipFile(temp_file);
730 LYXERR(Debug::GRAPHICS, "\tunzipped to " << temp_file);
734 string const from = theFormats().getFormatFromFile(temp_file);
736 LYXERR(Debug::GRAPHICS, "\tCould not get file format.");
738 string const to = findTargetFormat(from, runparams);
739 string const ext = theFormats().extension(to);
740 LYXERR(Debug::GRAPHICS, "\t we have: from " << from << " to " << to);
742 // We're going to be running the exported buffer through the LaTeX
743 // compiler, so must ensure that LaTeX can cope with the graphics
746 LYXERR(Debug::GRAPHICS, "\tthe orig file is: " << orig_file);
749 // source and destination formats are the same
750 if (!runparams.nice && !temp_file.hasExtension(ext)) {
751 // The LaTeX compiler will not be able to determine
752 // the file format from the extension, so we must
754 FileName const new_file =
755 FileName(changeExtension(temp_file.absFileName(), ext));
756 if (temp_file.moveTo(new_file)) {
757 temp_file = new_file;
758 output_file = changeExtension(output_file, ext);
760 FileName(changeExtension(source_file.absFileName(), ext));
762 LYXERR(Debug::GRAPHICS, "Could not rename file `"
763 << temp_file << "' to `" << new_file << "'.");
766 // The extension of temp_file might be != ext!
767 runparams.exportdata->addExternalFile(tex_format, source_file,
769 runparams.exportdata->addExternalFile("dvi", source_file,
771 return stripExtensionIfPossible(output_file, to, runparams.nice);
774 // so the source and destination formats are different
775 FileName const to_file = FileName(changeExtension(temp_file.absFileName(), ext));
776 string const output_to_file = changeExtension(output_file, ext);
778 // Do we need to perform the conversion?
779 // Yes if to_file does not exist or if temp_file is newer than to_file
780 if (compare_timestamps(temp_file, to_file) < 0) {
782 LYXERR(Debug::GRAPHICS,
783 to_utf8(bformat(_("No conversion of %1$s is needed after all"),
784 from_utf8(rel_file))));
785 runparams.exportdata->addExternalFile(tex_format, to_file,
787 runparams.exportdata->addExternalFile("dvi", to_file,
789 return stripExtensionIfPossible(output_to_file, runparams.nice);
792 LYXERR(Debug::GRAPHICS,"\tThe original file is " << orig_file << "\n"
793 << "\tA copy has been made and convert is to be called with:\n"
794 << "\tfile to convert = " << temp_file << '\n'
795 << "\t from " << from << " to " << to);
797 // FIXME (Abdel 12/08/06): Is there a need to show these errors?
799 Converters::RetVal const rv =
800 theConverters().convert(&buffer(), temp_file, to_file, params().filename,
802 Converters::try_default | Converters::try_cache);
803 if (rv == Converters::KILLED) {
804 LYXERR0("Graphics preparation killed.");
805 if (buffer().isClone() && buffer().isExporting())
806 throw ConversionException();
807 } else if (rv == Converters::SUCCESS) {
808 runparams.exportdata->addExternalFile(tex_format,
809 to_file, output_to_file);
810 runparams.exportdata->addExternalFile("dvi",
811 to_file, output_to_file);
814 return stripExtensionIfPossible(output_to_file, runparams.nice);
818 void InsetGraphics::latex(otexstream & os,
819 OutputParams const & runparams) const
821 // If there is no file specified or not existing,
822 // just output a message about it in the latex output.
823 LYXERR(Debug::GRAPHICS, "insetgraphics::latex: Filename = "
824 << params().filename.absFileName());
826 bool const file_exists = !params().filename.empty()
827 && params().filename.isReadableFile();
829 // PDFLaTeX and Xe/LuaTeX fall back to draft themselves
830 // and error about it. For DVI/PS, we do something similar here.
831 // We also don't do such tricks when simply exporting a LaTeX file.
832 if (!file_exists && !runparams.nice && runparams.flavor == Flavor::LaTeX) {
834 ErrorList & errorList = buffer().errorList("Export");
835 docstring const s = params().filename.empty() ?
836 _("Graphic not specified. Falling back to `draft' mode.")
837 : bformat(_("Graphic `%1$s' was not found. Falling back to `draft' mode."),
838 params().filename.absoluteFilePath());
839 Paragraph const & par = buffer().paragraphs().front();
840 errorList.push_back(ErrorItem(_("Graphic not found!"), s,
841 {par.id(), 0}, {par.id(), -1}));
842 buffer().bufferErrors(terr, errorList);
843 if (params().bbox.empty())
844 message = "bb = 0 0 200 100";
845 if (!params().draft) {
846 if (!message.empty())
850 if (!message.empty())
852 message += "type=eps";
853 // If no existing file "filename" was found LaTeX
854 // draws only a rectangle with the above bb and the
855 // not found filename in it.
856 LYXERR(Debug::GRAPHICS, "\tMessage = \"" << message << '\"');
859 // These variables collect all the latex code that should be before and
860 // after the actual includegraphics command.
864 // Write the options if there are any.
865 bool const ps = runparams.flavor == Flavor::LaTeX
866 || runparams.flavor == Flavor::DviLuaTeX;
867 string const opts = createLatexOptions(ps);
868 LYXERR(Debug::GRAPHICS, "\tOpts = " << opts);
870 if (contains(opts, '=') && contains(runparams.active_chars, '=')) {
871 // We have a language that makes = active. Deactivate locally
872 // for keyval option parsing (#2005).
873 before = "\\begingroup\\catcode`\\=12";
874 after = "\\endgroup ";
877 if (runparams.moving_arg)
878 before += "\\protect";
880 // We never use the starred form, we use the "clip" option instead.
881 before += "\\includegraphics";
883 if (!opts.empty() && !message.empty())
884 before += ('[' + opts + ',' + message + ']');
885 else if (!opts.empty() || !message.empty())
886 before += ('[' + opts + message + ']');
888 LYXERR(Debug::GRAPHICS, "\tBefore = " << before << "\n\tafter = " << after);
890 string latex_str = before + '{';
891 // Convert the file if necessary.
892 // Remove the extension so LaTeX will use whatever is appropriate
893 // (when there are several versions in different formats)
894 docstring file_path = from_utf8(prepareFile(runparams));
895 // we can only output characters covered by the current
898 docstring encodable_file_path;
899 for (char_type c : file_path) {
901 if (runparams.encoding->encodable(c))
902 encodable_file_path += c;
903 else if (runparams.dryrun) {
904 encodable_file_path += "<" + _("LyX Warning: ")
905 + _("uncodable character") + " '";
906 encodable_file_path += docstring(1, c);
907 encodable_file_path += "'>";
910 } catch (EncodingException & /* e */) {
911 if (runparams.dryrun) {
912 encodable_file_path += "<" + _("LyX Warning: ")
913 + _("uncodable character") + " '";
914 encodable_file_path += docstring(1, c);
915 encodable_file_path += "'>";
920 if (!uncodable.empty() && !runparams.silent) {
921 // issue a warning about omitted characters
922 // FIXME: should be passed to the error dialog
923 frontend::Alert::warning(_("Uncodable character in file path"),
924 bformat(_("The following characters in one of the graphic paths are\n"
925 "not representable in the current encoding and have been omitted: %1$s.\n"
926 "You need to adapt either the encoding or the path."),
929 latex_str += to_utf8(encodable_file_path);
930 latex_str += '}' + after;
932 os << from_utf8(latex_str);
934 LYXERR(Debug::GRAPHICS, "InsetGraphics::latex outputting:\n" << latex_str);
938 int InsetGraphics::plaintext(odocstringstream & os,
939 OutputParams const &, size_t) const
941 // No graphics in ascii output. Possible to use gifscii to convert
942 // images to ascii approximation.
943 // 1. Convert file to ascii using gifscii
944 // 2. Read ascii output file and add it to the output stream.
945 // at least we send the filename
947 // FIXME: We have no idea what the encoding of the filename is
949 docstring const str = bformat(buffer().B_("Graphics file: %1$s"),
950 from_utf8(params().filename.absFileName()));
951 os << '<' << str << '>';
953 return 2 + str.size();
957 // For explanation on inserting graphics into DocBook checkout:
958 // http://en.tldp.org/LDP/LDP-Author-Guide/html/inserting-pictures.html
959 // See also the docbook guide at http://www.docbook.org/
960 void InsetGraphics::docbook(XMLStream & xs, OutputParams const & runparams) const
962 string fn = params().filename.relFileName(runparams.export_folder);
963 string tag = runparams.docbook_in_float ? "mediaobject" : "inlinemediaobject";
965 xs << xml::StartTag(tag);
967 xs << xml::StartTag("imageobject");
969 xs << xml::CompTag("imagedata", "fileref=\"" + fn + "\" " + to_utf8(createDocBookAttributes()));
971 xs << xml::EndTag("imageobject");
973 xs << xml::EndTag(tag);
978 string InsetGraphics::prepareHTMLFile(OutputParams const & runparams) const
980 // The following code depends on non-empty filenames
981 if (params().filename.empty())
984 if (!params().filename.isReadableFile())
987 // The master buffer. This is useful when there are multiple levels
989 Buffer const * masterBuffer = buffer().masterBuffer();
991 // We place all temporary files in the master buffer's temp dir.
992 // This is possible because we use mangled file names.
993 // FIXME We may want to put these files in some special temporary
995 string const temp_path = masterBuffer->temppath();
997 // Copy to temporary directory.
999 GraphicsCopyStatus status;
1000 tie(status, temp_file) = copyToDirIfNeeded(params().filename, temp_path, true);
1002 if (status == FAILURE)
1005 string const from = theFormats().getFormatFromFile(temp_file);
1007 LYXERR(Debug::GRAPHICS, "\tCould not get file format.");
1011 string const to = findTargetFormat(from, runparams);
1012 string const ext = theFormats().extension(to);
1013 string const orig_file = params().filename.absFileName();
1014 string output_file = onlyFileName(temp_file.absFileName());
1015 LYXERR(Debug::GRAPHICS, "\t we have: from " << from << " to " << to);
1016 LYXERR(Debug::GRAPHICS, "\tthe orig file is: " << orig_file);
1019 // source and destination formats are the same
1020 runparams.exportdata->addExternalFile("xhtml", temp_file, output_file);
1024 // so the source and destination formats are different
1025 FileName const to_file = FileName(changeExtension(temp_file.absFileName(), ext));
1026 string const output_to_file = changeExtension(output_file, ext);
1028 // Do we need to perform the conversion?
1029 // Yes if to_file does not exist or if temp_file is newer than to_file
1030 if (compare_timestamps(temp_file, to_file) < 0) {
1032 LYXERR(Debug::GRAPHICS,
1033 to_utf8(bformat(_("No conversion of %1$s is needed after all"),
1034 from_utf8(orig_file))));
1035 runparams.exportdata->addExternalFile("xhtml", to_file, output_to_file);
1036 return output_to_file;
1039 LYXERR(Debug::GRAPHICS,"\tThe original file is " << orig_file << "\n"
1040 << "\tA copy has been made and convert is to be called with:\n"
1041 << "\tfile to convert = " << temp_file << '\n'
1042 << "\t from " << from << " to " << to);
1044 // FIXME (Abdel 12/08/06): Is there a need to show these errors?
1046 Converters::RetVal const rv =
1047 theConverters().convert(&buffer(), temp_file, to_file, params().filename,
1048 from, to, el, Converters::try_default | Converters::try_cache);
1049 if (rv == Converters::KILLED) {
1050 if (buffer().isClone() && buffer().isExporting())
1051 throw ConversionException();
1054 if (rv != Converters::SUCCESS)
1056 runparams.exportdata->addExternalFile("xhtml", to_file, output_to_file);
1057 return output_to_file;
1061 CtObject InsetGraphics::getCtObject(OutputParams const &) const
1063 return CtObject::Object;
1067 docstring InsetGraphics::xhtml(XMLStream & xs, OutputParams const & op) const
1069 string const output_file = op.dryrun ? string() : prepareHTMLFile(op);
1071 if (output_file.empty() && !op.dryrun) {
1072 LYXERR0("InsetGraphics::xhtml: Unable to prepare file `"
1073 << params().filename << "' for output. File missing?");
1074 string const attr = "src='" + params().filename.absFileName()
1075 + "' alt='image: " + output_file + "'";
1076 xs << xml::CompTag("img", attr);
1081 // We aren't doing anything with the crop and rotate parameters, and it would
1082 // really be better to do width and height conversion, rather than to output
1083 // these parameters here.
1085 bool const havewidth = !params().width.zero();
1086 bool const haveheight = !params().height.zero();
1087 if (havewidth || haveheight) {
1089 imgstyle += "width:" + params().width.asHTMLString() + ";";
1091 imgstyle += " height:" + params().height.asHTMLString() + ";";
1092 } else if (params().scale != "100") {
1093 // Note that this will not have the same effect as in LaTeX export:
1094 // There, the image will be scaled from its original size. Here, the
1095 // percentage will be interpreted by the browser, and the image will
1096 // be scaled to a percentage of the window size.
1097 imgstyle = "width:" + params().scale + "%;";
1099 if (!imgstyle.empty())
1100 imgstyle = "style='" + imgstyle + "' ";
1102 string const attr = imgstyle + "src='" + output_file + "' alt='image: "
1103 + output_file + "'";
1104 xs << xml::CompTag("img", attr);
1109 void InsetGraphics::validate(LaTeXFeatures & features) const
1111 // If we have no image, we should not require anything.
1112 if (params().filename.empty())
1115 features.includeFile(graphic_label,
1116 removeExtension(params().filename.absFileName()));
1118 features.require("graphicx");
1120 if (features.runparams().nice) {
1121 string const rel_file = params().filename.onlyFileNameWithoutExt();
1122 if (contains(rel_file, "."))
1123 features.require("lyxdot");
1125 if (features.inDeletedInset()) {
1126 features.require("tikz");
1127 features.require("ct-tikz-object-sout");
1132 bool InsetGraphics::setParams(InsetGraphicsParams const & p)
1134 // If nothing is changed, just return and say so.
1135 if (params() == p && !p.filename.empty())
1138 // Copy the new parameters.
1141 // Update the display using the new parameters.
1142 graphic_->update(params().as_grfxParams());
1144 // We have changed data, report it.
1149 InsetGraphicsParams const & InsetGraphics::params() const
1155 void InsetGraphics::editGraphics(InsetGraphicsParams const & p) const
1157 theFormats().edit(buffer(), p.filename,
1158 theFormats().getFormatFromFile(p.filename));
1162 void InsetGraphics::addToToc(DocIterator const & cpit, bool output_active,
1163 UpdateType, TocBackend & backend) const
1166 docstring const str = from_utf8(params_.filename.onlyFileName());
1167 TocBuilder & b = backend.builder("graphics");
1168 b.pushItem(cpit, str, output_active);
1173 string InsetGraphics::contextMenuName() const
1175 return "context-graphics";
1179 void InsetGraphics::string2params(string const & in, Buffer const & buffer,
1180 InsetGraphicsParams & params)
1185 istringstream data(in);
1187 lex.setStream(data);
1188 lex.setContext("InsetGraphics::string2params");
1190 params = InsetGraphicsParams();
1191 readInsetGraphics(lex, buffer, false, params);
1195 string InsetGraphics::params2string(InsetGraphicsParams const & params,
1196 Buffer const & buffer)
1199 data << "graphics" << ' ';
1200 params.Write(data, buffer);
1201 data << "\\end_inset\n";
1206 docstring InsetGraphics::toolTip(BufferView const &, int, int) const
1208 return from_utf8(params().filename.onlyFileName());
1211 namespace graphics {
1213 void getGraphicsGroups(Buffer const & b, set<string> & ids)
1215 for (Inset const & it : b.inset()) {
1216 InsetGraphics const * ins = it.asInsetGraphics();
1219 InsetGraphicsParams const & inspar = ins->getParams();
1220 if (!inspar.groupId.empty())
1221 ids.insert(inspar.groupId);
1226 int countGroupMembers(Buffer const & b, string const & groupId)
1229 if (groupId.empty())
1231 for (Inset const & it : b.inset()) {
1232 InsetGraphics const * ins = it.asInsetGraphics();
1235 if (ins->getParams().groupId == groupId)
1242 string getGroupParams(Buffer const & b, string const & groupId)
1244 if (groupId.empty())
1246 for (Inset const & it : b.inset()) {
1247 InsetGraphics const * ins = it.asInsetGraphics();
1250 InsetGraphicsParams const & inspar = ins->getParams();
1251 if (inspar.groupId == groupId) {
1252 InsetGraphicsParams tmp = inspar;
1253 tmp.filename.erase();
1254 return InsetGraphics::params2string(tmp, b);
1261 void unifyGraphicsGroups(Buffer & b, string const & argument)
1263 InsetGraphicsParams params;
1264 InsetGraphics::string2params(argument, b, params);
1266 // This handles undo groups automagically
1267 UndoGroupHelper ugh(&b);
1268 Inset & inset = b.inset();
1269 InsetIterator it = begin(inset);
1270 InsetIterator const itend = end(inset);
1271 for (; it != itend; ++it) {
1272 InsetGraphics * ins = it->asInsetGraphics();
1275 InsetGraphicsParams const & inspar = ins->getParams();
1276 if (params.groupId == inspar.groupId) {
1277 CursorData(it).recordUndo();
1278 params.filename = inspar.filename;
1279 ins->setParams(params);
1285 InsetGraphics * getCurrentGraphicsInset(Cursor const & cur)
1287 Inset * instmp = &cur.inset();
1288 if (!instmp->asInsetGraphics())
1289 instmp = cur.nextInset();
1290 if (!instmp || !instmp->asInsetGraphics())
1293 return instmp->asInsetGraphics();
1296 } // namespace graphics