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Fix crash with old versions (earlier than 2.2.92) of fontconfig.
[lyx.git] / src / frontends / qt4 / GuiFontLoader.cpp
1 /**
2  * \file GuiFontLoader.cpp
3  * This file is part of LyX, the document processor.
4  * Licence details can be found in the file COPYING.
5  *
6  * \author Asger Alstrup
7  * \author John Levon
8  *
9  * Full author contact details are available in file CREDITS.
10  */
11
12 #include <config.h>
13
14 #include "GuiFontLoader.h"
15 #include "qt_helpers.h"
16
17 #include "debug.h"
18 #include "LyXRC.h"
19
20 #include "support/convert.h"
21 #include "support/filetools.h"
22 #include "support/lstrings.h"
23 #include "support/Systemcall.h"
24 #include "support/Package.h"
25 #include "support/os.h"
26
27 #include <boost/tuple/tuple.hpp>
28
29 #include <QFontInfo>
30 #include <QFontDatabase>
31
32 using lyx::support::contains;
33 using lyx::support::package;
34 using lyx::support::addPath;
35 using lyx::support::addName;
36
37 using std::endl;
38 using std::make_pair;
39
40 using std::pair;
41 using std::vector;
42 using std::string;
43
44 #if QT_VERSION >= 0x040200
45 string const math_fonts[] = {"cmex10", "cmmi10", "cmr10", "cmsy10",
46         "eufm10", "msam10", "msbm10", "wasy10", "esint10"};
47 int const num_math_fonts = sizeof(math_fonts) / sizeof(*math_fonts);
48 #endif
49
50
51 namespace lyx {
52 namespace frontend {
53
54 namespace {
55
56 struct symbol_font {
57         Font::FONT_FAMILY lyx_family;
58         string family;
59         string xlfd;
60 };
61
62 symbol_font symbol_fonts[] = {
63         { Font::SYMBOL_FAMILY,
64                 "symbol",
65                 "-*-symbol-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-adobe-fontspecific" },
66
67         { Font::CMR_FAMILY,
68                 "cmr10",
69                 "-*-cmr10-medium-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*" },
70
71         { Font::CMSY_FAMILY,
72                 "cmsy10",
73                 "-*-cmsy10-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*" },
74
75         { Font::CMM_FAMILY,
76                 "cmmi10",
77                 "-*-cmmi10-medium-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*" },
78
79         { Font::CMEX_FAMILY,
80                 "cmex10",
81                 "-*-cmex10-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*" },
82
83         { Font::MSA_FAMILY,
84                 "msam10",
85                 "-*-msam10-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*" },
86
87         { Font::MSB_FAMILY,
88                 "msbm10",
89                 "-*-msbm10-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*" },
90
91         { Font::EUFRAK_FAMILY,
92                 "eufm10",
93                 "-*-eufm10-medium-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*" },
94
95         { Font::WASY_FAMILY,
96                 "wasy10",
97                 "-*-wasy10-medium-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*" },
98
99         { Font::ESINT_FAMILY,
100                 "esint10",
101                 "-*-esint10-medium-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*" }
102 };
103
104 size_t const nr_symbol_fonts = sizeof(symbol_fonts) / sizeof(symbol_font);
105
106
107 string getRawName(string const & family)
108 {
109         for (size_t i = 0; i < nr_symbol_fonts; ++i)
110                 if (family == symbol_fonts[i].family)
111                         return symbol_fonts[i].xlfd;
112
113         LYXERR(Debug::FONT) << "BUG: family not found !" << endl;
114         return string();
115 }
116
117
118 string const symbolFamily(Font::FONT_FAMILY family)
119 {
120         for (size_t i = 0; i < nr_symbol_fonts; ++i) {
121                 if (family == symbol_fonts[i].lyx_family)
122                         return symbol_fonts[i].family;
123         }
124         return string();
125 }
126
127
128 bool isSymbolFamily(Font::FONT_FAMILY family)
129 {
130         return family >= Font::SYMBOL_FAMILY &&
131                family <= Font::ESINT_FAMILY;
132 }
133
134
135 bool isChosenFont(QFont & font, string const & family)
136 {
137         // QFontInfo won't find a font that has only a few glyphs at unusual
138         // positions, e.g. the original esint10 font.
139         // The workaround is to add dummy glyphs at least at all ASCII
140         // positions.
141         QFontInfo fi(font);
142
143         LYXERR(Debug::FONT) << "got: " << fromqstr(fi.family()) << endl;
144
145         if (contains(fromqstr(fi.family()), family)) {
146                 LYXERR(Debug::FONT) << " got it ";
147                 return true;
148         }
149
150         return false;
151 }
152
153
154 pair<QFont, bool> const getSymbolFont(string const & family)
155 {
156         LYXERR(Debug::FONT) << "Looking for font family "
157                 << family << " ... ";
158         string upper = family;
159         upper[0] = toupper(family[0]);
160
161         QFont font;
162         font.setKerning(false);
163         font.setFamily(toqstr(family));
164
165         if (isChosenFont(font, family)) {
166                 LYXERR(Debug::FONT) << "normal!" << endl;
167                 return make_pair<QFont, bool>(font, true);
168         }
169
170         LYXERR(Debug::FONT) << "Trying " << upper << " ... ";
171         font.setFamily(toqstr(upper));
172
173         if (isChosenFont(font, upper)) {
174                 LYXERR(Debug::FONT) << "upper!" << endl;
175                 return make_pair<QFont, bool>(font, true);
176         }
177
178         // A simple setFamily() fails on Qt 2
179
180         string const rawName = getRawName(family);
181         LYXERR(Debug::FONT) << "Trying " << rawName << " ... ";
182         font.setRawName(toqstr(rawName));
183
184         if (isChosenFont(font, family)) {
185                 LYXERR(Debug::FONT) << "raw version!" << endl;
186                 return make_pair<QFont, bool>(font, true);
187         }
188
189         LYXERR(Debug::FONT) << " FAILED :-(" << endl;
190         return make_pair<QFont, bool>(font, false);
191 }
192
193 } // namespace anon
194
195
196 GuiFontLoader::GuiFontLoader()
197 {
198 #if QT_VERSION >= 0x040200
199         string const fonts_dir =
200                 addPath(package().system_support().absFilename(), "fonts");
201
202         for (int i = 0 ; i < num_math_fonts; ++i) {
203                 string const font_file = lyx::support::os::external_path(
204                                 addName(fonts_dir, math_fonts[i] + ".ttf"));
205                 int fontID = QFontDatabase::addApplicationFont(toqstr(font_file));
206
207                 LYXERR(Debug::FONT) << "Adding font " << font_file
208                                     << static_cast<const char *>
209                                         (fontID < 0 ? " FAIL" : " OK")
210                                     << endl;
211         }
212 #endif
213
214         for (int i1 = 0; i1 < Font::NUM_FAMILIES; ++i1)
215                 for (int i2 = 0; i2 < 2; ++i2)
216                         for (int i3 = 0; i3 < 4; ++i3)
217                                 for (int i4 = 0; i4 < 10; ++i4)
218                                         fontinfo_[i1][i2][i3][i4] = 0;
219 }
220
221
222 void GuiFontLoader::update()
223 {
224         for (int i1 = 0; i1 < Font::NUM_FAMILIES; ++i1) {
225                 for (int i2 = 0; i2 < 2; ++i2)
226                         for (int i3 = 0; i3 < 4; ++i3)
227                                 for (int i4 = 0; i4 < 10; ++i4) {
228                                         delete fontinfo_[i1][i2][i3][i4];
229                                         fontinfo_[i1][i2][i3][i4] = 0;
230                                 }
231         }
232 }
233
234
235 /////////////////////////////////////////////////
236
237
238 QLFontInfo::QLFontInfo(Font const & f)
239 {
240         font.setKerning(false);
241         string const pat = symbolFamily(f.family());
242         if (!pat.empty()) {
243                 bool tmp;
244                 boost::tie(font, tmp) = getSymbolFont(pat);
245         } else {
246                 switch (f.family()) {
247                 case Font::ROMAN_FAMILY: {
248                         QString family = toqstr(makeFontName(lyxrc.roman_font_name,
249                                                                                                                                                                          lyxrc.roman_font_foundry)); 
250                         font.setFamily(family);
251 #ifdef Q_WS_MACX
252 #if QT_VERSION >= 0x040300
253                         // Workaround for a Qt bug, see http://bugzilla.lyx.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3684
254                         // It is reported to Trolltech at 02/06/07 against 4.3 final.
255                         // FIXME: Add an upper version limit as soon as the bug is fixed in Qt.
256                         if (family == "Times" && !font.exactMatch())
257                                 font.setFamily(QString::fromLatin1("Times New Roman"));
258 #endif
259 #endif
260                         break;
261                 }
262                 case Font::SANS_FAMILY:
263                         font.setFamily(toqstr(makeFontName(lyxrc.sans_font_name,
264                                                     lyxrc.sans_font_foundry)));
265                         break;
266                 case Font::TYPEWRITER_FAMILY:
267                         font.setFamily(toqstr(makeFontName(lyxrc.typewriter_font_name,
268                                                     lyxrc.typewriter_font_foundry)));
269                         break;
270                 default:
271                         break;
272                 }
273         }
274
275         switch (f.series()) {
276                 case Font::MEDIUM_SERIES:
277                         font.setWeight(QFont::Normal);
278                         break;
279                 case Font::BOLD_SERIES:
280                         font.setWeight(QFont::Bold);
281                         break;
282                 default:
283                         break;
284         }
285
286         switch (f.realShape()) {
287                 case Font::ITALIC_SHAPE:
288                 case Font::SLANTED_SHAPE:
289                         font.setItalic(true);
290                         break;
291                 default:
292                         break;
293         }
294
295         LYXERR(Debug::FONT) << "Font '" << to_utf8(f.stateText(0))
296                 << "' matched by\n" << fromqstr(font.family()) << endl;
297
298         // Is this an exact match?
299         if (font.exactMatch())
300                 LYXERR(Debug::FONT) << "This font is an exact match" << endl;
301         else
302                 LYXERR(Debug::FONT) << "This font is NOT an exact match"
303                                     << endl;
304
305         LYXERR(Debug::FONT) << "XFLD: " << fromqstr(font.rawName()) << endl;
306
307         font.setPointSizeF(convert<double>(lyxrc.font_sizes[f.size()])
308                                * lyxrc.zoom / 100.0);
309
310         LYXERR(Debug::FONT) << "The font has size: "
311                             << font.pointSizeF() << endl;
312
313         if (f.realShape() != Font::SMALLCAPS_SHAPE) {
314                 metrics.reset(new GuiFontMetrics(font));
315         }
316         else {
317                 // handle small caps ourselves ...
318                 Font smallfont = f;
319                 smallfont.decSize().decSize().setShape(Font::UP_SHAPE);
320                 QFont font2(font);
321                 font2.setKerning(false);
322                 font2.setPointSizeF(convert<double>(lyxrc.font_sizes[smallfont.size()])
323                                * lyxrc.zoom / 100.0);
324
325                 metrics.reset(new GuiFontMetrics(font, font2));
326         }
327
328 }
329
330
331 bool GuiFontLoader::available(Font const & f)
332 {
333         static vector<int> cache_set(Font::NUM_FAMILIES, false);
334         static vector<int> cache(Font::NUM_FAMILIES, false);
335
336         Font::FONT_FAMILY family = f.family();
337         if (cache_set[family])
338                 return cache[family];
339         cache_set[family] = true;
340
341         string const pat = symbolFamily(family);
342         if (pat.empty())
343                 // We don't care about non-symbol fonts
344                 return false;
345
346         pair<QFont, bool> tmp = getSymbolFont(pat);
347         if (!tmp.second)
348                 return false;
349
350         cache[family] = true;
351         return true;
352 }
353
354 } // namespace frontend
355 } // namespace lyx