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1 /**
2  *  \file GraphicsConverter.C
3  *  Copyright 2002 the LyX Team
4  *  Read the file COPYING
5  *
6  *  \author Angus Leeming <leeming@lyx.org>
7  */
8
9 #include <config.h>
10
11 #ifdef __GNUG__
12 #pragma implementation
13 #endif
14
15 #include "GraphicsConverter.h"
16
17 #include "converter.h"
18 #include "debug.h"
19
20 #include "support/filetools.h"
21 #include "support/forkedcall.h"
22 #include "support/lyxlib.h"
23
24 #include <boost/bind.hpp>
25 #include <boost/signals/trackable.hpp>
26
27 #include "Lsstream.h"
28 #include <fstream>
29 #include <sys/types.h> // needed for pid_t
30
31 using std::endl;
32
33 namespace grfx {
34
35 struct Converter::Impl : public boost::signals::trackable {
36         ///
37         Impl(string const &, string const &, string const &, string const &);
38
39         ///
40         void startConversion();
41
42         /** This method is connected to a signal passed to the forked call
43          *  class, passing control back here when the conversion is completed.
44          *  Cleans-up the temporary files, emits the finishedConversion
45          *  signal and removes the Converter from the list of all processes.
46          */
47         void converted(string const & cmd, pid_t pid, int retval);
48
49         /** At the end of the conversion process inform the outside world
50          *  by emitting a signal.
51          */
52         typedef boost::signal1<void, bool> SignalType;
53         ///
54         SignalType finishedConversion;
55
56         ///
57         string script_command_;
58         ///
59         string script_file_;
60         ///
61         string to_file_;
62         ///
63         bool valid_process_;
64         ///
65         bool finished_;
66 };
67
68
69 bool Converter::isReachable(string const & from_format_name,
70                             string const & to_format_name)
71 {
72         return converters.isReachable(from_format_name, to_format_name);
73 }
74
75
76 Converter::Converter(string const & from_file,   string const & to_file_base,
77                      string const & from_format, string const & to_format)
78         : pimpl_(new Impl(from_file, to_file_base, from_format, to_format))
79 {}
80
81
82 Converter::~Converter()
83 {}
84
85
86 void Converter::startConversion() const
87 {
88         pimpl_->startConversion();
89 }
90
91
92 boost::signals::connection Converter::connect(slot_type const & slot) const
93 {
94         return pimpl_->finishedConversion.connect(slot);
95 }
96
97
98 string const & Converter::convertedFile() const
99 {
100         static string const empty;
101         return pimpl_->finished_ ? pimpl_->to_file_ : empty;
102 }
103
104 } // namespace grfx
105
106 //------------------------------
107 // Implementation details follow
108 //------------------------------
109
110 namespace {
111
112 /** Build the conversion script, returning true if able to build it.
113  *  The script is output to the ostringstream 'script'.
114  */
115 bool build_script(string const & from_file, string const & to_file_base,
116                   string const & from_format, string const & to_format,
117                   ostringstream & script);
118
119 } // namespace anon
120
121
122 namespace grfx {
123
124 Converter::Impl::Impl(string const & from_file,   string const & to_file_base,
125                       string const & from_format, string const & to_format)
126         : valid_process_(false), finished_(false)
127 {
128         lyxerr[Debug::GRAPHICS] << "Converter c-tor:\n"
129                 << "\tfrom_file:      " << from_file
130                 << "\n\tto_file_base: " << to_file_base
131                 << "\n\tfrom_format:  " << from_format
132                 << "\n\tto_format:    " << to_format << endl;
133
134         // The conversion commands are stored in a stringstream
135         ostringstream script;
136         script << "#!/bin/sh\n";
137         bool const success = build_script(from_file, to_file_base,
138                                           from_format, to_format, script);
139
140         if (!success)
141                 return;
142
143         lyxerr[Debug::GRAPHICS] << "\tConversion script:"
144                                 << "\n--------------------------------------\n"
145                                 << script.str().c_str()
146                                 << "\n--------------------------------------\n";
147
148         // Output the script to file.
149         static int counter = 0;
150         script_file_ = OnlyPath(to_file_base) + "lyxconvert" +
151                        tostr(counter++) + ".sh";
152
153         std::ofstream fs(script_file_.c_str());
154         if (!fs.good())
155                 return;
156
157         fs << script.str().c_str();
158         fs.close();
159
160         // The converted image is to be stored in this file
161         // We do not use ChangeExtension here because this is a
162         // basename, which may nevertheless contain a dot
163         to_file_ = to_file_base + '.' + formats.extension(to_format);
164
165         // The command needed to run the conversion process
166         // We create a dummy command for ease of understanding of the
167         // list of forked processes.
168         // Note that 'sh ' is absolutely essential, or execvp will fail.
169         script_command_ = "sh " + script_file_ + " " +
170                           OnlyFilename(from_file) + " " + to_format;
171
172         // All is ready to go
173         valid_process_ = true;
174 }
175
176
177 void Converter::Impl::startConversion()
178 {
179         if (!valid_process_) {
180                 converted(string(), 0, 1);
181                 return;
182         }
183
184         // Initiate the conversion
185         Forkedcall::SignalTypePtr convert_ptr;
186         convert_ptr.reset(new Forkedcall::SignalType);
187
188         convert_ptr->connect(
189                 boost::bind(&Impl::converted, this, _1, _2, _3));
190
191         Forkedcall call;
192         int retval = call.startscript(script_command_, convert_ptr);
193         if (retval > 0) {
194                 // Unable to even start the script, so clean-up the mess!
195                 converted(string(), 0, 1);
196         }
197 }
198
199
200 void Converter::Impl::converted(string const & /* cmd */,
201                                 pid_t /* pid */, int retval)
202 {
203         if (finished_)
204                 // We're done already!
205                 return;
206
207         finished_ = true;
208         // Clean-up behind ourselves
209         lyx::unlink(script_file_);
210
211         if (retval > 0) {
212                 lyx::unlink(to_file_);
213                 to_file_.erase();
214                 finishedConversion(false);
215         } else {
216                 finishedConversion(true);
217         }
218 }
219
220 } // namespace grfx
221
222 namespace {
223
224 string const move_file(string const & from_file, string const & to_file)
225 {
226         if (from_file == to_file)
227                 return string();
228
229         ostringstream command;
230         command << "fromfile=" << from_file << "\n"
231                 << "tofile="   << to_file << "\n\n"
232                 << "'mv' -f ${fromfile} ${tofile}\n"
233                 << "if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then\n"
234                 << "\t'cp' -f ${fromfile} ${tofile}\n"
235                 << "\tif [ $? -ne 0 ]; then\n"
236                 << "\t\texit 1\n"
237                 << "\tfi\n"
238                 << "\t'rm' -f ${fromfile}\n"
239                 << "fi\n";
240
241         return command.str().c_str();
242 }
243
244 bool build_script(string const & from_file,
245                   string const & to_file_base,
246                   string const & from_format,
247                   string const & to_format,
248                   ostringstream & script)
249 {
250         lyxerr[Debug::GRAPHICS] << "build_script ... ";
251         typedef Converters::EdgePath EdgePath;
252
253         string const to_file = ChangeExtension(to_file_base,
254                                                formats.extension(to_format));
255
256         if (from_format == to_format) {
257                 script << move_file(QuoteName(from_file), QuoteName(to_file));
258                 lyxerr[Debug::GRAPHICS] << "ready (from == to)" << endl;
259                 return true;
260         }
261
262         EdgePath edgepath = converters.getPath(from_format, to_format);
263
264         if (edgepath.empty()) {
265                 lyxerr[Debug::GRAPHICS] << "ready (edgepath.empty())" << endl;
266                 return false;
267         }
268
269         // Create a temporary base file-name for all intermediate steps.
270         // Remember to remove the temp file because we only want the name...
271         static int counter = 0;
272         string const tmp = "gconvert" + tostr(counter++);
273         string const to_base = lyx::tempName(string(), tmp);
274         lyx::unlink(to_base);
275
276         string outfile = from_file;
277
278         // The conversion commands may contain these tokens that need to be
279         // changed to infile, infile_base, outfile respectively.
280         string const token_from("$$i");
281         string const token_base("$$b");
282         string const token_to("$$o");
283
284         EdgePath::const_iterator it  = edgepath.begin();
285         EdgePath::const_iterator end = edgepath.end();
286
287         for (; it != end; ++it) {
288                 ::Converter const & conv = converters.get(*it);
289
290                 // Build the conversion command
291                 string const infile      = outfile;
292                 string const infile_base = ChangeExtension(infile, string());
293                 outfile = ChangeExtension(to_base, conv.To->extension());
294
295                 // Store these names in the shell script
296                 script << "infile="      << QuoteName(infile) << '\n'
297                        << "infile_base=" << QuoteName(infile_base) << '\n'
298                        << "outfile="     << QuoteName(outfile) << '\n';
299
300                 string command = conv.command;
301                 command = subst(command, token_from, "${infile}");
302                 command = subst(command, token_base, "${infile_base}");
303                 command = subst(command, token_to,   "${outfile}");
304                 command = LibScriptSearch(command);
305
306                 // Store in the shell script
307                 script << "\n" << command << "\n\n";
308
309                 // Test that this was successful. If not, remove
310                 // ${outfile} and exit the shell script
311                 script << "if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then\n"
312                        << "\t'rm' -f ${outfile}\n"
313                        << "\texit 1\n"
314                        << "fi\n\n";
315
316                 // Test that the outfile exists.
317                 // ImageMagick's convert will often create ${outfile}.0,
318                 // ${outfile}.1.
319                 // If this occurs, move ${outfile}.0 to ${outfile}
320                 // and delete ${outfile}.?
321                 script << "if [ ! -f ${outfile} ]; then\n"
322                        << "\tif [ -f ${outfile}.0 ]; then\n"
323                        << "\t\t'mv' -f ${outfile}.0 ${outfile}\n"
324                        << "\t\t'rm' -f ${outfile}.?\n"
325                        << "\telse\n"
326                        << "\t\texit 1\n"
327                        << "\tfi\n"
328                        << "fi\n\n";
329
330                 // Delete the infile, if it isn't the original, from_file.
331                 if (infile != from_file) {
332                         script << "'rm' -f ${infile}\n\n";
333                 }
334         }
335
336         // Move the final outfile to to_file
337         script << move_file("${outfile}", QuoteName(to_file));
338         lyxerr[Debug::GRAPHICS] << "ready!" << endl;
339
340         return true;
341 }
342
343 } // namespace anon