lib/examples/fr/FeynmanDiagrams.lyx

   1 #LyX 2.0.0svn created this file. For more info see http://www.lyx.org/
   2 \lyxformat 407
   3 \begin_document
   4 \begin_header
   5 \textclass scrartcl
   6 \begin_preamble
   7 % DO NOT ALTER THIS PREAMBLE!!!
   8 %
   9 % This preamble is designed to ensure that the file prints
  10 % out as advertised. If you mess with this preamble,
  11 % parts of this document may not print out as expected.  If you
  12 % have problems LaTeXing this file, please contact
  13 % the documentation team
  14 % email: lyx-docs@lists.lyx.org
  15
  16 % if pdflatex is used
  17 \usepackage{ifpdf}
  18 \ifpdf
  19
  20 % set fonts for nicer pdf view
  21 \IfFileExists{lmodern.sty}
  22  {\usepackage{lmodern}}{}
  23
  24 \fi % end if pdflatex is used
  25
  26 % increase link area for cross-references and autoname them,
  27 \AtBeginDocument{\renewcommand{\ref}[1]{\mbox{\autoref{#1}}}}
  28 \newlength{\abc}
  29 \settowidth{\abc}{\space}
  30 \addto\extrasenglish{
  31  \renewcommand{\equationautorefname}{\hspace{-\abc}}
  32  \renewcommand{\sectionautorefname}{sec.\negthinspace}
  33  \renewcommand{\subsectionautorefname}{sec.\negthinspace}
  34  \renewcommand{\subsubsectionautorefname}{sec.\negthinspace}}
  35
  36 % wird benutzt, um Tabellenzellen zu vergrößern
  37 \@ifundefined{extrarowheight}
  38  {\usepackage{array}}{}
  39 \setlength{\extrarowheight}{5pt}
  40 \end_preamble
  41 \use_default_options true
  42 \maintain_unincluded_children false
  43 \language french
  44 \inputencoding auto
  45 \fontencoding global
  46 \font_roman default
  47 \font_sans default
  48 \font_typewriter default
  49 \font_default_family default
  50 \use_xetex false
  51 \font_sc false
  52 \font_osf false
  53 \font_sf_scale 100
  54 \font_tt_scale 100
  55
  56 \graphics default
  57 \default_output_format default
  58 \output_sync 0
  59 \bibtex_command default
  60 \index_command default
  61 \paperfontsize 12
  62 \spacing single
  63 \use_hyperref true
  64 \pdf_title "Feynman Diagrams"
  65 \pdf_author "LyX Team, Uwe Stöhr, Ronen Abravanel"
  66 \pdf_bookmarks false
  67 \pdf_bookmarksnumbered false
  68 \pdf_bookmarksopen false
  69 \pdf_bookmarksopenlevel 1
  70 \pdf_breaklinks false
  71 \pdf_pdfborder true
  72 \pdf_colorlinks false
  73 \pdf_backref false
  74 \pdf_pdfusetitle false
  75 \pdf_quoted_options "linkcolor=black, citecolor=black, urlcolor=blue, filecolor=blue, pdfpagelayout=OneColumn, pdfnewwindow=true, pdfstartview=XYZ, plainpages=false"
  76 \papersize default
  77 \use_geometry false
  78 \use_amsmath 1
  79 \use_esint 1
  80 \use_mhchem 1
  81 \use_mathdots 1
  82 \cite_engine basic
  83 \use_bibtopic false
  84 \use_indices false
  85 \paperorientation portrait
  86 \suppress_date true
  87 \use_refstyle 0
  88 \index Index
  89 \shortcut idx
  90 \color #008000
  91 \end_index
  92 \secnumdepth 3
  93 \tocdepth 3
  94 \paragraph_separation skip
  95 \defskip medskip
  96 \quotes_language french
  97 \papercolumns 1
  98 \papersides 1
  99 \paperpagestyle default
 100 \tracking_changes false
 101 \output_changes false
 102 \html_math_output 0
 103 \html_be_strict false
 104 \end_header
 105
 106 \begin_body
 107
 108 \begin_layout Title
 109 Diagrammes de Feynman
 110 \end_layout
 111
 112 \begin_layout Date
 113
 114 \end_layout
 115
 116 \begin_layout Standard
 117 Pour pouvoir utiliser les diagrammes de
 118 \noun on
 119 Feynman
 120 \noun default
 121 , le paquetage
 122 \noun on
 123
 124 \series bold
 125 \noun default
 126 feyn
 127 \series default
 128  doit être installé.
 129  La création d'un diagramme de Feynman se fait en insérant la commande
 130 \series bold
 131
 132 \backslash
 133 Diagram
 134 \series default
 135  dans une formule.
 136  Ensuite on peut ajouter de nouvelles lignes et colonnes comme dans une
 137  matrice habituelle.
 138 \end_layout
 139
 140 \begin_layout Standard
 141 Les éléments matriciels sont créés par des commandes agissant commes des
 142
 143 \begin_inset Quotes fld
 144 \end_inset
 145
 146 particules
 147 \begin_inset Quotes frd
 148 \end_inset
 149
 150  ou des
 151 \begin_inset Quotes fld
 152 \end_inset
 153
 154 propagateurs
 155 \begin_inset Quotes frd
 156 \end_inset
 157
 158 , par exemple:
 159 \end_layout
 160
 161 \begin_layout Standard
 162 \align center
 163 \begin_inset Tabular
 164 <lyxtabular version="3" rows="7" columns="4">
 165 <features booktabs="true" tabularvalignment="middle">
 166 <column alignment="center" valignment="middle" width="28col%">
 167 <column alignment="center" valignment="middle" width="20col%">
 168 <column alignment="center" valignment="middle" width="25col%">
 169 <column alignment="center" valignment="middle" width="20col%">
 170 <row>
 171 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" usebox="none">
 172 \begin_inset Text
 173
 174 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 175 Commandes
 176 \end_layout
 177
 178 \end_inset
 179 </cell>
 180 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
 181 \begin_inset Text
 182
 183 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 184 Description
 185 \end_layout
 186
 187 \end_inset
 188 </cell>
 189 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
 190 \begin_inset Text
 191
 192 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 193 Exemple
 194 \end_layout
 195
 196 \end_inset
 197 </cell>
 198 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
 199 \begin_inset Text
 200
 201 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 202 Resultat
 203 \end_layout
 204
 205 \end_inset
 206 </cell>
 207 </row>
 208 <row>
 209 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
 210 \begin_inset Text
 211
 212 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 213 f,g,h
 214 \end_layout
 215
 216 \end_inset
 217 </cell>
 218 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
 219 \begin_inset Text
 220
 221 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 222 \noindent
 223 \align left
 224 fermion, photon ou propagateur fantôme.
 225 \end_layout
 226
 227 \end_inset
 228 </cell>
 229 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
 230 \begin_inset Text
 231
 232 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 233 \begin_inset Tabular
 234 <lyxtabular version="3" rows="1" columns="3">
 235 <features tabularvalignment="middle">
 236 <column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
 237 <column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
 238 <column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
 239 <row>
 240 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" rightline="true" usebox="none">
 241 \begin_inset Text
 242
 243 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 244 f
 245 \end_layout
 246
 247 \end_inset
 248 </cell>
 249 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" rightline="true" usebox="none">
 250 \begin_inset Text
 251
 252 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 253 g
 254 \end_layout
 255
 256 \end_inset
 257 </cell>
 258 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
 259 \begin_inset Text
 260
 261 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 262 h
 263 \end_layout
 264
 265 \end_inset
 266 </cell>
 267 </row>
 268 </lyxtabular>
 269
 270 \end_inset
 271
 272
 273 \end_layout
 274
 275 \end_inset
 276 </cell>
 277 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
 278 \begin_inset Text
 279
 280 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 281 \begin_inset Formula $\Diagram{f & g & h}
 282 $
 283 \end_inset
 284
 285
 286 \end_layout
 287
 288 \end_inset
 289 </cell>
 290 </row>
 291 <row>
 292 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
 293 \begin_inset Text
 294
 295 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 296 fu,fd,fv (gu,gd,gv)
 297 \end_layout
 298
 299 \end_inset
 300 </cell>
 301 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
 302 \begin_inset Text
 303
 304 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 305 \noindent
 306 \align left
 307 fermion/photon, direvtions haut/bas/vertical
 308 \end_layout
 309
 310 \end_inset
 311 </cell>
 312 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
 313 \begin_inset Text
 314
 315 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 316 \begin_inset Tabular
 317 <lyxtabular version="3" rows="2" columns="3">
 318 <features tabularvalignment="middle">
 319 <column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
 320 <column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
 321 <column alignment="center" valignment="middle" width="0">
 322 <row>
 323 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
 324 \begin_inset Text
 325
 326 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 327 fd
 328 \end_layout
 329
 330 \end_inset
 331 </cell>
 332 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
 333 \begin_inset Text
 334
 335 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 336
 337 \end_layout
 338
 339 \end_inset
 340 </cell>
 341 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" leftline="true" usebox="none">
 342 \begin_inset Text
 343
 344 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 345 gu
 346 \end_layout
 347
 348 \end_inset
 349 </cell>
 350 </row>
 351 <row>
 352 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" usebox="none">
 353 \begin_inset Text
 354
 355 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 356
 357 \end_layout
 358
 359 \end_inset
 360 </cell>
 361 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
 362 \begin_inset Text
 363
 364 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 365 fv
 366 \end_layout
 367
 368 \end_inset
 369 </cell>
 370 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
 371 \begin_inset Text
 372
 373 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 374
 375 \end_layout
 376
 377 \end_inset
 378 </cell>
 379 </row>
 380 </lyxtabular>
 381
 382 \end_inset
 383
 384
 385 \end_layout
 386
 387 \end_inset
 388 </cell>
 389 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
 390 \begin_inset Text
 391
 392 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 393 \begin_inset Formula $\Diagram{fd &  & gu\\
 394  & fv
 395 }
 396 $
 397 \end_inset
 398
 399
 400 \end_layout
 401
 402 \end_inset
 403 </cell>
 404 </row>
 405 <row>
 406 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
 407 \begin_inset Text
 408
 409 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 410 fA,fV
 411 \end_layout
 412
 413 \end_inset
 414 </cell>
 415 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
 416 \begin_inset Text
 417
 418 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 419 \noindent
 420 \align left
 421 A et V sont les modificateursproduisant les flèches gauche/haut ou droite/bas
 422 \end_layout
 423
 424 \end_inset
 425 </cell>
 426 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
 427 \begin_inset Text
 428
 429 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 430 \begin_inset Tabular
 431 <lyxtabular version="3" rows="2" columns="3">
 432 <features tabularvalignment="middle">
 433 <column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
 434 <column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
 435 <column alignment="center" valignment="middle" width="0">
 436 <row>
 437 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
 438 \begin_inset Text
 439
 440 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 441 fdA
 442 \end_layout
 443
 444 \end_inset
 445 </cell>
 446 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
 447 \begin_inset Text
 448
 449 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 450
 451 \end_layout
 452
 453 \end_inset
 454 </cell>
 455 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
 456 \begin_inset Text
 457
 458 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 459 fuV
 460 \end_layout
 461
 462 \end_inset
 463 </cell>
 464 </row>
 465 <row>
 466 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" rightline="true" usebox="none">
 467 \begin_inset Text
 468
 469 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 470
 471 \end_layout
 472
 473 \end_inset
 474 </cell>
 475 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" rightline="true" usebox="none">
 476 \begin_inset Text
 477
 478 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 479 gvV
 480 \end_layout
 481
 482 \end_inset
 483 </cell>
 484 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
 485 \begin_inset Text
 486
 487 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 488
 489 \end_layout
 490
 491 \end_inset
 492 </cell>
 493 </row>
 494 </lyxtabular>
 495
 496 \end_inset
 497
 498
 499 \end_layout
 500
 501 \end_inset
 502 </cell>
 503 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
 504 \begin_inset Text
 505
 506 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 507 \begin_inset Formula $\Diagram{fdA &  & fuV\\
 508  & gvV
 509 }
 510 $
 511 \end_inset
 512
 513
 514 \end_layout
 515
 516 \end_inset
 517 </cell>
 518 </row>
 519 <row>
 520 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
 521 \begin_inset Text
 522
 523 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 524 fl,glB,glS,fl1,gl2, etc.
 525 \end_layout
 526
 527 \end_inset
 528 </cell>
 529 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
 530 \begin_inset Text
 531
 532 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 533 \noindent
 534 \align left
 535 fermions/photons loop
 536 \end_layout
 537
 538 \end_inset
 539 </cell>
 540 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
 541 \begin_inset Text
 542
 543 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 544 \begin_inset Tabular
 545 <lyxtabular version="3" rows="2" columns="3">
 546 <features tabularvalignment="middle">
 547 <column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
 548 <column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
 549 <column alignment="center" valignment="middle" width="0">
 550 <row>
 551 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
 552 \begin_inset Text
 553
 554 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 555 f
 556 \end_layout
 557
 558 \end_inset
 559 </cell>
 560 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
 561 \begin_inset Text
 562
 563 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 564 gl
 565 \end_layout
 566
 567 \end_inset
 568 </cell>
 569 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
 570 \begin_inset Text
 571
 572 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 573
 574 \end_layout
 575
 576 \end_inset
 577 </cell>
 578 </row>
 579 <row>
 580 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" rightline="true" usebox="none">
 581 \begin_inset Text
 582
 583 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 584
 585 \end_layout
 586
 587 \end_inset
 588 </cell>
 589 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" rightline="true" usebox="none">
 590 \begin_inset Text
 591
 592 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 593 f
 594 \end_layout
 595
 596 \end_inset
 597 </cell>
 598 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
 599 \begin_inset Text
 600
 601 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 602 f
 603 \end_layout
 604
 605 \end_inset
 606 </cell>
 607 </row>
 608 </lyxtabular>
 609
 610 \end_inset
 611
 612
 613 \end_layout
 614
 615 \end_inset
 616 </cell>
 617 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
 618 \begin_inset Text
 619
 620 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 621 \begin_inset Formula $\Diagram{f & gl\\
 622  & f & f
 623 }
 624 $
 625 \end_inset
 626
 627
 628 \end_layout
 629
 630 \end_inset
 631 </cell>
 632 </row>
 633 <row>
 634 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
 635 \begin_inset Text
 636
 637 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 638
 639 \backslash
 640 momentum{ch}{text}
 641 \end_layout
 642
 643 \end_inset
 644 </cell>
 645 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
 646 \begin_inset Text
 647
 648 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 649 \noindent
 650 \align left
 651 spécification des moments particulaires
 652 \end_layout
 653
 654 \end_inset
 655 </cell>
 656 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
 657 \begin_inset Text
 658
 659 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 660 \begin_inset Formula $\backslash{\rm momentum}\{fA\}\{\vec{p\}}$
 661 \end_inset
 662
 663
 664 \end_layout
 665
 666 \end_inset
 667 </cell>
 668 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
 669 \begin_inset Text
 670
 671 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 672 \begin_inset Formula $\Diagram{\momentum{fA}{\vec{p}}}
 673 $
 674 \end_inset
 675
 676
 677 \end_layout
 678
 679 \end_inset
 680 </cell>
 681 </row>
 682 <row>
 683 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
 684 \begin_inset Text
 685
 686 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 687
 688 \backslash
 689 vertexlabel{p}{text}
 690 \end_layout
 691
 692 \end_inset
 693 </cell>
 694 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
 695 \begin_inset Text
 696
 697 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 698 \noindent
 699 \align left
 700 Une étiquette de sommet
 701 \emph on
 702  p
 703 \emph default
 704  est ^ ou _ pour marquer au-dessus ou au-dessus du sommet
 705 \end_layout
 706
 707 \end_inset
 708 </cell>
 709 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" usebox="none">
 710 \begin_inset Text
 711
 712 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 713 \begin_inset Tabular
 714 <lyxtabular version="3" rows="2" columns="1">
 715 <features tabularvalignment="middle">
 716 <column alignment="center" valignment="top" width="0">
 717 <row>
 718 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" bottomline="true" usebox="none">
 719 \begin_inset Text
 720
 721 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 722 \begin_inset Formula $\backslash{\rm vertexlabel}^{e^{+}}fA$
 723 \end_inset
 724
 725
 726 \end_layout
 727
 728 \end_inset
 729 </cell>
 730 </row>
 731 <row>
 732 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" usebox="none">
 733 \begin_inset Text
 734
 735 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 736 \begin_inset Formula $fglS\backslash{\rm vertexlabel}_{\gamma}$
 737 \end_inset
 738
 739
 740 \end_layout
 741
 742 \end_inset
 743 </cell>
 744 </row>
 745 </lyxtabular>
 746
 747 \end_inset
 748
 749
 750 \end_layout
 751
 752 \end_inset
 753 </cell>
 754 <cell alignment="center" valignment="top" topline="true" bottomline="true" leftline="true" rightline="true" usebox="none">
 755 \begin_inset Text
 756
 757 \begin_layout Plain Layout
 758 \begin_inset Formula $\Diagram{\vertexlabel^{{\rm e^{+}}}fA\\
 759 fglS\vertexlabel_{\gamma}
 760 }
 761 $
 762 \end_inset
 763
 764
 765 \end_layout
 766
 767 \end_inset
 768 </cell>
 769 </row>
 770 </lyxtabular>
 771
 772 \end_inset
 773
 774
 775 \end_layout
 776
 777 \begin_layout Standard
 778 Ce ne sont que quelques options du paquetage
 779 \series bold
 780 feyn
 781 \series default
 782 , voir le manuel d'utilisation
 783 \begin_inset CommandInset citation
 784 LatexCommand cite
 785 key "Feyn"
 786
 787 \end_inset
 788
 789 .
 790 \end_layout
 791
 792 \begin_layout Bibliography
 793 \labelwidthstring References
 794 \begin_inset CommandInset bibitem
 795 LatexCommand bibitem
 796 key "Feyn"
 797
 798 \end_inset
 799
 800
 801 \begin_inset CommandInset href
 802 LatexCommand href
 803 name "Documentation"
 804 target "http://mirror.ctan.org/fonts/feyn/feyn.pdf"
 805
 806 \end_inset
 807
 808  du paquetage LaTeX
 809 \series bold
 810 feyn
 811 \end_layout
 812
 813 \end_body
 814 \end_document