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1 /**
2  * \file GuiWorkArea.C
3  * This file is part of LyX, the document processor.
4  * Licence details can be found in the file COPYING.
5  *
6  * \author John Levon
7  * \author Abdelrazak Younes
8  *
9  * Full author contact details are available in file CREDITS.
10  */
11
12 #include <config.h>
13
14 #include "GuiWorkArea.h"
15
16 #include "GuiApplication.h"
17 #include "QLPainter.h"
18 #include "QLyXKeySym.h"
19 #include "qt_helpers.h"
20
21 #include "LyXView.h"
22
23 #include "BufferView.h"
24 #include "rowpainter.h"
25 #include "debug.h"
26 #include "funcrequest.h"
27 #include "LColor.h"
28 #include "version.h"
29 #include "lyxrc.h"
30
31 #include "support/filetools.h" // LibFileSearch
32 #include "support/os.h"
33
34 #include "graphics/GraphicsImage.h"
35 #include "graphics/GraphicsLoader.h"
36
37 #include <QLayout>
38 #include <QMainWindow>
39 #include <QMimeData>
40 #include <QUrl>
41 #include <QDragEnterEvent>
42 #include <QPixmap>
43 #include <QPainter>
44 #include <QScrollBar>
45
46 #include <boost/bind.hpp>
47 #include <boost/current_function.hpp>
48
49 // Abdel (26/06/2006):
50 // On windows-XP the UserGuide PageDown scroll test is faster without event pruning (16 s)
51 // than with it (23 s).
52 #ifdef Q_WS_WIN
53  #define USE_EVENT_PRUNING 0
54 #else
55  #define USE_EVENT_PRUNING 0
56 #endif
57
58
59 using std::endl;
60 using std::string;
61
62 namespace os = lyx::support::os;
63
64
65 namespace lyx {
66
67 /// return the LyX key state from Qt's
68 static key_modifier::state q_key_state(Qt::KeyboardModifiers state)
69 {
70         key_modifier::state k = key_modifier::none;
71         if (state & Qt::ControlModifier)
72                 k |= key_modifier::ctrl;
73         if (state & Qt::ShiftModifier)
74                 k |= key_modifier::shift;
75         if (state & Qt::AltModifier || state & Qt::MetaModifier)
76                 k |= key_modifier::alt;
77         return k;
78 }
79
80
81 /// return the LyX mouse button state from Qt's
82 static mouse_button::state q_button_state(Qt::MouseButton button)
83 {
84         mouse_button::state b = mouse_button::none;
85         switch (button) {
86                 case Qt::LeftButton:
87                         b = mouse_button::button1;
88                         break;
89                 case Qt::MidButton:
90                         b = mouse_button::button2;
91                         break;
92                 case Qt::RightButton:
93                         b = mouse_button::button3;
94                         break;
95                 default:
96                         break;
97         }
98         return b;
99 }
100
101
102 /// return the LyX mouse button state from Qt's
103 mouse_button::state q_motion_state(Qt::MouseButton state)
104 {
105         mouse_button::state b = mouse_button::none;
106         if (state & Qt::LeftButton)
107                 b |= mouse_button::button1;
108         if (state & Qt::MidButton)
109                 b |= mouse_button::button2;
110         if (state & Qt::RightButton)
111                 b |= mouse_button::button3;
112         return b;
113 }
114
115
116 namespace frontend {
117
118 class CursorWidget : public QWidget {
119 public:
120         CursorWidget(QWidget * parent)
121                 : QWidget(parent)
122         {
123                 resize(2, 20);
124         }
125
126         void paintEvent(QPaintEvent *)
127         {
128                 QColor const & col = guiApp->colorCache().get(LColor::cursor);
129
130 /*      
131                 int cursor_w_;
132                 int cursor_h_;
133
134                 switch (cursor_shape_) {
135                 case BAR_SHAPE:
136                         // FIXME the cursor width shouldn't be hard-coded!
137                         cursor_w_ = 2;
138                         lshape_cursor_ = false;
139                         break;
140                 case L_SHAPE:
141                         cursor_w_ = cursor_h_ / 3;
142                         lshape_cursor_ = true;
143                         break;
144                 case REVERSED_L_SHAPE:
145                         cursor_w_ = cursor_h_ / 3;
146                         //cursor_x_ -= cursor_w_ - 1;
147                         lshape_cursor_ = true;
148                         break;
149                 }
150 */
151
152                 // We cache two pixmaps:
153                 // 1 the vertical line of the cursor.
154                 // 2 the horizontal line of the L-shaped cursor (if necessary).
155
156                 // Draw the new (vertical) cursor.
157                 QPainter pain(this);
158                 pain.fillRect(rect(), col);
159 /*
160                 // Draw the new (horizontal) cursor if necessary.
161                 if (lshape_cursor_) {
162                         hcursor_ = QPixmap(cursor_w_, 1);
163                         hcursor_.fill(col);
164                         show_hcursor_ = true;
165                 }
166 */
167         }
168         /// shown?
169         bool on_;
170         ///
171         CursorShape shape_;
172 };
173
174
175 // This is a 'heartbeat' generating synthetic mouse move events when the
176 // cursor is at the top or bottom edge of the viewport. One scroll per 0.2 s
177 SyntheticMouseEvent::SyntheticMouseEvent()
178         : timeout(200), restart_timeout(true),
179           x_old(-1), y_old(-1), scrollbar_value_old(-1.0)
180 {}
181
182
183 GuiWorkArea::GuiWorkArea(int w, int h, LyXView & lyx_view)
184         : WorkArea(lyx_view)
185 {
186         cursor_ = new frontend::CursorWidget(this);
187         cursor_->hide();
188
189         setVerticalScrollBarPolicy(Qt::ScrollBarAlwaysOn);
190         setHorizontalScrollBarPolicy(Qt::ScrollBarAlwaysOff);
191         setAcceptDrops(true);
192         setMinimumSize(100, 70);
193
194         //viewport()->setAutoFillBackground(false);
195         //viewport()->setAttribute(Qt::WA_OpaquePaintEvent);
196         setFocusPolicy(Qt::WheelFocus);
197
198         viewport()->setCursor(Qt::IBeamCursor);
199
200         resize(w, h);
201
202         synthetic_mouse_event_.timeout.timeout.connect(
203                 boost::bind(&GuiWorkArea::generateSyntheticMouseEvent,
204                             this));
205
206         // Initialize the vertical Scroll Bar
207         QObject::connect(verticalScrollBar(), SIGNAL(actionTriggered(int)),
208                 this, SLOT(adjustViewWithScrollBar(int)));
209
210         // PageStep only depends on the viewport height.
211         verticalScrollBar()->setPageStep(viewport()->height());
212
213         lyxerr[Debug::GUI] << BOOST_CURRENT_FUNCTION
214                 << "\n Area width\t" << width()
215                 << "\n Area height\t" << height()
216                 << "\n viewport width\t" << viewport()->width()
217                 << "\n viewport height\t" << viewport()->height()
218                 << endl;
219
220         if (USE_EVENT_PRUNING) {
221                 // This is the keyboard buffering stuff...
222                 // I don't see any need for this under windows. The keyboard is reactive
223                 // enough...
224
225                 if ( !QObject::connect(&step_timer_, SIGNAL(timeout()),
226                         this, SLOT(keyeventTimeout())) )
227                         lyxerr[Debug::GUI] << "ERROR: keyeventTimeout cannot connect!" << endl;
228
229                 // Start the timer, one-shot.
230                 step_timer_.setSingleShot(true);
231                 step_timer_.start(50);
232         }
233
234         // Enables input methods for asian languages.
235         // Must be set when creating custom text editing widgets.
236         setAttribute(Qt::WA_InputMethodEnabled, true);
237 }
238
239
240 void GuiWorkArea::setScrollbarParams(int h, int scroll_pos, int scroll_line_step)
241 {
242         verticalScrollBar()->setTracking(false);
243
244         // do what cursor movement does (some grey)
245         h += height() / 4;
246         int scroll_max_ = std::max(0, h - height());
247
248         verticalScrollBar()->setRange(0, scroll_max_);
249         verticalScrollBar()->setSliderPosition(scroll_pos);
250         verticalScrollBar()->setSingleStep(scroll_line_step);
251         verticalScrollBar()->setValue(scroll_pos);
252
253         verticalScrollBar()->setTracking(true);
254 }
255
256
257 void GuiWorkArea::adjustViewWithScrollBar(int)
258 {
259         scrollBufferView(verticalScrollBar()->sliderPosition());
260 }
261
262
263 void GuiWorkArea::dragEnterEvent(QDragEnterEvent * event)
264 {
265         if (event->mimeData()->hasUrls())
266                 event->accept();
267         /// \todo Ask lyx-devel is this is enough:
268         /// if (event->mimeData()->hasFormat("text/plain"))
269         ///     event->acceptProposedAction();
270 }
271
272
273 void GuiWorkArea::dropEvent(QDropEvent* event)
274 {
275         QList<QUrl> files = event->mimeData()->urls();
276         if (files.isEmpty())
277                 return;
278
279         lyxerr[Debug::GUI] << "GuiWorkArea::dropEvent: got URIs!" << endl;
280         for (int i = 0; i!=files.size(); ++i) {
281                 string const file = os::internal_path(fromqstr(files.at(i).toLocalFile()));
282                 if (!file.empty())
283                         dispatch(FuncRequest(LFUN_FILE_OPEN, file));
284         }
285 }
286
287
288 void GuiWorkArea::mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent * e)
289 {
290         if (dc_event_.active && dc_event_ == *e) {
291                 dc_event_.active = false;
292                 FuncRequest cmd(LFUN_MOUSE_TRIPLE,
293                         dc_event_.x, dc_event_.y,
294                         q_button_state(dc_event_.state));
295                 dispatch(cmd);
296                 return;
297         }
298
299         FuncRequest const cmd(LFUN_MOUSE_PRESS, e->x(), e->y(),
300                               q_button_state(e->button()));
301         dispatch(cmd);
302 }
303
304
305 void GuiWorkArea::mouseReleaseEvent(QMouseEvent * e)
306 {
307         if (synthetic_mouse_event_.timeout.running())
308                 synthetic_mouse_event_.timeout.stop();
309
310         FuncRequest const cmd(LFUN_MOUSE_RELEASE, e->x(), e->y(),
311                               q_button_state(e->button()));
312         dispatch(cmd);
313 }
314
315
316 void GuiWorkArea::mouseMoveEvent(QMouseEvent * e)
317 {
318         FuncRequest cmd(LFUN_MOUSE_MOTION, e->x(), e->y(),
319                               q_motion_state(e->button()));
320
321         // If we're above or below the work area...
322         if (e->y() <= 20 || e->y() >= viewport()->height() - 20) {
323                 // Make sure only a synthetic event can cause a page scroll,
324                 // so they come at a steady rate:
325                 if (e->y() <= 20)
326                         // _Force_ a scroll up:
327                         cmd.y = -40;
328                 else
329                         cmd.y = viewport()->height();
330                 // Store the event, to be handled when the timeout expires.
331                 synthetic_mouse_event_.cmd = cmd;
332
333                 if (synthetic_mouse_event_.timeout.running())
334                         // Discard the event. Note that it _may_ be handled
335                         // when the timeout expires if
336                         // synthetic_mouse_event_.cmd has not been overwritten.
337                         // Ie, when the timeout expires, we handle the
338                         // most recent event but discard all others that
339                         // occurred after the one used to start the timeout
340                         // in the first place.
341                         return;
342                 else {
343                         synthetic_mouse_event_.restart_timeout = true;
344                         synthetic_mouse_event_.timeout.start();
345                         // Fall through to handle this event...
346                 }
347
348         } else if (synthetic_mouse_event_.timeout.running()) {
349                 // Store the event, to be possibly handled when the timeout
350                 // expires.
351                 // Once the timeout has expired, normal control is returned
352                 // to mouseMoveEvent (restart_timeout = false).
353                 // This results in a much smoother 'feel' when moving the
354                 // mouse back into the work area.
355                 synthetic_mouse_event_.cmd = cmd;
356                 synthetic_mouse_event_.restart_timeout = false;
357                 return;
358         }
359
360         // Has anything changed on-screen since the last QMouseEvent
361         // was received?
362         double const scrollbar_value = verticalScrollBar()->value();
363         if (e->x() != synthetic_mouse_event_.x_old ||
364             e->y() != synthetic_mouse_event_.y_old ||
365             scrollbar_value != synthetic_mouse_event_.scrollbar_value_old) {
366                 // Yes it has. Store the params used to check this.
367                 synthetic_mouse_event_.x_old = e->x();
368                 synthetic_mouse_event_.y_old = e->y();
369                 synthetic_mouse_event_.scrollbar_value_old = scrollbar_value;
370
371                 // ... and dispatch the event to the LyX core.
372                 dispatch(cmd);
373         }
374 }
375
376
377 void GuiWorkArea::wheelEvent(QWheelEvent * e)
378 {
379         // Wheel rotation by one notch results in a delta() of 120 (see
380         // documentation of QWheelEvent)
381         int const lines = qApp->wheelScrollLines() * e->delta() / 120;
382         verticalScrollBar()->setValue(verticalScrollBar()->value() -
383                         lines *  verticalScrollBar()->singleStep());
384         adjustViewWithScrollBar();
385 }
386
387
388 void GuiWorkArea::generateSyntheticMouseEvent()
389 {
390 // Set things off to generate the _next_ 'pseudo' event.
391         if (synthetic_mouse_event_.restart_timeout)
392                 synthetic_mouse_event_.timeout.start();
393
394         // Has anything changed on-screen since the last timeout signal
395         // was received?
396         double const scrollbar_value = verticalScrollBar()->value();
397         if (scrollbar_value != synthetic_mouse_event_.scrollbar_value_old) {
398                 // Yes it has. Store the params used to check this.
399                 synthetic_mouse_event_.scrollbar_value_old = scrollbar_value;
400
401                 // ... and dispatch the event to the LyX core.
402                 dispatch(synthetic_mouse_event_.cmd);
403         }
404 }
405
406
407 void GuiWorkArea::keyPressEvent(QKeyEvent * e)
408 {
409         lyxerr[Debug::KEY] << BOOST_CURRENT_FUNCTION
410                 << " count=" << e->count()
411                 << " text=" << fromqstr(e->text())
412                 << " isAutoRepeat=" << e->isAutoRepeat()
413                 << " key=" << e->key()
414                 << endl;
415
416         if (USE_EVENT_PRUNING) {
417                 keyeventQueue_.push(boost::shared_ptr<QKeyEvent>(new QKeyEvent(*e)));
418         }
419         else {
420                 boost::shared_ptr<QLyXKeySym> sym(new QLyXKeySym);
421                 sym->set(e);
422                 processKeySym(sym, q_key_state(e->modifiers()));
423         }
424 }
425
426
427 // This is used only if USE_EVENT_PRUNING is defined...
428 void GuiWorkArea::keyeventTimeout()
429 {
430         bool handle_autos = true;
431
432         while (!keyeventQueue_.empty()) {
433                 boost::shared_ptr<QKeyEvent> ev = keyeventQueue_.front();
434
435                 // We never handle more than one auto repeated
436                 // char in a list of queued up events.
437                 if (!handle_autos && ev->isAutoRepeat()) {
438                         keyeventQueue_.pop();
439                         continue;
440                 }
441
442                 boost::shared_ptr<QLyXKeySym> sym(new QLyXKeySym);
443                 sym->set(ev.get());
444
445                 lyxerr[Debug::GUI] << BOOST_CURRENT_FUNCTION
446                                    << " count=" << ev->count()
447                                    << " text=" <<  fromqstr(ev->text())
448                                    << " isAutoRepeat=" << ev->isAutoRepeat()
449                                    << " key=" << ev->key()
450                                    << endl;
451
452                 processKeySym(sym, q_key_state(ev->modifiers()));
453                 keyeventQueue_.pop();
454
455                 handle_autos = false;
456         }
457
458         // Restart the timer.
459         step_timer_.setSingleShot(true);
460         step_timer_.start(25);
461 }
462
463
464 void GuiWorkArea::mouseDoubleClickEvent(QMouseEvent * e)
465 {
466         dc_event_ = double_click(e);
467
468         if (!dc_event_.active)
469                 return;
470
471         dc_event_.active = false;
472
473         FuncRequest cmd(LFUN_MOUSE_DOUBLE,
474                 dc_event_.x, dc_event_.y,
475                 q_button_state(dc_event_.state));
476         dispatch(cmd);
477 }
478
479
480 void GuiWorkArea::resizeEvent(QResizeEvent * ev)
481 {
482         cursor_->hide();
483         verticalScrollBar()->setPageStep(viewport()->height());
484         //paint_device_ = QPixmap(viewport()->width(), viewport()->height());
485         QAbstractScrollArea::resizeEvent(ev);
486         resizeBufferView();
487 }
488
489
490 void GuiWorkArea::update(int x, int y, int w, int h)
491 {
492         viewport()->update(x, y, w, h);
493 }
494
495
496 void GuiWorkArea::doGreyOut(QLPainter & pain)
497 {
498         greyed_out_ = true;
499         pain.fillRectangle(0, 0, width(), height(),
500                 LColor::bottomarea);
501
502         //if (!lyxrc.show_banner)
503         //      return;
504         lyxerr << "show banner: " << lyxrc.show_banner << endl;
505         /// The text to be written on top of the pixmap
506         string const text = lyx_version ? lyx_version : "unknown";
507         string const file = support::libFileSearch("images", "banner", "ppm");
508         if (file.empty())
509                 return;
510
511         QPixmap pm(toqstr(file));
512         if (!pm) {
513                 lyxerr << "could not load splash screen: '" << file << "'" << endl;
514                 return;
515         }
516
517         QFont font;
518         // The font used to display the version info
519         font.setStyleHint(QFont::SansSerif);
520         font.setWeight(QFont::Bold);
521         font.setPointSize(LyXFont::SIZE_NORMAL);
522
523         int const w = pm.width();
524         int const h = pm.height();
525
526         int x = (width() - w) / 2;
527         int y = (height() - h) / 2;
528
529         pain.drawPixmap(x, y, pm);
530
531         x += 260;
532         y += 265;
533
534         pain.setPen(QColor(255, 255, 0));
535         pain.setFont(font);
536         pain.drawText(x, y, toqstr(text));
537 }
538
539
540 void GuiWorkArea::paintEvent(QPaintEvent * ev)
541 {
542         /*
543         lyxerr[Debug::GUI] << BOOST_CURRENT_FUNCTION
544                 << "\n QWidget width\t" << this->width()
545                 << "\n QWidget height\t" << this->height()
546                 << "\n viewport width\t" << viewport()->width()
547                 << "\n viewport height\t" << viewport()->height()
548                 << "\n pixmap width\t" << pixmap_->width()
549                 << "\n pixmap height\t" << pixmap_->height()
550                 << "\n QPaintEvent x\t" << e->rect().x()
551                 << "\n QPaintEvent y\t" << e->rect().y()
552                 << "\n QPaintEvent w\t" << e->rect().width()
553                 << "\n QPaintEvent h\t" << e->rect().height()
554                 << endl;
555         */
556
557         QRect const rc = ev->rect(); 
558         //lyxerr << "paintEvent begin: x: " << rc.x()
559         //      << " y: " << rc.y()
560         //      << " w: " << rc.width()
561         //      << " h: " << rc.height() << endl;
562
563         if (!buffer_view_) {
564                 lyxerr << "no bufferview" << endl;
565                 return;
566         }
567
568
569         if (rc.width() == 3) { // FIXME HACK
570                 // Assume splash screen drawing is requested when
571                 // width == 3
572                 lyxerr << "splash screen requested" << endl;
573                 QLPainter pain(viewport());
574                 doGreyOut(pain);
575                 return;
576         }
577
578         if (!buffer_view_->buffer()) {
579                 lyxerr << "no buffer: " << endl;
580                 QLPainter pain(viewport());
581                 doGreyOut(pain);
582                 updateScrollbar();
583                 return;
584         }
585
586         //lyxerr << "real drawing" << endl;
587         QLPainter pain(viewport());
588         ViewMetricsInfo const & vi = buffer_view_->viewMetricsInfo();
589         paintText(*buffer_view_, vi, pain);
590 }
591
592
593
594 void GuiWorkArea::expose(int x, int y, int w, int h)
595 {
596         update(x, y, w, h);
597 }
598
599
600 void GuiWorkArea::showCursor(int x, int y, int h, CursorShape shape)
601 {
602         cursor_->setGeometry(x, y, x + 2, y - h);
603         cursor_->shape_ = shape;
604         cursor_->on_ = true;
605         cursor_->show();
606 }
607
608
609 void GuiWorkArea::removeCursor()
610 {
611         if (!qApp->focusWidget())
612                 return;
613         cursor_->hide();
614 }
615
616
617 void GuiWorkArea::inputMethodEvent(QInputMethodEvent * e)
618 {
619         QString const & text = e->commitString();
620         if (!text.isEmpty()) {
621
622                 lyxerr[Debug::KEY] << BOOST_CURRENT_FUNCTION
623                         << " preeditString =" << fromqstr(e->preeditString())
624                         << " commitString  =" << fromqstr(e->commitString())
625                         << endl;
626
627                 int key = 0;
628                 // needed to make math superscript work on some systems
629                 // ideally, such special coding should not be necessary
630                 if (text == "^")
631                         key = Qt::Key_AsciiCircum;
632                 // FIXME: Needs for investigation, this key is not really used,
633                 // the ctor below just check if key is different from 0.
634                 QKeyEvent ev(QEvent::KeyPress, key, Qt::NoModifier, text);
635                 keyPressEvent(&ev);
636         }
637         e->accept();
638 }
639
640 } // namespace frontend
641 } // namespace lyx
642
643 #include "GuiWorkArea_moc.cpp"