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1 /**
2  * \file GuiWorkArea.C
3  * This file is part of LyX, the document processor.
4  * Licence details can be found in the file COPYING.
5  *
6  * \author John Levon
7  * \author Abdelrazak Younes
8  *
9  * Full author contact details are available in file CREDITS.
10  */
11
12 #include <config.h>
13
14 #include "GuiWorkArea.h"
15
16 #include "GuiApplication.h"
17 #include "QLPainter.h"
18 #include "QLyXKeySym.h"
19 #include "qt_helpers.h"
20
21 #include "LyXView.h"
22
23 #include "BufferView.h"
24 #include "rowpainter.h"
25 #include "debug.h"
26 #include "funcrequest.h"
27 #include "LColor.h"
28 #include "version.h"
29 #include "lyxrc.h"
30
31 #include "support/filetools.h" // LibFileSearch
32 #include "support/os.h"
33
34 #include "graphics/GraphicsImage.h"
35 #include "graphics/GraphicsLoader.h"
36
37 #include <QLayout>
38 #include <QMainWindow>
39 #include <QMimeData>
40 #include <QUrl>
41 #include <QDragEnterEvent>
42 #include <QPainter>
43 #include <QScrollBar>
44
45 #include <boost/bind.hpp>
46 #include <boost/current_function.hpp>
47
48 // Abdel (26/06/2006):
49 // On windows-XP the UserGuide PageDown scroll test is faster without event pruning (16 s)
50 // than with it (23 s).
51 #ifdef Q_WS_WIN
52 int const CursorWidth = 2;
53  #define USE_EVENT_PRUNING 0
54 #else
55 int const CursorWidth = 1;
56  #define USE_EVENT_PRUNING 0
57 #endif
58
59
60 using std::endl;
61 using std::string;
62
63 namespace os = lyx::support::os;
64
65
66 namespace lyx {
67
68 /// return the LyX key state from Qt's
69 static key_modifier::state q_key_state(Qt::KeyboardModifiers state)
70 {
71         key_modifier::state k = key_modifier::none;
72         if (state & Qt::ControlModifier)
73                 k |= key_modifier::ctrl;
74         if (state & Qt::ShiftModifier)
75                 k |= key_modifier::shift;
76         if (state & Qt::AltModifier || state & Qt::MetaModifier)
77                 k |= key_modifier::alt;
78         return k;
79 }
80
81
82 /// return the LyX mouse button state from Qt's
83 static mouse_button::state q_button_state(Qt::MouseButton button)
84 {
85         mouse_button::state b = mouse_button::none;
86         switch (button) {
87                 case Qt::LeftButton:
88                         b = mouse_button::button1;
89                         break;
90                 case Qt::MidButton:
91                         b = mouse_button::button2;
92                         break;
93                 case Qt::RightButton:
94                         b = mouse_button::button3;
95                         break;
96                 default:
97                         break;
98         }
99         return b;
100 }
101
102
103 /// return the LyX mouse button state from Qt's
104 mouse_button::state q_motion_state(Qt::MouseButtons state)
105 {
106         mouse_button::state b = mouse_button::none;
107         if (state & Qt::LeftButton)
108                 b |= mouse_button::button1;
109         if (state & Qt::MidButton)
110                 b |= mouse_button::button2;
111         if (state & Qt::RightButton)
112                 b |= mouse_button::button3;
113         return b;
114 }
115
116
117 namespace frontend {
118
119 class CursorWidget : public QWidget {
120 public:
121         CursorWidget(QWidget * parent)
122                 : QWidget(parent)
123         {
124                 resize(CursorWidth, 20);
125         }
126
127         void paintEvent(QPaintEvent *)
128         {
129                 QColor const & col = guiApp->colorCache().get(LColor::cursor);
130
131 /*      
132                 int cursor_w_;
133                 int cursor_h_;
134
135                 switch (cursor_shape_) {
136                 case BAR_SHAPE:
137                         // FIXME the cursor width shouldn't be hard-coded!
138                         cursor_w_ = 2;
139                         lshape_cursor_ = false;
140                         break;
141                 case L_SHAPE:
142                         cursor_w_ = cursor_h_ / 3;
143                         lshape_cursor_ = true;
144                         break;
145                 case REVERSED_L_SHAPE:
146                         cursor_w_ = cursor_h_ / 3;
147                         //cursor_x_ -= cursor_w_ - 1;
148                         lshape_cursor_ = true;
149                         break;
150                 }
151 */
152
153                 // We cache two pixmaps:
154                 // 1 the vertical line of the cursor.
155                 // 2 the horizontal line of the L-shaped cursor (if necessary).
156
157                 // Draw the new (vertical) cursor.
158                 QPainter pain(this);
159                 pain.fillRect(rect(), col);
160 /*
161                 // Draw the new (horizontal) cursor if necessary.
162                 if (lshape_cursor_) {
163                         hcursor_ = QPixmap(cursor_w_, 1);
164                         hcursor_.fill(col);
165                         show_hcursor_ = true;
166                 }
167 */
168         }
169         ///
170         CursorShape shape_;
171         ///
172         bool show_hcursor_;
173         ///
174         bool show_vcursor_;
175         ///
176         bool lshape_cursor_;
177         ///
178         QColor cursor_color_;
179 };
180
181
182 // This is a 'heartbeat' generating synthetic mouse move events when the
183 // cursor is at the top or bottom edge of the viewport. One scroll per 0.2 s
184 SyntheticMouseEvent::SyntheticMouseEvent()
185         : timeout(200), restart_timeout(true),
186           x_old(-1), y_old(-1), scrollbar_value_old(-1.0)
187 {}
188
189
190 GuiWorkArea::GuiWorkArea(int w, int h, int id, LyXView & lyx_view)
191         : WorkArea(id, lyx_view)
192 {
193         cursor_ = new frontend::CursorWidget(this);
194         cursor_->hide();
195
196         setVerticalScrollBarPolicy(Qt::ScrollBarAlwaysOn);
197         setHorizontalScrollBarPolicy(Qt::ScrollBarAlwaysOff);
198         setAcceptDrops(true);
199         setMinimumSize(100, 70);
200
201         //viewport()->setAutoFillBackground(false);
202         //viewport()->setAttribute(Qt::WA_OpaquePaintEvent);
203         setFocusPolicy(Qt::WheelFocus);
204
205         viewport()->setCursor(Qt::IBeamCursor);
206
207         resize(w, h);
208
209         synthetic_mouse_event_.timeout.timeout.connect(
210                 boost::bind(&GuiWorkArea::generateSyntheticMouseEvent,
211                             this));
212
213         // Initialize the vertical Scroll Bar
214         QObject::connect(verticalScrollBar(), SIGNAL(actionTriggered(int)),
215                 this, SLOT(adjustViewWithScrollBar(int)));
216
217         // PageStep only depends on the viewport height.
218         verticalScrollBar()->setPageStep(viewport()->height());
219
220         lyxerr[Debug::GUI] << BOOST_CURRENT_FUNCTION
221                 << "\n Area width\t" << width()
222                 << "\n Area height\t" << height()
223                 << "\n viewport width\t" << viewport()->width()
224                 << "\n viewport height\t" << viewport()->height()
225                 << endl;
226
227         if (USE_EVENT_PRUNING) {
228                 // This is the keyboard buffering stuff...
229                 // I don't see any need for this under windows. The keyboard is reactive
230                 // enough...
231
232                 if ( !QObject::connect(&step_timer_, SIGNAL(timeout()),
233                         this, SLOT(keyeventTimeout())) )
234                         lyxerr[Debug::GUI] << "ERROR: keyeventTimeout cannot connect!" << endl;
235
236                 // Start the timer, one-shot.
237                 step_timer_.setSingleShot(true);
238                 step_timer_.start(50);
239         }
240
241         // Enables input methods for asian languages.
242         // Must be set when creating custom text editing widgets.
243         setAttribute(Qt::WA_InputMethodEnabled, true);
244 }
245
246
247 void GuiWorkArea::setScrollbarParams(int h, int scroll_pos, int scroll_line_step)
248 {
249         verticalScrollBar()->setTracking(false);
250
251         // do what cursor movement does (some grey)
252         h += height() / 4;
253         int scroll_max_ = std::max(0, h - height());
254
255         setVerticalScrollBarPolicy(Qt::ScrollBarAlwaysOn);
256         verticalScrollBar()->setRange(0, scroll_max_);
257         verticalScrollBar()->setSliderPosition(scroll_pos);
258         verticalScrollBar()->setSingleStep(scroll_line_step);
259         verticalScrollBar()->setValue(scroll_pos);
260
261         verticalScrollBar()->setTracking(true);
262 }
263
264
265 void GuiWorkArea::adjustViewWithScrollBar(int)
266 {
267         scrollBufferView(verticalScrollBar()->sliderPosition());
268 }
269
270
271 void GuiWorkArea::dragEnterEvent(QDragEnterEvent * event)
272 {
273         if (event->mimeData()->hasUrls())
274                 event->accept();
275         /// \todo Ask lyx-devel is this is enough:
276         /// if (event->mimeData()->hasFormat("text/plain"))
277         ///     event->acceptProposedAction();
278 }
279
280
281 void GuiWorkArea::dropEvent(QDropEvent* event)
282 {
283         QList<QUrl> files = event->mimeData()->urls();
284         if (files.isEmpty())
285                 return;
286
287         lyxerr[Debug::GUI] << "GuiWorkArea::dropEvent: got URIs!" << endl;
288         for (int i = 0; i!=files.size(); ++i) {
289                 string const file = os::internal_path(fromqstr(files.at(i).toLocalFile()));
290                 if (!file.empty())
291                         dispatch(FuncRequest(LFUN_FILE_OPEN, file));
292         }
293 }
294
295
296 void GuiWorkArea::focusInEvent(QFocusEvent * /*event*/)
297 {
298         // No need to do anything if we didn't change views...
299         if (&lyx_view_ == &theApp->currentView())
300                 return;
301
302         theApp->setCurrentView(lyx_view_);
303
304         // FIXME: it would be better to send a signal "newBuffer()"
305         // in BufferList that could be connected to the different tabbars.
306         lyx_view_.updateTab();
307
308         startBlinkingCursor();
309
310         //FIXME: Use case: Two windows share the same buffer.
311         // The first window is resize. This modify the inner Buffer
312         // structure because Paragraph has a notion of line break and
313         // thus line width (this is very bad!).
314         // When switching to the other window which does not have the
315         // same size, LyX crashes because the line break is not adapted
316         // the this BufferView width.
317         // The following line fix the crash by resizing the BufferView 
318         // on a focusInEvent(). That is not a good fix but it is a fix
319         // nevertheless. The bad side effect is that when the two
320         // BufferViews show the same portion of the Buffer, the second 
321         // BufferView will show the same line breaks as the first one;
322         // even though those line breaks are not adapted to the second
323         // BufferView width... such is life!
324         resizeBufferView();
325 }
326
327
328 void GuiWorkArea::focusOutEvent(QFocusEvent * /*event*/)
329 {
330         // No need to do anything if we didn't change views...
331         if (&lyx_view_ == &theApp->currentView())
332                 return;
333
334         stopBlinkingCursor();
335 }
336
337
338 void GuiWorkArea::mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent * e)
339 {
340         if (dc_event_.active && dc_event_ == *e) {
341                 dc_event_.active = false;
342                 FuncRequest cmd(LFUN_MOUSE_TRIPLE,
343                         dc_event_.x, dc_event_.y,
344                         q_button_state(dc_event_.state));
345                 dispatch(cmd);
346                 return;
347         }
348
349         FuncRequest const cmd(LFUN_MOUSE_PRESS, e->x(), e->y(),
350                               q_button_state(e->button()));
351         dispatch(cmd);
352 }
353
354
355 void GuiWorkArea::mouseReleaseEvent(QMouseEvent * e)
356 {
357         if (synthetic_mouse_event_.timeout.running())
358                 synthetic_mouse_event_.timeout.stop();
359
360         FuncRequest const cmd(LFUN_MOUSE_RELEASE, e->x(), e->y(),
361                               q_button_state(e->button()));
362         dispatch(cmd);
363 }
364
365
366 void GuiWorkArea::mouseMoveEvent(QMouseEvent * e)
367 {
368         FuncRequest cmd(LFUN_MOUSE_MOTION, e->x(), e->y(),
369                               q_motion_state(e->buttons()));
370
371         // If we're above or below the work area...
372         if (e->y() <= 20 || e->y() >= viewport()->height() - 20) {
373                 // Make sure only a synthetic event can cause a page scroll,
374                 // so they come at a steady rate:
375                 if (e->y() <= 20)
376                         // _Force_ a scroll up:
377                         cmd.y = -40;
378                 else
379                         cmd.y = viewport()->height();
380                 // Store the event, to be handled when the timeout expires.
381                 synthetic_mouse_event_.cmd = cmd;
382
383                 if (synthetic_mouse_event_.timeout.running())
384                         // Discard the event. Note that it _may_ be handled
385                         // when the timeout expires if
386                         // synthetic_mouse_event_.cmd has not been overwritten.
387                         // Ie, when the timeout expires, we handle the
388                         // most recent event but discard all others that
389                         // occurred after the one used to start the timeout
390                         // in the first place.
391                         return;
392                 else {
393                         synthetic_mouse_event_.restart_timeout = true;
394                         synthetic_mouse_event_.timeout.start();
395                         // Fall through to handle this event...
396                 }
397
398         } else if (synthetic_mouse_event_.timeout.running()) {
399                 // Store the event, to be possibly handled when the timeout
400                 // expires.
401                 // Once the timeout has expired, normal control is returned
402                 // to mouseMoveEvent (restart_timeout = false).
403                 // This results in a much smoother 'feel' when moving the
404                 // mouse back into the work area.
405                 synthetic_mouse_event_.cmd = cmd;
406                 synthetic_mouse_event_.restart_timeout = false;
407                 return;
408         }
409
410         // Has anything changed on-screen since the last QMouseEvent
411         // was received?
412         double const scrollbar_value = verticalScrollBar()->value();
413         if (e->x() != synthetic_mouse_event_.x_old ||
414             e->y() != synthetic_mouse_event_.y_old ||
415             scrollbar_value != synthetic_mouse_event_.scrollbar_value_old) {
416                 // Yes it has. Store the params used to check this.
417                 synthetic_mouse_event_.x_old = e->x();
418                 synthetic_mouse_event_.y_old = e->y();
419                 synthetic_mouse_event_.scrollbar_value_old = scrollbar_value;
420
421                 // ... and dispatch the event to the LyX core.
422                 dispatch(cmd);
423         }
424 }
425
426
427 void GuiWorkArea::wheelEvent(QWheelEvent * e)
428 {
429         // Wheel rotation by one notch results in a delta() of 120 (see
430         // documentation of QWheelEvent)
431         int const lines = qApp->wheelScrollLines() * e->delta() / 120;
432         verticalScrollBar()->setValue(verticalScrollBar()->value() -
433                         lines *  verticalScrollBar()->singleStep());
434         adjustViewWithScrollBar();
435 }
436
437
438 void GuiWorkArea::generateSyntheticMouseEvent()
439 {
440 // Set things off to generate the _next_ 'pseudo' event.
441         if (synthetic_mouse_event_.restart_timeout)
442                 synthetic_mouse_event_.timeout.start();
443
444         // Has anything changed on-screen since the last timeout signal
445         // was received?
446         double const scrollbar_value = verticalScrollBar()->value();
447         if (scrollbar_value != synthetic_mouse_event_.scrollbar_value_old) {
448                 // Yes it has. Store the params used to check this.
449                 synthetic_mouse_event_.scrollbar_value_old = scrollbar_value;
450
451                 // ... and dispatch the event to the LyX core.
452                 dispatch(synthetic_mouse_event_.cmd);
453         }
454 }
455
456
457 void GuiWorkArea::keyPressEvent(QKeyEvent * e)
458 {
459         lyxerr[Debug::KEY] << BOOST_CURRENT_FUNCTION
460                 << " count=" << e->count()
461                 << " text=" << fromqstr(e->text())
462                 << " isAutoRepeat=" << e->isAutoRepeat()
463                 << " key=" << e->key()
464                 << endl;
465
466         if (USE_EVENT_PRUNING) {
467                 keyeventQueue_.push(boost::shared_ptr<QKeyEvent>(new QKeyEvent(*e)));
468         }
469         else {
470                 boost::shared_ptr<QLyXKeySym> sym(new QLyXKeySym);
471                 sym->set(e);
472                 processKeySym(sym, q_key_state(e->modifiers()));
473         }
474 }
475
476
477 // This is used only if USE_EVENT_PRUNING is defined...
478 void GuiWorkArea::keyeventTimeout()
479 {
480         bool handle_autos = true;
481
482         while (!keyeventQueue_.empty()) {
483                 boost::shared_ptr<QKeyEvent> ev = keyeventQueue_.front();
484
485                 // We never handle more than one auto repeated
486                 // char in a list of queued up events.
487                 if (!handle_autos && ev->isAutoRepeat()) {
488                         keyeventQueue_.pop();
489                         continue;
490                 }
491
492                 boost::shared_ptr<QLyXKeySym> sym(new QLyXKeySym);
493                 sym->set(ev.get());
494
495                 lyxerr[Debug::GUI] << BOOST_CURRENT_FUNCTION
496                                    << " count=" << ev->count()
497                                    << " text=" <<  fromqstr(ev->text())
498                                    << " isAutoRepeat=" << ev->isAutoRepeat()
499                                    << " key=" << ev->key()
500                                    << endl;
501
502                 processKeySym(sym, q_key_state(ev->modifiers()));
503                 keyeventQueue_.pop();
504
505                 handle_autos = false;
506         }
507
508         // Restart the timer.
509         step_timer_.setSingleShot(true);
510         step_timer_.start(25);
511 }
512
513
514 void GuiWorkArea::mouseDoubleClickEvent(QMouseEvent * e)
515 {
516         dc_event_ = double_click(e);
517
518         if (!dc_event_.active)
519                 return;
520
521         dc_event_.active = false;
522
523         FuncRequest cmd(LFUN_MOUSE_DOUBLE,
524                 dc_event_.x, dc_event_.y,
525                 q_button_state(dc_event_.state));
526         dispatch(cmd);
527 }
528
529
530 void GuiWorkArea::resizeEvent(QResizeEvent * ev)
531 {
532         cursor_->hide();
533         screen_ = QPixmap(ev->size().width(), ev->size().height());
534         verticalScrollBar()->setPageStep(viewport()->height());
535         QAbstractScrollArea::resizeEvent(ev);
536         resizeBufferView();
537 }
538
539
540 void GuiWorkArea::update(int x, int y, int w, int h)
541 {
542         viewport()->update(x, y, w, h);
543 }
544
545
546 void GuiWorkArea::doGreyOut(QLPainter & pain)
547 {
548         greyed_out_ = true;
549         pain.fillRectangle(0, 0, width(), height(),
550                 LColor::bottomarea);
551
552         //if (!lyxrc.show_banner)
553         //      return;
554         lyxerr << "show banner: " << lyxrc.show_banner << endl;
555         /// The text to be written on top of the pixmap
556         string const text = lyx_version ? lyx_version : "unknown";
557         string const file = support::libFileSearch("images", "banner", "ppm");
558         if (file.empty())
559                 return;
560
561         QPixmap pm(toqstr(file));
562         if (!pm) {
563                 lyxerr << "could not load splash screen: '" << file << "'" << endl;
564                 return;
565         }
566
567         QFont font;
568         // The font used to display the version info
569         font.setStyleHint(QFont::SansSerif);
570         font.setWeight(QFont::Bold);
571         font.setPointSize(LyXFont::SIZE_NORMAL);
572
573         int const w = pm.width();
574         int const h = pm.height();
575
576         int x = (width() - w) / 2;
577         int y = (height() - h) / 2;
578
579         pain.drawPixmap(x, y, pm);
580
581         x += 260;
582         y += 265;
583
584         pain.setPen(QColor(255, 255, 0));
585         pain.setFont(font);
586         pain.drawText(x, y, toqstr(text));
587 }
588
589
590 void GuiWorkArea::paintEvent(QPaintEvent * ev)
591 {
592         QRect const rc = ev->rect(); 
593         lyxerr[Debug::PAINTING] << "paintEvent begin: x: " << rc.x()
594                 << " y: " << rc.y()
595                 << " w: " << rc.width()
596                 << " h: " << rc.height() << endl;
597
598         QPainter pain(viewport());
599         pain.drawPixmap(rc, screen_, rc);
600 }
601
602
603
604 void GuiWorkArea::expose(int x, int y, int w, int h)
605 {
606         QLPainter pain(&screen_);
607
608         if (w == 3) { // FIXME HACK
609                 // Assume splash screen drawing is requested when
610                 // width == 3
611                 lyxerr << "splash screen requested" << endl;
612                 doGreyOut(pain);
613         }
614         else if (!buffer_view_->buffer()) {
615                 lyxerr << "no buffer: " << endl;
616                 doGreyOut(pain);
617                 updateScrollbar();
618         }
619         else {
620                 paintText(*buffer_view_, pain);
621         }
622
623         update(x, y, w, h);
624 }
625
626
627 void GuiWorkArea::showCursor(int x, int y, int h, CursorShape shape)
628 {
629         cursor_->setGeometry(x, y, CursorWidth, h);
630         cursor_->shape_ = shape;
631         cursor_->show();
632 }
633
634
635 void GuiWorkArea::removeCursor()
636 {
637         if (!qApp->focusWidget())
638                 return;
639         cursor_->hide();
640 }
641
642
643 void GuiWorkArea::inputMethodEvent(QInputMethodEvent * e)
644 {
645         QString const & text = e->commitString();
646         if (!text.isEmpty()) {
647
648                 lyxerr[Debug::KEY] << BOOST_CURRENT_FUNCTION
649                         << " preeditString =" << fromqstr(e->preeditString())
650                         << " commitString  =" << fromqstr(e->commitString())
651                         << endl;
652
653                 int key = 0;
654                 // needed to make math superscript work on some systems
655                 // ideally, such special coding should not be necessary
656                 if (text == "^")
657                         key = Qt::Key_AsciiCircum;
658                 // FIXME: Needs for investigation, this key is not really used,
659                 // the ctor below just check if key is different from 0.
660                 QKeyEvent ev(QEvent::KeyPress, key, Qt::NoModifier, text);
661                 keyPressEvent(&ev);
662         }
663         e->accept();
664 }
665
666 } // namespace frontend
667 } // namespace lyx
668
669 #include "GuiWorkArea_moc.cpp"