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* new function to set border around selection
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1 /**
2  * \file LyX.cpp
3  * This file is part of LyX, the document processor.
4  * Licence details can be found in the file COPYING.
5  *
6  * \author Alfredo Braunstein
7  * \author Lars Gullik Bjønnes
8  * \author Jean-Marc Lasgouttes
9  * \author John Levon
10  * \author André Pönitz
11  *
12  * Full author contact details are available in file CREDITS.
13  */
14
15 #include <config.h>
16 #include <version.h>
17
18 #include "LyX.h"
19
20 #include "LayoutFile.h"
21 #include "Buffer.h"
22 #include "BufferList.h"
23 #include "CmdDef.h"
24 #include "Color.h"
25 #include "ConverterCache.h"
26 #include "Converter.h"
27 #include "CutAndPaste.h"
28 #include "Encoding.h"
29 #include "ErrorList.h"
30 #include "Format.h"
31 #include "FuncStatus.h"
32 #include "KeyMap.h"
33 #include "Language.h"
34 #include "Lexer.h"
35 #include "LyXAction.h"
36 #include "LyXFunc.h"
37 #include "LyXRC.h"
38 #include "ModuleList.h"
39 #include "Mover.h"
40 #include "Server.h"
41 #include "ServerSocket.h"
42 #include "Session.h"
43 #include "ToolbarBackend.h"
44
45 #include "frontends/alert.h"
46 #include "frontends/Application.h"
47
48 #include "support/debug.h"
49 #include "support/environment.h"
50 #include "support/ExceptionMessage.h"
51 #include "support/filetools.h"
52 #include "support/gettext.h"
53 #include "support/lstrings.h"
54 #include "support/Messages.h"
55 #include "support/os.h"
56 #include "support/Package.h"
57 #include "support/Path.h"
58 #include "support/Systemcall.h"
59
60 #include <boost/bind.hpp>
61 #include <boost/scoped_ptr.hpp>
62
63 #include <algorithm>
64 #include <iostream>
65 #include <csignal>
66 #include <map>
67 #include <stdlib.h>
68 #include <string>
69 #include <vector>
70
71 using namespace std;
72 using namespace lyx::support;
73
74 namespace lyx {
75
76 namespace Alert = frontend::Alert;
77 namespace os = support::os;
78
79
80
81 // Are we using the GUI at all?  We default to true and this is changed
82 // to false when the export feature is used.
83
84 bool use_gui = true;
85
86 namespace {
87
88 // Filled with the command line arguments "foo" of "-sysdir foo" or
89 // "-userdir foo".
90 string cl_system_support;
91 string cl_user_support;
92
93 string geometryArg;
94
95 LyX * singleton_ = 0;
96
97 void showFileError(string const & error)
98 {
99         Alert::warning(_("Could not read configuration file"),
100                        bformat(_("Error while reading the configuration file\n%1$s.\n"
101                            "Please check your installation."), from_utf8(error)));
102 }
103
104
105 void reconfigureUserLyXDir()
106 {
107         string const configure_command = package().configure_command();
108
109         lyxerr << to_utf8(_("LyX: reconfiguring user directory")) << endl;
110         PathChanger p(package().user_support());
111         Systemcall one;
112         one.startscript(Systemcall::Wait, configure_command);
113         lyxerr << "LyX: " << to_utf8(_("Done!")) << endl;
114 }
115
116 } // namespace anon
117
118
119 /// The main application class private implementation.
120 struct LyX::Impl
121 {
122         Impl()
123         {
124                 // Set the default User Interface language as soon as possible.
125                 // The language used will be derived from the environment
126                 // variables.
127                 messages_["GUI"] = Messages();
128         }
129         /// our function handler
130         LyXFunc lyxfunc_;
131         ///
132         BufferList buffer_list_;
133         ///
134         KeyMap toplevel_keymap_;
135         ///
136         CmdDef toplevel_cmddef_;
137         ///
138         boost::scoped_ptr<Server> lyx_server_;
139         ///
140         boost::scoped_ptr<ServerSocket> lyx_socket_;
141         ///
142         boost::scoped_ptr<frontend::Application> application_;
143         /// lyx session, containing lastfiles, lastfilepos, and lastopened
144         boost::scoped_ptr<Session> session_;
145
146         /// Files to load at start.
147         vector<string> files_to_load_;
148
149         /// The messages translators.
150         map<string, Messages> messages_;
151
152         /// The file converters.
153         Converters converters_;
154
155         // The system converters copy after reading lyxrc.defaults.
156         Converters system_converters_;
157
158         ///
159         Movers movers_;
160         ///
161         Movers system_movers_;
162
163         /// has this user started lyx for the first time?
164         bool first_start;
165         /// the parsed command line batch command if any
166         string batch_command;
167 };
168
169 ///
170 frontend::Application * theApp()
171 {
172         if (singleton_)
173                 return singleton_->pimpl_->application_.get();
174         else
175                 return 0;
176 }
177
178
179 LyX::~LyX()
180 {
181         delete pimpl_;
182 }
183
184
185 void LyX::exit(int exit_code) const
186 {
187         if (exit_code)
188                 // Something wrong happened so better save everything, just in
189                 // case.
190                 emergencyCleanup();
191
192 #ifndef NDEBUG
193         // Properly crash in debug mode in order to get a useful backtrace.
194         abort();
195 #endif
196
197         // In release mode, try to exit gracefully.
198         if (theApp())
199                 theApp()->exit(exit_code);
200         else
201                 exit(exit_code);
202 }
203
204
205 LyX & LyX::ref()
206 {
207         BOOST_ASSERT(singleton_);
208         return *singleton_;
209 }
210
211
212 LyX const & LyX::cref()
213 {
214         BOOST_ASSERT(singleton_);
215         return *singleton_;
216 }
217
218
219 LyX::LyX()
220         : first_start(false)
221 {
222         singleton_ = this;
223         pimpl_ = new Impl;
224 }
225
226
227 BufferList & LyX::bufferList()
228 {
229         return pimpl_->buffer_list_;
230 }
231
232
233 BufferList const & LyX::bufferList() const
234 {
235         return pimpl_->buffer_list_;
236 }
237
238
239 Session & LyX::session()
240 {
241         BOOST_ASSERT(pimpl_->session_.get());
242         return *pimpl_->session_.get();
243 }
244
245
246 Session const & LyX::session() const
247 {
248         BOOST_ASSERT(pimpl_->session_.get());
249         return *pimpl_->session_.get();
250 }
251
252
253 LyXFunc & LyX::lyxFunc()
254 {
255         return pimpl_->lyxfunc_;
256 }
257
258
259 LyXFunc const & LyX::lyxFunc() const
260 {
261         return pimpl_->lyxfunc_;
262 }
263
264
265 Server & LyX::server()
266 {
267         BOOST_ASSERT(pimpl_->lyx_server_.get());
268         return *pimpl_->lyx_server_.get();
269 }
270
271
272 Server const & LyX::server() const
273 {
274         BOOST_ASSERT(pimpl_->lyx_server_.get());
275         return *pimpl_->lyx_server_.get();
276 }
277
278
279 ServerSocket & LyX::socket()
280 {
281         BOOST_ASSERT(pimpl_->lyx_socket_.get());
282         return *pimpl_->lyx_socket_.get();
283 }
284
285
286 ServerSocket const & LyX::socket() const
287 {
288         BOOST_ASSERT(pimpl_->lyx_socket_.get());
289         return *pimpl_->lyx_socket_.get();
290 }
291
292
293 frontend::Application & LyX::application()
294 {
295         BOOST_ASSERT(pimpl_->application_.get());
296         return *pimpl_->application_.get();
297 }
298
299
300 frontend::Application const & LyX::application() const
301 {
302         BOOST_ASSERT(pimpl_->application_.get());
303         return *pimpl_->application_.get();
304 }
305
306
307 KeyMap & LyX::topLevelKeymap()
308 {
309         return pimpl_->toplevel_keymap_;
310 }
311
312
313 CmdDef & LyX::topLevelCmdDef()
314 {
315         return pimpl_->toplevel_cmddef_;
316 }
317
318
319 Converters & LyX::converters()
320 {
321         return pimpl_->converters_;
322 }
323
324
325 Converters & LyX::systemConverters()
326 {
327         return pimpl_->system_converters_;
328 }
329
330
331 KeyMap const & LyX::topLevelKeymap() const
332 {
333         return pimpl_->toplevel_keymap_;
334 }
335
336
337 Messages & LyX::getMessages(string const & language)
338 {
339         map<string, Messages>::iterator it = pimpl_->messages_.find(language);
340
341         if (it != pimpl_->messages_.end())
342                 return it->second;
343
344         pair<map<string, Messages>::iterator, bool> result =
345                         pimpl_->messages_.insert(make_pair(language, Messages(language)));
346
347         BOOST_ASSERT(result.second);
348         return result.first->second;
349 }
350
351
352 Messages & LyX::getGuiMessages()
353 {
354         return pimpl_->messages_["GUI"];
355 }
356
357
358 void LyX::setGuiLanguage(string const & language)
359 {
360         pimpl_->messages_["GUI"] = Messages(language);
361 }
362
363
364 int LyX::exec(int & argc, char * argv[])
365 {
366         // Here we need to parse the command line. At least
367         // we need to parse for "-dbg" and "-help"
368         easyParse(argc, argv);
369
370         try {
371                 init_package(to_utf8(from_local8bit(argv[0])),
372                               cl_system_support, cl_user_support,
373                               top_build_dir_is_one_level_up);
374         } catch (ExceptionMessage const & message) {
375                 if (message.type_ == ErrorException) {
376                         Alert::error(message.title_, message.details_);
377                         exit(1);
378                 } else if (message.type_ == WarningException) {
379                         Alert::warning(message.title_, message.details_);
380                 }
381         }
382
383         // Reinit the messages machinery in case package() knows
384         // something interesting about the locale directory.
385         Messages::init();
386
387         if (!use_gui) {
388                 // FIXME: create a ConsoleApplication
389                 int exit_status = init(argc, argv);
390                 if (exit_status) {
391                         prepareExit();
392                         return exit_status;
393                 }
394
395                 loadFiles();
396
397                 if (pimpl_->batch_command.empty() || pimpl_->buffer_list_.empty()) {
398                         prepareExit();
399                         return EXIT_SUCCESS;
400                 }
401
402                 BufferList::iterator begin = pimpl_->buffer_list_.begin();
403
404                 bool final_success = false;
405                 for (BufferList::iterator I = begin; I != pimpl_->buffer_list_.end(); ++I) {
406                         Buffer * buf = *I;
407                         if (buf != buf->masterBuffer())
408                                 continue;
409                         bool success = false;
410                         buf->dispatch(pimpl_->batch_command, &success);
411                         final_success |= success;
412                 }
413                 prepareExit();
414                 return !final_success;
415         }
416
417         // Let the frontend parse and remove all arguments that it knows
418         pimpl_->application_.reset(createApplication(argc, argv));
419
420         // Parse and remove all known arguments in the LyX singleton
421         // Give an error for all remaining ones.
422         int exit_status = init(argc, argv);
423         if (exit_status) {
424                 // Kill the application object before exiting.
425                 pimpl_->application_.reset();
426                 use_gui = false;
427                 prepareExit();
428                 return exit_status;
429         }
430
431         // FIXME
432         /* Create a CoreApplication class that will provide the main event loop
433         * and the socket callback registering. With Qt4, only QtCore
434         * library would be needed.
435         * When this is done, a server_mode could be created and the following two
436         * line would be moved out from here.
437         */
438         // Note: socket callback must be registered after init(argc, argv)
439         // such that package().temp_dir() is properly initialized.
440         pimpl_->lyx_server_.reset(new Server(&pimpl_->lyxfunc_, lyxrc.lyxpipes));
441         pimpl_->lyx_socket_.reset(new ServerSocket(&pimpl_->lyxfunc_,
442                         FileName(package().temp_dir().absFilename() + "/lyxsocket")));
443
444         // Start the real execution loop.
445         exit_status = pimpl_->application_->exec();
446
447         prepareExit();
448
449         return exit_status;
450 }
451
452
453 void LyX::prepareExit()
454 {
455         // Clear the clipboard and selection stack:
456         cap::clearCutStack();
457         cap::clearSelection();
458
459         // close buffers first
460         pimpl_->buffer_list_.closeAll();
461
462         // register session changes and shutdown server and socket
463         if (use_gui) {
464                 if (pimpl_->session_)
465                         pimpl_->session_->writeFile();
466                 pimpl_->session_.reset();
467                 pimpl_->lyx_server_.reset();
468                 pimpl_->lyx_socket_.reset();
469         }
470
471         // do any other cleanup procedures now
472         if (package().temp_dir() != package().system_temp_dir()) {
473                 LYXERR(Debug::INFO, "Deleting tmp dir "
474                                     << package().temp_dir().absFilename());
475
476                 if (!package().temp_dir().destroyDirectory()) {
477                         docstring const msg =
478                                 bformat(_("Unable to remove the temporary directory %1$s"),
479                                 from_utf8(package().temp_dir().absFilename()));
480                         Alert::warning(_("Unable to remove temporary directory"), msg);
481                 }
482         }
483
484         // Kill the application object before exiting. This avoids crashes
485         // when exiting on Linux.
486         if (pimpl_->application_)
487                 pimpl_->application_.reset();
488 }
489
490
491 void LyX::earlyExit(int status)
492 {
493         BOOST_ASSERT(pimpl_->application_.get());
494         // LyX::pimpl_::application_ is not initialised at this
495         // point so it's safe to just exit after some cleanup.
496         prepareExit();
497         exit(status);
498 }
499
500
501 int LyX::init(int & argc, char * argv[])
502 {
503         // check for any spurious extra arguments
504         // other than documents
505         for (int argi = 1; argi < argc ; ++argi) {
506                 if (argv[argi][0] == '-') {
507                         lyxerr << to_utf8(
508                                 bformat(_("Wrong command line option `%1$s'. Exiting."),
509                                 from_utf8(argv[argi]))) << endl;
510                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
511                 }
512         }
513
514         // Initialization of LyX (reads lyxrc and more)
515         LYXERR(Debug::INIT, "Initializing LyX::init...");
516         bool success = init();
517         LYXERR(Debug::INIT, "Initializing LyX::init...done");
518         if (!success)
519                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
520
521         // Remaining arguments are assumed to be files to load.
522         for (int argi = argc - 1; argi >= 1; --argi)
523                 pimpl_->files_to_load_.push_back(to_utf8(from_local8bit(argv[argi])));
524
525         if (first_start) {
526                 pimpl_->files_to_load_.push_back(
527                         i18nLibFileSearch("examples", "splash.lyx").absFilename());
528         }
529
530         return EXIT_SUCCESS;
531 }
532
533
534 void LyX::addFileToLoad(string const & fname)
535 {
536         vector<string>::const_iterator cit = find(
537                 pimpl_->files_to_load_.begin(), pimpl_->files_to_load_.end(),
538                 fname);
539
540         if (cit == pimpl_->files_to_load_.end())
541                 pimpl_->files_to_load_.push_back(fname);
542 }
543
544
545 void LyX::loadFiles()
546 {
547         vector<string>::const_iterator it = pimpl_->files_to_load_.begin();
548         vector<string>::const_iterator end = pimpl_->files_to_load_.end();
549
550         for (; it != end; ++it) {
551                 // get absolute path of file and add ".lyx" to
552                 // the filename if necessary
553                 FileName fname = fileSearch(string(), os::internal_path(*it), "lyx",
554                         may_not_exist);
555
556                 if (fname.empty())
557                         continue;
558
559                 Buffer * buf = pimpl_->buffer_list_.newBuffer(fname.absFilename(), false);
560                 if (buf->loadLyXFile(fname)) {
561                         ErrorList const & el = buf->errorList("Parse");
562                         if (!el.empty())
563                                 for_each(el.begin(), el.end(),
564                                 boost::bind(&LyX::printError, this, _1));
565                 }
566                 else
567                         pimpl_->buffer_list_.release(buf);
568         }
569 }
570
571
572 void LyX::execBatchCommands()
573 {
574         // The advantage of doing this here is that the event loop
575         // is already started. So any need for interaction will be
576         // aknowledged.
577
578         // if reconfiguration is needed.
579         while (LayoutFileList::get().empty()) {
580             switch (Alert::prompt(
581                     _("No textclass is found"),
582                     _("LyX cannot continue because no textclass is found. "
583                       "You can either reconfigure normally, or reconfigure using "
584                       "default textclasses, or quit LyX."),
585                     0, 2,
586                     _("&Reconfigure"),
587                     _("&Use Default"),
588                     _("&Exit LyX")))
589                 {
590                 case 0:
591                         // regular reconfigure
592                         pimpl_->lyxfunc_.dispatch(FuncRequest(LFUN_RECONFIGURE, ""));
593                         break;
594                 case 1:
595                         // reconfigure --without-latex-config
596                         pimpl_->lyxfunc_.dispatch(FuncRequest(LFUN_RECONFIGURE,
597                                 " --without-latex-config"));
598                         break;
599                 default:
600                         pimpl_->lyxfunc_.dispatch(FuncRequest(LFUN_LYX_QUIT));
601                         return;
602                 }
603         }
604         
605         // create the first main window
606         pimpl_->lyxfunc_.dispatch(FuncRequest(LFUN_WINDOW_NEW, geometryArg));
607
608         if (!pimpl_->files_to_load_.empty()) {
609                 // if some files were specified at command-line we assume that the
610                 // user wants to edit *these* files and not to restore the session.
611                 for (size_t i = 0; i != pimpl_->files_to_load_.size(); ++i) {
612                         pimpl_->lyxfunc_.dispatch(
613                                 FuncRequest(LFUN_FILE_OPEN, pimpl_->files_to_load_[i]));
614                 }
615                 // clear this list to save a few bytes of RAM
616                 pimpl_->files_to_load_.clear();
617         }
618         else
619                 pimpl_->application_->restoreGuiSession();
620
621         // Execute batch commands if available
622         if (pimpl_->batch_command.empty())
623                 return;
624
625         LYXERR(Debug::INIT, "About to handle -x '" << pimpl_->batch_command << '\'');
626
627         pimpl_->lyxfunc_.dispatch(lyxaction.lookupFunc(pimpl_->batch_command));
628 }
629
630
631 /*
632 Signals and Windows
633 ===================
634 The SIGHUP signal does not exist on Windows and does not need to be handled.
635
636 Windows handles SIGFPE and SIGSEGV signals as expected.
637
638 Cntl+C interrupts (mapped to SIGINT by Windows' POSIX compatability layer)
639 cause a new thread to be spawned. This may well result in unexpected
640 behaviour by the single-threaded LyX.
641
642 SIGTERM signals will come only from another process actually sending
643 that signal using 'raise' in Windows' POSIX compatability layer. It will
644 not come from the general "terminate process" methods that everyone
645 actually uses (and which can't be trapped). Killing an app 'politely' on
646 Windows involves first sending a WM_CLOSE message, something that is
647 caught already by the Qt frontend.
648
649 For more information see:
650
651 http://aspn.activestate.com/ASPN/Mail/Message/ActiveTcl/2034055
652 ...signals are mostly useless on Windows for a variety of reasons that are
653 Windows specific...
654
655 'UNIX Application Migration Guide, Chapter 9'
656 http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/en-us/dnucmg/html/UCMGch09.asp
657
658 'How To Terminate an Application "Cleanly" in Win32'
659 http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;178893
660 */
661 extern "C" {
662
663 static void error_handler(int err_sig)
664 {
665         // Throw away any signals other than the first one received.
666         static sig_atomic_t handling_error = false;
667         if (handling_error)
668                 return;
669         handling_error = true;
670
671         // We have received a signal indicating a fatal error, so
672         // try and save the data ASAP.
673         LyX::cref().emergencyCleanup();
674
675         // These lyxerr calls may or may not work:
676
677         // Signals are asynchronous, so the main program may be in a very
678         // fragile state when a signal is processed and thus while a signal
679         // handler function executes.
680         // In general, therefore, we should avoid performing any
681         // I/O operations or calling most library and system functions from
682         // signal handlers.
683
684         // This shouldn't matter here, however, as we've already invoked
685         // emergencyCleanup.
686         switch (err_sig) {
687 #ifdef SIGHUP
688         case SIGHUP:
689                 lyxerr << "\nlyx: SIGHUP signal caught\nBye." << endl;
690                 break;
691 #endif
692         case SIGFPE:
693                 lyxerr << "\nlyx: SIGFPE signal caught\nBye." << endl;
694                 break;
695         case SIGSEGV:
696                 lyxerr << "\nlyx: SIGSEGV signal caught\n"
697                           "Sorry, you have found a bug in LyX. "
698                           "Please read the bug-reporting instructions "
699                           "in Help->Introduction and send us a bug report, "
700                           "if necessary. Thanks !\nBye." << endl;
701                 break;
702         case SIGINT:
703         case SIGTERM:
704                 // no comments
705                 break;
706         }
707
708         // Deinstall the signal handlers
709 #ifdef SIGHUP
710         signal(SIGHUP, SIG_DFL);
711 #endif
712         signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
713         signal(SIGFPE, SIG_DFL);
714         signal(SIGSEGV, SIG_DFL);
715         signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
716
717 #ifdef SIGHUP
718         if (err_sig == SIGSEGV ||
719             (err_sig != SIGHUP && !getEnv("LYXDEBUG").empty()))
720 #else
721         if (err_sig == SIGSEGV || !getEnv("LYXDEBUG").empty())
722 #endif
723                 abort();
724         exit(0);
725 }
726
727 }
728
729
730 void LyX::printError(ErrorItem const & ei)
731 {
732         docstring tmp = _("LyX: ") + ei.error + char_type(':')
733                 + ei.description;
734         cerr << to_utf8(tmp) << endl;
735 }
736
737
738 bool LyX::init()
739 {
740 #ifdef SIGHUP
741         signal(SIGHUP, error_handler);
742 #endif
743         signal(SIGFPE, error_handler);
744         signal(SIGSEGV, error_handler);
745         signal(SIGINT, error_handler);
746         signal(SIGTERM, error_handler);
747         // SIGPIPE can be safely ignored.
748
749         lyxrc.tempdir_path = package().temp_dir().absFilename();
750         lyxrc.document_path = package().document_dir().absFilename();
751
752         if (lyxrc.example_path.empty()) {
753                 lyxrc.example_path = addPath(package().system_support().absFilename(),
754                                               "examples");
755         }
756         if (lyxrc.template_path.empty()) {
757                 lyxrc.template_path = addPath(package().system_support().absFilename(),
758                                               "templates");
759         }
760
761         //
762         // Read configuration files
763         //
764
765         // This one may have been distributed along with LyX.
766         if (!readRcFile("lyxrc.dist"))
767                 return false;
768
769         // Set the language defined by the distributor.
770         //setGuiLanguage(lyxrc.gui_language);
771
772         // Set the PATH correctly.
773 #if !defined (USE_POSIX_PACKAGING)
774         // Add the directory containing the LyX executable to the path
775         // so that LyX can find things like tex2lyx.
776         if (package().build_support().empty())
777                 prependEnvPath("PATH", package().binary_dir().absFilename());
778 #endif
779         if (!lyxrc.path_prefix.empty())
780                 prependEnvPath("PATH", lyxrc.path_prefix);
781
782         // Check that user LyX directory is ok.
783         if (queryUserLyXDir(package().explicit_user_support()))
784                 reconfigureUserLyXDir();
785
786         // no need for a splash when there is no GUI
787         if (!use_gui) {
788                 first_start = false;
789         }
790
791         // This one is generated in user_support directory by lib/configure.py.
792         if (!readRcFile("lyxrc.defaults"))
793                 return false;
794
795         // Query the OS to know what formats are viewed natively
796         formats.setAutoOpen();
797
798         // Read lyxrc.dist again to be able to override viewer auto-detection.
799         readRcFile("lyxrc.dist");
800
801         system_lyxrc = lyxrc;
802         system_formats = formats;
803         pimpl_->system_converters_ = pimpl_->converters_;
804         pimpl_->system_movers_ = pimpl_->movers_;
805         system_lcolor = lcolor;
806
807         // This one is edited through the preferences dialog.
808         if (!readRcFile("preferences"))
809                 return false;
810
811         if (!readEncodingsFile("encodings", "unicodesymbols"))
812                 return false;
813         if (!readLanguagesFile("languages"))
814                 return false;
815
816         // Load the layouts
817         LYXERR(Debug::INIT, "Reading layouts...");
818         if (!LyXSetStyle())
819                 return false;
820         //...and the modules
821         moduleList.load();
822
823         // read keymap and ui files in batch mode as well
824         // because InsetInfo needs to know these to produce
825         // the correct output
826
827         // Set the language defined by the user.
828         //setGuiLanguage(lyxrc.gui_language);
829
830         // Set up command definitions
831         pimpl_->toplevel_cmddef_.read(lyxrc.def_file);
832
833         // Set up bindings
834         pimpl_->toplevel_keymap_.read("site");
835         pimpl_->toplevel_keymap_.read(lyxrc.bind_file);
836         // load user bind file user.bind
837         pimpl_->toplevel_keymap_.read("user");
838
839         pimpl_->lyxfunc_.initKeySequences(&pimpl_->toplevel_keymap_);
840
841         // Read menus
842         if (use_gui && !readUIFile(lyxrc.ui_file))
843                 return false;
844
845         if (lyxerr.debugging(Debug::LYXRC))
846                 lyxrc.print();
847
848         os::windows_style_tex_paths(lyxrc.windows_style_tex_paths);
849         if (!lyxrc.path_prefix.empty())
850                 prependEnvPath("PATH", lyxrc.path_prefix);
851
852         FileName const document_path(lyxrc.document_path);
853         if (document_path.exists() && document_path.isDirectory())
854                 package().document_dir() = document_path;
855
856         package().temp_dir() = createLyXTmpDir(FileName(lyxrc.tempdir_path));
857         if (package().temp_dir().empty()) {
858                 Alert::error(_("Could not create temporary directory"),
859                              bformat(_("Could not create a temporary directory in\n"
860                                                     "%1$s. Make sure that this\n"
861                                                     "path exists and is writable and try again."),
862                                      from_utf8(lyxrc.tempdir_path)));
863                 // createLyXTmpDir() tries sufficiently hard to create a
864                 // usable temp dir, so the probability to come here is
865                 // close to zero. We therefore don't try to overcome this
866                 // problem with e.g. asking the user for a new path and
867                 // trying again but simply exit.
868                 return false;
869         }
870
871         LYXERR(Debug::INIT, "LyX tmp dir: `"
872                             << package().temp_dir().absFilename() << '\'');
873
874         LYXERR(Debug::INIT, "Reading session information '.lyx/session'...");
875         pimpl_->session_.reset(new Session(lyxrc.num_lastfiles));
876
877         // This must happen after package initialization and after lyxrc is
878         // read, therefore it can't be done by a static object.
879         ConverterCache::init();
880         
881         // init the global menubar on Mac. This must be done after the session
882         // was recovered to know the "last files".
883         if (use_gui)
884                 theApp()->initGlobalMenu();
885         
886         return true;
887 }
888
889
890 void LyX::emergencyCleanup() const
891 {
892         // what to do about tmpfiles is non-obvious. we would
893         // like to delete any we find, but our lyxdir might
894         // contain documents etc. which might be helpful on
895         // a crash
896
897         pimpl_->buffer_list_.emergencyWriteAll();
898         if (use_gui) {
899                 if (pimpl_->lyx_server_)
900                         pimpl_->lyx_server_->emergencyCleanup();
901                 pimpl_->lyx_server_.reset();
902                 pimpl_->lyx_socket_.reset();
903         }
904 }
905
906
907 void LyX::deadKeyBindings(KeyMap * kbmap)
908 {
909         // bindKeyings for transparent handling of deadkeys
910         // The keysyms are gotten from XFree86 X11R6
911         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_acute", FuncRequest(LFUN_ACCENT_ACUTE));
912         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_breve", FuncRequest(LFUN_ACCENT_BREVE));
913         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_caron", FuncRequest(LFUN_ACCENT_CARON));
914         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_cedilla", FuncRequest(LFUN_ACCENT_CEDILLA));
915         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_abovering", FuncRequest(LFUN_ACCENT_CIRCLE));
916         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_circumflex", FuncRequest(LFUN_ACCENT_CIRCUMFLEX));
917         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_abovedot", FuncRequest(LFUN_ACCENT_DOT));
918         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_grave", FuncRequest(LFUN_ACCENT_GRAVE));
919         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_doubleacute", FuncRequest(LFUN_ACCENT_HUNGARIAN_UMLAUT));
920         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_macron", FuncRequest(LFUN_ACCENT_MACRON));
921         // nothing with this name
922         // kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_special_caron", LFUN_ACCENT_SPECIAL_CARON);
923         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_tilde", FuncRequest(LFUN_ACCENT_TILDE));
924         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_diaeresis", FuncRequest(LFUN_ACCENT_UMLAUT));
925         // nothing with this name either...
926         //kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_underbar", FuncRequest(LFUN_ACCENT_UNDERBAR));
927         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_belowdot", FuncRequest(LFUN_ACCENT_UNDERDOT));
928         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_tie", FuncRequest(LFUN_ACCENT_TIE));
929         kbmap->bind("~C-~S-~M-dead_ogonek",FuncRequest(LFUN_ACCENT_OGONEK));
930 }
931
932
933 // return true if file does not exist or is older than configure.py.
934 static bool needsUpdate(string const & file)
935 {
936         // We cannot initialize configure_script directly because the package
937         // is not initialized yet when  static objects are constructed.
938         static FileName configure_script;
939         static bool firstrun = true;
940         if (firstrun) {
941                 configure_script =
942                         FileName(addName(package().system_support().absFilename(),
943                                 "configure.py"));
944                 firstrun = false;
945         }
946
947         FileName absfile = 
948                 FileName(addName(package().user_support().absFilename(), file));
949         return !absfile.exists()
950                 || configure_script.lastModified() > absfile.lastModified();
951 }
952
953
954 bool LyX::queryUserLyXDir(bool explicit_userdir)
955 {
956         // Does user directory exist?
957         FileName const sup = package().user_support();
958         if (sup.exists() && sup.isDirectory()) {
959                 first_start = false;
960
961                 return needsUpdate("lyxrc.defaults")
962                         || needsUpdate("lyxmodules.lst")
963                         || needsUpdate("textclass.lst")
964                         || needsUpdate("packages.lst");
965         }
966
967         first_start = !explicit_userdir;
968
969         // If the user specified explicitly a directory, ask whether
970         // to create it. If the user says "no", then exit.
971         if (explicit_userdir &&
972             Alert::prompt(
973                     _("Missing user LyX directory"),
974                     bformat(_("You have specified a non-existent user "
975                                            "LyX directory, %1$s.\n"
976                                            "It is needed to keep your own configuration."),
977                             from_utf8(package().user_support().absFilename())),
978                     1, 0,
979                     _("&Create directory"),
980                     _("&Exit LyX"))) {
981                 lyxerr << to_utf8(_("No user LyX directory. Exiting.")) << endl;
982                 earlyExit(EXIT_FAILURE);
983         }
984
985         lyxerr << to_utf8(bformat(_("LyX: Creating directory %1$s"),
986                           from_utf8(sup.absFilename()))) << endl;
987
988         if (!sup.createDirectory(0755)) {
989                 // Failed, so let's exit.
990                 lyxerr << to_utf8(_("Failed to create directory. Exiting."))
991                        << endl;
992                 earlyExit(EXIT_FAILURE);
993         }
994
995         return true;
996 }
997
998
999 bool LyX::readRcFile(string const & name)
1000 {
1001         LYXERR(Debug::INIT, "About to read " << name << "... ");
1002
1003         FileName const lyxrc_path = libFileSearch(string(), name);
1004         if (!lyxrc_path.empty()) {
1005                 LYXERR(Debug::INIT, "Found in " << lyxrc_path);
1006                 if (lyxrc.read(lyxrc_path) < 0) {
1007                         showFileError(name);
1008                         return false;
1009                 }
1010         } else {
1011                 LYXERR(Debug::INIT, "Not found." << lyxrc_path);
1012         }
1013         return true;
1014 }
1015
1016
1017 // Read the ui file `name'
1018 bool LyX::readUIFile(string const & name, bool include)
1019 {
1020         enum Uitags {
1021                 ui_menuset = 1,
1022                 ui_toolbars,
1023                 ui_toolbarset,
1024                 ui_include,
1025                 ui_last
1026         };
1027
1028         struct keyword_item uitags[ui_last - 1] = {
1029                 { "include", ui_include },
1030                 { "menuset", ui_menuset },
1031                 { "toolbars", ui_toolbars },
1032                 { "toolbarset", ui_toolbarset }
1033         };
1034
1035         // Ensure that a file is read only once (prevents include loops)
1036         static list<string> uifiles;
1037         list<string>::const_iterator it  = uifiles.begin();
1038         list<string>::const_iterator end = uifiles.end();
1039         it = find(it, end, name);
1040         if (it != end) {
1041                 LYXERR(Debug::INIT, "UI file '" << name << "' has been read already. "
1042                                     << "Is this an include loop?");
1043                 return false;
1044         }
1045
1046         LYXERR(Debug::INIT, "About to read " << name << "...");
1047
1048
1049         FileName ui_path;
1050         if (include) {
1051                 ui_path = libFileSearch("ui", name, "inc");
1052                 if (ui_path.empty())
1053                         ui_path = libFileSearch("ui",
1054                                                 changeExtension(name, "inc"));
1055         }
1056         else
1057                 ui_path = libFileSearch("ui", name, "ui");
1058
1059         if (ui_path.empty()) {
1060                 LYXERR(Debug::INIT, "Could not find " << name);
1061                 showFileError(name);
1062                 return false;
1063         }
1064
1065         uifiles.push_back(name);
1066
1067         LYXERR(Debug::INIT, "Found " << name << " in " << ui_path);
1068         Lexer lex(uitags, ui_last - 1);
1069         lex.setFile(ui_path);
1070         if (!lex.isOK()) {
1071                 lyxerr << "Unable to set LyXLeX for ui file: " << ui_path
1072                        << endl;
1073         }
1074
1075         if (lyxerr.debugging(Debug::PARSER))
1076                 lex.printTable(lyxerr);
1077
1078         while (lex.isOK()) {
1079                 switch (lex.lex()) {
1080                 case ui_include: {
1081                         lex.next(true);
1082                         string const file = lex.getString();
1083                         if (!readUIFile(file, true))
1084                                 return false;
1085                         break;
1086                 }
1087                 case ui_menuset:
1088                         theApp()->readMenus(lex);
1089                         break;
1090
1091                 case ui_toolbarset:
1092                         toolbarbackend.readToolbars(lex);
1093                         break;
1094
1095                 case ui_toolbars:
1096                         toolbarbackend.readToolbarSettings(lex);
1097                         break;
1098
1099                 default:
1100                         if (!rtrim(lex.getString()).empty())
1101                                 lex.printError("LyX::ReadUIFile: "
1102                                                "Unknown menu tag: `$$Token'");
1103                         break;
1104                 }
1105         }
1106         return true;
1107 }
1108
1109
1110 // Read the languages file `name'
1111 bool LyX::readLanguagesFile(string const & name)
1112 {
1113         LYXERR(Debug::INIT, "About to read " << name << "...");
1114
1115         FileName const lang_path = libFileSearch(string(), name);
1116         if (lang_path.empty()) {
1117                 showFileError(name);
1118                 return false;
1119         }
1120         languages.read(lang_path);
1121         return true;
1122 }
1123
1124
1125 // Read the encodings file `name'
1126 bool LyX::readEncodingsFile(string const & enc_name,
1127                             string const & symbols_name)
1128 {
1129         LYXERR(Debug::INIT, "About to read " << enc_name << " and "
1130                             << symbols_name << "...");
1131
1132         FileName const symbols_path = libFileSearch(string(), symbols_name);
1133         if (symbols_path.empty()) {
1134                 showFileError(symbols_name);
1135                 return false;
1136         }
1137
1138         FileName const enc_path = libFileSearch(string(), enc_name);
1139         if (enc_path.empty()) {
1140                 showFileError(enc_name);
1141                 return false;
1142         }
1143         encodings.read(enc_path, symbols_path);
1144         return true;
1145 }
1146
1147
1148 namespace {
1149
1150 string batch;
1151
1152 /// return the the number of arguments consumed
1153 typedef boost::function<int(string const &, string const &)> cmd_helper;
1154
1155 int parse_dbg(string const & arg, string const &)
1156 {
1157         if (arg.empty()) {
1158                 lyxerr << to_utf8(_("List of supported debug flags:")) << endl;
1159                 Debug::showTags(lyxerr);
1160                 exit(0);
1161         }
1162         lyxerr << to_utf8(bformat(_("Setting debug level to %1$s"), from_utf8(arg))) << endl;
1163
1164         lyxerr.level(Debug::value(arg));
1165         Debug::showLevel(lyxerr, lyxerr.level());
1166         return 1;
1167 }
1168
1169
1170 int parse_help(string const &, string const &)
1171 {
1172         lyxerr <<
1173                 to_utf8(_("Usage: lyx [ command line switches ] [ name.lyx ... ]\n"
1174                   "Command line switches (case sensitive):\n"
1175                   "\t-help              summarize LyX usage\n"
1176                   "\t-userdir dir       set user directory to dir\n"
1177                   "\t-sysdir dir        set system directory to dir\n"
1178                   "\t-geometry WxH+X+Y  set geometry of the main window\n"
1179                   "\t-dbg feature[,feature]...\n"
1180                   "                  select the features to debug.\n"
1181                   "                  Type `lyx -dbg' to see the list of features\n"
1182                   "\t-x [--execute] command\n"
1183                   "                  where command is a lyx command.\n"
1184                   "\t-e [--export] fmt\n"
1185                   "                  where fmt is the export format of choice.\n"
1186                   "                  Look on Tools->Preferences->File formats->Format\n"
1187                   "                  to get an idea which parameters should be passed.\n"
1188                   "\t-i [--import] fmt file.xxx\n"
1189                   "                  where fmt is the import format of choice\n"
1190                   "                  and file.xxx is the file to be imported.\n"
1191                   "\t-version        summarize version and build info\n"
1192                                "Check the LyX man page for more details.")) << endl;
1193         exit(0);
1194         return 0;
1195 }
1196
1197
1198 int parse_version(string const &, string const &)
1199 {
1200         lyxerr << "LyX " << lyx_version
1201                << " (" << lyx_release_date << ")" << endl;
1202         lyxerr << "Built on " << __DATE__ << ", " << __TIME__ << endl;
1203
1204         lyxerr << lyx_version_info << endl;
1205         exit(0);
1206         return 0;
1207 }
1208
1209
1210 int parse_sysdir(string const & arg, string const &)
1211 {
1212         if (arg.empty()) {
1213                 Alert::error(_("No system directory"),
1214                         _("Missing directory for -sysdir switch"));
1215                 exit(1);
1216         }
1217         cl_system_support = arg;
1218         return 1;
1219 }
1220
1221
1222 int parse_userdir(string const & arg, string const &)
1223 {
1224         if (arg.empty()) {
1225                 Alert::error(_("No user directory"),
1226                         _("Missing directory for -userdir switch"));
1227                 exit(1);
1228         }
1229         cl_user_support = arg;
1230         return 1;
1231 }
1232
1233
1234 int parse_execute(string const & arg, string const &)
1235 {
1236         if (arg.empty()) {
1237                 Alert::error(_("Incomplete command"),
1238                         _("Missing command string after --execute switch"));
1239                 exit(1);
1240         }
1241         batch = arg;
1242         return 1;
1243 }
1244
1245
1246 int parse_export(string const & type, string const &)
1247 {
1248         if (type.empty()) {
1249                 lyxerr << to_utf8(_("Missing file type [eg latex, ps...] after "
1250                                          "--export switch")) << endl;
1251                 exit(1);
1252         }
1253         batch = "buffer-export " + type;
1254         use_gui = false;
1255         return 1;
1256 }
1257
1258
1259 int parse_import(string const & type, string const & file)
1260 {
1261         if (type.empty()) {
1262                 lyxerr << to_utf8(_("Missing file type [eg latex, ps...] after "
1263                                          "--import switch")) << endl;
1264                 exit(1);
1265         }
1266         if (file.empty()) {
1267                 lyxerr << to_utf8(_("Missing filename for --import")) << endl;
1268                 exit(1);
1269         }
1270
1271         batch = "buffer-import " + type + ' ' + file;
1272         return 2;
1273 }
1274
1275
1276 int parse_geometry(string const & arg1, string const &)
1277 {
1278         geometryArg = arg1;
1279 #if defined(_WIN32) || (defined(__CYGWIN__) && defined(X_DISPLAY_MISSING))
1280         // remove also the arg
1281         return 1;
1282 #else
1283         // don't remove "-geometry"
1284         return -1;
1285 #endif
1286 }
1287
1288
1289 } // namespace anon
1290
1291
1292 void LyX::easyParse(int & argc, char * argv[])
1293 {
1294         map<string, cmd_helper> cmdmap;
1295
1296         cmdmap["-dbg"] = parse_dbg;
1297         cmdmap["-help"] = parse_help;
1298         cmdmap["--help"] = parse_help;
1299         cmdmap["-version"] = parse_version;
1300         cmdmap["--version"] = parse_version;
1301         cmdmap["-sysdir"] = parse_sysdir;
1302         cmdmap["-userdir"] = parse_userdir;
1303         cmdmap["-x"] = parse_execute;
1304         cmdmap["--execute"] = parse_execute;
1305         cmdmap["-e"] = parse_export;
1306         cmdmap["--export"] = parse_export;
1307         cmdmap["-i"] = parse_import;
1308         cmdmap["--import"] = parse_import;
1309         cmdmap["-geometry"] = parse_geometry;
1310
1311         for (int i = 1; i < argc; ++i) {
1312                 map<string, cmd_helper>::const_iterator it
1313                         = cmdmap.find(argv[i]);
1314
1315                 // don't complain if not found - may be parsed later
1316                 if (it == cmdmap.end())
1317                         continue;
1318
1319                 string const arg =
1320                         (i + 1 < argc) ? to_utf8(from_local8bit(argv[i + 1])) : string();
1321                 string const arg2 =
1322                         (i + 2 < argc) ? to_utf8(from_local8bit(argv[i + 2])) : string();
1323
1324                 int const remove = 1 + it->second(arg, arg2);
1325
1326                 // Now, remove used arguments by shifting
1327                 // the following ones remove places down.
1328                 if (remove > 0) {
1329                         argc -= remove;
1330                         for (int j = i; j < argc; ++j)
1331                                 argv[j] = argv[j + remove];
1332                         --i;
1333                 }
1334         }
1335
1336         pimpl_->batch_command = batch;
1337 }
1338
1339
1340 FuncStatus getStatus(FuncRequest const & action)
1341 {
1342         return LyX::ref().lyxFunc().getStatus(action);
1343 }
1344
1345
1346 void dispatch(FuncRequest const & action)
1347 {
1348         LyX::ref().lyxFunc().dispatch(action);
1349 }
1350
1351
1352 BufferList & theBufferList()
1353 {
1354         return LyX::ref().bufferList();
1355 }
1356
1357
1358 LyXFunc & theLyXFunc()
1359 {
1360         return LyX::ref().lyxFunc();
1361 }
1362
1363
1364 Server & theServer()
1365 {
1366         // FIXME: this should not be use_gui dependent
1367         BOOST_ASSERT(use_gui);
1368         return LyX::ref().server();
1369 }
1370
1371
1372 ServerSocket & theServerSocket()
1373 {
1374         // FIXME: this should not be use_gui dependent
1375         BOOST_ASSERT(use_gui);
1376         return LyX::ref().socket();
1377 }
1378
1379
1380 KeyMap & theTopLevelKeymap()
1381 {
1382         return LyX::ref().topLevelKeymap();
1383 }
1384
1385
1386 Converters & theConverters()
1387 {
1388         return  LyX::ref().converters();
1389 }
1390
1391
1392 Converters & theSystemConverters()
1393 {
1394         return  LyX::ref().systemConverters();
1395 }
1396
1397
1398 Movers & theMovers()
1399 {
1400         return  LyX::ref().pimpl_->movers_;
1401 }
1402
1403
1404 Mover const & getMover(string  const & fmt)
1405 {
1406         return  LyX::ref().pimpl_->movers_(fmt);
1407 }
1408
1409
1410 void setMover(string const & fmt, string const & command)
1411 {
1412         LyX::ref().pimpl_->movers_.set(fmt, command);
1413 }
1414
1415
1416 Movers & theSystemMovers()
1417 {
1418         return  LyX::ref().pimpl_->system_movers_;
1419 }
1420
1421
1422 Messages & getMessages(string const & language)
1423 {
1424         return LyX::ref().getMessages(language);
1425 }
1426
1427
1428 Messages & getGuiMessages()
1429 {
1430         return LyX::ref().getGuiMessages();
1431 }
1432
1433 } // namespace lyx