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1 /**
2  * \file LayoutFileList.cpp
3  * This file is part of LyX, the document processor.
4  * Licence details can be found in the file COPYING.
5  *
6  * \author Lars Gullik Bjønnes
7  * \author John Levon
8  *
9  * Full author contact details are available in file CREDITS.
10  */
11
12 #include <config.h>
13
14 #include "LayoutFile.h"
15 #include "Counters.h"
16 #include "Floating.h"
17 #include "FloatList.h"
18 #include "Lexer.h"
19 #include "TextClass.h"
20
21 #include "frontends/alert.h"
22
23 #include "support/debug.h"
24 #include "support/FileName.h"
25 #include "support/filetools.h"
26 #include "support/gettext.h"
27 #include "support/lassert.h"
28 #include "support/lstrings.h"
29
30 #include "support/regex.h"
31 #include "support/TempFile.h"
32
33 #include <fstream>
34
35 using namespace std;
36 using namespace lyx::support;
37
38 namespace lyx {
39
40
41
42 LayoutFile::LayoutFile(string const & fn, string const & cln,
43                        string const & desc, string const & prereq,
44                        string const & category, bool texclassavail)
45 {
46         name_ = onlyFileName(fn);
47         path_ = fn.rfind('/') == string::npos ? string() : onlyPath(fn);
48         latexname_ = cln;
49         description_ = desc;
50         prerequisites_ = prereq;
51         category_ = category;
52         tex_class_avail_ = texclassavail;
53 }
54
55
56 LayoutFileList::~LayoutFileList()
57 {
58         ClassMap::const_iterator it = classmap_.begin();
59         ClassMap::const_iterator en = classmap_.end();
60         for (; it != en; ++it) {
61                 delete it->second;
62         }
63 }
64
65
66 LayoutFileList & LayoutFileList::get()
67 {
68         static LayoutFileList baseclasslist;
69         return baseclasslist;
70 }
71
72
73 bool LayoutFileList::haveClass(string const & classname) const
74 {
75         ClassMap::const_iterator it = classmap_.begin();
76         ClassMap::const_iterator en = classmap_.end();
77         for (; it != en; ++it) {
78                 if (it->first == classname)
79                         return true;
80         }
81         return false;
82 }
83
84
85 LayoutFile const & LayoutFileList::operator[](string const & classname) const
86 {
87         LATTEST(haveClass(classname));
88         // safe to continue, since we will make an empty LayoutFile
89         return *classmap_[classname];
90 }
91
92
93 LayoutFile & LayoutFileList::operator[](string const & classname)
94 {
95         LATTEST(haveClass(classname));
96         // safe to continue, since we will make an empty LayoutFile
97         return *classmap_[classname];
98 }
99
100
101 // Reads LyX textclass definitions according to textclass config file
102 bool LayoutFileList::read()
103 {
104         bool success = false;
105         Lexer lex;
106         FileName const real_file = libFileSearch("", "textclass.lst");
107         LYXERR(Debug::TCLASS, "Reading textclasses from `" << real_file << "'.");
108
109         if (real_file.empty()) {
110                 LYXERR0("LayoutFileList::Read: unable to find textclass file  "
111                     << "`textclass.lst'.");
112         } else if (!lex.setFile(real_file)) {
113                 LYXERR0("LayoutFileList::Read: lyxlex was not able to set file: "
114                        << real_file << '.');
115         } else if (!lex.isOK()) {
116                 LYXERR0("LayoutFileList::Read: unable to open textclass file  `"
117                        << makeDisplayPath(real_file.absFileName(), 1000)
118                        << "'\nCheck your installation.");
119         } else {
120                 // we have a file we can read.
121                 bool finished = false;
122                 LYXERR(Debug::TCLASS, "Starting parsing of textclass.lst");
123                 while (lex.isOK() && !finished) {
124                         LYXERR(Debug::TCLASS, "\tline by line");
125                         switch (lex.lex()) {
126                         case Lexer::LEX_FEOF:
127                                 finished = true;
128                                 break;
129                         default:
130                                 string const fname = lex.getString();
131                                 LYXERR(Debug::TCLASS, "Fname: " << fname);
132                                 if (!lex.next())
133                                         break;
134                                 string const clname = lex.getString();
135                                 LYXERR(Debug::TCLASS, "Clname: " << clname);
136                                 if (!lex.next())
137                                         break;
138                                 string const desc = lex.getString();
139                                 LYXERR(Debug::TCLASS, "Desc: " << desc);
140                                 if (!lex.next())
141                                         break;
142                                 bool avail = lex.getBool();
143                                 LYXERR(Debug::TCLASS, "Avail: " << avail);
144                                 if (!lex.next())
145                                         break;
146                                 string const prereq = lex.getString();
147                                 LYXERR(Debug::TCLASS, "Prereq: " << prereq);
148                                 if (!lex.next())
149                                         break;
150                                 string const category = lex.getString();
151                                 LYXERR(Debug::TCLASS, "Category: " << category);
152                                 // This code is run when we have
153                                 // fname, clname, desc, prereq, and avail
154                                 LayoutFile * tmpl = new LayoutFile(fname, clname, desc, prereq, category, avail);
155                                 if (lyxerr.debugging(Debug::TCLASS)) {
156                                         // only system layout files are loaded here so no
157                                         // buffer path is needed.
158                                         tmpl->load();
159                                 }
160                                 classmap_[fname] = tmpl;
161                         } // end of switch
162                 } // end of while loop
163                 LYXERR(Debug::TCLASS, "End parsing of textclass.lst");
164                 success = true;
165         } // end of else
166
167         // LyX will start with an empty classmap_. This is OK because
168         // (a) we will give the user a chance to reconfigure (see bug 2829) and
169         // (b) even if that fails, we can use addEmptyClass() to get some basic
170         // functionality.
171         if (classmap_.empty())
172                 LYXERR0("LayoutFileList::Read: no textclasses found!");
173         return success;
174 }
175
176
177 std::vector<LayoutFileIndex> LayoutFileList::classList() const
178 {
179         std::vector<LayoutFileIndex> cl;
180         ClassMap::const_iterator it = classmap_.begin();
181         ClassMap::const_iterator en = classmap_.end();
182         for (; it != en; ++it)
183                 cl.push_back(it->first);
184         return cl;
185 }
186
187
188 void LayoutFileList::reset(LayoutFileIndex const & classname)
189 {
190         LATTEST(haveClass(classname));
191         // safe to continue, since we will make an empty LayoutFile
192         LayoutFile * tc = classmap_[classname];
193         LayoutFile * tmpl =
194                 new LayoutFile(tc->name(), tc->latexname(), tc->description(),
195                                tc->prerequisites(), tc->category(),
196                                tc->isTeXClassAvailable());
197         classmap_[classname] = tmpl;
198         delete tc;
199 }
200
201
202 namespace {
203
204 string layoutpost =
205                 "Columns      1\n"
206                 "Sides        1\n"
207                 "SecNumDepth  2\n"
208                 "TocDepth     2\n"
209                 "DefaultStyle   Standard\n\n"
210                 "Style Standard\n"
211                 "       Category              MainText\n"
212                 "       Margin                Static\n"
213                 "       LatexType             Paragraph\n"
214                 "       LatexName             dummy\n"
215                 "       ParIndent             MM\n"
216                 "       ParSkip               0.4\n"
217                 "       Align                 Block\n"
218                 "       AlignPossible         Block, Left, Right, Center\n"
219                 "       LabelType             No_Label\n"
220                 "End\n";
221
222 }
223
224
225 LayoutFileIndex LayoutFileList::addEmptyClass(string const & textclass)
226 {
227         // FIXME This could be simplified a bit to call TextClass::read(string, ReadType).
228
229         TempFile tempfile("basicXXXXXX.layout");
230         FileName const tempLayout = tempfile.name();
231         ofstream ofs(tempLayout.toFilesystemEncoding().c_str());
232         // This writes a very basic class, but it also attempts to include
233         // stdclass.inc. That would give us something moderately usable.
234         ofs << "# This layout is automatically generated\n"
235                "# \\DeclareLaTeXClass{" << textclass << "}\n\n"
236                "Format " << LAYOUT_FORMAT << "\n"
237                "Input stdclass.inc\n\n"
238             << layoutpost;
239         ofs.close();
240
241         // We do not know if a LaTeX class is available for this document, but setting
242         // the last parameter to true will suppress a warning message about missing
243         // tex class.
244         LayoutFile * tc = new LayoutFile(textclass, textclass,
245                         "Unknown text class " + textclass, textclass + ".cls", "", true);
246
247         if (!tc->load(tempLayout.absFileName())) {
248                 // The only way this happens is because the hardcoded layout file
249                 // above is wrong or stdclass.inc cannot be found. So try again
250                 // without stdclass.inc and without stdinsets.inc.
251                 ofstream ofs2(tempLayout.toFilesystemEncoding().c_str());
252                 ofs2 << "# This layout is automatically generated\n"
253                         "# \\DeclareLaTeXClass{" << textclass << "}\n\n"
254                         "Format " << LAYOUT_FORMAT << "\n"
255                         "Provides stdinsets 1\n"
256                      << layoutpost;
257                 ofs2.close();
258                 if (!tc->load(tempLayout.absFileName())) {
259                         // This can only happen if the hardcoded file above is wrong
260                         // or there is some weird filesystem error.
261                         LATTEST(false); // We will get an empty layout or something.
262                 }
263         }
264
265         classmap_[textclass] = tc;
266         return textclass;
267 }
268
269
270 LayoutFileIndex  LayoutFileList::addLocalLayout(
271         string const & textclass, string const & path, string const & oldpath)
272 {
273         // FIXME  There is a bug here: 4593
274         //
275         // only check for textclass.layout file, .cls can be anywhere in $TEXINPUTS
276         // NOTE: latex class name is defined in textclass.layout, which can be
277         // different from textclass
278         string fullName = addName(path, textclass + ".layout");
279
280         FileName layout_file(fullName);
281         bool moved = false;
282
283         if (!layout_file.exists()) {
284                 if (oldpath.empty())
285                         return string();
286                 // The document has been moved to a different directory.
287                 // However, oldpath always points to the right spot, unless
288                 // the user also moved the layout file.
289                 fullName = addName(oldpath, textclass + ".layout");
290                 layout_file.set(fullName);
291                 layout_file.refresh();
292                 if (!layout_file.exists())
293                         return string();
294                 moved = true;
295         }
296
297         LYXERR(Debug::TCLASS, "Adding class " << textclass << " from directory " << path);
298         // Read .layout file and get description, real latex classname etc
299         //
300         // This is a C++ version of function processLayoutFile in configure.py,
301         // which uses the following regex
302         //     \Declare(LaTeX|DocBook)Class\s*(\[([^,]*)(,.*)*\])*\s*{(.*)}
303         ifstream ifs(layout_file.toFilesystemEncoding().c_str());
304         static regex const reg("^\\s*#\\s*\\\\Declare(LaTeX|DocBook)Class\\s*"
305                 "(?:\\[([^,]*)(?:,.*)*\\])*\\s*\\{(.*)\\}\\s*");
306         static regex const catreg("^\\s*#\\s*\\\\DeclareCategory\\{(.*)\\}\\s*");
307         string line;
308         string class_name;
309         string class_prereq;
310         string category;
311         bool have_declaration = false;
312         while (getline(ifs, line)) {
313                 // look for the \DeclareXXXClass line
314                 smatch sub;
315                 if (regex_match(line, sub, reg)) {
316                         // returns: whole string, classtype (not used here), class name, description
317                         // LASSERT: Why would this fail?
318                         LASSERT(sub.size() == 4, /**/);
319                         // now, create a TextClass with description containing path information
320                         class_name = (sub.str(2) == "" ? textclass : sub.str(2));
321                         class_prereq = class_name + ".cls";
322                         have_declaration = true;
323                 }
324                 else if (regex_match(line, sub, catreg)) {
325                         category = sub.str(1);
326                 }
327                 if (have_declaration && !category.empty())
328                         break;
329         }
330
331         if (!have_declaration)
332                 return string();
333
334         LayoutFile * tmpl =
335                 new LayoutFile(addName(moved ? oldpath : path, textclass),
336                         class_name, textclass, class_prereq, category, true);
337         //FIXME: The prerequisites are available from the layout file and
338         //       can be extracted from the above regex, but for now this
339         //       field is simply set to class_name + ".cls"
340         // This textclass is added on request so it will definitely be
341         // used. Load it now because other load() calls may fail if they
342         // are called in a context without buffer path information.
343         tmpl->load(moved ? oldpath : path);
344         // There will be only one textclass with this name, even if different
345         // layout files are loaded from different directories.
346         if (haveClass(textclass)) {
347                 // Unconditionally issuing the warning may be confusing when
348                 // saving the document with a different name, as it is exactly
349                 // the same textclass that is being re-established.
350                 LYXERR(Debug::TCLASS, "Existing textclass " << textclass << " is redefined by " << fullName);
351                 delete classmap_[textclass];
352         }
353         classmap_[textclass] = tmpl;
354         return removeExtension(fullName);
355 }
356
357
358 bool LayoutFileList::load(string const & name, string const & buf_path)
359 {
360         if (!haveClass(name)) {
361                 LYXERR0("Document class \"" << name << "\" does not exist.");
362                 return false;
363         }
364
365         LayoutFile * tc = classmap_[name];
366         return tc->load(buf_path);
367 }
368
369
370 LayoutFileIndex defaultBaseclass()
371 {
372         if (LayoutFileList::get().haveClass("article"))
373                 return string("article");
374         if (LayoutFileList::get().empty())
375                 // we'll call it that, since this gives the user a chance to
376                 // have a functioning document when things improve.
377                 return string("article");
378         return LayoutFileList::get().classList().front();
379 }
380
381 } // namespace lyx