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1 #LyX 2.0 created this file. For more info see http://www.lyx.org/
2 \lyxformat 413
3 \begin_document
4 \begin_header
5 \textclass article
6 \begin_preamble
7 % DO NOT ALTER THIS PREAMBLE!!!
8 %
9 % This preamble is designed to ensure that the file prints
10 % out as advertised. If you mess with this preamble,
11 % parts of this document may not print out as expected.  If you
12 % have problems LaTeXing this file, please contact 
13 % the documentation team
14 % email: lyx-docs@lists.lyx.org
15
16 % if pdflatex is used
17 \usepackage{ifpdf}
18 \ifpdf
19
20 % set fonts for nicer pdf view
21 %\IfFileExists{lmodern.sty}
22  {\usepackage{lmodern}}{}
23
24 \fi % end if pdflatex is used
25
26 % increase link area for cross-references and autoname them,
27 \AtBeginDocument{\renewcommand{\ref}[1]{\mbox{\autoref{#1}}}}
28 \newlength{\abc}
29 \settowidth{\abc}{\space}
30 \addto\extrasenglish{
31  \renewcommand{\equationautorefname}{\hspace{-\abc}}
32  \renewcommand{\sectionautorefname}{sec.\negthinspace}
33  \renewcommand{\subsectionautorefname}{sec.\negthinspace}
34  \renewcommand{\subsubsectionautorefname}{sec.\negthinspace}}
35
36 % wird benutzt, um Tabellenzellen zu vergrosern
37 \@ifundefined{extrarowheight}
38  {\usepackage{array}}{}
39 \setlength{\extrarowheight}{5pt}
40 \end_preamble
41 \use_default_options true
42 \maintain_unincluded_children false
43 \language japanese
44 \language_package default
45 \inputencoding auto
46 \fontencoding global
47 \font_roman default
48 \font_sans default
49 \font_typewriter default
50 \font_default_family default
51 \use_non_tex_fonts false
52 \font_sc false
53 \font_osf false
54 \font_sf_scale 100
55 \font_tt_scale 100
56
57 \graphics default
58 \default_output_format default
59 \output_sync 0
60 \bibtex_command default
61 \index_command default
62 \paperfontsize 12
63 \spacing single
64 \use_hyperref true
65 \pdf_title "Feynman Diagrams"
66 \pdf_author "LyX Team, Uwe Stohr, Ronen Abravanel"
67 \pdf_bookmarks true
68 \pdf_bookmarksnumbered false
69 \pdf_bookmarksopen false
70 \pdf_bookmarksopenlevel 1
71 \pdf_breaklinks false
72 \pdf_pdfborder true
73 \pdf_colorlinks false
74 \pdf_backref false
75 \pdf_pdfusetitle false
76 \pdf_quoted_options "linkcolor=black, citecolor=black, urlcolor=blue, filecolor=blue, pdfpagelayout=OneColumn, pdfnewwindow=true, pdfstartview=XYZ, plainpages=false"
77 \papersize a4paper
78 \use_geometry false
79 \use_amsmath 1
80 \use_esint 1
81 \use_mhchem 1
82 \use_mathdots 1
83 \cite_engine basic
84 \use_bibtopic false
85 \use_indices false
86 \paperorientation portrait
87 \suppress_date false
88 \use_refstyle 0
89 \index Index
90 \shortcut idx
91 \color #008000
92 \end_index
93 \secnumdepth 3
94 \tocdepth 3
95 \paragraph_separation skip
96 \defskip medskip
97 \quotes_language english
98 \papercolumns 1
99 \papersides 1
100 \paperpagestyle default
101 \tracking_changes false
102 \output_changes false
103 \html_math_output 0
104 \html_css_as_file 0
105 \html_be_strict false
106 \end_header
107
108 \begin_body
109
110 \begin_layout Title
111 ファインマン図
112 \end_layout
113
114 \begin_layout Standard
115 ファインマン図(
116 \noun on
117 Feynman
118 \noun default
119  diagram)を利用するためには、LaTeXパッケージ
120 \series bold
121 feyn
122 \series default
123 を導入しておく必要があります。ファインマン図は、数式中にコマンド
124 \series bold
125
126 \backslash
127 Diagram
128 \series default
129 を挿入することで作ることができます。すると、新しい行列を通常の行列と同じようにして作ることができます。
130 \end_layout
131
132 \begin_layout Standard
133 以下に示すように、「分子」や「伝搬関数」として振る舞うコマンドを、行列の項目として入力することができます。
134 \end_layout
135
136 \begin_layout Standard
137 \align center
138 \begin_inset Tabular
139 <lyxtabular version="3" rows="7" columns="4">
140 <features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
141 <column alignment="center" valignment="middle" width="28col%">
142 <column alignment="center" valignment="middle" width="20col%">
143 <column alignment="center" valignment="middle" width="25col%">
144 <column alignment="center" valignment="middle" width="20col%">
145 <row>
146 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" usebox="none">
147 \begin_inset Text
148
149 \begin_layout Plain Layout
150 コマンド
151 \end_layout
152
153 \end_inset
154 </cell>
155 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
156 \begin_inset Text
157
158 \begin_layout Plain Layout
159 説明
160 \end_layout
161
162 \end_inset
163 </cell>
164 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
165 \begin_inset Text
166
167 \begin_layout Plain Layout
168
169 \end_layout
170
171 \end_inset
172 </cell>
173 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
174 \begin_inset Text
175
176 \begin_layout Plain Layout
177 出力
178 \end_layout
179
180 \end_inset
181 </cell>
182 </row>
183 <row>
184 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
185 \begin_inset Text
186
187 \begin_layout Plain Layout
188 f,g,h
189 \end_layout
190
191 \end_inset
192 </cell>
193 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
194 \begin_inset Text
195
196 \begin_layout Plain Layout
197 \noindent
198 \align left
199 フェルミ粒子・光子・ ゴースト伝搬関数
200 \end_layout
201
202 \end_inset
203 </cell>
204 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
205 \begin_inset Text
206
207 \begin_layout Plain Layout
208 \begin_inset Tabular
209 <lyxtabular version="3" rows="1" columns="3">
210 <features tabularvalignment="middle">
211 <column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
212 <column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
213 <column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
214 <row>
215 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" rightline="true" usebox="none">
216 \begin_inset Text
217
218 \begin_layout Plain Layout
219 f
220 \end_layout
221
222 \end_inset
223 </cell>
224 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" rightline="true" usebox="none">
225 \begin_inset Text
226
227 \begin_layout Plain Layout
228 g
229 \end_layout
230
231 \end_inset
232 </cell>
233 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
234 \begin_inset Text
235
236 \begin_layout Plain Layout
237 h
238 \end_layout
239
240 \end_inset
241 </cell>
242 </row>
243 </lyxtabular>
244
245 \end_inset
246
247
248 \end_layout
249
250 \end_inset
251 </cell>
252 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
253 \begin_inset Text
254
255 \begin_layout Plain Layout
256 \begin_inset Formula $\Diagram{f & g & h}
257 $
258 \end_inset
259
260
261 \end_layout
262
263 \end_inset
264 </cell>
265 </row>
266 <row>
267 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
268 \begin_inset Text
269
270 \begin_layout Plain Layout
271 fu,fd,fv (gu,gd,gv)
272 \end_layout
273
274 \end_inset
275 </cell>
276 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
277 \begin_inset Text
278
279 \begin_layout Plain Layout
280 \noindent
281 \align left
282 上向き・下向き・垂直のフェルミ粒子・光子
283 \end_layout
284
285 \end_inset
286 </cell>
287 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
288 \begin_inset Text
289
290 \begin_layout Plain Layout
291 \begin_inset Tabular
292 <lyxtabular version="3" rows="2" columns="3">
293 <features tabularvalignment="middle">
294 <column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
295 <column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
296 <column alignment="center" valignment="middle" width="0">
297 <row>
298 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
299 \begin_inset Text
300
301 \begin_layout Plain Layout
302 fd
303 \end_layout
304
305 \end_inset
306 </cell>
307 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
308 \begin_inset Text
309
310 \begin_layout Plain Layout
311
312 \end_layout
313
314 \end_inset
315 </cell>
316 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
317 \begin_inset Text
318
319 \begin_layout Plain Layout
320 gu
321 \end_layout
322
323 \end_inset
324 </cell>
325 </row>
326 <row>
327 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" usebox="none">
328 \begin_inset Text
329
330 \begin_layout Plain Layout
331
332 \end_layout
333
334 \end_inset
335 </cell>
336 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
337 \begin_inset Text
338
339 \begin_layout Plain Layout
340 fv
341 \end_layout
342
343 \end_inset
344 </cell>
345 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
346 \begin_inset Text
347
348 \begin_layout Plain Layout
349
350 \end_layout
351
352 \end_inset
353 </cell>
354 </row>
355 </lyxtabular>
356
357 \end_inset
358
359
360 \end_layout
361
362 \end_inset
363 </cell>
364 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
365 \begin_inset Text
366
367 \begin_layout Plain Layout
368 \begin_inset Formula $\Diagram{fd &  & gu\\
369  & fv
370 }
371 $
372 \end_inset
373
374
375 \end_layout
376
377 \end_inset
378 </cell>
379 </row>
380 <row>
381 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
382 \begin_inset Text
383
384 \begin_layout Plain Layout
385 fA,fV
386 \end_layout
387
388 \end_inset
389 </cell>
390 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
391 \begin_inset Text
392
393 \begin_layout Plain Layout
394 \noindent
395 \align left
396 AおよびVは、左ないし上向きの矢印や、右ないし下向きの矢印を生成する修飾子
397 \end_layout
398
399 \end_inset
400 </cell>
401 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
402 \begin_inset Text
403
404 \begin_layout Plain Layout
405 \begin_inset Tabular
406 <lyxtabular version="3" rows="2" columns="3">
407 <features tabularvalignment="middle">
408 <column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
409 <column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
410 <column alignment="center" valignment="middle" width="0">
411 <row>
412 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
413 \begin_inset Text
414
415 \begin_layout Plain Layout
416 fdA
417 \end_layout
418
419 \end_inset
420 </cell>
421 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
422 \begin_inset Text
423
424 \begin_layout Plain Layout
425
426 \end_layout
427
428 \end_inset
429 </cell>
430 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
431 \begin_inset Text
432
433 \begin_layout Plain Layout
434 fuV
435 \end_layout
436
437 \end_inset
438 </cell>
439 </row>
440 <row>
441 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" rightline="true" usebox="none">
442 \begin_inset Text
443
444 \begin_layout Plain Layout
445
446 \end_layout
447
448 \end_inset
449 </cell>
450 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" rightline="true" usebox="none">
451 \begin_inset Text
452
453 \begin_layout Plain Layout
454 gvV
455 \end_layout
456
457 \end_inset
458 </cell>
459 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
460 \begin_inset Text
461
462 \begin_layout Plain Layout
463
464 \end_layout
465
466 \end_inset
467 </cell>
468 </row>
469 </lyxtabular>
470
471 \end_inset
472
473
474 \end_layout
475
476 \end_inset
477 </cell>
478 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
479 \begin_inset Text
480
481 \begin_layout Plain Layout
482 \begin_inset Formula $\Diagram{fdA &  & fuV\\
483  & gvV
484 }
485 $
486 \end_inset
487
488
489 \end_layout
490
491 \end_inset
492 </cell>
493 </row>
494 <row>
495 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
496 \begin_inset Text
497
498 \begin_layout Plain Layout
499 fl,glB,glS,fl1,gl2など
500 \end_layout
501
502 \end_inset
503 </cell>
504 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
505 \begin_inset Text
506
507 \begin_layout Plain Layout
508 \noindent
509 \align left
510 フェルミ粒子ループ・光子ループ
511 \end_layout
512
513 \end_inset
514 </cell>
515 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
516 \begin_inset Text
517
518 \begin_layout Plain Layout
519 \begin_inset Tabular
520 <lyxtabular version="3" rows="2" columns="3">
521 <features tabularvalignment="middle">
522 <column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
523 <column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
524 <column alignment="center" valignment="middle" width="0">
525 <row>
526 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
527 \begin_inset Text
528
529 \begin_layout Plain Layout
530 f
531 \end_layout
532
533 \end_inset
534 </cell>
535 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
536 \begin_inset Text
537
538 \begin_layout Plain Layout
539 gl
540 \end_layout
541
542 \end_inset
543 </cell>
544 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
545 \begin_inset Text
546
547 \begin_layout Plain Layout
548
549 \end_layout
550
551 \end_inset
552 </cell>
553 </row>
554 <row>
555 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" rightline="true" usebox="none">
556 \begin_inset Text
557
558 \begin_layout Plain Layout
559
560 \end_layout
561
562 \end_inset
563 </cell>
564 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" rightline="true" usebox="none">
565 \begin_inset Text
566
567 \begin_layout Plain Layout
568 f
569 \end_layout
570
571 \end_inset
572 </cell>
573 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
574 \begin_inset Text
575
576 \begin_layout Plain Layout
577 f
578 \end_layout
579
580 \end_inset
581 </cell>
582 </row>
583 </lyxtabular>
584
585 \end_inset
586
587
588 \end_layout
589
590 \end_inset
591 </cell>
592 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
593 \begin_inset Text
594
595 \begin_layout Plain Layout
596 \begin_inset Formula $\Diagram{f & gl\\
597  & f & f
598 }
599 $
600 \end_inset
601
602
603 \end_layout
604
605 \end_inset
606 </cell>
607 </row>
608 <row>
609 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
610 \begin_inset Text
611
612 \begin_layout Plain Layout
613
614 \backslash
615 momentum{ch}{文字列}
616 \end_layout
617
618 \end_inset
619 </cell>
620 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
621 \begin_inset Text
622
623 \begin_layout Plain Layout
624 \noindent
625 \align left
626 分子運動量の指定
627 \end_layout
628
629 \end_inset
630 </cell>
631 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
632 \begin_inset Text
633
634 \begin_layout Plain Layout
635 \begin_inset Formula $\backslash{\rm momentum}\{fA\}\{\vec{p\}}$
636 \end_inset
637
638
639 \end_layout
640
641 \end_inset
642 </cell>
643 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
644 \begin_inset Text
645
646 \begin_layout Plain Layout
647 \begin_inset Formula $\Diagram{\momentum{fA}{\vec{p}}}
648 $
649 \end_inset
650
651
652 \end_layout
653
654 \end_inset
655 </cell>
656 </row>
657 <row>
658 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
659 \begin_inset Text
660
661 \begin_layout Plain Layout
662
663 \backslash
664 vertexlabel{p}{文字列}
665 \end_layout
666
667 \end_inset
668 </cell>
669 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
670 \begin_inset Text
671
672 \begin_layout Plain Layout
673 \noindent
674 \align left
675 頂点ラベル(vertex label)。頂点の上にラベルを付けるときは
676 \emph on
677 p
678 \emph default
679 は^、下に付けるときは_
680 \end_layout
681
682 \end_inset
683 </cell>
684 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
685 \begin_inset Text
686
687 \begin_layout Plain Layout
688 \begin_inset Tabular
689 <lyxtabular version="3" rows="2" columns="1">
690 <features tabularvalignment="middle">
691 <column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
692 <row>
693 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
694 \begin_inset Text
695
696 \begin_layout Plain Layout
697 \begin_inset Formula $\backslash{\rm vertexlabel}^{e^{+}}fA$
698 \end_inset
699
700
701 \end_layout
702
703 \end_inset
704 </cell>
705 </row>
706 <row>
707 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
708 \begin_inset Text
709
710 \begin_layout Plain Layout
711 \begin_inset Formula $fglS\backslash{\rm vertexlabel}_{\gamma}$
712 \end_inset
713
714
715 \end_layout
716
717 \end_inset
718 </cell>
719 </row>
720 </lyxtabular>
721
722 \end_inset
723
724
725 \end_layout
726
727 \end_inset
728 </cell>
729 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
730 \begin_inset Text
731
732 \begin_layout Plain Layout
733 \begin_inset Formula $\Diagram{\vertexlabel^{{\rm e^{+}}}fA\\
734 fglS\vertexlabel_{\gamma}
735 }
736 $
737 \end_inset
738
739
740 \end_layout
741
742 \end_inset
743 </cell>
744 </row>
745 </lyxtabular>
746
747 \end_inset
748
749
750 \end_layout
751
752 \begin_layout Standard
753 これらは、
754 \series bold
755 feyn
756 \series default
757 パッケージのオプションの一部に過ぎません。ユーザーの手引きは
758 \begin_inset CommandInset citation
759 LatexCommand cite
760 key "Feyn"
761
762 \end_inset
763
764 にあります。
765 \end_layout
766
767 \begin_layout Bibliography
768 \labelwidthstring References
769 \begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
770 LatexCommand bibitem
771 key "Feyn"
772
773 \end_inset
774
775 LaTeXパッケージ
776 \series bold
777 feyn
778 \series default
779
780 \begin_inset CommandInset href
781 LatexCommand href
782 name "取扱説明書"
783 target "http://mirror.ctan.org/fonts/feyn/feyn.pdf"
784
785 \end_inset
786
787
788 \end_layout
789
790 \end_body
791 \end_document