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Provide proper fallback if a bibliography processor is not found
[lyx.git] / src / Encoding.cpp
1 /**
2  * \file Encoding.cpp
3  * This file is part of LyX, the document processor.
4  * Licence details can be found in the file COPYING.
5  *
6  * \author Lars Gullik Bjønnes
7  * \author Jean-Marc Lasgouttes
8  * \author Dekel Tsur
9  *
10  * Full author contact details are available in file CREDITS.
11  */
12
13 #include <config.h>
14
15 #include "Encoding.h"
16
17 #include "Lexer.h"
18
19 #include "support/debug.h"
20 #include "support/gettext.h"
21 #include "support/lstrings.h"
22 #include "support/mutex.h"
23 #include "support/textutils.h"
24 #include "support/unicode.h"
25
26 #include <boost/cstdint.hpp>
27
28 #include <iterator>
29 #include <algorithm>
30 #include <sstream>
31
32 using namespace std;
33 using namespace lyx::support;
34
35 namespace lyx {
36
37 int const Encoding::any = -1;
38
39 Encodings encodings;
40
41 Encodings::MathCommandSet Encodings::mathcmd;
42 Encodings::TextCommandSet Encodings::textcmd;
43 Encodings::MathSymbolSet  Encodings::mathsym;
44
45 namespace {
46
47 typedef map<char_type, CharInfo> CharInfoMap;
48 CharInfoMap unicodesymbols;
49
50 typedef set<char_type> CharSet;
51 typedef map<string, CharSet> CharSetMap;
52 CharSet forced;
53 CharSetMap forcedselected;
54
55 typedef set<char_type> MathAlphaSet;
56 MathAlphaSet mathalpha;
57
58
59 /// The highest code point in UCS4 encoding (1<<20 + 1<<16)
60 char_type const max_ucs4 = 0x110000;
61
62 } // namespace
63
64
65 EncodingException::EncodingException(char_type c)
66         : failed_char(c), par_id(0), pos(0)
67 {
68 }
69
70
71 const char * EncodingException::what() const throw()
72 {
73         return "Could not find LaTeX command for a character";
74 }
75
76
77 CharInfo::CharInfo(
78         docstring const & textcommand, docstring const & mathcommand,
79         std::string const & textpreamble, std::string const & mathpreamble,
80         std::string const & tipashortcut, unsigned int flags)
81         : textcommand_(textcommand), mathcommand_(mathcommand),
82           textpreamble_(textpreamble), mathpreamble_(mathpreamble),
83           tipashortcut_(tipashortcut), flags_(flags)
84 {
85 }
86
87
88 Encoding::Encoding(string const & n, string const & l, string const & g,
89                    string const & i, bool f, bool u, Encoding::Package p)
90         : name_(n), latexName_(l), guiName_(g), iconvName_(i), fixedwidth_(f),
91           unsafe_(u), forced_(&forcedselected[n]), package_(p)
92 {
93         if (n == "ascii") {
94                 // ASCII can encode 128 code points and nothing else
95                 start_encodable_ = 128;
96                 complete_ = true;
97         } else if (i == "UTF-8") {
98                 // UTF8 can encode all UCS4 code points
99                 start_encodable_ = max_ucs4;
100                 complete_ = true;
101         } else {
102                 start_encodable_ = 0;
103                 complete_ = false;
104         }
105 }
106
107
108 void Encoding::init() const
109 {
110         // Since the the constructor is the only method which sets complete_
111         // to false the test for complete_ is thread-safe without mutex.
112         if (complete_)
113                 return;
114
115         static Mutex mutex;
116         Mutex::Locker lock(&mutex);
117
118         // We need to test again for complete_, since another thread could
119         // have set it to true while we were waiting for the lock and we must
120         // not modify an encoding which is already complete.
121         if (complete_)
122                 return;
123
124         // We do not make any member mutable  so that it can be easily verified
125         // that all const methods are thread-safe: init() is the only const
126         // method which changes complete_, encodable_ and start_encodable_, and
127         // it uses a mutex to ensure thread-safety.
128         CharSet & encodable = const_cast<Encoding *>(this)->encodable_;
129         char_type & start_encodable = const_cast<Encoding *>(this)->start_encodable_;
130
131         start_encodable = 0;
132         // temporarily switch off lyxerr, since we will generate iconv errors
133         lyxerr.disable();
134         if (fixedwidth_) {
135                 // We do not need to check all UCS4 code points, it is enough
136                 // if we check all 256 code points of this encoding.
137                 for (unsigned short j = 0; j < 256; ++j) {
138                         char const c = char(j);
139                         vector<char_type> const ucs4 = eightbit_to_ucs4(&c, 1, iconvName_);
140                         if (ucs4.size() != 1)
141                                 continue;
142                         char_type const uc = ucs4[0];
143                         CharInfoMap::const_iterator const it = unicodesymbols.find(uc);
144                         if (it == unicodesymbols.end())
145                                 encodable.insert(uc);
146                         else if (!it->second.force()) {
147                                 if (forced_->empty() || forced_->find(uc) == forced_->end())
148                                         encodable.insert(uc);
149                         }
150                 }
151         } else {
152                 // We do not know how many code points this encoding has, and
153                 // they do not have a direct representation as a single byte,
154                 // therefore we need to check all UCS4 code points.
155                 // This is expensive!
156                 for (char_type c = 0; c < max_ucs4; ++c) {
157                         vector<char> const eightbit = ucs4_to_eightbit(&c, 1, iconvName_);
158                         if (!eightbit.empty()) {
159                                 CharInfoMap::const_iterator const it = unicodesymbols.find(c);
160                                 if (it == unicodesymbols.end())
161                                         encodable.insert(c);
162                                 else if (!it->second.force()) {
163                                         if (forced_->empty() || forced_->find(c) == forced_->end())
164                                                 encodable.insert(c);
165                                 }
166                         }
167                 }
168         }
169         lyxerr.enable();
170         CharSet::iterator it = encodable.find(start_encodable);
171         while (it != encodable.end()) {
172                 encodable.erase(it);
173                 ++start_encodable;
174                 it = encodable.find(start_encodable);
175         }
176         const_cast<Encoding *>(this)->complete_ = true;
177 }
178
179
180 bool Encoding::isForced(char_type c) const
181 {
182         if (!forced.empty() && forced.find(c) != forced.end())
183                 return true;
184         return !forced_->empty() && forced_->find(c) != forced_->end();
185 }
186
187
188 bool Encoding::encodable(char_type c) const
189 {
190         // assure the used encoding is properly initialized
191         init();
192
193         if (iconvName_ == "UTF-8" && package_ == none)
194                 return true;
195         if (c < start_encodable_ && !isForced(c))
196                 return true;
197         if (encodable_.find(c) != encodable_.end())
198                 return true;
199         return false;
200 }
201
202
203 pair<docstring, bool> Encoding::latexChar(char_type c) const
204 {
205         if (encodable(c))
206                 return make_pair(docstring(1, c), false);
207
208         // c cannot (or should not) be encoded in this encoding
209         CharInfoMap::const_iterator const it = unicodesymbols.find(c);
210         if (it == unicodesymbols.end())
211                 throw EncodingException(c);
212         // at least one of mathcommand and textcommand is nonempty
213         if (it->second.textcommand().empty())
214                 return make_pair(
215                         "\\ensuremath{" + it->second.mathcommand() + '}', false);
216         return make_pair(it->second.textcommand(), !it->second.textnotermination());
217 }
218
219
220 pair<docstring, docstring> Encoding::latexString(docstring const & input, bool dryrun) const
221 {
222         docstring result;
223         docstring uncodable;
224         bool terminate = false;
225         for (size_t n = 0; n < input.size(); ++n) {
226                 try {
227                         char_type const c = input[n];
228                         pair<docstring, bool> latex_char = latexChar(c);
229                         docstring const latex = latex_char.first;
230                         if (terminate && !prefixIs(latex, '\\')
231                             && !prefixIs(latex, '{')
232                             && !prefixIs(latex, '}')) {
233                                         // Prevent eating of a following
234                                         // space or command corruption by
235                                         // following characters
236                                         if (latex == " ")
237                                                 result += "{}";
238                                         else
239                                                 result += " ";
240                                 }
241                         result += latex;
242                         terminate = latex_char.second;
243                 } catch (EncodingException & /* e */) {
244                         LYXERR0("Uncodable character in latexString!");
245                         if (dryrun) {
246                                 result += "<" + _("LyX Warning: ")
247                                            + _("uncodable character") + " '";
248                                 result += docstring(1, input[n]);
249                                 result += "'>";
250                         } else
251                                 uncodable += input[n];
252                 }
253         }
254         return make_pair(result, uncodable);
255 }
256
257
258 vector<char_type> Encoding::symbolsList() const
259 {
260         // assure the used encoding is properly initialized
261         init();
262
263         // first all those below start_encodable_
264         vector<char_type> symbols;
265         for (char_type c = 0; c < start_encodable_; ++c)
266                 symbols.push_back(c);
267         // add all encodable characters
268         copy(encodable_.begin(), encodable_.end(), back_inserter(symbols));
269         // now the ones from the unicodesymbols file that are not already there
270         for (pair<const char_type, CharInfo> const & elem : unicodesymbols) {
271                 if (find(symbols.begin(), symbols.end(), elem.first) == symbols.end())
272                         symbols.push_back(elem.first);
273         }
274         // finally, sort the vector
275         sort(symbols.begin(), symbols.end());
276         return symbols;
277 }
278
279
280 bool Encodings::latexMathChar(char_type c, bool mathmode,
281                         Encoding const * encoding, docstring & command,
282                         bool & needsTermination)
283 {
284         command = empty_docstring();
285         if (encoding)
286                 if (encoding->encodable(c))
287                         command = docstring(1, c);
288         needsTermination = false;
289
290         CharInfoMap::const_iterator const it = unicodesymbols.find(c);
291         if (it == unicodesymbols.end()) {
292                 if (!encoding || command.empty())
293                         throw EncodingException(c);
294                 if (mathmode)
295                         addMathSym(c);
296                 return false;
297         }
298         // at least one of mathcommand and textcommand is nonempty
299         bool use_math = (mathmode && !it->second.mathcommand().empty()) ||
300                         (!mathmode && it->second.textcommand().empty());
301         if (use_math) {
302                 command = it->second.mathcommand();
303                 needsTermination = !it->second.mathnotermination();
304                 addMathCmd(c);
305         } else {
306                 if (!encoding || command.empty()) {
307                         command = it->second.textcommand();
308                         needsTermination = !it->second.textnotermination();
309                 }
310                 if (mathmode)
311                         addMathSym(c);
312                 else
313                         addTextCmd(c);
314         }
315         return use_math;
316 }
317
318
319 char_type Encodings::fromLaTeXCommand(docstring const & cmd, int cmdtype,
320                 bool & combining, bool & needsTermination, set<string> * req)
321 {
322         CharInfoMap::const_iterator const end = unicodesymbols.end();
323         CharInfoMap::const_iterator it = unicodesymbols.begin();
324         for (combining = false; it != end; ++it) {
325                 if (it->second.deprecated())
326                         continue;
327                 docstring const math = it->second.mathcommand();
328                 docstring const text = it->second.textcommand();
329                 if ((cmdtype & MATH_CMD) && math == cmd) {
330                         combining = it->second.combining();
331                         needsTermination = !it->second.mathnotermination();
332                         if (req && it->second.mathfeature() &&
333                             !it->second.mathpreamble().empty())
334                                 req->insert(it->second.mathpreamble());
335                         return it->first;
336                 }
337                 if ((cmdtype & TEXT_CMD) && text == cmd) {
338                         combining = it->second.combining();
339                         needsTermination = !it->second.textnotermination();
340                         if (req && it->second.textfeature() &&
341                             !it->second.textpreamble().empty())
342                                 req->insert(it->second.textpreamble());
343                         return it->first;
344                 }
345         }
346         needsTermination = false;
347         return 0;
348 }
349
350
351 docstring Encodings::fromLaTeXCommand(docstring const & cmd, int cmdtype,
352                 bool & needsTermination, docstring & rem, set<string> * req)
353 {
354         needsTermination = false;
355         rem = empty_docstring();
356         bool const mathmode = cmdtype & MATH_CMD;
357         bool const textmode = cmdtype & TEXT_CMD;
358         docstring symbols;
359         size_t const cmdend = cmd.size();
360         size_t prefix = 0;
361         CharInfoMap::const_iterator const uniend = unicodesymbols.end();
362         for (size_t i = 0, j = 0; j < cmdend; ++j) {
363                 // Also get the char after a backslash
364                 if (j + 1 < cmdend && cmd[j] == '\\') {
365                         ++j;
366                         prefix = 1;
367                         // Detect things like \=*{e} as well
368                         if (j + 3 < cmdend && cmd[j+1] == '*' &&
369                             cmd[j+2] == '{') {
370                                 ++j;
371                                 prefix = 2;
372                         }
373                 }
374                 // position of the last character before a possible macro
375                 // argument
376                 size_t m = j;
377                 // If a macro argument follows, get it, too
378                 // Do it here only for single character commands. Other
379                 // combining commands need this too, but they are handled in
380                 // the loop below for performance reasons.
381                 if (j + 1 < cmdend && cmd[j + 1] == '{') {
382                         size_t k = j + 1;
383                         int count = 1;
384                         while (k < cmdend && count) {
385                                 k = cmd.find_first_of(from_ascii("{}"), k + 1);
386                                 // braces may not be balanced
387                                 if (k == docstring::npos)
388                                         break;
389                                 if (cmd[k] == '{')
390                                         ++count;
391                                 else
392                                         --count;
393                         }
394                         if (k != docstring::npos)
395                                 j = k;
396                 } else if (m + 1 < cmdend && isAlphaASCII(cmd[m])) {
397                         while (m + 2 < cmdend && isAlphaASCII(cmd[m+1]))
398                                 m++;
399                 }
400                 // Start with this substring and try augmenting it when it is
401                 // the prefix of some command in the unicodesymbols file
402                 docstring subcmd = cmd.substr(i, j - i + 1);
403
404                 CharInfoMap::const_iterator it = unicodesymbols.begin();
405                 // First part of subcmd which might be a combining character
406                 docstring combcmd = (m == j) ? docstring() : cmd.substr(i, m - i + 1);
407                 // The combining character of combcmd if it exists
408                 CharInfoMap::const_iterator combining = uniend;
409                 size_t unicmd_size = 0;
410                 char_type c = 0;
411                 for (; it != uniend; ++it) {
412                         if (it->second.deprecated())
413                                 continue;
414                         docstring const math = mathmode ? it->second.mathcommand()
415                                                         : docstring();
416                         docstring const text = textmode ? it->second.textcommand()
417                                                         : docstring();
418                         if (!combcmd.empty() && it->second.combining() &&
419                             (math == combcmd || text == combcmd))
420                                 combining = it;
421                         size_t cur_size = max(math.size(), text.size());
422                         // The current math or text unicode command cannot
423                         // match, or we already matched a longer one
424                         if (cur_size < subcmd.size() || cur_size <= unicmd_size)
425                                 continue;
426
427                         docstring tmp = subcmd;
428                         size_t k = j;
429                         while (prefixIs(math, tmp) || prefixIs(text, tmp)) {
430                                 ++k;
431                                 if (k >= cmdend || cur_size <= tmp.size())
432                                         break;
433                                 tmp += cmd[k];
434                         }
435                         // No match
436                         if (k == j)
437                                 continue;
438
439                         // The last added char caused a mismatch, because
440                         // we didn't exhaust the chars in cmd and didn't
441                         // exceed the maximum size of the current unicmd
442                         if (k < cmdend && cur_size > tmp.size())
443                                 tmp.resize(tmp.size() - 1);
444
445                         // If this is an exact match, we found a (longer)
446                         // matching entry in the unicodesymbols file.
447                         if (math != tmp && text != tmp)
448                                 continue;
449                         // If we found a combining command, we need to append
450                         // the macro argument if this has not been done above.
451                         if (tmp == combcmd && combining != uniend &&
452                             k < cmdend && cmd[k] == '{') {
453                                 size_t l = k;
454                                 int count = 1;
455                                 while (l < cmdend && count) {
456                                         l = cmd.find_first_of(from_ascii("{}"), l + 1);
457                                         // braces may not be balanced
458                                         if (l == docstring::npos)
459                                                 break;
460                                         if (cmd[l] == '{')
461                                                 ++count;
462                                         else
463                                                 --count;
464                                 }
465                                 if (l != docstring::npos) {
466                                         j = l;
467                                         subcmd = cmd.substr(i, j - i + 1);
468                                 }
469                         }
470                         // If the entry doesn't start with '\', we take note
471                         // of the match and continue (this is not a ultimate
472                         // acceptance, as some other entry may match a longer
473                         // portion of the cmd string). However, if the entry
474                         // does start with '\', we accept the match only if
475                         // this is a valid macro, i.e., either it is a single
476                         // (nonletter) char macro, or nothing else follows,
477                         // or what follows is a nonletter char, or the last
478                         // character is a }.
479                         else if (tmp[0] != '\\'
480                                    || (tmp.size() == prefix + 1 &&
481                                        !isAlphaASCII(tmp[1]) &&
482                                        (prefix == 1 || !isAlphaASCII(tmp[2])))
483                                    || k == cmdend
484                                    || !isAlphaASCII(cmd[k])
485                                    || tmp[tmp.size() - 1] == '}'
486                                  ) {
487                                 c = it->first;
488                                 j = k - 1;
489                                 i = j + 1;
490                                 unicmd_size = cur_size;
491                                 if (math == tmp)
492                                         needsTermination = !it->second.mathnotermination();
493                                 else
494                                         needsTermination = !it->second.textnotermination();
495                                 if (req) {
496                                         if (math == tmp && it->second.mathfeature() &&
497                                             !it->second.mathpreamble().empty())
498                                                 req->insert(it->second.mathpreamble());
499                                         if (text == tmp && it->second.textfeature() &&
500                                             !it->second.textpreamble().empty())
501                                                 req->insert(it->second.textpreamble());
502                                 }
503                         }
504                 }
505                 if (unicmd_size)
506                         symbols += c;
507                 else if (combining != uniend &&
508                          prefixIs(subcmd, combcmd + '{')) {
509                         // We know that subcmd starts with combcmd and
510                         // contains an argument in braces.
511                         docstring const arg = subcmd.substr(
512                                 combcmd.length() + 1,
513                                 subcmd.length() - combcmd.length() - 2);
514                         // If arg is a single character we can construct a
515                         // combining sequence.
516                         char_type a;
517                         bool argcomb = false;
518                         if (arg.size() == 1 && isAlnumASCII(arg[0]))
519                                 a = arg[0];
520                         else {
521                                 // Use the version of fromLaTeXCommand() that
522                                 // parses only one command, since we cannot
523                                 // use more than one character.
524                                 bool dummy = false;
525                                 set<string> r;
526                                 a = fromLaTeXCommand(arg, cmdtype, argcomb,
527                                                      dummy, &r);
528                                 if (a && req && !argcomb)
529                                         req->insert(r.begin(), r.end());
530                         }
531                         if (a && !argcomb) {
532                                 // In unicode the combining character comes
533                                 // after its base
534                                 symbols += a;
535                                 symbols += combining->first;
536                                 i = j + 1;
537                                 unicmd_size = 2;
538                         }
539                 }
540                 if (j + 1 == cmdend && !unicmd_size) {
541                         // No luck. Return what remains
542                         rem = cmd.substr(i);
543                         if (needsTermination && !rem.empty()) {
544                                 if (rem.substr(0, 2) == "{}") {
545                                         rem = rem.substr(2);
546                                         needsTermination = false;
547                                 } else if (rem[0] == ' ') {
548                                         needsTermination = false;
549                                         // LaTeX would swallow all spaces
550                                         rem = ltrim(rem);
551                                 }
552                         }
553                 }
554         }
555         return symbols;
556 }
557
558
559 CharInfo const & Encodings::unicodeCharInfo(char_type c)
560 {
561         static CharInfo empty;
562         CharInfoMap::const_iterator const it = unicodesymbols.find(c);
563         return it != unicodesymbols.end() ? it->second : empty;
564 }
565
566
567 bool Encodings::isCombiningChar(char_type c)
568 {
569         CharInfoMap::const_iterator const it = unicodesymbols.find(c);
570         if (it != unicodesymbols.end())
571                 return it->second.combining();
572         return false;
573 }
574
575
576 string const Encodings::TIPAShortcut(char_type c)
577 {
578         CharInfoMap::const_iterator const it = unicodesymbols.find(c);
579         if (it != unicodesymbols.end())
580                 return it->second.tipashortcut();
581         return string();
582 }
583
584
585 bool Encodings::isKnownScriptChar(char_type const c, string & preamble)
586 {
587         CharInfoMap::const_iterator const it = unicodesymbols.find(c);
588
589         if (it == unicodesymbols.end())
590                 return false;
591
592         if (it->second.textpreamble() != "textgreek" && it->second.textpreamble() != "textcyr")
593                 return false;
594
595         if (preamble.empty()) {
596                 preamble = it->second.textpreamble();
597                 return true;
598         }
599         return it->second.textpreamble() == preamble;
600 }
601
602
603 bool Encodings::isMathAlpha(char_type c)
604 {
605         return mathalpha.count(c);
606 }
607
608
609 bool Encodings::isUnicodeTextOnly(char_type c)
610 {
611         if (isASCII(c) || isMathAlpha(c))
612                 return false;
613
614         CharInfoMap::const_iterator const it = unicodesymbols.find(c);
615         return it == unicodesymbols.end() || it->second.mathcommand().empty();
616 }
617
618
619 Encoding const *
620 Encodings::fromLyXName(string const & name, bool allowUnsafe) const
621 {
622         EncodingList::const_iterator const it = encodinglist.find(name);
623         if (it == encodinglist.end())
624                 return 0;
625         if (!allowUnsafe && it->second.unsafe())
626                 return 0;
627         return &it->second;
628 }
629
630
631 Encoding const *
632 Encodings::fromLaTeXName(string const & n, int const & p, bool allowUnsafe) const
633 {
634         string name = n;
635         // FIXME: if we have to test for too many of these synonyms,
636         // we should instead extend the format of lib/encodings
637         if (n == "ansinew")
638                 name = "cp1252";
639
640         // We don't use find_if because it makes copies of the pairs in
641         // the map.
642         // This linear search is OK since we don't have many encodings.
643         // Users could even optimize it by putting the encodings they use
644         // most at the top of lib/encodings.
645         EncodingList::const_iterator const end = encodinglist.end();
646         for (EncodingList::const_iterator it = encodinglist.begin(); it != end; ++it)
647                 if ((it->second.latexName() == name) && (it->second.package() & p)
648                                 && (!it->second.unsafe() || allowUnsafe))
649                         return &it->second;
650         return 0;
651 }
652
653
654 Encoding const *
655 Encodings::fromIconvName(string const & n, int const & p, bool allowUnsafe) const
656 {
657         EncodingList::const_iterator const end = encodinglist.end();
658         for (EncodingList::const_iterator it = encodinglist.begin(); it != end; ++it)
659                 if ((it->second.iconvName() == n) && (it->second.package() & p)
660                                 && (!it->second.unsafe() || allowUnsafe))
661                         return &it->second;
662         return 0;
663 }
664
665
666 Encodings::Encodings()
667 {}
668
669
670 void Encodings::read(FileName const & encfile, FileName const & symbolsfile)
671 {
672         // We must read the symbolsfile first, because the Encoding
673         // constructor depends on it.
674         CharSetMap forcednotselected;
675         Lexer symbolslex;
676         symbolslex.setFile(symbolsfile);
677         bool getNextToken = true;
678         while (symbolslex.isOK()) {
679                 char_type symbol;
680
681                 if (getNextToken) {
682                         if (!symbolslex.next(true))
683                                 break;
684                 } else
685                         getNextToken = true;
686
687                 istringstream is(symbolslex.getString());
688                 // reading symbol directly does not work if
689                 // char_type == wchar_t.
690                 boost::uint32_t tmp;
691                 if(!(is >> hex >> tmp))
692                         break;
693                 symbol = tmp;
694
695                 if (!symbolslex.next(true))
696                         break;
697                 docstring textcommand = symbolslex.getDocString();
698                 if (!symbolslex.next(true))
699                         break;
700                 string textpreamble = symbolslex.getString();
701                 if (!symbolslex.next(true))
702                         break;
703                 string sflags = symbolslex.getString();
704
705                 string tipashortcut;
706                 int flags = 0;
707
708                 if (suffixIs(textcommand, '}'))
709                         flags |= CharInfoTextNoTermination;
710                 while (!sflags.empty()) {
711                         string flag;
712                         sflags = split(sflags, flag, ',');
713                         if (flag == "combining") {
714                                 flags |= CharInfoCombining;
715                         } else if (flag == "force") {
716                                 flags |= CharInfoForce;
717                                 forced.insert(symbol);
718                         } else if (prefixIs(flag, "force=")) {
719                                 vector<string> encodings =
720                                         getVectorFromString(flag.substr(6), ";");
721                                 for (size_t i = 0; i < encodings.size(); ++i)
722                                         forcedselected[encodings[i]].insert(symbol);
723                                 flags |= CharInfoForceSelected;
724                         } else if (prefixIs(flag, "force!=")) {
725                                 vector<string> encodings =
726                                         getVectorFromString(flag.substr(7), ";");
727                                 for (size_t i = 0; i < encodings.size(); ++i)
728                                         forcednotselected[encodings[i]].insert(symbol);
729                                 flags |= CharInfoForceSelected;
730                         } else if (flag == "mathalpha") {
731                                 mathalpha.insert(symbol);
732                         } else if (flag == "notermination=text") {
733                                 flags |= CharInfoTextNoTermination;
734                         } else if (flag == "notermination=math") {
735                                 flags |= CharInfoMathNoTermination;
736                         } else if (flag == "notermination=both") {
737                                 flags |= CharInfoTextNoTermination;
738                                 flags |= CharInfoMathNoTermination;
739                         } else if (flag == "notermination=none") {
740                                 flags &= ~CharInfoTextNoTermination;
741                                 flags &= ~CharInfoMathNoTermination;
742                         } else if (contains(flag, "tipashortcut=")) {
743                                 tipashortcut = split(flag, '=');
744                         } else if (flag == "deprecated") {
745                                 flags |= CharInfoDeprecated;
746                         } else {
747                                 lyxerr << "Ignoring unknown flag `" << flag
748                                        << "' for symbol `0x"
749                                        << hex << symbol << dec
750                                        << "'." << endl;
751                         }
752                 }
753                 // mathcommand and mathpreamble have been added for 1.6.0.
754                 // make them optional so that old files still work.
755                 int const lineno = symbolslex.lineNumber();
756                 bool breakout = false;
757                 docstring mathcommand;
758                 string mathpreamble;
759                 if (symbolslex.next(true)) {
760                         if (symbolslex.lineNumber() != lineno) {
761                                 // line in old format without mathcommand and mathpreamble
762                                 getNextToken = false;
763                         } else {
764                                 mathcommand = symbolslex.getDocString();
765                                 if (suffixIs(mathcommand, '}'))
766                                         flags |= CharInfoMathNoTermination;
767                                 if (symbolslex.next(true)) {
768                                         if (symbolslex.lineNumber() != lineno) {
769                                                 // line in new format with mathcommand only
770                                                 getNextToken = false;
771                                         } else {
772                                                 // line in new format with mathcommand and mathpreamble
773                                                 mathpreamble = symbolslex.getString();
774                                         }
775                                 } else
776                                         breakout = true;
777                         }
778                 } else {
779                         breakout = true;
780                 }
781
782                 // backward compatibility
783                 if (mathpreamble == "esintoramsmath")
784                         mathpreamble = "esint|amsmath";
785
786                 if (!textpreamble.empty())
787                         if (textpreamble[0] != '\\')
788                                 flags |= CharInfoTextFeature;
789                 if (!mathpreamble.empty())
790                         if (mathpreamble[0] != '\\')
791                                 flags |= CharInfoMathFeature;
792
793                 CharInfo info = CharInfo(
794                         textcommand, mathcommand,
795                         textpreamble, mathpreamble,
796                         tipashortcut, flags);
797                 LYXERR(Debug::INFO, "Read unicode symbol " << symbol << " '"
798                            << to_utf8(info.textcommand()) << "' '" << info.textpreamble()
799                            << " '" << info.textfeature() << ' ' << info.textnotermination()
800                            << ' ' << to_utf8(info.mathcommand()) << "' '" << info.mathpreamble()
801                            << "' " << info.mathfeature() << ' ' << info.mathnotermination()
802                            << ' ' << info.combining() << ' ' << info.force()
803                            << ' ' << info.forceselected());
804
805                 // we assume that at least one command is nonempty when using unicodesymbols
806                 if (info.isUnicodeSymbol()) {
807                         unicodesymbols[symbol] = info;
808                 }
809
810                 if (breakout)
811                         break;
812         }
813
814         // Now read the encodings
815         enum {
816                 et_encoding = 1,
817                 et_end
818         };
819
820         LexerKeyword encodingtags[] = {
821                 { "encoding", et_encoding },
822                 { "end", et_end }
823         };
824
825         Lexer lex(encodingtags);
826         lex.setFile(encfile);
827         lex.setContext("Encodings::read");
828         while (lex.isOK()) {
829                 switch (lex.lex()) {
830                 case et_encoding:
831                 {
832                         lex.next();
833                         string const name = lex.getString();
834                         lex.next();
835                         string const latexname = lex.getString();
836                         lex.next();
837                         string const guiname = lex.getString();
838                         lex.next();
839                         string const iconvname = lex.getString();
840                         lex.next();
841                         string const width = lex.getString();
842                         bool fixedwidth = false;
843                         bool unsafe = false;
844                         if (width == "fixed")
845                                 fixedwidth = true;
846                         else if (width == "variable")
847                                 fixedwidth = false;
848                         else if (width == "variableunsafe") {
849                                 fixedwidth = false;
850                                 unsafe = true;
851                         }
852                         else
853                                 lex.printError("Unknown width");
854
855                         lex.next();
856                         string const p = lex.getString();
857                         Encoding::Package package = Encoding::none;
858                         if (p == "none")
859                                 package = Encoding::none;
860                         else if (p == "inputenc")
861                                 package = Encoding::inputenc;
862                         else if (p == "CJK")
863                                 package = Encoding::CJK;
864                         else if (p == "japanese")
865                                 package = Encoding::japanese;
866                         else
867                                 lex.printError("Unknown package");
868
869                         LYXERR(Debug::INFO, "Reading encoding " << name);
870                         encodinglist[name] = Encoding(name, latexname,
871                                 guiname, iconvname, fixedwidth, unsafe,
872                                 package);
873
874                         if (lex.lex() != et_end)
875                                 lex.printError("Missing end");
876                         break;
877                 }
878                 case et_end:
879                         lex.printError("Misplaced end");
880                         break;
881                 case Lexer::LEX_FEOF:
882                         break;
883                 default:
884                         lex.printError("Unknown tag");
885                         break;
886                 }
887         }
888
889         // Move all information from forcednotselected to forcedselected
890         for (CharSetMap::const_iterator it1 = forcednotselected.begin(); it1 != forcednotselected.end(); ++it1) {
891                 for (CharSetMap::iterator it2 = forcedselected.begin(); it2 != forcedselected.end(); ++it2) {
892                         if (it2->first != it1->first)
893                                 it2->second.insert(it1->second.begin(), it1->second.end());
894                 }
895         }
896
897 }
898
899
900 } // namespace lyx