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1 #LyX 2.3 created this file. For more info see http://www.lyx.org/
2 \lyxformat 544
3 \begin_document
4 \begin_header
5 \save_transient_properties true
6 \origin /systemlyxdir/examples/ja/
7 \textclass article
8 \begin_preamble
9 % DO NOT ALTER THIS PREAMBLE!!!
10 %
11 % This preamble is designed to ensure that the file prints
12 % out as advertised. If you mess with this preamble,
13 % parts of this document may not print out as expected.  If you
14 % have problems LaTeXing this file, please contact 
15 % the documentation team
16 % email: lyx-docs@lists.lyx.org
17
18 % if pdflatex is used
19 \usepackage{ifpdf}
20 \ifpdf
21
22 % set fonts for nicer pdf view
23 %\IfFileExists{lmodern.sty}
24  {\usepackage{lmodern}}{}
25
26 \fi % end if pdflatex is used
27
28 % increase link area for cross-references and autoname them,
29 \AtBeginDocument{\renewcommand{\ref}[1]{\mbox{\autoref{#1}}}}
30 \newlength{\abc}
31 \settowidth{\abc}{\space}
32 \addto\extrasenglish{
33  \renewcommand{\equationautorefname}{\hspace{-\abc}}
34  \renewcommand{\sectionautorefname}{sec.\negthinspace}
35  \renewcommand{\subsectionautorefname}{sec.\negthinspace}
36  \renewcommand{\subsubsectionautorefname}{sec.\negthinspace}}
37
38 % wird benutzt, um Tabellenzellen zu vergrosern
39 \@ifundefined{extrarowheight}
40  {\usepackage{array}}{}
41 \setlength{\extrarowheight}{5pt}
42 \end_preamble
43 \use_default_options true
44 \maintain_unincluded_children false
45 \language japanese
46 \language_package default
47 \inputencoding auto
48 \fontencoding global
49 \font_roman "default" "default"
50 \font_sans "default" "default"
51 \font_typewriter "default" "default"
52 \font_math "auto" "auto"
53 \font_default_family default
54 \use_non_tex_fonts false
55 \font_sc false
56 \font_osf false
57 \font_sf_scale 100 100
58 \font_tt_scale 100 100
59 \use_microtype false
60 \use_dash_ligatures false
61 \graphics default
62 \default_output_format default
63 \output_sync 0
64 \bibtex_command default
65 \index_command default
66 \paperfontsize 12
67 \spacing single
68 \use_hyperref true
69 \pdf_title "Feynman Diagrams"
70 \pdf_author "LyX Team, Uwe Stohr, Ronen Abravanel"
71 \pdf_bookmarks true
72 \pdf_bookmarksnumbered false
73 \pdf_bookmarksopen false
74 \pdf_bookmarksopenlevel 1
75 \pdf_breaklinks false
76 \pdf_pdfborder true
77 \pdf_colorlinks false
78 \pdf_backref false
79 \pdf_pdfusetitle false
80 \pdf_quoted_options "linkcolor=black, citecolor=black, urlcolor=blue, filecolor=blue, pdfpagelayout=OneColumn, pdfnewwindow=true, pdfstartview=XYZ, plainpages=false"
81 \papersize a4paper
82 \use_geometry false
83 \use_package amsmath 1
84 \use_package amssymb 1
85 \use_package cancel 1
86 \use_package esint 1
87 \use_package mathdots 1
88 \use_package mathtools 1
89 \use_package mhchem 1
90 \use_package stackrel 1
91 \use_package stmaryrd 1
92 \use_package undertilde 1
93 \cite_engine basic
94 \cite_engine_type default
95 \biblio_style plain
96 \use_bibtopic false
97 \use_indices false
98 \paperorientation portrait
99 \suppress_date false
100 \justification true
101 \use_refstyle 0
102 \index Index
103 \shortcut idx
104 \color #008000
105 \end_index
106 \secnumdepth 3
107 \tocdepth 3
108 \paragraph_separation skip
109 \defskip medskip
110 \is_math_indent 0
111 \math_numbering_side default
112 \quotes_style english
113 \papercolumns 1
114 \papersides 1
115 \paperpagestyle default
116 \tracking_changes false
117 \output_changes false
118 \html_math_output 0
119 \html_css_as_file 0
120 \html_be_strict false
121 \use_minted 0
122 \end_header
123
124 \begin_body
125
126 \begin_layout Title
127 ファインマン図
128 \end_layout
129
130 \begin_layout Standard
131 ファインマン図(
132 \noun on
133 Feynman
134 \noun default
135  diagram)を利用するためには、\SpecialChar LaTeX
136 パッケージ
137 \series bold
138 feyn
139 \series default
140 を導入しておく必要があります。ファインマン図は、数式中にコマンド
141 \series bold
142
143 \backslash
144 Diagram
145 \series default
146 を挿入することで作ることができます。すると、新しい行列を通常の行列と同じようにして作ることができます。
147 \end_layout
148
149 \begin_layout Standard
150 以下に示すように、「分子」や「伝搬関数」として振る舞うコマンドを、行列の項目として入力することができます。
151 \end_layout
152
153 \begin_layout Standard
154 \align center
155 \begin_inset Tabular
156 <lyxtabular version="3" rows="7" columns="4">
157 <features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
158 <column alignment="center" valignment="middle" width="28col%">
159 <column alignment="center" valignment="middle" width="20col%">
160 <column alignment="center" valignment="middle" width="25col%">
161 <column alignment="center" valignment="middle" width="20col%">
162 <row>
163 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" usebox="none">
164 \begin_inset Text
165
166 \begin_layout Plain Layout
167 コマンド
168 \end_layout
169
170 \end_inset
171 </cell>
172 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
173 \begin_inset Text
174
175 \begin_layout Plain Layout
176 説明
177 \end_layout
178
179 \end_inset
180 </cell>
181 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
182 \begin_inset Text
183
184 \begin_layout Plain Layout
185
186 \end_layout
187
188 \end_inset
189 </cell>
190 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
191 \begin_inset Text
192
193 \begin_layout Plain Layout
194 出力
195 \end_layout
196
197 \end_inset
198 </cell>
199 </row>
200 <row>
201 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
202 \begin_inset Text
203
204 \begin_layout Plain Layout
205 f,g,h
206 \end_layout
207
208 \end_inset
209 </cell>
210 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
211 \begin_inset Text
212
213 \begin_layout Plain Layout
214 \noindent
215 \align left
216 フェルミ粒子・光子・ ゴースト伝搬関数
217 \end_layout
218
219 \end_inset
220 </cell>
221 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
222 \begin_inset Text
223
224 \begin_layout Plain Layout
225 \begin_inset Tabular
226 <lyxtabular version="3" rows="1" columns="3">
227 <features tabularvalignment="middle">
228 <column alignment="center" valignment="top">
229 <column alignment="center" valignment="top">
230 <column alignment="center" valignment="top">
231 <row>
232 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" rightline="true" usebox="none">
233 \begin_inset Text
234
235 \begin_layout Plain Layout
236 f
237 \end_layout
238
239 \end_inset
240 </cell>
241 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" rightline="true" usebox="none">
242 \begin_inset Text
243
244 \begin_layout Plain Layout
245 g
246 \end_layout
247
248 \end_inset
249 </cell>
250 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
251 \begin_inset Text
252
253 \begin_layout Plain Layout
254 h
255 \end_layout
256
257 \end_inset
258 </cell>
259 </row>
260 </lyxtabular>
261
262 \end_inset
263
264
265 \end_layout
266
267 \end_inset
268 </cell>
269 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
270 \begin_inset Text
271
272 \begin_layout Plain Layout
273 \begin_inset Formula $\Diagram{f & g & h}
274 $
275 \end_inset
276
277
278 \end_layout
279
280 \end_inset
281 </cell>
282 </row>
283 <row>
284 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
285 \begin_inset Text
286
287 \begin_layout Plain Layout
288 fu,fd,fv (gu,gd,gv)
289 \end_layout
290
291 \end_inset
292 </cell>
293 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
294 \begin_inset Text
295
296 \begin_layout Plain Layout
297 \noindent
298 \align left
299 上向き・下向き・垂直のフェルミ粒子・光子
300 \end_layout
301
302 \end_inset
303 </cell>
304 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
305 \begin_inset Text
306
307 \begin_layout Plain Layout
308 \begin_inset Tabular
309 <lyxtabular version="3" rows="2" columns="3">
310 <features tabularvalignment="middle">
311 <column alignment="center" valignment="top">
312 <column alignment="center" valignment="top">
313 <column alignment="center" valignment="middle">
314 <row>
315 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
316 \begin_inset Text
317
318 \begin_layout Plain Layout
319 fd
320 \end_layout
321
322 \end_inset
323 </cell>
324 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
325 \begin_inset Text
326
327 \begin_layout Plain Layout
328
329 \end_layout
330
331 \end_inset
332 </cell>
333 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
334 \begin_inset Text
335
336 \begin_layout Plain Layout
337 gu
338 \end_layout
339
340 \end_inset
341 </cell>
342 </row>
343 <row>
344 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" usebox="none">
345 \begin_inset Text
346
347 \begin_layout Plain Layout
348
349 \end_layout
350
351 \end_inset
352 </cell>
353 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
354 \begin_inset Text
355
356 \begin_layout Plain Layout
357 fv
358 \end_layout
359
360 \end_inset
361 </cell>
362 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
363 \begin_inset Text
364
365 \begin_layout Plain Layout
366
367 \end_layout
368
369 \end_inset
370 </cell>
371 </row>
372 </lyxtabular>
373
374 \end_inset
375
376
377 \end_layout
378
379 \end_inset
380 </cell>
381 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
382 \begin_inset Text
383
384 \begin_layout Plain Layout
385 \begin_inset Formula $\Diagram{fd &  & gu\\
386  & fv
387 }
388 $
389 \end_inset
390
391
392 \end_layout
393
394 \end_inset
395 </cell>
396 </row>
397 <row>
398 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
399 \begin_inset Text
400
401 \begin_layout Plain Layout
402 fA,fV
403 \end_layout
404
405 \end_inset
406 </cell>
407 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
408 \begin_inset Text
409
410 \begin_layout Plain Layout
411 \noindent
412 \align left
413 AおよびVは、左ないし上向きの矢印や、右ないし下向きの矢印を生成する修飾子
414 \end_layout
415
416 \end_inset
417 </cell>
418 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
419 \begin_inset Text
420
421 \begin_layout Plain Layout
422 \begin_inset Tabular
423 <lyxtabular version="3" rows="2" columns="3">
424 <features tabularvalignment="middle">
425 <column alignment="center" valignment="top">
426 <column alignment="center" valignment="top">
427 <column alignment="center" valignment="middle">
428 <row>
429 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
430 \begin_inset Text
431
432 \begin_layout Plain Layout
433 fdA
434 \end_layout
435
436 \end_inset
437 </cell>
438 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
439 \begin_inset Text
440
441 \begin_layout Plain Layout
442
443 \end_layout
444
445 \end_inset
446 </cell>
447 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
448 \begin_inset Text
449
450 \begin_layout Plain Layout
451 fuV
452 \end_layout
453
454 \end_inset
455 </cell>
456 </row>
457 <row>
458 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" rightline="true" usebox="none">
459 \begin_inset Text
460
461 \begin_layout Plain Layout
462
463 \end_layout
464
465 \end_inset
466 </cell>
467 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" rightline="true" usebox="none">
468 \begin_inset Text
469
470 \begin_layout Plain Layout
471 gvV
472 \end_layout
473
474 \end_inset
475 </cell>
476 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
477 \begin_inset Text
478
479 \begin_layout Plain Layout
480
481 \end_layout
482
483 \end_inset
484 </cell>
485 </row>
486 </lyxtabular>
487
488 \end_inset
489
490
491 \end_layout
492
493 \end_inset
494 </cell>
495 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
496 \begin_inset Text
497
498 \begin_layout Plain Layout
499 \begin_inset Formula $\Diagram{fdA &  & fuV\\
500  & gvV
501 }
502 $
503 \end_inset
504
505
506 \end_layout
507
508 \end_inset
509 </cell>
510 </row>
511 <row>
512 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
513 \begin_inset Text
514
515 \begin_layout Plain Layout
516 fl,glB,glS,fl1,gl2など
517 \end_layout
518
519 \end_inset
520 </cell>
521 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
522 \begin_inset Text
523
524 \begin_layout Plain Layout
525 \noindent
526 \align left
527 フェルミ粒子ループ・光子ループ
528 \end_layout
529
530 \end_inset
531 </cell>
532 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
533 \begin_inset Text
534
535 \begin_layout Plain Layout
536 \begin_inset Tabular
537 <lyxtabular version="3" rows="2" columns="3">
538 <features tabularvalignment="middle">
539 <column alignment="center" valignment="top">
540 <column alignment="center" valignment="top">
541 <column alignment="center" valignment="middle">
542 <row>
543 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
544 \begin_inset Text
545
546 \begin_layout Plain Layout
547 f
548 \end_layout
549
550 \end_inset
551 </cell>
552 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
553 \begin_inset Text
554
555 \begin_layout Plain Layout
556 gl
557 \end_layout
558
559 \end_inset
560 </cell>
561 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
562 \begin_inset Text
563
564 \begin_layout Plain Layout
565
566 \end_layout
567
568 \end_inset
569 </cell>
570 </row>
571 <row>
572 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" rightline="true" usebox="none">
573 \begin_inset Text
574
575 \begin_layout Plain Layout
576
577 \end_layout
578
579 \end_inset
580 </cell>
581 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" rightline="true" usebox="none">
582 \begin_inset Text
583
584 \begin_layout Plain Layout
585 f
586 \end_layout
587
588 \end_inset
589 </cell>
590 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
591 \begin_inset Text
592
593 \begin_layout Plain Layout
594 f
595 \end_layout
596
597 \end_inset
598 </cell>
599 </row>
600 </lyxtabular>
601
602 \end_inset
603
604
605 \end_layout
606
607 \end_inset
608 </cell>
609 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
610 \begin_inset Text
611
612 \begin_layout Plain Layout
613 \begin_inset Formula $\Diagram{f & gl\\
614  & f & f
615 }
616 $
617 \end_inset
618
619
620 \end_layout
621
622 \end_inset
623 </cell>
624 </row>
625 <row>
626 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
627 \begin_inset Text
628
629 \begin_layout Plain Layout
630
631 \backslash
632 momentum{ch}{文字列}
633 \end_layout
634
635 \end_inset
636 </cell>
637 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
638 \begin_inset Text
639
640 \begin_layout Plain Layout
641 \noindent
642 \align left
643 分子運動量の指定
644 \end_layout
645
646 \end_inset
647 </cell>
648 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
649 \begin_inset Text
650
651 \begin_layout Plain Layout
652 \begin_inset Formula $\backslash\mathrm{momentum}\{fA\}\{\vec{p\}}$
653 \end_inset
654
655
656 \end_layout
657
658 \end_inset
659 </cell>
660 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
661 \begin_inset Text
662
663 \begin_layout Plain Layout
664 \begin_inset Formula $\Diagram{\momentum{fA}{\vec{p}}}
665 $
666 \end_inset
667
668
669 \end_layout
670
671 \end_inset
672 </cell>
673 </row>
674 <row>
675 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
676 \begin_inset Text
677
678 \begin_layout Plain Layout
679
680 \backslash
681 vertexlabel{p}{文字列}
682 \end_layout
683
684 \end_inset
685 </cell>
686 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
687 \begin_inset Text
688
689 \begin_layout Plain Layout
690 \noindent
691 \align left
692 頂点ラベル(vertex label)。頂点の上にラベルを付けるときは
693 \emph on
694 p
695 \emph default
696 は^、下に付けるときは_
697 \end_layout
698
699 \end_inset
700 </cell>
701 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
702 \begin_inset Text
703
704 \begin_layout Plain Layout
705 \begin_inset Tabular
706 <lyxtabular version="3" rows="2" columns="1">
707 <features tabularvalignment="middle">
708 <column alignment="center" valignment="top">
709 <row>
710 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
711 \begin_inset Text
712
713 \begin_layout Plain Layout
714 \begin_inset Formula $\backslash\mathrm{vertexlabel}^{e^{+}}fA$
715 \end_inset
716
717
718 \end_layout
719
720 \end_inset
721 </cell>
722 </row>
723 <row>
724 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
725 \begin_inset Text
726
727 \begin_layout Plain Layout
728 \begin_inset Formula $fglS\backslash\mathrm{vertexlabel}_{\gamma}$
729 \end_inset
730
731
732 \end_layout
733
734 \end_inset
735 </cell>
736 </row>
737 </lyxtabular>
738
739 \end_inset
740
741
742 \end_layout
743
744 \end_inset
745 </cell>
746 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
747 \begin_inset Text
748
749 \begin_layout Plain Layout
750 \begin_inset Formula $\Diagram{\vertexlabel^{\mathrm{e^{+}}}fA\\
751 fglS\vertexlabel_{\gamma}
752 }
753 $
754 \end_inset
755
756
757 \end_layout
758
759 \end_inset
760 </cell>
761 </row>
762 </lyxtabular>
763
764 \end_inset
765
766
767 \end_layout
768
769 \begin_layout Standard
770 これらは、
771 \series bold
772 feyn
773 \series default
774 パッケージのオプションの一部に過ぎません。ユーザーの手引きは
775 \begin_inset CommandInset citation
776 LatexCommand cite
777 key "Feyn"
778 literal "true"
779
780 \end_inset
781
782 にあります。
783 \end_layout
784
785 \begin_layout Bibliography
786 \begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
787 LatexCommand bibitem
788 key "Feyn"
789 literal "true"
790
791 \end_inset
792
793 \SpecialChar LaTeX
794 パッケージ
795 \series bold
796 feyn
797 \series default
798
799 \begin_inset CommandInset href
800 LatexCommand href
801 name "取扱説明書"
802 target "http://mirror.ctan.org/fonts/feyn/feyn.pdf"
803 literal "false"
804
805 \end_inset
806
807
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809
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