1 #LyX 1.3 created this file. For more info see http://www.lyx.org/
11 \paperfontsize default
18 \use_numerical_citations 0
19 \paperorientation portrait
22 \paragraph_separation indent
24 \quotes_language french
28 \paperpagestyle default
38 Informations de révision :
41 Traduction : Mise à jour Date : 22/03/2002
44 Original : Révision : 1.3, Date : 21/03/2002
64 <Adrien.Rebollo@gmx.fr>
75 Le but de ce chapitre est de montrer comment utiliser le paquetage LaTeX
81 Comme LyX ne le supporte pas encore d'origine, il faut utiliser quelques
82 trucs, qui devraient vous paraître clairs quand vous aurez lu cette section.
92 permet de basculer dans une même page entre le format sur une colonne et
94 Les notes de bas de page sont gérées correctement (pour la plus grande
95 part), mais seront placées en bas de la page et non en bas de chaque colonne.
96 Le mécanisme de gestion des flottants de LaTeX, cependant, est partiellement
97 désactivé dans l'implémentation actuelle.
98 Aujourd'hui seuls des flottants couvrant en largeur toute la page peuvent
99 être utilisés au sein de l'environnement.
103 \layout Subsubsection
108 Si vous voulez avoir deux colonnes dans votre texte, il faut pour insérer
115 en mode LaTeX à l'endroit où vous voulez démarrer la disposition en deux
122 là où vous voulez qu'elle se termine.
142 The Adventure of the Empty House
148 NdT : Ne pensant pas être à la hauteur d'une traduction littéraire de
152 , et ne voyant pas de nécessité impérieuse d'insérer du texte français à
153 la place, j'ai préféré le laisser tel quel.
161 Sir Arthur Conan Doyle
166 It was in the spring of the year 1894 that all London was interested, and
167 the fashionable world dismayed, by the murder of the Honourable Ronald
168 Adair under most unusual and inexplicable circumstances.
169 The public has already learned those particulars of the crime which came
170 out in the police investigation, but a good deal was suppressed upon that
171 occasion, since the case for the prosecution was so overwhelmingly strong
172 that it was not necessary to bring forward all the facts.
173 Only now, at the end of nearly ten years, am I allowed to supply those
174 missing links which make up the whole of that remarkable chain.
175 The crime was of interest in itself, but that interest was as nothing to
176 me compared to the inconceivable sequel, which afforded me the greatest
177 shock and surprise of any event in my adventurous life.
178 Even now, after this long interval, I find myself thrilling as I think
179 of it, and feeling once more that sudden flood of joy, amazement, and increduli
180 ty which utterly submerged my mind.
181 Let me say to that public, which has shown some interest in those glimpses
182 which I have occasionally given them of the thoughts and actions of a very
183 remarkable man, that they are not to blame me if I have not shared my knowledge
184 with them, for I should have considered it my first duty to do so, had
185 I not been barred by a positive prohibition from his own lips, which was
186 only withdrawn upon the third of last month.
200 \layout Subsubsection
205 Le même schéma s'applique si vous voulez plus de deux colonnes.
206 (Vous pouvez avoir plus de 3 colonnes si vous voulez, mais ça risque de
207 ne pas être très agréable à regarder.)
225 It can be imagined that my close intimacy with Sherlock Holmes had interested
226 me deeply in crime, and that after his disappearance I never failed to
227 read with care the various problems which came before the public.
228 And I even attempted, more than once, for my own private satisfaction,
229 to employ his methods in their solution, though with indifferent success.
230 There was none, however, which appealed to me like this tragedy of Ronald
232 As I read the evidence at the inquest, which led up to a verdict of willful
233 murder against some person or persons unknown, I realized more clearly
234 than I had ever done the loss which the community had sustained by the
235 death of Sherlock Holmes.
236 There were points about this strange business which would, I was sure,
237 have specially appealed to him, and the efforts of the police would have
238 been supplemented, or more probably anticipated, by the trained observation
239 and the alert mind of the first criminal agent in Europe.
240 All day, as I drove upon my round, I turned over the case in my mind and
241 found no explanation which appeared to me to be adequate.
242 At the risk of telling a twice-told tale, I will recapitulate the facts
243 as they were known to the public at the conclusion of the inquest.
257 \layout Subsubsection
259 Des colonnes dans une Colonne
262 Vous pouvez même avoir des colonnes dans une colonne :
280 The Honourable Ronald Adair was the second son of the Earl of Maynooth,
281 at that time governor of one of the Australian colonies.
282 Adair's mother had returned from Australia to undergo the operation for
283 cataract, and she, her son Ronald, and her daughter Hilda were living together
302 The youth moved in the best society--had, so far as was known, no enemies
303 and no particular vices.
304 He had been engaged to Miss Edith Woodley, of Carstairs, but the engagement
305 had been broken off by mutual consent some months before, and there was
306 no sign that it had left any very profound feeling behind it.
307 For the rest {sic} the man's life moved in a narrow and conventional circle,
308 for his habits were quiet and his nature unemotional.
309 Yet it was upon this easy-going young aristocrat that death came, in most
310 strange and unexpected form, between the hours of ten and eleven-twenty
311 on the night of March 30, 1894.
329 Ronald Adair was fond of cards--playing continually, but never for such
330 stakes as would hurt him.
331 He was a member of the Baldwin, the Cavendish, and the Bagatelle card clubs.
332 It was shown that, after dinner on the day of his death, he had played
333 a rubber of whist at the latter club.
334 He had also played there in the afternoon.
339 The evidence of those who had played with him-- Mr.
340 Murray, Sir John Hardy, and Colonel Moran--showed that the game was whist,
341 and that there was a fairly equal fall of the cards.
342 Adair might have lost five pounds, but not more.
343 His fortune was a considerable one, and such a loss could not in any way
345 He had played nearly every day at one club or other, but he was a cautious
346 player, and usually rose a winner.
347 It came out in evidence that, in partnership with Colonel Moran, he had
348 actually won as much as four hundred and twenty pounds in a sitting, some
349 weeks before, from Godfrey Milner and Lord Balmoral.
350 So much for his recent history as it came out at the inquest.
369 Comme vous le savez sans doute
373 a plusieurs variables de personnalisation.
374 Les exemples suivants montrent comment elles peuvent être utilisées depuis
376 \layout Subsubsection
378 Préface et Saut de page
381 S'il reste moins de 5\SpecialChar ~
382 cm sur la page, un saut de page sera inséré avant ce
383 morceau, avec un texte de préface au-dessus des deux colonnes :
393 begin{multicols}{2}[Et l'histoire continue et continue et continue et continue...][5cm]
401 On the evening of the crime, he returned from the club exactly at ten.
402 His mother and sister were out spending the evening with a relation.
403 The servant deposed that she heard him enter the front room on the second
404 floor, generally used as his sitting-room.
405 She had lit a fire there, and as it smoked she had opened the window.
406 No sound was heard from the room until eleven-twenty, the hour of the return
407 of Lady Maynooth and her daughter.
408 Desiring to say good-night, she attempted to enter her son's room.
409 The door was locked on the inside, and no answer could be got to their
411 Help was obtained, and the door forced.
412 The unfortunate young man was found lying near the table.
413 His head had been horribly mutilated by an expanding revolver bullet, but
414 no weapon of any sort was to be found in the room.
415 On the table lay two bank notes for ten pounds each and seventeen pounds
416 ten in silver and gold, the money arranged in little piles of varying amount.
417 There were some figures also upon a sheet of paper, with the names of some
418 club friends opposite to them, from which it was conjectured that before
419 his death he was endeavouring to make out his losses or winnings at cards.
433 \layout Subsubsection
438 Comment faire si vous voulez que la préface soit un en-tête de section ?
439 Vous pouvez le faire, mais seulement par l'intermédiaire de commandes LaTeX
440 à l'intérieur des paramètres de la commande
445 Pour cette raison, la commande ne peut pas être fournie par LyX :
457 subsubsection{C'est la commande de section en préface}][5cm]
465 A minute examination of the circumstances served only to make the case more
467 In the first place, no reason could be given why the young man should have
468 fastened the door upon the inside.
469 There was the possibility that the murderer had done this, and had afterwards
470 escaped by the window.
471 The drop was at least twenty feet, however, and a bed of crocuses in full
473 Neither the flowers nor the earth showed any sign of having been disturbed,
474 nor were there any marks upon the narrow strip of grass which separated
475 the house from the road.
476 Apparently, therefore, it was the young man himself who had fastened the
478 But how did he come by his death? No one could have climbed up to the window
479 without leaving traces.
480 Suppose a man had fired through the window, he would indeed be a remarkable
481 shot who could with a revolver inflict so deadly a wound.
482 Again, Park Lane is a frequented thoroughfare; there is a cab stand within
483 a hundred yards of the house.
484 No one had heard a shot.
485 And yet there was the dead man and there the revolver bullet, which had
486 mushroomed out, as soft-nosed bullets will, and so inflicted a wound which
487 must have caused instantaneous death.
488 Such were the circumstances of the Park Lane Mystery, which were further
489 complicated by entire absence of motive, since, as I have said, young Adair
490 was not known to have any enemy, and no attempt had been made to remove
491 the money or valuables in the room.
505 \layout Subsubsection
514 nécessite une certaine quantité d'espace libre disponible avant et après
515 chaque section en multi-colonnes.
520 insère de l'espace avant et après la section multi-colonnes.
521 Pour changer ce comportement par défaut il faut insérer des commandes juste
529 Dans cet exemple, on place 3\SpecialChar ~
530 cm d'espace avant et après le texte en multi-colonn
553 All day I turned these facts over in my mind, endeavouring to hit upon some
554 theory which could reconcile them all, and to find that line of least resistanc
555 e which my poor friend had declared to be the starting-point of every investigat
557 I confess that I made little progress.
558 In the evening I strolled across the Park, and found myself about six o'clock
559 at the Oxford Street end of Park Lane.
560 A group of loafers upon the pavements, all staring up at a particular window,
561 directed me to the house which I had come to see.
562 A tall, thin man with coloured glasses, whom I strongly suspected of being
563 a plain-clothes detective, was pointing out some theory of his own, while
564 the others crowded round to listen to what he said.
565 I got as near him as I could, but his observations seemed to me to be absurd,
566 so I withdrew again in some disgust.
567 As I did so I struck against an elderly, deformed man, who had been behind
568 me, and I knocked down several books which he was carrying.
569 I remember that as I picked them up, I observed the title of one of them,
570 THE ORIGIN OF TREE WORSHIP, and it struck me that the fellow must be some
571 poor bibliophile, who, either as a trade or as a hobby, was a collector
573 I endeavoured to apologize for the accident, but it was evident that these
574 books which I had so unfortunately maltreated were very precious objects
575 in the eyes of their owner.
576 With a snarl of contempt he turned upon his heel, and I saw his curved
577 back and white side-whiskers disappear among the throng.
596 Les valeurs que vous fixez avec
602 doivent être réinitialisées, sinon vous garderez les valeurs modifiées
603 tout au long de votre document.
619 \layout Subsubsection
621 Largeur de Colonne et Séparation
624 La largeur des colonnes dans un environnement
628 est calculée automatiquement, mais vous pouvez modifier explicitement l'espace
630 Dans l'exemple suivant, l'espace entre les deux colonnes est de 3\SpecialChar ~
653 My observations of No.
654 427 Park Lane did little to clear up the problem in which I was interested.
655 The house was separated from the street by a low wall and railing, the
656 whole not more than five feet high.
657 It was perfectly easy, therefore, for anyone to get into the garden, but
658 the window was entirely inaccessible, since there was no water pipe or
659 anything which could help the most active man to climb it.
660 More puzzled than ever, I retraced my steps to Kensington.
661 I had not been in my study five minutes when the maid entered to say that
662 a person desired to see me.
663 To my astonishment it was none other than my strange old book collector,
664 his sharp, wizened face peering out from a frame of white hair, and his
665 precious volumes, a dozen of them at least, wedged under his right arm.
681 Une fois de plus, il faut réinitialiser la valeur pour éviter de l'utiliser
682 dans le reste du document.
698 \layout Subsubsection
703 Entre deux colonnes, il y a un trait de largeur
710 Si cette largeur est fixée à 0\SpecialChar ~
711 pt, le trait est supprimé.
712 Dans l'exemple suivant, la ligne séparant les deux colonnes fait 2\SpecialChar ~
737 \begin_inset Quotes eld
740 You're surprised to see me, sir,
741 \begin_inset Quotes erd
744 said he, in a strange, croaking voice.
749 I acknowledged that I was.
755 \begin_inset Quotes eld
758 Well, I've a conscience, sir, and when I chanced to see you go into this
759 house, as I came hobbling after you, I thought to myself, I'll just step
760 in and see that kind gentleman, and tell him that if I was a bit gruff
761 in my manner there was not any harm meant, and that I am much obliged to
762 him for picking up my books.
763 \begin_inset Quotes erd
772 \begin_inset Quotes eld
775 You make too much of a trifle,
776 \begin_inset Quotes erd
781 \begin_inset Quotes eld
784 May I ask how you knew who I was?
785 \begin_inset Quotes erd
794 \begin_inset Quotes eld
797 Well, sir, if it isn't too great a liberty, I am a neighbour of yours, for
798 you'll find my little bookshop at the corner of Church Street, and very
799 happy to see you, I am sure.
800 Maybe you collect yourself, sir.
803 British\SpecialChar ~
814 --a bargain, every one of them.
815 With five volumes you could just fill that gap on that second shelf.
816 It looks untidy, does it not, sir?
817 \begin_inset Quotes erd
836 Comme d'habitude, on réinitialise la valeur après usage.
854 Pour lire le reste de l'histoire, il faudra que vous alliez à la bibliothèque...
860 ...ou trichez comme nous et allez la trouver dans le projet Gutenberg quelque
projects / lyx.git / blob